Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Simulation à grande échelle'
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Ralambondrainy, Tiana. "Observation de simulations multi-agents à grande échelle." La Réunion, 2009. http://elgebar.univ-reunion.fr/login?url=http://thesesenligne.univ.run/09_02ralambondrainy.pdf.
Full textThe goal of simulation of ecological or social complex systems is to help observers to answer questions about these systems. In individual-based models, the complexity of the system represented, the entities and their interactions produce a huge mass of results. These results are paradoxically as difficult to understand as the real system, that the model is suppoded to simplify. My research interests is to facilitate the observation and analysis of these results by the user, for a better understanding of multi-agent simulations. I have identified a list of requirements, that a multi-agent simulation platform should verify in order to facilitate observation by the user. A domain ontology dedicated to observation formalizes the concepts relative to the observation task. This observation ontology is useful both for humans involved in the simulation process, and for the software entities which can use this ontologyas a common vocabulary in their interactions. Several means are proposed to improve observation management in multi-agent simulation platforms, in term of architecture and visualisation. The interactions between agents are the source of emerging glabal phenomena : it is necessary to observe them at every relevant scales ranging from global to local. Hence, I have proposed the concept of conversation, and visual generic representations dedicated to large scale interactions. These proposals have been valited thanks to the simulation of the management of animal wastes fluxes between farms at a territory scale in Reunion Island
Etcheverry, Arnaud. "Simulation de la dynamique des dislocations à très grande échelle." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0263/document.
Full textThis research work focuses on bringing performances in 3D dislocation dynamics simulation, to run efficiently on modern computers. First of all, we introduce some algorithmic technics, to reduce the complexity in order to target large scale simulations. Second of all, we focus on data structure to take into account both memory hierachie and algorithmic data access. On one side we build this adaptive data structure to handle dynamism of data and on the other side we use an Octree to combine hierachie decompostion and data locality in order to face intensive arithmetics with force field computation and collision detection. Finnaly, we introduce some parallel aspects of our simulation. We propose a classical hybrid parallelism, with task based openMP threads and domain decomposition technics for MPI
Guenot, Damien. "Simulation des effets instationnaires à grande échelle dans les écoulements décollés." École nationale supérieure de l'aéronautique et de l'espace (Toulouse ; 1972-2007), 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004ESAE0009.
Full textCordonnier, Guillaume. "Modèles à couches pour simuler l'évolution de paysages à grande échelle." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAM072/document.
Full textThe development of new technologies allows the interactive visualization of virtual worlds showing an increasing amount of details and spacial extent. The production of plausible landscapes within these worlds becomes a major challenge, not only because the important part that terrain features and ecosystems play in the quality and realism of 3D sceneries, but also from the editing complexity of large landforms at mountain range scales. Interactive authoring is often achieved by coupling editing techniques with computationally and time demanding numerical simulation, whose calibration is harder as the number of non-intuitive parameters increases.This thesis explores new methods for the simulation of large-scale landscapes. Our goal is to improve both the control and the realism of the synthetic scenes. Our strategy to increase the plausibility consist on building our methods on physically and geomorphologically-inspired laws: we develop new solving schemes, which, combined with intuitive control tools, improve user experience.By observing phenomena triggered by compression areas within the Earth's crust, we propose a method for the intuitive control of the uplift based on a metaphor on the sculpting of the tectonic plates. Combined with new efficient methods for fluvial and glacial erosion, this allows for the fast sculpting of large mountain ranges. In order to visualize the resulting landscapes withing human sight, we demonstrate the need of combining the simulation of various phenomena with different time spans, and we propose a stochastic simulation technique to solve this complex cohabitation. This methodology is applied to the simulation of geological processes such as erosion interleaved with ecosystems formation. This method is then implemented on the GPU, combining long term effects (snow fall, phase changes of water) with highly dynamics ones (avalanches, skiers impact).Our methods allow the simulation of the evolution of large scale, visually plausible landscapes, while accounting for user control. These results were validated by user studies as well as comparisons with data obtained from real landscapes
Bethune, William. "Dynamique à grande échelle des disques protoplanétaires." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAY022/document.
Full textThis thesis is devoted to the transport of angular momentum and magnetic flux through weakly ionized and weakly magnetized accretion disks ; the role of microphysical effects on the large- scale dynamics of the disk is of primary importance. As a first step, I exclude stratification effects and examine the impact of non-ideal MHD effects on the turbulent properties near the disk midplane. I show that the flow can spontaneously organize itself if the ionization fraction is low enough ; in this case, accretion is halted and the disk exhibits axisymmetric structures, with possible consequences on planetary formation. As a second step, I study the disk-wind interaction via a global model of stratified disk. This model is the first to compute non-ideal MHD effects from a simplified chemical network in a global geometry. It reveals that the flow is essentially laminar, and that the magnetic field can adopt different global configurations, drastically affecting the transport processes. A new self-organization process is identified, also leading to the formation of axisymmetric structures, whereas the previous mechanism is discarded by the action of the wind. The properties of magneto-thermal winds are examined for various magnetizations, allowing discrimination between magnetized and photo-evaporative winds based upon their ejection efficiency
Ben, Romdhanne Bilel. "Simulation des réseaux à grande échelle sur les architectures de calculs hétérogènes." Thesis, Paris, ENST, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013ENST0088/document.
