Academic literature on the topic 'Ski towns'

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Journal articles on the topic "Ski towns"

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Silberman, Jordan A., and Peter W. Rees. "Reinventing mountain settlements: A GIS model for identifying possible ski towns in the U.S. Rocky Mountains." Applied Geography 30, no. 1 (January 2010): 36–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2009.10.005.

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Wojtas-Harań, Anna. "Pensions and hotels at the tourist and sports trails of the Giant Mountains." Teka Komisji Architektury, Urbanistyki i Studiów Krajobrazowych 15, no. 2 (January 31, 2020): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.35784/teka.1380.

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A characteristic feature of the first guesthouses and hotels in the towns located in the Giant Mountains was their location in close connection with nature. Usually, the developments from the turn of the 20th century freely blended in with a green space amongst immeasurable mountain landscape or a romantic park layout as well as sports and recreation areas. Sports venues such as toboggan runs, bobsleigh runs, ski jumping hills, ski lifts, ski runs, tennis courts, swimming pools and ice rinks were situated in a way giving the impression of a compositional and functional whole with villas and guesthouses. They were placed within larger green spaces with a wide view of the Giant Mountains range from one side or the Jizera Mountains on the other, in direct contact with forest nature and fresh air. The tourist and residential developments were supposed to be an elegant background for sporting events with the mutual use of all natural values of the landscape. Over time, a change in the needs and expectations of tourists and athletes resulted in the fact that some sports areas lost their original purpose or were re-developed. In this situation, guesthouses and hotels lost their attractive neighbourhood. Apart from many other reasons, the harmony between developed areas and open, green areas was disturbed.
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Levandovska, Dovgan, and Banakh. "THE SIGNIFICANCE OF KREMENETS LYCEUM IN PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORTS DEVELOPMENT IN VOLYN IN INTERWAR PERIOD." Scientific bulletin of KRHPA, no. 12 (2020): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.37835/2410-2075-2020-12-4.

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A special role in the development of a new educational system in West Volyn was given to the Kremenets Lyceum, in which physical education occupied an important place in upbringing process. The Lyceum created a clear system of physical education. Interclass collectives with the same level of physical development were formed, which allowed to differentiate approach to the process of physical training. The division of pupils into such groups created close contact with physical education teachers. The Lyceum created the team, whose pupils participated in various competitions, and in 1936, interschool sports club, which had its statute and leadership. Lyceum teams took part in competitions not only in Kremenets, but also in other towns. Jan Targonsky, Galina Falkovska and Julian Kozlovsky made a significant contribution into the development of physical culture and sports in Kremenets and Kremenets Lyceum. Professor Yulian Kozlovsky became a great popularizer of sports not only in the lyceum, but also among the town residents. He also participated in competitions, in the organization and judging of competitions of various levels in many sports. At his initiative, thanks to the organization of annual competitions, which took place alternately in Rydzyn and Kremenets educational institutions, there was a rapprochement of student youth. On December 29, 1931, the Section of State Defense and Physical Education of the Association of Public Organizations was established in Kremenets, the tasks of which were to unite the joint efforts of the organizations. Thanks to the enthusiasm of schoolchildren, the ski movement gained popularity and went into the extracurricular sphere. The production of ski equipment on machines in school workshops helped to reduce its price and made it possible to involve first-graders and then older sections of the population in skiing. Key words: Volyn, Kremenets Lyceum, interwar period, physical culture and sports.
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Wojtas-Harań, Anna. "The concept of sustainable development in spatial management of mountain settlement units." E3S Web of Conferences 44 (2018): 00192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184400192.

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Relationship between the built environment and nature is particularly noticeable in areas with valuable natural assets. The special physiographic conditions over there often initiate the development of towns, becoming even the impetus for the new, modern settlement. Many times the environmental advantages, paradoxically turn into theirs doom. Building imprints mark. Initially, it becomes the model complement with the natural world, until it does not exceed the difficult to define boundaries. The aim of this thesis is to search for solutions that will allow for spatial sustainability between the built and natural environments of the Karkonosze. The attractive mountain area used for sports and tourism now meets with the processes of urbanization. These issues are subject to analysis by the use of comparative method providing the different concepts of towns located in the high mountain areas of Austria. Described resorts with well-developed ski and tourism infrastructure can be examples of saving the scale and unique character, despite growing new needs and expectations of tourists and athletes. There is a chance to evolve their own local standards for space use in the Karkonosze. Key findings relate inter alia the size and the level of density of the villages. Because they affect the possibility of maintaining a proper relationship between man and nature. The issue of protection and use of historical complexes in the context of efficient space management is not without a significance.
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Atnafu, Aldo Morka. "Decentralization and Town Development." International Journal of Social Sciences and Management 3, no. 1 (January 21, 2016): 78–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v3i1.12451.

