Journal articles on the topic 'Social responsibility of business – Research'

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1

Morales-Parragué, Mario, Luis Araya-Castillo, Fidel Molina-Luque, and Hugo Moraga-Flores. "Scientometric Analysis of Research on Corporate Social Responsibility." Sustainability 14, no. 4 (February 17, 2022): 2291. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14042291.

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This work shows how Corporative Social Responsibility (CSR) has been filtering into different management areas, providing an insight into its evolution, and presenting literature reviews and efforts to incorporate conceptualisations and recommendations on its application. It can be understood through a scientometric and bibliometric analysis, using the WoS documents on the “Social Responsibility” concept in the “Business and Economics” category, analysing a total of 8728 papers up to the year 2020. In this work, CSR is associated with views from different fields of study in economics and business, highlighting diverse management fields; it seeks to explain the correlation between CSR and concepts from such fields of study, suggesting that there is a need to order and question the current understanding of CSR and show its relevance so it can be considered an area of specialisation within the management of businesses.
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Nadtoka, Tat'yana, and Dar'ya Alistratova. "Corporate Social Responsibility in Small Business: Strengths and Development Challenges." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Political, Sociological and Economic sciences 2021, no. 3 (November 22, 2021): 408–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2021-6-3-408-417.

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The present research featured the theory and practice of corporate social responsibility in small business. The research objective was to define the benefits and problems of implementing corporate social responsibility in small businesses. The study was based on domestic and foreign publications on small business and corporate social responsibility. A set of standard methods of analysis revealed that small business needs to expand the implementation of corporate social responsibility. The authors believe that small business in unrecognized states needs more state support, especially in the field of digital technologies and social activities. The data obtained can help small private enterprises to introduce the principles of social responsibility in their business.
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Fernández‐Gago, Roberto, Laura Cabeza‐García, and José‐Luis Godos‐Díez. "How significant is corporate social responsibility to business research?" Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management 27, no. 4 (March 5, 2020): 1809–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/csr.1927.

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4

ANDJARWATI, ANIK LESTARI, and SETIJO BUDIADI. "Etika Bisnis dan Perilaku Etis Manajer Pengaruhnya terhadap Tanggung Jawab Perusahaan pada Lingkungan Sosial." BISMA (Bisnis dan Manajemen) 1, no. 1 (June 6, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/bisma.v1n1.p1-13.

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The purpose of this research is examine the manager busines ethics to manager ethical behavior, examining manager business ethics to corporate social responsibility; and examine the effect of manager ethical behavior to corporate social responsibility. To select the respondent researcher was used purposive sampling, the analysis technique uses is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The research behavior show that; (1) business ethics positevely effects to manager ethical behavior; (2) Manager ethical behavior positively affect to corporate social responsibility; (3) Business ethics positively affects to corparate social responsibility.
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Duca, Ioana, and Rodica Gherghina. "Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainable Business." International Journal of Innovation in the Digital Economy 9, no. 2 (April 2018): 26–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijide.2018040103.

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In this article, the authors propose an analysis of the corporate social responsibility (CSR) concept together with an emphasis on the role it plays in the context of sustainable development. The article includes a synthesis of the various theoretical approaches to CSR, an overview of the development of CSR practices at a national and an international level, certain authors' for and against arguments are related to generalising these practices, trends regarding CSR practices at international level, as well as an analysis of the CSR practices in Romania. The research conclusions express the author's own points of view on the development of corporate social responsibility initiatives at company level and the related benefits thereof.
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Fonseca, Ana Paula, and Sandro Carnicelli. "Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability in a Hospitality Family Business." Sustainability 13, no. 13 (June 24, 2021): 7091. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13137091.

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The triple bottom line of sustainability has been the foundation to assess the overall performance of organizations in the hospitality sector. Family businesses are operating in a very competitive environment, and their practices are heavily scrutinised by stakeholders. This paper considers the value of action research in the field of family businesses in the hospitality sector through the prism of organizational learning. The focus of the research is to understand how a Scottish family business learns and implements corporate social responsibility and sustainability practices and how they embed the practices in their activities in a bed and breakfast. The family business used in this research is based in Paisley, Scotland. The use of action research enabled this research to follow a recurring spiral learning process of diagnosing, planning, acting, and evaluating to achieve organizational learning. The action learning contributed to re-thinking the communication between actors involved in the Scottish hospitality sector and family businesses to open a dialogue and produce norms and to contribute to knowledge about a new small-business social responsibility orbital framework.
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7

Sarcevic, Danijela, and Gordana Terzic. "Corporate social responsibility in Serbia’s scientific-research organization." Zbornik Matice srpske za drustvene nauke, no. 138 (2012): 89–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmsdn1238089s.

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Trends in global business course, as well as globalization process have caused the need for more clear and significant demonstration of social responsibility in all business segments. For a long time, at business organization level, ethical and moral expectations of management have been present, as way to contribute to community development and welfare. This concept is known as corporate social responsibility concept (CSR). The aim of this paper was to show the existence of elements of CSR concept in scientific-research organizations. First part of paper present literature overview shaping by different theory about definition of CSR. Investigation is present in second part of this paper. The survey was conducted on a sample of almost 30% of these organizations in the Republic of Serbia, presented on the basis of perception that employees and managers have about social responsibilities of institutes were they work. Survey results indicates, that the scientific-research organizations are represented elements of the concept of CSR, but two-way communication between management and employees is not sufficiently present, which directly reflects the different image, both of them have, about socially responsibility.
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8

Efimova, O. V., and O. V. Rozhnova. "Research methodology for corporate disclosure of business social responsibility: conceptual approach." Accounting. Analysis. Auditing 8, no. 5 (January 18, 2022): 28–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2408-9303-2021-8-5-28-40.

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The article analyzes the social responsibility of business and the quality of its reflection in corporate reporting. The purpose of the study is to develop methodological solutions for conducting an up-to-date study of the social responsibility of Russian large businesses, based on the information contained in their financial and non-financial statements. The study uses the methods of abduction, meaningful analysis of the current state of the social sphere; logical analysis of research made by scientists and interested organizations in the field of social sphere and business social responsibility, which were assessed on the basis of the social reporting study; logical content analysis of financial and non-financial reporting standards in terms of requirements for disclosure of social aspects; expert analysis of social reporting of Russian companies in various industries, linguistic analysis to analyze the use of certain terms and concepts in financial and non-financial reporting of companies. The information base of the study includes the International Financial Reporting Standards, Sustainable Development Reporting Standards, Basic Performance Indicators of the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs (RSPP); financial and non-financial reporting of companies in the material production industries. As a result of the study, the methodological solutions for the analysis and assessment of the Russian economic entities` social responsibility were substantiated and proposed. On the basis of the analysis of trends in the social sphere along with the identified opportunities and threats for its further development caused by the evolution of digitalization, economy and ecology, a block of the most important problems was formed. Participation in the solution of such problems characterizes the social responsibility of business. The paper proposes certain stages of researching the social responsibility of business. With this article, the authors open a series of publications that will comprehensively and systematically study the problems of accounting, analysis and assessment of the economic entities` social responsibility in a rapidly changing environment and emerging new challenges for society and business, including the development of a research methodology, assessment of the composition, completeness and quality of the information base, taking into account industry-specific features of the studied objects, and analytical methods and procedures.
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9

Kareva, N. N., and V. D. Shvetsova. "Pharmacy business and its social responsibility." JOURNAL of SIBERIAN MEDICAL SCIENCES, no. 2 (2021): 136–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.31549/2542-1174-2021-2-136-145.

