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Journal articles on the topic 'SOFTWARE DEFECT REPORTS'

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1

Jindal, Rajni, Ruchika Malhotra, and Abha Jain. "Predicting Software Maintenance Effort by Mining Software Project Reports Using Inter-Version Validation." International Journal of Reliability, Quality and Safety Engineering 23, no. 06 (2016): 1640009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021853931640009x.

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Changes in the software are unavoidable due to an ever changing dynamic and active environment wherein expectations and requirements of the users tend to change rapidly. As a result, software needs to upgrade itself from its previous version to the next version in order to meet expectations of the user. The upgradation of the software is in terms of total number of Lines of Code (LOC) that might have been inserted, deleted or modified in moving from one version of software to the next. These changes are maintained in the change reports which constitute of the defect ID and defect description.
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2

Malhotra, Ruchika, Nidhi Kapoor, Rishabh Jain, and Sahaj Biyani. "Severity Assessment of Software Defect Reports using Text Classification." International Journal of Computer Applications 83, no. 11 (2013): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/14492-2622.

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Jindal, Rajni, Ruchika Malhotra, and Abha Jain. "Prediction of defect severity by mining software project reports." International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management 8, no. 2 (2016): 334–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13198-016-0438-y.

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Marappan, Shanmugasundaram, Archana Kollu, Ismail Keshta, Shehab Mohamed Beram, Sahil Bhende, and Karthikeyan Kaliyaperumal. "An Optimized Systematic Approach to Identify Bugs in Cloud-Based Software." Scientific Programming 2022 (September 15, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2302027.

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The resolution of a software bug depends on the severity of the defect report. Open-source software defect tracking solutions have taken over as the principal means of processing enormous amounts of defect information data due to the ongoing increase in software scale. Dealing with software faults requires analyzing the implications of defect report severity in the data warehouse. Thus, the authors have proposed an optimized systematic approach through the research and analysis of Bugzilla defect tracking system data in this study, where it is found that the attribute characteristics of differ
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Mellegard, Niklas, Hakan Burden, Daniel Levin, Kenneth Lind, and Ana Magazinius. "Contrasting Big Bang With Continuous Integration Through Defect Reports." IEEE Software 37, no. 3 (2020): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ms.2018.2880822.

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6

Sultan, Torky, Ayman E. Khedr, and Mostafa Sayed. "A Proposed Defect Tracking Model for Classifying the Inserted Defect Reports to Enhance Software Quality Control." International Journal of Computer Applications 67, no. 14 (2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/11460-7068.

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Sultan, Torky, Ayman Khedr, and Mostafa Sayed. "A Proposed Defect Tracking Model for Classifying the Inserted Defect Reports to Enhance Software Quality Control." Acta Informatica Medica 21, no. 2 (2013): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/aim.2013.21.103-108.

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Yadla, Suresh, Jane Huffman Hayes, and Alex Dekhtyar. "Tracing requirements to defect reports: an application of information retrieval techniques." Innovations in Systems and Software Engineering 1, no. 2 (2005): 116–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11334-005-0011-3.

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9

Pipitone, J., and S. Easterbrook. "Assessing climate model software quality: a defect density analysis of three models." Geoscientific Model Development 5, no. 4 (2012): 1009–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmd-5-1009-2012.

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Abstract. A climate model is an executable theory of the climate; the model encapsulates climatological theories in software so that they can be simulated and their implications investigated. Thus, in order to trust a climate model, one must trust that the software it is built from is built correctly. Our study explores the nature of software quality in the context of climate modelling. We performed an analysis of defect reports and defect fixes in several versions of leading global climate models by collecting defect data from bug tracking systems and version control repository comments. We f
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Pipitone, J., and S. Easterbrook. "Assessing climate model software quality: a defect density analysis of three models." Geoscientific Model Development Discussions 5, no. 1 (2012): 347–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmdd-5-347-2012.