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Decentralized governance offers opportunities for achieving development through good governance and community participation at grass root (Ayenew, 2007).Thus, this study examines the contribution of decentralization for town development and; the opportunities and challenges of wereda decentralization for town development. The study was conducted in two selected Wereda capital towns in Metekel zone, Bulen and GilgelBeles. Data were collected from primary sources with the help of questionnaires, interviews and observation. The primary data were also supported by secondary documents such as federal and regional constitutions, proclamations, regulations, local development plans, official performance reports, and magazines. The data was analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The study revealed that wereda level decentralization actually has influenced development at grass root level in Metekel zone in general, and towns in particular. Better infrastructural provisions (education and health) were witnessed in the towns. This is due to better community participation in decision making process and availability of opportunity to express their interest. Though, more is expected, the financial capacity of towns has also registered progress. However, the situation in urban land delivery does not show an improvement. Partiality, bias, and unaccountability are major hindrances in urban land delivery. The top down hierarchy between town administrations and wereda administrators has become a major challenge for a full exploitation of town resource and administration. Besides, shortage of qualified manpower and weak community participation in development activities were also other factors that have impacted the further performance of towns.Int. J. Soc. Sci. Manage. Vol-3, issue-1: 78-80
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Urbonaitė, Inga. "INTEGRATION OF INDOOR SKI SLOPES INTO THE URBAN RECREATION SYSTEM." Mokslas - Lietuvos ateitis 2, no. 3 (June 30, 2010): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/mla.2010.056.

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Indoor ski slope is an innovative type of active indoor recreation. This new urban character is simulating the concept of mountain ski resort and is considered to be a strong attraction point all year-round. Due to a big scale and complexity, sustainable integration into an urban context should be very carefully considered. Economical, social, environmental and aesthetic impact on surrounding territories is an important factor to be evaluated. International practice shows that the appropriate integration of the above mentioned typology into urban parks increase their popularity and use of the recreation zone. On the other hand, the alien architecture and egocentric dominance of complexes can cause conflict with the existing urban territories and natural environment. Having indoor ski slopes in mind at the stages of regional and town territorial planning is an important point. Only complex development can bring positive results for sustainable town development, town economy, tourism and social life.
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Steward, Shelly. "Who’s “King of the Mountain”?: “Nature” as a Criterion of Distinction in a Resort Town." Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 46, no. 4 (November 18, 2015): 417–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0891241615615917.

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This project examines how three groups in a winter resort town develop criteria of distinction through their everyday interactions. These groups—working-class locals, ski bums from privileged backgrounds holding low-wage jobs, and wealthy vacationers—each employ the idea of “nature” to distinguish themselves. Locals perform their perceived connection to “nature”—their interaction with and dependence on physical surroundings—to ski bums. Ski bums then draw on prior knowledge to redefine “nature,” stressing its separation from humans, in order to apply it as a criterion of exclusion back toward the locals. Vacationers adopt a similar definition and use it to ally themselves with the ski bums, exclude the locals, and establish their own legitimacy. Challenging most models of cultural diffusion, the privileged ski bums and vacationers implicitly recognize the terms of distinction set by the marginalized locals, indicating that group’s potential for cultural innovation.
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Hartmann, Rudi, and Shelley Broadway. "Vail: explaining growth dynamics of a Colorado Ski Resort Town." International Journal of Tourism Sciences 18, no. 4 (October 2, 2018): 279–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15980634.2018.1551314.

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Patchell, Jerry. "Evolution of Collective Action in a Ski Resort Facing Declining Domestic Demand and Inbound Opportunity: Hakuba's Dynamic Downsizing." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 46, no. 11 (January 1, 2014): 2752–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a130062p.

