Relevant bibliographies by topics / Small-angle light scattering

Academic literature on the topic 'Small-angle light scattering'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 19 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Small-angle light scattering"

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Kuščer, Ivan. "Multiple small-angle scattering of light." Progress in Nuclear Energy 34, no. 4 (January 1999): 355–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0149-1970(98)00016-x.

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Ng, T. W. "Scattering-angle calibration in an automated small-angle light-scattering apparatus." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 62, no. 4 (October 24, 1996): 617–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4628(19961024)62:4<617::aid-app4>3.0.co;2-w.

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Wu, Hua, Jianjun Xie, Marco Lattuada, and Massimo Morbidelli. "Scattering Structure Factor of Colloidal Gels Characterized by Static Light Scattering, Small-Angle Light Scattering, and Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Measurements." Langmuir 21, no. 8 (April 2005): 3291–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la047403n.

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Priore, Brian E., and Lynn M. Walker. "Coalescence analysis through small-angle light scattering." AIChE Journal 47, no. 12 (December 2001): 2644–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aic.690471204.

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Holoubek, Jaroslav, Čestmír Koňák, and Petr Štěpánek. "Time-Resolved Small-Angle Light Scattering Apparatus." Particle & Particle Systems Characterization 16, no. 3 (August 1999): 102–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1521-4117(199908)16:3<102::aid-ppsc102>3.0.co;2-x.

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Champion, J. V., A. Killey, and G. H. Meeten. "Small-angle polarized light scattering by spherulites." Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition 23, no. 7 (July 1985): 1467–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pol.1985.180230709.

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Asnaghi, Daniela, Marina Carpineti, Marzio Giglio, and Alberto Vailati. "Small angle light scattering studies concerning aggregation processes." Current Opinion in Colloid & Interface Science 2, no. 3 (June 1997): 246–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1359-0294(97)80031-3.

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Chen, Tuan W. "Eikonal Approximation Method for Small-angle Light Scattering." Journal of Modern Optics 35, no. 4 (April 1988): 743–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09500348814550771.

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Thill, A., S. Désert, and M. Delsanti. "Small angle static light scattering: absolute intensity measurements." European Physical Journal Applied Physics 17, no. 3 (March 2002): 201–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjap:2002013.

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Ding, J., and Y. Yang. "Small Angle Light Scattering from Bipolar Nematic Droplets." Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 257, no. 1 (December 1994): 63–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10587259408033765.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Small-angle light scattering"

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Dahlgren, Eric D. "Small angle light scattering analysis of tissue." Link to electronic thesis, 2002. http://www.wpi.edu/Pubs/ETD/Available/etd-0111102-171921.

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Van, Heiningen Jan. "Ultra-small angle light scattering : apparatus design optimization." Thesis, McGill University, 2005. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=84092.

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Ultra-small angle light scattering (USALS) is a technique used to probe large average spatial and temporal structure of soft condensed matter complementary to microscopy. Limited information is available on the design and features of a multi-speckle CCD-based USALS apparatus. The optics of such a setup are described followed by an optimization scheme involving ray tracing that can be used to choose the optimum lenses by taking into account the finite spot size due to lens aberrations, diffraction, and the CCD pixel size. Results of calculations of the optimization scheme are presented for a static light scattering (SLS) setup followed by a few experimental tests of our current apparatus.
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Saito, Shin. "Light Scattering and Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Studies on Shear-Induced Structures in Semidilute Polymer Solutions." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/150694.

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Schmidt, Nico [Verfasser]. "Phase transformation behaviour of polylactide probed by small angle light scattering / Nico Schmidt." Paderborn : Universitätsbibliothek, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1209601370/34.

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Mokhtari, Tahereh. "The effect of shear on colloidal aggregation and gelation studied using small-angle light scattering." Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/280.

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Kozan, Mehmet. "CHARACTERIZATION OF COLLOIDAL NANOPARTICLE AGGREGATES USING LIGHT SCATTERING TECHNIQUES." UKnowledge, 2007. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_diss/567.

