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1

Hlubeňová, Jana, and Daniel Hlubeň. "Algorithm for Selection of Simulation Software." Advanced Materials Research 463-464 (February 2012): 1077–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.463-464.1077.

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A lot of performance products designed for the simulation of manufacturing systems is currently available on the market. Some of them are designed exclusively for logistics, others are designed to simulate the robotic workplace and some of them allow simulation the entire virtual enterprise from its logistics to the entire workplace connected to the real system. The article describes the algorithm for choosing the most suitable simulation program.
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Jan, Semjon, Kostka Jozef, and Mako Peter. "USING THE SIMULATION PROGRAM FOR THE DESIGN AND OPTIMIZATION OF THE PRODUCTION LINE." TECHNICAL SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOG IES, no. 3(13) (2018): 61–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.25140/2411-5363-2018-3(13)-61-67.

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Urgency of the research. Increasing productivity while maintaining sufficient production quality is one of the main crite-ria for maintaining competitiveness. An appropriate way is to automate and robotize the production process. In order for robotization to succeed, all design steps need to undergo indepth research. Target setting. The aim is to design a robotic device (robotic line) capable of increasing the production of components in a smaller workspace from 91,000 to 160,000 per year for each of the 7 types of components. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. The introduction of robotic devices into production systems is devoted to a large part of the publication. In general, it is possible to state that the robot deployment is specific and depends on the partic-ular manufacturing process. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out a new analysis of the suitability of the robot for each manufacturing process, supported by off-line simulation. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. This article focuses on a specific workplace solution that uses one type of robot delivered by a parent company. The use of a different robot type with more appropriate parameters was not feasible in financial terms. The research objective. The aim is to design the most suitable placement of production machines against the position of the industrial robot. Then analyse all the robot's working moves so that it can be manipulated by one of the 7 types of component on the line, with a production increase of 483.000 pieces per year. The statement of basic materials. Simulating the production workspace in the offline environment allows you to optimize your design before it is actually created on the selected desktop. This reduces the development costs and saves the total time when the work is completed. Conclusions. The article describes the problems of design, optimization and simulation of a robot equipped workplace. For optimizing workplace was precisely defined robot type when, which limited the use of the robot from better parameters. Using the robot can increase workplace productivity while reducing the work area. With the implementation of the proposal, the target was achieved to increase workplace output by 483.000 components/year.
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Dyachenko, E. V. "Simulated Patient or Patient-Robot in Teaching Doctors Professional Communication — Unity of Opposites." Virtual Technologies in Medicine 1, no. 3 (September 17, 2021): 137–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.46594/2687-0037_2021_3_1343.

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Research shows that bedside communication training (in the workplace) is more effective if trainees have mastered the doctor-patient simulation cycle. The technologies are different: virtual and simulated patients, robotic patients. What learning tasks can they solved? Is it possible to effectively train doctors in professional communication with the involvement of virtual patients and robotic patients?
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Vagaš, Marek, Marek Sukop, and Jozef Varga. "Design and Implementation of Remote Lab with Industrial Robot Accessible through the Web." Applied Mechanics and Materials 859 (December 2016): 67–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.859.67.

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This paper describes design and implementation of remote lab with industrial robot accessible through the web based on Moodle portal, Easy Java Simulations (EJS) and Arduino Sw & Hw. The main purpose of this lab is to improve study, training and programming knowledge in industrial and service robotics for students, teachers of secondary vocational schools and company workers that deal with problems that arise on real robotic workplaces. This lab allows the user to work from their homes and operates with industrial robot at real workplace. Such remote lab can also enable users to use expensive lab equipment, which is not usually available to all persons. Practical example of application of the lab with industrial robot on Department of Robotics, Technical University of Kosice, Slovakia is presented.
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Božek, Pavol, Elena Pivarčiová, and Aleksander Korshunov. "Reverse Validation in the Robots Control." Applied Mechanics and Materials 816 (November 2015): 125–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.816.125.

