Academic literature on the topic 'Social welfare'

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Journal articles on the topic "Social welfare"

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Cowan, Anna, and Besim Hatinoglu. "Social Welfare." Cambridge Journal of International and Comparative Law 1, no. 2 (2012): 94–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.7574/cjicl.01.02.19.

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Badanova, Ielyzaveta, and Ann Sofie Cloots. "Social Welfare." Cambridge Journal of International and Comparative Law 2, no. 1 (2013): 103–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.7574/cjicl.02.01.84.

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Schneider, Jo Anne. "Introduction: Social Welfare and Welfare Reform." American Anthropologist 103, no. 3 (September 2001): 705–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/aa.2001.103.3.705.

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Fukuda, Kosho. "Buddhistic Social Welfare." JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES (INDOGAKU BUKKYOGAKU KENKYU) 37, no. 1 (1988): 326–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.37.326.

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Kim, Meesook. "Social Welfare System." Social Indicators Research 62/63, no. 1-3 (April 2003): 265–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1022653402835.

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Marx, J. D. "Deregulating Social Welfare." Social Work 55, no. 4 (October 1, 2010): 371–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sw/55.4.371.

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Johnson, Julia. "Social Welfare Law." Ageing and Society 14, no. 2 (June 1994): 278–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x00000374.

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Gilbert, Neil. "Remodeling social welfare." Society 35, no. 5 (July 1998): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02686061.

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SUGINO, Akihiro. "Social Welfare and Social Control." Japanese Sociological Review 45, no. 1 (1994): 16–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4057/jsr.45.16.

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Sagawa, Ken. "Lighting Technology Supporting Social Welfare(Lighting Technology Supporting Social Welfare)." JOURNAL OF THE ILLUMINATING ENGINEERING INSTITUTE OF JAPAN 94, no. 3 (March 1, 2010): 168–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2150/jieij.94.168.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Social welfare"

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Bidelman, Bernard M. "Social services and twentieth century social welfare policy." Virtual Press, 1988. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/536301.

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In 1962 Congress enacted legislation which made social services an important instrument of public welfare reform. The law represented the culmination of a half-century effort on the part of public welfare officials to secure recognition for public social services as a distinctive yet integral feature of progressive social welfare policy in the United States. This dissertation traces the evolution of this effort from its origins in the Progressive period to the passage of the Public Welfare Amendments of 1962.The Progressive ideal of social welfare focused on building an institution of public welfare which would satisfy the economic, social, and psychological needs of all citizens. Public welfare officials viewed social services as playing a key role in the realization of this goal. The paper examines how social services became a means of protecting and expanding the functions of public welfare.The history of public social services has been marked by controversy. Throughout most of the twentieth century, the institution of public welfare has been subjected to periodic assaults by the taxpaying public. The stigma associated with welfare has caused many professional social workers to oppose the idea of incorporating social services into public welfare. The response of public welfare officials to these sources of conflict is a major topic which the paper explores.The context for and the ramifications of the dispute between professional social workers and public welfare officials over the propriety of public social services are discussed in the first three chapters of the paper. The last three chapters recount the political strategies used by public welfare officials to gain acceptance of their plan for integrating social services with public welfare policy.
Department of Sociology
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Drukker, David Martin. "Neighborhood effects on social mobility and social welfare /." Digital version accessible at:, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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Sartorius, Christian. "An evolutionary approach to social welfare /." London [u.a.] : Routledge, 2003. http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0651/2003046901-d.html.

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Fabbri, Marco <1983&gt. "Social Welfare and Behavioral Public Policies." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/6738/1/Fabbri_Marco_Tesi.pdf.