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Abstract. A climate model is an executable theory of the climate; the model encapsulates climatological theories in software so that they can be simulated and their implications investigated. Thus, in order to trust a climate model one must trust that the software it is built from is built correctly. Our study explores the nature of software quality in the context of climate modelling. We performed an analysis of defect reports and defect fixes in several versions of leading global climate models by collecting defect data from bug tracking systems and version control repository comments. We fo
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Raja, Uzma. "All complaints are not created equal: text analysis of open source software defect reports." Empirical Software Engineering 18, no. 1 (2012): 117–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10664-012-9197-9.

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12

Hong, Xiaobin. "Application of Data Mining Technology in Software Engineering." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2066, no. 1 (2021): 012013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2066/1/012013.

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Abstract With the rapid development of informatization, computer database software systems have entered various fields of society, which has brought about the explosive growth of industry data. Faced with massive amounts of data, computers with limited storage capacity have to abandon some outdated data, and the application of various data mining technologies related to it has gradually matured. The purpose of this article is to discuss the application research of data mining technology in software engineering. This article analyzes the correlation analysis of a large number of bug repair sour
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13

GERMAN, DANIEL M., and ABRAM HINDLE. "VISUALIZING THE EVOLUTION OF SOFTWARE USING SOFTCHANGE." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 16, no. 01 (2006): 5–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194006002665.

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A typical software development team leaves behind a large amount of information. This information takes different forms, such as mail messages, software releases, version control logs, defect reports, etc. softChange is a tool that retrieves this information, analyses and enhances it by finding new relationships amongst it, and then allows users to navigate and visualize this information. The main objective of softChange it to help programmers, their management and software evolution researchers in understanding how a software product has evolved since its conception.
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14

Ishfaq, Rafay, and Uzma Raja. "Task-Resource Capability Alignment." Information Resources Management Journal 25, no. 4 (2012): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/irmj.2012100101.

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The effective management of software maintenance processes involves decisions about workforce levels, skill and expertise mix of developers, assignment of defect resolution tasks, and monitoring key system performance measures. This research uses a queuing based simulation approach to study these managerial issues. Using the data archives of a large global software organization, an empirical study of the historical defect reports and management decisions is conducted. A task-resource capability alignment scheme is developed that captures the defect complexity and skill/experience capabilities
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15

Malhotra, Ruchika, and Akanksha Chauhan. "APPLICATION OF XGBOOST ALGORITHM AND DEEP LEARNING TECHNIQUES FOR SEVERITY ASSESSMENT OF SOFTWARE DEFECT REPORTS." Indian Journal of Computer Science and Engineering 11, no. 3 (2020): 267–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.21817/indjcse/2020/v11i3/201103236.

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16

Tailor, Mitul, Jon Petzing, and Michael Jackson. "An Intelligent and Confident System for Automatic Surface Defect Quantification in 3D." Key Engineering Materials 649 (June 2015): 46–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.649.46.

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Automatic surface defect inspection within mass production of high-precision components is growing in demand and requires better measurement and automated analysis systems. Many manufacturing industries may reject manufactured parts that exhibit even minor defects, because a defect might result in an operational failure at a later stage. Defect quantification (depth, area and volume) is a key element in quality assurance in order to determine the pass or failure criterion of manufactured parts. Existing human visual analysis of surface defects is qualitative and subjective to varying interpret
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17

Sekou, Singare, Shou Yan Zhong, Guang Hui Xu, Wei Ping Wang, and Jian Jun Zhou. "CAD-CAM Prosthesis in Maxillo-Facial Surgery." Advanced Materials Research 139-141 (October 2010): 1241–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.139-141.1241.

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To improve the maxillofacial surgery outcome, modern manufacturing methods such as rapid prototyping (RP), reverse engineering (RE) and medical imaging data have been utilised to manufacture custom-made prostheses after previous failed reconstructive surgery. After acquisition of data, an individual computer-based 3D model of the bony defect was generated and transferred into RE software to create the prosthesis CAD model. Then the physical model of the prosthesis was fabricated by RP technique. The precise fit of the prosthesis was evaluated using the prosthesis and skull models. The prosthes
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18

Singare, Se Kou, Li Wang, Shou Yan Zhong, Guang Hui Xu, Wei Ping Wang, and Jian Jun Zhou. "Fabrication of Maxillofacial Implant Using CAD CAM System." Advanced Materials Research 146-147 (October 2010): 353–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.146-147.353.

