Academic literature on the topic 'Solar heating- India'

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Journal articles on the topic "Solar heating- India"

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Doraswami, Anand. "Solar water heating systems in India." Energy for Sustainable Development 1, no. 1 (May 1994): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0973-0826(08)60017-4.

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Purohit, Pallav, and Axel Michaelowa. "CDM potential of solar water heating systems in India." Solar Energy 82, no. 9 (September 2008): 799–811. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2008.02.016.

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Mathur, Jyotirmay, and Narendra Kumar Bansal. "Energy analysis of solar water heating systems in india." International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 4, no. 2 (March 1999): 113–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02979411.

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Sakthivadivel, D., and S. Iniyan. "Experimental Analysis and Thermal Behavior of Conventional Flat Plate Collector and Sun Point Collector of 1 m2 Area." Applied Mechanics and Materials 592-594 (July 2014): 1852–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.592-594.1852.

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India has a huge potential of solar energy as it is gifted with 300 sunny days in most part of the country. The simplest form of harvesting solar energy is to use it for water heating. Most of the solar heating systems developed before were big in size, uses more space, difficult to install and use it for domestic purpose. To make the installation of solar heating systems simple and compact with adequate improvement in performance, a novel sun point collector has been developed. In this paper reduced land use of solar water heating systems by using sun point collector is analysed. A new comparative test on two different types of conventional solar flat plate collector (FPC) and sun point collector (SPC) was also investigated by conducting experiments. A standard glazed flat plate collector and a novel sun point collector are installed in parallel and tested at same working conditions. Results are also presented in terms of daily efficiency versus daily average reduced temperature difference: this allows representing the comparative characteristics of the two collectors when operating under same conditions.
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Chavan, Anupamaa, and Madhav Welling. "INVESTIGATING THE FACTORS IMPACTING THE ADOPTION OF SOLAR WATER HEATERS AMONG THE RESIDENTS OF COOPERATIVE HOUSING SOCIETIES- STUDY CONDUCTED IN CITIES OF INDIA." International Journal of Advanced Research 10, no. 09 (September 30, 2022): 471–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/15379.

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According to U. S. Energy Department, water heating accounts for about 18% to 25% of household energy consumption. World today faces energy security problems due to its demand and supply disruptions. Using solar energy for water heating becomes a good option. Solar energy is renewable, clean and green thus its usage helps in sustainable development. This research paper tries to identify the factors impacting the adoption of solar water heaters among the residents of Cooperative Housing Societies (CHSs) in six cities of India these factors will help the manufacturers/suppliers of solar water heaters to frame marketing strategies for adoption and augmenting the sales of these products.
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Chandrasekar, B., and T. C. Kandpal. "Techno-economic evaluation of domestic solar water heating systems in India." Renewable Energy 29, no. 3 (March 2004): 319–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0960-1481(03)00198-8.

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Jain, Meenal, Meenakshi Mital, and Matt Syal. "Solar Energy Policy for Commercial Buildings Sector: Recommendations for the Indian Scenario." Journal of Energy and Power Technology 4, no. 2 (November 21, 2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21926/jept.2202014.

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India is a rapidly developing nation and is heavily dependent on fossil fuels. Renewable energy presents an attractive solution to the growing challenges concerning energy needs. Solar energy is abundant in India, and thus, its application and use are rapidly advancing. This study assesses various government initiatives for off-grid Solar Photovoltaic/Solar Water Heating systems for commercial establishments in India and elucidates the need for improvements in their implementation, highlighting the problems in availing the incentives. The study was conducted in six states/Union Territories (UTs) of India, which were selected based on their total installed solar capacity. Questionnaires and secondary sources were used as tools for data collection. Policy recommendations were proposed to improve the policy structure and address the problems reported by the stakeholders. A key feature of the recommended policy framework is the inclusion of stakeholders at every stage to make the process efficient. The findings and recommendations in the study might make the government initiatives for increasing the off-grid installations in the commercial buildings sector more acceptable and easier to implement.
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Sharma, Ashish K., Chandan Sharma, Subhash C. Mullick, and Tara C. Kandpal. "Carbon mitigation potential of solar industrial process heating: paper industry in India." Journal of Cleaner Production 112 (January 2016): 1683–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.04.093.

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Narayanan, Muthalagappan. "Techno-Economic Analysis of Solar Absorption Cooling for Commercial buildings in India." International Journal of Renewable Energy Development 6, no. 3 (November 6, 2017): 253. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijred.6.3.253-262.