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In this work I discuss several key aspects of welfare economics and policy analysis and I propose two original contributions to the growing field of behavioral public policymaking. After providing a historical perspective of welfare economics and an overview of policy analysis processes in the introductory chapter, in chapter 2 I discuss a debated issue of policymaking, the choice of the social welfare function. I contribute to this debate by proposing an original methodological contribution based on the analysis of the quantitative relationship among different social welfare functional forms commonly used by policy analysts. In chapter 3 I then discuss a behavioral policy to contrast indirect tax evasion based on the use of lotteries. I show that the predictions of my model based on non-expected utility are consistent with observed, and so far unexplained, empirical evidence of the policy success. Finally, in chapter 4 I investigate by mean of a laboratory experiment the effects of social influence on the individual likelihood to engage in altruistic punishment. I show that bystanders’ decision to engage in punishment is influenced by the punishment behavior of their peers and I suggest ways to enact behavioral policies that exploit this finding.
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Fabbri, Marco <1983&gt. "Social Welfare and Behavioral Public Policies." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/6738/.

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In this work I discuss several key aspects of welfare economics and policy analysis and I propose two original contributions to the growing field of behavioral public policymaking. After providing a historical perspective of welfare economics and an overview of policy analysis processes in the introductory chapter, in chapter 2 I discuss a debated issue of policymaking, the choice of the social welfare function. I contribute to this debate by proposing an original methodological contribution based on the analysis of the quantitative relationship among different social welfare functional forms commonly used by policy analysts. In chapter 3 I then discuss a behavioral policy to contrast indirect tax evasion based on the use of lotteries. I show that the predictions of my model based on non-expected utility are consistent with observed, and so far unexplained, empirical evidence of the policy success. Finally, in chapter 4 I investigate by mean of a laboratory experiment the effects of social influence on the individual likelihood to engage in altruistic punishment. I show that bystanders’ decision to engage in punishment is influenced by the punishment behavior of their peers and I suggest ways to enact behavioral policies that exploit this finding.
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Santi, Desire' <1990&gt. "Corporate social responsibility e Welfare aziendale." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/10006.

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Negli ultimi anni, l'impresa è uscita dai suoi confini tradizionali per affermarsi, con sempre maggiore fermezza, come attore sociale e non più solamente come attore economico, offrendo in tal modo il proprio contributo al benessere della collettività. Si tratta di una vera e propria trasformazione nella cultura d'impresa che intraprende la difficoltosa strada verso l'affermarsi della cultura della responsabilità sociale d'impresa, prendendo coscienza del fatto che, per assicurarsi un successo commerciale e benefìci di lunga durata, è necessario assumere un atteggiamento "responsabile" nei confronti del mercato, salvaguardando l'ambiente e garantendo gli interessi dei consumatori e la realizzazione personale dei lavoratori. Nella prima parte della mia tesi affronto il tema della responsabilità sociale d’impresa, analizzando l’aspetto di economicità e socialità nel rapporto impresa-ambiente, offrendo una definizione di corporate social responsibility, evidenziando poi la particolarità della responsabilità sociale nell’essere una scelta volontaria propria dell’impresa, che nasce da una nuova consapevolezza della propria identità sociale, si passerà poi alla concezione della Csr nel diritto internazionale e di quali strumenti essa possa servirsi, affrontando infine gli ostacoli che essa incontra nella sua implementazione. Il secondo capitolo è dedicato ai codici di condotta, strumenti di soft law della CSR, volontari e non vincolanti, con cui l’impresa dimostra un comportamento socialmente responsabile. Tali codici si possono configurare quali strumenti di auto-regolazione di provenienza interna all’impresa o quali strumenti di etero-regolazione elaborati dalle organizzazioni internazionali, come il Global compact dell’Onu, Linee guida Ocse, Dichiarazione tripartita dell’Oil sui principi riguardanti le imprese multinazionali e la politica sociale; ci si soffermerà anche ad approfondire gli aspetti di trasparenza, controllo e sanzionabilità relativi ai codici. Nel terzo capitolo segue poi una disamina del tema del Welfare aziendale, rilevante in materia di Csr in quanto la considerazione degli aspetti morali e sociali è presente anche nella gestione delle risorse umane, nei rapporti tra il dipendente che fornisce il proprio lavoro e l'impresa che acquisisce quest'opera. Verranno pertanto analizzati i servizi messi a disposizione dall’azienda a favore dei propri dipendenti, al fine di aumentarne il benessere e possibilmente la produttività, il sottile legame che lega il welfare aziendale alla responsabilità sociale d’impresa, sotto il profilo degli strumenti volti alla tutela dei lavoratori, percorrendo poi la legislazione, comunitaria e italiana, in materia di benessere dei lavoratori (la salvaguardia della salute e della sicurezza nei luoghi di lavoro) e i relativi incentivi da parte del governo, Le certificazioni dell'impegno etico-sociale dell'impresa, emblematico sarà poi l’accenno al virtuoso programma welfare di Luxottica. In ultima analisi sarà esposto un esempio di azienda, che ha scelto liberamente di operare in maniera responsabile, inserendo nella propria mission valori etici.
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Harris, Melvin T. "Child welfare worker educational preparation : an assessment of child welfare knowledge /." The Ohio State University, 1997. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487948158627951.

