Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Sleep apnoea'
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Gunaratnam, Kogulan. "OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNOEA AND PERIODONTITIS." Thesis, Faculty of Dentistry, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/4057.
Full textMason, Rebecca Helen. "Vascular complications of obstructive sleep apnoea." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.619138.
Full textPapaioannou, Ioannis. "Glucose intolerance in obstructive sleep apnoea." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.516557.
Full textDavies, David Paul. "Snoring, obstructive sleep apnoea and stroke." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.364858.
Full textMcMillan, Alison. "Obstructive sleep apnoea in older people." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/28969.
Full textRevol, Bruno. "Pharmacoépidémiologie des apnées du sommeil Impact of concomitant medications on obstructive sleep apnoea Drugs and obstructive sleep apnoeas Diagnosis and management of central sleep apnea syndrome Baclofen and sleep apnoea syndrome: analysis of VigiBase® the WHO pharmacovigilance database Gabapentinoids and sleep apnea syndrome: a safety signal from the WHO pharmacovigilance database Valproic acid and sleep apnea: a disproportionality signal from the WHO pharmacovigilance database Ticagrelor and Central Sleep Apnea What is the best treatment strategy for obstructive sleep apnoea-related hypertension? Who may benefit from diuretics in OSA? A propensity score-matched observational study." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020GRALV026.
Full textThe clinical evaluation of drugs before approval is based on randomized controlled trials. Although they are considered as the gold standard for testing drugs, their results are necessarily limited to patients included in the trials. Moreover, almost all clinical trials are primarily designed to assess the efficacy of a treatment, so safety is only a secondary concern. Regarding sleep apnea syndrome (SAS), while many drug trials have been conducted, most of the results are weak or even contradictory. In addition to limited trial duration and population size, one explanation is that the sleep apnea population is highly heterogeneous with respect to symptoms and physiological traits linked to disease pathogenesis, giving various patient “phenotypes”. Real-life data are therefore needed to define which drugs could improve SAS or associated comorbidities and who might benefit from them. On the contrary, clinicians need to be aware that some drugs may induce or worsen sleep apnea.Pharmacoepidemiology is now part of any pharmacovigilance survey, as it provides both descriptive and comparative approaches of spontaneous reports. Associations between the exposure to one or more drugs and the occurrence of adverse effects can thus be sought. As for all observational studies, the major difficulty is to control for confounding factors. One of the study designs commonly used, is the case/non-case analysis, which investigates disproportionality between the numbers of adverse drug reactions reported with the drug of interest compared to the number reported with all other drugs. In this way, we showed significant associations between the use of baclofen, gabapentinoids or valproic acid and the reporting of SAS in the WHO drug adverse event database, suggesting a role of the GABAergic system in the pathogenesis of drug-induced central sleep apnea. A disproportionality signal was also found for ticagrelor, based on a different mechanism of action.Pharmacoepidemiological analyses also make it possible to study the benefit of drugs in real-life. Propensity scores are used to minimize selection bias, leading to a comparability between the exposure groups close to that observed in randomized trials. Using these statistical methods, we have investigated the potential value of targeting the renin-angiotensin system for the management of hypertension in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients, especially the use of sartans. For hypertensive apneic patients, our work suggests that diuretics could decrease the severity of OSA, particularly in the overweight or moderately obese. Prospective studies are now needed to confirm these findings, because real-life data cannot be a substitute for controlled clinical trials
Riha, Renata Ludmilla. "Genetics of the sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/25122.
Full textWest, Sophie Diana. "Obstructive sleep apnoea and type 2 diabetes." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/29539.
Full textFiltness, Ashleigh J. "Obstructive sleep apnoea and daytime driver sleepiness." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2011. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/8338.
Full textRobertson, Helen. "POISE : Prediction of imminent sleep apnoea episodes." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.510870.
Full textCoughlin, Steven Robert. "The cardiovascular consequences of obstructive sleep apnoea." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.403099.
