Academic literature on the topic 'Small World Network model'

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Journal articles on the topic "Small World Network model"

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SHANKER, O., and TAD HOGG. "EPIDEMIOLOGY MODEL ON SHORTCUT AND SMALL WORLD NETWORKS." Modern Physics Letters B 23, no. 10 (2009): 1249–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984909019387.

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We show that the behavior of an epidemiology model depends sensitively on the shortcut density in the shortcut network. This is consistent with an earlier work on other processes on the shortcut network. We analytically study the reason for the sensitivity. The shortcut network is similar to the small world network, and it has the advantage that the model dependence on the shortcut density can be analytically studied. The model would be relevant to the spread of diseases in human, animal, plant or other populations, to the spread of viruses in computer networks, or to the spread of social cont
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Lee, Kang-won, Hee-kwan Uhm, and Hye-jin Choe. "Tunable Network Generation Model for Small-World and Scale-Free Network." Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences 42, no. 7 (2017): 1392–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.7840/kics.2017.42.7.1392.

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Shang, Jun, Hao Qiang Liu, Qiang Liu, and Zi Qi Liu. "Design of the Small World Model by NS2." Applied Mechanics and Materials 496-500 (January 2014): 2338–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.496-500.2338.

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WSN is the network which is used mostly in the world nowadays, and it has the characteristics that lower cost and better functions than other kinds of the network, and the WSN network is built by the ordinary nodes and the super nodes.Theoretical study of the complex network is widely involved in the fields of computer networks, and the applied research becomes more and more important in the future. It has caused many academic attention about how to apply the complex network theory among the specific application in recent years. In the complex network theory, there has been a number of importa
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ZHU, LING-ZAN, BEI-BEI YIN, LEI ZHAO, and KAI-YUAN CAI. "SCALE-FREE NETWORKS CAN BE LINEAR-WORLD." International Journal of Modern Physics B 25, no. 32 (2011): 4593–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979211059206.

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It was generally believed that scale-free networks would be small-world. In this paper, two models, named Model A and Model B, are proposed to show that certain scale-free networks can be linear-world instead of small-world. By linear-world, it means that the average path length L of the network grows linearly with the total number of nodes N, i.e., L~N. Model A generates a deterministic scale-free network with high assortativity and numerical simulations demonstrate that the network is linear-world when it satisfies degree exponent λ>1. Model B constructs a partially deterministic scale-fr
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CAI, TIAN-YI, and ZHEN-YA LI. "ISING MODEL ON A SMALL WORLD NETWORK." International Journal of Modern Physics B 18, no. 17n19 (2004): 2575–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979204025695.

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The properties of 2D Ising model on a small world network are investigated. It is found that Curie temperature increases with the increase of small world links. The relations between the Curie temperature and the concentration of small world links are found. The possibility of using Ising model to describe real network is discussed.
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Jia, Huanshen, Guona Hu, and Haixing Zhao. "Topological Properties of a 3-Regular Small World Network." Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 2014 (2014): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/160740.

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Complex networks have seen much interest from all research fields and have found many potential applications in a variety of areas including natural, social, biological, and engineering technology. The deterministic models for complex networks play an indispensable role in the field of network model. The construction of a network model in a deterministic way not only has important theoretical significance, but also has potential application value. In this paper, we present a class of 3-regular network model with small world phenomenon. We determine its relevant topological characteristics, suc
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WU, ZHENGPING, and RENMING WANG. "DISTANCE PREFERENCES SMALL-WORLD COMMUNICATION TOPOLOGY FOR AGENT NETWORK." International Journal of Modern Physics B 24, no. 11 (2010): 1489–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979210054361.

