Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Simulation de SER'
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Strano, Bruno. "UAV: Design,Simulation and Control." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018.
Find full textUznanski, Slawosz. "Monte-Carlo simulation and contribution to understanding of Single-Event-Upset (SEU) mechanisms in CMOS technologies down to 20nm technological node." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX10222/document.
Full textAggressive integrated circuit density increase and power supply scaling have propelled Single Event Effects to the forefront of reliability concerns in ground-based and space-bound electronic systems. This study focuses on modeling of Single Event physical phenomena. To enable performing reliability assessment, a complete simulation platform named Tool suIte for rAdiation Reliability Assessment (TIARA) has been developed that allows performing sensitivity prediction of different digital circuits (SRAM, Flip-Flops, etc.) in different radiation environments and at different operating conditions (power supply voltage,altitude, etc.) TIARA has been extensively validated with experimental data for space and terrestrial radiation environments using different test vehicles manufactured by STMicroelectronics. Finally, the platform has been used during rad-hard digital circuits design and to provide insights into radiation-induced upset mechanisms down to CMOS 20nm technological node
Mazzolo, Lisa-Marie. "Étude et développement d’un outil efficace de simulation pour l’évaluation de SER : Application à la détection d’objets enfouis à partir de plates-formes aéroportées." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulouse, ISAE, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ESAE0047.
Full textThe detection of buried objects, whether explosive devices in a military context or archaeological structures in a civilian context, is a major concern. In radar remote sensing, airborne systems such as Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) allow non-destructive imaging of subsurface environments while offering the possibility of exploring large areas from a safe distance. However, their effectiveness in detecting buried objects depends on many factors, such as the dielectric properties of the soil, which affect the penetration depth of electromagnetic waves, the nature of targets, and the type of transmitter... A preliminary study that predicts target response based on system and scene characteristics would be a valuable tool for assessing detection capabilities before launching measurement campaigns.This thesis addresses such context by focusing on the research, development, and optimization of a numerical simulation tool designed to accurately evaluate the radar cross-section (RCS) of buried objects. The proposed approach is based on a hybridization strategy using Finite Volume Time Domain (FVTD) solvers applied to hybrid Cartesian/unstructured meshes to optimize computational costs. More specifically, these hybrid meshes allow for a conformal representation of curved geometries and spatial discretization adapted to the varying electromagnetic wave propagation speeds in different media. The procedure for generating these meshes, based on the subdivision of the computational domain into subdomains is detailed, and used FVTD solvers are described, highlighting the choices made to optimize their efficiency. The implementation of models for representative soil description, accurate handling of plane-wave sources, and far-field calculations in lossy media are also addressed. The hybridization of FVTD solvers through a multi-domain/multi-method strategy is presented in detail, emphasizing proposed software architecture, the stability of the hybrid solution, and the challenges of hybridization. Finally, a comparison of simulated results with experimental data obtained during a measurement campaign conducted for this thesis provides an initial assessment of the performance of developed simulation tool. In conclusion, this thesis highlights the potential of this tool in studying the impact of radar system configuration parameters on buried objects RCS in given scenarios
Santos, Sunny Gabriella dos. "A DESCONSTRUÇÃO DO SER E DA ARTE NAS OBRAS PERTO DO CORAÇÃO SELVAGEM E PAIXÃO SEGUNDO GH, DE CLARICE LISPECTOR." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2017. http://tede2.pucgoias.edu.br:8080/handle/tede/3640.
Full textMade available in DSpace on 2017-03-30T19:24:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SUNNY GABRIELLA DOS SANTOS.pdf: 628195 bytes, checksum: f18432857c89baf955cadcae6e44a3be (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-02-23
This research aims to understand the artistic language of the writing of Clarice Lispector in the works Near the Wild Heart and Passion according to G.H., by Clarice Lispector. The narrative procedure adopted by Clarice Lispector in these works led us to the concepts related to modern and contemporary art, since we will investigate what are the aesthetic characteristics present in the author's writing that suggest such a connection. Thus, it is proposed to study the process of deconstruction of Being and Art from the perspective of the flow of language and the dereference of the Signature Image. The study will be based on contemporary critical theories, considering the rupture of the notion of art as a representation of reality. The theoretical reference for the analysis of the works will be Heidegger's conceptions of the notion of Being in its relationship with time and language, focusing on aspects related to the fragmentation of being-time; The deterritorialization of the artistic act in language to the infinite, in the perspectives of Michel Foucault, Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari and, interconnected with the notions of liquid modernity, of ZygmundBauman and the derealization of the work of art.The analysis of the works will be based on the search for the "essentialization" of the Being of the characters by the language (Near the wild heart) and the depersonalization of Being (Passion according to GH) in the context of a work marked by the principle of derealization and dereferentiation of the image -sign - a simulation process, in the view of Jean Baudrillard (1991).
