Books: 'Single electron devices'

1

Scholze, Andreas. Simulation of single-electron devices. Konstanz: Hartung-Gorre, 2000.

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2

Koch, Hans, and Heinz Lübbig, eds. Single-Electron Tunneling and Mesoscopic Devices. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77274-0.

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3

Single-electron devices and circuits in silicon. London: Imperial College Press, 2010.

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4

Hans, Koch. Single-Electron Tunneling and Mesoscopic Devices: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference SQUID '91 (Sessions on SET and Mesoscopic Devices), Berlin, Fed. Rep. of Germany, June 18-21, 1991. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1992.

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5

1948-, Koch H., and Lübbig H. 1932-, eds. Single-electron tunneling and mesoscopic devices: Proceedings of the 4th international conference, SQUID '91 (sessions on SET and mesoscopic devices), Berlin, Fed. Rep. of Germany, June 18-21, 1991. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1992.

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6

Burtman, Vladimir. Molecular orbital gap studies in tunneling single molecular devices. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2011.

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7

Visscher, Erick H., and Erik Henk Visscher. Technology & Applications of Single-Electron Tunneling Devices. Coronet Books, 1996.

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8

Koch, H. Single-Electron Tunneling and Mesoscopic Devices: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference, Squid '91 (Sessions on Set and Mesoscopic Devices), (Lecture Notes in Computer Science,). Springer, 1992.

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9

Hans, Koch, and Ernest B. Vinberg. Single-Electron Tunneling and Mesoscopic Devices: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference SQUID '91 , ... Series in Electronics and Photonics ). Springer, 2011.

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10

Koch, H. Single Electron Tunneling and Mesoscopic Devices: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference Squid '91 (Springer Series in Electronics and Photonics). Springer, 1992.

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11

Tiwari, Sandip. Phenomena and devices at the quantum scale and the mesoscale. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198759874.003.0003.

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Unique nanoscale phenomena arise in quantum and mesoscale properties and there are additional intriguing twists from effects that are classical in origin. In this chapter, these are brought forth through an exploration of quantum computation with the important notions of superposition, entanglement, non-locality, cryptography and secure communication. The quantum mesoscale and implications of nonlocality of potential are discussed through Aharonov-Bohm effect, the quantum Hall effect in its various forms including spin, and these are unified through a topological discussion. Single electron effect as a classical phenomenon with Coulomb blockade including in multiple dot systems where charge stability diagrams may be drawn as phase diagram is discussed, and is also extended to explore the even-odd and Kondo consequences for quantum-dot transport. This brings up the self-energy discussion important to nanoscale device understanding.

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12

Takahashi, S., and S. Maekawa. Spin Hall Effect. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198787075.003.0012.

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This chapter discusses the spin Hall effect that occurs during spin injection from a ferromagnet to a nonmagnetic conductor in nanostructured devices. This provides a new opportunity for investigating AHE in nonmagnetic conductors. In ferromagnetic materials, the electrical current is carried by up-spin and downspin electrons, with the flow of up-spin electrons being slightly deflected in a transverse direction while that of down-spin electrons being deflected in the opposite direction; this results in an electron flow in the direction perpendicular to both the applied electric field and the magnetization directions. Since up-spin and downspin electrons are strongly imbalanced in ferromagnets, both spin and charge currents are generated in the transverse direction by AHE, the latter of which are observed as the electrical Hall voltage.

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13

Mahapatra, Santanu, and Adrian Mihai Ionescu. Hybrid CMOS Single-Electron-Transistor Device And Circuit Design. Artech House Publishers, 2006.

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14

Tiwari, Sandip. Nanoscale Device Physics. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198759874.001.0001.

