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Academic literature on the topic 'Socio-economic regions'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 29 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Socio-economic regions"

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Sermagambet, Umit, Zaira Satpayeva, Gulzhyhan Smagulova, Wieslaw Urban, and Raikul Yessenzhigitova. "Socio-economic inequality in Kazakhstani regions: Assessment and impact on regional development management." Problems and Perspectives in Management 20, no. 3 (September 29, 2022): 487–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.20(3).2022.39.

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Excessive differentiation of socio-economic development of regions leads to the collapse of a single socio-economic space and the emergence of socio-economic inequality. This study assessed socio-economic inequality in Kazakhstan and its impact on regional development management. It analyzed interregional disproportion of socio-economic development of regions through the index approach using statistical data from the Bureau of National Statistics for 2011–2019. A comprehensive study of the socio-economic development of Kazakhstan and its regional differences employed the proposed index of social and economic development. It was revealed that Kazakhstan has a high level of interregional differentiation of socio-economic development, which indicates the existing socio-economic inequality, requiring the development of new and improvement of existing mechanisms to create an inclusive economy. There are significant gaps in socio-economic development between Kazakhstani regions. According to the proposed index, Kazakhstan is at the above-average level (42, B). From 2011 to 2019, the index was practically at the same level (39-42). The average social and economic development was shown by Almaty (61.1, B++), Nur-Sultan (59.9, B+), Karaganda (53.1, B+), and East Kazakhstan (51.0, B+). Low social and economic development was shown by Akmola (29.8, C+) and North Kazakhstan (22.4, C+). The difference in the socio-economic development of the regions is directly interconnected with the regional economic and social policy. According to the results, to implement state policy in inclusive development and overcome socio-economic inequality, respective measures should promote economic integration, including the mechanisms of regional, industrial, and research policy, comprising all levels of state regulation. AcknowledgmentsThis study is supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan within the project “The science impact on Kazakhstan’s socio-economic development: methodology, assessment models and development scenarios” (IRN AP08052745).
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Breński, Wiesław, and Adam Oleksiuk. "Socio-Economic Differentiation of Polish Regions." Olsztyn Economic Journal 3, no. 2 (December 1, 2008): 212–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10021.008-0018-3.

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Šoltés, Viktor, Katarína Repková Štofková, and Milan Kutaj. "Socio-economic Analysis of Development of Regions." Global Journal of Business, Economics and Management: Current Issues 6, no. 2 (November 4, 2016): 171–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjbem.v6i2.1382.

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The quality of life is affected by many factors, which can be combined according to the similar attributes into some dimensions. A major impact on quality of life has a feeling of security. The quality of life is directly related to the development of regions that can be examined through subjective and objective indicators as well as the security situation. The paper is going to deal with selected socio-economic indicators of regional development that directly affect the safety of citizens, and therefore their quality of life. There will be evaluated primary socio-economic indicators of regional development such as regional gross domestic product, the level of economic activity, the rate of regional employment and unemployment, the average regional wages. Trough comparison of the above indicators can be seen if the qualities of life in Slovak regions have been positive and what is the position of regions in terms of development. Keywords: Quality of life, regional development, regional disparities, socio-economic indicators;
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Dmochowska-Dudek, Karolina, and Marcin Wójcik. "Socio-Economic Resilience of Poland’s Lignite Regions." Energies 15, no. 14 (July 7, 2022): 4966. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15144966.

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The article is seeking to analyse the coal transition in three Polish lignite regions as part of the scientific discussion on a just transition, which is a big challenge, especially in the regions and countries dependent on their own coal deposits as the main source of energy. Polish lignite mines are now entering the phase-out of coal, which results from implementing the assumptions of the Green Deal and the Paris climate agreement. The article answers the following question: what is the socio-economic resilience of coal regions in the context of the projected closure of mines in the coming years? The empirical analyses are based on secondary statistical data. The analysis and comparison of basic statistical data, i.e., the level of employment and lignite extraction in three lignite regions in the period from the end of the Second World War to 2017, allowed the authors to determine the phases of the adaptive cycle in which the individual regions are. In the second part of the study, the indicator evaluation method was used in order to calculate the Socio-Economic Resilience Index for individual areas (poviats) included in the coal regions, which made it possible to assess the current resilience and its intra-regional differentiation. The obtained results, which indicate that the regions under analysis are in different phases of the adaptive cycle and reveal their territorial heterogeneity, allow us to assume that the possibilities of a just energy transition of regions depend on the diversity of local conditions and resources, emphasising at the same time the territorial dimension of the issue of the energy transition.
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Volkova, Elena N., and Mikhail V. Karmanov. "SIMULATION OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONS." Statistics and Economics, no. 3 (January 1, 2016): 55–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2500-3925-2016-3-55-59.

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Kukushkin, Sergey, Oleg Kalenov, and Raisa Kamanina. "Socio-Economic Indicators of Mining Regions Development." E3S Web of Conferences 278 (2021): 03033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127803033.

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The paper analyzes the dynamics of socio-economic indicators of the development of coal-mining regions of Russia. The aim of the study is to analyze the socio-economic situation of coal-mining regions and determine the factors that influenced the social processes in the region. Based on statistical data for the period from 2010 to 2019, there was conducted the analysis of changes in economic indicators such as: income of the population; gross regional product per capita; nominal average monthly wage; unemployment rate; the proportion of the population with incomes below the subsistence level; housing commissioning in the regions. Analysis of the data showed that the most favorable social position of all the analyzed coal-mining regions is observed in the Sakhalin region. The “outsiders” in terms of social status among the coal-mining regions are the Trans-Baikal Territory and the Kemerovo Region. Improvement of the social situation in coal-mining regions is associated with the adoption by the Russian Government of a program to combat poverty, an increase in social payments to certain categories of citizens, an indexation of old-age pensions, etc. It was also revealed that social processes in the regions are influenced by prices for hydrocarbons on the world market and objective economic phenomena such as business cycles.
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Semenova, Elena Ivanovna, and Igor Aleksandrovich Vankov. "ASSESSMENT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONS." Economy, labor, management in agriculture 2, no. 12 (December 1, 2021): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.33938/21122-119.