Full textThe simulation is a primary step on the evaluation process of modern networked systems. The scalability and efficiency of such a tool in view of increasing complexity of the emerging networks is a key to derive valuable results. The discrete event simulation is recognized as the most scalable model that copes with both parallel and distributed architecture. Nevertheless, the recent hardware provides new heterogeneous computing resources that can be exploited in parallel.The main scope of this thesis is to provide a new mechanisms and optimizations that enable efficient and scalable parallel simulation using heterogeneous computing node architecture including multicore CPU and GPU. To address the efficiency, we propose to describe the events that only differs in their data as a single entry to reduce the event management cost. At the run time, the proposed hybrid scheduler will dispatch and inject the events on the most appropriate computing target based on the event descriptor and the current load obtained through a feedback mechanisms such that the hardware usage rate is maximized. Results have shown a significant gain of 100 times compared to traditional CPU based approaches. In order to increase the scalability of the system, we propose a new simulation model, denoted as general purpose coordinator-master-worker, to address jointly the challenge of distributed and parallel simulation at different levels. The performance of a distributed simulation that relies on the GP-CMW architecture tends toward the maximal theoretical efficiency in a homogeneous deployment. The scalability of such a simulation model is validated on the largest European GPU-based supercomputer
Côté, Benoit, and Benoit Côté. "Modèle d’évolution de galaxies pour simulations cosmologiques à grande échelle." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25550.
Full textTableau d'honneur de la Faculté des études supérieures et postdorales, 2014-2015
Nous présentons un modèle semi-analytique (MSA) conçu pour être utilisé dans une simulation hydrodynamique à grande échelle comme traitement de sous-grille afin de générer l’évolution des galaxies dans un contexte cosmologique. Le but ultime de ce projet est d’étudier l’histoire de l’enrichissement chimique du milieu intergalactique (MIG) ainsi que les interactions entre les galaxies et leur environnement. Le MSA inclut tous les ingrédients nécessaires pour reproduire l’évolution des galaxies de faible masse et de masse intermédiaire. Cela comprend l’accrétion du halo galactique et du MIG, le refroidissement radiatif, la formation stellaire, l’enrichissement chimique et la production de vents galactiques propulsés par l’énergie mécanique et la radiation des étoiles massives. La physique des bulles interstellaires est appliquée à chaque population d’étoiles qui se forme dans le modèle afin de relier l’activité stellaire à la production des vents galactiques propulsés par l’énergie mécanique. Nous utilisons des modèles stellaires à jour pour générer l’évolution de chacune des populations d’étoiles en fonction de leur masse, de leur métallicité et de leur âge. Cela permet d’inclure, dans le processus d’enrichissement, les vents stellaires des étoiles massives, les supernovae de Type II, Ib et Ic, les hypernovae, les vents stellaires des étoiles de faible masse et de masse intermédiaire ainsi que les supernovae de Type Ia. Avec ces ingrédients, notre modèle peut reproduire les abondances de plusieurs éléments observées dans les étoiles du voisinage solaire. De manière plus générale, notre MSA peut reproduire la relation actuelle observée entre la masse stellaire des galaxies et la masse de leur halo de matière sombre. Il peut aussi reproduire la métallicité, la quantité d’hydrogène et le taux de formation stellaire spécifique observés dans les galaxies de l’Univers local. Notre modèle est également consistant avec les observations suggérant que les galaxies de faible masse sont davantage affectées par la rétroaction stellaire que les galaxies plus massives. De plus, le modèle peut reproduire les différents comportements, soit oscillatoire ou stable, observés dans l’évolution du taux de formation stellaire des galaxies. Tous ces résultats démontrent que notre MSA est suffisamment qualifié pour traiter l’évolution des galaxies à l’intérieur d’une simulation cosmologique.
Nous présentons un modèle semi-analytique (MSA) conçu pour être utilisé dans une simulation hydrodynamique à grande échelle comme traitement de sous-grille afin de générer l’évolution des galaxies dans un contexte cosmologique. Le but ultime de ce projet est d’étudier l’histoire de l’enrichissement chimique du milieu intergalactique (MIG) ainsi que les interactions entre les galaxies et leur environnement. Le MSA inclut tous les ingrédients nécessaires pour reproduire l’évolution des galaxies de faible masse et de masse intermédiaire. Cela comprend l’accrétion du halo galactique et du MIG, le refroidissement radiatif, la formation stellaire, l’enrichissement chimique et la production de vents galactiques propulsés par l’énergie mécanique et la radiation des étoiles massives. La physique des bulles interstellaires est appliquée à chaque population d’étoiles qui se forme dans le modèle afin de relier l’activité stellaire à la production des vents galactiques propulsés par l’énergie mécanique. Nous utilisons des modèles stellaires à jour pour générer l’évolution de chacune des populations d’étoiles en fonction de leur masse, de leur métallicité et de leur âge. Cela permet d’inclure, dans le processus d’enrichissement, les vents stellaires des étoiles massives, les supernovae de Type II, Ib et Ic, les hypernovae, les vents stellaires des étoiles de faible masse et de masse intermédiaire ainsi que les supernovae de Type Ia. Avec ces ingrédients, notre modèle peut reproduire les abondances de plusieurs éléments observées dans les étoiles du voisinage solaire. De manière plus générale, notre MSA peut reproduire la relation actuelle observée entre la masse stellaire des galaxies et la masse de leur halo de matière sombre. Il peut aussi reproduire la métallicité, la quantité d’hydrogène et le taux de formation stellaire spécifique observés dans les galaxies de l’Univers local. Notre modèle est également consistant avec les observations suggérant que les galaxies de faible masse sont davantage affectées par la rétroaction stellaire que les galaxies plus massives. De plus, le modèle peut reproduire les différents comportements, soit oscillatoire ou stable, observés dans l’évolution du taux de formation stellaire des galaxies. Tous ces résultats démontrent que notre MSA est suffisamment qualifié pour traiter l’évolution des galaxies à l’intérieur d’une simulation cosmologique.