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Kawamura, Yusuke. "Social welfare under authoritarian rule : change and path dependence in the social welfare system in Mubarak's Egypt." Thesis, Durham University, 2016. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/11711/.

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This thesis is an attempt to answer the following question: how and why was the social welfare system in Egypt altered under the government of Hosni Mubarak (1981-2011)? Literatures on the determinants, objectives and structures of social welfare regimes predominantly assume democratic systems of government. They claim that the political influence of organised labour is the most important driving force for the expansion of social welfare systems. This driving force is effective only in open, democratic political arena. This thesis therefore argues that the case of Egypt requires us to consider social welfare regimes within the context of authoritarian resilience. According to this corpus of work, institutional change under authoritarian regimes can best be explained as a product of government survival strategies, strategies which seek to maximise the interests of the ruling elite, especially their political leaders (rather than the political influence of organised labour which drives social welfare systems in democratic countries). Although the ruling elite under authoritarian rule use social welfare systems in their survival strategies, the strategies differ in their context or ideology. Egypt’s first President, Gamal Abdul Nasser, designed and introduced a social welfare system which supported his primary goal of industrialisation. The income-redistribution aspects of his social welfare system were designed to mobilise popular political support for his regime from the middle and low-income classes, especially urban workers. His successor, Anwar al Sadat, relied still further on the income-redistribution function of the social welfare system, as a means of partially compensating those elements of society which could be considered ‘losers’ from his policy of economic opening (infitah). Whereas his policies expanded the economic base of regime support from the working class and the public sector to the growing business elites, he fortunately obtained several external resources, such as economic aid (from the United States, in particular), fees from the Suez Canal and oil exports. By exploiting these resources as sources to expand the social welfare system, Sadat was able to compensate the ‘losers’ and to maintain political legitimacy with these lower classes through welfare re-distribution instruments. His strategy strengthened the populist feature of the social welfare system. This thesis argues that change in the social welfare system during the Mubarak era was bounded by the logic of the ‘social contract’, which was reinforced by the expansion of populist welfare provision during the Sadat era. Sadat’s strategy led to fiscal deficit and prevented economic growth in the Mubarak era. Rationalisation of the programmes was indeed advocated by the international financial institutions and the Mubarak government did appear to initiate reforms. However, when looked at closely, the thesis reveals that these reforms did not result in significant reductions in government expenditures on social welfare as was supposedly intended. Despite a decline in external resources, the regime maintained expenditures, ‘thinning’ out the benefits of the welfare system where it could, but never fully engaging in deep structural reform. Mubarak’s government was caught in an unresolvable dilemma. Economic liberalisation in general created a new alliance between the ruling elite and the growing class of businessmen. However, the authoritarian regime still relied on a legacy of claims to redistributive justice for its legitimacy. As a decline in external resources cut away the regime’s capacity to deliver this through structural aspects of the economy, the regime increasingly relied on social welfare programmes to alleviate poverty and assuage political grievances. Regime fear of direct political protests increasingly drove social welfare policy, with the regime compensating for the effects of liberalisation in one side of the economy by spending money it could ill afford in another. The strategy was itself a fundamental contradiction and inherently unsustainable. As a result, a decline in distributive resources revealed a failure in the social welfare system – enduring fiscal misallocation and neglecting social problems (such as poverty and unemployment).
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Shaffie, Fuziah. "British colonial policy on social welfare in Malaya : child welfare services 1946-1957." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2006. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/4113/.