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In Japan's ski boom of 1960–80 Hakuba's subsistence farmers collectively transformed adjacent mountain slopes into ski areas and built new incomes by individually offering accommodation. Since the domestic market went bust, they have reorganized collective and individual efforts to create a destination resort attractive to inbound tourists. A differentiated common pool resources approach, using concepts from evolutionary economy geography, is utilized to evaluate their success in this endeavor. This structure evolved path dependencies that inhibit coordination of ski areas, generate some divisions in resort governance, and preclude integration of mountain and town activities. The structure does, however, enable reformulation of social capital and a competitive selection of firms that enables dynamic downsizing of the resort.
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Czapiewski, Konrad, Jerzy Bański, and Magdalena Górczyńska. "The Impact Of Location On The Role Of Small Towns In Regional Development: Mazovia, Poland." European Countryside 8, no. 4 (December 1, 2016): 413–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/euco-2016-0028.

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Abstract The paper explores the role of small towns in the Mazovia region in Poland which is both characterized by rural areas and the suburban zone of Warsaw. The analysis of changes in the local labour markets reveals that microregions formed by small peripheral towns were more resistant to changes than those located in the suburban area of Warsaw. The latter were absorbed by the capital city whose zone of influence expanded in the detriment of adjacent small towns and their microregions. Using the concept of exogenous functions performed by small towns, we also shed light on their role with regard to the surrounding areas (with dominant agricultural function) in the past decade. The values of the service concentration index (SCI) and the level of population concentration showed that the majority of services to local and neighbouring inhabitants were delivered in small county towns located in the periphery. On the other hand, small county towns located in the vicinity of Warsaw mainly provided services to their inhabitants.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Ski towns"

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歐陽倩雯 and Sin-man Angie Au-Yeung. "Sai Kung town waterfront redevelopment." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3198079X.

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Au-Yeung, Sin-man Angie. "Sai Kung town waterfront redevelopment." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B2595135x.

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Law, Ming. "Roles of rural towns in Hong Kong /." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1993. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13781285.

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Li, Yu Jasmine, and 李昱. "Infusing new energy: waterfront redevelopmentin Sai Kung Town." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2009. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B4308557X.

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Chan, Pak-hay Simon Liu Mei-fong Lai Pik-hung Stephanie. "A redevelopment study of Sai Kung Old Town /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1992. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B20667383.

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Xie, Liou, and 謝里歐. "A transitional city: the case study of Shenzhen, China, 1980-2005." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2007. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B39557650.

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Liu, Weibin, and 刘卫斌. "Social capital, lineage and in situ urbanization, the case of "villages within city", Shenzhen, China." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/193492.

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The study explores the relationship between lineage, social capital and in situ urbanization of “villages within city” in the context of China’s rapid urban expansion. The literature reviewed shows that there have been studies on many aspects of “villages within city” since the middle 1990s. However, the role of lineages during the in situ urbanization of “villages within city” is largely under-examined and remains as a research gap. This study endeavors to fill this cross-disciplinary gap. Taking notice of the differences between single-lineage “villages within city” and multi-lineage ones, the study explores the following two research questions: (1) does the level of social capital vary among “villages within city” with different lineage structures? If yes, in what way? (2) does social capital in “villages within city” influence the outcomes of urbanization? If yes, what role does it play? In order to address the above research questions, the study firstly consults three areas of study, namely, lineage, social capital and in situ urbanization of “villages within city”. Through examining the relationships among the three key research variables, the thesis demonstrates the significance of theoretical integration of the three concepts and develops a tentative analytical framework. Given the different lineage structures, it is hypothesized that single-lineage “villages within city”, compared with multi-lineage ones, are more likely to possess higher levels of social capital at the administrative village level, and thus could achieve better outcomes of urbanization. To test the hypotheses, two representative “villages within city” with different lineage structures in Futian district of Shenzhen — the single-lineage Xiasha administrative village (including six natural villages which are lived by six Huang sub-lineages) and the multi-lineage Shawei administrative village (including three natural villages that are inhabited by different lineages of Wen, Mo and Liang) — are selected as the case study sites after examining the development trajectory of villages and lineages in Shenzhen. The empirical study measures the levels of social capital in Xiasha and Shawei at both the natural village level and administrative village level through the use of a questionnaire survey, and examines the outcomes of urbanization of Xiasha and Shawei through literature review, department interview, site study and observation. Three major findings are identified through analyzing the case study: (1) lineage structures in some Chinese “villages within city” are institutional legacies of rural collectivization in the late 1950s; (2) there exists a higher level of social capital at the administrative village level in single-lineage “village within city” than that in multi-lineage one; (3) social capital at the administrative village level, other than that at the natural village level, has a positive role in promoting in situ urbanization of “villages within city” in terms of collective economy development, physical environment construction and lineage culture reservation.
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Urban Planning and Design
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Doctor of Philosophy
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Johnson, Peter Ingraham. "Environmental Values and Conflict: The Decision-Making Process and Environmental Communication for a Town-Owned Ski Area in the Northeast." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2009. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/JohnsonPI2009.pdf.