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Filipiak, Beata Zofia, and Małgorzata Tarczyńska-Łuniewska. "Socio-Economic Potential of Regions – Theory and Practice." Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia 20, no. 1 (June 1, 2020): 95–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/foli-2020-0006.

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AbstractResearch background: The paper refers to the social and economic potential of regions and their level of development. The crucial issue is not only how to measure the level of development but also their potential and what are the ways of defining this.Purpose: The principal aim of this paper is an analysis and evaluation of the social and economic potential of poviats of the West Pomeranian Province through the prism of their level of development.Research methodology: The measurements of the level of development were carried out using a synthetic measure of development. The level of poviats development was examined in aggregate for all specified factors and broken down into economic, socio-demographic, infrastructure and environmental protection factors. Data selection was made by using a factor analysis. As part of the study, a statistical analysis of potential factors was also carried out. The analysis refers to the following selected periods: 2008, 2014 and 2018 which allowed for an observation of phenomena over time in the investigated period. The research used the Central Statistical Office’s annual statistics for the specific districts.Results: The research results confirm the complexity of the study of the phenomenon of the level of socioeconomic development of LGUs, the large diversity of surveyed units regardless of the study period and their low level of development.Novelty: The novelty is that the analysis was conducted in stages, which allowed learning about the potential’s nature on the one hand and the factors forming it on the other.A material element of the research was also identifying possible directions for the use of the findings.
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Wiśniowska, Karolina, and Jakub Garncarz. "Socio-economic development of Polish regions and crime." Studia Administracji i Bezpieczeństwa 10, no. 10 (June 30, 2021): 113–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.6331.

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The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between the socio economic development of different regions of Poland and the number and structure of the most frequent crimes committed in them. The study clearly shows that crimes related to corruption and theft are most frequently committed in the richer regions of Poland, while the number of crimes related to damage to property decreased with the level of socio-economic development. Among the analyzed crimes, the highest correlation with macroeconomic variables was observed in the case of theft and corruption crimes; a particularly strong relationship was found between corruption and the level of GDP and wages, and between the number of thefts and the stock of housing and the level of GDP in the regions. Moreover, the structure and number of crimes in the poorest regions of Poland show many similarities, with five of the eight poorest regions in eastern Poland showing a relationship between the number and types of crimes.
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Naraliev, Tynybek Abdigaparovich, Omurbek Rakhmanalievich Imaraliev, and Bekzada Bakytbek kyzy. "SOCIO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF PROCESSING ENTERPRISES IN REGIONS." Bulletin of Osh State University 2, no. 1 (2021): 76–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.52754/16947452_2021_2_1_76.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Socio-economic regions"

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Halem, Mohamed Ahmed Awad Abdel. "Environmental and socio-economic assessment of arid land farming : a case from Lake Nasser region in Egypt /." Weikersheim : Margraf, 2006. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/76686116.html.

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Parnell, Alan Kenneth. "Modelling climate change and socio-economic impacts within three regions of Scotland, 1970-2100." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/2135.

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There is a consensus of scientific thought that humana ctivities are altering the gaseous composition of the atmosphere and leading to global climate change. This thesis addresses the question of how this global climate change will manifest itself at the regional level. In particular, a dynamic simulation model integrating both climate change and climatically sensitives ocio-economic activities will be developed. This model will explore the regional variations in both climate change and socio-economic activity. Three Local Authorities in Scotland were chosen for this study, Argyll on the west coast, Stirling inland and Fife on the east coast. This provides a west-east transect across central Scotland. Meteorological data, covering the period 1970-1998, was collected from twelve sites spread across these regions. These data were analysed in order to provide a climatic profile of each of the regions, and to identify any evidence of climate change in the form of trends in the data. Data relating to socio-economic factors was taken from a variety of sources. Mere possible this covered the same period in time as the climate data. Both sets of data were examined to determine evidence of climate sensitivity in the socioeconomic data using suitable statistical techniques. A simple, yet thermodynamically sound, dynamic climate model was developed and calibrated for each region using the data from the previous analysis. This model allowed increasing levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide (C02) to directly affect the mean surface temperature of the three regions. Precipitation changes from the UKCIP02 regional climate model were included This allowed seasonal temperature and precipitation totals to be simulated, on a regional basis, under different climate change scenarios. Simulations, calibrated on datafrom 1970-1998, were run forward to 2100. The climate results were similar to the outputfrom the UKCIP02 model. Six sectors of a socio-economic model were constructed population, employment, land use, water resources, housing and emissions. Where statistically significant relationships, between climatic and the local socio-economic variables were found, these were included in the model. Simulations for the period 1970-2100, were run under four different climate change scenarios, and that of constant climate, in order to assessth eir impact on the six sectors at the regional scale. The results indicate considerable regional variations in the impacts both of climate change and the associated climatically sensitive activities. Argyll in the west, for example, could benefit from increased tourism and the potential for agricultural expansion. If in-migration is allowed to offset labour shortages, then the west sees a reversal of the population decline of previous decades. Climate change has little impact on the economy of the inland and eastern regions. However, a problem does emerge with water resources in the east. Summer droughts are seen to increase in frequency, suggesting that both the costs and benefits of climate change will be unevenly distributed. The implications of these results for the management of change are then discussed along with future research needs.
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Kopainsky, Birgit [Verfasser]. "A system dynamics analysis of socio-economic development in lagging Swiss regions / Birgit Kopainsky." Aachen : Shaker, 2005. http://d-nb.info/1181612284/34.