Esta pesquisa visa compreender a linguagem artística da escritura de Clarice Lispector nas obras Perto do coração selvagem e Paixão segundo GH, de Clarice Lispector. O procedimento narrativo adotado por Clarice Lispector nessas obras levou-nos aos conceitos ligados a arte moderna e contemporânea, uma vez que investigaremos quais são as características estéticas presentes na escritura da autora que sugerem tal ligação. Assim, propõe-se estudar o processo de desconstrução do Ser e da Arte sob a perspectiva do fluxo da linguagem e da desreferencialização da Imagem-Signo. O estudo será fundamentado nas teorias críticas contemporâneas, considerando a ruptura da noção de arte como representação da realidade. O referencial teórico de análise das obras serão as concepções de Heidegger sobre a noção do Ser em sua relação com o tempo e a linguagem, focalizando os aspectos relativos à fragmentação do ser-tempo; a desterritorialização do ato artístico em linguagem ao infinito, nas perspectivas de Michel Foucault, Gilles Deleuze e Félix Guattari e, interconectadas às noções de modernidade líquida, de Zygmund Bauman e à desrealização da obra de arte. A análise das obras terá como norte a busca da “essencialização” do Ser das personagens pela linguagem (Perto do coração selvagem) e a despersonalização do Ser (Paixão segundo GH) no contexto de uma obra marcada pelo princípio de desrealização e de desreferencialização da imagem-signo – um processo de simulação, na visão de Jean Baudrillard (1991).
Bui, Nicolas. "Méthode FDTD conforme et d’ordre (2,4) pour le calcul de SER large bande de cibles complexes." Thesis, Limoges, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LIMO0118/document.
Full textRigorous numerical methods are used to compute an accurate wideband radar cross section (RCS) evaluation of large complex targets. Among these, finite differences in time domain method is appropriated for the wideband characteristic and also to obtain a transient responses of the target. The Yee scheme, known historically as an FDTD scheme for Maxwell equations, is hindered by two crucial weak points: numerical dispersion which imposes a high mesh resolution; and staircase approximation of curve geometry which deteriorates results quality. High-order space differential operator for FDTD schemes have been investigated to limit numerical dispersion errors. In this thesis, the Conservative Modified FDTD(2,4) scheme has been developed and its performance has shown very accurate results with reasonable workload for RCS computation. Relating to curve geometry modeling problem, metallic edges modeling is still an unsolved problem for FDTD(2,4) schemes with enlarged stencil. Conformal techniques have been developed for the Yee scheme and has been studied for FDTD(2,4) to accurately model curve geometry. We propose a new approach based on oblique thin wire model to model metallic surfaces. RCS computations of several targets have shown that this method is promising
Oyedokun, Titus Oluwale. "Sea clutter simulation." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/14557.
Full textThis dissertation presents the results of a study, the aim of which was the prediction of sea clutter characteristics including the temporal properties of the return signals as observed by a maritime surveillance radar system. The compound K distribution model used to generate clutter amplitude statistic enables the simulation of sea clutter with a good level of approximation to real radar data and this model forms the basis for the simulation of sea clutter amplitude statistic in this dissertation. Using this distribution, a sea clutter simulator is designed to generate correlated K distributed random variates from a predefined correlation function using the method by Ward and Tough [1 ]. Results from the sea clutter simulator shows that the simulated correlated random variates fit the theoretical K distribution PDF. Experimental sea clutter measurements were carried out using an experimental netted radar system. This was done at Scarborough Cape Town. Result obtained from the monostatic node is presented. This shows the amplitude statistics of the clutter as well as the temporal variation of the Doppler spectrum. Conclusions are drawn based on this results and suggestions made for further work.
Rogerson, Stuart Peter. "Implementation of a distributed interactive simulation interface in a Sea King flight simulator." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq29371.pdf.
Full textArzur, Fabien. "Développement de simulateurs de cibles pour radars automobiles 77 GHz." Thesis, Brest, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BRES0082.