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The paper comments on the new possibilities of utilizing the inertial navigation system in robototechnics. It deals with the application of a new inertial measurement system for a robotic workplace calibration. The calibration is necessary so that the simulation model of the production device can adjust to the real geometric conditions.
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Božek, Pavol, and Tomáš Pintér. "Gyroscopes and Accelerometers in the Robot Control." Applied Mechanics and Materials 248 (December 2012): 584–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.248.584.

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The paper deals with constructing the inertial navigation system (hereafter INS) which will be utilized for the calibration of a robotic workplace. The calibration is necessary for adapting the simulation of a production device model to real geometric conditions. The goal is to verify experimentally the proposed inertial navigation system in real conditions of the industrial robot operation.
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Pintér, Tomáš, and Pavol Božek. "Industrial Robot Control Using Inertial Navigation System." Advanced Materials Research 605-607 (December 2012): 1600–1604. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.605-607.1600.

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The paper deals with constructing the inertial navigation system (hereafter INS) which will be utilized for the calibration of a robotic workplace. The calibration is necessary for adapting the simulation of a production device model to real geometric conditions. The goal is to verify experimentally the proposed inertial navigation system in real conditions of the industrial robot operation.
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Holubek, Radovan, Roman Ružarovský, and Daynier Rolando Delgado Sobrino. "Using Virtual Reality as a Support Tool for the Offline Robot Programming." Research Papers Faculty of Materials Science and Technology Slovak University of Technology 26, no. 42 (June 1, 2018): 85–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rput-2018-0010.

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Abstract The present article focuses on the possibilities of using Virtual Reality (VR) as a supporting tool by using the offline programming method for industrial robots. The philosophy of using such a process is hierarchically linked to the observance of methodological procedures for the proposal new workstations with using industrial robots. First, it is necessary to develop CAD models of the projected workplace, which can be imported into a suitable simulation environment for the creation of robotic simulations with support for visualization to the immersive VR environment. In our case, the CAD software Catia was used to develop a workstation, followed by integration of the CAD database into the simulation environment of Process Simulate (PS). Support for the visualization in the immersive environment of the Virtual Reality of Process Simulate was vested using the glasses headset HTC VIVE.
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Donepudi, Praveen Kumar. "Reinforcement Learning for Robotic Grasping and Manipulation: A Review." Asia Pacific Journal of Energy and Environment 7, no. 2 (July 30, 2020): 69–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.18034/apjee.v7i2.526.

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A century of robots is the 21st century. The robots have long been able to cross the divide between the virtual universe and the real world. Robotics, as the most successful contender in the upcoming great technological revolution, will play an ever more important role in society because of the impact it has in every field of life, including medicine, healthcare, architecture, manufacturing and food supplies, logistics and transport. This document introduces a modern approach to the grasp of robots, which draws grasp techniques from the human demonstration and combines these strategies into a grasp-planning framework, in order to produce a viable insight into the objective geometry and manipulation tasks of the object. Our study findings show that grasping strategies of the form of grasp and thumbs positioning are not only necessary for human grasp but also significant restrictions on posture and wrist posture which greatly reduce both the robot hand's workplace and the search space for grasp planning. In the simulation and with a true robotic system this method has been extensively tested for several everyday living representative objects. In the experiment with varying degrees of perceiving in certainties, we have demonstrated the power of our method.
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VAGAS, MAREK, and ALENA GALAJDOVA. "APPLICATION OF SPEED AND SEPARATION MONITORING TECHNIQUE AT AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY PROCESS." MM Science Journal 2021, no. 2 (June 2, 2021): 4420–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.17973/mmsj.2021_6_2021036.

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The realization and implementation of a collaborative robotic system in the automotive industry has many advantages in productivity, product quality, and worker ergonomics, but worker safety aspects play a crucial role in these activities. This paper presents the results of ongoing research into developing an automated workplace for an assembly of industrial limit switches based on the cooperation between human and robotic systems. Operating speed and worker-robot separation monitoring methodology (SSM) was used as one of the available methods to reduce the risk of injury according to the technical specification ISO 15066 on collaborative method sharing space with humans. The virtual environment simulation aims to determine the SSM algorithm’s parameters to estimate the minimum protective distance between the robot and the operator. The cooperation between the human and the robot and the safety issues specified by the SSM system assumed operational safety and reduced the operator fatigue during the assembly process.
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11

Huczala, Daniel, Petr Oščádal, Tomáš Spurný, Aleš Vysocký, Michal Vocetka, and Zdenko Bobovský. "Camera-Based Method for Identification of the Layout of a Robotic Workcell." Applied Sciences 10, no. 21 (October 30, 2020): 7679. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10217679.