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Frisina, Lorraine. "Understanding regional development absorption, institutions and socio-economic growth in the regions of the European Union ; a case study on Italy." Frankfurt, M. Berlin Bern Bruxelles New York, NY Oxford Wien Lang, 2006. http://d-nb.info/987897845/04.

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Frisina, Lorraine. "Understanding regional development : absorption, institutions and socio-economic growth in the regions of the European Union ; a case study on Italy /." Frankfurt am Main [u.a.] : Lang, 2008. http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/560191960.pdf.

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Dodds, David. "Perceptions of power and influence within reformed primary school governing bodies : a case-study of three differing socio-economic regions within a large urban education authority." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.304726.

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Закревська, Т. Д. "Порівняльна оцінка програм соціально-економічного розвитку регіонів України." Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2015. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/43801.

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На сучасному етапі соціально-економічний розвиток економіки України неможливий без урахування територіальних особливостей, зокрема, сильних та слабких сторін функціонування регіональних економічних систем, сприятливих і негативних тенденцій розвитку регіонів. Це зумовлено наявністю значної диференціації у забезпеченні необхідними економічними та соціальними ресурсами. Саме на рівні регіонів вирішуються питання відтворення продуктивних сил, реалізуються проекти соціальноекономічного розвитку, задовольняються ключові соціальні потреби населення, а показники розвитку регіональної економіки є критерієм визначення рівня економічного розвитку держави в цілому. Тому обґрунтування теоретико-методологічних аспектів управління розвитком регіонів України, а також виявлення особливостей їх розвитку стають надзвичайно важливими науково-практичними завданнями, а через це питання, пов’язані з визначенням проблем та вивченням перспектив соціально-економічного розвитку регіонів України, є актуальними та своєчасними.
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Silva, Iris Joana Salada Rodrigues da. "Assessing the socio-economic impacts of regional plans in the Ria de Aveiro region." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/17800.

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Mestrado em Engenharia do Ambiente
A urbanização das zonas costeiras sofreu um grande aumento nas últimas décadas, causando uma grande pressão sobre o ambiente e os recursos. O aumento da população levou ao aumento da procura de habitações o que, por sua vez, resultou numa urbanização pouco planeada e desorganizada – levando à destruição e degradação do meio ambiente. Este tipo de urbanização extensa e dispersa é conhecida como dispersão urbana. No sentido de contradizer os impactes negativos da dispersão urbana nas zonas costeiras, surge a necessidade de pôr em prática um desenvolvimento urbano sustentável. Tal pode ser conseguido através da implementação de legislação e politicas focadas na realização de objetivos sustentáveis. Em Portugal, uma dessas políticas é o Plano Regional de Ordenamento do Território (PROT). Vários modelos de uso do solo têm sido desenvolvidos no sentido de avaliar as mudanças de uso de solo históricas e futuras. No entanto, poucos são os modelos usados para avaliar de que forma os planos de ordenamento de território contribuem para uma urbanização sustentável e os seus impactes sociais, económicos e ambientais. Este estudo tem como principal objetivo a avaliação do Plano Regional de Ordenamento do Território para a região de Aveiro (o PROT-Centro), através do modelo SULD (Sustainable Urbanizing Landscape Development), com o intuito de perceber até que ponto este plano contribui para a urbanização sustentável da região. Tendo em conta uma perspetiva de desenvolvimento sustentável, os resultados demonstram que, apesar do cenário integrado não ser a pior opção, também não é a melhor. Nesta perspetiva, os resultados do cenário ambiental demonstram ser a melhor opção para um desenvolvimento urbano sustentável, observando-se benefícios ambientais (através da proteção e apreciação das amenidades ambientais), bem como benefícios ao nível social e económico (através da maior concentração urbana, preço de habitação e valor total do imobiliário na região), contradizendo a problemática de dispersão urbana e os seus impactes negativos. No sentido do cenário integrado ser uma opção mais viável, deveria ser limitada a zona de construção e mantidos os aspetos ambientais da paisagem.
Urbanization of coastal areas has increased, over the past decades, caused major pressure over resources and the environment. Population growth led to an increasing need for housing, which resulted in a rapid, unplanned and disperse urbanization – leading to the destruction and degradation of the environment. This type of extensive and scattered urbanization is known as urban sprawl. In order to contradict the negative impacts of urban sprawl and protect coastal environments, there is the need to procure sustainable urban development. This can be achieved through the implementation of frameworks and policies focused on achieving sustainability goals. In Portugal, one of those plans is the Regional Spatial Development Plan (PROT). Several land use models have been developed in order to assess historical and future land uses changes. This study aims to assess the regional spatial plan and its components for the Ria de Aveiro region (PROT-Centro), using the SULD decision support tool, in order to understand to what extent this plan contributes to sustainable urbanization of the region. Taking a sustainable development perspective, results show that even though the Integrated scenario is not the worst option it is, also, not the best option. From this perspective, the Environmental scenario results to be the best option for sustainable urban development, showing benefits from an environmental perspective (through the protection and appreciation of environmental amenities) as well as from a social and economic level (through increased urban concentration, housing prices and total real estate value in the region), while contradicting the problematic of urban sprawl and its negative effects. For the integrated scenario to be a more viable option, it should limit unconstrained urbanization and maintain more environmental aspects in the landscape.
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Gordon, II William. "A Comparison of Eighth Grade Reading Scores by State and By the Four Census-Defined Regions Identified by NAEP." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2009. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/2308.