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Lee, Chui-fan, and 李翠芬. "Revitalization of Sai Kung Town: a new tourism icon." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1998. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31984010.

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Li, Yu Jasmine. "Infusing new energy waterfront redevelopment in Sai Kung Town /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2009. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B4308557X.

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Books on the topic "Ski towns"

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Service, Canadian Parks. Public input summary: Town of Banff General Municipal Plan (draft). [Calgary]: Canadian Parks Service, 1989.

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Cheng shi wen hua yu cheng shi te se yan jiu: Yi Tianjin Shi wei li. Beijing: Zhongguo jian zhu gong ye chu ban she, 2010.

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Beijing guo ji cheng shi fa zhan yan jiu yuan, ed. Zhongguo cheng shi sheng huo zhi liang bao gao: Beijing guo ji cheng shi fa zhan yan jiu yuan ; Lian Yuming zhu bian. Beijing: Zhongguo shi dai jing ji chu ban she, 2006.

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Du shi wen hua yu du shi jing shen: Zhong wai cheng shi wen hua bi jiao. Nanjing: Dong nan da xue chu ban she, 2002.

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Cheng shi sheng ming li: Cong sheng ming te zheng shi jiao ren shi cheng shi ji qi yan jin gui lü = The vitality of the city : understanding the city from the perspective of the characteristics of life and the study on its laws of evolution. Beijing: Zhongguo jian zhu gong ye chu ban she, 2011.

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Fu dan da xue (Shanghai, China). Wen shi yan jiu yuan, ed. Du shi fan hua: Yi qian wu bai nian lai de dong Ya cheng shi sheng huo shi. Beijing Shi: Zhonghua shu ju, 2010.

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Cheng shi kai fa qu di li lun yu shi jian. Xi'an: Shanxi ren min chu ban she, 1995.

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Iverson, Jennie. Ski town soups: Signature soups from world class ski resorts. Vail, Colorado: Ski Town Group, Ltd., 2012.

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hui, Zhonghua Meiguo xue, ed. Meiguo cheng shi shi. Beijing: Zhongguo she hui ke xue chu ban she, 2000.

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Hunan cheng shi shi. Changsha Shi: Hunan ren min chu ban she, 2013.

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Book chapters on the topic "Ski towns"

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Al-Dabbagh, Marwan, Ali Al-Sherbaz, and Scott Turner. "Developing a Real-Time ITS Using VANETs: A Case Study for Northampton Town." In Proceedings of SAI Intelligent Systems Conference (IntelliSys) 2016, 640–51. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56994-9_43.

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Khan, Farieda. "Apartheid Mountaineering: Race, Politics, and the History of the University of Cape Town Mountain and Ski Club, 1933–1969." In Sport and Apartheid South Africa, 26–44. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003205272-3.

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Morris, Gareth, Mark Browne, Kirsti Murahidy, and Mike Jacka. "Christchurch Town Hall Complex: Post-Earthquake Ground Improvement, Structural Repair, and Seismic Retrofit." In Case Studies on Conservation and Seismic Strengthening/Retrofitting of Existing Structures, 145–72. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/cs002.145.