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Light scattering is a powerful characterization tool for determining shape, size, and size distribution of fine particles, as well as complex, irregular structures of their aggregates. Small angle static light scattering and elliptically polarized light scattering techniques produce accurate results and provide real time, non-intrusive, and in-situ observations on prevailing process conditions in three-dimensional systems. As such, they complement conventional characterization tools such as SEM and TEM which have their known disadvantages and limitations. In this study, we provide a thorough light scattering analysis of colloidal tungsten trioxide (WO3) nanoparticles in the shape of irregular nanospheres and cylindrical nanowires, and of the resulting aggregate morphologies. Aggregation characteristics as a function of primary particle geometry, aspect ratio of nanowires, and the change in dispersion stability in various polar solvents without the use of dispersants are monitored over different time scales and are described using the concepts of fractal theory. Using forward scattered intensities, sedimentation rates as a result of electrolyte addition and particle concentration at low solution pH are quantified, in contrast to widely reported visual observations, and are related to the aggregate structure in the dispersed phase. For nanowires of high aspect ratios, when aggregate structures cannot directly be inferred from measurements, an analytical and a quasiexperimental method are used.
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Mokhtari, Tahereh. "Studies of the effects of shear on colloidal aggregation and gelation using small angle light scattering." Diss., Kansas State University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/522.

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Doctor of Philosophy
Department of Physics
Christopher M. Sorensen
We investigated the effect of shear on the structure and aggregation kinetics of unstable colloids using small angle light scattering. We used an aqueous suspension of 20 nm polystyrene latex microspheres and MgCl[subscript]2 to induce aggregation. The sample was only sheared once for approximately 33 sec at different times, typically 1 min, 5 min, or 15 min, after the onset of aggregation. The average shear rate was in the range of 0.13 - 3.56 sec[superscript]−1 , which was in a laminar regime. The unsheared sample gelled after ca. 45 min. When the sample was sheared soon after the onset of aggregation, the aggregation followed the diffusion limited cluster cluster aggregation (DLCA) kinetics to yield D[subscript f] = 1.80 [plus or minus] 0.04 aggregates unaffected by the shear. The gel time also remained the same as the unsheared gel. Shearing at later stages of aggregation shortened the gel time and enhanced the scattered light intensity significantly indicating rapid growth. Then, depending on the shear rate, there were three different behaviors. At high shear rates, the aggregate structure was inhomogeneous after the shear was stopped with a crossover in slope in the scattered light intensity versus q, to imply hybrid superaggregates with two different fractal dimensions. At intermediate shear rates far from the gel point, there was a similar crossover after the shear was stopped; however, the fractal dimension regained 1.80 [plus or minus] 0.04 at the gel point. At low shear rates, the aggregation rate was increased, but the aggregate structure was uniform, and the fractal dimension remained 1.75 [plus or minus] 0.05.
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Mokhtari, Tahereh Mokhtari Tahereh. "Studies of the effects of shear on colloidal aggregation and gelation using small angle light scattering." Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/522.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Kansas State University, 2007.
Title from electronic thesis title page. Revision of master's thesis: The effect of shear on colloidal aggregation and gelation studied using small-angle light scattering. 2007. Includes bibliographical references.
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Ade-Browne, Chandra. "Understanding Surfactant Skin Irritation by Probing the Relationship between the Structure and the Function of Micelles." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1523629545916627.

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Selomulya, Cordelia Chemical Engineering &amp Industrial Chemistry UNSW. "The Effect of Shear on Flocculation and Floc Size/Structure." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. Chemical Engineering and Industrial Chemistry, 2002. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/18226.