We present a semi-analytical model (SAM) designed to be used in a large-scale hydrodynamical simulation as a sub-grid treatment in order to generate the evolution of galaxies in a cosmological context. The ultimate goal of this project is to study the chemical enrichment history of the intergalactic medium (IGM) and the interactions between galaxies and their surrounding. Presently, the SAM takes into account all the ingredients needed to compute the evolution of low- and intermediate-mass galaxies. This includes the accretion of the galactic halo and the IGM, radiative cooling, star formation, chemical enrichment, and the production of galactic outflows driven by the mechanical energy and the radiation of massive stars. The physics of interstellar bubbles is applied to every stellar population which forms in the model in order to link the stellar activity to the production of outflows driven by mechanical energy. We use up-to-date stellar models to generate the evolution of each stellar population as a function of their mass, metallicity, and age. This enables us to include, in the enrichment process, the stellar winds from massive stars, Type II, Ib, and Ic supernovae, hypernovae, the stellar winds from low- and intermediate-mass stars in the asymptotic giant branch, and Type Ia supernovae. With these ingredients, our model can reproduce the abundances of several elements observed in the stars located in the solar neighborhood. More generally, our SAM reproduces the current stellar-to-dark-halo mass relation observed in galaxies. It can also reproduce the metallicity, the hydrogen mass fraction, and the specific star formation rate observed in galaxies as a function of their stellar mass. Our model is also consistent with observations which suggest that low-mass galaxies are more affected by stellar feedback than higher-mass galaxies. Moreover, the model can reproduce the periodic and the stable behaviors observed in the star formation rate of galaxies. All these results show that our SAM is sufficiently qualified to treat the evolution of low- and intermediate-mass galaxies inside a large-scale cosmological simulation.
We present a semi-analytical model (SAM) designed to be used in a large-scale hydrodynamical simulation as a sub-grid treatment in order to generate the evolution of galaxies in a cosmological context. The ultimate goal of this project is to study the chemical enrichment history of the intergalactic medium (IGM) and the interactions between galaxies and their surrounding. Presently, the SAM takes into account all the ingredients needed to compute the evolution of low- and intermediate-mass galaxies. This includes the accretion of the galactic halo and the IGM, radiative cooling, star formation, chemical enrichment, and the production of galactic outflows driven by the mechanical energy and the radiation of massive stars. The physics of interstellar bubbles is applied to every stellar population which forms in the model in order to link the stellar activity to the production of outflows driven by mechanical energy. We use up-to-date stellar models to generate the evolution of each stellar population as a function of their mass, metallicity, and age. This enables us to include, in the enrichment process, the stellar winds from massive stars, Type II, Ib, and Ic supernovae, hypernovae, the stellar winds from low- and intermediate-mass stars in the asymptotic giant branch, and Type Ia supernovae. With these ingredients, our model can reproduce the abundances of several elements observed in the stars located in the solar neighborhood. More generally, our SAM reproduces the current stellar-to-dark-halo mass relation observed in galaxies. It can also reproduce the metallicity, the hydrogen mass fraction, and the specific star formation rate observed in galaxies as a function of their stellar mass. Our model is also consistent with observations which suggest that low-mass galaxies are more affected by stellar feedback than higher-mass galaxies. Moreover, the model can reproduce the periodic and the stable behaviors observed in the star formation rate of galaxies. All these results show that our SAM is sufficiently qualified to treat the evolution of low- and intermediate-mass galaxies inside a large-scale cosmological simulation.
Côté, Benoît. "Modèle de vents galactiques destiné aux simulations cosmologiques à grande échelle." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27873/27873.pdf.
Full textCôté, Benoit. "Modèle de vents galactiques destiné aux simulations cosmologiques à grande échelle." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/22281.
Full textPraga, Alexis. "Un modèle de transport et de chimie atmosphérique à grande échelle adapté aux calculateurs massivement parallèles." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU30012/document.