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Space cooling and heating always tends to be a major part of the primary energy usage. By using fossil fuel electricity for these purposes, the situation becomes even worse. One of the major electricity consumptions in India is air conditioning. There are a lot of different technologies and few researchers have come up with a debate between solar absorption cooling and PV electric cooling. In a previous paper, PV electric cooling was studied and now as a continuation, this paper focuses on solar thermal absorption cooling systems and their application in commercial/office buildings in India. A typical Indian commercial building is taken for the simulation in TRNSYS. Through this simulation, the feasibility and operational strategy of the system is analysed, after which parametric study and economic analysis of the system is done. When compared with the expenses for a traditional air conditioner unit, this solar absorption cooling will take 13.6 years to pay back and will take 15.5 years to payback the price of itself and there after all the extra money are savings or profit. Although the place chosen for this study is one of the typical tropical place in India, this payback might vary with different places, climate and the cooling demand.Article History: Received May 12th 2017; Received in revised form August 15th 2017; Accepted 1st Sept 2017; Available onlineHow to Cite This Article: Narayanan, M. (2017). Techno-Economic Analysis of Solar Absorption Cooling for Commercial Buildings in India. International Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 6(3), 253-262.https://doi.org/10.14710/ijred.6.3.253-262
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Pathak, Anagha, Kiran Deshpande, and Sandesh Jadkar. "Application of Solar Thermal Energy for Medium Temperature Heating in Automobile Industry." IRA-International Journal of Technology & Engineering (ISSN 2455-4480) 7, no. 2 (S) (July 10, 2017): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.21013/jte.icsesd201703.

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There is a huge potential to deploy solar thermal energy in process heat applications in industrial sectors. Around 50 % of industrial heat demand is less than 250 °C which can be addressed through solar energy. The heat energy requirement of industries like automobile, auto ancillary, metal processing, food and beverages, textile, chemical, pharmaceuticals, paper and pulp, hospitality, and educational institutes etc. can be partially met with solar hybridization based solutions. The automobile industry is one of the large consumers of fossil fuel energy in the world. The automobile industry is major economic growth driver of India and has its 60 % fuel dependence on electricity and remaining on oil based products. With abundant area available on roof top, and need for medium temperature operation makes this sector most suitable for substitution of fossil fuel with renewable solar energy. Auto sector has requirement of heat in the temperature range of 80-140 oC or steam up to 2 bar pressure for various processes like component washing, degreasing, drying, boiler feed water preheating, LPG vaporization and cooling. This paper discusses use of solar energy through seamless integration with existing heat source for a few processes involved in automobile industries. Integration of the concentrated solar thermal technology (CST) with the existing heating system is discussed with a case study for commonly used processes in auto industry such as component washing, degreasing and phosphating. The present study is undertaken in a leading automobile plant in India. Component cleaning, degreasing and phosphating are important processes which are carried out in multiple water tanks of varying temperatures. Temperatures of tanks are maintained by electrical heaters which consumes substantial amount of electricity. Non-imaging solar collectors, also known as compound parabolic concentrators (CPC) are used for generation of hot water at required process temperature. The CPC are non-tracking collectors which concentrate diffuse and beam radiation to generate hot water at required temperature. The solar heat generation plant consists of CPC collectors, circulation pump and water storage tank with controls. The heat gained by solar collectors is transferred through the storage tank to the process. An electric heater is switched on automatically when the desired temperature cannot be reached during lower radiation level or during non-sunny hours/days. This solar heating system is designed with CPC collectors that generate process heating water as high as 90OC. It also seamlessly integrates with the existing system without compromising on its reliability, while reducing electricity consumption drastically. The system is commissioned in April, 2013 and since then it has saved ~ 1,75,000 units of electricity/year and in turn 164 MT of emission of CO2 annually.
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Books on the topic "Solar heating- India"

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P, Garg H., ed. Solar water heating systems: Proceedings of the Workshop on Solar Water Heating Systems, New Delhi, India, 6-10 May 1985. Dordrecht: D. Reidel Pub. Co., 1986.

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Garg, H. P. Solar Water Heating Systems: Proceedings of the Workshop on Solar Water Heating Systems New Delhi, India 6-10 May, 1985. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1985.