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The purpose of this study is to illustrate the extent to which colonial welfare ideas and practices shaped social welfare in Malaysia, with particular reference to child welfare services. In particular, the study explores the scope in which social welfare services was established and developed by the colonial government, the degree of the colonial government's intervention in child welfare services, and the guidelines used by the colonial officials to resolve child welfare issues during the period of 1946-1957. Midgley's Social Welfare Models considers the role of diffusion of colonial welfare ideas and practices, and the residual conception in the approach to welfare within the context of colonialism. The study has employed archival materials on British colonial administration in Malaya kept in the UK National Archive and the Malaysian National Archive to illuminate Midgley's Social Welfare Model. Interviews with Malaysian ex-welfare officers who had personal experience of working at the Department of Social Work (OSW) during the British colonial period were also carried out. The study indicates that, as a contribution to historical and sociological knowledge, children welfare services in Malaya were first organized for immigrant labourers to ensure a regular and reliable supply of healthy workforce. This denotes that the focus of the colonial government was on the exploitation of Malaya's economy, and social welfare issues were peripheral. This standpoint taken by the British colonial government has indeed conformed to the abovementioned welfare model. The study has also revealed that during the period of 1946-1957, the British made efforts to provide welfare for the people of Malaya with the establishment of DSW in 1946. However, the DSW faced complexity of handling welfare issues, such as children welfare, within a multiethnic society because of the different cultures, values and beliefs that existed. The study also suggests that the needs of Europeans and key workers were the prime concerns of the colonial government for their commercial interests. The study has shown that ideas on welfare from the host country were instituted, although, on some occasions, the government made attempts to adapt these ideas to suit the local circumstances. The study concludes that Malayan welfare policy enacted by the British colonial officials followed British welfare ideas and accepted the role of voluntary bodies in the provision of welfare to children. Thus, the government took a residual approach to welfare in which welfare services were provided for the needy and the government played a minimalist role in welfare provision. Although the colonial government contributed to the development of child welfare services in Malaya during the period of 1946-1957, the implementation of the services did. not follow any specific welfare model and no definite child welfare policy was particularly drawn up for Malaya.
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Nichanametla, Ramasubbaiah Rakesh Gupta. "Essays on social capital and welfare measurements." Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01E015/document.

