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1

Pita, Zijad, France Cheong, and Brian Corbitt. "A Maturity Model of Strategic Information Systems Planning (SISP)." International Journal of Enterprise Information Systems 7, no. 3 (July 2011): 30–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jeis.2011070102.

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In this paper Strategic Information Systems Planning (SISP) maturity models are empirically validated in Australian environment. A research instrument used to determine the degree of SISP maturity in Australian organisations is described. While empirical testing of a five-stage SISP model has only confirmed the existence of three levels of SISP maturity, statistical methods confirmed the adequacy of the establishment of the SISP assessment model as a third-order system. The study also opens the way for SISP thinking beyond the conventional approaches by introducing the Analytic Network Process and the Analytic Hierarchy Process methods to reduce complexity of SISP measurement in a natural and structural way. By using these methods, it was possible to obtain a single overall measure of SISP maturity, thus overcoming a problem of result synthesis measured by different scales.
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2

Li, Zuo-hu, Jin-ming Hao, Jian-wen Li, Qi-le Zhao, and Ming-jian Chen. "Study of GNSS SIS Error Worst User Location Algorithm." Journal of Navigation 64, S1 (October 14, 2011): S91—S101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0373463311000488.

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Signal-In-Space Error (SISE) is important for the system integrity of GNSS. Real-time monitoring SISE has been one of the effective solutions used for improving GNSS system-level integrity. As one of the typical solutions, the Galileo integrity concept uses Signal-In-Space Accuracy (SISA) and Signal-In-Space Monitoring Accuracy (SISMA) respectively to transmit the quality of SIS and the integrity alarming information to users. As an important component of the Galileo Integrity Concept, Worst User Location (WUL) is of great importance for the computation of SISA and SISMA. An improved WUL algorithm based on a geometrical model is given in this paper, which needs no iterative search and is simple when compared with the existing models. The WUL accuracy requirement is discussed based on an analysis of the magnitude of the orbit errors and SIS ranging resolution and error. The conclusion is that, considering the metre-level orbital error observed in the orbit determination process, as long as the orientation error of the WUL is less than three degrees, the projection error of SISE can be kept to centimetre levels. This will satisfy the requirements of most users. The algorithm is further optimised to omit the non-linear iterative parts based on the above assumption. The optimisation reduces computation load and enhances the real-time capability. GPS raw measurements are used to validate the correctness and reliability of the algorithms.
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Zbunjak and Kuzle. "System Integrity Protection Scheme (SIPS) Development and an Optimal Bus-Splitting Scheme Supported by Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs)." Energies 12, no. 17 (September 3, 2019): 3404. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12173404.

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System integrity protection schemes (SIPS) are schemes that can, under potentially hazardous conditions, prevent a complete blackout of endangered parts of an electrical power system (EPS). The main objective of SIPS is to monitor the state of the power transmission network in real time and to react in emergency cases. This paper explores the use of phasor measurement unit (PMU) technology for the development of SIPS as a part of wide-area monitoring, protection, and control (WAMPAC) systems. A new SIPS development method is described using the experience from the real-time operation. The developed optimal bus-splitting scheme identifies potential actions that can eliminate or reduce power system overloads and protect the integrity of the power system. An optimal bus-splitting scheme based on a DC power flow model and PMU measurements is given as an example and is explained and tested on an IEEE 14 bus test system. Conducted simulations indicate that the described SIPS methodology supported by the PMU measurements can mitigate potential overloads of the observed network part.
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Akiniwa, Yoshiaki, Keisuke Tanaka, Hidehiko Kimura, and Takashi Kamiyama. "GSW0403 Phase stress measurement in SiCp/2024 under axial loading by TOF." Abstracts of ATEM : International Conference on Advanced Technology in Experimental Mechanics : Asian Conference on Experimental Mechanics 2003.2 (2003): _GSW0403–1—_GSW0403–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeatem.2003.2._gsw0403-1.

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5

Krishnamohan, S., S. Ramanathan, and V. Ramakrishnan. "Specific Heat Measurements of Ti6Al4V/Nano SiCp Composite." Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 14, no. 1 (January 1, 2017): 742–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2017.6267.