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<p>The Christchurch Town Hall (CTH) complex contains six reinforced concrete buildings constructed circa 1970 in Christchurch, New Zealand (NZ). The complex is used for performing arts and entertainment, with an Auditorium that is internationally recognized for its acoustics. It is listed as a Grade-1 heritage building due to its cultural and historical significance. Unfortunately, the CTH foundation system was not originally designed to accommodate liquefaction-induced differential settlement and lateral spreading effects, as highlighted by the 2010–2011 Canterbury earthquake sequence. Although the most extreme ground motions exceeded the NZS 1170.5 code-defined 1/2500 year earthquake loads, the CTH structures performed remarkably well for a design that pre-dated modern seismic codes. Most of the observed structural damage was a result of the differential ground deformations, rather than in response to inertial forces. The post-earthquake observations and signs of distress are presented herein. The primary focus of this paper is to describe two major features of the seismic retrofit project (initiated in 2013) which were required to upgrade the CTH complex to meet 100% of current NZS 1170.5 seismic loadings. Firstly, the upgrade required extensive ground improvement and a new reinforce concrete mat slab to mitigate the impacts future ground deformations. Soil stabilization was provided by a cellular arrangement of jet-grout columns, a relatively new technique to NZ at the time. The new mat slab (typically 600-900 mm) was constructed over the stabilized soils. Secondly, upgrading the superstructure had many constraints that were overcome via a performance-based design approach, using non-linear time-history analysis. Recognizing the heritage significance, the superstructure “resurrection” as a modern building was hidden within the original skin minimized disruption of heritage fabric. Retrofit solutions were targeted, which also minimized the overall works. The 2015–2019 construction phase is briefly discussed within, including jet-grout procedures and sequencing considerations.</p>
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"VERMONT SKI TOWNS." In Traveling the Old Ski Tracks of New England, 160–75. University of Massachusetts Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv3029wdw.13.

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Rountree, Helen C., and Wesley D. Taukchiray. "First View of Indian Settlements." In Manteo's World, 18–40. University of North Carolina Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469662930.003.0003.

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Ever considered being a time-traveler who visits an Indian village? This chapter lets the reader do it in the Carolina Sounds region of more than four centuries ago, using only observation because of a sky-high language barrier. First we discuss how to find a village, since the Native people (especially the women) had definite preferences for certain locations. From there we examine various town layouts (i.e., settlement patterns), whether or not they included palisades, and sanitation issues. The last-named includes annual movements in and out of towns to go foraging, which allowed town sites to “air out.” Those movements, in turn, resulted in few recorded epidemics after Europeans arrived. A really bad epidemic requires townsmen to live in large, year-round, crowded settlements, and Indian towns around the Sounds were not like that. The narrative continues with descriptions of structures in the towns (houses, work arbors, etc.), fish traps and the canoes needed to access them, farming operations whose fields were often interspersed with dwellings, and lastly, concepts of land ownership.
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Christie, Pam. "The SKA comes to town." In Decolonising Schools in South Africa, 176–96. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367853624-9.

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Hudson, Dr Simon, and Louise Hudson. "Management and Operations." In Winter Sport Tourism. Goodfellow Publishers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.23912/978-1-910158-39-5-2760.

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The network of lifts at a ski resort can be arranged in several patterns depending on the size and topography of the area. A common pattern is where several lifts run outwardly from a common base area to top stations along surrounding peaks and ridges. Lifts might also run inwardly from several base stations to a common summit area. Ski areas located along the face of a long ridge may simply have numerous lifts running roughly parallel, and high-traffic areas may have two or more lifts in parallel for increased capacity. A small percentage of ski areas have lifts which cross one another, usually with an aerial lift crossing above a surface lift, and some have lifts connecting two mountains; the PEAK 2 PEAK Gondola connecting Whistler and Blackomb mountains is a good example of such a lift. Needless to say, operating ski lifts is an important element of ski area opera- tions. In the U.S. alone, there are approximately 3,500 lifts, the vast majority being traditional double, triple and quad chair lifts (both fixed and detachable), as well as gondolas, surface lifts, rope tows and aerial tramways. Ski areas tend to adhere to rigorous and exacting inspections procedures for their lifts, and they tend to have an excellent safety record (NSAA, 2012). Ski area employees conduct their own individual inspection to their lifts on a daily, weekly, monthly, and annual basis. This maintenance regime is conducted pursuant to state agencies, lift manufacturer requirements, federal regulations, national safety standards and other inspection entities. It is not unusual for a ski area to close a lift due to adverse weather conditions and the decision to close lifts is usually determined by a select group of ski area managers, which may include the general manager, ski patrol director, the risk manager, and/or the manager of the lifts department.
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Bertone, Gianfranco. "Black Holes." In A Tale of Two Infinities, 53–65. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192898159.003.0004.