Full textThe work presented in this thesis concerns the development of an automotive radar target simulator for 77 GHz radar sensors. In order to continue offering safer vehicles, manufacturers develop more and more performant ADAS systems. We are witnessing a democratization of automotive radar sensors for adaptive cruise control and collision warning. The generalization of such systems on standard cars will require an increased use of test devices both at the manufacturers and in technical control centers. To test and calibrate radars, it is necessary to use Radar Target Simulators (RTS). These devices enable to simulate situations encountered by the radar. Furthermore, these scenarios are becoming increasingly complex with the arrival of autonomous vehicles. A target is defined by three parameters: distance, velocity and radar cross-section (RCS). In order to meet drastic requirements, ZF TRW Autocruise develops its own RTS for production test benches and R&D. RTS must adapt to all radars within a 76 – 81 GHz frequency band, with different modulations and a frequency bandwidth higher than 800 MHz. The system must present the advantages of being a low-cost system, with small dimensions and flexible to be integrated in different applications. The major blocking point is the design of a reconfigurable delay line, able to simulate distances between 1 m and 250 m with a resolution of 0.2 m on a large frequency band and also allowing control of RCS. A compromise will have to be found in order to meet the different specifications. The study showed the impossibility to cover the entire range of distances with one single technology. A hybrid architecture is necessary. A hybrid, tunable, wideband delay line is at study
Malherbe, Victor. "Multi-scale modeling of radiation effects for emerging space electronics : from transistors to chips in orbit." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0753/document.
Full textThe effects of cosmic radiation on electronics have been studied since the early days of space exploration, given the severe reliability constraints arising from harsh space environments. However, recent evolutions in the space industry landscape are changing radiation effects practices and methodologies, with mainstream technologies becoming increasingly attractive for radiation-hardened integrated circuits. Due to their high operating frequencies, new transistor architectures, and short rad-hard development times, chips manufactured in latest CMOS processes pose a variety of challenges, both from an experimental standpoint and for modeling perspectives. This work thus focuses on simulating single-event upsets and transients in advanced FD-SOI and bulk silicon processes.The soft-error response of 28 nm FD-SOI transistors is first investigated through TCAD simulations, allowing to develop two innovative models for radiation-induced currents in FD-SOI. One of them is mainly behavioral, while the other captures complex phenomena, such as parasitic bipolar amplification and circuit feedback effects, from first semiconductor principles and in agreement with detailed TCAD simulations.These compact models are then interfaced to a complete Monte Carlo Soft-Error Rate (SER) simulation platform, leading to extensive validation against experimental data collected on several test vehicles under accelerated particle beams. Finally, predictive simulation studies are presented on bit-cells, sequential and combinational logic gates in 28 nm FD-SOI and 65 nm bulk Si, providing insights into the mechanisms that contribute to the SER of modern integrated circuits in orbit
Malherbe, Victor. "Multi-scale modeling of radiation effects for emerging space electronics : from transistors to chips in orbit." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0753.
Full textThe effects of cosmic radiation on electronics have been studied since the early days of space exploration, given the severe reliability constraints arising from harsh space environments. However, recent evolutions in the space industry landscape are changing radiation effects practices and methodologies, with mainstream technologies becoming increasingly attractive for radiation-hardened integrated circuits. Due to their high operating frequencies, new transistor architectures, and short rad-hard development times, chips manufactured in latest CMOS processes pose a variety of challenges, both from an experimental standpoint and for modeling perspectives. This work thus focuses on simulating single-event upsets and transients in advanced FD-SOI and bulk silicon processes.The soft-error response of 28 nm FD-SOI transistors is first investigated through TCAD simulations, allowing to develop two innovative models for radiation-induced currents in FD-SOI. One of them is mainly behavioral, while the other captures complex phenomena, such as parasitic bipolar amplification and circuit feedback effects, from first semiconductor principles and in agreement with detailed TCAD simulations.These compact models are then interfaced to a complete Monte Carlo Soft-Error Rate (SER) simulation platform, leading to extensive validation against experimental data collected on several test vehicles under accelerated particle beams. Finally, predictive simulation studies are presented on bit-cells, sequential and combinational logic gates in 28 nm FD-SOI and 65 nm bulk Si, providing insights into the mechanisms that contribute to the SER of modern integrated circuits in orbit
Shoalehvar, Amin. "Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Raw Signal Simulation." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2012. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/755.
Full textRodriguez, Milla Berta Elizabeth. "Numerical simulations for channel flow in disordered materials." Related electronic resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2008. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/syr/main.