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The elevated strength, low weight ratio and excellent corrosion resistance intrinsic to titanium and its alloys has led to a wide range of successful applications which ensures high levels of unswerving performance in aerospace. The performance of the Thermal Control System extremely depends on the thermal behavior of the materials used in its elements. The measurements of the thermal properties of materials are necessary for better understanding of the thermal design. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is the most extensively used thermal method for finding wealth of information about a material. The heat capacity (Cp) of a material was established quantitatively using DSC. The measurement was made by heating a very small quantity of the Ti6Al4V alloy and Ti6Al4V/Nano SiCp composites. Mechanical alloying (MA) and Powder metallurgy (P/M) techniques were used to fabricate the Ti6Al4V alloy and Ti6Al4V/ nano SiCp composites. The heat flow reaction was recorded as a function of definite sample temperature range from −100 °C to 375 °C. The measurements of the heat capacity of each sample in three runs were recorded by DSC. The heat capacity (Cp) of specimens is reported in this study.
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Cheng, Lin-Hua, Chih-Hung Wang, Rou-Huei Lu, and Yu-Fu Chen. "Evaluating the Function of the Medial Olivocochlear Bundle in Patients With Bilateral Tinnitus." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 63, no. 6 (June 22, 2020): 1969–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2020_jslhr-19-00080.

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Purpose No study has investigated the effects of contralateral noise (CN) on speech-in-noise perception (SINP) in listeners with tinnitus. The mechanisms underlying the involvement of medial olivocochlear (MOC) reflex with SINP remain to be elucidated. This study aimed to investigate the MOC function in patients with bilateral tinnitus by measuring distortion product otoacoustic emission and SINP. Method Eighteen patients with bilateral tinnitus (one male and 17 females; age: M ± SD = 45.61 ± 10.18 years) and 19 listeners without tinnitus (six males and 13 females; age: M ± SD = 34.11 ± 8.35 years) were recruited for the study. Each subject underwent distortion product otoacoustic emission measurement and the SINP test for both ears. The effects of CN on these two measurements were compared between tinnitus ears (TEs) and no-tinnitus ears (NTEs). Results The presence of CN significantly reduced distortion product (DP) amplitudes and improved SINP for TEs, and the amounts of DP suppression and SINP improvement were similar to those in NTEs. Improvement of SINP was positively correlated with DP suppression at 6185 Hz for NTEs and at 1640 Hz for TEs. Conclusions The results of this study suggest that the amounts of DP suppression and SINP improvement were similar between listeners with and without tinnitus. For both ear groups, the MOC reflex was involved with SINP at specific frequencies. Any clinical test outcomes with regard to the MOC bundle in patients with tinnitus should be interpreted with caution until further studies are conducted.
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7

Panzeri, Marta, Harold Dadomo, Lucia Ronconi, and Lilybeth Fontanesi. "Validation of the Sexual Inhibition/Sexual Excitation Scales (SIS/SES) in Italy: Assessing Gender and Age Differences of Sexual Functioning." Archives of Sexual Behavior 50, no. 6 (August 2021): 2755–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10508-021-01972-3.

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AbstractThe Sexual Inhibition Scales and Sexual Excitation Scales (Janssen et al., 2002a), based on the dual control model by Bancroft and Janssen (2000), are part of a 45-item self-report questionnaire evaluating individual tendencies to sexual inhibition or excitation according to three factors: two inhibition factors, SIS1, threat of performance failure, and SIS2, threat of performance consequences, and one excitation factor, SES. In this paper, we aimed to validate and explore psychometric properties of the SIS/SES in a sample of 2260 Italian men and women aged 18 to 75 years. Confirmatory factor analyses showed that the three-factor structure proposed in the original version of the scales fit with our sample. Moreover, our data confirmed the results of the original validation sample: Women scored higher on the SIS and lower on the SES than men did, but no significant differences appeared in the factor scores by age group, except for a gender × age interaction, where younger women had higher SIS2 scores. The SIS/SES appeared to be an effective, appropriate cross-cultural measurement of human sexuality in Italian samples, also shedding light on sexual arousal differences in women and men in our country. We also discuss clinical and therapeutic aspects.
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8

Yoshida, Go, Kenta Kurosu, Yu Yamato, Tomohiko Hasegawa, Tatsuya Yasuda, Daisuke Togawa, and Yukihiro Matsuyama. "Novel Measurement Technique for the Sagittal Vertical Axis and Its Clinical Application in Adult Spinal Deformity." Asian Spine Journal 11, no. 2 (April 30, 2017): 190–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4184/asj.2017.11.2.190.