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The effect of shear on the evolution of floc properties was investigated to analyse the flocculation mechanisms. Little fundamental attention has been given to the shear influence that often creates compact aggregates, while the floc characteristics might differ in other aggregating conditions. It is thus crucial to understand how flocs evolve to steady state, if their properties are to be 'tailored' to suit subsequent solids-liquid separation processes. In this work, flocculation of monodisperse latex particles of various sizes (60, 380, and 810 nm diameter) via electrolyte addition was carried out in a couette-flow and also in shear fields generated by an axial-flow impeller (Fluid foil A310) and a radial-flow impeller (Rushton R100) in standard mixing tanks. A small-angle light scattering technique was used to acquire information regarding the time variation of floc properties in a non-intrusive manner. The structure was quantified by a measure of fractal dimension, signifying the degree of floc compactness. Estimates of the average floc mass were also obtained from the aggregate scattering patterns. By monitoring the changes in floc structure and mass, corresponding to the size evolution; mechanisms of floc formation, fragmentation, and restructuring were identified. Aggregates of 60 and 380 nm particles were observed to grew larger initially, before decreasing to their equilibrium sizes at moderate shear rates (32 - 100 s-1) in a homogeneous shear environment. Floc restructuring at large length scales occurred extensively, and was responsible for the drop in size, particularly at the early stage of the process. Aggregates of 810 nm particles did not, however, display this behaviour. Flocs of larger primary particles were presumably susceptible to breakage rather than deformation, as they were weaker under comparable conditions. Denser aggregates were found when restructuring transpired, while comparatively tenuous flocs were observed when formation and breakage kinetics were the governing mechanisms. The disparity in floc behaviour at higher shear rates (246 s-1 - 330 s-1) was less apparent. The intense hydrodynamic stresses in those instances inevitably caused fragmentation, regardless of the intrinsic particle properties; hence the observed floc compaction was the product of break-up and re-aggregation. A population balance model, incorporating variation in floc structure, displayed comparable trends in size evolution; verifying that restructuring indeed took an important role under certain flocculation conditions. Similar phenomena were likewise observed with the flocculation in stirred tanks. The results reinforced findings in literature; that while circulation time controlled the process kinetics; the floc size was determined by the turbulent stresses. In addition, the maximum shear levels also influenced the floc structures, with denser aggregates produced in a shear field generated using the radial-flow impeller at equivalent energy dissipation per-unit mass. A correlation between non-dimensional floc factor that embodied the aggregate size and structure, and aggregation factor comprising the significant parameters from flocculation conditions, was proposed. The proposed relationship takes into account aspects such as the aggregate structure, interparticle forces, and particle concentration that are often overlooked in existing relationships, which usually only relate the maximum floc size to the applied energy dissipation rate. It thus provides an improved manner of presenting general flocculation data, as well as a means to predict floc properties produced under a specific aggregation condition. Future studies with increasingly complex systems that resemble real conditions are recommended in order to establish a practical understanding of the flocculation mechanisms, for the purpose of optimising the aggregate properties.
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Books on the topic "Small-angle light scattering"

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Anitas, Eugen Mircea. Small-Angle Scattering (Neutrons, X-Rays, Light) from Complex Systems. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26612-7.

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Book chapters on the topic "Small-angle light scattering"

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Glatter, O. "Modern Methods of Data Analysis in Small-Angle Scattering and Light Scattering." In Modern Aspects of Small-Angle Scattering, 107–80. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8457-9_4.

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Tiede, D. M., P. Marone, A. M. Wagner, and P. Thiyagarajan. "Characterization of Photosynthetic Supramolecular Assemblies Using Small Angle Neutron Scattering." In Photosynthesis: from Light to Biosphere, 431–36. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0173-5_99.

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Ravey, Jean-Claude. "Small Angle Light Scattering Patterns from Micrometer- Sized Spheroids." In Optical Particle Sizing, 63–76. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-1983-3_6.

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Lips, A., and D. Underwood. "Measurement of Floc Structure by Small Angle Laser Light Scattering." In Modern Aspects of Colloidal Dispersions, 215–23. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-6582-2_19.

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Effler, L. J., D. N. Lewis, and J. F. Fellers. "Quantitative Small-Angle Light Scattering of Liquid Crystalline Copolyester Films." In ACS Symposium Series, 225–54. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-1989-0384.ch014.

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Franke, Daniel, and Dmitri I. Svergun. "Synchrotron Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering on Biological Macromolecules in Solution." In Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers, 1645–72. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23201-6_34.

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Franke, Daniel, and Dmitri I. Svergun. "Synchrotron Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering on Biological Macromolecules in Solution." In Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers, 1393–420. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14394-1_34.

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Franke, Daniel, and Dmitri I. Svergun. "Synchrotron Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering on Biological Macromolecules in Solution." In Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers, 1–25. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04507-8_34-1.

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Narayanan, T. "Synchrotron Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering Studies of Colloidal Suspensions." In Applications of Synchrotron Light to Scattering and Diffraction in Materials and Life Sciences, 133–56. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-95968-7_6.

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Terzi, Sofiane, Rémi Daudin, Julie Villanova, Prakash Srirangam, Pierre Lhuissier, Luc Salvo, Elodie Boller, et al. "X-Ray Tomography and Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Characterization of Nano-Composites: Static and In Situ Experiments." In Light Metals 2014, 1389–93. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48144-9_232.

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Conference papers on the topic "Small-angle light scattering"

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Kopilevich, Yurij I., N. V. Aleksejev, B. V. Kurasov, and Viktor A. Yakovlev. "Diagnostics of seawater turbulence by small-angle light scattering." In Ocean Optics XII, edited by Jules S. Jaffe. SPIE, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.190052.

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Świrniak, Grzegorz, and Grzegorz Głomb. "Small angle light scattering for a glass fibre diameter characterization." In SPIE Optical Metrology 2013, edited by Peter H. Lehmann, Wolfgang Osten, and Armando Albertazzi. SPIE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2019981.