Full textBryan, Kyle A. "Simulation of sea based logistics support of operational maneuver from the sea." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2001. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA401221.
Full textThesis Advisor(s): Kang, Keebom ; Doerr, Kenneth. "December 2001." Includes bibliographical references (p. 79-80). Also available in print.
Keckler, Andrew D. Weiner Donald D. "Non-Gaussian clutter simulation and distribution approximation using spherically invariant random vectors." Related electronic resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/syr/main.
Full textHeacock, Tony. "Simulation of the seasonal ice regime in Lancaster SoundBarrow Strait." Thesis, McGill University, 1993. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=69661.
Full textBazargan-Harandi, Hamid. "Neural network based simulation of sea-state sequences." Thesis, Brunel University, 2006. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/379.
Full textDesai, Amresh S. "Array-based GPR SAR simulation and image reconstruction." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/7397.
Full textSubsurface object detection has mainly been carried out using conventional ground penetrating radar (OPR) techniques, which use a single receiving antenna from which a number of range profiles (known as ""A Scope"" images) are assembled to form a two-dimensional data field (known as a ""B Scope"" image). These OPR systems have difficulties with high clutter level, surface reflections, limited ground penetration and the required fine resolution. The resolution in the across track and along track directions is limited by the physical aperture in these directions. This project aims at developing a SAR imaging technique, which uses a single transmitting/receiving antenna to synthesize a two-dimensional planar aperture. Thus a three-dimensional reflectivity image of a scene is generated. The resolution in the across track and along track directions is achieved via a SAR aperture synthesis technique. The depth/range resolution is achieved via the transmission of narrowband Stepped Frequency Continuous Wave (SFCW) signals.
Lemcke, Mary D. "The sensitivity of CSIM5 sea-ice simulations to atmospheric state variables." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 156 p, 2009. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1886744831&sid=2&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.
Full textOzarkar, Shailesh. "Numerical simulations and theories for wall-bounded flows of suspensions." Related electronic resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2008. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/syr/main.
Full textThomas, Creighton Kays. "Optimization and exact sampling algorithms for simulations of glassy materials." Related electronic resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2009. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/syr/main.
Full textNicolai, Andreas. "Modeling and numerical simulation of salt transport and phase transitions in unsaturated porous building materials." Related electronic resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2008. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/syr/main.
Full textLøset, Tarjei Kvamme. "Real-Time Simulation and Visualization of Large Sea Surfaces." Thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Computer and Information Science, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-8805.
Full textThe open ocean is the setting for enterprises that require extensive monitoring, planning and training. In the offshore industry, virtual environments have been embraced to improve such processes. The presented work focuses on real-time simulation and visualization of open seas. This implies very large water surfaces dominated by wind-driven waves, but also influenced by the presence of watercraft activity and offshore installations. The implemented system treats sea surfaces as periodic elevation fields, obtained by synthesis from statistically sampled frequency spectra. Apparent repeating structures across a surface, due to this periodic nature, are avoided by decomposing the elevation field synthesis, using two or more discrete spectra with different frequency scales. A GPU-based water solver is also included. Its implementation features a convenient input interface, which exploits hardware rasterization both for efficiency and to supply the algorithm with arbitrary data, e.g. smooth, connected deflective paths. Finally, polygonal representations of visible ocean regions are obtained using a GPU-accelerated tessellation scheme suitable for wave fields. The result is realistic, unbounded ocean surfaces with natural distributions of wind-driven waves, avoiding the artificial periodicity associated with previous similar techniques. Further, the simulation allows for superposed boat wakes and surface obstacles in regions of interest. With the proposed tessellation scheme, the visualization is economic with regards to data transfer, conforming with the goal of delivering highly interactive rendering rates.
Barratt, Nicholas Roy. "The simulation of SAR imagery using discretised scattering models." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.283117.
Full textLetheule, Nathan. "Apports de l'Apprentissage Profond pour la simulation d'images SAR." Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2024. https://theses.hal.science/tel-04651643.