Full textJOFFE, David. "OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNOEA: THE GENESIS OF DAYTIME SOMNOLENCE AND COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT - AROUSALS, HYPOXIA AND CIRCADIAN RHYTHM." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/382.
Full textJOFFE, David. "OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNOEA: THE GENESIS OF DAYTIME SOMNOLENCE AND COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT - AROUSALS, HYPOXIA AND CIRCADIAN RHYTHM." University of Sydney, Respiratory Medicine, Royal North Shore Hospital, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/382.
Full textBennett, Lesley Samantha. "Sleep fragmentation predictors of daytime sleepiness and health status in sleep apnoea." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.299534.
Full textTurino, Cecilia. "A new approach to obstructive sleep apnoea management." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Lleida, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/673267.
Full textLa aplicación de la presión positiva continua en la vía aérea superior (CPAP) representa el método terapéutico de referencia del Síndrome de Apneas Obstructivas del Sueño (SAOS) . Sin embargo, el SAOS se considera una enfermedad con múltiples fenotipos, por lo tanto, el tratamiento con CPAP debería aconsejarse según el fenotipo de los pacientes. Por otro lado, también se necesita nuevas estrategias para mejorar el cumplimento del mismo tratamiento. En el primer artículo hemos identificado algunas variables relacionadas con el SAOS . En el segundo artículo hemos definido el perfil general de los pacientes SAOS de Cataluña tratados con CPAP y hemos identificado seis clústers de pacientes con diferentes patrones de comorbilidades, mortalidad y uso de los recursos sanitarios. En el tercer artículo la telemonitorización demostró más coste efectividad que el manejo tradicional del tratamiento con CPAP. En el cuarto artículo, el Sistema Inteligente de Monitorización (MiSAOS) del cumplimiento con CPAP se demostró más coste efectivo que el manejo tradicional.
The application of continuous positive pressure (CPAP) represents the first line treatment for patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA) . However, OSA is now regarded as a disorder characterized by multiple phenotypes with variable response to treatment. Thus, CPAP treatment should be recommended according to phenotypes. On the other hand, new methods for improving CPAP compliance are required. In the first article we found some variables associated with OSA . In the second article, we defined a general profile of the entire CPAP-treated OSA population of Catalonia and identified six patient groups characterized by different patterns of comorbidities, mortality, and healthcare resource use. In the third article telemedicine did not improve CPAP compliance but was more cost effective than traditional follow-up. Finally, in the fourth article, the MiSAOS Intelligent Monitoring System for improving CPAP compliance resulted more cost effective than traditional management.
Melehan, Kerri Louise. "Obstructive sleep apnoea and sexual function in men." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/11857.
Full textSeto, Boon Hong. "Maxillary Morphology In Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnoea." Thesis, Faculty of Dentistry, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/5102.
Full textShepherd, Kelly. "Gastro-oesophageal reflux in obstructive sleep apnoea : prevalence and mechanisms." University of Western Australia. School of Anatomy and Human Biology, 2009. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2009.0085.
Full textRees, Karen. "Mechanisms of arousal responses from NREM sleep in patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnoea." Thesis, University of Salford, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.284444.
Full textEaring, C. M. N. "Factors associated with the severity of Apnoea Hypopnoea Index (AHI) in Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA)." Thesis, Bangor University, 2015. https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/factors-associated-with-the-severity-of-apnoea-hypopnoea-index-ahi-in-obstructive-sleep-apnoea-osa(67d4be66-a209-4034-a7c1-916e6d86fd35).html.
Full textDonoghue, Simon. "The cardiovascular consequences of obstructive sleep apnoea hypopnoea syndrome." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.269700.
Full textSolin, Peter 1964. "Central sleep apnoea in heart failure : recognition and pathogenesis." Monash University, Dept. of Medicine, 2000. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/8972.
Full textButt, Mehmood Sadiq. "Micro- and macro-vascular function in obstructive sleep apnoea." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2012. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/3926/.