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We present an approach that combines Computer Tomography (CT), reverse engineering (RE) and rapid prototyping (RP) for individual implant production in maxillofacial surgery. 3D acquisition of the patient’s skull is performed, after acquisition of data; an individual computer-based 3D model of the bony defect is generated. These data are transferred into RE software to create the implant using a computer-aided design (CAD) model, which is directed into the RP machine for the production of the physical model. The implant is then directly used in investment casting such as “Quick Cast” pattern t
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19

Chaturvedi, K. K., and V. B. Singh. "An Empirical Comparison of Machine Learning Techniques in Predicting the Bug Severity of Open and Closed Source Projects." International Journal of Open Source Software and Processes 4, no. 2 (2012): 32–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jossp.2012040103.

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Bug severity is the degree of impact that a defect has on the development or operation of a component or system, and can be classified into different levels based on their impact on the system. Identification of severity level can be useful for bug triager in allocating the bug to the concerned bug fixer. Various researchers have attempted text mining techniques in predicting the severity of bugs, detection of duplicate bug reports and assignment of bugs to suitable fixer for its fix. In this paper, an attempt has been made to compare the performance of different machine learning techniques na
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20

Pochont, Nitin Ralph, and Yendaluru Raja Sekhar. "Numerical Simulation of Nitrogen-Doped Titanium Dioxide as an Inorganic Hole Transport Layer in Mixed Halide Perovskite Structures Using SCAPS 1-D." Inorganics 11, no. 1 (2022): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/inorganics11010003.

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Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) stand out as superior third-generation (III-gen) thin-film energy harvesting structures with high efficiency, optical properties and light transmission ability. However, the need to develop cost-effective, stable and sustainable PSCs is allied to the influence of the absorber layer and charge selective transport layers when achieving semi-transparent (ST) structures. Using SCAPS simulation software that can envisage the conceptuality in devising ST PSCs, this work explores and reports the electrical performance of different methylammonium (MA)-based perovskite str
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21

Kolisnyk, P. F., I. V. Baranova, S. P. Kolisnyk, et al. "Using an ozone therapy in the treatment of trophic ulcers of low extremity." Reports of Vinnytsia National Medical University 24, no. 1 (2020): 98–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.31393/reports-vnmedical-2020-24(1)-18.

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Annotation. Diabetes is one of the most common metabolic diseases in the world with a large number of complications. Threatening conditions that significantly reduce the quality of life and even lead to the death include a diabetic foot syndrome. The aim of the study was to investigate the effectiveness of combined ozone therapy in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes with chronic lower extremity trophic ulcers. A prospective study of the effectiveness of using the combined method of ozone therapy in the treatment of trophic ulcers of the lower extremities was conducted in the surgic
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22

Boudour, Samah, Idris Bouchama, Samiha Laidoudi, et al. "Study of CIGS Pseudo-Homojunction Thin Film Solar Cell using SCAPS-1D." East European Journal of Physics, no. 4 (December 6, 2022): 145–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2312-4334-2022-4-14.

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The present modelling study reports the performance of defected CIGS pseudo-homojunction thin film solar cell (P-HTFSC) and determines its optimum parameters for high performance using the Scaps-1D software under the AM1.5 illumination and the operating temperature of 300 K. To focus the discussion on the optimal parameters (thickness, doping concentrations, deep/interface defect concentrations and bandgap) for the ZnO, CdS, ODC and CIGS thin film layers, cross sectional (1D) simulations have been performed on the ZnO/CdS/ODC/CIGS P-HTFSC device for obtaining its optimal structure that confers
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23

Secor, G. A., I. M. Lee, K. D. Bottner, V. Rivera-Varas, and N. C. Gudmestad. "First Report of a Defect of Processing Potatoes in Texas and Nebraska Associated with a New Phytoplasma." Plant Disease 90, no. 3 (2006): 377. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pd-90-0377b.