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In this paper, a new method for the calibration of robotic cell components is presented and demonstrated by identification of an industrial robotic manipulator’s base and end-effector frames in a workplace. It is based on a mathematical approach using a Jacobian matrix. In addition, using the presented method, identification of other kinematic parameters of a robot is possible. The Universal Robot UR3 was later chosen to prove the working principle in both simulations and experiment, with a simple repeatable low-cost solution for such a task—image analysis to detect tag markers. The results showing the accuracy of the system are included and discussed.
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Kim, Hyung Joo, Jaeho Noh, and Woosung Yang. "Knee-Assistive Robotic Exoskeleton (KARE-1) Using a Conditionally Singular Mechanism for Industrial Field Applications." Applied Sciences 10, no. 15 (July 27, 2020): 5141. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10155141.

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With the aging demographic of today’s society, the need for robotic exoskeletons is expected to increase as they can compensate for declining physical strength in the physically impaired. In this study, an assistive robotic exoskeleton for the knee joint with fairly low energy consumption is proposed for industrial applications. The knee-assistive robotic exoskeleton (KARE-1) was designed to support a human body during production line tasks. The KARE-1 is based on a four-bar link mechanism with a rotary actuator and gas spring to accommodate a high power-to-weight ratio. By taking advantage of the utilized singular configuration of the four-bar linkage, this novel design is able to efficiently support the weight of the human body. The selected singular configuration allows this device to support the knee joint in the load-bearing stages of static sitting as well as during the motion between standing and sitting. The proposed device is further able to move freely along with the knee during walking movements. The proposed design was verified through a series of numerical simulations and through human subject testing at an industrial workplace.
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13

Caterino, Mario, Alessandro Greco, and Elena Laudante. "Robotic Simulation Technique for Validating a Working Process on Composite Components: A Case Study." Materials Science Forum 957 (June 2019): 340–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.957.340.

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Automation plays a key role in the realisation of the Factory 4.0 and technological research, combined with the use of innovative materials, contributes to the improvement of products in terms of functional, technical and production quality. Within this context, the so-called Digital Twin allows to reproduce the real behaviour of a production system in a virtual environment, giving the possibility to numerically perform the desired analysis. Human-robot interaction (HRI) is increasing in those workplaces where the manual activity is not safe nor efficient in terms of performance (e.g. cycle time) and it is characterised by several levels of interaction (cooperation, collaboration and coexistence). The aim of this paper is to propose a numerical procedure that, based on the simulation, allows verifying the process feasibility, validating the interaction between human and robot and programming the logic controller to be implemented on the real robot. A case study about assembling of composite components of an aircraft fuselage panel is proposed. The use of the robot allows to speed up the processes of drilling and sealing, leaving to human less dangerous operations.
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14

Vachálek, Ján, Dana Šišmišová, Pavol Vašek, Ivan Fiťka, Juraj Slovák, and Matej Šimovec. "Design and Implementation of Universal Cyber-Physical Model for Testing Logistic Control Algorithms of Production Line’s Digital Twin by Using Color Sensor." Sensors 21, no. 5 (March 6, 2021): 1842. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21051842.

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This paper deals with the design and implementation of a universal cyber-physical model capable of simulating any production process in order to optimize its logistics systems. The basic idea is the direct possibility of testing and debugging advanced logistics algorithms using a digital twin outside the production line. Since the digital twin requires a physical connection to a real line for its operation, this connection is substituted by a modular cyber-physical system (CPS), which replicates the same physical inputs and outputs as a real production line. Especially in fully functional production facilities, there is a trend towards optimizing logistics systems in order to increase efficiency and reduce idle time. Virtualization techniques in the form of a digital twin are standardly used for this purpose. The possibility of an initial test of the physical implementation of proposed optimization changes before they are fully implemented into operation is a pragmatic question that still resonates on the production side. Such concerns are justified because the proposed changes in the optimization of production logistics based on simulations from a digital twin tend to be initially costly and affect the existing functional production infrastructure. Therefore, we created a universal CPS based on requirements from our cooperating manufacturing companies. The model fully physically reproduces the real conditions of simulated production and verifies in advance the quality of proposed optimization changes virtually by the digital twin. Optimization costs are also significantly reduced, as it is not necessary to verify the optimization impact directly in production, but only in the physical model. To demonstrate the versatility of deployment, we chose a configuration simulating a robotic assembly workplace and its logistics.
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15