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Ces trois dernières décennies, de multiples recherches ont été menées sur le capital social afin de comprendre son fonctionnement, son importance sur l’être humain, son impact sur le bien-être de l’individu et son implication dans le bon fonctionnement de la société. De son côté, la théorie des capacités développée par Amartya Sen met en exergue des concepts essentiels pour l’économie du développement. Cette approche est centrée sur l’individu et laisse de côté le versant collectif de la problématique du développement. L’importance et l’impact des réseaux sociaux sont ignorés dans l’approche des capacités. Les réseaux sociaux, en manifestant l’implication des individus dans des groupements et des actions collectives, offrent un lien évident avec les capacités des individus aussi bien qu’avec leur capital social. Cet aspect a été développé par Giraud et al. (2013). Un autre déterminant ne doit pas être négligé dans le processus de développement : le bonheur ou bien-être subjectif. L’un des intérêts majeurs du capital social n’est-il pas de contribuer au bien-être subjectif des individus ? Ce dernier n’est-il pas une mesure, parmi d’autres, du «développement» ? A quoi bon accumuler du capital social ou déployer des capacités, fussent-elles relationnelles, si cela n’ajoute rien au bonheur ? Ces différents concepts et les liens qui les unissent, ne sont pas suffisamment approfondis dans la littérature. Cette thèse propose de tester différentes réponses possibles à la question : quels sont les liens entre capital social, capacités relationnelles, bonheur et développement économique ?
Welfare economics in a behavioral world is gaining increasing traction for research in economics and social sciences at large. Especially the last three decades, ever more research efforts have been directed to understand welfare better. Social capital has been one of the prime candidates and now a domain of research. Research is undertaken to understand its importance, how it operates, and what impact it has on the well-being of an individual and the health of a society. The capabilities approach developed by Amartya Sen highlights the fundamental role of economic development that focuses on the improving individual capabilities and expanding choice sets of each individual. However, this capability approach is individual-centric and inadvertently leaves out the shared or the collective nature of an individual’s existence. The social networks/interconnectedness is not addressed in the capability approach of Sen. At the same time, the social networks embody the mobilization of individuals in groups, association, and civic action. This aspect is developed by Giraud et al. (2013), called the relational capability approach. Another major research domain that cannot be neglected in the economic or human development evaluation is happiness (or subjective well-being). The concept of subject well-being is closely related to the social capital domain. In the literature, these concepts of social capital, relational capabilities, subjective well-being and development, and especially the linkages between them are not well explored or explicitly studied. This is the primary motivation for this dissertation
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Books on the topic "Social welfare"

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Great Britain. Central Office of Information. Publishing Services., ed. Social welfare. 2nd ed. London: HMSO, 1995.

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Cox, James. Private welfare: Social welfare research program. St Leonards, N.S.W: Centre for Independent Studies, 1992.

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Bjørkøe, Jens Aage. Social welfare in Denmark: The Danish social welfare system. Copenhagen: J.A. Bjørkøe, 1986.

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Donald, Feldstein, and Skolnik Louise, eds. Understanding social welfare. 4th ed. New York: Longman, 1997.

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Young, Pat. Mastering Social Welfare. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13680-3.

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Young, Pat. Mastering Social Welfare. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10983-8.

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Young, Pat. Mastering Social Welfare. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-17755-4.

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Young, Pat. Mastering social welfare. 2nd ed. Basingstoke: Macmillan Education, 1989.

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Goel, S. L. Social welfare administration. New Delhi: Deep & Deep Publications, 2010.

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Turner, Joanne C. Canadian Social Welfare. 3rd ed. Scarborough: Allyn & Bacon Canada, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Social welfare"

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Elizalde, Antonio. "Social Welfare." In Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research, 6190–93. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_2795.

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Pilkington, Colin. "Social Welfare." In Issues in British Politics, 61–82. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-05368-1_5.

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Rees, J. F. "Social Welfare." In A Social and Industrial History of England 1815-1918, 126–43. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003253761-10.

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Collard, David. "Social Welfare." In Social Problems and Mental Health, 137–40. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003261919-41.

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Ku, Yeun-Wen, and James Cherng-Tay Hsueh. "Social welfare." In Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Taiwan, 342–58. New York, NY: Routledge, [2016]: Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315769523-23.

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Elizalde, Antonio. "Social Welfare." In Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research, 6710–13. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17299-1_2795.

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Gough, I. "Welfare State." In Social Economics, 276–81. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19806-1_35.

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Ng, Yew-Kwang. "Social Choice." In Welfare Economics, 92–126. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403944061_5.

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McCain, Roger A. "Social preference." In Welfare Economics, 77–100. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge advances in social economics ; 26: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315543116-5.

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Bolger, Janine. "Welfare rights." In Social Policy for Social Work, Social Care and the Caring Professions, 147–61. 2nd Edition. | New York : Routledge, 2020. | Revised edition of Social policy for social work, social care and the caring professions, c2010.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429324598-11.