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An outbreak of a new potato disease occurred in Texas and Nebraska causing a serious defect in potato chips produced from commercial processing potatoes. The defect consists of patchy brown discoloration of chips and can be a cause for rejection of contracted potatoes by the processor. Infected potato plants exhibit symptoms of the purple top wilt syndrome similar to those of the purple top disease in processing potatoes caused by clover proliferation phytoplasma recently found in Washington and Oregon (3). Foliar symptoms include stunting, chlorosis, slight purple coloration of new growth, sw
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24

Zhou, Yu, Yanxiang Tong, Taolue Chen, and Jin Han. "Augmenting Bug Localization with Part-of-Speech and Invocation." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 27, no. 06 (2017): 925–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194017500346.

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Bug localization represents one of the most expensive, as well as time-consuming, activities during software maintenance and evolution. To alleviate the workload of developers, numerous methods have been proposed to automate this process and narrow down the scope of reviewing buggy files. In this paper, we present a novel buggy source-file localization approach, using the information from both the bug reports and the source files. We leverage the part-of-speech features of bug reports and the invocation relationship among source files. We also integrate an adaptive technique to further optimiz
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25

Alyahya, Sultan. "Collaborative Crowdsourced Software Testing." Electronics 11, no. 20 (2022): 3340. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11203340.

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Crowdsourced software testing (CST) uses a crowd of testers to conduct software testing. Currently, the microtasking model is used in CST; in it, a testing task is sent to individual testers who work separately from each other. Several studies mentioned that the quality of test reports produced by individuals was a drawback because a large number of invalid defects were submitted. Additionally, individual workers tended to catch the simple defects, not those with high complexity. This research explored the effect of having pairs of collaborating testers working together to produce one final te
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26

De Palma, Antonella, Anna Maria Agresta, Simona Viglio, et al. "A Shotgun Proteomic Platform for a Global Mapping of Lymphoblastoid Cells to Gain Insight into Nasu-Hakola Disease." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 18 (2021): 9959. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22189959.

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Nasu-Hakola Disease (NHD) is a recessively inherited systemic leukodystrophy disorder characterized by a combination of frontotemporal presenile dementia and lytic bone lesions. NHD is known to be genetically related to a structural defect of TREM2 and DAP12, two genes that encode for different subunits of the membrane receptor signaling complex expressed by microglia and osteoclast cells. Because of its rarity, molecular or proteomic studies on this disorder are absent or scarce, only case reports based on neuropsychological and genetic tests being reported. In light of this, the aim of this
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Abdulameer Alazawi, Sundos, and Mohammed Najim Al-Salam. "FIBR-OSS: fault injection model for bug reports in open-source software." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 20, no. 1 (2020): 465. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i1.pp465-474.

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<span>For assessment of system dependability, fault injection techniques are used to expedite the presence of an error or failure in the system, which helps evaluate fault tolerance and system failure prediction. Defects classification and prediction is the principal significant advance in the trustworthiness evaluation of complex software systems such as open-source software since it can quickly be affected by the reliability of those systems, improves performance, and lessening the product cost. In this context, a new prototype of the fault injection model is presented, FIBR-OSS (Fault
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Cutler, Jacky, Pip Harrington, Mike Mitchell, and Geoffrey Savidge. "Type 3 Von Willebrand Disease Caused by Homozygous Splicing out of Exon 50." Blood 104, no. 11 (2004): 1941. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v104.11.1941.1941.

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Abstract Von Willebrand disease (VWD), a congenital bleeding disorder, results from quantitative or qualitative defects of von Willebrand factor (VWF). Overall, the estimated prevalence for VWD could be as high as 1.3%, although variable penetrance makes accurate estimation difficult.Quantitative defects of VWF result in disorders classified as Type 1 (Mild- moderate reductions in VW:Ag, VW:C and FVIII levels) and Type 3 (very low levels or absence of platelet and plasma VWF). Type 1 VWD typically has an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance, but its diagnosis is complicated by reduced penetr
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29

Liu, Tao, Shaocheng Wu, Yue Ma, Jie Zhao, and Hefang Jiang. "Intelligent Test Platform for Power Metering System Software." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2095, no. 1 (2021): 012022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2095/1/012022.