Ismail, Norhayati, and Chitra Sabapathy. "Workplace Simulation." Business and Professional Communication Quarterly 79, no. 4 (August 20, 2016): 487–510. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2329490616660814.

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In the redesign of a professional communication course for real estate students, a workplace simulation was implemented, spanning the entire 12-week duration of the course. The simulation was achieved through the creation of an online company presence, the infusion of communication typically encountered in the workplace, and an intensive and integrated approach to task design. An analysis of students’ and tutors’ perceptions of the changes shows higher student engagement, with the redesigned course resulting in learning that is both relevant and meaningful to workplace communication, which has implications for the teaching and learning of professional communication skills in higher education.
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16

Liss, Michael A., and Elspeth M. McDougall. "Robotic Surgical Simulation." Cancer Journal 19, no. 2 (2013): 124–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ppo.0b013e3182885d79.

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17

Jeong, Jun Ho, and Kum Hoan Kuk. "Robotic Workplace Calibration Using Teaching Data of Work-Piece Fixed in Robotic Workplace for Robot Off-line Programming." Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 30, no. 6 (June 1, 2013): 615–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.7736/kspe.2013.30.6.615.

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18

Nayer, Narinder. "Workplace ergonomics and simulation." Assembly Automation 16, no. 1 (March 1996): 25–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eum0000000004269.

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19

Tseng, Ampere A. "Software for robotic simulation." Advances in Engineering Software (1978) 11, no. 1 (January 1989): 26–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0141-1195(89)90033-8.

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20

Slovák, Juraj, Markus Melicher, Matej Šimovec, and Ján Vachálek. "Vision and RTLS Safety Implementation in an Experimental Human—Robot Collaboration Scenario." Sensors 21, no. 7 (April 1, 2021): 2419. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21072419.

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Human–robot collaboration is becoming ever more widespread in industry because of its adaptability. Conventional safety elements are used when converting a workplace into a collaborative one, although new technologies are becoming more widespread. This work proposes a safe robotic workplace that can adapt its operation and speed depending on the surrounding stimuli. The benefit lies in its use of promising technologies that combine safety and collaboration. Using a depth camera operating on the passive stereo principle, safety zones are created around the robotic workplace, while objects moving around the workplace are identified, including their distance from the robotic system. Passive stereo employs two colour streams that enable distance computation based on pixel shift. The colour stream is also used in the human identification process. Human identification is achieved using the Histogram of Oriented Gradients, pre-learned precisely for this purpose. The workplace also features autonomous trolleys for material supply. Unequivocal trolley identification is achieved using a real-time location system through tags placed on each trolley. The robotic workplace’s speed and the halting of its work depend on the positions of objects within safety zones. The entry of a trolley with an exception to a safety zone does not affect the workplace speed. This work simulates individual scenarios that may occur at a robotic workplace with an emphasis on compliance with safety measures. The novelty lies in the integration of a real-time location system into a vision-based safety system, which are not new technologies by themselves, but their interconnection to achieve exception handling in order to reduce downtimes in the collaborative robotic system is innovative.
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Gajšek, Brigita, Saša Stradovnik, and Aleš Hace. "Sustainable Move towards Flexible, Robotic, Human-Involving Workplace." Sustainability 12, no. 16 (August 14, 2020): 6590. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12166590.