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This study provided information for policymakers and practitioners by comparing performance of eighth grade students in 2007 on state standardized reading assessments and by the four census-defined regions identified by NAEP. NCLB required states to set their own performance standards and to create their own data collection instruments resulting in increased transparency of student performance data and a lack of uniform accountability systems. The inability of educators, policy-makers, and the general public to make state-by-state comparisons in the area of reading was the catalyst for the study. NAEP data were collected from NCES and state performance data were collected from the USDOE SY 2006-2007 CSPR to determine if a relationship existed between eighth grade students' state scores and NAEP scores in the four census-defined regions. Data were further disaggregated by low socioeconomic students and by nonwhite students. A regression analysis was statistically significant in predicting: a) the state proficient and above scores from the NAEP proficient and above scores, b) the low socioeconomic state proficient and above scores from the NAEP proficient and above scores in the West census-defined region, and c) the nonwhite state proficient and above scores from the NAEP proficient and above scores in all regions. A regression analysis was not statistically significant in predicting low socioeconomic state proficient and above scores from the low socioeconomic NAEP proficient and above scores in the Midwest, South and Northeast regions.
Ed.D.
Department of Educational Research, Technology and Leadership
Education
Educational Leadership EdD
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Pettersson, Örjan. "Socio-economic dynamics in sparse regional structures." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Centrum för regionalvetenskap (CERUM), 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-94119.

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The aim of the thesis is to describe and analyse socio-economic changes in northern Sweden. Focus is on the period 1985-2000. Population development, restructuring of economic activities, political and cultural changes are related to a theoretical discussion on the transformation of sparsely populated areas as an outcome of multi-dimensional and interrelated processes. Besides an introductory and concluding section, the thesis contains four papers. The first paper deals with forestry's changed role in the local economy of four municipalities located in the inland areas of upper Norrland. The changes within forestry have been driven by adaptation to global competition and rapid technical development. Even though timber production has increased in some of the municipalities, job losses have greatly reduced the importance of forestry in the local economies. Many employees have left forestry for work in other branches, unemployment or retirement However, relatively few have moved from the area. A multiplier model was employed in order to analyse the impact on the local economy. The second paper deals with population changes in the six northernmost counties. During the 1990s, most municipalities and rural areas in northern Sweden have experienced renewed depopulation. At the same time, some rural areas have shown significant population growth. Three types of rural areas with population growth have been identified. Firstly, there are rural areas within daily commuting distance from regional centres. Secondly, there is a group of rural areas, mainly a number of mountain villages close to the border with Norway, which has benefited from the tourist industry. Finally, there are a few rural areas characterised by attractive residential environments and leisure housing. The third paper is based on a classification of 500 residential areas and villages in the county of Västerbotten into seven types of housing environments. In this way, the county is broken down into a mosaic of housing environments characterised by very different prerequisites for consumption and economic development A complex and dispersed pattern of disadvantaged residential areas all over the county indicates the difficulty in treating counties and municipalities as homogeneous regions. In the fourth paper, focus is on young peoples' attitudes towards staying in or moving to small communities within a local labour market region in northern Sweden. The study is based on telephone interviews with 400 young men and women in the Umeå region. Half the interviewees lived in the university city of Umeå while the others were residents in five rural municipalities surrounding Umeå. In general, the males and females aged 19-25 had a much more positive attitude towards living in rural communities than did those aged 15-18. Nevertheless, only half of the young people already living in the rural municipalities wanted to stay there. Among the young people living in the city, slightly less than 50% showed an interest in moving to the surrounding rural areas, mainly the countryside within commuting distance from the city. The connection between higher education and out-migration of young people from rural areas is also highlighted.

Diss. (sammanfattning) Umeå : Univ., 2002


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Books on the topic "Socio-economic regions"

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Zioło, Zbigniew, and Jerzy Kitowski. Changes of the socio-economic structures in frontier regions. Warsaw: [s.n.], 1995.

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Popadyuk, Nikita, Lidiya Leont'eva, and Yuriy Shed'ko. New forms of capitalization of the economic space of the region in the post-crisis period. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1863098.

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The monograph is devoted to the problems of increasing the capitalization of the economic space of the country and its regions. The characteristics of the multilevel economic space of the country at different levels of its system organization (economic-organizational, economic-regional, structural levels, including the level of territorial economic and technological structures) are given. The potential of deploying the concept of "economic and geographical location of a city (region)" as an intangible asset is shown. The directions of increasing the capitalization of the country and its regions are proposed, including the use of capitalization itself as a resource for further socio-economic progress of the country in the post-crisis period. For a wide range of readers interested in economic issues. It can be useful for students, postgraduates and teachers of economic universities.
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Novikov, Ivan, Aleksandr Mogzoev, Aleksey Zhidkov, Sergey Basalov, Dmitriy Baranov, Vadim Avanesyan, Lyudmila Rudenko, Aleksey Koryakov, Valyeriy Tumin, and Natalya Suptelo. The Economy of Coastal Zones and Sea: Archangelsk Region. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/24610.

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The monograph examines the actual theoretical and practical issues of socio-economic development of coastal zones and marine waters, for example, old industrial regions of Russia – Arkhangelsk region. Based on the development of industrial sector of economy of the region and developed innovative solutions formulated proposals to resolve the territory´s sustainable development. The book is addressed to managers and specialists of regional administration bodies, enterprises and business organizations, research workers, economists, teachers, postgraduates and students of universities.
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Ole, Rasmussen Rasmus, and Koroleva Natalia E, eds. Social and environmental impacts in the North: Methods in evaluation of socio-economic and environmental consequences of mining and energy production in the Arctic and Subarctic. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2003.

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Urunov, Asror. Regional economy. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1013012.