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In multi-agent system (MAS), the communication topology of agent network plays a very important role in its collaboration. Small-world networks are the networks with high local clustering and small average path length, and the communication networks of MAS can be analyzed within the frame of small-world topology. Yet the real multiagent communication networks are abundant and the classical WS small-world model is not suitable for all cases. In this paper, two new small-world network models are presented. One is based on random graph substrate and local nodes preference reconnection and the oth
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Zhang, Tiankui, Jinlong Cao, Yue Chen, Laurie Cuthbert, and Maged Elkashlan. "A Small World Network Model for Energy Efficient Wireless Networks." IEEE Communications Letters 17, no. 10 (2013): 1928–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2013.081313.131394.

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Schilling, Melissa. "A "Small-World" Network Model of Cognitive Insight." Creativity Research Journal 17, no. 2 (2005): 131–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15326934crj1702&3_2.

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Schilling, Melissa A. "A "Small-World" Network Model of Cognitive Insight." Creativity Research Journal 17, no. 2-3 (2005): 131–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10400419.2005.9651475.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Small World Network model"

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Taha, Samah M. Osman. "Small-world network models and their average path length." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/95834.

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Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2014.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Socially-based networks are of particular interest amongst the variety of communication networks arising in reality. They are distinguished by having small average path length and high clustering coefficient, and so are examples of small-world networks. This thesis studies both real examples and theoretical models of small-world networks, with particular attention to average path length. Existing models of small-world networks, due to Watts and Strogatz (1998) and Newman and Watts (1999a), impose boundary conditions on a
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Vieira, Israel Teixeira. "Small world network models of the dynamics of HIV infection." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.433933.

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Hedefalk, Finn. "Robustness of Spatial Databases: Using Network Analysis on GIS Data Models." Thesis, University of Gävle, Department of Technology and Built Environment, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-6625.

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<p>Demands on the quality and reliability of Volunteered Geographic Information have increased because of its rising popularity. Due to the less controlled data entry, there is a risk that people provide false or inaccurate information to the database. One factor that affects the effect of such updates is the network structure of the database schema, which might reveal the database’s robustness against different kinds of false updates. Therefore, network analyses are needed. The aim is to analyse GIS data models, stored in UML class diagrams, for scale-free and small-world properties. Moreover
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Luo, Hongwei, and Hongwei luo@rmit edu au. "Modelling and simulation of large-scale complex networks." RMIT University. Mathematical and Geospatial Sciences, 2007. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20080506.142224.

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Real-world large-scale complex networks such as the Internet, social networks and biological networks have increasingly attracted the interest of researchers from many areas. Accurate modelling of the statistical regularities of these large-scale networks is critical to understand their global evolving structures and local dynamical patterns. Traditionally, the Erdos and Renyi random graph model has helped the investigation of various homogeneous networks. During the past decade, a special computational methodology has emerged to study complex networks, the outcome of which is identified by tw
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Jiang, Jian. "Modeling of complex network, application to road and cultural networks." Phd thesis, Université du Maine, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00691129.

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Many complex systems arising from nature and human society can be described as complex networks. In this dissertation, on the basis of complex network theory, we pay attention to the topological structure of complex network and the dynamics on it. We established models to investigate the influences of the structure on the dynamics of networks and to shed light on some peculiar properties of complex systems. This dissertation includes four parts. In the first part, the empirical properties (degree distribution, clustering coefficient, diameter, and characteristic path length) of urban road netw
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Rimer, Suvendi Chinnappen. "Energy efficient communication models in wireless sensor and actor networks." Thesis, University of Pretoria, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/23253.

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Sensor nodes in a wireless sensor network (WSN) have a small, non-rechargeable power supply. Each message transmission or reception depletes a sensor node’s energy. Many WSN applications are ad-hoc deployments where a sensor node is only aware of its immediate neighbours. The lack of a predefined route path and the need to restrict the amount of communication that occurs within the application area impose constraints on WSNs not prevalent in other types of networks. An area of active research has been how to notify the central sink (or monitoring hub) about an event in real-time by utilising t
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Nguyen, Anh Dung. "Contributions to Modeling, Structural Analysis, and Routing Performance in Dynamic Networks." Phd thesis, Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse - INPT, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00908502.