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The realisation of the ideas of smart factories and sustainable manufacturing can be quickly realised in companies where industrial production is high-volume, low-mix. However, it is more difficult to follow trends toward industry 4.0 in craft industries such as tooling. This kind of work environment is a challenge for the deployment of sustainability and smart technologies because many stages involve the so-called “manual processing according to the worker’s feeling and experience.” With the help of literature review and testing in the production environment, we approach the design of a procedure for planning a sustainable technological upgrade of craft production. The best method proved to be a combination of a maturity model, process mapping with flowcharts, critical analysis, and customised evaluation model. Workplace flexibility, as a move towards sustainability, is presented in a laboratory environment on screwing performed by human wearing HoloLens and collaborative robot.
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Brown, Robin G., Shauna Anderson, Barbara Brunt, Trish Enos, Keith Blough, and Denise Kropp. "Workplace Violence Training Using Simulation." AJN, American Journal of Nursing 118, no. 10 (October 2018): 56–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.naj.0000546382.12045.54.

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23

Lambert, Chris, and Huw Lloyd-Jones. "Run simulation in your workplace." Education for Primary Care 25, no. 6 (January 2014): 357–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14739879.2014.11730766.

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24

Hurteau, G., and N. F. Stewart. "Collision Prevention In Robotic Simulation." INFOR: Information Systems and Operational Research 28, no. 2 (May 1990): 102–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03155986.1990.11732124.

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Parkin, Robert E. "An interactive robotic simulation package." SIMULATION 56, no. 5 (May 1991): 337–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/003754979105600509.

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26

Reed, Matthew P., Don B. Chaffin, and Julian Faraway. "Critical Features in Human Motion Simulation for Ergonomic Analysis." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 49, no. 12 (September 2005): 1196–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120504901221.

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Digital human figure models (DHM) are increasingly the tools of choice for assessments of the physical ergonomics of products and workplaces. Software representations of users and workers are used to visualize people performing tasks of interest. Analyses have usually focused on clearance and reach in static postures, not because the actual tasks are static, but rather because DHM have lacked robust, accurate motion simulation capability. Research is underway at many institutions to develop improved motion simulation methods, drawing on a wide variety of methodologies from fields such as computer graphics, kinesiology, motor control, and robotics. Experience in the Human Motion Simulation Laboratory at the University of Michigan suggests that conventional metrics of accuracy for posture and movement prediction do not adequately capture the aspects of human movement that are most important for ergonomic analysis. This paper identifies and justifies a set of these critical features.
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Vaccaro, Christine M., Catrina C. Crisp, Angela N. Fellner, Christopher Jackson, Steven D. Kleeman, and James Pavelka. "Robotic Virtual Reality Simulation Plus Standard Robotic Orientation Versus Standard Robotic Orientation Alone." Female Pelvic Medicine & Reconstructive Surgery 19, no. 5 (2013): 266–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/spv.0b013e3182a09101.

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Cichon, Torben, Marc Priggemeyer, and Jürgen Rossmann. "Simulation-Based Control and Simulation-Based Support in eRobotics Applications." Applied Mechanics and Materials 840 (June 2016): 74–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.840.74.

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The utilization of simulation capabilities in the development process of robotic systems is already known as one standard procedure for predicting complex system behavior in a time- and cost efficient manner. eRobotics join multiple process simulation components to build "Virtual Testbeds" to provide a comprehensive tool chain and thus a holistic development. VTB may represent "mental models" of robotic systems and their environment. Therefore, they allow the development of control schemes and directly transfer simulation results for Simulation-based Control for implementing intelligent robot controls. Using Simulation-based Support, the VTBs support the ease of use of robotic systems and also the operators in their decisions. Offering an additional abstraction layer for the user, virtual representations of the robot and its environment are used to intuitively control and maneuver intelligent robotic systems. Thus, Simulation-based Control and Simulation-based Support complement each other and are promising development tools for robotic systems, individual parts thereof as well as systems in their entirety. In our contribution, we present the concepts of SbC and SbS in more detail, by examples of several complex robotic systems such as a Motion Simulator, lightweight robots and a mobile Centaur-like teleoperated robot.
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Holtschneider, Mary Edel, and Chan W. Park. "Evaluating Simulation Education in the Workplace." Journal for Nurses in Professional Development 35, no. 1 (2019): 44–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/nnd.0000000000000509.