Full textWe present in this thesis the development of a large-scale bi-dimensional atmospheric transport scheme designed for parallel architectures with scalability in mind. The current version, named Pangolin, contains a bi-dimensional advection and a simple linear chemistry scheme for stratospheric ozone and will serve as a basis for a future Chemistry Transport Model (CTM). For mass-preservation, a van Leer finite volume scheme was chosen for advection and extended to 2D with operator splitting. To ensure mass preservation, winds are corrected in a preprocessing step. We aim at addressing the "pole issue" of the traditional regular latitude-longitude by presenting a new quasi area-preserving grid mapping the sphere uniformly. The parallelization of the model is based on the advection operator and a custom domain-decomposition algorithm is presented here to attain load-balancing in a message-passing context. To run efficiently on current and future parallel architectures, algebraic features of the grid are exploited in the advection scheme and parallelization algorithm to favor the cheaper costs of flops versus data movement. The model is validated on algebraic test cases and compared to other state-of-theart schemes using a recent benchmark. Pangolin is also compared to the CTM of Météo-France, MOCAGE, using a linear ozone scheme and isentropic coordinates
Woodman, Michael. "Formation de motif dynamique et structuré dans les circuits neuronaux et des réseaux du cerveau à grande échelle." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM4022/document.
Full textA persistent question in the neurosciences asks what aspects of behavior correspond to neural activity. This means finding predictors of behavioral state from neural state, yet behavioral studies have shown that behaviors are structured state and time and may be described mathematically by nonlinear dynamical systems. Another similarity found between behavior and neurosciences is the coordination of many degrees of freedom. Given these two similarities, this thesis suggests that neural and behavioral processes involve 1) the task specific formation of patterns that bind or coordinate degrees of freedom such that only a few degrees of freedom remain and 2) the structured, nonlinear dynamical interaction of these degrees of freedom, tracing out trajectories in state space that may correspond to the completion of a task or recognition of visual stimulus. The combination of these two complementary aspects will be referred to structured flows on manifolds. This thesis provides two examples of how such structure can be found in neural network models both at the level of spiking neural circuits, as well as large-scale inter-regional networks in a whole brain model. We discuss the two contributions in terms of the common principles of pattern formation and structured nonlinear dynamical interactions and how these principles allow for a link to made between the dynamics of behaviors and dynamics of underlying neural networks, and in conclusion, we outline experimental predictions and future work motivated by this thesis
Monmarson, Bastien. "Simulation en présence d'incertitude d'un gazosiphon de grande échelle. Application à l'optimisation d'un nouveau système géothermique urbain." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015GREAI045/document.
Full textThis PhD thesis is part of the ANR project « Uncertain Flow Optimization » (UFO). The project is devoted to the development and application of efficient uncertainty quantification methods for flow analysis and optimization. In this framework, these methods are applied to the study of a large-scale airlift pump. The airlift pump is selected to be part of an innovative geothermal system, which can be exploited within an urban environment. We wish to quantify and optimize the energy potential of this new system with numerical tools. They provide both good accuracy and efficiency properties. The airlift two-phase flow simulation is based on a quasi one-dimensional drift flux model, which is implicitly solved. The solver is validated by comparison with relevant experimental airlift studies from the literature. However, these studies remain below the kilometric-targeted pipe length. Thanks to the analysis of two uncertainty quantification methods, a non-intrusive approach relying on polynomial chaos expansion and a new semi-intrusive method developed ahead of the UFO project, we perform airlift pump simulations taking into account physical and modelling uncertainties. This numerical tool is inserted into a simplified model of the complete urban geothermal system that involves surface devices, such as an air compressor. Finally, a robust preliminary optimization process is performed for two versions of the proposed geothermal urban system. They are designed respectively for heat recovery and electricity production
Bodovillé, Guillaume. "Modélisation thermomécanique de disques de frein de TGV et simulation à échelle réduite." Lille 1, 2001. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/RESTREINT/Th_Num/2001/50376-2001-275.pdf.
Full textDure, Daniel. "Simulation multi-mode de circuits VLSI." Paris 11, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA112025.
Full textWhereas design of VLSI circuits has been sped up by a new crop of synthetisis tools, simulation still constitutes a bottleneck in this process. In this paper, we review existing simulation methods and some improvements of our own. We also advocate for better integration of simulation within the design system, and we present new techniques to this end. To be more precise, a systematic study of simulation usages highlights potential problems during simulation and data exchange. This leads to a new organization of the design system, supported by an event driven communication protocol. The kernel of an event driven simulator is detailed, along with a general purpose model for logic simulation, which enables simulation speed of 50000 events per second per MIPS, on sequential computers. This level of performance has been reached through the usage of new simulatable data structures and currying of device evaluation functions. This method also uses a continuous charge delay model, which handles spikes more accurately than classical one pass delay models. Other methods tailored for the simulation of higher and lower level devices are also presented, and practical problems encountered during development of multi-mode simulators are listed and addressed through an object oriented methodology supported by a new simulation and software environment
Garonne, Vincent. "Etude, définition et modélisation d'un système distribué à grande échelle : DIRAC - Distributed infrastructure with remote agent control." Aix-Marseille 2, 2005. http://theses.univ-amu.fr.lama.univ-amu.fr/2005AIX22057.pdf.
Full textSimone, Agnès. "Etude théorique et simulation numérique de la turbulence compressible en présence de cisaillement ou de variation de volume à grande échelle." Ecully, Ecole centrale de Lyon, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995ECDL0031.
