Relevant bibliographies by topics / Solar cell, dye, DSSC, impedance

Academic literature on the topic 'Solar cell, dye, DSSC, impedance'

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Published: 9 March 2023
Last updated: 10 March 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Solar cell, dye, DSSC, impedance"

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Chou, Jung-Chuan, Chin-Hui Huang, Yi-Hung Liao, Yu-Jen Lin, Chia-Ming Chu, and Yu-Hsun Nien. "Analysis of Different Series-Parallel Connection Modules for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy." International Journal of Photoenergy 2016 (2016): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6595639.

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The internal impedances of different dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) models were analyzed by electrochemical impedance spectrometer (EIS) with an equivalent circuit model. The Nyquist plot was built to simulate the redox reaction of internal device at the heterojunction. It was useful to analyze the component structure and promote photovoltaic conversion efficiency of DSSC. The impedance of DSSC was investigated and the externally connected module assembly was constructed utilizing single cells on the scaled-up module. According to the experiment results, the impedance was increased with increasing cells connected in series. On the contrary, the impedance was decreased with increasing cells connected in parallel.
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Dai, Yu Hua, Jing Li Wang, Jie Lian Li, and Qiu Fei Shi. "The Effects of the TiO2 Films Thickness on the Performance of Quasi-Solid Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells." Advanced Materials Research 152-153 (October 2010): 739–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.152-153.739.

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The dye – sensitized solar cell (DSSC) is an attractive and promising device for solar cell applications that have been intensively investigated worldwide. DSSC consists of a namo TiO2 film of the photo electrode, dye molecules absorbed on the surface of TiO2 film, an electrolyte layer and a Pt counter electrode. Among these, the nanoporous TiO2 film plays an important role because it can adsorb a large amount of dye molecules which provide electrons. Therefore, the TiO2 film affects the cell performance. In this paper, the characteristics of DSSCs with different TiO2 film thicknesses were studied by using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS). The impedance component attributed to TiO2|electrolyte interface indicated that the small semicircle and low characteristic frequency was essential for high performance DSSC. An optimum overall conversion efficiency( ％) of 5.54% was obtained in the DSSC assembled with the TiO2 film thickness of 8.86μm.
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Kapil, Gaurav, Yuhei Ogomi, Shyam S. Pandey, Tingli Ma, and Shuzi Hayase. "Indoor Light Performance of Coil Type Cylindrical Dye Sensitized Solar Cells." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 16, no. 4 (April 1, 2016): 3183–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2016.12324.

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A very good performance under low/diffused light intensities is one of the application areas in which dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) can be utilized effectively compared to their inorganic silicon solar cell counterparts. In this article, we have investigated the 1 SUN and low intensity fluorescent light performance of Titanium (Ti)-coil based cylindrical DSSC (C-DSSC) using ruthenium based N719 dye and organic dyes such as D205 and Y123. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopic results were analyzed for variable solar cell performances. Reflecting mirror with parabolic geometry as concentrator was also utilized to tap diffused light for indoor applications. Fluorescent light at relatively lower illumination intensities (0.2 mW/cm2 to 0.5 mW/cm2) were used for the investigation of TCO-less C-DSSC performance with and without reflector geometry. Furthermore, the DSSC performances were analyzed and compared with the commercially available amorphous silicon based solar cell for indoor applications.
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Lai, Wen-Feng, Pei-Ling Chao, Xin-Yu Lin, Yin-Pei Chen, Jih-Hsin Liu, Tz-Feng Lin, Wei-Chou Hsu, and Chia-Yi Huang. "Characteristics of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells with TiO2 Stripes." Materials 15, no. 12 (June 14, 2022): 4212. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15124212.

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A TiO2 strip array with a thickness of 90 nm was fabricated by photolithography and physical vapor deposition. This work utilized the chemical and physical methods to fabricate the TiO2 strip array. A porous semiconductor layer made of TiO2 nanoparticles was coated on the TiO2 strip array. The TiO2 strip array has a one-dimensional protrusive structure. The energy conversion efficiency (4.38%) of a dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) with the TiO2 strip array exceeded that (3.20%) of a DSSC without a TiO2 strip array by 37%. In addition, this result was verified by the electrochemical impedance spectra of the two DSSCs. Therefore, the TiO2 strip array can be used to increase the energy conversion efficiencies of DSSCs. The large energy conversion efficiency of the DSSC with the TiO2 strip array arises from the large surface area of the one-dimensional protrusive structure and its specific electron transport paths. The DSSC with the TiO2 strip array has advantages of economical production cost, easy fabrication, and boosting energy conversion efficiency.
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Kim, Jihun, Horim Lee, Dong Young Kim, Sehyun Kim, and Yongsok Seo. "Cobalt-Based Electrolytes for Efficient Flexible Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells." MRS Advances 4, no. 08 (2019): 481–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2019.126.