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Gaur, Manoj Kumar, Brian Norton, and Gopal Tiwari, eds. Solar Thermal Systems: Thermal Analysis and its Application. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/97898150509501220101.

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This book encapsulates current information about the science behind solar energy and the solar thermal systems available to meet domestic needs. Several scholars have contributed to the chapters in the text in an effort to distill research-oriented topics for learners. The book starts with an explainer on the fundamentals of thermodynamics, heat transfer and solar energy in the first 2 chapters. The basics of some solar thermal devices along with their thermal modeling are covered in the next few chapters, along with solar distillation systems. This is followed by information about the design, development and applications of solar cookers along with their thermal modeling. Thermal modeling of semi-transparent PVT systems and their applications are discussed in Chapter 9. Chapter 10 covers the development in solar photovoltaic technology. Chapter 11 and Chapter 12 discusses thermal modeling of greenhouse solar dryers and presents a case study on a hybrid active greenhouse solar dryer. Chapter 13 covers the thermal analysis of photovoltaic thermal (PVT) air heaters employing thermoelectric modules (TEM). The applications of various solar systems in building sectors and the development in this field are covered in Chapter 14. Chapter 15 deals with energy and environ- economics analysis of bio-gas integrated semi-transparent photo-voltaic thermal (Bi-iSPVT) systems for Indian climates. The book has a broad scope and is intended as a resource for students, researchers and teachers in universities, industries, and national and commercial laboratories to help learn the fundamentals and in-depth knowledge of thermal modeling and recent developments in solar heating systems.
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Book chapters on the topic "Solar heating- India"

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Chappell, Walt. "How to Get the Most Solar Heated Water for The Least Cost in India." In Solar Water Heating Systems, 327–35. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5480-9_23.

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Sahoo, Niranjan, Anil Kumar, and Samsher. "Solar Industrial Process Heating Prospects in Indian Cement Industries." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 367–74. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1618-2_36.

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Ramaprasad, M. S., and N. R. Yardi. "USE OF SOLAR ENERGY FOR LSHS HEATING IN INDIA." In Intersol Eighty Five, 998–1002. Elsevier, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-033177-5.50194-0.

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Srinivasaraonaik, Banavath, Shishir Sinha, and Lok Pratap Singh. "Phase Change Materials for Renewable Energy Storage Applications." In Energy Storage Devices [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98914.

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Solar energy is utilizing in diverse thermal storage applications around the world. To store renewable energy, superior thermal properties of advanced materials such as phase change materials are essentially required to enhance maximum utilization of solar energy and for improvement of energy and exergy efficiency of the solar absorbing system. This chapter deals with basics of phase change material which reflects, selection criteria, PCM works, distinguish thermal energy storage system, commercially available PCM, development of PCM thermal properties and durability of PCM. In addition to this chapter focused on PCM in solar water heating system for buildings particularly in India because 20–30% of electricity is used for hot water in urban households, residential and institutional buildings. Discussed Flat plate collectors (FTC) in detail which is suitable for warm water production in household temperature 55 to 70 °C owing to cost effective than the Evacuated Tube collectors (ETC), Concentrated collector (CC) and integration of different methods PCM in solar water heating system.
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Singh Rawat, Bhupendra, Pradeep Chandra Pant, Poonam Negi, and Bharti Ramola. "Energetics and GHG Emission Mitigation Potential Estimation of Solar Water Heating System in India." In Renewable Energy [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.89938.

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Tiwari, Gopal Nath, Praveen Kumar Srivastava, Akhoury Sudhir Kumar Sinha, and Arvind Tiwari. "The CO2 Mitigation and Exergo and Environ- Economics Analysis of Bio-gas Integrated Semi- Transparent Photo-voltaic Thermal (Bi-iSPVT) System for Indian Composite Climate." In Solar Thermal Systems: Thermal Analysis and its Application, 363–84. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815050950122010018.