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Nanoscale devices are distinguishable from the larger microscale devices in their specific dependence on physical phenomena and effects that are central to their operation. The size change manifests itself through changes in importance of the phenomena and effects that become dominant and the changes in scale of underlying energetics and response. Examples of these include classical effects such as single electron effects, quantum effects such as the states accessible as well as their properties; ensemble effects ranging from consequences of the laws of numbers to changes in properties arising from different magnitudes of the inter-actions, and others. These interactions, with the limits placed on size, make not just electronic, but also magnetic, optical and mechanical behavior interesting, important and useful. Connecting these properties to the behavior of devices is the focus of this textbook. Description of the book series: This collection of four textbooks in the Electroscience series span the undergraduate-to-graduate education in electrosciences for engineering and science students. It culminates in a comprehensive under-standing of nanoscale devices—electronic, magnetic, mechanical and optical in the 4th volume, and builds to it through volumes devoted to underlying semiconductor and solid-state physics with an emphasis on phenomena at surfaces and interfaces, energy interaction, and fluctuations; a volume devoted to the understanding of the variety of devices through classical microelectronic approach, and an engineering-focused understanding of principles of quantum, statistical and information mechanics. The goal is provide, with rigor and comprehensiveness, an exposure to the breadth of knowledge and interconnections therein in this subject area that derives equally from sciences and engineering. By completing this through four integrated texts, it circumvents what is taught ad hoc and incompletely in a larger number of courses, or not taught at all. A four course set makes it possible for the teaching curriculum to be more comprehensive in this and related advancing areas of technology. It ends at a very modern point, where researchers in the subject area would also find the discussion and details an important reference source.

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15

Wright, A. G. Secondary emission and gain. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199565092.003.0005.

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Secondary-electron emission generates gain in conventional vacuum photomultipliers with discrete dynodes. This is a cascade process involving between 6 and 20 elements. Generally, the higher the number of stages, the higher is the gain and similarly for applied voltage. Gain is dependent on the composition of the dynodes, with SbCs and activated BeO being the most common materials. There are ten different dynode types, each of which serves a particular purpose: for example, operation in high magnetic fields and high temperature. The continuous channel dynode is available as a single unit and as a multichannel structure, the microchannel plate. The quality of a dynode system is described by its single-electron response. Discrete dynodes produce a spread in output size whereas the channel devices are generally operated in saturation. Gain may be quoted as DC, G, and pulsed ‹g› and methods for measuring these parameters are given.

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16

Incropera, Frank P. Liquid Cooling of Electronic Devices by Single-Phase Convection. Wiley-Interscience, 1999.

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17

Gallop, J., and L. Hao. Superconducting Nanodevices. Edited by A. V. Narlikar. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198738169.013.17.

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This article reviews recent progress in superconducting nanodevices, with particular emphasis on fabrication methods developed for superconducting nanowires and nanoscale Josephson junctions based on different barrier materials. It evaluates the future potential of superconducting nanodevices, including nano-superconducting quantum interference devices (nanoSQUIDs), in light of improvements in nanoscale fabrication and manipulation techniques, along with their likely impacts on future quantum technology and measurement. The article first considers efforts to realize devices at the physical scale of 100 nm and below before discussing different types of Josephson junction such as trilayer junctions. It also describes the use of focused ion beam milling and electron beam lithography techniques for junction fabrication at the nanoscale and the improved energy sensitivity detectable with a nanoSQUID. Finally, it looks at a range of applications for nanoSQUIDs, superconducting single photon detectors, and other superconducting nanodevices.

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18

Folley, Matt. Numerical Modelling of Wave Energy Converters: State-Of-the-Art Techniques for Single Devices and Arrays. Elsevier Science & Technology Books, 2016.

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19

Forrest, Stephen R. Organic Electronics. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198529729.001.0001.

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Organic electronics is a platform for very low cost and high performance optoelectronic and electronic devices that cover large areas, are lightweight, and can be both flexible and conformable to irregularly shaped surfaces such as foldable smart phones. Organics are at the core of the global organic light emitting device (OLED) display industry, and also having use in efficient lighting sources, solar cells, and thin film transistors useful in medical and a range of other sensing, memory and logic applications. This book introduces the theoretical foundations and practical realization of devices in organic electronics. It is a product of both one and two semester courses that have been taught over a period of more than two decades. The target audiences are students at all levels of graduate studies, highly motivated senior undergraduates, and practicing engineers and scientists. The book is divided into two sections. Part I, Foundations, lays down the fundamental principles of the field of organic electronics. It is assumed that the reader has an elementary knowledge of quantum mechanics, and electricity and magnetism. Background knowledge of organic chemistry is not required. Part II, Applications, focuses on organic electronic devices. It begins with a discussion of organic thin film deposition and patterning, followed by chapters on organic light emitters, detectors, and thin film transistors. The last chapter describes several devices and phenomena that are not covered in the previous chapters, since they lie outside of the current mainstream of the field, but are nevertheless important.