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Cette thèse apporte des contributions à la modélisation, compréhension ainsi qu'à la communication efficace d'information dans les réseaux dynamiques peuplant la périphérie de l'Internet. Par réseaux dynamiques, nous signifions les réseaux pouvant être modélisés par des graphes dynamiques dans lesquels noeuds et liens évoluent temporellement. Dans la première partie de la thèse, nous proposons un nouveau modèle de mobilité - STEPS - qui permet de capturer un large spectre de comportement de mobilité humains. STEPS mets en oeuvre deux principes fondamentaux de la mobilité humaine : l'attachemen
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Younsi, Fatima-Zohra. "Mise en place d'un Système d'Information Décisionnel pour le suivi et la prévention des épidémies." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE2005/document.

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Les maladies infectieuses représentent aujourd’hui un problème majeur de santé publique. Devant l’augmentation des résistances bactériennes, l’émergence de nouveaux pathogènes et la propagation rapide de l’épidémie, le suivi et la surveillance de la transmission de la maladie devient particulièrement importants. Face à une telle menace, la société doit se préparer à l'avance pour réagir rapidement et efficacement si une telle épidémie est déclarée. Cela nécessite une mise en place des dispositifs de suivi et de prévention. Dans ce contexte, nous nous intéressons, dans le présent travail, à l’é
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Castro, Paulo Alexandre de. "Rede complexa e criticalidade auto-organizada: modelos e aplicações." Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/76/76131/tde-14012008-165356/.

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Modelos e teorias científicas surgem da necessidade do homem entender melhor o funcionamento do mundo em que vive. Constantemente, novos modelos e técnicas são criados com esse objetivo. Uma dessas teorias recentemente desenvolvida é a da Criticalidade Auto-Organizada. No Capítulo 2 desta tese, apresentamos uma breve introdução a Criticalidade Auto-Organizada. Tendo a criticalidade auto-organizada como pano de fundo, no Capítulo 3, estudamos a dinâmica Bak-Sneppen (e diversas variantes) e a comparamos com alguns algoritmos de otimização. Apresentamos no Capítulo 4, uma revisão histórica e conc
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Nguyen, Anh-Dung. "Contributions to modeling, structural analysis, and routing performance in dynamic networks." Phd thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2013. http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/9725/1/nguyen.pdf.

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This thesis contributes to the modeling, understanding and efficient communication in dynamic networks populating the periphery of the Internet. By dynamic networks, we refer to networks that can be modeled by dynamic graphs in which nodes and links change temporally. In the first part of the thesis, we propose a new mobility model - STEPS - which captures a wide spectrum of human mobility behavior. STEPS implements two fundamental principles of human mobility: preferential attachment and attractor. We show that this simple parametric model is able to capture the salient statistical properties
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Books on the topic "Small World Network model"

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Watts, Duncan J. Small worlds: The dynamics of networks between order and randomness. Princeton University Press, 1999.

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Dawo, Titus. First world development: A model for a development communication network. University of Central England in Birmingham, 2000.

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Cohen, Lauren. The small world of investing: Board connections and mutual fund returns. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2007.

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Cohen, Lauren. The small world of investing: Board connections and mutual fund returns. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2007.

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D'Autrechy, C. Lynne. Autoplan: A self-processing network model for an extended blocks world planning environment. University of Maryland, 1990.

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D'Autrechy, C. Lynne. Autoplan: A self-processing network model for an extended blocks world planning environment. University of Maryland, 1990.

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Boyle, Edward H. Chromium availability in market economy countries and network flow model analysis of world chromium supply. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Bureau of Mines, 1993.

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Large networks and graph limits. American Mathematical Society, 2012.

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Lowery, Joseph. Netrepreneur: The dimension of transferring your business model to the Internet. Que, 1998.