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<sec><title>Study Design</title><p>Prospective physical measurement of the sagittal vertical axis (SVA).</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>To evaluate a simple method for measuring SVA by analyzing its relationship with radiographic measurements and clinical appearance.</p></sec><sec><title>Overview of Literature</title><p>No studies have examined physical measurements using the cranial center of gravity (CCG) in a relaxed standing position.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>The physical measurement of the horizontal distance between CCG and spina iliaca posterior superior (CCG-SIPS) was measured using a straight ruler in 252 healthy volunteers and 56 patients with adult spinal deformity. Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) was evaluated using the Oswestry disability index (ODI), and clinical symptoms were assessed according to standing status and the presence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>CCG-SIPS increased with age in the volunteer group and strongly correlated with radiographic SVA in the patient group (<italic>r</italic>=0.984). Differences increased between CCG-SIPS in patients in the relaxed position and radiographic SVA with an increase in sagittal malalignment (<italic>r</italic>=0.692, <italic>p</italic>&lt;0.001). ODI with high sagittal malalignment (CCG-SIPS&gt;120 mm) was significantly larger in the patient group than in the group with low sagittal malalignment (59.9±18.8 vs. 45.1±17.0; <italic>p</italic>=0.004); these patients (CCG-SIPS&gt;120 mm) needed crutches or walkers for standing. The patient group with GERD had significantly larger sagittal malalignment than the group without GERD (160.3 mm vs. 81.0 mm).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>The CCG-SIPS correlated with age and strongly reflected radiographic SVA and HRQOL in the patients. Moreover, it reflects a relaxed posture without a backward shift in the radiographic position even in patients with severe sagittal malalignment. The critical limit of CCG-SIPS can be relevant to clinical appearance, including standing assistance (&gt;120 mm) and the existence of GERD (&gt;150 mm). Thus, it will be a useful predictor of true SVA in clinical practice before radiographic evaluation.</p></sec>
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9

Card, David, Andrew K. G. Hildreth, and Lara D. Shore-Sheppard. "The Measurement of Medicaid Coverage in the SIPP." Journal of Business & Economic Statistics 22, no. 4 (October 1, 2004): 410–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1198/073500104000000208.

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10

Sullivan, D. F., B. E. Kane, and P. E. Thompson. "Weak localization thickness measurements of Si:P delta-layers." Applied Physics Letters 85, no. 26 (December 27, 2004): 6362–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1842366.

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11

Lei, Ming, and Hassel Ledbetter. "Elastic constants of SiCp/Al: Measurements and modeling." Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 25, no. 12 (December 1994): 2832–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02649234.

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12

Xia, X., and C. H. Moog. "Disturbance decoupling by measurement feedback for SISO nonlinear systems." IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 44, no. 7 (July 1999): 1425–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/9.774115.

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13

Yang, Dong-Dong, Hong-Guang Ma, Dong-Hui Xu, and Bai-Hua Zhang. "Fault measurement for SISO system using the chaotic excitation." Journal of the Franklin Institute 352, no. 8 (August 2015): 3267–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2015.04.015.

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14

Nur, Khadijah, and Aulia Ramdhani Arief. "The Concept of Government Innovation Digital and Digital Government Measurement." Journal of Asian Multicultural Research for Social Sciences Study 1, no. 1 (August 14, 2020): 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.47616/jamrsss.v1i1.23.

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Globalization is a phenomenon in which countries in the world directly or indirectly expect an interaction between people that is much more effective and efficient than previous times. Based on these circumstances, technology created to facilitate and improve the quality of human life shows its role. How is the effectiveness of implementing the SIAP (Education Application Information System) program online in improving the quality of services in the education sector in Banyuwangi Regency. The policy of implementing the B-DiSo (Banyuwangi Digital Society) program is impressed only as an ambition from the leadership, this can be seen from the obstacles in the development of digital friendly-based content, one of which is the application of online SIAP.
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Nilandita, Widya, Dyah Ratri Nurmaningsih, and Shinfi Wazna Auvaria. "ANALISIS KEBISINGAN PADA INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN DI FRONTAGE ROAD SISI TIMUR JALAN A.YANI SURABAYA." Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan 3, no. 2 (March 30, 2018): 70–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.29080/alard.v3i2.331.

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Noise can occur anywhere, including at educational institutions. Noise research at educational institutions began to be studied a lot because of the negative impact on the teaching and learning process and disrupt the performance of teachers and students. Some studies show that schools or universities located on the edge of the road, show noise levels that exceed quality standards. This research was conducted at educational institutions located along the east Frontage Road Jl A.Yani Road, Surabaya, by measuring noise levels at 3 locations, in daylighting measurements with 4 measurement times (L1-L4). Data collection and processing was carried out by referring to the quality standard of KEPMENLH No. 48 of 1996. Data was measured using a sound level meter for 10 minutes for each measurement, with a reading every 5 seconds to obtain 120 data. Data processing results are compared with the standard noise level. The noise value at SD Margorejo I / 403 is 82.2 dB, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya is 79.76 dB, and SMK 3 Surabaya is 80.06 dB. The noise level value has exceeded the established quality standard, which has maximum of 55 dB for the educational intitutions area. The source of noise comes from the activities of motorized vehicles in and around educational institution that is quite crowded. Another cause of the high noise value is the train activities along the east frontage road Jl A.yani Surabaya, as well as the distance of the noise source with research location that relatively close. Keywords: noise, educational institution, sound level meter
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Huang, Song Jeng, Murugan Subramani, Addisu Ali, Dawit Alemayehu, Jong Ning Aoh, and Pai Chen Lin. "Evaluation of Fatigue Behavior of Silicon Carbide Particles Reinforced with Magnesium Alloy Metal Matrix Composites." Key Engineering Materials 830 (February 2020): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.830.113.