Full textGlasser, Martin. "Neuroanatomical correlates of cognitive dysfunction in obstructive sleep apnoea." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/44371.
Full textMoss, James. "Physiological effects of treatments in obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome." Thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, 2013. http://shura.shu.ac.uk/20763/.
Full textCarlisle, Thomas. "Mechanisms of obstructive sleep apnoea in congestive heart failure." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/17824.
Full textAltaf, Quratul-ain. "Sleep in patients with type 2 diabetes : the impact of sleep apnoea, sleep duration, and sleep quality on clinical outcomes." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2018. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/8270/.
Full textRatnavadivel, Rajeev, and rajeev ratnavadivel@health sa gov au. "The Importance of Non-Anatomical Factors in the Pathogenesis of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea." Flinders University. Medicine, 2009. http://catalogue.flinders.edu.au./local/adt/public/adt-SFU20090901.162141.
Full textHou, Huie-ming. "Long-term study of sleep apnoea patients treated with MAD /." View the Table of Contents & Abstract, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31596332.
Full textAl-Abri, Mohammed A. "Studies in blood pressure and obstructive sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/24009.
Full textKingshott, Ruth N. "Factors affecting daytime function in the sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/28365.
Full textFriberg, Danielle. "Nerve lesions in pharynx - an aetiology of obstructive sleep apnoea /." Stockholm, 1997. http://diss.kib.ki.se/1997/91-628-2721-9.
Full text胡慧明 and Huie-ming Hou. "Long-term study of sleep apnoea patients treated with MAD." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B45012222.
Full textCraig, Sonya Elizabeth. "Cardiovascular consequences of obstructive sleep apnoea in minimally symptomatic patients." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2015. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.708448.
Full textGhiassi, Ramesh. "The development of pictorial tools for obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/24435.
Full textRoebuck, Aoife. "Comparative analysis of polysomnographic signals for classifying obstructive sleep apnoea." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:021c18bd-5422-4ebb-b770-b6627e5e705f.
Full textMathur, Rajat. "Family studies in patients with the sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/19996.
Full textFaccenda, Jacqueline Frances. "Systemic blood pressure in the obstructive sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/23341.
Full textJohnston, Christopher David. "Sleep-disordered breathing : a cephalometric and clinical study." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.313925.
Full textWakwella, Ajith S. "Processing of snore related sounds for the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2005. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe18755.pdf.
Full textWarley, A. R. "Sleep apnoea : prevalence in essential hypertension and effects on renal function." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/47295.
Full textIslam, Shofiq. "Maxillo-facial surgical considerations in the management of obstructive sleep apnoea." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/37932.
Full textSeetho, Ian. "The assessment and characterisation of obstructive sleep apnoea in severe obesity." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2015. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/2017419/.
Full textGederi, Elnaz. "Video and audio analysis for the detection of obstructive sleep apnoea." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:73387396-d1ba-4a22-9e7a-e84e0c951cfc.
Full textSerinel, Yasmina. "Novel Methods for Treating and Assessing Hypertension in Obstructive Sleep Apnoea." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/20445.
Full textCross, Nathan. "Obstructive sleep apnoea in older adults: Predictors of cognitive decline and neurodegeneration." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17763.
Full textDesai, Anup Vijayendra. "Obstructive sleep apnoea and driver performance: prevalence, correlates and implications for driver fatigue." University of Sydney. Medicine, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/589.
Full textDesai, Anup Vijayendra. "Obstructive sleep apnoea and driver performance: prevalence, correlates and implications for driver fatigue." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/589.
Full textWools, Christine. "Characterising sleep and fatigue in patients with primary mitochondrial disease." Thesis, University of Sydney, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/23037.
Full textChitongo, Paradzai Boniface. "Prothrombotic phenotype in morbidly obsese patients and in individuals with sleep apnoea." Thesis, University of the West of England, Bristol, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.657593.
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