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Bardazzi, Rossella, and Leonardo Ghezzi, eds. Macroeconomic modelling for policy analysis. Firenze University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6655-396-0.

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Over the last 30 years, the Inforum approach to macro modelling has been shared by economists worldwide. Researchers have focussed much of their efforts to developing a linked system of international interindustry models with a consistent methodology. A world-wide network of research associates use the same methods and software obtaining comparable results. The XXth Inforum World Conference was held in Florence in September 2012 and this book contains a selection of papers presented during that Conference. All these contributions are aimed at policymakers, stakeholders, and applied economists.
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Book chapters on the topic "Small World Network model"

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Yang, Ting, Dinghua Zhang, Bing Chen, and Shan Li. "The Small-World Network Model of Mixed Production Line." In Intelligent Robotics and Applications. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16587-0_3.

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Chen, Qiao-ling, Liang Chen, Zhi-Qiang Sun, and Zhi-juan Jia. "An Epidemic Propagation Model with Saturated Infection Rate on a Small World Network." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22053-6_4.

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Andersen, Reid, Fan Chung, and Lincoln Lu. "Analyzing the Small World Phenomenon Using a Hybrid Model with Local Network Flow (Extended Abstract)." In Algorithms and Models for the Web-Graph. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30216-2_2.

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De Nigris, Sarah, and Xavier Leoncini. "Emergence of Long Range Order in the XY Model on Diluted Small World Networks." In Proceedings of the European Conference on Complex Systems 2012. Springer International Publishing, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00395-5_22.

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Zhang, Ruicheng, and Peipei Wang. "The Model of NW Multilayer Feedforward Small-World Artificial Neural Networks and It’s Applied." In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27452-7_28.

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Cao, Huan, Lili Wu, Yue Chen, Yongtao Su, Zhengchao Lei, and Chunping Zhao. "Analysis on the Security of Satellite Internet." In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4922-3_14.

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AbstractSatellite Internet (SI) is a new way to provide internet access all over the world. It will bring great convenience to international communication. Compared with the traditional communication networks, SI has a significant change in network architecture and communication model, which will have an important impact on national information network security. For example, the global interconnected SI consists of a large number of small satellites and each satellite has multi-beams to cover a vast area, which leads to the disorderly flow of information across the border, and greatly increases the difficulty of network protection. Therefore, it is necessary to closely track the development of SI and analyze security problems brought by SI. In this paper, we analyze the security risks of SI from the perspective of national security, network security and equipment security, and thirteen security issues have been summarized to provide reference for the healthy development of SI industry.
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Yu, Yu, Yao Chen, and Qinfen Shi. "Small-World Network and Knowledge Sharing." In Strategy and Performance of Knowledge Flow. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77926-3_9.

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Dey, Paramita, Maitreyee Ganguly, Priya Sengupta, and Sarbani Roy. "Small World Network Formation and Characterization of Sports Network." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3153-3_61.

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Matsumoto, Kautsuyoshi, Minoru Uehara, and Hideki Mori. "Fault Tolerance for Small-World Cellular Neural Networks." In Network-Based Information Systems. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85693-1_24.

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Kizhakkethil, Priya. "Reimagining Small World: A Preliminary Model." In Sustainable Digital Communities. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43687-2_7.

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Conference papers on the topic "Small World Network model"

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Mori, Hideki, Minoru Uehara, and Katsuyoshi Matsumoto. "Parallel Architectures with Small World Network Model." In 2015 IEEE 29th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops (WAINA). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/waina.2015.84.

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Ziqian Dong, Zheng Wang, Wen Xie, Obinna Emelumadu, Chuanbi Lin, and Roberto Rojas-Cessa. "An experimental study of small world network model for wireless networks." In 2015 36th IEEE Sarnoff Symposium. IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sarnof.2015.7324646.