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Abstract In order to meet the requirements of the operation and maintenance personnel for the power metering system software, when updating the software version, they can independently, quickly and effectively control the quality of the software, an intelligent test platform is designed. Based on the platform, the software operation and maintenance personnel can simply select the corresponding records from the test scripts, test cases and automatic test tools in database debugged by the third-party test team, create the test plan, click the execute button, the platform will automatically conne
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30

Pavan Kumar, G., A. Jaya Kumar, P. Krishnanjaneya Reddy, Sooraj Hussain Nandyala, M. A. Lopes, and José D. Santos. "Application of Glass Reinforced Hydroxyapatite Composite in the Treatment of Human Intrabony Periodontal Angular Defects – Two Case Reports." Solid State Phenomena 161 (June 2010): 93–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.161.93.

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Bony defects caused by periodontitis are often treated by regenerative therapy using autografts and/or allografts. Alloplasts such as hydroxyapatite or ceramics and bioactive glasses are used as osteoconductive materials that serve as scaffold for new bony ingrowth. The purpose of this study was to ascertain the possible regenerative capability of glass reinforced hydroxyapatite (Bonelike¬)¬¬¬ an osteoconductive synthetic graft in the treatment of human periodontal intrabony angular defects. The material was placed in 2 defects in 2 individual patients and clinical parameters such as probing
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31

Zhao, Liping, Waad Alhoshan, Alessio Ferrari, et al. "Natural Language Processing for Requirements Engineering." ACM Computing Surveys 54, no. 3 (2021): 1–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3444689.

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Natural Language Processing for Requirements Engineering (NLP4RE) is an area of research and development that seeks to apply natural language processing (NLP) techniques, tools, and resources to the requirements engineering (RE) process, to support human analysts to carry out various linguistic analysis tasks on textual requirements documents, such as detecting language issues, identifying key domain concepts, and establishing requirements traceability links. This article reports on a mapping study that surveys the landscape of NLP4RE research to provide a holistic understanding of the field.
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32

Gatt, Alex, Joost van Veen, Peter Cooper, Steve Kitchen, and Michael Makris. "A Novel Protac®-Modified Thrombin Generation Assay To Identify Individuals at Higher Thrombotic Risk." Blood 108, no. 11 (2006): 1472. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v108.11.1472.1472.

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Abstract There is a need for good laboratory prothrombotic markers to identify individuals at high risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Thrombin generation (TG) estimation is an attractive test since thrombin is a vital enzyme in the clotting cascade, influenced by the interplay of nearly all the clotting factors. However, unmodified thrombinography is not sensitive enough to changes in the protein C (PC) pathway including deficiencies of PC, PS and FVLeiden (FVL) and may lack sensitivity to prothrombotic states. So far studies have focused on the addition of exogenous activated PC (APC) or t
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33

Kibet, Alex, Simon Karume, and Nelson Masese. "Functional Testing on A software Model For Creating A Stable Cryptocurrency Using Fiat Currency For Global Electronic Commerce." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 10 (2022): 236–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.46682.

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Abstract: Software testing is part of a set of activities that ensure high-quality software. It primarily aims at revealing defects that have been inserted into software at various stages of its development. In functional testing, test requirements are derived from software specifications. This paper proposes a functional testing/ evaluation that was performed using the functional specification provided during a Model for Creating a Stable Cryptocurrency Using Fiat Currency for Global Electronic Commerce design and verifies the model against the functional requirements. The functional approach
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34

Vavilenkova, Anastasiia. "THE ROLE OF SOFTWARE TESTING FOR TEAM DEVELOPMENT." Bulletin of the National Technical University «KhPI» Series: New solutions in modern technologies, no. 2(8) (June 15, 2021): 56–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2413-4295.2021.02.08.