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VIRGALA, IVAN, ERIK PRADA, and MAREK VAGAS. "POWER AND FORCE LIMITING TECHNIQUE AT COLLABORATIVE WORKPLACE." MM Science Journal 2021, no. 2 (June 2, 2021): 4424–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17973/mmsj.2021_6_2021037.

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Nowadays, the automotive industry still incorporates collaborative robots and their applications into the less traditional processes to automate them. The purpose is to make up for the skill gap, retain skilled staff, attract the younger generation, and increase quality. The paper brings a short overview of the automated collaborative workplace, including the PFL technique description and possibilities. Also, human-robot collaboration (HRC) is elaborated together with the example of such an automated workplace (with dual-arm robotic system participation). The specific contact (transient, quasi-static) between the human body and robotic system is described to fulfill the HRC and PFL technique. It also summarizes and explains ISO / TS 15066 details to apply this technique at automated assembly process example.
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Schofield, Louise, Emma Welfare, and Simon Mercer. "In-situ simulation." Trauma 20, no. 4 (July 23, 2017): 281–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1460408617711729.

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‘In-situ’ simulation or simulation ‘in the original place’ is gaining popularity as an educational modality. This article discusses the advantages and disadvantages of performing simulation in the clinical workplace drawing on the authors’ experience, particularly for trauma teams and medical emergency teams. ‘In-situ’ simulation is a valuable tool for testing new guidelines and assessing for latent errors in the workplace.
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Gong, Suning, R. Dinesh Jackson Samuel, and Sanjeevi Pandian. "Meta-Heuristic Feature Optimization for ontology-based data security in a campus workplace with robotic assistance." Work 68, no. 3 (March 26, 2021): 913–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/wor-203425.

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BACKGROUND: For campus workplace secure text mining, robotic assistance with feature optimization is essential. The space model of the vector is usually used to represent texts. Besides, there are still two drawbacks to this basic approach: the curse and lack of semantic knowledge. OBJECTIVES: This paper proposes a new Meta-Heuristic Feature Optimization (MHFO) method for data security in the campus workplace with robotic assistance. Firstly, the terms of the space vector model have been mapped to the concepts of data protection ontology, which statistically calculate conceptual frequency weights by term various weights. Furthermore, according to the designs of data protection ontology, the weight of theoretical identification is allocated. The dimensionality of functional areas is reduced significantly by combining standard frequency weights and weights based on data protection ontology. In addition, semantic knowledge is integrated into this process. RESULTS: The results show that the development of the characteristics of this process significantly improves campus workplace secure text mining. CONCLUSION: The experimental results show that the development of the features of the concept hierarchy structure process significantly enhances data security of campus workplace text mining with robotic assistance.
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Bocko, Jozef, Ingrid Delyová, Peter Frankovský, and Vojtech Neumann. "Lifetime Assessment of the Technological Equipment for a Robotic Workplace." International Journal of Applied Mechanics 12, no. 09 (November 2020): 2050097. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1758825120500970.

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In technical practice, problems associated with material fatigue often arise. These problems can be caused by errors in the stages of design, production or use of the structure, e.g., by incorrect determination of service life, incorrect dimensioning of construction details, incorrect welds, etc. In the case of welds, such issues may be caused due to the fact that the base material is not welded through or due to the presence of a fistula inside the weld, the presence of slags or cracks inside the weld, etc. The task of the designer is to design a technological unit that meets all the requirements of future users. Components have to be designed for fatigue so that there is an acceptable level of probability that their operation will be satisfactory during their operation life. One of the most common causes of failure of welded joints is fatigue. Fatigue design life is understood to be the reference period of time during which the structure is required to serve safely and not to fail with an acceptable probability. This article deals with the assessment of service life of a welded supporting structure of technological equipment. The structure was subjected to strength analysis. The obtained FEA results were needed to plot the extreme amplitudes of the stresses. Based on the obtained stress vibrations and the welds used, the service life of the structure was assessed by means of the standard.
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Mills, J. K., and C. V. Nguyen. "Robotic Manipulator Collisions: Modeling and Simulation." Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control 114, no. 4 (December 1, 1992): 650–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2897737.