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In the modern world, the corporate social responsibility (CSR) is an important factor that determines the optimal use of resources for the sustainable development of the organization. The CSR is not just the responsibility of an organization to the state, people and other organizations that it encounters in the course of its activities, but the philosophy of a company that takes care of its reputation and competitive advantages in its development, as well as ensuring a decent standard of living for its employees. The pharmaceutical business, including pharmacy, is one of the most important and socially signifi cant branches of the modern economy of the country. However, the problems of social responsibility of pharmaceutical market participants remained outside the scope of interests of domestic scientists. The above highlights the relevance and scientifi c novelty of the study. The aim of the research was to study the social responsibility in the fi eld of pharmacy business. The materials of the study were primary sources of information (questionnaires) and secondary were the offi cial websites of pharmacy chains in Russia.
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10

Wang, Liuxi. "Corporate Social Responsibility." International Journal of Organizational and Collective Intelligence 8, no. 4 (October 2018): 66–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijoci.2018100104.

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In recent decades, the study of corporate social responsibility (CSR) has become one of the most popular research topics. In the markets of China, CSR has also attracted much attention from either local corporations or multi-national business. They have contributed many efforts to put CSR into effect, which helps CSR to be more practical and influential. By reviewing existing literature, this article mainly focuses on the environmental problems caused by lack of corporate social responsibility in China, which has led to the following research on CSR performance in China and customer view of CSR. The conditions of practicing CSR in China are researched first, and the attitudes of people towards CSR is tested empirically by a questionnaire using quantitative and qualitative research methods. Ultimately, the valid results collected were analyzed in detail along with a few suggestions. This article may help identify some surrounding problems of CSR and advance CSR practice slightly.
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Kitsak, Taras. "Social responsibility as a factor in ensuring the competitiveness of a business organization." Social and labour relations: theory and practice 8, no. 2 (March 1, 2019): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/slrtp.8(2).2018.03.

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The article investigates manifestations, trends and dominants of the concept of social responsibility of business; its impact on balanced social development has been determined. The active role of social responsibility in ensuring the stability and competitiveness of business processes has been substantiated. The aim of the research is to determine the impact of socially responsible practices on the socio-economic development of a business organization in modern conditions. The author determined his own interpretation of corporate social responsibility after having researched its essence and its impact on social and business processes. The list of potential benefits for a business organization from realization of social investments has been specified and supplemented. The content and essence of the construct of a socially responsible organization which focuses on the development and successful functioning in a dynamic market environment have been distinguished. The sphere of interaction of the business organization with the main stakeholders has been analyzed and potential directions of establishing a constructive dialogue that will have a positive impact on the stability and success of business processes have been outlined. Sociological research on the evaluation of the perception of social responsibility by business organizations in Ukraine and awareness of its values, trends and benefits has been analyzed. Conclusions regarding directions of strengthening of forming the environment of facilitating the spreading of the concept of corporate social responsibility have been justified. Keywords: corporate social responsibility, stakeholders, balanced social development, socially responsible practices, social investments, social reporting.
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12

Zubkova, A. B., A. B. Makarenko, R. M. Misiunia, D. S. Maihurova, M. O. Vodiakhina, and A. A. Ihnatova. "Sustainable Behavior in International Business: Corporate Social Responsibility for Mimicry or for Business Value?" Business Inform 11, no. 526 (2021): 425–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-11-425-439.

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The paper is aimed at studying different pillars for the development of long-term and short-term strategies in the field of sustainable development and corporate social responsibility. The paper underlines the key differences between the concepts of sustainable development, corporate social responsibility, and ecological, social, and corporate governance. The study aims to highlight the key differences between sustainable behavior and mimicry, i.e. masking the results of companies' activity under the global or local trends in corporate social responsibility. The article focuses on studying key systems for measuring the sustainable development level. Therefore, the results of the world's leading companies have been analyzed according to the main ratings of the sustainable development level. The paper presents the empirical study of the activities of the leading Ukrainian companies in sustainable development, compares their results with those of less successful companies, examines the general situation in Ukraine. Despite the relatively high sustainable development level of the leading players in the Ukrainian market, the companies that had a lower position in the sustainability ranking got lower scores by the key components of evaluating the sustainability level. The research emphasizes the complexity of measuring the sustainable development level of enterprises, and also proposes an integrated system for evaluating the sustainable development level of enterprise, based on a combined list of components used by different analytical companies. The expediency of a more detailed monitoring of the Ukrainian companies’ activity, aiming at detecting and counteracting mimicry, is substantiated. The paper proves the necessity to develop a comprehensive measurement system for determining the sustainable development level, which will provide the most accurate evaluation and recommendations for business development.
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Tomasella, Barbara, and Alisha Ali. "The importance of personal values and hospitableness in small foodservice businesses’ social responsibility." Hospitality & Society 9, no. 3 (September 1, 2019): 307–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/hosp_00004_1.

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This article investigates the relationship between personal values, hospitableness and social responsibility in small, independent foodservice businesses. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 24 owner-managers of these businesses located in Sheffield, United Kingdom. The results established that hospitableness is expressed through the way in which these small businesses engage in social responsibility. In lifestyle and family businesses, personal values, such as altruism, friendliness and a passion for food, influence the hospitableness and social responsibility of the small foodservice business. In the long term, social responsibility actions expressing hospitableness add value to the business itself. This research contributes to the hospitality literature by empirically demonstrating how hospitableness can be expressed through small business social responsibility, which can provide, in the long term, a competitive advantage for small, independent foodservice businesses.
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14

Liudmyla, KHARSUN. "CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF LOGISTICS BUSINESS." Herald of Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics 138, no. 4 (September 10, 2021): 56–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.31617/visnik.knute.2021(138)04.

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Background. The activities of logistics companies require introduction of mana­gement tools of corporate social responsibility (CSR) at the strategic and operational level today. Accordingly, the issues of specific features, manifestation forms and promising areas of development of socially oriented logistics business are relevant. Analysis of recent research and publications has shown that there is a wide range of publications about CSR nature, principles, forms and its implications for enterprises. However, the features of socially oriented development programs by logistics companies are not studied. The aim of the article is to investigate the peculiarities of manifestation of corporate social responsibility, the forms and directions of its implementation in the activities of lo­gistics service providers in the context of modern global challenges. Materials and methods. Methods of comparative analysis, synthesis, systema­tization, generalization were used in this paper. Results. Thanks to socially oriented approaches to doing business, logistics com­panies are often able to achieve significant resource savings, solve staffing issues, support innovative development, establish and maintain transparent and mutually beneficial rela­tionships with all stakeholders in supply chains. The main areas of CSR for logistics companies are environmental, which is manifested in the plane of transport and ware­housing operations; economic area ensures the efficiency and reliability of logistics chains, development of economic systems; social area is in the context of labor relations and ensuring consumer rights. Operators of the Ukrainian logistics services market are actively implementing CSR practices and confirm this fact with certificates of compliance with international standards. During the COVID-19 pandemic, logistics companies significantly expanded socially oriented business practice. Conclusion. In the context of the global pandemic crisis, new threats and challenges are emerging for logistics operators, related to their increased accountability to society and growing risks to the uninterrupted functioning of supply chains. Keywords: corporate social responsibility, logistic companies, sustainable deve­lop­ment programs, socially oriented activities, virtuous partnership, standards of sustain­nable business development.
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15

Ha, Euna. "Research on Successful Design Business Models for Corporate Social Responsibility." Journal of Basic Design & Art 21, no. 5 (October 31, 2020): 613–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.47294/ksbda.21.5.44.

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16

Berényi, László, and Nikolett Deutsch. "Corporate Social Responsibility and Business Philosophies among Hungarian Business Students." Sustainability 13, no. 17 (September 3, 2021): 9914. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13179914.