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AbstractWe have developed new flexible dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) comprising organic dye (JH-1), cobalt redox electrolyte and hierarchically structured TiO2 (HS-TiO2) photoelectrode prepared using an electrostatic spray method. The performance of JH-1 sensitized flexible DSSC with a cobalt redox electrolyte was compared with those of N719-based DSSC and DSSC with I-/ I3- redox electrolyte. As a result, JH-1 sensitized flexible DSSC with [Co(Ⅲ/Ⅱ)(bpy-pz)3](PF6)3/2 redox system exhibited a high photocurrent density of 9.17 mA cm-2, an open circuit voltage of 0.953 V, a fill factor of 0.70, and a power conversion efficiency of 6.12% under 1 sun illumination (100 mW cm-2). The incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency was measured to explain the photocurrent generation difference by different dyes and electrolytes. The electron recombination lifetime of cells was measured by intensity-modulated photovoltage spectroscopy. Mass transport in DSSCs employing cobalt redox electrolytes was also investigated by the photocurrent transient measurements and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) analysis.
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Llanos, J., I. Brito, D. Espinoza, Ramkumar Sekar, and P. Manidurai. "A down-shifting Eu 3+ -doped Y 2 WO 6 /TiO 2 photoelectrode for improved light harvesting in dye-sensitized solar cells." Royal Society Open Science 5, no. 2 (February 2018): 171054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.171054.

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Y 1.86 Eu 0.14 WO 6 phosphors were prepared using a solid-state reaction method. Their optical properties were analysed, and they was mixed with TiO 2 , sintered, and used as a photoelectrode (PE) in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The as-prepared photoelectrode was characterized by photoluminescence spectroscopy, diffuse reflectance, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and X-ray diffraction. The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the DSSC with TiO 2 :Y 1.86 Eu 0.14 WO 6 (100:2.5) was 25.8% higher than that of a DSCC using pure TiO 2 as PE. This high efficiency is due to the ability of the luminescent material to convert ultraviolet radiation from the sun to visible radiation, thus improving the solar light harvesting of the DSSC.
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Beedri, Niyamat I., Prashant K. Baviskar, Abhijit T. Supekar, Inamuddin, Sandesh R. Jadkar, and Habib M. Pathan. "Bilayered ZnO/Nb2O5 photoanode for dye sensitized solar cell." International Journal of Modern Physics B 32, no. 19 (July 18, 2018): 1840046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979218400465.

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Nb2O5 layer were deposited on ZnO by using doctor blade method. The preparation of a bilayered ZnO/Nb2O5 photoanode was introduce for dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) application. Deposition of Nb2O5 layer on ZnO film improves power conversion efficiency of DSSCs. The ZnO/Nb2O5photoanode-based DSSCs show increase in photocurrent, open circuit voltage and conversion efficiency. The ZnO/Nb2O5 solar cell provides 50 mV increase of open circuit voltage, [Formula: see text] increment in current density and [Formula: see text] increment in efficiency as compare to ZnO-based DSSCs. We further analyzed the electron recombination properties of ZnO and ZnO/Nb2O5 by utilizing electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The EIS analysis (Bode Plot) for ZnO/Nb2O5 photoanode show shifting of the peak related to electron recombination towards low frequency as compared to ZnO photoanode. Thus, there is an increase in lifetime of electrons in the ZnO/Nb2O5 photoanode, confirming that the recombination reactions are reduced in ZnO/Nb2O5 photoanode as compared to the ZnO.
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Li, Hui, Hongshi Jiang, Chenzhong Yao, and Jian Wang. "Phosphonium iodide as a donor liquid electrolyte for dyesensitized solar cells." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 76, no. 5 (2011): 751–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc091201055l.