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Conference papers on the topic "Social welfare"

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Kim, Minjoo. "The Effects of Social Welfare Agency User’s Social Capital on Social Welfare Consciousness." In Does Nonprofit Board of Directors Affect the Management of Social Welfare Organization?-Focusing on Social Workers’ Perception of Organizational Ethics. Science & Engineering Research Support soCiety, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/astl.2016.131.08.

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Vorobyeva, Irina P. "Public Social Welfare System." In III International Scientific Symposium on Lifelong Wellbeing in the World. Cognitive-crcs, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2017.01.93.

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GREBLIKAITĖ, Jolita, Milita VIENAŽINDIENĖ, and Regina ANDRIUKAITIENĖ. "COMMUNITY SOCIAL WELFARE MODELING." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.224.

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The social welfare of the community, as a reflection of the quality of life, is characterized by a dynamic and complex nature, and is now becoming an increasingly relevant and more debatable topic in the scientific community. An integrated assessment of social welfare becomes the most important prerequisite for increasing the quality of life. The theoretical studies of social welfare assessment have shown that in order to assess it, a systematic approach is needed that distinguishes living quality factors and their groups and identifies the relationships between them. It is obvious that only the assessment of the existing social welfare situation can form the direction of improving the quality of life. In this article the authors, analyzing the issue of social welfare management as one of the most painful problems of the community today, define the concept of quality of life and social welfare, identify factors of social welfare quality and their assessment indicators, reveal the peculiarities of community-oriented activities. Based on the analysis of scientific literature, the authors of the article present a conceptual model illustrating community social welfare management and improving the quality of social life by responding to the needs of the community. The model consists of 5 main stages, each stage solving individual tasks. In the initial stages, an analysis of the current situation is carried out in the aspect of determinants of social welfare, the existing level is determined and comparison with the previous periods is performed. In the next stages a social welfare development plan is being prepared and implemented. According to the authors, applying the proposed model of social welfare management in the community, it is possible to ensure a higher level of social quality of life. Research method is the analysis and synthesis of scientific literature, logical, comparative and graphic representation.
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Rutkowska, Malgorzata, Jerzy Tutaj, Jolanta Pakulska, and Adam Sulich. "Welfare Economics." In 3rd International Conference on Administrative & Financial Sciences. Cihan University - Erbil, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/afs2020/paper.262.

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Welfare Economics (WE) is an important scientific subject because can be a goal of the socio-economic policy of modern states. Although the relation between business successes and social development is not always obvious but can be similar to the process of seeking a balance between challenges and opportunities. An increasing number of enterprises understand the importance of socially responsible activities and their role in building a common WE based state. The result of such an approach is the fact that enterprises take into account all stakeholders’ interests and this became a permanent element of their strategies. This paper presents the literature review of fundamental concepts for the WE. Then two ideas the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Creating Shared Values (CSV) as the key elements of WE are presented and compared. Finally, scientific consideration is supported by an illustrative case study of a Japanese company operating in Poland, which leads towards conclusions. The main finding of this paper is a recommendation for companies to treat CSV as the next stage of development after they implemented CSR oriented strategies.
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Seo, Hyeong-Seok, and Sung-Je Cho. "Correlation between Everyday Life Stress and Cultural Activity Participation of Female Social Welfare Center Users." In Welfare 2015. Science & Engineering Research Support soCiety, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/astl.2015.119.10.

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Barman, Siddharth, and Ranjani G. Sundaram. "Uniform Welfare Guarantees Under Identical Subadditive Valuations." In Twenty-Ninth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Seventeenth Pacific Rim International Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-PRICAI-20}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2020/7.

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We study the problem of allocating indivisible goods among agents that have an identical subadditive valuation over the goods. The extent of fair- ness and efficiency of allocations is measured by the generalized means of the values that the alloca- tions generate among the agents. Parameterized by an exponent term p, generalized-mean welfares en- compass multiple well-studied objectives, such as social welfare, Nash social welfare, and egalitarian welfare. We establish that, under identical subadditive valu- ations and in the demand oracle model, one can efficiently find a single allocation that approximates the optimal generalized-mean welfare—to within a factor of 40—uniformly for all p ∈ (−∞,1]. Hence, by way of a constant-factor approximation algorithm, we obtain novel results for maximizing Nash social welfare and egalitarian welfare for identical subadditive valuations.
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Zolotarev, Pavel. "Social welfare of balancing markets." In 2017 14th International Conference on the European Energy Market (EEM). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eem.2017.7981968.