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Guan, Jinting, Meishuang Tang, Guangzao Huang, Wenbing Zhu, Sun Zhou, and Guoli Ji. "A new small-world network model for instant messaging chat network." In 2016 11th System of Systems Engineering Conference (SoSE). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sysose.2016.7542921.

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Gengzhong, Zheng, and Liu Qiumei. "A Survey of Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Small World Network Model." In 2010 International Conference on Electrical and Control Engineering (ICECE 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icece.2010.647.

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Jingnan, Li, Li Pengfei, and Liu Kai. "Research on UAV communication network topology based on small world network model." In 2017 IEEE International Conference on Unmanned Systems (ICUS). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icus.2017.8278386.

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Ridong Bai. "Topological optimization based on small world network model in wireless sensor network." In 2011 2nd International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation (ICCIA). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icciautom.2011.6183960.

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Bai, Ridong. "Topological Optimization Based on Small World Network Model in Wireless Sensor Network." In 2013 2nd International Conference on Intelligent System and Applied Material. EDUGAIT Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.12696/gsam.2013.0903.

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Zhao, Wei, and Xusong Xu. "CSM Homogeneous-Interaction Innovation Model Based on Small-World Network." In 2011 International Conference on Management and Service Science (MASS 2011). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmss.2011.5997916.

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Li, Bo, Yan Jiang, Xiu Wen Yang, and Qiong Lin. "Negative information transmission model based on the small world network." In 2013 10th International Computer Conference on Wavelet Active Media Technology and Information Processing (ICCWAMTIP). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccwamtip.2013.6716595.

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Ma, Fei, Jing Su, and Bing Yao. "One small-world scale-free network model having tuned parameters." In 2017 IEEE 2nd Advanced Information Technology, Electronic and Automation Control Conference (IAEAC). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iaeac.2017.8053985.

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Reports on the topic "Small World Network model"

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Cheng, Karen, David Crary, J. Rodriguez, and Darren R. Oldson. A Small-World Network Model of Disease Transmission. Defense Technical Information Center, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada555260.

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Yu, Haichao, Haoxiang Li, Honghui Shi, Thomas S. Huang, and Gang Hua. Any-Precision Deep Neural Networks. Web of Open Science, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37686/ejai.v1i1.82.

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We present Any-Precision Deep Neural Networks (Any- Precision DNNs), which are trained with a new method that empowers learned DNNs to be flexible in any numerical precision during inference. The same model in runtime can be flexibly and directly set to different bit-width, by trun- cating the least significant bits, to support dynamic speed and accuracy trade-off. When all layers are set to low- bits, we show that the model achieved accuracy compara- ble to dedicated models trained at the same precision. This nice property facilitates flexible deployment of deep learn- ing models in real-worl
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Schulz, Jan, Daniel Mayerhoffer, and Anna Gebhard. A Network-Based Explanation of Perceived Inequality. Otto-Friedrich-Universität, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.20378/irb-49393.

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Across income groups and countries, the public perception of economic inequality and many other macroeconomic variables such as inflation or unemployment rates is spectacularly wrong. These misperceptions have far-reaching consequences, as it is perceived inequality, not actual inequality informing redistributive preferences. The prevalence of this phenomenon is independent of social class and welfare regime, which suggests the existence of a common mechanism behind public perceptions. We propose a network-based explanation of perceived inequality building on recent advances in random geometri
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Hsueh, Gary, David Czerwinski, Cristian Poliziani, et al. Using BEAM Software to Simulate the Introduction of On-Demand, Automated, and Electric Shuttles for Last Mile Connectivity in Santa Clara County. Mineta Transportation Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2021.1822.

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Despite growing interest in low-speed automated shuttles, pilot deployments have only just begun in a few places in the U.S., and there is a lack of studies that estimate the impacts of a widespread deployment of automated shuttles designed to supplement existing transit networks. This project estimated the potential impacts of automated shuttles based on a deployment scenario generated for a sample geographic area: Santa Clara County, California. The project identified sample deployment markets within Santa Clara County using a GIS screening exercise; tested the mode share changes of an autom
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McKenna, Patrick, and Mark Evans. Emergency Relief and complex service delivery: Towards better outcomes. Queensland University of Technology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/rep.eprints.211133.