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The textbook presents the main categories of the regional economy, evaluation and sustainable development and the competitiveness of the region, theoretical terms about the economic area; specified properties, functions and factors of its formation. Disclosed parametric characteristics of the single economic space, and its possible life cycle. Outlines the economic evaluation methods and justify the location of production, state regulation of economy of regions of the Russian Federation, assessment of natural resource and socio-economic potential of the constituent entities, Federal districts. Meets the requirements of Federal state educational standards of higher education of the last generation. Designed for bachelors, masters, studying the discipline "Regional economy" as well as for postgraduates and teachers of economic universities, practitioners of economic services of enterprises and organizations. Can be useful for specialists of Federal and regional authorities.
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Freyman, Ekaterina, and Elena Tret'yakova. Transaction sector of the region and its impact on the economy of constituent entities of the Russian Federation: structural-functional approach. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1027398.

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In the monograph the authors substantiate the expediency of application of the structural-functional approach to the assessment of the transaction sector in the economy of the region describes its structure and functions as a subsystem of the regional economy, the model developed a methodology for assessing the impact of transaction sector for the regional economy in the context of its fields and functions, the possibility of their application to conduct inter-regional comparisons. A comparative analysis of the functioning of the transaction sector of the Perm region and regions considered as its competitors. Developed the organizational-economic mechanism of management of transaction sector of the economy of the region. The monograph is addressed to a wide circle of readers: students and teachers of universities, scientists and practical workers. The proposed technique and the mechanism of management of transaction sector of the region can be used by authorities of constituent entities of the Russian Federation in the development and adjustment strategies and programs for socio-economic development of the region, educational institutions of higher and further education in the educational process, scientific-research organizations in the development of theoretical and methodological approaches to the management of the transaction sector of the economy of a particular region.
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Duo min zu di qu gou jian jing ji she hui he xie xi tong ping jia yan jiu: Integration Appraisement on Building Socio-economic Harmony in Multiracial Regions in China. Beijing Shi: Jing ji ke xue chu ban she, 2011.

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Shishir, Moral, Tigga Snigdha Emelda, and Society for Environment and Human Development (Dhaka, Bangladesh), eds. Discrepancies in census and socio-economic status of ethnic communities: A survey of ethnic communities in five thanas (sub-districts) in the northern, north-eastern, and north-central regions of Bangladesh. Dhaka, Bangladesh: Society for Environment and Human Development, 2000.

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Hopkinson, M. F. Socio-economic change in the Zwolle region. Bedford: Bedford College of Higher education, 1986.

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Grzegorz, Gorzelak, Uniwersytet Warszawski. Institute of Space Economy., and Regional Dynamics of Socio-Economic Change -- Experiences and Prospects in Europe and Latin America (1984 : Warszawa, Poland), eds. Regional dynamics of socio-economic change. Warszawa: Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Socio-economic regions"

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Portnov, Boris A., and Wolfgang R. Motzafi-Haller. "Desert Settlements in Israel: Socio-economic and Physical Data." In Desert Regions, 307–21. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60171-2_18.

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Rutz, Dominik, Rainer Janssen, and Cosette Khawaja. "Socio-Economic Impacts of Sweet Sorghum Value Chains in Temperate and Tropical Regions." In Socio-Economic Impacts of Bioenergy Production, 111–30. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03829-2_7.

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Crescenzi, Riccardo, and Andrés Rodríguez-Pose. "The EU Regional Policy and the Socio-economic Disadvantage of European Regions." In Advances in Spatial Science, 147–68. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17761-3_8.

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Yashina, Nadezhda I., Oksana I. Kashina, Nataliya N. Pronchatova-Rubtsova, Sergei N. Yashin, and Victor P. Kuznetsov. "Assessment of Budgetary Stresses for Socio-economic Development of Regions." In Imitation Market Modeling in Digital Economy: Game Theoretic Approaches, 620–31. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93244-2_68.

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Suraeva, M. O., M. A. Afonasyev, and D. M. Kucheryavenko. "The Impact of Digitalization on Innovative Approaches to Economic Security in Regions." In Digital Technologies in the New Socio-Economic Reality, 337–44. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83175-2_43.

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Bottero, Marta, and Giulio Mondini. "Assessing Socio-Economic Sustainability of Urban Regeneration Programs: An Integrated Approach." In Smart and Sustainable Planning for Cities and Regions, 165–84. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44899-2_10.

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Hussain, Syed Zameer, Bazila Naseer, Tahiya Qadri, Tabasum Fatima, and Tashooq Ahmad Bhat. "Socio-Economic Aspects of Horticultural Crops Grown Under Highland Himalayan Regions." In Fruits Grown in Highland Regions of the Himalayas, 331–36. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75502-7_26.

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Cary, John. "Managing Headwater Regions in Australia: Assessing Socio-economic and Resource Sustainability." In Integrated Watershed Management, 32–46. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3769-5_3.

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Di Giovanni, Grazia, and Lorenzo Chelleri. "Sustainable Disaster Resilience? Tensions Between Socio-economic Recovery and Built Environment Post-disaster Reconstruction in Abruzzo (Italy)." In Urban Regions Now & Tomorrow, 121–44. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-16759-2_6.

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Šagátová, Slavka. "Udržateľná spotreba v jednotlivých regiónoch SR z pohľadu odpadového." In Socio-economic Determinants of Sustainble Consumption and Production II, 137–46. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p210-8640-2021-15.