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Shende, Abhishek, Deepanshu Vasal, and Sriram Vishwanath. "Network Design for Social Welfare." In 2021 55th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ciss50987.2021.9400240.

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Garg, Jugal, and Peter McGlaughlin. "Improving Nash Social Welfare Approximations." In Twenty-Eighth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-19}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2019/42.

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We consider the problem of fairly allocating a set of indivisible goods among n agents. Various fairness notions have been proposed within the rapidly growing field of fair division, but the Nash social welfare (NSW) serves as a focal point. In part, this follows from the 'unreasonable' fairness guarantees provided, in the sense that a max NSW allocation meets multiple other fairness metrics simultaneously, all while satisfying a standard economic concept of efficiency, Pareto optimality. However, existing approximation algorithms fail to satisfy all of the remarkable fairness guarantees offered by a max NSW allocation, instead targeting only the specific NSW objective. We address this issue by presenting a 2 max NSW, Prop-1, 1/(2n) MMS, and Pareto optimal allocation in strongly polynomial time. Our techniques are based on a market interpretation of a fractional max NSW allocation. We present novel definitions of fairness concepts in terms of market prices, and design a new scheme to round a market equilibrium into an integral allocation that provides most of the fairness properties of an integral max NSW allocation.
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Tjahjanti, Prantasi Harmi, Wiwik Sumarmi, and Edi Widodo. "Social Welfare for Disabled Communities." In 1st International Conference on Intellectuals' Global Responsibility (ICIGR 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icigr-17.2018.47.

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Reports on the topic "Social welfare"

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Allcott, Hunt, Luca Braghieri, Sarah Eichmeyer, and Matthew Gentzkow. The Welfare Effects of Social Media. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w25514.

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Fogel, Kathy, Randall Morck, and Bernard Yeung. Big Business Stability and Social Welfare. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w14027.

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Feldstein, Martin. Would Privatizing Social Security Raise Economic Welfare? Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, September 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5281.

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Kessler, Daniel, and Mark McClellan. Designing Hospital Antitrust Policy to Promote Social Welfare. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6897.

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Saez, Emmanuel, and Stefanie Stantcheva. Generalized Social Marginal Welfare Weights for Optimal Tax Theory. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18835.

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Schelzig, Karin, Ludovico Carraro, and Enkhtsetseg Byambaa. Building Capacity for an Effective Social Welfare System in Mongolia. Asian Development Bank, September 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/wps230335-2.

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This working paper explores four themes in the design and delivery of social welfare in Mongolia: (i) the rationale for social welfare, (ii) whether welfare dependency is an issue, (iii) how the Government of Mongolia can strengthen the shock-responsiveness of its social protection system, and (iv) how a global innovation in social protection can help vulnerable Mongolians graduate from poverty and achieve economic inclusion. It synthesizes key findings from four policy briefs prepared at the request of Mongolian social protection policymakers with Asian Development Bank technical assistance (Building Capacity for an Effective Social Welfare System, 2019–2023).
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Barwick, Panle Jia, Shengmao Cao, and Shanjun Li. Local Protectionism, Market Structure, and Social Welfare: China's Automobile Market. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w23678.

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Kaplow, Louis, and Steven Shavell. Any Non-Individualistic Social Welfare Function Violates the Pareto Principle. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7051.

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Fishback, Price. Safety Nets and Social Welfare Expenditures in World Economic History. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w30067.

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Luttmer, Erzo F. P., and Andrew Samwick. The Welfare Cost of Perceived Policy Uncertainty: Evidence from Social Security. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w21818.

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