Full textSimulation is a valuable tool for many SAR imaging applications, however, large simulated images are not yet realistic enough to fool a radar image expert. This thesis proposes to evaluate to what extent the use of recent advances in deep learning can improve the quality of simulations. As a first step, we propose to define a method for measuring the realism of simulated SAR images by comparing them with real images. The resulting metrics will then be used to evaluate simulation results. Secondly, two simulation frameworks based on deep learning are proposed, with different philosophies. The first does not take into account physical knowledge of the imagery, and proposes to learn the transformation of an optical image into a radar image using a cGAN architecture. The second is based on a physical simulator developed at Onera (EMPRISE), and uses automatic input generation from semantic segmentation of an optical image of the scene, via deep learning. For this last promising avenue, we are looking into the description of the input and its impact on the final simulation result. Finally, we will be proposing ways of enriching the images generated by the physical simulator using deep learning, in particular through diffusion networks and text-to-image approaches
Roser, Joseph E. Vidali Gianfranco. "Laboratory simulations of chemical reactions on dust grains in the interstellar medium." Related electronic resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/syr/main.
Full textCamur, Serhat. "A simulation tool for the duties of computer specialist non-commissioned officers on a Turkish Air Force Base." Thesis, Monterey, California : Naval Postgraduate School, 2009. http://edocs.nps.edu/npspubs/scholarly/theses/2009/Sep/09Sep_Camur.pdf.
Full textThesis Advisor(s): Buss, Arnold H. "September 2009." Description based on title screen as viewed on November 03, 2009. Author(s) subject terms: Simulation, model, staff assignment problem, Simkit, Viskit, design of experiment, NOLH, and regression analysis. Includes bibliographical references (p. 73-74). Also available in print.
Xiao, Amanda Z. Y. "Explaining chlorophyll concentration in the Sulu Sea with the aid of a numerical model." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2010. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/28845.
Full textKim, Angela M. "Simulating full-waveform LIDAR." Thesis, Monterey, California : Naval Postgraduate School, 2009. http://edocs.nps.edu/npspubs/scholarly/theses/2009/Sep/09Sep%5FKim.pdf.
Full textThesis Advisor(s): Borges, Carlos F. ; Olsen, Richard C. "September 2009." Description based on title screen as viewed on 6 November 2009. Author(s) subject terms: LIDAR, Monte Carlo simulation, full-waveform, model. Includes bibliographical references (p. 105-108). Also available in print.
Yam, Ontiveros Luis Eduardo. "Simulation, detection, and classification of vessels in maritime SAR images." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/403883.
Full textMotivaciones ecológicas y socio-económicas han hecho que la observación del océano sea área de gran interés en las últimas décadas. Así, el monitoreo de la actividad humana marítima se ha tornado crucial para la protección del medio ambiente marino, la sustentabilidad del sector industrial, y la seguridad en la navegación. Para una perspectiva global, tecnologías espaciales de teledección pueden utilizarse para robustecer los actuales sistemas de monitoreo marítimo. En particular, los sensores espaciales Radar de Apertura Sintética (SAR, de sus siglas en inglés) ofrecen ventajas notables para el monitoreo global. Estos sensores pueden adquirir imágenes radar de alta resolución que permiten distinguir estructuras artificiales y vehículos; además, estas adquisiciones pueden ser de cualquier parte de la superficie del planeta sin necesidad de iluminación natural, y prácticamente, sin importar las condiciones climáticas sobre el área de interés. Los actuales sensores SAR espaciales tienen el potencial de complementar sistemas de monitoreo de tráfico marítimo convencionales, siendo una fuente de información independiente para la detección e identificación de embarcaciones. Este trabajo de investigación se enfoca en el análisis de las características de las imágenes SAR satelitales de barcos, en conjunto con la mejora de las herramientas de simulación, y el desarrollo y evaluación de algoritmos para la extracción de información de interés aplicable al monitoreo del tráfico marítimo. En específico, se toma el caso de imágenes SAR stripmap complejas (SLC, de sus siglas en inglés) dado que es el producto básico que todo sistema de teledección SAR es capaz de proveer. Primeramente, a través de un análisis teórico y evaluación de simulaciones, se relacionan los movimientos de los barcos con errores de fase en sus señales SAR captadas por el satélite, así como su impacto en la posición y desenfoque de sus respectivas imágenes. En esta tesis, se identifica este desenfoque como uno de los impedimentos para la correcta extracción de las características de los barcos basadas en la geometría de su imagen SAR. Así, se propone la aplicación local de técnicas de autoenfoque clásicas adaptadas al caso de imagen stripmap SLC, evaluando su desempeño mediante datos simulados e imágenes reales de embarcaciones en entornos marítimos de sensores como RADARSAT-2 y Cosmo-SkyMed. Por otra parte, mediante el análisis conjunto de las imágenes SAR de los barcos en el dominio espacial y espectral, se proponen técnicas para la automática extracción de información como sus dimensiones, rumbo, velocidad en rango, y básica identificación del tipo de embarcación. Finalmente, esta tesis propone la fusión de este postprocesado en un algoritmo para el reenfoque y extracción automática de características de interés de los barcos detectados en imágenes stripmap SLC. La evaluación y análisis de resultados con imágenes de RADARSAT-2 y Cosmo-SkyMed sugiere su potencial uso en aplicaciones operacionales, aunque como otros algoritmos de identificación de embarcaciones, su desempeño resulta dependiente de la complejidad de la imagen del barco.