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Ensuring sustainable consumption is a huge challenge for today's consumers. Achieving sustainable consumption presupposes the elimination2 of the extent of consumption and more efficient management of the waste generated. We have identified two levels of potential improvements in waste management. The first level is to reduce the amount of waste produced. The second is the reuse of waste that has already been generated. This article evaluates the state and development of waste management in individual regions of the Slovak Republic to identify the leaders of this effort.
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Conference papers on the topic "Socio-economic regions"

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Rimkuvienė, Daiva. "SOCIO-ECONOMIC DIFFERENCES OF REGIONS IN LITHUANIA." In 38th International Academic Conference, Prague. International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.20472/iac.2018.038.035.

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Filipova, А. G., and A. V. Vysockaya. "Childhood in Russian Regions: Simulation of Socio-Economic Processes." In Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference "Far East Con" (ISCFEC 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/iscfec-18.2019.264.

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Tishutina, Olga I. "Budget Investments And Socio-Economic Situation Of The Regions." In International Scientific Conference. European Publisher, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2022.06.106.

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Zonova, Olga, Oksana Sheveleva, and Ekaterina Slesarenko. "Sustainable Development of Industrial Regions: Economic Aspect (the Case of the Kemerovo Region)." In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC FORUM ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEMS. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010668400003223.

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Gintere, Dana, and Lasma Licite-Kurbe. "Social enterprise profile in the Latvia regions." In 22nd International Scientific Conference. “Economic Science for Rural Development 2021”. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Economics and Social Development, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2021.55.029.

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As social entrepreneurs address various socio-economic problems in society, there has also been an increased interest in how social enterprises can support specific regions. In Latvia, social enterprises have been operating for a long time, but only recently the Social Enterprise Law was adopted, which regulates the tasks of social entrepreneurship and the support possibilities. This study highlights the level of entrepreneurship activity in the country as a whole (the number of enterprises and the number of newly established enterprises) and within individual statistical regions in the period from 2018 till 2020, analysing the structure of enterprises and indicators representative of entrepreneurship in Latvia and its regions: the dynamics of the number of enterprises per 100 000 inhabitants. The following hypothesis was made: Social entrepreneurship in the regions of Latvia has a disproportionate impact on socio-economic problems. It was found that social enterprises operate twice as much in Riga region as in any other region of Latvia, which has the lowest poverty index. However, the highest poverty index is found in Latgale region, where proportionally the lowest number of social enterprises operates. Social entrepreneurship can be a successful tool for addressing socio-economic problems in the regions and for regional development. For this development to take place, it would be necessary to develop instruments to support social entrepreneurship with the aim of improving the well-being of all regions, not only the region where the social enterprise operates.
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Afanasyev, M. Yu. "Socio-Economic Development And Regional Differentiation Basis." In MTSDT 2019 - Modern Tools for Sustainable Development of Territories. Special Topic: Project Management in the Regions of Russia. Cognitive-Crcs, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.12.05.9.

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Ivanov, Oleg B. "Investment Priorities In Socio-Economic Development Strategies In Russian Regions." In EEIA 2019 - International Conference "Education Environment for the Information Age". Cognitive-Crcs, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.09.02.43.

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Yashina, Marina L. "Socio-Economic Component Of The Spatial Development Of Rural Regions." In Conference on Land Economy and Rural Studies Essentials. European Publisher, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2021.07.62.

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Zhuravlev, Denis. "Model of Socio-Economic Development of the Region (on the Example of the Siberian Federal District)." In Irkutsk Historical and Economic Yearbook 2020. Baikal State University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/978-5-7253-3017-5.23.

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The article addresses the issues of solving a number of planning and forecasting problems of managing socio-economic development. The material presented is based on the general principles of regional planning and reflects the provisions formed taking into account international experience and on the basis of the domestic history of the development of macroeconomic process control systems using modern information technologies. An economic-mathematical model of two key processes of the region’s socio-economic system «basic education, health care, social protection» and «transport infrastructure» has been developed. The results of the calculations are illustrated by the example of the Irkutsk region. The practical use of the developed methodological approaches will make it possible to justifiably solve the tasks of strategizing the rapid development of the regions.
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Istomina, O. B., Yu R. Gerasimova, and M. K. Gaiday. "Demographic Issues as a Condition for the Regions Sustainable Development (on the Example of the Irkutsk Region)." In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC FORUM ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEMS. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010667400003223.

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Reports on the topic "Socio-economic regions"

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Verburg, Peter H., Žiga Malek, Sean P. Goodwin, and Cecilia Zagaria. The Integrated Economic-Environmental Modeling (IEEM) Platform: IEEM Platform Technical Guides: User Guide for the IEEM-enhanced Land Use Land Cover Change Model Dyna-CLUE. Inter-American Development Bank, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003625.

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The Conversion of Land Use and its Effects modeling framework (CLUE) was developed to simulate land use change using empirically quantified relations between land use and its driving factors in combination with dynamic modeling of competition between land use types. Being one of the most widely used spatial land use models, CLUE has been applied all over the world on different scales. In this document, we demonstrate how the model can be used to develop a multi-regional application. This means, that instead of developing numerous individual models, the user only prepares one CLUE model application, which then allocates land use change across different regions. This facilitates integration with the Integrated Economic-Environmental Modeling (IEEM) Platform for subnational assessments and increases the efficiency of the IEEM and Ecosystem Services Modeling (IEEMESM) workflow. Multi-regional modelling is particularly useful in larger and diverse countries, where we can expect different spatial distributions in land use changes in different regions: regions of different levels of achieved socio-economic development, regions with different topographies (flat vs. mountainous), or different climatic regions (dry vs humid) within a same country. Accounting for such regional differences also facilitates developing ecosystem services models that consider region specific biophysical characteristics. This manual, and the data that is provided with it, demonstrates multi-regional land use change modeling using the country of Colombia as an example. The user will learn how to prepare the data for the model application, and how the multi-regional run differs from a single-region simulation.
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Tiruneh, Dawit, Ricardo Sabates, Caine Rolleston, and John Hoddinott. Trends in Mathematics Learning in Ethiopia: 2012-2019. Research on Improving Systems of Education (RISE), September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-rise-ri_2022/045.