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To evaluate the fatigue behaviors of AZ61 magnesium alloy with different weight percentages (0, 1 and 2) of silicon carbide particles (SiCp) were fabricated through gravity casting method. In addition, stress-controlled low-cycle fatigue test of SiCp reinforced magnesium alloys AZ61 were performed in ambient atmosphere at room temperature using ASTM 606 standard specimens. Fatigue measurement results proved, that the fatigue life of SiCp reinforced metal matrix composites (MMCs) decreased with increasing SiCp content. However, the results of the cyclic ductility decreased owing to the presence of significant amount of SiCp, which induces the brittleness of fatigue properties. This is probably occurring because of increasing the SiCp content in the matrix causes highly localized plastic strain. In addition, a high concentration of stress results around the reinforcements particles regions initiate the crack leading to rapid failure of MMCs. Therefore, the SiCp did not act as a stress reliever and it behaves in a brittle manner for the crack propagation through the particles.
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Bell, Suzanne O., and David Bishai. "Can a List Experiment Improve Validity of Abortion Measurement?" Studies in Family Planning 50, no. 1 (January 23, 2019): 43–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12082.

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18

Cristia, Julian, and Jonathan A. Schwabish. "Measurement error in the SIPP: Evidence from administrative matched records." Journal of Economic and Social Measurement 34, no. 1 (July 10, 2009): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jem-2009-0311.

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Saha, S. K., A. Bal, and R. Kumar. "Real time measurement of plasma position in the SINP tokamak." Review of Scientific Instruments 69, no. 12 (December 1998): 4130–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1149258.

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20

Xin, Long, and Jun Juan Lv. "Study on High-Speed Milling Force of SiCp/Al Matrix Composite." Advanced Materials Research 690-693 (May 2013): 338–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.690-693.338.

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On the condition of some milling depth and feed rate, By means of high-speed milling force measurement of SiCp/Al matrix composite, the rule for impact of milling speed on milling force is revealed successfully. In some range of milling speed, when SiCp/Al is high-speed milled, the milling force is lowered with increase of milling speed. Furthermore, the experiment also show that the optimal milling speed should be adjusted between 200 and 260 m/min for the SiCp/Al matrix composite with 56% volume fraction and particle size of 60μm.
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Song, Xu, Solène Chardonnet, Giancarlo Savini, Shu Yan Zhang, Willem J. J. Vorster, and Alexander M. Korsunsky. "Experimental/Modelling Study of Residual Stress in Al/SiCp Bent Bars by Synchrotron XRD and Slitting Eigenstrain Methods." Materials Science Forum 571-572 (March 2008): 277–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.571-572.277.

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The aim of the study presented here was to evaluate the residual stresses present in a bar of aluminium alloy 2124-T1 matrix composite (MMC) reinforced with 25vol% particulate silicon carbide (SiCp) using X-ray diffraction and 3D profilometry (curvature measurement using Mitutoyo/Renishaw coordinate measurement machine) and comparing these results with numerical models of residual strain and stress profiles obtained by a simple inelastic bending model and Finite Element Analysis (FEA). The residual strain distribution was introduced into the test piece by plastic deformation in the 4-point bending configuration. At the first stage of this study the elasticplastic behaviour of the MMC was characterized under static and cyclic loading to obtain the material parameters, hardening proprieties and cyclic hysteresis loops. Subsequently, synchrotron Xray diffraction and CMM curvature measurements were performed to deduce the residual stress profile in the central section of the bar. The experimental data obtained from these measurements were used in the inelastic bending and FEA simulations. The specimens were then subjected to incremental slitting using EDM (electric discharge machining) with continuous back and front face strain gauge monitoring. The X-ray diffraction and incremental slitting results were then analysed using direct and inverse eigenstrain methods. Residual stresses plots obtained by different methods show good agreement with each other.
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Costenbader, Elizabeth, Rachel Lenzi, Rebecca B. Hershow, Kim Ashburn, and Donna R. McCarraher. "Measurement of Social Norms Affecting Modern Contraceptive Use: A Literature Review." Studies in Family Planning 48, no. 4 (November 22, 2017): 377–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12040.