Full textDhellemmes, Sébastien. "Contribution à l'étude de l'épitaxie par jets moléculaires à grande échelle de semi-conducteurs phosphorés." Phd thesis, Université des Sciences et Technologie de Lille - Lille I, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00087202.
Full textPlusieurs aspects de l'EJM de composés phosphorés ont été étudiés dans un bâti de grand volume. Les interfaces phosphures sur arséniures ont été caractérisées au moyen d'une structure HEMT sensible à la qualité de l'interface. Les propriétés électriques de ces structures sont comparables à celles mesurées sur des couches élaborées dans un bâti d'EJM de recherche. L'effet mémoire du bâti est faible, et des interfaces de bonne qualité peuvent être obtenues pour des arrêts de croissance courts voire nuls. Le fort dopage « p » de l'InGaAs, point important de la réalisation des transistors bipolaires à hétérojonction, a été réalisé au moyen d'une source de CBr4. La diffusion des dopants est faible et la jonction p-n obtenue est proche de l'idéalité.
Les flux de cellules d'EJM ont été modélisés par la méthode de Monte Carlo. Les cellules coniques permettent d'obtenir une bonne uniformité avec des variations inférieures à +/- 1% sur l'ensemble du plateau porte-substrats mais souffrent d'une chute rapide du flux lorsque le remplissage diminue. Les cellules cylindriques munies d'un insert permettent d'atteindre une bonne stabilité du flux en intensité mais le flux devient plus directif à mesure que le niveau baisse.
Fagot, Christophe. "Méthodes et algorithmes pour le test intégré de circuits VLSI combinatoires." Montpellier 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000MON20003.
Full textHu, Ruijing. "Algorithmes de dissémination épidémiques dans les réseaux à grande échelle : comparaison et adaptation aux topologies." Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00931796.
Full textTomas, Jean. "Caractérisation par simulation de la métastabilité des circuits séquentiels : application à des structures VLSI." Bordeaux 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988BOR10580.
Full textVeber, Philippe. "Modélisation grande échelle de réseaux biologiques : vérification par contraintes booléennes de la cohérence des données." Phd thesis, Université Rennes 1, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00185895.
Full textBühlmann, Michael. "Suivre la formation et l'évolution des structures cosmologiques à l’aide de simulations numériques." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AZUR4064.
Full textObservational efforts during the last decades have led to the establishment of the ΛCDM model as the standard model of our Universe. In this model, dark matter represents the majority of the matter content of the Universe, whose unknown nature poses one of the largest mysteries in physics today. A key ingredient for constraining its properties and physical origin from astronomical observations is the modeling of dark matter in cosmological simulations to understand the formation of structures and create accurate predictions. In this thesis, we study various aspects of the gravitational collapse of perturbations in the initial density field, which leads to an intricate web composed of walls, filaments, and halos, in which baryons condense and form the rich structures that we can observe today. In particular, we use cosmological Nbody simulations and exploit the Lagrangian mapping from coordinates in the initial conditions to the late time positions and velocities to follow the evolution of the dark matter fluid. In a first part, we use the phase-space properties of dark matter to study the emergence of the largescale velocity dispersion tensor field. It carries the anisotropic signature of gravitational collapse, allowing us to derive a new classification method of the cosmic web and characterize the velocity field of dark matter in these collapsed environments. We then show that the amplitude of the dark matter velocity dispersion is in good agreement with the isotropic random velocities in the shock-heated baryonic gas tracing the dark matter distribution. This will allow improved predictions of temperatures of the intergalactic medium from N-body simulations in future studies. In a second part, we focus on the collapse of gravitationally bound halos and their origin in the initial perturbation field. These proto-halo patches play an important role for zoom simulations, i.e. simulations that focus computational resources on an individual object of interest and thus require accurate knowledge about the Lagrangian patch from where the object forms. In this regard, we develop a web application, which allows users to find target objects for re-simulation in various halo catalogs of existing state-of-the-art simulations, to retrieve initial conditions for different simulation codes refined on their associated proto-halo, and to reference the initial conditions in scientific publications. Finally, we exploit the available dataset of halos and associated proto-halos to study the connection between the initial perturbations, intrinsic properties of the collapsed objects, and the influence of the large scale environment
Odier, Nicolas. "Simulation numérique de jets liquides cisaillés par une phase rapide : dynamique de battement à grande échelle et intéraction avec les structures tourbillonnaires." Thesis, Grenoble, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014GRENI068/document.
Full textFuel injection in an aircraft engine or in a rocket engine involves a liquid jet sheared by a high-velocity gas. The liquid jet can display, under some specific conditions, a flapping motion. This flapping motion, the basic mechanisms of which are still poorly understood, can significantly impact the combustion process. We perform in this work a numerical study of liquid jets interacting with a high-speed stream and focus on the interactions between the vortical structures in this high-speed stream and the liquid jet. A plane liquid jet surrounded by two high-speed streams is first analysed. The mechanisms leading to the flapping motion are studied, as well as the passive control of this instability. A liquid coaxial jet, sheared by an annular high speed stream, is next analysed. The mechanisms leading to the flapping motion are also analysed, as well as passive and active strategies for controlling this instability. Finally, we perform simulations of an experimental set-up studied at LEGI, focusing on the flow inside the nozzle
Erez, Giacomo. "Modélisation du terme source d'incendie : montée en échelle à partir d'essais de comportement au feu vers l'échelle réelle : approche "modèle", "numérique" et "expérimentale"." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LORR0189.