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Emergency Relief (ER) is a Department of Social Services (DSS) funded program, delivered by 197 community organisations (ER Providers) across Australia, to assist people facing a financial crisis with financial/material aid and referrals to other support programs. ER has been playing this important role in Australian communities since 1979. Without ER, more people living in Australia who experience a financial crisis might face further harm such as crippling debt or homelessness. The Emergency Relief National Coordination Group (NCG) was established in April 2020 at the start of the COVID-19 p
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Seginer, Ido, Louis D. Albright, and Robert W. Langhans. On-line Fault Detection and Diagnosis for Greenhouse Environmental Control. United States Department of Agriculture, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2001.7575271.bard.

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Background Early detection and identification of faulty greenhouse operation is essential, if losses are to be minimized by taking immediate corrective actions. Automatic detection and identification would also free the greenhouse manager to tend to his other business. Original objectives The general objective was to develop a method, or methods, for the detection, identification and accommodation of faults in the greenhouse. More specific objectives were as follows: 1. Develop accurate systems models, which will enable the detection of small deviations from normal behavior (of sensors, contro
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Perera, Duminda, Ousmane Seidou, Jetal Agnihotri, et al. Flood Early Warning Systems: A Review Of Benefits, Challenges And Prospects. United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment and Health, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.53328/mjfq3791.

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Floods are major water-related disasters that affect millions of people resulting in thousands of mortalities and billiondollar losses globally every year. Flood Early Warning Systems (FEWS) - one of the floods risk management measures - are currently operational in many countries. The UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction recognises their importance and strongly advocates for an increase in their availability under the targets of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction, and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). However, despite widespread recognition of the importance of FEWS for dis
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Semerikov, Serhiy, Hanna Kucherova, Vita Los, and Dmytro Ocheretin. Neural Network Analytics and Forecasting the Country's Business Climate in Conditions of the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19). CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812//123456789/4364.

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The prospects for doing business in countries are also determined by the business confidence index. The purpose of the article is to model trends in indicators that determine the state of the business climate of countries, in particular, the period of influence of the consequences of COVID-19 is of scientific interest. The approach is based on the preliminary results of substantiating a set of indicators and applying the taxonomy method to substantiate an alternative indicator of the business climate, the advantage of which is its advanced nature. The most significant factors influencing the b
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Tanksley, Steven D., and Dani Zamir. Development and Testing of a Method for the Systematic Discovery and Utilization of Novel QTLs in the Production of Improved Crop Varieties: Tomato as a Model System. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7570570.bard.

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Modern cultivated varieties carry only a small fraction of the variation present in the gene pool. The narrow genetic basis of modern crop plants is a result of genetic bottlenecks imposed during early domestication and modern plant breeding. The wild ancestors of most crop plants can still be found in their natural habitats and Germplasm Centers have been established to collect and maintain this material. These wild and unadapted resources can potentially fuel crop plant improvement efforts for many years into the future (Tanksley and McCouch 1997). Unfortunately, scientists have been unable
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Hart, Tim, Mary Wickenden, Stephen Thompson, et al. Socio-Economic Wellbeing and Human Rights-Related Experiences of People with Disabilities in Covid-19 Times in South Africa. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2022.013.

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During the early months of the global pandemic the international Disability Rights Monitor group survey illustrated the circumstances of persons with disabilities around the world. Gradually literature on the situation for persons with disabilities in sub-Saharan Africa started to emerge. As members of an informal network looking at issues affecting this group, some of the authors of this report realised that much of the research done was not specifically focusing on their perceptions during the pandemic and that it was not using the WG-SS questions. Having noticed a gap in the type of data be
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