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Senderowicz, Leigh. "Contraceptive Autonomy: Conceptions and Measurement of a Novel Family Planning Indicator." Studies in Family Planning 51, no. 2 (May 2020): 161–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12114.

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Karlsson, Jonas, Joacim Linde, Christer Svensen, and Mikael Gellerfors. "Prehospital Invasive Arterial Pressure: Use of a Minimized Flush System." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 33, no. 5 (August 31, 2018): 490–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x18000729.

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AbstractIntroductionInvasive blood pressure (IBP) monitoring could be of benefit for certain prehospital patient groups such as trauma and cardiac arrest patients. However, there are disadvantages with using conventional IBP devices. These include time to prepare the transducer kit and flush system as well as the addition of long tubing connected to the patient. It has been suggested to simplify the IBP equipment by replacing the continuous flush system with a syringe and a short stopcock.HypothesisIn this study, blood pressures measured by a standard IBP (sIBP) transducer kit with continuous flush was compared to a transducer kit connected to a simplified and minimized flush system IBP (mIBP) using only a syringe.MethodsA mechanical, experimental model was used to create arterial pressure pulsations. Measurements were made simultaneously using a sIBP and mIBP device, respectively. This was repeated four times using different mean arterial pressure (MAP): 40, 70, 110, and 140mm Hg. For each series, 16 measurements were taken during 20 minutes. Data were analyzed using Bland-Altman plots. Measurement error greater than five percent was regarded as clinically significant.ResultsMean bias and standard deviation (SD) for systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and MAP was -3.05 (SD = 2.07), 0.2 (SD = 0.48), and -0.3 (SD = 0.55) mmHg, respectively. Bland-Altman plots revealed that the bias and SD for systolic pressures was mainly due to an increased under-estimation of pressures in lower ranges. All MAP and 98.4% of diastolic pressure measurements had an error of less than five percent. Systolic pressures in the MAP 40 series all had an error of greater than five percent. All other systolic pressures had an error of less than five percent.ConclusionThus, IBP with the mIBP flush system provides accurate measurement of MAP and DBP in a wide range of physiological pressures. For SBP, there was a tendency to under-estimate pressures, with larger error in lower pressures. Implementation of a simplified flush system could allow further development and potentially simplify the use of IBP for prehospital critical care teams.KarlssonJ,LindeJ,SvensenC,GellerforsM.Prehospital invasive arterial pressure: use of a minimized flush system.Prehosp Disaster Med.2018;33(5):490–494.
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Kumar, R., and S. K. Saha. "Measurement of temperature fluctuations and anomalous transport in the SINP tokamak." Pramana 55, no. 5-6 (November 2000): 713–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12043-000-0037-x.

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Dyakonov, V., and G. Denninger. "Overhauser-shift measurements on Si:P near the metal-insulator transition." Physical Review B 46, no. 8 (August 15, 1992): 5008–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.46.5008.

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Liang, Gui Qiang, Jian Fu Zhang, Ping Fa Feng, Ding Wen Yu, and Zhi Jun Wu. "Experiment Research on Cutting Performance of High Volume Fraction SiCp/Al Composites in Rotary Ultrasonic Machining." Applied Mechanics and Materials 184-185 (June 2012): 971–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.184-185.971.

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High volume fraction silicon carbide particulate reinforced aluminum matrix (SiCp/Al) composite are new class of difficult-to-machine materials due to their high strength. This paper presents an experimental investigation on the machinability of 60 vol% SiCp/Al composites by comparing the rotary ultrasonic milling method with the conventional machining method. The test scheme is designed, and the measurement method of the cutting force, surface roughness and morphology are illustrated. Based on the constructed experimental platform, the influences of machining parameters, such as cutting speed, feed rate and cut depth, on the cutting force and surface roughness are discussed. The experimental results show that ultrasonic machining is an effective method for machining high volume fraction SiCp/Al.
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Ahn, J. J., Shouichi Ochiai, and Jae Do Kwon. "Mechanical and Fatigue Properties of the SiCp/Al Composites." Key Engineering Materials 261-263 (April 2004): 1233–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.261-263.1233.

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Mechanical and fatigue properties of the SiCp/Al with three different SiC particle volume fractions: 5%, 7.5% and 10% as well as Al6061 alloy were examined with tensile test, hardness measurement and fatigue crack propagation test. Tensile strengths and hardness of the SiCp/Al increased together with SiC particle volume fraction. It was checked that tensile strengths of the SiCp/Al had a certain relation with the corresponding hardness. On the other hand, fatigue crack propagation behavior (FCPB) of the SiCp/Al was faster than that of the AA6061. Besides, difference of the FCPB among SiC particle volume fractions was not pronounced. However, The FCPB slightly increased together with SiC particle volume fraction. It was noted that fatigue properties of the SiCp/Al was more affected by local volume fraction in front of crack tip than bulk volume fraction. In addition, the presence of SiC particles delayed fatigue crack initiation effectively because the percentage of fatigue crack initiation life to the whole fatigue life was a maximum of 38%, larger than that of ordinary structural materials.
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Rothschild, Claire W., Win Brown, and Alison L. Drake. "Incorporating Method Dissatisfaction into Unmet Need for Contraception: Implications for Measurement and Impact." Studies in Family Planning 52, no. 1 (February 17, 2021): 95–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12146.