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This study attempts to identify a relationship between the perception of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and the business philosophies (Machiavellianism, moral objectivism, legalism, ethical relativism, social Darwinism) among Hungarian business students. The goals of the investigations are (1) to explore the perception of CSR, (2) to analyze which business philosophies describe the students, and (3) to characterize typical patterns by means of cluster analysis. The data collection was performed by means of a self-administered, voluntary online survey including the Attitudes Toward Business Ethics Questionnaire (ATBEQ) instrument. Grouping effects were tested with non-parametric analysis of variance; cluster analysis used the K-Means method. The research sample consisted of 865 responses. Machiavellianism was found to be the most dominant business philosophy among the respondents. The cluster analysis shows three patterns, namely (1) CSR believers, (2) large business-oriented, and (3) skeptic. The correlations between CSR perception and business philosophy scores confirm the relationship assumed. The understanding of the value system of the students allows targeted curriculum development for the higher education institutions and, as a result, a more effective approach to CSR applications. Moreover, the result on business philosophies itself provides a contribution to cross-national contribution in the field. Future research should include the extension of the analysis to other students and business practitioners.
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Iaia, Lea, Demetris Vrontis, Amedeo Maizza, Monica Fait, Paola Scorrano, and Federica Cavallo. "Family businesses, corporate social responsibility, and websites." British Food Journal 121, no. 7 (July 1, 2019): 1442–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bfj-07-2018-0445.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to identify the distinctive elements of CSR communications that characterize the communications models of family businesses in the Italian wine industry, and to compare them with nonfamily businesses. Design/methodology/approach Using a case study approach, a sample of large and medium companies practicing corporate social responsibility was identified. The content of their websites was examined using content analysis and text mining (correspondence analysis techniques and word association analysis using the T-Lab software). Findings The analysis indicates that the ownership structure nature makes a difference in the online CSR communications process. The cultural identity in both family and nonfamily businesses is founded on intangible factors such as tradition; however, being a family business is a fundamental driver in the online CSR communications process, no longer forming a bond among players in the wine industry, but rather linking with other wine family businesses. Research limitations/implications One limitation of this work is the small size of the investigated sample. An added value it contributes is its focus on the Italian wine industry. The paper provides the essential elements that family and nonfamily wine businesses should consider in customizing their CSR communications with the brand’s specific details. Originality/value The authors highlighted the similarities and differences of family and nonfamily wine businesses in terms of their online CSR communications. The authors also observed how the family wine business identity, in its multidimensional construct, has common factors with what we call “familiness.” This research could establish a starting point for further work within this important sector.
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Marzook, Mahmoud, and Bassam Al Ahmady. "Linking Organisational Performance and Corporate Social Responsibility." European Journal of Business and Management Research 7, no. 3 (June 29, 2022): 335–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2022.7.3.1466.

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Purpose: Business organisations are at the core of sustainable development, and they can be no longer isolated from social concerns and issues where they operate and exist. While many firms have applied CSR practices successfully and made it fruitful for both business and society, many others are still struggling as no one strategy can usually fit all and CSR initiatives does not promise the same payoffs among different companies and sectors. In this context, the study aims to examine the link between organisational performance and CSR and provide a milestone that would help business organisations to successfully apply CSR initiatives. Design/methodology/approach: Drawing upon field research, 378 questionnaires were collected from various managerial and non-managerial employees of the mobile network operators in Egypt to examine the research hypotheses. Findings: Extending the relation between organisational performance and CSR, this paper demonstrates the heterogeneous ways in which organisational performance can be a key determinant for being engaged in successful CSR initiatives. It argued how organisational performanceــmaterialised in integrating business-related social issues into the organisational strategy, financial performance, CSR capability responsiveness, and social performanceــ can help business organisation establish a win-win situation and create a business-society shared value. Research limitations/implications: The research focuses on four business organisations operating as mobile network service providers in Egypt. Practical implications: The research findings have important implications, more specifically, for firms willing to engage for successful CSR practices, and how social issues and concerns can be translated into business opportunities to motivate business organisations to address them. Social implications: CSR is still controversial to a great extent; especially from an empirical perspective in less developed and developing countries like Egypt, where environmental and social considerations are limited; regarded as a task to be done by a few (Gov., NGOs, NPO, etc.); and where CSR activities are carried through philanthropic perspective. This research implies the possibility to look at social issues and concerns as an opportunity for strategic CSR that create a shared value for business and society and formulate a win-win situation. Originality/value: This paper’s contribution is threefold. First, theoretically, the literature on organisational performance and CSR is extended by considering how they can complement one another. The nuanced focus on this relation provides a “zoom in” that organisational performance is a key success factor while considering CSR. Second, the literature on shared value is deepened by identifying a diverse range of imbricating logics that can be used to discern a more nuanced connection between business and society. Last, these ideas are grounded in a relevant field study context –that of CSR activities in Egypt–, providing more knowledge, over time, of specific actors’ translations of CSR policies into business organisations’ strategies and practices.
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Hunjet, Anica, Valentina Jurinić, and Dijana Vuković. "Environmental impact of corporate social responsibility." SHS Web of Conferences 92 (2021): 06013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20219206013.

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Research background: Corporate social responsibility (CSR) involves doing business in an ethical manner, being responsible to employees, customers and stakeholders in the business, and contributing to society and social causes. Organisations that implement CSR in their business have the potential to become more competitive in the market, and to create a better image of themselves in public. An organisation should behave in a socially acceptable manner towards interest groups affected by its business, since the behaviour of those interest groups also has an impact on the organisation’s operations. Purpose of the article: This article covers the economic, social, environmental and ethical dimensions of CSR, and focuses on the care for the environment and the impact of the application of CSR on the success of the organisation. Methods: The aim of the research is to investigate how the application of CSR in the organisation affects its performance factors but also its environment and whether the organisation can in addition to achieving its primary objective - profit, also contribute to a better and healthier environment for future generations. Findings & Value added: It can be concluded from the research results that people prefer working in an organisation that is socially responsible and would accept lower pay if conditions such as opportunities for advancement, health and safety at work etc. are met.
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Modreanu, Andra, and Gabriela Andrișan. "Stakeholders, as a Bridge Between Business Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility." Business Ethics and Leadership 5, no. 4 (2021): 68–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/bel.5(4).68-75.2021.

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This paper summarizes the arguments and counterarguments within the scientific discussion on the issue of stakeholders, the drivers of business ethics and corporate social responsibility for companies nowadays. The main purpose of the research is to comprehend how integrating corporate social responsibility in the core of business may contribute to the creation of a positive organization image among stakeholders. Systematization literary sources and approaches for establishing ethical business indicate that integrating corporate social responsibility in the business strategy may ethically influence stakeholders’ perception. The relevance of the decision of this scientific problem is that companies worldwide are facing a challenging period as the interests, expectations and needs of individuals are changing. Firms should embrace and adapt to the new reality to survive and function properly. For instance, besides economic objectives, organizations should strive to achieve social goals. Hence, companies should act based on fairness, responsibility, honesty, equity and morality. Investigation of the topic stakeholders, the drivers of business ethics and corporate social responsibility for companies nowadays in the paper is carried out in the following logical sequence: firstly, the theoretical concepts have been defined (ethics, business ethics, stakeholder theory, corporate social responsibility). Then the interdependency between business ethics and corporate social responsibility has been presented briefly. The methodological research was based on a quantitative method: the investigation and analysis of secondary data from 2016-2021. The paper presents the results of an empirical study focused on identifying how companies might create and maintain relationships with parties of interest in a responsible manner, which showed that in the initial phase of the process, corporate social responsibility should be integrated into the core of the business. The research empirically confirms and theoretically proves that an organization that develops positive relationships with its internal and external environment may benefit from credibility among stakeholders and a positive company image. The results of the research can be useful for practitioners or researchers interested in the responsible management of businesses.
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Herlin, Heidi, and Nikodemus Solitander. "Corporate social responsibility as relief from responsibility." critical perspectives on international business 13, no. 1 (March 6, 2017): 2–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cpoib-04-2015-0013.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to get a deeper understanding how not-for-profit organizations (NPOs) discursively legitimize their corporate engagement through cross-sector partnerships (CSPs) in general, and particularly how they construct legitimacy for partnering with firms involved in the commodification of water. The paper seeks to shed light on the values embedded in these discursive accounts and the kind of societal effects and power relations they generate, and the authors are particularly interested in understanding the role of modernity in shaping their responsibilities (or lack of them) via various technologies and practices Design/methodology/approach Drawing on critical discourse analysis (Fairclough 1995), the authors analyze the discursive accounts of three water-related CSPs involving the three biggest bottled water producers in the world (Nestlé, Coca-Cola and Danone) and three major non-profits (The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, the World Wildlife Foundation and the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization). Findings The NPO’s legitimate their corporate engagement in the water CSPs through the use of two global discourses: global governance discourse and the global climate crisis discourse. Relief from responsibility is achieved through three processes: replacement of moral with technical responsibility, denial of proximity and the usage of intermediaries to whom responsibility is outsourced. Originality/value This paper explores the processes of legitimizing accounts for CSPs, particularly focusing on NPO discourse and their use of CSR elements and the consequences of such discursive constructs, and this has received little to no attention in previous research.
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Liu, Wenjun, Chenye Wang, Lin Ding, and Cuibo Wang. "Research on the Influence Mechanism of Platform Corporate Social Responsibility on Customer Extra-Role Behavior." Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 2021 (November 5, 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1895598.