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It is to be noted that biogas production is drastically reduced in cold climatic conditions, especially in winter, due to a drop in ambient air temperature, which is much below an optimum temperature of about 37℃ for fermentation of slurry. Many methods, such as hot charging, passive/active for slurry heating, have been tested, and it has been found that the passive heating method is neither practical nor self-sustained. In order to make bio-gas heating self-sustained, economical, and friendly to ecology and the environment, a new approach of Bi-iSPVT has been adopted. Based on the finding, we have made an attempt to analyze the system in terms of CO2 mitigation, energy matrices, and environ- and exergo-economics to have a clean environment and sustainable climate. An analysis has been performed by using embodied energy, the annual overall thermal exergy of the system for ecological balance for the good health of human beings. It has been found that an energy payback time (EPBT) for a sustainable Bi-iSPVT system is about 1.67years, along with an exergo-economic parameter (Rex) of 0.1016 kWh/₹0.1016 𝑘𝑊ℎ/₹.
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Conference papers on the topic "Solar heating- India"

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Dande, Hariprasad D., and S. D. Markande. "Solar based Induction Heating system." In 2014 Annual IEEE India Conference (INDICON). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/indicon.2014.7030382.

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PANDEY, K., and U. NARAIN. "CHAPTER 9: ON SOLAR CORONAL HEATING MECHANISMS." In Proceedings of the National Workshop (India) on “Recent Advances in Solar Physics”. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812832726_0009.

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Jakhar, O. P., and A. N. Mathur. "Solar passive cooling/heating of building at Bikaner in Rajasthan, India." In 2009 International Conference on the Developments in Renewable Energy Technology (ICDRET 2009). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdret.2009.5454182.

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Maheshwari, Mayank, and Onkar Singh. "Energy and Exergy Analysis of the Kalina Cycle Based Combined Cycle Using Solar Heating." In ASME 2014 Gas Turbine India Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gtindia2014-8192.

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Gas and steam combined cycle has Brayton cycle and Rankine cycle as topping and bottoming cycles respectively. Gas based topping cycle has flue gases leaving at high temperature which are utilized in heat recovery steam generator for steam generation. The steam thus generated is used for running steam turbine in bottoming cycle. It is seen that the heat recovery steam generator although offers reasonable heat recovery from flue gases but the temperature variation profile of gas does not match with that of steam generation. The use of ammonia in place of steam as working fluid offers a good matching of temperature profile of flue gas and ammonia and thus has capability to offer effective utilization of waste heat. In present work thermodynamic analysis of Kalina cycle used in combined cycle has been carried out. It includes the performance evaluation in terms of ammonia mass concentration, turbine inlet temperature and cycle pressure ratio. The results show that on increasing the ammonia mass fraction the efficiency of the cycle decreases up to ammonia mass concentration of 0.7 but beyond that efficiency starts increasing. It also indicates that by installing the solar heating, there occurs a heat gain up to 5% as compared to without solar heating for any given operating parameters.
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Freeman, James, Ahmad Najjaran, Robert Edwards, Michael Reid, Richard Hall, Alba Ramos, and Christos N. Markides. "Testing and Simulation of a Solar Diffusion-Absorption Refrigeration System for Low-Cost Solar Cooling in India." In ISES Solar World Conference 2017 and the IEA SHC Solar Heating and Cooling Conference for Buildings and Industry 2017. Freiburg, Germany: International Solar Energy Society, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18086/swc.2017.28.07.

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Sharma, Meeta, and Onkar Singh. "Energy and Exergy Investigations Upon Tri-Generation Based Combined Cooling, Heating, and Power (CCHP) System for Community Applications." In ASME 2017 Gas Turbine India Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gtindia2017-4559.

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The continually increasing demand for electricity, cooling and heating accompanied by depleting energy sources, makes it inevitable to use the technologies to harness the available resources to their maximum capacity. The tri-generation systems are the advanced and popular technological option for efficient, reliable, flexible, and less polluting alternatives to utilize the conventional energy resources in an optimal way. In this work, the energy available with conventional fuel is utilized along with solar energy collected through parabolic trough collectors which are integrated with steam injected gas turbine cycle for combined power, heating and cooling requirements. Here a thermodynamic model has been developed for the considered tri-generation combined cooling, heating, and power (CCHP) system and the detailed energy and exergy analysis is performed. The results obtained, by the thermodynamic modeling and analyses of CCHP system based on the first and second law of thermodynamics have been presented and conclusions are drawn from their analysis. This work provides the energy efficient solution for combined heating, cooling, and power for medium load in community usage which may require plant size in the range of 10–50 MW. However, the cost effectiveness depends on the relative cost of gas turbine fuel with respect to other alternate systems with alternate fuels.
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Das, Ranjan. "An Inverse Method for Parameter Retrieval in Solar Thermal Collector With a Single Glass Cover." In ASME 2021 Power Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power2021-65601.