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An efficient triphenylmethylphosphonium iodide-based liquid electrolyte was synthesized and used for the first time as an electrolyte in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). With the as-synthesized electrolyte, the DSSC yielded an overall light to electricity conversion efficiency of 5.34 % to 7.10 %, when the radiant power was tuned from 100 mW cm-2 to 10 mW cm-2. This may be attributed to the limitation of mass transport in the DSSC. The electronic and ionic processes in the DSSC were investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and linear voltammography, respectively.
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Somsongkul, Voranuch, Atchana Wongchaisuwat, Attera Worayingyong, and Marisa Arunchaiya. "Carbon Black-LaCoO3 Composite Material as Counter Electrode for Quasi-Solid-State Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell." Materials Science Forum 663-665 (November 2010): 451–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.663-665.451.

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Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) is considered as the next generation low cost photovoltaic device, and one of the important components is the counter electrode which reduces the I3- ions generated after electron injection from iodide into the oxidized sensitizer. In this work composite material of carbon black and LaCoO3 synthesized by sol-gel method has been investigated to replace the platinized counter electrode for quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells. From cyclic voltammogram, it was found that carbon black catalyzed with LaCoO3 exhibited increased reduction current compared with that of carbon black without LaCoO3. This was consistent with increased surface roughness depicted from scanning electron microscopy (SEM) image. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) of DSSCs using carbon black-LaCoO3 composite as counter electrode revealed lower charge-transfer resistance (Rct) than that using carbon black. The highest conversion efficiency of 5.40% was obtained from DSSC (active area 1 cm2) fabricated with quasi-solid composite polymer electrolyte using carbon black-LaCoO3 (95:5 ratio by weight) compared to 5.23% obtained from DSSC equipped with platinum counter electrode. The performances of the quasi-solid-state DSSCs sensitized with N719 and natural dyes were examined and it was concluded that the carbon black-LaCoO3 composite was compatible with platinum coated counter electrode for DSSCs.
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Widiatmoko, Pramujo, Hary Devianto, Isdiriayani Nurdin, Adriaan Adriaan, and Henry Natanail Purwito. "THE EFFECT OF COUNTER ELECTRODE PREPARATION METHODS TOWARD DYE SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL PERFORMANCE." Jurnal Teknologi Bahan dan Barang Teknik 8, no. 1 (June 29, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.37209/jtbbt.v8i1.112.

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Carbon-coated electrodes is superior substitution for platinum electrodes of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSC). This paper describes effect of electrode coating methods as well as carbon types on the performance of DSSC. The electrodes were prepared using 3 methods, i.e. doctor blade, metering rod and bubble deposition. Commercial industrial-grade and medical-grade activated carbon were used in this research. The DSSC performance was measured from I-V curve and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, meanwhile the morphology of coated carbon electrode was studied from Scanning Electron Microscope and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analysis. It was found that efficiency of DSSC was higher when the counter electrodes were prepared using doctor blade and bubble deposition methods with medical-grade activated carbon. The highest achievement on light-to-electricity conversion was 3.76%.Keywords: carbon-based electrode, coating methods, performances of DSSC
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Solar cell, dye, DSSC, impedance"

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DELL'ORTO, ELISA CAMILLA. "Dye sensitized solar cells: materials and processes." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/28476.

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During the thesis the DSSCs optimization was analyzed mainly through two strategies: the study of new sensitizers and the study of alternatives materials for photo-cathode fabrication. Two class of sensitizers were be analyzed: squaraine dyes and cyclometalated-based dyes. Then a study on dye-loading process will be presented, with implication in an industrialization process. For the photo-cathode fabrication two di erent materials were studied, a carbon based material and a polymeric material. Then a part of the work concerned the study of devices analysis system. In particular electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was studied to propose a new set up to analyze electric processes in different cell components.3
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Gong, Yun. "Structure-property relationships of dyes as applied to dye-sensitized solar cells." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2018. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/275007.