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20

Wernsdorfer, W. Molecular nanomagnets. Edited by A. V. Narlikar and Y. Y. Fu. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199533060.013.4.

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This article describes the quantum phenomena observed in molecular nanomagnets. Molecular nanomagnets, or single-molecule magnets (SMMs), provides a fundamental link between spintronics and molecular electronics. SMMs combine the classic macroscale properties of a magnet with the quantum properties of a nanoscale entity. The resulting field, molecular spintronics, aims at manipulating spins and charges in electronic devices containing one or more molecules. This article first considers molecular nanomagnets and the giant spin model for nanomagnets before discussing the quantum dynamics of a dimer of nanomagnets, resonant photon absorption in Cr7Ni antiferromagnetic rings, and photon-assisted tunnelling in a single-molecule magnet. It also examines environmental decoherence effects in nanomagnets and concludes by highlighting the new trends towards molecular spintronics using junctions and nano-SQUIDs.

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21

Advanced Technologies for Next Generation Integrated Circuits. Institution of Engineering & Technology, 2020.

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22

Gorenek, Bulent. Temporary pacing. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199687039.003.0026.

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Temporary cardiac pacing by electrical stimulation of the heart is indicated as a short-term treatment of life-threatening bradyarrhythmias or tachyarrhythmias. It can be used temporarily until the arrhythmias resolve or as a bridge to permanent pacing. Symptomatic bradycardias needing temporary pacing may occur in acute myocardial infarction, during percutaneous coronary intervention, and in patients with sinus node dysfunction. Temporary pacing can also be useful for terminating or suppressing some types of supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias. Single-chamber, dual-chamber, or biventricular pacing modes can be used. In haemodynamically compromised patients, dual-chamber pacing is preferred. Ideally, this procedure is performed under fluoroscopy, but electrode catheters can also be inserted without fluoroscopy, with ECG and/or pressure monitoring. Several methods of temporary pacing are available: transvenous, external, and transoesophageal pacing. Transvenous pacing is the most commonly used technique. Although this method is safe and easy, some complications related to venous access or caused by the inserted electrode catheters or by an electrical dysfunction of the pacing device may occur, either during or after the implantation.

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23

Gorenek, Bulent. Temporary pacing. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199687039.003.0026_update_001.

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Temporary cardiac pacing by electrical stimulation of the heart is indicated as a short-term treatment of life-threatening bradyarrhythmias or tachyarrhythmias. It can be used temporarily until the arrhythmias resolve or as a bridge to permanent pacing. Symptomatic bradycardias needing temporary pacing may occur in acute myocardial infarction, during percutaneous coronary intervention, and in patients with sinus node dysfunction. Temporary pacing can also be useful for terminating or suppressing some types of supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias. Single-chamber, dual-chamber, or biventricular pacing modes can be used. In haemodynamically compromised patients, dual-chamber pacing is preferred. Ideally, this procedure is performed under fluoroscopy, but electrode catheters can also be inserted without fluoroscopy, with ECG and/or pressure monitoring. Several methods of temporary pacing are available: transvenous, external, and transoesophageal pacing. Transvenous pacing is the most commonly used technique. Although this method is safe and easy, some complications related to venous access or caused by the inserted electrode catheters or by an electrical dysfunction of the pacing device may occur, either during or after the implantation.

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24

Horing, Norman J. Morgenstern. Graphene. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198791942.003.0012.