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The peculiarities of software product testing processes while working in the Scrum-team were studied. The types of testing characteristic of the flexible testing technique are singled out, that make it possible to make the testing process constantly integrated into teamwork, both at the stage of requirements formation and design, and at the stage of coding and generation of test sets. This is possible by making the tester's recommendations in the process of creating user stories, planning the release of the software version in terms of testing and defects, planning a sprint based on user stori
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Brink, Chantelle Van Den, and Sangwon Han. "Application of Social Network Analysis for Analyzing the Relationships between Root and Direct Causes of Defects." Modern Applied Science 9, no. 12 (2015): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/mas.v9n12p12.

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<p class="zhengwen">This paper addresses the application of social network analysis (SNA) in understanding and representing the relationships between the root and direct causes of defects. The root and direct causes of construction defects were identified through extensive literature review, and the thoroughness of the identified causes was confirmed by examining 91 non-conformance reports. The SNA software UCINET was used to visually map the links between the direct and root causes for identifying the root causes that accounted for the majority of direct causes and defects. A measure of
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Hao, Nan Hai, and Zi Xing Qin. "Application of Finite Element Method to Crack Prediction in Laser Cladding Process." Applied Mechanics and Materials 197 (September 2012): 372–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.197.372.

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The cracks in clad layer are the most often defects in laser cladding of low ductility materials. This paper reports the efforts of crack prediction with finite element method. The process is modeled with commercial FEM software package ANSYS and the thermal-mechanical analysis is performed to inquire the strain-stress variation during cladding, especially the variation around the moment of solidification. The analysis result shows that, by the end of cladding, the clad layer is in tension stress and the stress values are varied in directions. The tension stress along the cladding direction is
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37

Hernandez, A., O. Altuzarra, V. Petuya, Ch Pinto, and E. Amezua. "A robot for non-destructive testing weld inspection of offshore mooring chains." International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems 15, no. 3 (2018): 172988141877053. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1729881418770532.

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Welding flaw detection is a key step in manufacturing many components. In offshore chains, every link is manufactured from a steel bar that is bent and the ends joined by flash butt welding. Ultrasonic inspection of the welded area is required for classification. Defects, if any, are parallel to the welded area, which do not favour detection by manual inspection with 45° beams, as per usual practice . This article reports on CIRUS, a robot developed for automatic inspection of the weld area using a combination of pulse-echo and pitch-catch ultrasonic testing. The robot kinematic structure incl
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38

Delker, Erin, Shana Hayes, Ann E. Kelly, Kenneth L. Jones, Christina Chambers, and Gretchen Bandoli. "Prenatal Exposure to Cannabis and Risk of Major Structural Birth Defects." Obstetrics & Gynecology 142, no. 2 (2023): 269–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aog.0000000000005252.

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OBJECTIVE: To review and perform a meta-analysis of observational studies that examined associations between prenatal cannabis exposure and major structural birth defects. DATA SOURCES: Information sources included Google Scholar, BIOSIS, PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE CINAHL, and ClinicalTrials.gov. METHODS OF STUDY SELECTION: Study titles and abstracts were reviewed with Abstrackr software. We included observational studies that examined the risk of major structural birth defects in people who used cannabis during pregnancy compared with those who had not used cannabis. We excluded case reports, eco
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Na, Wu, Yiran Wang, An Li, Xiaoli Zhu, Changjiang Xue, and Qiao Ye. "Acute chlorine poisoning caused by an accident at a swimming pool." Toxicology and Industrial Health 37, no. 9 (2021): 513–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/07482337211019180.

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Chlorine is an irritant gas that is widely used in water purification. Several previous reports had reported accidents of inhalation injuries at swimming pools. However, there have been limited data on the detection of on-site chlorine concentration. This study aims to report a chlorine leakage accident at a swimming pool caused by improper disinfection operations. Calculation using the gas diffusion simulation software showed that the on-site chlorine concentration was 221.45 ppm. When the accident occurred, there were 92 individuals at the swimming pool and the gym, among which 61 were refer
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Uvaysov, S. U., V. V. Chernoverskaya, An Kuan Dao, and Van Tuan Nguyen. "Kohonen’s algorithm in problems of classification of defects in printed circuit assemblies." Russian Technological Journal 9, no. 4 (2021): 98–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.32362/2500-316x-2021-9-4-98-112.