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This work investigates the correlation of structural and photovoltaic properties of dyes used in dye-sensitized solar cells. Experimental methods, including ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy are employed to study optical and electrochemical properties of dye molecules. Computational methods, including density functional theory and time-dependent density functional theory, are used to validate and predict the optical and electronic properties of dye molecules, in their isolated state and once embedded into a working electrode device environment that comprises a dye...TiO2 interface. The results chapters begin with the presentation of a series of quinodimethene dyes that are experimentally validated for their photovoltaic application, and associated computational studies reveal that an inner structural factor - a phenyl ring rotation occurring during the optical excitation process - leads to the competitive photovoltaic device performance of these dyes. Carbazole-based dyes are then systematically studied by computation, especially considering charge transfer paths and binding modes of these dyes on a titania surface. The theoretical models for the basic building block of this chemical family of dyes, known as MK-44, successfully support and explain structural discoveries from X-ray diffraction and reflectometry that impact of their function. A benzothiadiazole-based dye, RK-1, is then systematically studied by both experimental and computational methods, and the results show that the π-bridge composed of thiophene, benzothiadiazole and benzene rings leads to excellent charge separation; and the rotation of these rings during the optical excitation process may well be consistent with the fluorescence spectrum. Finally, the well-known ruthenium-based dyes are theoretically studied to determine the properties of different ligands connected to the metal core of the complex. Conformations with different NCS ligands are calculated in terms of energy and explain well the corresponding results from X-ray diffraction. Acid-base properties of carboxyl groups connected to pyridine ligands in N3 and N749 are theoretically calculated based on thermodynamics and density functional theory. Implicit and explicit models are both adopted to predict these acid dissociative constant values, which are generally in a good agreement with the reported experimental data. The thesis concludes with conclusions and a future outlook.
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Henek, Tomáš. "Charakterizace vlastností perovskitovských fotovoltaických článků." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-376942.

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This work studies the subject of perovskite solar cells. The structure of perovskites is described along with a portion of photovoltaics history that led to the employment of perovskites as absorpsion layers. Further, methods of measurement for solar cells such as impedance spectroscopy, photospectroscopy and load characteristics are summarized. Lastly there is a description of already done analytics of perovskite solar cells with the summary of the results. In the practical part, there are measurements made to find out any effect of cell topology or light source wavelength on the cell performance.
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Li, Sin-lai Emily, and 李倩麗. "Theoretical study of dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC)." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2009. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B41897195.

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Li, Sin-lai Emily. "Theoretical study of dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC)." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2009. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B41897195.

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Falsgraf, Erika S. "Biologically-Derived Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells: A Cleaner Alternative for Solar Energy." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2012. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/pomona_theses/61.

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This project employs the biological compounds hemin, melanin, and retinoic acid as photoactive dyes in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). These dyes are environmentally and economically superior to the standard ruthenium-based dyes currently used in DSSCs because they are nontoxic and widely available. Characterization by linear sweep voltammetry yielded averaged maximum overall conversion efficiency values of 0.059% for retinoic acid, 0.023% for melanin, and 0.015% for hemin. Absorption spectra of hemin and retinoic acid suggest that they would complement each other well when used in tandem in one cell because hemin has a secondary maximum absorption peak at 613nm and retinoic acid has maximum absorption at 352nm. Cells made with hemin or melanin performed better with the use of lower temperatures to seal the cells, and hemin cells performed exceptionally well with exclusion of the sealing procedure. These biologically-derived cells have the potential to advance the development of inexpensive and safer solar energy sources, which promise to serve as clean energy sources in the near future.
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Yu, Cheng-Lun. "Titanium dioxide thick film printing paste for dye sensitized solar cell." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1291216520.

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Zhang, Jian. "INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF LAYER THICKNESS ON DYE SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL PERFORMANCE." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1377132624.

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Giray, Hasan Berk. "The Effects Of Platinum Particle Size To The Efficiency Of A Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (dssc)." Master's thesis, METU, 2010. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12611577/index.pdf.