Motivacions ecològiques i socioeconòmiques han fet que l'observació de l'oceà sigui un àrea de gran interès en les darreres dècades. Així, el monitoratge de l'activitat humana marítima ha esdevingut crucial per a la protecció del medi ambient marí, la sostenibilitat del sector industrial, i la seguretat en la navegació. Per a una perspectiva global, tecnologies espacials de Teledetecció poden utilitzar-se per reforçar els actuals sistemes de monitorització marítima. En particular, els sensors espacials Radar d'Obertura Sintètica (SAR, de les seves sigles en anglès) ofereixen avantatges notables per al monitoratge global. Aquests sensors poden adquirir imatges radar d'alta resolució que permeten distingir estructures artificials i vehicles; a més, aquestes adquisicions poden ser de qualsevol part de la superfície del planeta sense necessitat d'il·luminació natural, i pràcticament sense la influència de les condicions climàtiques sobre l'àrea d'interès. Els actuals sensors SAR espacials tenen el potencial de complementar sistemes de monitorització de trànsit marítim convencionals, sent una font d'informació independent per a la detecció i identificació d'embarcacions. Aquest treball de recerca s'enfoca en l'anàlisi de les característiques de les imatges SAR orbitals d'embarcacions, en conjunt amb la millora de les eines de simulació, i el desenvolupament i avaluació d'algoritmes per a l'extracció d'informació d'interès aplicable al monitoratge del trànsit marítim. En específic, es pren el cas d'imatges SAR stripmap complexes (SLC, de les seves sigles en anglès) atès que és el producte bàsic que tot sistema de Teledetecció SAR és capaç de proveir. Primerament, a través d'una anàlisi teòrica i avaluació de simulacions, es relacionen els moviments dels vaixells amb errors de fase en les seves senyals SAR captades pel satèl·lit, així com el seu impacte en la posició i desenfocament de les seves respectives imatges. En aquesta tesi, s'identifica aquest desenfocament com un dels impediments per a la correcta extracció de les característiques dels vaixells basades en la geometria de la seva imatge SAR. Així, es proposa l'aplicació local de tècniques d¿enfocament automàtic clàssiques adaptades al cas d'imatge stripmap SLC, avaluant el seu acompliment mitjançant dades simulades i imatges reals d'embarcacions en entorns marítims de sensors com RADARSAT-2 i Cosmo-SkyMed. D'altra banda, mitjançant l'anàlisi conjunta de les imatges SAR dels vaixells al domini espacial i espectral, es proposen tècniques per a la automàtica extracció d'informació com les seves dimensions, rumb, velocitat, i la identificació bàsica del tipus d'embarcació. Finalment, aquesta tesi proposa la fusió d'aquest postprocessat en un algoritme per el reenfocament i extracció automàtica de característiques d'interès dels vaixells detectats en imatges stripmap SLC. L'avaluació i anàlisi dels resultats amb imatges de RADARSAT-2 i Cosmo-SkyMed suggereix el seu ús potencial en aplicacions operacionals, encara que com altres algoritmes d'identificació d'embarcacions, el seu acompliment resulta depenent de la complexitat de la imatge del vaixell.
Krus, Kristofer. "Wave Model and Watercraft Model for Simulation of Sea State." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Teoretisk Fysik, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-102959.
Full textThis publication differs from the printed version of the report in the sense that links are blue in this version and black in the printed version.
Holland, David M. "Numerical simulation of the Arctic Sea ice and ocean circulation." Thesis, McGill University, 1993. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=41114.
Full textElliott, John M. "Simulation of acoustic multipath arrival structure in the Barents Sea." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/24036.
Full textKim, Hyun Seok. "Advanced passenger evacuation simulation in a virtual sea-ship environment." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.417336.
Full textJafari, Seyed Ahmad. "Software tools for the simulation of oil spills at sea." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2022.
Find full textBrandt, A. D. "Implementation of an SDH simulator using SDR." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2467.