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The article presents a new method for diagnosing the technical condition of radio-electronic components, combining the methods of thermal diagnostics with the technologies of artificial neural networks. The structure of the method is shown, and the composition of the functional blocks is determined. The implementation of the method is a symbiosis of technologies for mathematical and simulation modeling of the technical state of a radio-electronic device with its physical tests and research of characteristics. When developing the method, specialized software tools for design and circuit design
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Siddiqui, Atif, Muhammad Yousuf Irfan Zia, and Pablo Otero. "A Universal Machine-Learning-Based Automated Testing System for Consumer Electronic Products." Electronics 10, no. 2 (2021): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics10020136.

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Consumer electronic manufacturing (CEM) companies face a constant challenge to maintain quality standards during frequent product launches. A manufacturing test verifies product functionality and identifies manufacturing defects. Failure to complete testing can even result in product recalls. In this research, a universal automated testing system has been proposed for CEM companies to streamline their test process in reduced test cost and time. A universal hardware interface is designed for connecting commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) test equipment and unit under test (UUT). A software applicat
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Siddiqui, Atif, Muhammad Yousuf Irfan Zia, and Pablo Otero. "A Universal Machine-Learning-Based Automated Testing System for Consumer Electronic Products." Electronics 10, no. 2 (2021): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics10020136.

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Consumer electronic manufacturing (CEM) companies face a constant challenge to maintain quality standards during frequent product launches. A manufacturing test verifies product functionality and identifies manufacturing defects. Failure to complete testing can even result in product recalls. In this research, a universal automated testing system has been proposed for CEM companies to streamline their test process in reduced test cost and time. A universal hardware interface is designed for connecting commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) test equipment and unit under test (UUT). A software applicat
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Head Neck Surg, Philip J. Otolaryngol. "Contents Vol. 36 No.2 July-December 2021." Philippine Journal of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 36, no. 2 (2021): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.32412/pjohns.v36i2.1841.

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EDITORIAL4 COVID-19 and Climate Change: Signing Up for Our Impossible Dream Lapeña JFF SPECIAL ANNOUNCEMENT 6 Global Health Community Calls for Climate Action Ahead of COP26 to Avert “Biggest Health Threat Facing Humanity” ORIGINAL ARTICLES8 Pre-Operative Temporal Bone CT Scan Readings and Intraoperative Findings During Mastoidectomy Toral DB, Laganao CRD 13 Endoscopic Type I Tympanoplasty in 70 Patients with Chronic Otitis Media: A Preliminary Report Singh B, Pal P, Osahan HS, Sood AS 18 Determination of Ambient Noise Levels in the Medical and Surgical Intensive Care Units and Adult Ward of t
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Allen, David, Jochen Wittge, Jennifer Stopford, Andreas Danilewsky, and Patrick McNally. "Three-dimensional X-ray diffraction imaging of process-induced dislocation loops in silicon." Journal of Applied Crystallography 44, no. 3 (2011): 526–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0021889811013264.

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In the semiconductor industry, wafer handling introduces micro-cracks at the wafer edge and the causal relationship of these cracks to wafer breakage is a difficult task. By way of understanding the wafer breakage process, a series of nano-indents were introduced both into 20 × 20 mm (100) wafer pieces and into whole wafers as a means of introducing controlled strain. Visualization of the three-dimensional structure of crystal defects has been demonstrated. The silicon samples were then treated by various thermal anneal processes to initiate the formation of dislocation loops around the indent
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Vivekananda, Ashish Alape, and Eduard Enoiu. "Automated Test Case Generation for Digital System Designs: A Mapping Study on VHDL, Verilog, and SystemVerilog Description Languages." Designs 4, no. 3 (2020): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/designs4030031.

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Researchers have proposed different methods for testing digital systems and circuits in the last couple of decades. The need for testing digital logic circuits has become more important than ever due to the growing complexity of such systems. During the design phase, testing is focusing on design defects, as well as manufacturing and wear out type of defects. Failures in digital systems could be caused, for example, by design errors, the use of inherently probabilistic devices, and manufacturing variability. As a way to test digital systems in a more efficient way, automated test generation ha
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Wu, Xiang-Dong, Yixin Zhou, Hongyi Shao, Dejin Yang, Sheng-Jie Guo, and Wei Huang. "Robotic-assisted revision total joint arthroplasty: a state-of-the-art scoping review." EFORT Open Reviews 8, no. 1 (2023): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/eor-22-0105.

