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Academic literature on the topic 'Simulation numérique explicite'
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Journal articles on the topic "Simulation numérique explicite"
Hireche, Omar, Miloud Abidat, Leila Merahi, and Abbes Azzi. "Etude de l’Ecoulement Tridimensionnel dans un Rotor d’une Turbine Semi-axiale." Journal of Renewable Energies 2, no. 1 (June 30, 1999): 51–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v2i1.929.
Full textMahfoudi, El-Ahcene, Abderrahmane Gahmousse, Athmane Harizi, Kamel Talbi, and Abdellah Hadjadj. "Simulation numérique de l’écoulement compressible supersonique Application aux tuyères propulsives à combustible liquide hydrogène." Journal of Renewable Energies 15, no. 3 (October 23, 2023): 365–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v15i3.327.
Full textKesserwani, Georges, Rabih Ghostine, José Vazquez, Robert Mosé, and Abdellah Ghenaim. "Simulation unidimensionnelle de l’écoulement à surface libre avec un schéma numérique TVD en discrétisation implicite et explicite." La Houille Blanche, no. 5 (October 2007): 101–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/lhb:2007068.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Simulation numérique explicite"
Griman, Fabien. "Méthodes de filtrage explicite pour la Simulation des Grandes Echelles en maillages non structurés." Paris 6, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA066091.
Full textMenouillard, Thomas. "Dynamique explicite pour la simulation numérique de propagation de fissure par la méthode des éléments finis étendus." Lyon, INSA, 2007. http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2007ISAL0048/these.pdf.
Full textNumerical tools are still more efficient and allow a good description of physical phenomena. Moreover these tools are not restricted to linear mechanics, but are a Iso developped for more complex behaviour such as fracture. Dynamic or static loadings can create damage, micro cracks and then fracture of structure. Fast dynamic allows to compute phenomena such as crash, impacts on structure. Application domain is really broad; th us it a Iso concerns resistance and accidents for nuclear reactor tank. Lt is interesting for numerical codes to be able to predict these situations: damage evolution and crack propagation consist in being an essential challenge. Th us the eXtended Finite Element Method allows to avoid remeshing and field projection. The crack is kinematically described by the use of additional degrees of freedom. One can underline the difficulties between the eXtended Finite Element Method and the explicit lime integration: the diagonal mass matrix and the corresponding critical lime step. One presents two lumping techniques based on the conservation of kinetic energy, and critical time steps of enriched elements. One demonstrates thal the critical lime step is almost the same !han the one corresponding to the finite element problem, and is independant of the position of the crack
Stauffert, Maxime. "Simulation numérique d'écoulements compressibles complexes par des méthodes de type Lagrange-projection : applications aux équations de Saint-Venant." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SACLV045/document.
Full textIn this thesis we study a family of numerical schemes solving the shallow water equations system. These schemes use a Lagrange-projection like splitting operator technique in order to separate the gravity waves and the transport waves. An implicit-explicit treatment of the acoustic system (linked to the gravity waves) allows the schemes to stay stable with large time step. The correction of the pressure fluxes enables the obtain of a precise approximation solution whatever the regime flow is with respect to the Froude number. A particular attention has been paid over the source term treatment which permits to take the topography into account. We especially obtain the so-called well-balanced property giving the exact conservation of some steady states, namely the "lake at rest" state. 1D and 2D versions of this methods have been studied and implemented in the finite volumes framework. Finally, a high order discontinuous Galerkin extension has been proposed in 1D with classical limiters along with a combined MOOD loop a posteriori limiting strategy
Gouillou, Franck. "Comportement dynamique des composites à fibres naturelles et résines thermoplastiques : étude de la sensibilité à la vitesse de déformation." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Ecole nationale des Mines d'Albi-Carmaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024EMAC0004.
Full textThese works aim to explore the behavior of thermoplastic matrix composites reinforced with natural fibers by examining their strain rate response under tensile loading, focusing particularly on the variation of the longitudinal elastic modulus for 0° composites and the shear modulus for ±45° laminates. Using bamboo, flax, and basalt fibers as unidirectional reinforcements and semi-crystalline polyamide-11 as well as amorphous ELIUM resin as matrices, various experimental campaigns were conducted to characterize the materials. Static and dynamic tensile tests were performed using electromechanical equipment, DMA, and drop towers. Numerous explicit numerical simulations were employed to analyze the experimental data. The results reveal that 0° plies exhibit limited sensitivity to strain rates below 100 s⁻¹, with bamboo and flax composites showing little variation in Young's modulus, while basalt-reinforced composites display a slight increase. However, composites with ±45° stacking exhibit increased sensitivity, primarily influenced by the resin. This comprehensive investigation provides insights into the behavior of these natural fiber-reinforced thermoplastic polymer composites under different loading rates, guiding their optimization and application
Hossard, Laure. "Conception participative et évaluation numérique de scénarios spatialisés de systèmes de culture. Cas de la gestion du phoma du colza et de la durabilité des résistances." Phd thesis, AgroParisTech, 2012. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-01041619.