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In this paper, a new formulation of the dynamics of a robotic manipulator work environment is presented. The work environment is modeled in a way that permits the robot transition to and from contact with the work environment to be effectively simulated. This method circumvents the discontinuities inherent in previously proposed models of work environment dynamic models that have, until now, prevented researchers from considering that phase of manipulation. Combined with an existing model of the manipulator dynamics, the overall model of the manipulator-work environment system is such that the system states evolve continuously in time, as is the case in reality. Specifically, a continuous dynamics model is presented which models dynamic behavior of an n degree of freedom rigid link robotic manipulator during the transition to and from frictionless point contact with a work environment. The dynamic model of the work environment is sufficiently general to encompass, as limiting cases, both constrained motion and compliant motion contacts. The general properties of the work environment dynamics model are readily altered with only two parameters. A singular perturbation analysis provides an analytical approach to verification of the properties of the model of the work environment known to be true from an intuitive perspective. Results concerning the behavior of the impact force during a collision between the manipulator and work environment are also obtained using a singular perturbation theory approach. Detailed dynamic simulation results are given to illustrate the behavior of the proposed model. Simulation results of a two-degree-of-freedom manipulator with proportional and derivative control applied during the transition from noncontact to contact motion are given. Comparison of simulation results to experimentally obtained results reported in the robotics literature reveal a remarkable similarity in the time responses, given the simplicity of the work environment dynamic model.
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35

Albani, Justin M., and David I. Lee. "Virtual Reality-Assisted Robotic Surgery Simulation." Journal of Endourology 21, no. 3 (March 2007): 285–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/end.2007.9978.

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36

Ahrens, Greg, and Gord Pageau. "Trends in the robotic simulation industry." Assembly Automation 22, no. 3 (September 2002): 230–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/01445150210436437.

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37

Ramos, Daniel, Luis Almeida, and Ubirajara Moreno. "Integrated Robotic and Network Simulation Method." Sensors 19, no. 20 (October 21, 2019): 4585. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19204585.

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The increasing use of mobile cooperative robots in a variety of applications also implies an increasing research effort on cooperative strategies solutions, typically involving communications and control. For such research, simulation is a powerful tool to quickly test algorithms, allowing to do more exhaustive tests before implementation in a real application. However, the transition from an initial simulation environment to a real application may imply substantial rework if early implementation results do not match the ones obtained by simulation, meaning the simulation was not accurate enough. One way to improve accuracy is to incorporate network and control strategies in the same simulation and to use a systematic procedure to assess how different techniques perform. In this paper, we propose a set of procedures called Integrated Robotic and Network Simulation Method (IRoNS Method), which guide developers in building a simulation study for cooperative robots and communication networks applications. We exemplify the use of the improved methodology in a case-study of cooperative control comparison with and without message losses. This case is simulated with the OMNET++/INET framework, using a group of robots in a rendezvous task with topology control. The methodology led to more realistic simulations while improving the results presentation and analysis.
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38

Wei, Hongbo, Md Arafatur Rahman, Xu Hu, Lin Zhang, Lieyan Guo, Hai Tao, and Sinan Q. Salih. "Robotic Mounted Rail Arm System for implementing effective workplace safety for migrant workers." Work 68, no. 3 (March 26, 2021): 845–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/wor-203418.

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BACKGROUND: The selection of orders is the method of gathering the parts needed to assemble the final products from storage sites. Kitting is the name of a ready-to-use package or a parts kit, flexible robotic systems will significantly help the industry to improve the performance of this activity. In reality, despite some other limitations on the complexity of components and component characteristics, the technological advances in recent years in robotics and artificial intelligence allows the treatment of a wide range of items. OBJECTIVE: In this article, we study the robotic kitting system with a Robotic Mounted Rail Arm System (RMRAS), which travels narrowly to choose the elements. RESULTS: The objective is to evaluate the efficiency of a robotic kitting system in cycle times through modeling of the elementary kitting operations that the robot performs (pick and room, move, change tools, etc.). The experimental results show that the proposed method enhances the performance and efficiency ratio when compared to other existing methods. CONCLUSION: This study with the manufacturer can help him assess the robotic area performance in a given design (layout and picking a policy, etc.) as part of an ongoing project on automation of kitting operations.
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39

Holtschneider, Mary E. "Simulation “Programs” Versus Simulation “Centers” in the Hospital/Workplace Setting." Journal for Nurses in Professional Development 29, no. 4 (2013): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/nnd.0b013e31829c521e.