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Platform enterprises, which are growing in both quantity and scale, have been inseparable from modern life. In China, the laws specific to platform enterprises fall behind their ever-changing business model. Hence, it is an urgent requirement that platform enterprises undertake their social responsibilities, which will influence consumer extra-role behaviors besides bringing reputation advantages to the enterprises. Based on the motivation theory and social exchange theory, this paper divides corporate social responsibility (CSR) into business ethical responsibility and public welfare responsibility using the CSR division method proposed by McWilliams and Siegel, puts forward self-moral restraint as the proxy variable for business ethical responsibility and explains the relationship between CSR and customer extra-role behavior. It is found that customer extra-role behavior is positively influenced by platform enterprises’ social responsibility. The perception of interest consensus exerts a positive influence on extra-role behavior, so does the perception of service identity. The public welfare responsibility is positively influenced by business ethical responsibility.
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Zaleśna, Aleksandra. "Ethical Leadership and Corporate Social Responsibility – Empirical Research." Kwartalnik Ekonomistów i Menedżerów 51, no. 1 (March 15, 2019): 145–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.2362.

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The aim of this paper is to shed light on the relationship between ethical leadership and corporate social responsibility (CSR). A total of 185 part-time students from two business universities were surveyed. The respondents were asked to assess their managers as well as the activities of their companies related to CSR. The responses were provided on a five-point Likert type scale. The study reveals that the more a leader is ethical, the more a company is socially responsible. However, the strength of this relationship is moderate. Furthermore, the study reveals that 14.7–16.1% of the managers do not behave ethically, although their organizations can be described as socially responsible.
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Vitolla, Filippo, Michele Rubino, and Antonello Garzoni. "Integrated corporate social responsibility." Journal of Management Development 35, no. 10 (November 14, 2016): 1323–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmd-08-2015-0113.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to understand what the determinants for integrated corporate social responsibility (CSR) are and how they lead to different means of integration. Design/methodology/approach In this study, a research methodology based on the multiple case analysis was chosen. The selection of case studies was based on the combined application of literal and theoretical replication. Within the technique of theoretical replication, maximum variation and criterion methods were used. In order to increase the reliability of the results, a research protocol for data collection was defined by combining two different techniques: semi-structured interviews and content analysis of documents and websites. Findings The integration of CSR depends on three factors: the macro-environment, the competitive context and the management philosophy. In particular, management philosophy is the internal variable on which the type of strategic or operational integration depends. Practical implications The main managerial implications arising from the empirical analysis can be summarized as follows: first, external conditions influence the CSR management, but the company’s success is tied to the management philosophy; second, innovative business ideas are related to a proactive management approach to CSR; and third the consistency between the management philosophy and the means for managing CSR is fundamental to integrate CSR into strategic management. Originality/value The analysis allows to fill the literature gap related to the strategic integration of CSR (driving factors and means of integration).
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Kožená, Marcela, and Martin Mlázovský. "The impact of corporate social responsibility on business competitiveness." SHS Web of Conferences 92 (2021): 06017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20219206017.

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Research background: The social and environmental problems of the current globalised world are primarily targeted on the South and Southeast Asian business environment. However, according to the idea “think global, act local”, practices of Czech local business also contribute to the global environment. Purpose of the article: The Czech Republic is classified as a small open economy in the final stage of a transformation into a market economy, and on the top of that, it is also a member of the European Union. Thus, the Czech Republic is very dependent on the global market. Firstly, this paper is focused on analysing the Czech businesses’ attitude to competitiveness with special emphasis on corporate social responsibility. Secondly, there is predicated the future approach of the Czech managers to CSR. Methods: Primary research is based on individual structured interviews with Czech managers on the top and middle level (n=15). The interviews were conducted from February to May 2020 via a combination of face to face and distance communication. Findings & Value added: The results indicate that the Czech business mostly does not perceive CSR as a key factor of corporate competitiveness. However, the significant part of the interviewees considers CSR as moderately important and what is more, they predicate the upward trend of this factor. In addition, corporate social responsibility is often associated with other factors of competitiveness – more precisely to customer loyalty and innovation capability. Moreover, all the corporations stated that they apply at least some of the CSR principles in their ordinary course of business.
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Ramos-Hidalgo, Encarnación, Manuel Orta-Pérez, and Maria A. Agustí. "Ethics and Social Responsibility in Family Firms. Research Domain and Future Research Trends from a Bibliometric Perspective." Sustainability 13, no. 24 (December 19, 2021): 14009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132414009.

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Corporate Social Responsibility and Ethics have been studied in a wide variety of business contexts, but the field of family business has mainly devoted attention to Corporate Social Responsibility, with less attention paid to the field of ethics. Being two closely related fields, they should be analyzed jointly in order to study the evolution of the field. To achieve this objective, we use two different bibliometric techniques, a co-word and a document coupling, as they are complementary and allow us to identify research topics and, therefore, to establish future research lines. Results show that the differences that exist between CSR in family businesses and CSR in non-family businesses continue to be a central focus, and that ethics should be found in the roots of that question. However, the underpinning factors and the linkage of the different CSR policies and ethical values to performance still require more attention. To be more precise, topics such as socio-emotional wealth, financial performance, ethics, firm, and management remain at the core of the field.
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Li, Jinfang. "Review and prospect of corporate social responsibility research." BCP Business & Management 16 (December 26, 2021): 174–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v16i.301.

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In this paper, through the review of corporate social responsibility related research, the concept of corporate social responsibility, impact factors, impact results, action mechanism and other aspects of the integrated analysis. The results show that there is no unified definition of corporate social responsibility at present, but they all emphasize a point of view, that is, enterprises must consider the impact on stakeholders in various business activities. In addition, according to our analysis, we find that most research on corporate social responsibility (CSR) is conducted at the corporate level, but there is a growing interest in the analysis of individual level, especially employee level. However, the existing literature shows that the impact of CSR on potential employees has not been fully studied. In addition, when discussing the impact of corporate social responsibility on enterprises, few studies consider the impact of context. From these findings, we determine the direction of future research.
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Rossetti, Alessandra, and Luuk Van Waes. "Revision of Business Content on Corporate Social Responsibility." HERMES - Journal of Language and Communication in Business, no. 62 (December 12, 2022): 27–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/hjlcb.vi62.132262.