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In this Insight Note, we explore the possible explanations for the decline in learning levels among primary school pupils in relation to the General Education Quality Improvement Programme (GEQIP) reforms that wereintended to improve quality and equity in the Ethiopian basic education system. We examine the extent to which mathematics learning levels for Grade 4 pupils have declined over time, despite the implementation of reforms to improve them, as well as the lessons that may be drawn from this. We also examine whether there is any difference in the benefits of the educational reforms for pupils from disadvantaged backgrounds (i.e., from rural areas, emerging regions, and from the lowest socio-economic background). We make use of a unique longitudinal dataset on 33 schools in six regions of Ethiopia covering the period 2012 to 2019.
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Chegwin, Valentina, Cynthia Hobbs, and Agustina Thailinger. School Financing in Jamaica: An Exploration of the Allocation of School Resources. Inter-American Development Bank, December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003880.

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Education spending has increased significantly in Latin America and the Caribbean over the last few decades and Jamaica is no exception. The country has prioritized education within its policy agenda, with spending consistently above the regions average for more than 10 years. Despite these efforts, closing existing learning gaps between advantaged and disadvantaged students has remained a challenge. This study examines how resources are allocated to Jamaican schools and explores ways to promote equity through adjustments in education spending. Findings suggest that lower socio-economic schools rely mainly on public funds, while most high socio-economic schools income comes from donations from different sources, which can be used more flexibly. Such contributions are not always quantifiable or consistently described in the MOEYIs registries, which distorts the equitable allocation of public resources. Moreover, the funding formula used by the MOEYI is relatively new and no impact evaluation studies have been carried out to measure if it effectively responds to equitable education opportunities across schools. More information on schools access to and sources of resources would allow the MOEYI to determine more accurately whether the funds allocated to each school are sufficient to meet their real needs.
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TITOVA, E. HISTORIOGRAPHIC REVIEW ON THE TOPIC OF THE STUDY OF MIGRATION PROCESSES IN THE RUSSIAN FAR EAST AT THE BEGINNING OF THE XXI CENTURY. Science and Innovation Center Publishing House, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2077-1770-2021-13-4-2-34-53.

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The article provides an overview of scientific research on the study of migration processes in the Far Eastern regions. The problems of migration, the state mechanism for regulating migration issues, and the peculiarities of interethnic interactions are very topical topics not only at the regional, but also at the national level. In the Russian Federation, studies on these topics have appeared relatively recently. Due to the fact that at the end of the 20th century there was a surge in the ethnic self-awareness of the peoples of the country, together with the intensification of socio-economic transformation processes, there are sharp, often radical, changes in the field of interethnic interactions, in particular, the growth of armed interethnic conflicts, an increase in migration outflows or inflows. etc. Modern scientific research in the field of migration processes is practice-oriented, that is, they are aimed at the implementation of narrow applied problems, there is also an increase in the accumulation of an updated extensive theoretical and methodological base. In particular, studies, for example, concerning the topic of interethnic interactions, are directly related to the topic of ethnic tolerance, which has also become very popular and in demand in the last decade for specialists from various scientific fields - psychologists, ethnographers, lawyers, etc.
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Aslaeva, Salima. Polarization assessment of the region socio-economic development based on the generalized indicator. Vestnik of Samara State University of Economics, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/vestnik.sseu.11.2019.9-16.

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Boniface, Gideon, and Christopher Magomba. A Multi-Phase Assessment of the Effects of COVID-19 on Food Systems and Rural Livelihoods in Tanzania. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/apra.2021.038.

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Since the outbreak of COVID-19 at the end of 2019, the pandemic has brought both social and economic impacts to global communities, although to varying degrees. Since the onset of the pandemic, different regions have responded in various ways by taking different measures to fight the pandemic and its effects. In Tanzania, the first case was recorded on 16 March 2020 and, to contain the spread of the virus, on 17 March 2020, the Prime Minister announced measures including the closure of all education institutions, the suspension of public gatherings and international passenger flights, and mandatory quarantine for individuals entering Tanzania. However, in June 2020, the government announced the easing of the restrictions after observing a significant decrease in the COVID-19 infection rate and, despite a subsequent ‘second wave’ of the virus, the government declined to re-institute movement restrictions. This decision led to the implementation of non-tariff trade barriers which were imposed on cargo carrying grain and other exports to neighbouring countries, especially Kenya. The situation became so bad that diplomatic intervention had to be sought. In order to understand the resulting socio-economic impacts of the COVID-19 crisis in Tanzania, data were collected in three waves during mid-July2020, October 2020 and February 2021. This paper presents a synthesis of the results of these three survey rounds.
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Carter, Becky. Gender Inequalities in the Eastern Neighbourhood Region. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.062.

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This rapid review examines evidence on the structural causes and drivers of gender inequalities in the Eastern Neighbourhood region and how these gender inequalities contribute to instability in the region. While the Eastern Neighbourhood region performs relatively well on gender equality compared with the rest of the world, women and girls continue to face systemic political and economic marginalisation and are vulnerable to gender-based violence. Research on Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Moldova identifies the key underlying cause to be a set of traditional patriarchal gender norms, intersecting with conservative religious identities and harmful customary practices. These norms do not operate in isolation: the literature highlights that gender inequalities are caused by the interplay of multiple factors (with women’s unequal economic resources having a critical effect), while overlapping disadvantages affect lived experiences of inequalities. Other key factors are the region’s protracted conflicts; legal reform gaps and implementation challenges; socio-economic factors (including the impact of COVID-19); and governance trends (systemic corruption, growing conservatism, and negative narratives influenced by regional geopolitics). Together these limit women and girls’ empowerment; men and boys are also affected negatively in different ways, while LGBT+ people have become a particular target for societal discrimination in the region. Global evidence – showing that more gender unequal societies correlate with increased instability – provides a frame of reference for the region’s persistent gender inequalities.
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Price, Roz. Socio-economic Factors Impacting Marine Protected Areas in the Eastern Tropical Pacific Marine Corridor (CMAR) Region. Institute of Development Studies, June 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.107.