Full textNumerical simulations can provide valuable information to fire investigators, but only if the fire source is precisely defined. This can be done through full- or small-scale testing. The latter is often preferred because these tests are easier to perform, but their results have to be extrapolated in order to represent full-scale fire behaviour. Various approaches have been proposed to perform this upscaling. An example is pyrolysis models, which involve a detailed description of condensed phase reactions. However, these models are not ready yet for investigation applications. This is why another approach was chosen for the work presented here, employing a heat transfer model: the prediction of mass loss rate for a material is determined based on a heat balance. This principle explains the two-part structure of this study: first, a detailed characterisation of heat transfers is performed; then, the influence of these heat transfers on thermal decomposition is studied. The first part focuses on thermal radiation because it is the leading mechanism of flame spread. Flame radiation was characterised for several fuels (kerosene, diesel, heptane, polyurethane foam and wood) and many fire sizes (from 0.3 m up to 3.5 m wide). Measurements included visible video recordings, multispectral opacimetry and infrared spectrometry, which allowed the determination of a simplified flame shape as well as its emissive power. These data were then used in a model (Monte-Carlo method) to predict incident heat fluxes at various locations. These values were compared to the measurements and showed a good agreement, thus proving that the main phenomena governing flame radiation were captured and reproduced, for all fire sizes. Because the final objective of this work is to provide a comprehensive fire simulation tool, a software already available, namely Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS), was evaluated regarding its ability to model radiative heat transfers. This was done using the data and knowledge gathered before, and showed that the code could predict incident heat fluxes reasonably well. It was thus chosen to use FDS and its radiation model for the rest of this work. The second part aims at correlating thermal decomposition to thermal radiation. This was done by performing cone calorimeter tests on polyurethane foam and using the results to build a model which allows the prediction of MLR as a function of time and incident heat flux. Larger tests were also performed to study flame spread on top and inside foam samples, through various measurements: videos processing, temperatures analysis, photogrammetry. The results suggest that using small-scale data to predict full-scale fire behaviour is a reasonable approach for the scenarios being investigated. It was thus put into practice using FDS, by modifying the source code to allow for the use of a thermal model, in other words defining the fire source based on the model predicting MLR as a function of time and incident heat flux. The results of the first simulations are promising, and predictions for more complex geometries will be evaluated to validate this method
Federici, Dominique. "Simulation de fautes comportementales de systèmes digitaux décrits à haut niveau d'abstraction en VHDL." Corte, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999CORT3039.
Full textAntri-Bouzar, Riad. "Du cablâge à la micro-programmation : le micro-programme câblé." Toulouse, INPT, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998INPT019H.
Full textWang, Guoda. "Simulation numérique sur des feux de nappe de kérosène de grande échelle soumis à un vent traversier avec prise en compte d'un aéronef." Phd thesis, ISAE-ENSMA Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et d'Aérotechique - Poitiers, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01011242.
Full textMarcon, Didier. "Étude de faisabilité d'un processeur matériel spécialisé pour la simulation concurrente de fautes." Montpellier 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986MON20174.
Full textOussama, Chikhaoui. "Simulations des grandes échelles et modélisations hybrides RANSE/LES pour le calcul d'écoulements turbulents de grande complexité." Nantes, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007NANT2143.
Full textThis PhD thesis deals with the Large Eddy Simulation and the hybrid RANSE/LES modelization. The abilityof ISIS-CFD flow solver, originally designed for solving Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations, was extended to these different methods by integrating different turbulence models in order to provide a computing code able to deal with a wide range of academic and industrial complex problems. The models and numerical methods chosen and implemented were justified and validated over several academic test cases and comparisons of LES and hybrid simulations using different flow solvers have been successful. Hybrid methods studied showed a good ability to find expected solutions allowing a large saving in mesh resolution. A criterion based on the assessment of the residual of the momentum budget of the averaged flow is also proposed as an indicator of the numerical errors committed in LES and hybrid simulations. Finally, the simulation of complex turbulent flows using hybrid models have been undertaken. The use of RANS/LES models for the computation of the flow around a skidding simplified car model can reproduce faithfully and cheaply, the experimental observations of a turbulent flow of great complexity
Joulin, Pierre-Antoine. "Modélisation à fine échelle des interactions entre parcs éoliens et météorologie locale." Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019INPT0135.