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Fujisawa, Tetsuro, and Satoshi Takahashi. "Protein Folding Dynamics Detected By Time-Resolved Synchrotron X-ray Small-Angle Scattering Technique." In PORTABLE SYNCHROTRON LIGHT SOURCES AND ADVANCED APPLICATIONS: 2nd International Symposium on Portable Synchrotron Light Sources and Advanced Applications. AIP, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2723630.

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Eskinazi, Amanda E., and Jonathan P. Vande Geest. "Quantifying the Microstructure of Human Sclera Using Small Angle Light Scattering." In ASME 2008 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2008-193094.

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The role of mechanical forces in the progression of glaucoma has been suggested to be critical, especially in the region of the lamina cribrosa and optic nerve head [1,2]. However, little is known regarding the quantitative mapping of collagen fiber architecture around the scleral globe. Several experimental investigations into the biomechanical response of ocular tissue from animals [3–5] have been performed while comparatively less information is available for the response of human ocular tissue.
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Gaitan, Diana M., David E. Schmidt, Douglas W. Chew, David A. Vorp, and Michael S. Sacks. "3D Structural Information of Soft Tissues Using Small Angle Light Scattering." In ASME 2009 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2009-206754.

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Small angle light scattering (SALS) is a extensively utilized technique for the rapid quantification of the organization and structure of native fibrous soft tissues. In the present work, we developed a method to extend serial histological sections to obtain 3D distribution architectural information. This technique allows for rapid quantification and study of general trends of architectural information over large volume or areas of tissue and is beneficial to study highly heterogeneous tissue where changes in architecture, due to pathologies or stress may induce complex regional changes. An important clinical example is learning the degree of organization of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) tissue. When studying the organization trend in histological sections of AAA tissue, conclusions from the SALS 2D images cannot be drawn due to the high variability of organization from section to section. This is common to diseased tissues due to the altered structure that is otherwise organized in healthy tissue.
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Dannhauser, David, Giovanni Romeo, Filippo Causa, and Paolo A. Netti. "Small angle light scattering characterization of single micrometric particles in microfluidic flows." In SPIE Optical Metrology 2013, edited by Pietro Ferraro, Monika Ritsch-Marte, Simonetta Grilli, and David Stifter. SPIE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2022154.

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Aleksejev, N. V., Yurij I. Kopilevich, B. V. Kurasov, and Viktor A. Yakovlev. "Diagnostics of sea-water turbulence by small-angle light scattering (Abstract Only)." In International Conference on Diffractometry and Scatterometry, edited by Maksymilian Pluta and Mariusz Szyjer. SPIE, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.192030.

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Ethier, C. Ross, Annegret Dahlmann, Sauparnika Vijay, Peng T. Khaw, and Michaël J. A. Girard. "Characterization of Fiber Organization in Rat Corneo-Scleral Shells Using Small Angle Light Scattering." In ASME 2010 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2010-19363.

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Glaucoma is the second most common cause of blindness worldwide. It is associated with structural damage and a progressive loss of nerve cells — which transmit visual information from the retina to the brain — within the optic nerve head (ONH) at the posterior eye. Glaucoma was once thought to occur only in eyes with elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) and, to date, lowering IOP is the only clinical treatment proven to be beneficial for slowing its progression. However, the success rate of such therapy is only about 50% and multiple lines of evidence now indicate that IOP is not the only important risk factor in the disease since glaucoma can develop at either normal or elevated IOP without distinct etiology.
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Grzegorzewski, Bronislaw. "Small-angle light scattering in the study of phase separation in eye lens homogenate." In Ophthalmic Measurements and Optometry, edited by Maksymilian Pluta and Mariusz Szyjer. SPIE, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.328315.

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Dannhauser, David, Pasquale Memmolo, Domenico Rossi, Francesco Merola, Lisa Miccio, Filippo Causa, Pietro Ferraro, and Paolo A. Netti. "Cells characterization in microfluidic flows by small angle light scattering and 3D holographic technique." In SPIE Optical Metrology, edited by Pietro Ferraro, Simonetta Grilli, Monika Ritsch-Marte, and David Stifter. SPIE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2185113.

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Reports on the topic "Small-angle light scattering"

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Van Hook, W. A. The effect of pressure, isotopic (H/D) substitution, and other variables on miscibility in polymer-solvent systems. The nature of the demixing process; dynamic light scattering and small angle neutron scattering studies. Final report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/765324.

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