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The aim of this study was to modify the platinum particle size to observe the effects on the efficiency of a Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSCC). DSSC was prepared as follows: On the anode side, TiO2 was annealed on the transparent conducting oxide (TCO) which is SnO2:F coated and a cis-bis (isothiocyanato) bis (2,2'
-bipyridyl-4,4'
-dicarboxylato)&ndash
ruthenium(II) dye was adsorbed on the TiO2. On the cathode side, platinum was coated on TCO from an alcohol based solution of platinum (plasitol) by thermal decomposition method. Potassium iodide and iodine were dissolved in ethylene glycol to prepare the electrolyte. Four cathode surfaces were prepared by thermal decomposition method at 400 oC and 5 min. Cathode surface morphology was changed by changing the annealing conditions. Current-voltage measurements were performed for determining the cell efficiency. One cathode glass was used as such giving a cell efficiency of 2.36%. Three glasses were further thermally treated at 450 oC, 500 oC and 550 oC for 30 min. highest efficiency was measured with the counter electrode annealed at 550 oC for 30 min as 2.89%. SEM micrographs of the substrate which was SnO2:F coated TCO revealed a decrease in average surface particle size with an increase in annealing temperature. EDX mappings showed that as the annealing temperature increased, Pt particles segregated together to form porous patches. In this study, it was demonstrated that as the annealing temperature of cathode increased, DSSC efficiency increased. These results can be used to design cheaper DSSCs with higher efficiencies.
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Nateq, Mohammad Hosein. "Enhancing the Photo-electrode Features to Improve the Solar Conversion Efficiency in the Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11572/243450.

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Mesoporous semiconductors such as TiO2 nanoparticles, as well as transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) such as indium tin oxide films are typically employed for setting up the photo-electrode module in variety of photoelectrochemical cells including Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs). In order to exhibit a high performance efficiency, the photo-electrodes in such applications are required to be able to harvest the light and transport the generated electrons effectively. Accordingly mesoporous layers with high values of surface area and well-established pore structure along with highly transparent and conductive TCOs are deposited on suitable substrates through the physical or chemical vapor deposition methods. The processing facilities and materials required to fabricate such high-quality devices with high values of efficiency are complicated and expensive, whereas devices of lower quality do not fulfill the demands. This issue is of particular importance regarding the energy production and developing the solar cell technologies, as it is considered by the concept of “cost per watt”. Thus, a great deal of effort is being carried out globally to enhance the efficiency of affordably-produced solar cells such as low-cost DSSCs. Utilizing the wet chemical techniques such as sol-gel method which provide a considerably more affordable route to synthesize nanoparticles and deposit thin films without the need of applying high temperature or vacuum condition is a widely-used approach to decrease the processing expenses. However, to achieve an acceptable cost-per-watt ratio requires enhancing the obtained efficiency value as well, and therefore, modifying the processing procedures to improve the required features of the products are highly encouraged. This thesis focuses on two individual activities: synthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles, and also thin film deposition of a promising TCO called aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO); both obtained through the sol-gel route that is modified to contribute to nanostructures with suitable features for application in photoelectrochemical devices such as DSSC. In the first part, mesoporous anatase nanoparticles were synthesized through the surfactant-mediated sol–gel route. Through changing the refluxing time and water-to-surfactant molar ratio, as-prepared nanocrystals of high density and large and narrowly-distributed pore sizes were obtained, displaying surface area values up to 240 m2·g-1, much higher than the reported values for commercial TiO2-based catalysts. In the second part, sol–gel dip–coating of ZnO thin films doped with 2 at.% of aluminium ions was carried out. By altering the hydrolysis reaction and changing the thermal treatment procedure, thin films of highly c-axis preferred orientation were obtained with optical transmittance of around 80% and resistivity values down to 6 – 15 mΩ·cm, corresponding to sheet resistance of around Rsh ~ 500 Ω/sq. The obtained conductivity values, even though one order magnitude lower than those reported for the AZO thin film prepared via expensive techniques, are in the suitable range to improve the cost per watt ratio in applications such as inkjet printing of low-cost printed electronics and more affordable DSSC devices.
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Book chapters on the topic "Solar cell, dye, DSSC, impedance"

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Agarwal, Pooja, Mohd Yusuf, Shafat Ahmad Khan, and Lalit Prasad. "Bio-Colorants as Photosensitizers for Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC)." In Handbook of Renewable Materials for Coloration and Finishing, 279–300. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119407850.ch12.

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Shrivastava, Amit, Rupali Shrivastava, and Manoj Gupta. "Synthesis and Characterization of Botanical Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) Based on TiO2 Using Capsicum Annuum and Coriandrum Sativum Extracts." In Solar Energy: Advancements and Challenges, 145–58. New York: River Publishers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003373902-9.

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Lee, Weng Yi, Ayu Wazira Azhari, Dewi Suriyani Che Halin, and Abdul Kareem Thottoli. "Study on the Potential Reutilization of Dyes from Batik Textile Effluent as Dye Sensitizers in Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC)." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 319–28. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7920-9_38.