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Abstract The present article highlights the implementation of differential evolution (DE)-assisted metaheuristic optimizer to provide the solution of an inverse multi-variable problem related to a flat absorber solar collector consisting of a single glass. For satisfying a given heating requirement from the solar collector, the necessary tilt angle and the thickness of the glass cover are simultaneously predicted using the proposed DE methodology. The existing study of inverse multi-variable optimization analysis has been done for dynamic values of solar energy radiation and different ambient conditions commonly encountered in various geographical locations of India. Formulation of the current research involves the minimization of a newly proposed cost function involving the required and the acquired heat transfer rates from the solar collector in Euclidean space. The solution approach then utilizes a dynamic exchange between evolutionary metaheuristic DE and a well-validated forward solver containing analytical expressions of heat energy balance within the solar collector. Variations of cost function and the estimated design variables are mainly studied to visualize the algorithm’s behavior for a single gazing-based solar thermal device. Multiple possible groupings of the unknown parameters of the solar collector are revealed, which always collectively result in a desired heating requirement from the solar collector. Sensitivity indices related to the design variables are evaluated for ascertaining the relative importance of parameter selection. Encouraging opportunity is found towards the system’s size reduction through sparing selection of inclination angle. The current study provides a convenient and cost-effective tool to select the necessary inclination and glass covers to obtain low to medium heating requirements from the available incident solar energy.
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Kothakapu, Divya, and Srinivas Avishetti. "Gas Turbine Compartment Ventilation System." In ASME 2014 Gas Turbine India Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gtindia2014-8161.

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The configuration of the compartment ventilation system is an important requirement in the gas turbine industry. The purpose of heating and ventilation system is to keep the turbine compartment within a fixed temperature envelope for at least personnel safety, equipment protection and reduction of turbine distortion by maintaining circumferentially uniform temperature distribution. The ventilation system also provides capability to detect and dilute the leaks by continually purging potential gas build up areas. Displacement ventilation is commonly used for the above considerations. The current GE approach is to perform CFD analysis to quantify the ventilation fan flow rate and arrive at fan static pressure head through simplified 1-D calculations. A detailed CFD geometric model is developed by including the entire turbine, piping, major support structure, all components with stringent temperature limits, ventilation inlets and outlets, enclosure roof and walls to verify the flow field. The fan static pressure head for various ambient conditions is obtained through 1-D calculations using the American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) duct-fitting database. The goal of this work is: (1) accurate modeling of the components within the enclosure for better prediction of component temperatures; (2) consideration of solar radiation; and (3) integration of the 1-Dimensional Flowmaster models and 3-Dimensional CFD results to improve the predictions from One-Dimensional model.
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Shukla, S. K., and S. K. Gupta. "Performance Evaluation of Concentrating Solar Cooker Under Indian Climatic Conditions." In ASME 2008 2nd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer, Fluids Engineering, and 3rd Energy Nanotechnology Conferences. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2008-54030.

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The work presented in this paper essentially consists of modeling and analysis of energy and exergy efficiency of a community solar cooker, installed at Holistic Health and Food Centre, I.I.T. Delhi India in March 1998. The cooker is meant for community cooking, which consists of a linear parabolic concentrator with concentration ratio of 20. The experiments, on this cooker, were performed in summer and winter, both the climatic conditions. The measurements were done by using microprocessor based on line data acquisition system using class I solar pyranometer and Pt. 100 temperature sensors. Based on the experimental data obtained by testing and performance evaluation of this concentrating type of solar cooker, the energy and exergy efficiencies are calculated. From an analysis of the experimental values the average efficiency of this cooker is measured as 14% only. The different losses contributes to low efficiency are optical losses (16%), geometrical losses (30%) and thermal losses (35%) accounts for more than, 80% energy waste from the radiation coming to the reflector. The rest of the losses are due to edge losses etc. the maximum temperature of water was recorded 98°C during water heating tests.
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Sahu, Mayaram, Shubham Kashyap, Jahar Sarkar, and Laltu Chandra. "Evaluation of thermal performance of passive indirect solar water heating system using thermal oil-based hybrid nanofluids." In Proceedings of the 26thNational and 4th International ISHMT-ASTFE Heat and Mass Transfer Conference December 17-20, 2021, IIT Madras, Chennai-600036, Tamil Nadu, India. Connecticut: Begellhouse, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/ihmtc-2021.670.

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