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With more and more people interested in how sustainable and socially responsible companies are, the comprehensibility of content on corporate social responsibility (CSR) has become paramount. Producing easy-to-read business content – either by writing it from scratch or revising it – is a cognitively demanding undertaking, especially for second-language non-professional writers. Both formal training and sustained practice can help writers build expertise and, in turn, be considerate of their intended audience. In particular, research on the impact of training has usually yielded positive results when examining the texts produced following specific instruction. However, the extent to which training has a positive effect on the process of writing and revision is still under-researched, especially in second language. To address this gap, we report on an experimental study that examines the impact of reader-oriented training on the cognitive effort experienced by 47 second-language university students when revising CSR content. We adopted a pre-test post-test design, and we used keystroke logging and retrospective interviews to collect data on students' pausing behaviour, use of online sources, and strategies to approach the revision task. Our training seemed to reduce the cognitive effort linked with lexical choices. Furthermore, it provided some students with procedural knowledge on how to approach the revision task in a more efficient way. We also observed a general tendency to rewrite (rather than revise) CSR content despite the higher cognitive effort required by rewriting. We discuss implications for training, limitations, and future research avenues.
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Natsvlishvili, Ia. "Social Entrepreneurship and Corporate Social Responsibility in the Context of a Moral Economy: Dilemma for Developing Countries (Case of Georgia)." Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy 64, no. 4 (December 1, 2018): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ngoe-2018-0022.

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Abstract This research discusses the role of social entrepreneurship as an important feature of the moral economy, i.e., a socially responsible business practice. Developing countries, e.g., Georgia, a post-Soviet country, differ from those in the West in this aspect. The author aims to identify peculiarities of social entrepreneurship and corporate social responsibility of Georgian businesses. Desk research provides conceptual analysis of the existing quantitative and qualitative studies, based on prominent scientists’ works in economics and entrepreneurship. A “moral economy” understands business activities as “social services.” Social responsibility is a business’s moral framework, suggesting a company’s obligation to generate social benefit. Social entrepreneurship combines the best practices from the nonprofit and for-profit activities to tackle social needs poorly addressed by businesses and governments. Social entrepreneurship is a relatively new phenomenon in post-Soviet countries, where nongovernmental organizations help in solving many social problems, but their efforts are typically insufficient. Entrepreneurs must find a balance between a company’s success, employees’ needs, and environmental and social stability. These three priorities form the foundations of corporate social responsibility. Economic history provides many examples of moral standards driving the stability of a socio-economic system and profitability of companies with macroeconomic and microeconomic positive impacts. Companies operating in Georgia spend their funds on social projects and charity; moreover, such socially oriented activities are sometimes chaotic. Companies need to implement social responsibility projects as part of their business plans. Strengthening corporate social responsibility could thus support development of social entrepreneurship.
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Jain, Priyanka, Saroj Kumar Datta, and Ankur Roy. "Awareness and attitude towards corporate social responsibility." International Journal of Law and Management 56, no. 3 (May 6, 2014): 231–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijlma-05-2012-0012.

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Purpose – This paper is an attempt to explore the awareness and attitude of the management students towards corporate social responsibility (CSR). Students are perceived as future managers of the corporate world and their perception about CSR is deemed important to business organisations. The students can make companies understand their responsibility towards various stakeholders. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – By doing a review of past literature, an appropriate scale consisting of forty-one items has been developed to measure the dimensions of CSR. Data were collected from 294 students of various business schools situated in Rajasthan (India). The data collected was subjected to exploratory factor analysis to extract the main dimensions that would bring out the attitudes of the students towards CSR. Findings – Results revealed that the companies should pay attention to accountability towards stakeholders, corporate governance, ethical commitment and humanitarian concerns besides fulfilling other responsibilities as covered under the eight factors identified in the study. Research limitations/implications – This paper used survey data from small sample of management students in a limited geographic area. Hence, it might be difficult to generalize the results to a larger, more representative population. The research also suggests how corporations can make CSR an integral part of the business organisation. Practical implications – The dimensions identified in the study if incorporated by the business in its day-to-day operations can make it socially responsible as well as socially acceptable in the true sense. Originality/value – This research makes an empirical contribution to identify the factors which management students expect business enterprises should do to be justified as socially responsible corporate citizens.
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Crowther, David, and Esther Ortiz Martinez. "Current Debates in Corporate Social Responsibility: An Agenda for Research." Issues In Social And Environmental Accounting 1, no. 1 (June 30, 2007): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.22164/isea.v1i1.6.

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Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has a particular prominence at this point in time, featuring heavily in the discourses of both academe and business. The understanding of what is meant by CSR continues to evolve as a consensus is reached. Nevertheless some important debates continue – or are commencing – which need to be resolved. It is the purpose of this paper to highlight these as some of the current debates within the CSR community – and hence form a significant part of an agenda for research in the area. Specifically we focus upon three key areas for the management of business, namely setting standards for reporting, identifying and implementing sustainable practice, and the management of risk.<br /><br /><br />
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Zhukovska, A., and К. Velichko. "Modern Models of Business Social Responsibility: Classification and Comparative Analysis." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Economics, no. 205 (2019): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2667.2019/205-4/2.

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Introduction. Today, the social responsibility is an integral part of the company’s image and increases its profitability. Different aspects of the business social responsibility were examined both b y the foreign nanddomestic scientists, but despite many kinds of the research on this issue, today in the modern scientific literature there are no comprehensive studies devoted to the generalization and systematization of a plurality of existing models of the business social responsibility..Objective: a critical analysis of the social responsibility model shaving emerged from the world practice, the development of a single generalized classification, a comparative analysis of the individual models of the business social responsibility, the study of the peculiarities of the functioning of the domestic model of social responsibility, the identification of its weak points and the development of the recommendations for their elimination, taking into account the global practice..Methods (methodology) of research. To achieve the above noted objective, the following general scientific and special methods are used: the induction and deduction, logical generalization, analysis and synthesis, comparison, grouping. Using the classification method, a generalized classification of business social responsibility models has been developed. Using the comparison method, the main feature so individual models of corporate social responsibility are compared; their common and distinctive features are highlighted..Findings. The models of the business social responsibility are analyzed. The generalized classification of the models of business social responsibility is developed. The comparative analysis of the individual models of business social responsibility are carried out, their common and distinctive features are highlighted.
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Bondaruk, Taisiya H., and Igor S. Bondaruk. "Conceptual foundations of the development of business social responsibility in Ukraine." Economies' Horizons, no. 1(12) (November 8, 2021): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31499/2616-5236.1(12).2020.205285.

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Purpose of the research. The main purpose of the article is to deepen the theoretical foundations of business social responsibility formation and its development in Ukraine. Methodology. It was used the following methods: comparative economic analysis, induction and deduction, summarizing, logical generalization, grouping and graphic expression. Results. It is substantiated that the development of business, the integration of the Ukrainian economy into the world economic system poses new challenges to business, related to the intensification of processes in the field of social responsibility in Ukraine. It is substantiated that the management of social responsibility of business is realized through the influence of the state on the improvement of labor relations, the introduction of honest business practices, against-corruption practices, expanding environmental responsibility of business and its cooperation with local communities. It is determined that business social responsibility is gradually becoming an important component of strategic management of enterprises in Ukraine. It is proved that in modern conditions the partnership between the state and business (joint regulation) prevails, and also the development of self-regulation is intensified, which together are able to ensure their effectiveness in modern conditions. Practical meaning. Important trends in the development of business social responsibility in Ukraine are insufficient assessment of the importance of social responsibility, and compliance with only mandatory rules set by applicable law. Prospects for further research. The formation of theoretical foundations of business social responsibility and its development in Ukraine confirms the need for further scientific substantiation of toolkit for assessing the effectiveness of social responsibility.
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Hinčica, Vit, Mária Maliková, and Hana Řezanková. "Logistics social responsibility." Management 26, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 111–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.30924/mjcmi.26.1.7.