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This rapid review explores socio-economic and political issues that may affect the effectiveness of the Eastern Tropical Pacific Marine Corridor (CMAR). It specifically focuses on key socioeconomic and governance issues around marine protected areas (MPAs) and exclusive economic zones (EEZs) of Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador and Panama based in the Eastern Tropical Pacific ocean. Research highlights the importance of understanding perceptions and context in environmental governance analyses and practice (Partelow, Jäger & Schlüter, 2021); and MPAs are increasingly recognised as being embedded in social-ecological systems, where human dimensions (e.g., social, economic, cultural, political, and institutional) interact with ecological characteristics (Burbano & Meredith, 2020, p.2). How do you define the effectiveness of an MPA is another key question to consider (but not explored in detail in this review). Bearing in mind that most MPAs have multiple objectives, including non-biological, which highlights the need for the development and adoption of standardised effectiveness metrics beyond biological considerations to measure factors contributing to their success or failure (Giakoumi et al., 2018). For example, there are growing calls for marine conservation success to move beyond area coverage to include a broader set of metrics related to the effective and equitable management of the marine environment (see Bennett et al., 2021). Hence, the more information the better when establishing integrated, well-designed and connected MPAs – for example, the more information on a sea area, the coastal populations and their socio-ecological relationships, the better stressors, systemic impacts and inter-annual variabilities can be identified, and the more effective protection can be developed (Relano, Palomares & Pauly, 2021, p.13).
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Bagley, Margo. Genome Editing in Latin America: CRISPR Patent and Licensing Policy. Inter-American Development Bank, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003409.

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The power and promise of genome editing, CRISPR specifically, was first realized with the discovery of CRISPR loci in the 1980s.i Since that time, CRISPR-Cas systems have been further developed enabling genome editing in virtually all organisms across the tree of life.i In the last few years, we have seen the development of a diverse set of CRISPR-based technologies that has revolutionized genome manipulation.ii Enabling a more diverse set of actors than has been seen with other emerging technologies to redefine research and development for biotechnology products encompassing food, agriculture, and medicine.ii Currently, the CRISPR community encompasses over 40,000 authors at 20,000 institutions that have documented their research in over 20,000 published and peer-reviewed studies.iii These CRISPR-based genome editing tools have promised tremendous opportunities in agriculture for the breeding of crops and livestock across the food supply chain. Potentially addressing issues associated with a growing global population, sustainability concerns, and possibly help address the effects of climate change.i These promises however, come along-side concerns of environmental and socio-economic risks associated with CRISPR-based genome editing, and concerns that governance systems are not keeping pace with the technological development and are ill-equipped, or not well suited, to evaluate these risks. The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) launched an initiative in 2020 to understand the complexities of these new tools, their potential impacts on the LAC region, and how IDB may best invest in its potential adoption and governance strategies. This first series of discussion documents: “Genome Editing in Latin America: Regulatory Overview,” and “CRISPR Patent and Licensing Policy” are part of this larger initiative to examine the regulatory and institutional frameworks surrounding gene editing via CRISPR-based technologies in the Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) regions. Focusing on Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Honduras, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay, they set the stage for a deeper analysis of the issues they present which will be studied over the course of the next year through expert solicitations in the region, the development of a series of crop-specific case studies, and a final comprehensive regional analysis of the issues discovered.
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Kuiken, Todd, and Jennifer Kuzma. Genome Editing in Latin America: Regional Regulatory Overview. Inter-American Development Bank, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003410.

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The power and promise of genome editing, CRISPR specifically, was first realized with the discovery of CRISPR loci in the 1980s.3 Since that time, CRISPR-Cas systems have been further developed enabling genome editing in virtually all organisms across the tree of life.3 In the last few years, we have seen the development of a diverse set of CRISPR-based technologies that has revolutionized genome manipulation.4 Enabling a more diverse set of actors than has been seen with other emerging technologies to redefine research and development for biotechnology products encompassing food, agriculture, and medicine.4 Currently, the CRISPR community encompasses over 40,000 authors at 20,000 institutions that have documented their research in over 20,000 published and peer-reviewed studies.5 These CRISPR-based genome editing tools have promised tremendous opportunities in agriculture for the breeding of crops and livestock across the food supply chain. Potentially addressing issues associated with a growing global population, sustainability concerns, and possibly help address the effects of climate change.4 These promises however, come along-side concerns of environmental and socio-economic risks associated with CRISPR-based genome editing, and concerns that governance systems are not keeping pace with the technological development and are ill-equipped, or not well suited, to evaluate these risks. The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) launched an initiative in 2020 to understand the complexities of these new tools, their potential impacts on the LAC region, and how IDB may best invest in its potential adoption and governance strategies. This first series of discussion documents: “Genome Editing in Latin America: Regulatory Overview,” and “CRISPR Patent and Licensing Policy” are part of this larger initiative to examine the regulatory and institutional frameworks surrounding gene editing via CRISPR-based technologies in the Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) regions. Focusing on Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Honduras, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay, they set the stage for a deeper analysis of the issues they present which will be studied over the course of the next year through expert solicitations in the region, the development of a series of crop-specific case studies, and a final comprehensive regional analysis of the issues discovered.
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