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In the second part of the book, I argue that the four biggest mysteries of modern physics and astronomy—dark matter, dark energy, black holes, and the Big Bang—sink their roots into the physics of the infinitely small. And I argue that gravitational waves may shed new light on, and possibly solve, each of these four mysteries. I start here by introducing the problem of dark matter, the mysterious substance that permeates the Universe at all scales and describe the gravitational waves observations that might soon elucidate its nature. The next time you see the Sun shining in the sky, consider this: what blinds your eyes and warms your skin is an immense nuclear furnace, which transforms millions of tons of nuclear fuel into energy every second. And when you contemplate the night sky, try to visualize it for what it essentially is: an endless expanse of colossal natural reactors, forging the atoms that we, and everything that surrounds us, are made of.
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"Red Town: the urban setting (1947–1959)." In Electoral Allegiance in Sri Lanka, 137–56. Cambridge University Press, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511521584.007.

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Budka, Julia. "THE FORTIFIED PHARAONIC TOWN ON SAI ISLAND:." In Nubian Archaeology in the XXIst Century, 293–300. Peeters Publishers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1q26wt1.25.

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Conference papers on the topic "Ski towns"

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Junghoon Ko, Sooyoung Hur, Sunguk Lee, Youngseok Kim, Yun-Seok Noh, Yeon-Jea Cho, Shinhwan Kim, et al. "28 GHz channel measurements and modeling in a ski resort town in pyeongchang for 5G cellular network systems." In 2016 10th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eucap.2016.7481754.

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Макаров, К., K. Makarov, Н. Макаров, and N. Makarov. "Mathematical Modeling for the Substantiation of Embankment Reconstruction Project in Town Saki (Crimea)." In XXVII International Shore Conference "Arctic Coast: The Path to Sustainability". Academus Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31519/conferencearticle_5cebbc1b3dc0c5.30190572.

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Mathews, Catherine, Moira Kalichman, Sarah Dewing, Ellen Banas, Sekelwa Dumile, Amanda Mdlikiva, Thembinkosi Mdlikiva, Karen Jennings, Mark Lurie, and Seth Kalichman. "O12.4 Effects of enhanced STI partner notification counseling in cape town: randomized controlled trial." In Abstracts for the STI & HIV World Congress (Joint Meeting of the 23rd ISSTDR and 20th IUSTI), July 14–17, 2019, Vancouver, Canada. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2019-sti.173.

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Okojie, Paul, Kingsley Okafor, Omoyemen Bello, Esohe Ogboghodo, and Abimbola Adesanya. "P339 Factors of risky sexual behavior among long-haul truckers in a southern nigerian town." In Abstracts for the STI & HIV World Congress (Joint Meeting of the 23rd ISSTDR and 20th IUSTI), July 14–17, 2019, Vancouver, Canada. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2019-sti.447.

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Sundborg, Bengt. "Making the Most of Daylight in Town Planning." In 24th ISUF 2017 - City and Territory in the Globalization Age. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/isuf2017.2017.6687.

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Making the most of daylight in town planning is one of the important ingredients in the attempts for the sustainable city. Exactly 150 years ago Ildefons Cerdà presented his great work “Teoría General de la Urbanización” including methods for taking care of sunlight. However, with modern software, the possibilities to do comprehensive preparations are much better. This paper presents an urban typology considering daylight with basic geometric forms, shapes and patterns. Later this will be elaborated more in detail. The research includes three steps; choosing typical alternatives for settlements and designing some new principle urban solutions, calculations and evaluations of the alternatives considering especially energy saving. The quality and the quantity of daylight are dependent of the geometry of the urban spaces. That means the volumes for the buildings as well as the empty spaces in between. The accessibility for diffuse daylight from the sky and for direct rays from the sun is measurable by computer calculations where the sun angles and the skylight from the hemisphere are simulated. Relevant parameters are height, width and length. In a settlement with a high urban density it is more difficult to distribute daylight than in a settlement with low density. However the economy for exploitations is also worse with lower density. Therefore the comparisons between different settlements are with the same density. The orientation of the settlements according to the compass is of crucial importance looking to the direct sunlight and the shadows. How the local environment with parks, water, mountains and specific landmarks in the surroundings also affects the daylight distribution is included.References (100 words) Dubois, M.-C., Gentile, N., Amorim, C., Osterhaus, W., Stoffer, S.,Jakobiak, R., Geisler-Moroder, D., Matusiak, B., Onarheim, F. M., Tetri, E. (2016) Performance Evaluation of Lighting and Daylighting Retrofits: Results from IEA SHC Task 50. (Energy Procedia. vol. 91). Littefair, P. J. (2011) Site layout planning for daylight and sunlight: a guide to good practice (BRE, Building Research Establishment, IHS BRE Press, Watford). Rode, P., Keim, C., Robazza, G., Viejo, P. and Schofield, J. (2014) Cities and energy: urban morphology and heat energy demand (LSE, London School of Economics, Cities and EIFER, European Institute for Energy Research, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, London).
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Wijgert, Janneke van de. "S11.4 Role of the genital tract microbiome in sexual and reproductive health: report from the keystone symposium in cape town, 2018." In Abstracts for the STI & HIV World Congress (Joint Meeting of the 23rd ISSTDR and 20th IUSTI), July 14–17, 2019, Vancouver, Canada. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2019-sti.56.