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Chapter 12 introduces Graphene, which is a two-dimensional “Dirac-like” material in the sense that its energy spectrum resembles that of a relativistic electron/positron (hole) described by the Dirac equation (having zero mass in this case). Its device-friendly properties of high electron mobility and excellent sensitivity as a sensor have attracted a huge world-wide research effort since its discovery about ten years ago. Here, the associated retarded Graphene Green’s function is treated and the dynamic, non-local dielectric function is discussed in the degenerate limit. The effects of a quantizing magnetic field on the Green’s function of a Graphene sheet and on its energy spectrum are derived in detail: Also the magnetic-field Green’s function and energy spectrum of a Graphene sheet with a quantum dot (modelled by a 2D Dirac delta-function potential) are thoroughly examined. Furthermore, Chapter 12 similarly addresses the problem of a Graphene anti-dot lattice in a magnetic field, discussing the Green’s function for propagation along the lattice axis, with a formulation of the associated eigen-energy dispersion relation. Finally, magnetic Landau quantization effects on the statistical thermodynamics of Graphene, including its Free Energy and magnetic moment, are also treated in Chapter 12 and are seen to exhibit magnetic oscillatory features.

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25

Rai, Dibya Prakash, ed. Advanced Materials and Nano Systems: Theory and Experiment - Part 2. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/97898150499611220201.

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The discovery of new materials and the manipulation of their exotic properties for device fabrication is crucial for advancing technology. Nanoscience, and the creation of nanomaterials have taken materials science and electronics to new heights for the benefit of mankind. Advanced Materials and Nanosystems: Theory and Experiment covers several topics of nanoscience research. The compiled chapters aim to update students, teachers, and scientists by highlighting modern developments in materials science theory and experiments. The significant role of new materials in future technology is also demonstrated. The book serves as a reference for curriculum development in technical institutions and research programs in the field of physics, chemistry and applied areas of science like materials science, chemical engineering and electronics. This part covers 12 topics in these areas: 1. Recent advancements in nanotechnology: a human health Perspective 2. An exploratory study on characteristics of SWIRL of AlGaAs/GaAs in advanced bio based nanotechnological systems 3. Electronic structure of the half-Heusler ScAuSn, LuAuSn and their superlattice 4. Recent trends in nanosystems 5. Improvement of performance of single and multicrystalline silicon solar cell using low-temperature surface passivation layer and antireflection coating 6. Advanced materials and nanosystems 7. Effect of nanostructure-materials on optical properties of some rare earth ions doped in silica matrix 8. Nd2Fe14B and SmCO5: a permanent magnet for magnetic data storage and data transfer technology 9. Visible light induced photocatalytic activity of MWCNTS decorated sulfide based nano photocatalysts 10. Organic solar cells 11. Neodymium doped lithium borosilicate glasses 12. Comprehensive quantum mechanical study of structural features, reactivity, molecular properties and wave function-based characteristics of capmatinib

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26

Pitt, Matthew. Paediatric Electromyography. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198754596.001.0001.

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Paediatric Electromyography is a single-author textbook which covers the full range of applications of the techniques of nerve conduction and electromyography (EMG) in children from the neonatal period to the late teenage years. It comprises five sections. Section 1 in its first chapter, gives a detailed introduction to the different skills that are needed to effect successful interventions in paediatric EMG. The emphasis here is that paediatric EMG is not simply adult EMG applied to younger subjects. Its second chapter is an introduction to the basic physiology which is common to any practice of nerve and muscle study. The next three sections (2–4), each comprised of three chapters, are structured anatomically covering in order, nerves, muscles, and neuromuscular junctions. All follow a similar pattern with the first chapter of the section dedicated to the underlying physiology needed for interpretation of the techniques used in the investigation of that particular part of the nervous system. The second chapter gives the pathophysiological associations and the final chapter covers any aspect not covered in the previous two chapters. In section 5 the techniques needed to deal with the more unusual clinical requests, such as investigation of facial palsy, swallowing abnormalities, brachial plexus injuries, and diaphragmatic problems are brought together in a final chapter. The book is concluded with three appendices. Appendix 1 describes protocols devised to cover the differing clinical request sent to any laboratory. Appendix 2 gives a comprehensive database of normative data, often derived from e-norm methodology, and intending to cover every measure recorded. Appendix 3 is an illustrated description of electrode placements for all the common nerve studies.

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Books on the topic 'Single electron devices'

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