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This paper aims at finding out what effort logistics-related companies based in the Slovak Republic demonstrate, concerning their social responsibility. Using a standardized questionnaire, addressing approximately 30 issues from the field of social responsibility, grouped in five categories, we approached over 100 members of the Association of Logistics and Freight Forwarding of the Slovak Republic, of which 29 provided answers. Despite the low number of respondents, it was still possible to formulate several findings. First, it was revealed that a part of the Slovak logistics industry cares about the issue of social responsibility although the level of such a commitment is uneven for the five analyzed dimensions. Second, the responding companies with employees, or a department, dealing specifically with corporate social responsibility, demonstrate more effort in the field. Third, the responding foreign-owned companies also demonstrate additional efforts towards social responsibility. These findings may become a starting point for further research on the topic and intensify the discussion on the still underdeveloped concept of logistics social responsibility, not only from a one-country perspective.
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Corazza, Laura. "Small business social responsibility: the CSR4UTOOL web application." Journal of Applied Accounting Research 19, no. 3 (September 10, 2018): 383–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jaar-11-2014-0122.

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Purpose Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) positively represent the backbone of the European economic system and, negatively, they make a significant contribution to environmental pollution and social impacts. The purpose of this paper is to discuss how a new tool for supporting the adoption of small business social responsibility (SBSR) can be tailored in order to be more effective. Design/methodology/approach Theoretical framework – a literature analysis of how SMEs address sustainability issues will be discussed, especially the need for SME tools with the following features: quality, materiality, free of charge, anonymous, easy-to-use and easy to understand. This need has been confirmed by the literature of SBSR and also social accounting doctrine. Methodology – this paper analyzes CSR4UTOOL, an applied research project of a web-based application dedicated to SMEs in order to provide a self-assessment on sustainability performances. A technical paper aims to describe a specific development, technique or procedure that is capable of presenting a software tool or an experimental or computational method that should be well-tested and should preferably provide a solution to a problem and have some demonstrable practical values. Findings The recent studies over SBSR sustain the need of sustainability management tool for SMEs. A web-based tool co-designed and co-created with SMEs reveals the importance of new tools to support SBSR, especially for the global process of CSR downstreaming using a bottom-up perspective. Research limitations/implications Alongside the development of tailored, efficient tools to implement, manage, control and account for such social responsibilities, several authors have described organizational implications, managerial adaptations and practical features of such tools. As a technical paper, the aim of this research is to shed light on the new technology that has been adopted to solve a gap in both the literature and the real economy, and it answers to the specific call for SBSR tools. Practical implications CSR4UTOOL is based on a decision tree structure presenting several questions and indicators given by a profound benchmark of the most internationally well-known accountability standards. It translates accounting and non-accounting data as well as qualitative and quantitative data to a powerful source of information for entrepreneurs regarding their ethical and moral managerial conduct. A report on the performance of the company will be generated at the end of each session. Social implications This study has a practical social implication as it may concretely help entrepreneurs to self-assess their SBSR. IT technologies may represent a useful way to overcome the specific constraints on SMEs that when they are on track, they may also be more aware of the existent power of formalization in their social and environmental management practices. This kind of tool may help small entrepreneurs to be more aware of the fact that formalization may represent a strategic asset rather than a guarantee of morality. Originality/value This paper contributes to the literature by demonstrating how data collection over SBSR may be engineered and tailored using web application and ICT, even in a context of small businesses. This paper further responds to a call from Spence (2016) and Johnson et al. (2016) for interdisciplinary approaches to investigating sustainability in SMEs, the validation and application of existent theories on CSR within the context of SMEs, through foregrounding use of innovative software and web applications.
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Marom, Shaike. "Social responsibility and crowdfunding businesses: a measurement development study." Social Responsibility Journal 13, no. 2 (June 5, 2017): 235–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/srj-07-2016-0118.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the issue of social responsibility of crowdfunding industry, an industry that is expanding rapidly as an alternative source of finance and new business model, while failing to sufficiently advance and adhere to good social responsibility practices. The paper develops a stakeholder-based rating system of corporate social responsibility (CSR) among crowdfunding platforms that could assist in making this industry more trustworthy and robust. Design/methodology/approach The approach is based on exploratory research methodology, using interviews as data collection tool, to develop an initial understanding of the dimension and issues that define a construct for measuring the social responsibility of crowdfunding businesses. Findings The paper offers a preliminary construct for measuring the social responsibility of crowdfunding businesses, which identifies the stakeholders’ dimensions to be measured, assigned a relative weight for those stakeholders within an aggregated CSR measure and identified the social responsibility issues to be gauged. Originality/value This research adds to the understanding of the under studied subject of social responsibility of crowdfunding industry by developing a stakeholder-based rating system of CSR among crowdfunding businesses that could assist in making this industry more trustworthy and robust, thereby laying out an agenda for further research on the topic.
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Samsidik, Samsidik, and Cepi Nurhayana. "Implementasi Program Corporate Social Responsibility." Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi 3, no. 8 (August 25, 2022): 942–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.36418/jist.v3i8.470.

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This study aims to determine the implementation of the Corporate Social Responsibility Program (Case Study at PT. Bumi Duta Perada). This study uses a library research method, where the study is based on expert opinions about the Corporate Social Responsibility Program, business ethics and its role in the company. This Corporate Social Responsibility program can be carried out in all aspects. Maintaining mutual trust in cooperation will have a major impact on the company's reputation, of course this will not provide immediate benefits, but this is a form of long-term investment for all elements in the business circle. internal or external aspects, the expected progress or achievement of the company cannot be separated from the influence of Human Resources, if the human resources are poor then the results obtained from the company will be comparable to the existing human resources in the company, so that when the Corporate Social Responsibility in a company will be maximized if the influential aspects are carried out properly, the results obtained from the company will be maximized.
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Skouloudis, Antonis, George J. Avlonitis, Chrisovaladis Malesios, and Konstantinos Evangelinos. "Priorities and perceptions of corporate social responsibility." Management Decision 53, no. 2 (March 16, 2015): 375–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/md-12-2013-0637.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to inform the business management literature that focuses on the perceptions of business professionals towards the multidimensional and highly complex concept of corporate social responsibility (CSR). Design/methodology/approach – This study is based on a sample of 118 Greek business executives/middle managers having different functional positions. A questionnaire based on the works of Quazi and O’Brien (2000) and Welford et al. (2007) was designed and used for data collection. Findings – Key findings denote occupational health and safety, benign environmental management as well as responsible production methods as the top CSR priorities. Two different CSR viewpoints emerged from the factor analysis reflecting a pragmatic and a more socially responsive interpretation of corporate responsibility. Cluster analysis confirmed such contrasting perspectives allowing the partition of data in distinctive groups according to the relative inclination on either of the identified viewpoints. Similarity measures obtained from cluster analysis also verified the different CSR positions. Originality/value – The paper explores CSR perceptions, as predictor factors of CSR performance, in three different groups of Greek business professionals. It contributes to the literature of CSR perspectives from South-East European countries where there is a distinct lack of empirical studies on managerial attitudes.
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Van Gils, Anita, Clay Dibrell, Donald O. Neubaum, and Justin B. Craig. "Social Issues in the Family Enterprise." Family Business Review 27, no. 3 (July 9, 2014): 193–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0894486514542398.

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In this introduction, we discuss social issue research in the management and family business literatures, focusing on ethics, corporate social responsibility, and philanthropic practices of family enterprises. Next, we introduce and highlight four articles accepted for publication. The editorial concludes by presenting future research questions at the social issues—family business interface. Our review of 35 articles, as well as those included in this Special Issue, suggest that family businesses are more attuned and attentive to social issues and stakeholders than nonfamily business. Noneconomic motivations (e.g., reputation, socioemotional wealth, and stewardship) appear particularly salient to family enterprises.
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KUMAR, Avinash, Abhijeet KUMAR, and Ajit KUMAR BEHURA. "The Strategic Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) for Sustainable Corporate (Business)." WISDOM 23, no. 3 (September 25, 2022): 214–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.24234/wisdom.v23i3.855.