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Background: During the past decades, robotic-assisted technology has experienced an incredible advancement in the field of total joint arthroplasty (TJA), which demonstrated promise in improving the accuracy and precision of implantation and alignment in both primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, revision TJA remains a technically challenging procedure with issues of large-scale bone defects and damage to nearby anatomical structures. Thus, surgeons are trying to harness the abilities of robotic-assisted technology for revision TJA surgery. Methods: P
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Borisovа, E. A., I. P. Lutskan, N. V. Savvina, L. F. Timofeev, and O. E. Konovalov. "PECULIARITIES OF ORGANIZATION OF OUTPATIENT CARE FOR ADULTS AND CHILDREN ON BASE OF MEDICAL CENTER OF YAKUTSK CITY OF THE REPUBLIC OF SAKHA (YAKUTIA)." NAUKA MOLODYKH (Eruditio Juvenium) 8, no. 4 (2020): 502–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.23888/hmj202084502-510.

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Aim. To study organization of the outpatient care in Yakutsk, incl. that on the base of Medical Center of Yakutsk in the period from 2012 to 2018. Materials and Methods. For this study, statistical data were used on staffing, attendance, morbidity of the children’s and adult population of the city of Yakutsk by ICD-10 classes (per 100 thousand population) for 2012-2018. Statistical data for the work were obtained from an official source – Yakutsk Republican Medical Information and Analytical Center and medical organizations providing primary health care. The work used the data of official stat
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Sinclair, Marlene, Julie EM McCullough, David Elliott, et al. "Exploring Research Priorities of Parents Who Have Children With Down Syndrome, Cleft Lip With or Without Cleft Palate, Congenital Heart Defects, or Spina Bifida Using ConnectEpeople: A Social Media Coproduction Research Study." Journal of Medical Internet Research 21, no. 11 (2019): e15847. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/15847.

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Background Using social media for research purposes is novel and challenging in terms of recruitment, participant knowledge about the research process, and ethical issues. This paper provides insight into the recruitment of European parents of children with specific congenital anomalies to engage in coproduction research by using social media. Secret Facebook groups, providing optimal security, were set up for newly recruited research-aware parents (RAPs) to communicate privately and confidentially with each other and for the research team to generate questions and to interpret findings. Objec
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Al-Zalfawi, Salman Mohammed, Syed Imam Rabbani, Syed Mohammed Basheeruddin Asdaq, et al. "Public Knowledge, Attitude, and Perception towards COVID-19 Vaccination in Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 19 (2021): 10081. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph181910081.

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Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) is a highly contagious infection that mainly affects the respiratory system of patients. To date, more than 10 million people have been affected by this virus, and Saudi Arabia has also reported over 210 million cases. At present, there is no established treatment for COVID-19. Vaccination is one of the ways to defeat the pandemic. Recent reports have indicated rare but serious adverse events after vaccination, causing an anxious response from the general public worldwide. Therefore, this study was aimed at evaluating the knowledge, attitude, and perception of
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Wen, Qiang Jeremy, Serena Silver, Tim Lewis, et al. "A Kinome shRNA Screen to Identify Pathways That Regulate Megakaryocyte Polyploidization and New Targets for Differentiation Therapy." Blood 116, no. 21 (2010): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v116.21.89.89.

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Abstract Abstract 89 Megakaryocytes undergo a unique mode of cell cycle called endomitosis, which is characterized by repeated rounds of DNA synthesis without cell division. Normally, polyploidization is tightly coupled with expression of megakaryocyte specific genes and terminal differentiation. Although there have been several reports of differences between the proliferative and endomitotic cell cycles, the precise mechanisms that regulate the switch to polyploidization and terminal differentiation remain unknown. To identify genes that play a role in this process, we performed a high throug
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