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Ybarra, Michele, Myeshia Price-Feeney, and Kelvin Mwaba. "P4.64 Attitudinal and behavioural differences between youth who have had anal sex and those who have not in cape town, south africa." In STI and HIV World Congress Abstracts, July 9–12 2017, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2017-053264.560.

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Besnard, Eric, Adeline Schmitz, Kalle Kaups, George Tzong, Hamid Hefazi, Orhan Kural, Hsun Chen, and Tuncer Cebeci. "Hydrofoil Design and Optimization for Fast Ships." In ASME 1998 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1998-0390.

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Abstract The paper presents a multi-disciplinary design/optimization method for the conceptual design of a hydrofoil based fast ship. The method is used to determine the maximum achievable lift-to-drag ratio (L/D) of an isolated foil-strut arrangement (hopefully greater than 50) at high transit speeds (greater than 75 knots) while lifting masses of 5,000 and 10,000 tons. First, the tools necessary for the study are presented. They comprise a panel method to compute three-dimensional flows around arbitrary configurations with a model for the free surface, a foil cross-section optimization tool, a strut cross-section design tool, and a structural analysis tool. The computational tools are then integrated into a multi-disciplinary design/optimization approach, which is applied to the design of single foil and biplane configurations. Results show that the goal of L/D = 50 is achievable for 75 knots (assuming that techniques can be developed for reducing the skin friction drag to a quarter of its nominal value) and, that for 90 knots, L/D ratios around 45 can be reached. The corresponding break horsepower requirements for 10,000 tons are around 130 khp and less than 200 khp, respectively.
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OLIVERI, VINCENZO, GIOVANNI ZUCCO, MOHAMMAD ROUHI, ENZO COSENTINO, RONAN O’HIGGINS, TREVOR M. YOUNG, and PAUL M. WEAVER. "DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF AN INTEGRATED THREE- BAY THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE WINGBOX." In Thirty-sixth Technical Conference. Destech Publications, Inc., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/asc36/35766.

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The design of a multi-part aerospace structural component, such as a wingbox, is a challenging process because of the complexity arising from assembly and integration, and their associated limitations and considerations. In this study, a design process of a stiffeners-integrated variable stiffness three-bay wingbox is presented. The wingbox has been designed for a prescribed buckling and post-buckling performance (a prescribed real testing scenario) and made from thermoplastic composite material system (Carbon-PEEK) with the total length of three meters. The stiffeners and spars are integrated into the top and bottom panels of the wingbox resulting a single-piece blended structure with no fasteners or joints. The bottom skin also has an elliptical cut-out for access purposes. The composite tows are steered around this cutout for strain concentration reduction purposes. The fiber/tow steering in the top skin bays (compression side) has also been considered for improved compression-induced buckling load carrying capacity. The proposed design has been virtually verified via high fidelity finite element analysis.
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Müller, EE, K. Rebe, TF Chirwa, H. Struthers, J. McIntyre, and DA Lewis. "P3.72 The prevalence of anal high-risk human papillomavirus infections and associated risk factors in men-who-have-sex-with-men in cape town, south africa." In STI and HIV World Congress Abstracts, July 9–12 2017, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2017-053264.307.

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