Full textA Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) point-to-point bi-directional link was implemented at a base Synchronous Transfer Mode level 1 (STM 1) signal rate. The full STM-1 multiplexer was implemented and the functional code developed to Virtual Container level 4 (VC4) level. The implementation was realized using a Software Defined Radio (SDR) architecture that managed and linked the SDH atomic units into a STM-1 SDH multiplexing structure. These atomic units have been well defined in recommendation G.707 [1]. The functional description of each unit was based on the G.783 [8] recommendation which specifies a library of basic building blocks and set of rules by which these atomic functions should be combined into various functional layers. These layers interconnect to ultimately form a bi-directional path in the SDH network. A SDH Management Sub network (SMS) was implemented using a graphical user interface to perform a monitoring function for the bi-directional link.
Fabbroni, Nicoletta <1979>. "Numerical simulations of passive tracers dispersion in the sea." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2009. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/1733/1/Fabbroni_Nicoletta_Tesi.pdf.
Full textFabbroni, Nicoletta <1979>. "Numerical simulations of passive tracers dispersion in the sea." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2009. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/1733/.
Full textLi, Ching-Chung. "A numerical simulation of seasonal circulation in the South China Sea." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 1994. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA283701.
Full textIsleifson, Dustin. "Simulation and measurement techniques for microwave remote sensing of sea ice." IEEE, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/4812.
Full textGassot, Oriane. "Imagerie SAR du régolithe d'un astéroïde : simulation et traitement des données." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020GRALY016.
Full textIn recent years, surface-penetrating radars were part of several space missions dedicated to study the bodies of the solar system. These radars, associated with repeat-pass observations and processing, can lead to 3D radar tomography, which results in 3D imagery of the first tens of meters of the sub-surface of planetary bodies. This technique can be used to better understand and model the formation processes and post-accretion evolution of asteroids. However, even though spaceborne SAR is a classical technique used for the detection and reconstruction of planetary structures, the small body geometry of observation reconsiders the hypotheses usually formulated for Earth observation. Furthermore, in order to achieve the metric-resolution necessary to study kilometric-sized asteroids with sufficient precision, the radar has to be ultra-wideband in range and in Doppler, which also question the SAR synthesis models established for narrow band signals. As the radar geometry of study and configuration drives the instrument performance, and thus the mission science return, simulation of the radar signal and the SAR synthesis needs to be developed while taking into account the specificity of the small body geometry. Thus, my thesis aims at assessing the performances of the UWB SAR HFR, which is dedicated to the study of small bodies, with frequencies ranging from 300 to 800 MHz, by simulating the radar's return.By creating firsly realistic asteroid digital terrain models (DTM), several surface scattering models were studied in order to select the model most suited to simulate the field scattered by the surface of an asteroid. The Kirchhoff Approximation (KA) was selected and applied on the generated DTM, and was used to build SAR images which correctly locate the DTM studied, and which differenciate the terrain’s rough areas from the smooth ones. Then, the Born Approximation (BA) was selected to model the field reflected by the asteroid subsurface and was found out to correctly locate an inclusion below the surface of an asteroid. With a multipass geometry, tomography algortihms were applied to the BA results in order to improve the resolution of the results in the third dimension of space, as well as the precision of the localisation of the inclusion. Finally, the performances of UWB scattering were studied, and, unlike what was foreseen, UWB scattering generates only a small degradation of the resolution in range and in azimuth
Gustafsson, Hanna, and Sofie Eskilsson. "Simulating ADS-B and CPDLC messages with SDR." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-166587.
Full textNobre, Marcelo Henrique Ramalho. "An?lise de desempenho baseada em simula??o de redes WirelessHART." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2012. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/15367.
Full textCoordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior
This dissertation describes the implementation of a WirelessHART networks simulation module for the Network Simulator 3, aiming for the acceptance of both on the present context of networks research and industry. For validating the module were imeplemented tests for attenuation, packet error rate, information transfer success rate and battery duration per station
Esta disserta??o descreve a implementa??o de um m?dulo de simula??o para redes WirelessHART, utilizando o simulador de redes Network Simulator 3, tendo em vista a aceita??o que ambos possuem no atual contexto de pesquisa e na ind?stria. Para valida??o do m?dulo foram implementados testes quanto a atenua??o dos sinais transmitidos, probabilidade de perda pacotes (Packet Error Rate PER), probabilidade de que uma informa??o produzida seja recebida no destino e dura??o da bateria nas esta??es
Kuny, Silvia [Verfasser], and S. [Akademischer Betreuer] Hinz. "Detection of Building Damages in High Resolution SAR Images based on SAR Simulation / Silvia Kuny ; Betreuer: S. Hinz." Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 2021. http://d-nb.info/123507238X/34.