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30

Karthikeyan, B., S. Ramanathan, and V. Ramakrishnan. "Specific Heat Capacity Measurement of Al / SiCp Composites by Differential Scanning Calorimeter." Advanced Materials Research 264-265 (June 2011): 669–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.264-265.669.

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Various materials are used to achieve a good “Thermal Control System” (TCS) of spacecraft. The performance of the TCS totally depends upon the thermal behaviour of the materials used in the elements of TCS. The measurements of the thermal properties of materials are fundamental for better understanding of the thermal design. Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) is the most widely used thermal technique for obtaining a wealth of information about a material, especially for the specific heat measurement of a material. Stir casting technique was used to fabricate the 7075 aluminum alloy and 7075 Al / SiCp composites. The heat flow response is recorded as a function of actual sample temperature range from -1000 C to 4000 C. Specific heat characteristics of 7075 Al reinforced with different volume fraction of silicon carbide composites fabricated by stir casting method was analyzed.
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Zagóra-Jonszta, Urszula. "Globalisation and its measurement." Studia i Prace WNEiZ 50 (2017): 177–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.18276/sip.2017.50/2-14.

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32

Lugo-Quintal, Jesús, Luis Díaz-Ballote, Lucien Veleva, and Antonio Contreras-Cuevas. "Effect of Li on the Corrosion Behavior of Al-Cu/SiCp Composites." Advanced Materials Research 68 (April 2009): 133–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.68.133.

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The corrosion behavior in NaCl solutions at different pH values of Al-Cu-Li/SiCp and Al-Cu/SiCp composites fabricated by co-spraying technique was studied. The corrosion behavior of the composites was also compared with the corrosion behavior of pure aluminum. Corrosion potential measurements and potentiodynamic polarization were used to elucidate the corrosion behavior of the composites. In addition the microstructure and morphology of the composites were studied through X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). It was found that the corrosion rate of Al-Cu-Li/SiCp and Al-Cu/SiCp composites was higher than corrosion rate of pure aluminum for all NaCl solutions tested. Both composites and pure aluminum showed the typical “U” behavior of the corrosion rate as a function of pH. The addition of lithium had little effect on the corrosion behavior of the composites.
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33

Gao, Yuan Fei, Zhao Xia Si, Xiao Yan Wang, and Meng Yu Zhao. "Measurement of High Strain Rate Indentation-Induced Deformations in Al2O3/SiCp Composite Ceramics." Materials Science Forum 1001 (July 2020): 35–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1001.35.

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Al2O3/SiCp composite ceramics with 2 vol%, 5 vol% and 10 vol% SiC nanoparticles additions were hot pressed at 1650 °C. The polished ceramic discs were prepared and indented at high strain rate using a compressed gas gun with tiny tungsten carbide bullets. The microstructure and mechanical properties were obtained to explain the dynamic deformation behavior of Al2O3/SiCp ceramics. Cr3+ fluorescence mapping was used to examine the residual stress and plastic deformation induced on the surface of each target. The residual compressive stress area around the crater was evenly distributed, while the greatest plastic deformation was found at the hitting point of the bullet tip. It can be calculated that the high temperature of 1400K may be produced at the instant of the bullet impact and result in large plastic deformation region and low residual stress of the Al2O3/SiCp ceramic.
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34

Fernandes, Daniel, Francisco Cercas, Rui Dinis, and Pedro Sebastião. "Estimating the Performance of MIMO SC-FDE Systems Using SISO Measurements." Applied Sciences 10, no. 21 (October 25, 2020): 7492. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10217492.