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Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is essential to sustainable business development within and outside the workplace. If we think of corporate (business) as being through, by, and for society, then we can readily analyse the impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR) on our community as a whole as well as in corporate (business). This paper analyses specific strategic objectives and motivations for adopting corporate social responsibility (CSR) to provide a text for regulating sustainable business. Why is corporate social responsibility (CSR) a strategic tool for long-term corporate (business) sustainability? This concept focuses on generating extraordinary corporate results and establishing an incredible practical effort on corporate social responsibility (CSR) for Sustainable Corporate (Business). We are now advancing our study agenda on the analytical method in this work. Here, we provided a roadmap for moving forward with our theoretical, analytical, and empirical investigation of corporate social responsibility (CSR). This research and documentation on corporate social responsibility (CSR) as a strategic tool for sustainable corporate (business) is one of the “first” of its kind. It serves as a foundation for understanding the dynamics of sustainable business through corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the years to come.
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Lizarzaburu, Edmundo R., and Jesús del Brío. "Corporate social responsibility review." Corporate Ownership and Control 13, no. 1 (2015): 715–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv13i1c6p9.

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This research paper represents a literature review of corporate social responsibility (CSR), as it has evolved and their use and impact in several countries. As a consequence of competitive markets, several entities must endeavor to reveal a picture of themselves as highly socially responsible enterprises. The increment in academic and practitioner interest in “Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has led the development of a set of definitions regarding the concept and their application” (Jamali and Mirshak 2007). The term is not a new concept (Taneja, Taneja and Gupta, 2011) it was developed since 1950´s. Nowadays, several literature presents substantial evidence that CSR activities can play a significant role in enhancing a firm’s value (Mahfuja, 2013). In this scenario, the following paper examines the broad progress of the ideas behind the concept though its origins and evolution in a country focus approach, practices implementation and literature available from different authors over the time. Also, we outline a set of core elements that many scholars associate this term with and finally we develop a special focus towards the stakeholders approach among all theories available on this matter.
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Nguyen, Hoang Phuong, and Viet Duc Bui. "Green Marketing Strategy as a Sustainable Solution to Tourism Development in Vietnam." Webology 18, Special Issue 04 (September 30, 2021): 116–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.14704/web/v18si04/web18118.

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The study conducted a theoretical review and review of previous studies shows that the research gap is the correlation between social responsibility factors, green marketing strategy, corporate reputation and business performance. The practical context of the tourism service industry in Vietnam is also necessary and suitable for research. The study's overall objective is to propose and test a model on the relationship between corporate social responsibility, green marketing strategy, corporate reputation, and business performance. In the case of the study, it is a travel service business in Ho Chi Minh City. The research methodology of the research is a mixed-method, performed sequentially as follows: the first qualitative research through interviews with 10 experts to consider the necessity of the research problem in Vietnam, to adjust and supplement the scales for research concepts; Quantitative research with a questionnaire survey. According to the quota principle (quota), the sample was selected with a sample size of 218 travel companies to test the proposed theoretical research model. A second qualitative study was performed to aid the interpretation of the results from quantitative data analysis. Research results have identified stakeholders in the tourism industry, including tourists, travel businesses, local authorities and local people. The relationships between research concepts are confirmed, including corporate social responsibility, green marketing strategies that have a positive impact on corporation reputation, corporate social responsibility is found to have a positive impact on green marketing strategies, corporate social responsibility, green marketing strategies, and corporate reputation all have positive effects on business results. At the same time, the enterprise's characteristics in terms of the main type of business and the size of the business are identified as having differences in the relationship between research concepts.
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Amann, Wolfgang C., and Shiv K. Tripathi. "The Path Towards Becoming a Socially Responsible Business School—The Case of Canara Bank School of Management Studies India." South Asian Journal of Business and Management Cases 8, no. 3 (September 15, 2019): 251–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2277977919860281.

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Past two decades have witnessed significant increase in social responsibility mainstreaming in businesses. Consequently, business schools across the globe are increasingly adopting and mainstreaming social responsibility agenda in business education curriculum. Some of the business schools have brought interesting innovations in integrating social responsibility issues at different levels. The case explores and analyses the challenges and opportunities faced by one of the largest public university affiliated business schools in Bangalore with regard to properly integrating sustainability in next generation management education. The case also analyses the contextual issues in transferring learning across UN Principles for Responsible Management Education (PRME) signatory business schools in a given context. The article is based on a field research as well as a review of secondary data.
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Arfiansyah, Alif. "Tinjauan Etika Bisnis Islam dalam Corporate Social Responsibility PT. Garudafood Kabupaten Pati." Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam 6, no. 3 (November 19, 2020): 654. http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v6i3.1411.

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Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a positive image for companies to stakeholders in a business. Business ethics is very necessary, because business ethics is a values about good, bad, right and wrong in business. Meanwhile, business ethics in Islam like trust, fairness and honesty are essential elements in achieving the success of a business. CSR of PT.Garudafood is realized through Garudafood Sehati which is focused on social activities. The research objectives are to explain 1) Islamic business ethics; 2) CSR; and 3) CSR management of PT GarudaFood in Islamic business ethics. This research is a qualitative research. Primary data obtained from interviews and documentation. Secondary data were obtained from books and internet sites containing economics, Islamic business ethics, and CSR. The results of this study are 1) Islamic business ethics has basic axioms, namely unity, equilibrium, free will, benevolence, responsibility, shiddiq, istiqamah, fathanah, amanah, and tablig. 2) PT. Garuda Food has got CSR in the social, economic, and environmental fields. 3) The application of a form of social responsibility in accordance with Islamic business ethics, namely a form of business responsibility between man and God, man and the universe, and man and man.
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Hadjikhani, Amjad, Joong Woo Lee, and Sohee Park. "Corporate social responsibility as a marketing strategy in foreign markets." International Marketing Review 33, no. 4 (July 11, 2016): 530–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imr-03-2014-0104.

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Purpose – The authors are witnessing the increasing extent of corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance as strategic behaviour specifically in emerging markets. The purpose of this paper is to investigate how multinational companies (MNCs) manage CSR activities in emerging markets to aid their core business activities. In line with this question, the paper aims to develop a theoretical view for deeper understanding of the strategy in CSR practices aiding internationalization. The view is based on a business network perspective highlighting the four concepts of learning, commitment, legitimacy and trust. Design/methodology/approach – The methodology employed is qualitative, based on interviews with involved parties. The case study is about the experiences of a Korean MNC’s CSR strategy when entering into the Chinese electronics industry. Findings – The case illustrates how the Korean MNC committed resources to gain trust and legitimacy that improved their market position. It further manifests that the firm’s CSR strategy was proactive because of the large commitment in several long- and short-term projects towards the society. Investment in social issues like education, environmental problems and communities aided the firm’s entry. Research limitations/implications – The study has a qualitative and in-depth nature. Future research is needed in order to generalize the proposed theoretical frame. Practical implications – The study manifests how a MNC employs CSR strategy for internationalization in a foreign market. It shows how managers can undertake different practical CSR measures to enter and expand in foreign markets. Social implications – While internationalization of firms is mainly based on their business commitment towards counterparts or business firms, the study shows how CSR strategy and activities towards the society support their businesses. Originality/value – While internationalization of firms is mainly based on their business commitment towards counterparts or business firms, the study shows how CSR strategy and activities towards the society support their businesses. The study investigates CSR strategy and enlightens activities like education and environmental problems. The study further develops the business network view and includes social aspects. The theoretical view holding the four relationship elements of trust, knowledge, legitimacy and commitment permits deeper understanding of the MNC’s proactive CSR behaviour in new markets.
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46

Anderson, Verl, Ken Kalala Ndalamba, and Cam Caldwell. "Social responsibility in a troubled world." International Journal of Public Leadership 13, no. 2 (May 8, 2017): 98–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijpl-10-2016-0034.