Full textWeiss, Patrice. "Ein Modell zur Simulation der transienten Vorgänge einer Asynchronlinearmaschine Parametrierung am Beispiel eines Wirbelstromläufers /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2006. http://se6.kobv.de:8000/btu/volltexte/2006/17.
Full textYannaccone, John A. "Numerical simulation of the effects of sea level rise on estuarine processes." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/50072.
Full textMaster of Science
incomplete_metadata
Obino, Rodrigo S. "Simulation of the Bohai Sea circulation and theromohaline structure using COHERENS model." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2002. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion-image/02Jun%5FObino.pdf.
Full textSusin, Marcos José. "Estudo e desenvolvimento de um atuador planar de armadura sem núcleo ferromagnético." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/150579.
Full textThis work presents a proposal of topology of a planar actuator with an ironless armature core, its theoretical analysis in terms of the driving forces that acting on the actuator, its development, the theoretical and experimental results obtained for an implemented prototype. Such planar actuator has innovative features: a stationary and ironless armature core with orthogonal planar windings and two cars magnetically coupled to each other by means of four high energy-product NdFeB permanent magnets. The stator of the actuator comprehends an ironless core with two sets of multiphase windings placed in such a way that two independent orthogonal windings form the armature in a way that allows the yielding of two orthogonal propulsion forces. Each car has a back iron which supports two permanent magnets and is supported by a suspension structure to allow bidirectional movement of the coupled cars. This type of actuator can be used in applications that require the movement in any direction over a plane. The prototype of this study was tested in order to validate their static characteristics of operation with respect to the numerical analysis and the analytical model. The values of magnetic flux density in the air gap and the planar propulsion force obtained through testing, showed a good agreement with the values obtained by numerical simulation and analytical model. The normal force tests showed good agreement with the results of the numerical analysis. The tests of planar actuator with air gaps of 12 mm and 24 mm were found to produce an average sensitivity of the planar propulsion force of 7.19 N/A and 4.13 N/A respectively.
Fischer, Albert S. (Albert Sok). "The upper ocean response to the monsoon in the Arabian Sea." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/58365.
Full textIncludes bibliographical references (p. 217-222).
Estimation of the upper ocean heat budget from one year of observations at a moored array in the north central Arabian Sea shows a rough balance between the horizontal advection and time change in heat when the one-dimensional balance between the surface heat flux and oceanic heat content breaks down. The two major episodes of horizontal advection, during the early northeast (NE) and late southwest (SW) monsoon seasons, are both associated with the propagation of mesoscale eddies. During the NE monsoon, the heat fluxes within the mixed layer are not significantly different from zero, and the large heat flux comes from advected changes in the thermocline depth. During the SW monsoon a coastal filament exports recently upwelled water from the Omani coast to the site of the array, 600 km offshore. Altimetry shows mildly elevated levels of surface eddy kinetic energy along the Arabian coast during the SW monsoon, suggesting that such offshore transport may be an important component of the Arabian Sea heat budget. The sea surface temperature (SST) and mixed layer depth are observed to respond to high frequency (HF, diurnal to atmospheric synoptic time scales) variability in the surface heat flux and wind stress. The rectified effect of this HF forcing is investigated in a three-dimensional reduced gravity thermodynamic model of the Arabian Sea and Indian Ocean. Both the HF heat and wind forcing act locally to increase vertical mixing in the model, reducing the SST. Interactions between the local response to the surface forcing, Ekman divergences, and remotely propagated signals in the model can reverse this, generating greater SSTs under HF forcing, particularly at low latitudes. The annual mean SST, however, is lowered under HF forcing, changing the balance between the net surface heat flux (which is dependent on the SST) and the meridional heat flux in the model. A suite of experiments with one-dimensional upper ocean models with different representations of vertical mixing processes suggests that the rectified effect of the diurnal heating cycle is dependent on the model, and overstated in the formulation used in the three-dimensional model.
by Albert Sok Fischer.
Ph.D.
Romero, Cindy G. "High Resolution Simulation of Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2010. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/345.
Full textSara, Barghi. "Water Management Modelling in the Simulation of Water Systems in Coastal Communities." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/24364.
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