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Lestari, Bibit, Irana Eka Putri, Ruri Agung Wahyuono, Dyah Sawitri, and Doty Dewi Risanti. "The Effective Mixture of Anatase–Rutile Nanoparticles as Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) Using Natural Dye of Garcinia mangostana and Rhoeo spathacea Extract." In ICoSI 2014, 435–41. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-661-4_43.

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Agarwal, Reema, Yogeshwari Vyas, Priyanka Chundawat, Dharmendra, and Chetna Ameta. "Outdoor Performance and Stability Assessment of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs)." In Solar Radiation - Measurements, Modeling and Forecasting for Photovoltaic Solar Energy Applications [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98621.

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In this era the requirement for energy is enhancing, therefore, many energy resources are developed among them the emerging third-generation dye-sensitized solar cell is one of the environment-friendly solar cell-based technology. Generally, dye-sensitized solar cells consist of a nanomaterial-based photoanode, dye molecules as an absorber, electrolyte, and counter electrode. In the case of indoor application, this solar cell works easily so this is the characteristics of a dye-sensitized solar cell. Moreover, the outdoor performance of DSSC degrades on exposure to sunlight. Exposure to sunlight increases the temperature of the internal component of DSSC and consequently degradation in device performance. Long-term stability is obtained by the choice of such material where degradation takes place slowly and plastic covers are also coated over DSSC to prevent degradation. The solar response of DSSC towards dye was also mentioned, the higher the percentage of EQE higher the efficiency of the device. In this chapter, the authors discuss the introduction of a solar cell, the working principle of DSSC, and the available research background for outdoor performance and long-term stability with a solar response of device i.e. EQE or IPCE.
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Mandal, Biswajit, Partha Sarathee Bhowmik, and Tapas Chakrabarti. "Recent Advancement on Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC)." In Advances in IT Standards and Standardization Research, 177–90. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-9795-8.ch012.

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Irrespective of the photo incident angle and lighting condition of a day, DSSC is a kind of photovoltaic device consistent to generate power. Power extracted in diffuse light condition from DSSC is greater than the generated power from a conventional existing photovoltaic cell. This lucrative feature drives many to improve the device performance. To fill the gap between theoretical and practical performance of the device, more study is required on this topic. This study reviews the various methods to prepare DSS cell in each step, working principle, different measuring systems for characterization of the cell, and how those characters affect the final product to achieve its goal.
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Mosharraf Hossain Bhuiyan, Md, Fahmid Kabir, Md Serajum Manir, Md Saifur Rahaman, Md Robiul Hossain, Prosenjit Barua, Bikram Ghosh, et al. "Effect of Combination of Natural Dyes and the Blocking Layer on the Performance of DSSC." In Solar Cells [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.94760.

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Over the years, researchers have been working on replacing sensitized dye for dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC), because of its low production cost, biodegradability, and non-toxicity. However, the overall performance of natural dye-based DSSCs is low compared to the DSSCs sensitized with Ruthenium based dyes. The combination of natural dyes with an optimized choice of the extracting solvents and the proper volume ratio of mixture of the dyes, enhances inherent properties, such as absorption and adsorption of the dyes. It also allows the device to utilize photon energy more efficiently over the entire visible wavelength. As a result, DSSC sensitized with the dye mixture shows higher absorbance, and cumulative absorption properties over the whole visible region than the DSSC fabricated with individual dyes and showed higher photocurrent. Another effective way to improve cell efficiency is by using a blocking layer. The blocking layer increases the photocurrent, is mainly due to the improvement of the electron recombination at the transparent conducting oxide/electrolyte interfaces. Also, the blocking layer’s compact structure creates an effective pathway for electron transportation; thus, the device’s photocurrent increases. Additionally, a slight improvement in the open-circuit voltage and fill factor was observed, thus cell efficiency enhances significantly. By both the proper ratio of dye mixture and the blocking layer improves cell performance of DSSC and opens a new pathway for future studies.
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Kamal Borah, Chandra, and Sanjeev Kumar. "Recent Advances of Graphene in Solar Cell Applications." In Photonic Materials: Recent Advances and Emerging Applications, 101–15. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815049756123010009.