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The demand for ubiquitous telecommunications services forces operators to have a special concern about signal quality and the coverage area they offer to their customers. This was usually checked by using suitable propagation models for Single Input Single Output (SISO) systems, which are no longer the case for new and future mobile generations, such as 5G and beyond. To guarantee good signal quality coverage, operators started to replace these models with Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) ones. To achieve the best results, these models are usually calibrated with Drive Test (DT) measures; however, the DTs available for MIMO propagation models are sparse, in contrast to SISO ones. The main contribution presented in this paper is a methodology to extend the propagation models of SISO systems so they can be applied in MIMO sytems with Single-Carrier and Frequency-Domain Equalization (SC-FDE), while still using DTs acquired for SISO systems. This paper presents the impact on Bit Error Rate (BER) performance and its coverage area resulting from the application of our proposed method. We consider a MIMO SC-FDE system with an Iterative Block Decision Feedback Equalization (IB-DFE) receiver and we present the improvement expressions for the BER that we illustrate with some simulations.
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35

Hagmann, Joseph A., Xiqiao Wang, Pradeep Namboodiri, Jonathan Wyrick, Roy Murray, M. D. Stewart, Richard M. Silver, and Curt A. Richter. "High resolution thickness measurements of ultrathin Si:P monolayers using weak localization." Applied Physics Letters 112, no. 4 (January 22, 2018): 043102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4998712.

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36

Fannjiang, Albert C. "Compressive inverse scattering: II. Multi-shot SISO measurements with born scatterers." Inverse Problems 26, no. 3 (February 19, 2010): 035009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0266-5611/26/3/035009.

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37

Migliuolo, M., and T. G. Castner. "Microwave conductivity measurements on insulating Si:P near the metal-insulator transition." Solid State Communications 67, no. 9 (September 1988): 863–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0038-1098(88)90119-6.

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38

Liu, Haozhe, Aimin Wang, Luhong Wang, Bingzhe Ding, Zhuangqi Hu, and Hongying Peng. "The syntheses of SiCp/Al nanocomposites under high pressure." Journal of Materials Research 12, no. 5 (May 1997): 1187–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1997.0166.

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The SiCp/Al nanocomposites were synthesized under high pressure. The reaction behavior between SiC particles and Al matrix within 2–6 GPa pressure range was determined. The high resolution electron microscopy (HREM) observation and the Vickers microhardness measurement show that the reaction is slight and that the adhesion of SiC particles to the Al matrix is good whether the reaction between them occurred or not. This offers an opportunity to tailor the nanocomposite mechanical properties by adjusting the synthesis temperature, pressure, and volume fraction of SiC particles.
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39

Barattieri, Alessandro, Susanto Basu, and Peter Gottschalk. "Some Evidence on the Importance of Sticky Wages." American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 6, no. 1 (January 1, 2014): 70–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/mac.6.1.70.

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We present evidence on the frequency of nominal wage adjustment using SIPP data adjusted for measurement error. The SIPP is a representative sample of the US population. Our main results are: (i) The average quarterly probability of a nominal wage change is between 21.1 and 26.6 percent, depending on the assumptions used. (ii) Wage changes are much more likely when workers change jobs. (iii) The frequency of wage adjustment does not display significant seasonal patterns. (iv) The hazard of a nominal wage change first increases and then decreases, with a peak at 12 months. (JEL E24, E32, E52, J31)
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40

Zhang, Wei, Wei Guo, Ping Zhao, Wei Zhou, Jie Wei, Xi-De Li, and Liang Liu. "Therapeutic Effects of Chinese Osteopathy in Patients with Lumbar Disc Herniation." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 41, no. 05 (January 2013): 983–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x13500663.

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A clinical study was conducted in 72 lumbar disc herniation (LDH) patients and 40 asymptomatic subjects to evaluate the efficacy of Feng's spinal manipulation (FSM). FSM was performed twice a week for less than 20 days. Changes in the symmetrical index of spinal column (SISC) and quantified symptom index (QSI) before and after FSM in both groups were collected. The QSI consisted of the visual analogue scale (VAS), score of the Japanese Orthopedic Association, and straight leg raising test, for measurement of pain perception, dysfunction of lower limb extension or flexion, and symptomatic relief. A correlation analysis was conducted to compare the difference in protruded nucleus pulposus size using computerized projection grating profilometry, SISC, and QSI before and after the therapy. The results showed that the SISC and QSI significantly decreased after treatment in the LDH group (p < 0.01). The SISC before and after treatment was closely correlated with the improvement of QSI, although there was no change in protruded nucleus pulposus following the therapy. Among the five components in SISC, the LR was found to be an ideal indicator for evaluation of the real circumstances in LDH patients. Our data suggested that FSM achieved satisfactory therapeutic effects in relieving the symptom of LDH while no effects were observed in asymptomatic subjects.
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41

Larson, Elizabeth, Antonia Morzenti, Georges Guiella, Peter Gichangi, Fredrick Makumbi, and Yoonjoung Choi. "Reconceptualizing Measurement of Emergency Contraceptive Use: Comparison of Approaches to Estimate the Use of Emergency Contraception." Studies in Family Planning 51, no. 1 (March 2020): 87–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12111.