Full textYang, Chang. "Analyse et mise en oeuvre des schémas numériques pour la physique des plasmas ionosphériques et de tokamaks." Thesis, Lille 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LIL10183/document.
Full textThis thesis focuses on modeling and numerical simulation of ionospheric and Tokamak plasmas.The first part of this work concerns the modeling and simulation of ionospheric perturbations effects for earth-satellite communications. The starting point of this part is an asymptotic analysis of Euler-Maxwell model leading to Dynamo model, which results into a 3D coupling problem between an elliptic equation for the electric potential and a mass conservation equation for the plasma density. Because of the strong anisotropy of the diffusion matrix associated with the elliptic equation, we developed an asymptotic preserving numerical scheme thus allowing the well conditioned linear system. The simulation of the mass conservation equation is made by using high order conservation laws scheme. The validation of this model Dynamo is obtained by a comparison with the 2D Striation model. In the second part, we are interested in tokamak plasma. We extract from TOKAM3D model, a 2D nonlinear energy balance equation containing all the numerical difficulties. Standard numerical methods are very CPU consuming, thus we develop an implicit-explicit scheme shown efficient and stable for this type of problem. Finally, this scheme is combined with dimensional splitting method for the discretization and numerical experiments are then presented
Klein, Pascal. "Sur l'approximation et la représentation de surfaces explicites en présence de singularités." Phd thesis, Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble ; 1971-2015), 1987. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00325040.
Full textBauer, Frédéric. "Transport et production dans les écoulements turbulents de paroi à des nombres de Reynolds modérés." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015GREAI033/document.
Full textThe direct numerical simulations of a fully turbulent channel flow are investigated to study the large scales effects on the flow quantities such as the Reynolds stresses and vorticity transport processes. Large computational domains are used so as to cover the largest scales of the flow. The simulations are performed in a wide range of Reynolds numbers (Reτ=180, 395, 590 and 1100) going from weakly to moderately high Reynolds number turbulent flows. The invariance of the wall-normal vorticity fluctuations scaled in wall variables in the inner layer versus the Reynolds number is analyzed using a spectral analysis. The vorticity transport equations are investigated in detail, presumably for the first time. The transport mechanism of the Reynolds shear stresses are subsequently analyzed in the inner layer and the overlapping zone. In the wall layer, different terms of the Reynolds stresses transport expressed in inner scales depend on the Reynolds number. This scaling failure lead us to focus on the statistics of the production when the streamwise or normal velocity fluctuations cross a given level, through the conditional Palm statistics. The main aim is to identify those amplitudes of the fluctuations that contribute more to the production and those which are responsible for the production Reynolds dependence
Zemzemi, Nejib. "Étude théorique et numérique de l'activité électrique du cœur: Applications aux électrocardiogrammes." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00470375.
Full textDi, Stasio Jean. "The CD-Lagrange scheme, a robust explicit time-integrator for impact dynamics : A new singular mass formulation, and an extension to deformable-deformable contact." Thesis, Lyon, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021LYSEI029.
Full textTyres are complex structures to simulate. The materials are heterogeneous and incompressible with non-linear responses. The geometry goes to the millimetre scales for tread patterns. For a finite elements simulation a precise mesh is then required. The model has then a large number of degrees of freedom and non-linear material laws. In dynamics, the simulation becomes even more challenging especially with impacts. Nevertheless it is crucial in the tire design process because it brings a deeper comprehension of the tire and avoids test on real structures. The explicit time-integration make feasible the impact simulations. They handle easily the non-linearities with a very low computational cost for a time-step. Merged with a precise contact formulation, they form robust, accurate and efficient schemes for addressing impact simulations. This work aims to choose and improve an explicit scheme for non-linear dynamics with impacts. The first part is a benchmark for selecting a scheme and enhance its possibilities of improvement. The selected one is the CD-Lagrange: an explicit scheme based on central difference method, a contact enforcement by Lagrange multipliers, and a contact condition on velocity. Two mains improvements are identified and explored. Firstly, the energy conservation at impact would make the scheme symplectic for deformable bodies. Secondly the formulation must be enlarged to deformable–deformable contact. The second part aims then to achieve the conservation of energy by adapting the singular mass matrix to the CD-Lagrange. The formulation is firstly built in 1D, and shows a major improvement for the energy balance. Then two possible extensions are explored for the 3D cases. The third part presents the CD-Lagrange scheme with a mortar formulation for deformable-deformable contact. It handles with stability and accuracy large sliding and friction. An acceleration technique is proposed for solving the contact problem, without any loss of accuracy