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There has been incredible progress so far in graphene (Gr)-based solar cells and this is going to continue well into the future. Therefore, it is important to get an idea of the recent progress of graphene-based solar cells in the last decades. In this chapter, a brief overview of the recent research on Gr in solar cell applications has been outlined. It is prominent that Gr has been used in heterojunction solar cells, GaAs solar cells, Dye-sensitized Solar cells (DSSC), Perovskite solar cells, Polymer solar cells, and organic solar cells. In these solar cells, Gr has been utilized either as an absorber layer, hole transport layer, or electron transport layer. However, Gr has been used in the form of thin film, flakes, or quantum dot form. About 25% output efficiency has been observed in Gr-based solar cells so far. This chapter gives an overview of the Gr-based solar cell with efficiencies to further continue the research on Gr-based solar cells to achieve higher efficiency.
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Lee, Byunghong, and Robert Bob Chang. "A New Generation of Energy Harvesting Devices." In Solar Cells [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.94291.

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This chapter has been mainly focused on the development and fabrication of various nanostructured materials for electrochemical energy conversion, specially, third generation (3rd) thin film photovoltaic system such as organic dye or perovskite -sensitized Solar Cells. Enormous efforts have been dedicated to the development of a variety of clean energy, capable of harvesting energy of various forms. Among the various energy forms, electrochemical devices that produce electric energy from chemical energy have received the most attention as the most promising power sources. In the majority of cases, researchers who come from the different background could engage on certain aspects of the components to improve the photovoltaic performances from different disciplines: (i) chemists to design and synthesize suitable donor–acceptor dyes and study structure–property relationships; (ii) physicists to build solar cell devices with the novel materials, to characterize and optimize their performances, and to understand the fundamental photophysical processes; and (iii) engineers to develop new device architectures. The synergy between all the disciplines will play a major role for future advancements in this area. However, the simultaneous development of all components such as photosensitizers, hole transport layer, photoanodes and cost effective cathode, combined with further investigation of transport dynamics, will lead to Photovoltaic cells, 30%. Herein, in this book, with taking optimized processing recipe as the standard cell fabrication procedure, imporant breakthough for each components is achieved by developing or designing new materials, concepts, and fabrication technique. This book report the following studies: (i) a brief introduction of the working principle, (ii) the detailed study of the each component materials, mainly including TiO2 photoanode under the category of 0D and 3D structures, strategies for co-sensitization with porphyrin and organic photosensitizers, and carbon catalytic material via controlled fabrication protocols and fundamental understanding of the working principles of electrochemical photovoltaic cell has been gained by means of electrical and optical modelling and advanced characterization techniques and (iii) new desgined stratages such as the optimization of photon confinement (iv) future prospects and survival stratagies for sensitizer assisted solar cell (especially, DSSC).
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Devikala, Sundaramurthy, and Johnson Maryleedarani Abisharani. "Green Synthesis of TiO2 Nanoparticles Using Averrhoa Bilimbi Fruits Extract and DPT-PEG Polymer Electrolyte for Enhance Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Application." In Dyes and Pigments - Insights and Applications [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.106944.

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Green synthesis of nanoparticles has grown substantial interest as a developing technology to reduce the toxicity of metal oxide commonly associated with conventional physical and chemical synthesis methods. Among these, green synthesis of nanoparticles from plants parts to be a very active method in developing nontoxic, eco-friendly and clean technology. We prepared green synthesized TiO2 using a fruits extract of Averrhoa bilimbi with a cost effective and non-toxic method and reports better PCE of DSSCs application. The green synthesized TiO2 nanoparticles (working electrode) with DPT dopant PEG polymer electrolyte shows better power conversion efficiency in dye-sensitized solar cells. The green TiO2 was characterized with XRD, UV, FTIR, SEM, TEM and EDX techniques analysis the band gap, crystallite size and shape for green synthesized TiO2 nanoparticles. The electrical and mechanical properties of DPT organic doped PEG/KI/I2 polymer electrolyte were characterized with XRD, FTIR, EIS, DSC and TGA and it was analysis that the DPT well miscible with PEG polymer electrolyte and improves the electrical conductivity and enhances the efficiency of DSSC.
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Conference papers on the topic "Solar cell, dye, DSSC, impedance"

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Cari, C., Khairuddin, T. Y. Septiawan, P. M. Suciatmoko, D. Kurniawan, and A. Supriyanto. "The preparation of natural dye for dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC)." In Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Ion Sources. Author(s), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5054510.