Full textThe development of wind energy, encouraged by the french Multiannual Energy Program, raisesnew questions. Some parks will be located on mountainous and offshore terrains. To forecast the energy production and try to optimize it, a better understanding of the flow within wind farm on thattype of terrain is needed. In addition, modern offshore wind turbines are getting larger and willinteract more strongly with local weather. It seems important to characterize these interactions. To respond to this industrial and environmental challenge, a new digital toolwas created during this thesis work. The first part of this manuscript focuses on the concepts andtheoretical models of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer (ABL) and wind turbines. In particular, theMeso-NH meteoro- logical model, used in the Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) framework, andsimplified models of wind turbines have been investigated : Actuator Disk (AD) with and without rotation and the Actuator Line (AL). The second part is devoted to the development and validation of the coupled tool. By implementing the AD and AL methods within Meso-NH, it becomes possible to simulate the presence of wind turbines in a realistic atmospheric boundary layer. A firstvalidation step is based on a wind tunnel experiment, involving five wind turbines on a hill, toanalyze the coupling with the non-rotating Actuator Disk. A second focuses on the MextNext experiment of a small wind turbine, to study the coupling with the Actuator Line. All the resultsobtained are very satisfactory. The third part focuses on the potential impact of wind farms on localweather. The ability of the tool to reproduce complex meteorological interactions has been demonstrated by simulating the case of the Horns Rev 1 photos. The cloud development obtainedby the coupled system demonstrates the potential of the developed tool. In order to characterizethe impact of future offshore parks on the local meteorology, large wind turbines immersed in a thin atmospheric boundary layer were simulated. A clear weather case and a cloudy one wereexamined. Additional studies will be needed to complement these preliminary results. Thus, newMeso-NH parameterizations make now possible to represent wind turbines in a realistic atmosphere, widening the scope of possible CFD simulations for wind farms
Bolze, Raphaël. "Analyse et déploiement de solutions algorithmiques et logicielles pour des applications bioinformatiques à grande échelle sur la grille." Phd thesis, Ecole normale supérieure de lyon - ENS LYON, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00344249.
Full textFuchs, Frank. "Contribution à la reconstruction du bâti en milieu urbain, à l'aide d'images aériennes stéréoscopiques à grande échelle : étude d'une approche structurelle." Paris 5, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA058004.
Full textLapointe-Thériault, David. "Vers une résolution numérique du vent dans la couche limite atmosphérique à micro-échelle avec la méthode de simulation des grandes échelles (LES) sous OpenFOAM." Mémoire, École de technologie supérieure, 2012. http://espace.etsmtl.ca/1123/1/LAPOINTE%2DTH%C3%89RIAULT_David.pdf.
Full textErny, Julien. "Modélisation du traitement de l'information cérébrale dans les réseaux à grande échelle : une approche fondée sur la similarité et la logique floue." Toulouse 3, 2008. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/378/.
Full textIn the context of modelisation of cerebral information processing, an original framework is suggested. Its polyvalence allows it to cope with different scales of modelisation, offering an intermediary approach between cognitive and connexionist models. Its hybrid nature appears also in the way information is formalised in a dual way~: numerically and symbolically. Fuzzy set theory is used ta take into account interactions between these two componants. Two applications of this framework are presented~: a modelisation of McGurk effect and and a modelisation a the network involved in the solving of the Wisconson Card Sorting Test, a neuropsychological test. Both models are confronted to experimental results involving real subjects
Ruiz, Cristian. "Méthodes et outils pour des expériences difficiles sur Grid 5000 : un cas d'utilisation sur une simulation hybride en électromagnétisme." Thesis, Grenoble, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014GRENM056/document.
Full textIn the field of Distributed Systems and High Performance Computing experimental validation is heavily used against an analytic approach which is not feasible any more due to the complexity of those systems in terms of software and hardware.Therefore, researchers have to face many challenges when conducting their experiments, making the process costly and time consuming. Although world scale platforms exist and virtualization technologies enable to multiplex hardware, experiments are most of the time limited in size given the difficulty to perform them at large scale.The level of technical skills required for setting up an appropriate experimental environment is risen with the always increasing complexity of software stacks and hardware nowadays. This in turn provokes that researchers in the pressure to publish and present their results use ad hoc methodologies.Hence, experiments are difficult to track and preserve, preventing future reproduction. A variety of tools have been proposed to address this complexity at experimenting. They were motivated by the need to provide and encourage a sounder experimental process, however, those tools primary addressed much simpler scenarios such as single machine or client/server. In the context of Distributed Systems and High Performance Computing, the objective of this thesis is to make complex experiments, easier to perform, to control, to repeat and to archive. In this thesis we propose two tools for conducting experiments that demand a complex software stack and large scale. The first tool is Expo that enable to efficiently control the dynamic part of an experiment which means all the experiment workflow, monitoring of tasks, and collection of results.Expo features a description language that makes the set up of an experiment withdistributed systems less painful. Comparison against other approaches, scalability tests anduse cases are shown in this thesis which demonstrate the advantage of our approach.The second tool is called Kamelon which addresses the static part of an experiment,meaning the software stack and its configuration.Kameleon is a software appliance builderthat enables to describe and control all the process ofconstruction of a software stack for experimentation.The main contribution of Kameleon is to make easy the setup of complex software stacks andguarantee its post reconstruction
Pinto, Brijesh. "Wavelet-based multiscale simulation of incompressible flows." Thesis, Poitiers, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017POIT2272/document.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the development of an accurate and efficient method for performing Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) of turbulent flows. An LES approach based upon the Variational Multiscale (VMS) method is considered. VMS produces an a priori scale-separation of the governing equations, in a manner which makes no assumptions on the boundary conditions and mesh uniformity. In order to ensure that scale-separation in wavenumber is achieved, we have chosen to make use of the Second Generation Wavelets (SGW), a polynomial basis which exhibits optimal space-frequency localisation properties. Once scale-separation has been achieved, the action of the subgrid model is restricted to the wavenumber band closest to the cutoff. We call this approach wavelet-based VMS-LES (WAV-VMS-LES). This approach has been incorporated within the framework of a high-order incompressible flow solver based upon pressure-stabilised discontinuous Galerkin FEM (DG-FEM). The method has been assessed by performing highly under-resolved LES upon the 3D Taylor-Green Vortex test case at two different Reynolds numbers
Kessler, Philippe. "Simulation des grandes échelles d’écoulements compressibles en géométrie complexe." Grenoble INPG, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996INPG0201.