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40

Taylor, Amber, and Angel Johann Solorzano Martinez. "Call for Implementing Workplace Violence Simulation Training." Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services 56, no. 6 (May 1, 2018): 6–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20180521-02.

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41

Graser, Axel, Torsten Heyer, Leila Fotoohi, Uwe Lange, Henning Kampe, Bashar Enjarini, Stefan Heyer, Christos Fragkopoulos, and Danijela Ristic-Durrant. "A Supportive FRIEND at Work: Robotic Workplace Assistance for the Disabled." IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine 20, no. 4 (December 2013): 148–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mra.2013.2275695.

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42

Vachálek, Ján, Dana Šišmišová, Pavol Vašek, Jan Rybář, Juraj Slovák, and Matej Šimovec. "Intelligent Dynamic Identification Technique of Industrial Products in a Robotic Workplace." Sensors 21, no. 5 (March 5, 2021): 1797. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21051797.

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The article deals with aspects of identifying industrial products in motion based on their color. An automated robotic workplace with a conveyor belt, robot and an industrial color sensor is created for this purpose. Measured data are processed in a database and then statistically evaluated in form of type A standard uncertainty and type B standard uncertainty, in order to obtain combined standard uncertainties results. Based on the acquired data, control charts of RGB color components for identified products are created. Influence of product speed on the measuring process identification and process stability is monitored. In case of identification uncertainty i.e., measured values are outside the limits of control charts, the K-nearest neighbor machine learning algorithm is used. This algorithm, based on the Euclidean distances to the classified value, estimates its most accurate iteration. This results into the comprehensive system for identification of product moving on conveyor belt, where based on the data collection and statistical analysis using machine learning, industry usage reliability is demonstrated.
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43

Patel, Hitendra R. H. "Simulation training in laparoscopy and robotic surgery." Journal of Visualized Surgery 3 (November 30, 2017): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/jovs.2017.11.06.

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44

Gourdeau, R. "Object-oriented programming for robotic manipulator simulation." IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine 4, no. 3 (September 1997): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/100.618020.

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45

Cyril, X., J. Angeles, and A. Misra. "EFFICIENT SIMULATION ALGORITHM FOR ROBOTIC MANIPULATOR DYNAMICS." Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering 14, no. 4 (December 1990): 137–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/tcsme-1990-0017.

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46

Thai, Phuong Thao, Maria Savchenko, and Ichiro Hagiwara. "Finite element simulation of robotic origami folding." Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory 84 (May 2018): 251–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.simpat.2018.03.004.

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47

Chigbu, A. E., A. D. Danilov, V. L. Burkovsky, K. Yu Gusev, and P. Yu Gusev. "Simulation of the robotic transport devices characteristics." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 862 (May 28, 2020): 032045. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/862/3/032045.

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48

Schumacher, Christian, Espen Knoop, and Moritz Bacher. "Simulation-Ready Characterization of Soft Robotic Materials." IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters 5, no. 3 (July 2020): 3775–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lra.2020.2982058.

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49

Rassweiler, Jens. "Robotic simulation: are we ready to go?" BJU International 118, no. 3 (August 14, 2016): 344–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bju.13559.

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50

Hajduk, Mikuláš, Vladimír Baláž, Lucia Koukolová, and Jarosław Zubrzycki. "Proposal of Multi Robotic Cells for Production Lines." Applied Mechanics and Materials 613 (August 2014): 60–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.613.60.

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The paper is focused on the determination of the number of robots for multi robotic cells that can be part of the line, respectively as an individual, for example sub-assemblies welding of car bodies. This paper describes general process steps of the methodology of design of multi robotic systems with a more detailed description of the determination of number of robots in the workplace. Some methodological steps are illustrated by specific examples.
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