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Purpose Social responsibility (SR) in accepting the obligation to resolve the many troubling problems facing tomorrow’s generations is essential if those problems are to be effectively addressed. The purpose of this paper is to identify the nature of SR for business, academic institutions, government, religious institutions, and individuals. Design/methodology/approach This paper is a conceptual paper which relies heavily on the current literature about social obligations for five major organizations: business, academic institutions, government, religious institutions, and individuals. Findings The paper provides the standard of the virtuous continuum and the Hosmer decision-making model to explain why leaders, organizations, and individuals must be more responsible to be perceived as virtuous leaders, complete with 50 examples of action to be taken. Research limitations/implications As this paper is not an empirical study, it does not present research information. Practical implications This paper suggests that organizations can be more effective if they come to understand the responsibilities and stewardship of social responsibilities entrusted to them. Originality/value The paper expands on Hosmer’s research and incorporates a virtuous continuum in examining the responsibilities of leaders, organizations, and individuals. More importantly, this paper is among the first to identify specific steps organizations and individuals can take in addressing the challenges and problems facing the world of in key aspects of society.
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Bikeeva, M. V. "Business social responsibility. Search for assessment methods." Statistics and Economics 17, no. 4 (September 6, 2020): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2500-3925-2020-4-33-43.

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Purpose of the study. The research materials continue the author's series of articles devoted to the problems of the stakeholder approach. The social responsibility of business acts as a launching pad for fruitful cooperation and interaction between business structures and authorities. The concept of corporate social responsibility is very dynamic, characterized by constant transformation, change and enrichment with new ideas. So, if in the middle of the XX century it developed rather slowly, not finding a response in the business environment, then in the XXI century it is “preached” as the main business philosophy by most of the advanced countries. At the same time, a characteristic feature of existing scientific approaches is the emphasis on technocratic and economic positions and the complete absence of approaches based on the relationship between business and stakeholders. However, such approaches from the author's point of view are insufficient for the entire range of requirements imposed by the external and internal environment on modern business. The ambiguity of the interpretation of the concept under study made it possible to state the complexity of this category and its multidimensional nature. In this regard, there is a need for a comprehensive statistical assessment of the degree of business socialization and the choice of appropriate tools for this.Materials and methods. The statistical assessment of the degree of business social responsibility is based on local criteria, combined into five blocks. The presented system of criteria characterizes the activities of the business taking into account the requirements of the stakeholders. At the same time, the list of criteria can be adjusted when socio-economic trends and problems of society change. The information base of the study was the annual and financial reports of regional enterprises, the results of expert assessments. The hierarchy analysis method and the graphical polygon (radar) method were used as a tool for assessing the degree of business socialization.Results. The article concretizes the concept of social and economic responsibility of business. The author's approach covers the idea of a responsible partnership based on the interaction of business with a wide range of interested groups involved in active and passive forms of participation in its operations. The variety of interests of stakeholders representing various subjects of market interaction emphasizes the multi-criteria nature of the category of “social and economic responsibility of business”. Statistical tools are fully capable of providing an assessment of the entire spectrum of signs of corporate social responsibility. The integral indicator of the degree of social responsibility, built on the basis of the hierarchy analysis method, made it possible to distinguish four degrees of business socialization: low, moderate, noticeable and high. For each degree of socialization, characteristic features are determined. The results of the study showed that as the degree of social responsibility grows, business performance indicators increase and its well-being in the long term depends on the coordination of the interests of key participants in corporate relations. An integral assessment of the degree of business socialization was carried out according to twenty-six local criteria. As a result of calculating the private and local ranks of the values of the corresponding criteria, fifteen polygons of the degree of socialization of the regional business were built, included in the sample. The results obtained make it possible to ascertain the existence of a high degree of heterogeneity of regional enterprises in terms of the investigated integral indicator. The leaders in terms of social responsibility are JSC “Teplichnoye”, OJSC “Mordovcement”, OJSC “Elektrovypryamitel”, OJSC “Lato”. Outsiders include OJSC Cheese-Making Plant “Ichalkovsky”, Ltd “Lisma”, OJSC “Stankostroitel”, OJSC “RubEx”. Among the features of regional enterprises, one can single out the heterogeneity in the distribution of indicators along the radial straight lines. JSC “Teplichnoye” is characterized by sharp fluctuations in rank values, which is most active in interaction with consumers, its own personnel, but also stands out as one of the smallest values of the block associated with relationships with business partners. A similar situation is observed among outsider enterprises. The proposed methodology can be used as a tool for a comprehensive study of existing trends in the practice of socially responsible business behavior, characteristics of the results achieved, as well as identifying problem areas that focus additional attention.
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Mousa Eltoum, Abubaker, Aminurraasyid Yatiban, Rusdi Omar, and Rabiul Islam. "Corporate social responsibility practices of business firms in Dubai during the COVID-19 pandemic." Problems and Perspectives in Management 19, no. 1 (March 3, 2021): 231–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.19(1).2021.20.

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During the first quarter of 2020, COVID-19 spread worldwide, claiming lives of thousands of people every day. This marked the beginning of all emergency and business continuity plans around the world. This study attempts to study people’s awareness of CSR practices among business firms in Dubai and investigate people’s evaluation of these CSR practices during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study employs a quantitative research method and mainly uses questionnaires for data collection. 199 respondents are selected from different business firms in Dubai. Expert interviews are also conducted for triangulation purposes. It involves the Dubai community with various backgrounds and status. This study shows that a large scheme of the Dubai community has a decent level of expertise in sustainability and corporate social responsibility. It also shows that firms that have implemented CSR before the crisis will mostly be better suited to play a supportive role for government and society during the crisis. AcknowledgmentResearch grant provided by the Fundamental Research Grant Scheme [FRGS/1/2017/SS01/UUM/02/23] under Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia, and University Utara Malaysia (SO Code: 13806) is gratefully acknowledged.
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Chepeliuk, Marharyta, and Vladyslava Harkusha. "Corporate social responsibility as a strategic aspect of achieving financial stability of a business." Development Management 18, no. 4 (June 29, 2021): 19–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/dm.18(4).2020.03.

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In a modern turbulent economic environment, strengthening the principle of quasi-stability, globalization and competition, corporate social responsibility is becoming a driving force in establishing market proportions and business development prospects. This substantiates the importance of developing corporate social behavior as a strategic aspect of achieving financial stability in the practice of market participants. The study is aimed at developing a theoretical and methodological justification of the role of corporate social responsibility in optimizing the company’s costs and its impact on basic financial indicators, as well as identifying the relationship between the costs of corporate social behavior and the increase in company value. The research object is corporate social responsibility as one of the tools to achieve business financial performance. The theoretical basis was the analysis of works and publications of leading scientists, research data on CSR practices of successful Ukrainian and international companies, determination of the relationship between the current decline in company profits due to socially oriented costs and sustainable business development. The results obtained made it possible to demonstrate the CSR model of a financially stable company and to characterize the advantages and sources of reducing the company’s costs due to the effective CSR implementation by Ukrainian companies. The practical value of the results can be important not only for the company’s management system, but also for stakeholders such as consultants, shareholders, scientists, authorities, since the results show a positive relationship between CSR and financial performance, and stakeholders can exert some pressure on companies that do not have a CSR policy and thus encourage them to change.
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Milchakova, Natalia, and Leonid Reshetnikov. "Model of business interaction in corporate social responsibility strategy." E3S Web of Conferences 164 (2020): 10017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016410017.

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In the current environment of increasing social and economic problems in Russian society, it is very important to increase the level of social responsibility of the business community and strengthen its institutional framework. The subject of the study is the organizational and economic relations that arise when corporations and economic entities interact in order to implement social responsibility. The paper begins with a presentation of the main theoretical approaches to defining models of corporate social responsibility of business. Elements of business social responsibility, a risk management system, and priority areas for forming a business social responsibility policy were identified. The novelty element of the research consists in building organizational and structural model of effective interaction between the management of the microsystem and mesosystem and the corporation on issues of social and economic development within the framework of the corporate social responsibility policy. The practical significance of the study is to determine the goals, objectives and principles of interaction between corporations and microsystem and mesosystems within the framework of corporate social responsibility. In addition, the areas and means of such interaction have been identified. The participation of the business community in the development of the social sphere should have a positive impact on maintaining social stability and economic balance.
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