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Nguyen, Crystal, Daniel Volpe, William Wilson, Mansour Zenouzi, and Jason Avent. "Efficiency Experiments on Modified Dye Sensitized Solar Cells." In ASME 2008 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2008-68773.

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Dye Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSC) is a relatively new form of solar panels which use a photo reactive dye and electrolytic cell to capture sunlight and turn it into electricity. The efficiency of DSSCs is about 10% but they are much less expensive to produce than silicon solar cells. The carbon dioxide release from DSSC manufacture is much less than a silicon solar cell, so DSSCs pay back their greenhouse gas emissions rapidly, while many silicon panels may never pay back the pollution they require to manufacture. Because of greater efficiency, silicon solar cells still produce power more cheaply than DSSC. Slight improvements to efficiency or reduction in cost would make these solar panels a more cost effective solution for photovoltaic power. A standard DSSC was built and compared to a modified version using a graphite layer instead of platinum. Surprisingly, the graphite panel outperformed the platinum panel. This is thought to be a result of inexperienced manufacturing. Recommendations for improvements for the experiment are outlined.
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Jamalullail, N., I. S. Mohamad, M. N. Norizan, N. A. Baharum, and N. Mahmed. "Short review: Natural pigments photosensitizer for dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC)." In 2017 IEEE 15th Student Conference on Research and Development (SCOReD). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/scored.2017.8305367.

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Kang, J. F., X. Wang, T. S. Zhang, Z. W. Fan, H. Y. Yin, Z. Q. Lu, and L. F. Liu. "Design and optimization of larger-sized dye sensitized solar cell (DSSC)." In 2010 Photonics Global Conference. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pgc.2010.5706115.

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Hamid, Nur Najiha Abdul, Syahida Suhaimi, and Nadhrah Md Yatim. "Effect of natural dye sensitizers towards the improvement of dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) efficiency." In RECENT ADVANCEMENT ON APPLIED PHYSICS, INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY: Proceedings of the International Conference on Recent Advancements in Science and Technology 2017 (ICoRAST2017). Author(s), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5041230.

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Li, Jinwei, and Yong Shi. "Electron Transport and Recombination in TiO2 Nanofiber Dye Sensitized Solar Cell." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-64979.

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Dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), a new type of photo-electrochemical solar cells, are a promising alternative to the silicon based photovoltaic because they hold advantages of low cost, simple manufacturing processes and higher conversion efficiency compared with other types of excitonic solar cell. DSSCs with conversion efficiencies of up to 11% have been achieved with a highly stable electrolyte under AM1.5G conditions. Recently, one dimensional (1D) electrospun TiO2 nanofibers have been used as the DSSC photoanode to improve the electron transport efficiency and enhance the light harvest efficiency by scattering more light in the red part of the solar spectrum. In this paper, stepped light induced transient measurement of photocurrent and voltage (SLIM-PCV) has been employed to study electron transport and recombination in DSSCs. Electron diffusion coefficients and electron lifetimes were measured with differing light intensities. The electron diffusion coefficients and electron lifetimes strong correlate with intensity, which indicates the trap limited diffusion process for electrons in the TiO2 nanofiber DSSC.
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Yahya, Agung Kurnia, and Setia Budi Sasongko. "Characterization of dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) with acid treatment by HNO3 in mangosteen peel dye." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SCIENCE AND APPLIED SCIENCE (ICSAS) 2019. AIP Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5141740.

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Muryani, B. Y., N. Sarifah, D. R. Kusumawardani, and F. Nurosyid. "Effect concentration of dye solution binahong leaves to the efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC)." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SCIENCE AND APPLIED SCIENCE (ICSAS) 2019. AIP Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5141735.

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Sharma, Rajesh, Alexandru S. Biris, and Malay K. Mazumder. "Plasma surface modification of TiO2 nanoparticles for Dye-Sensitized Solar cell (DSSC) application." In 2011 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting. IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ias.2011.6074266.

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Musyaro’ah, Ichsanul Huda, Wahyu Indayani, Bodi Gunawan, G. Yudhoyono, and Endarko. "Fabrication and characterization dye sensitized solar cell (DSSC) based on TiO2/SnO2 composite." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING, SCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY 2016 (ICESNANO 2016). Author(s), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4968315.

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