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42

Rudzewicz, Adam. "Measurement of trust internal organization." Studia i Prace WNEiZ 43 (2016): 239–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.18276/sip.2016.43/2-23.

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43

Herda, Justyna. "Measurement of the fiscal multiplier." Studia i Prace WNEiZ 47 (2017): 35–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.18276/sip.2017.47/1-03.

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44

Suderow, H., J. P. Brison, Ch Marcenat, and B. Salce. "Thermal diffusivity and conductivity measurements for Si:P near the metal - insulator transition." Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 8, no. 8 (February 19, 1996): 999–1009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/8/8/011.

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45

Rajasekaran, S., N. K. Udayashankar, and Jagannath Nayak. "T4 and T6 Treatment of 6061 Al-15 Vol. % SiCP Composite." ISRN Materials Science 2012 (January 29, 2012): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/374719.

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Aging temperature history has profound effect on the mechanical and corrosion behavior of 6061 Al/SiC composite. In order to understand the effect of aging on the corrosion resistance, the natural and artificial aging behavior of 15 vol. % 6061 Al-SiCP composites was studied using the aging treatment and the Brinell hardness measurements. The aging curves for the composite (T6 treated) were determined at various aging temperatures such as room temperature, 140, 160, 180, 200, 220, and 240°C. According to the peak hardness variation with temperature profile, it is found that the composite is underaged at 140°C and 160°C. Peak aging takes place at 180°C. Overaging takes place at 200°C, 220°C, and 240°C. The natural aging characteristics of the composite (T4 treated) are also studied using the Brinell hardness measurements.
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46

Ledbetter, Hassel, Subhendu Datta, and Martin Dunn. "Elastic Properties of Particle-Occlusion Composites: Measurements and Modeling." Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology 117, no. 4 (October 1, 1995): 402–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2804733.

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We review some of our recent studies on the effective elastic constants of composites where the occluded phase is spherical or spheroidal (oblate or prolate). From constituent properties and phase geometry, we estimated the composites’ effective macroscopic elastic constants using two models: the Ledbetter-Datta scattered-plane-wave ensemble-average model and the Mori-Tanaka effective-field model. We measured elastic constants by three principal methods: resonance, pulse-echo, and acoustic-resonance spectroscopy. We show microstructures, measurements, and model calculations for five representative composites: SiCp/Al, Al2O3-mullitep/Al, Al2O3p/ mullite, graphitep/ferrite (cast iron), voids/Ti.
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47

Fajar, Muhammad, G. M. Saragih, and Soni Pratomo. "Analisis Kemampuan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Dalam Menyerap Sisa Emisi Karbon (Studi Kasus: Hutan Kota Muhammad Sabki Kota Jambi)." Jurnal Daur Lingkungan 3, no. 1 (March 7, 2020): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/daurling.v3i1.37.

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Muhammad Sabki City Forest is one of the urban forests that is used as Green Open Space in Jambi City, one of the functions of urban forests is absorbing CO2 gas emissions, the analysis carried out in the forest city of Muhammad Sabki in Jambi is to find out how much CO2 emissions remaining by determining tree canopy / cover points consisting of 3 measurement locations, measurements carried out in the morning, afternoon and evening where location I with tree canopy / cover is rarely obtained on average the remaining emis of CO2 produced for 1 week at in the morning at 420.762 ppm, during the day 403.057 ppm, and in the afternoon at 409.038 ppm, while at location II with density / medium tree cover, in the morning it was 420.610 ppm, during the day 401.762 ppm, and in the afternoon 409,210 ppm, then at the location of point III in the morning it was 420,429 ppm, during the day 402,981 ppm and in the afternoon 414,638 ppm. Where is the average residual CO2 emissions produced? an annual 0,150 (tons / year) this shows that it is still in accordance with the criteria for quality standards for air quality so that the city of Muhammad Sabki Jambi City still has good quality in absorbing residual CO2 emissions generated from activities or activities of humans and other living things.
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48

Sahami, Saeed, Steven W. Shea, and John H. Kennedy. "Preparation and Conductivity Measurements of SiS2 ‐ Li2 S ‐ LiBr Lithium Ion Conductive Glasses." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 132, no. 4 (April 1, 1985): 985–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.2114001.

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49

Gomez, Oscar, Yury Orlov, and Ilya V. Kolmanovsky. "On-line identification of SISO linear time-invariant delay systems from output measurements." Automatica 43, no. 12 (December 2007): 2060–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.automatica.2007.03.018.

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50

KENNEDY, J., S. SAHAMI, S. SHEA, and Z. ZHANG. "Preparation and conductivity measurements of SiS2Li2S glasses doped with LiBr and LiCl." Solid State Ionics 18-19 (January 1986): 368–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-2738(86)90142-6.

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