Full textPinède, Pascale. "Conception, réalisation et validation du simulateur concurrent de fautes LOFSCATE." Montpellier 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988MON20132.
Full textAllali, Lahcen. "Conception et réalisation du préprocesseur du simulateur concurrent de fautes LOFSCATE." Montpellier 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987MON20111.
Full textDaher, Petra. "Analyse spatio-temporelle des structures à grande échelle dans les écoulements confinés : cas de l'aérodynamique interne dans un moteur à allumage commandé." Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMR100/document.
Full textThe unsteady evolution of three-dimensional large scale flow structures can often lead to a decrease in the performance of energetic systems. This is the case of cycle-to-cycle variations occurring in the internal combustion engine. Despite the substantial advancement made by numerical simulations in fluid mechanics, experimental measurements remain a requirement to validate any numerical model of a physical process. In this thesis, two types of particle image velocimetry (PIV) were applied and adapted to the optical engine test bench of the Coria laboratory in order to study the in-cylinder flow with respect to six operating conditions. First, the Time-Resolved PIV (2D2C) allowed obtaining a temporal tracking of the in-cylinder flow and identifying cyclic variabilities. Then tomographic PIV (3D3C) allowed extending the measured data to the three-dimensional domain. The Tomo-PIV setup consisted of 4 cameras in angular positioning, visualizing a confined environment with restricted optical access and important optical deformations. This required a particular attention regarding the 3D calibration process of camera models. 2D and 3D conditional analyses of the flow were performed using the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) allowing to separate the different scales of flow structures and the Γ criterion allowing the identification of vortices centres
Bodoc, Virginel. "Modélisation de l'évaporation de gouttes multicomposants." Toulouse, ISAE, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011ESAE0022.
Full textThe objective of this thesis was to study the vaporization of a multicomponent spray with both experimental and numerical approaches. To achieve this objective, the effort was guided in two directions. Firstly, an experimental database has been created using different optical measurement techniques. A special attention was focused onto the application of Global Rainbow Refractometry (GRR), used for the measurement of droplets temperature. Secondly, numerical simulations were performed for mono and bi-component sprays in evaporation. In the first part of this study, experimental and numerical tests were carried out on a polydisperse nonconfined and cooling spray. This configuration was adopted because it allows the study of the vaporization with a reduced influence from the gaseous phase. For a bi-component liquid, the effect of the composition variation on the GRR measurements was analysed within a coupling between the experimental technique and the numerical simulation. In the second part, experimental investigations and numerical simulation were performed for a more complex configuration that consists in a spray evolving in a heated and confined medium. The gaseous phase was computed with a LES approach while the dispersed phase, always mono-component, was solved with a Lagrangian tracking approach. The unsteady nature of the flow was demonstrated and the interest of the GRR technique for the droplets temperature measurement was proved
SALINAS, VAZQUEZ MARTIN. "Simulation des grandes échelles d'écoulements dans les canaux de refroidissement de moteur fusée." Grenoble INPG, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999INPG0185.
Full textLatif, Imran. "Méthodologies pour l'évaluation de performance système à grand échelle avec applications au système LTE." Thesis, Paris, ENST, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013ENST0044/document.
Full textThe main focus of this thesis is to highlight the importance of PHY abstraction for the system level evaluations in the framework of 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) networks. This thesis presents a pragmatic approach towards the use of PHY abstraction in LTE based system level simulators. PHY abstraction is an extremely valuable low complexity tool for efficient and realistic large scale system evaluations. This thesis shows that apart from the primary purpose of PHY abstraction of providing instantaneous link quality indicator for the purpose of system level evaluations, it can be further used for an improved channel quality indicator (CQI) feedback based on the different antenna configurations and for the performance prediction of LTE networks based on the real life channel measurements. This thesis is mainly divided into two parts; methodologies and applications. The first part presents the complete design and validation methodology of PHY abstraction schemes for various antennaconfigurations corresponding to different transmission modes in LTE. The validation is performed using link level simulators and it also highlights the calibration issues necessary for the PHY abstraction to be accurate in predicting the performance of capacity achieving turbo codes
Ferrigno, Julie. "Caractérisation de circuits intégrés par émission de lumière statique et dynamique." Thesis, Bordeaux 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008BOR13719/document.
Full textVLSI (”Very Large Scale Integration”) et ULSI (”Ultra Large Scale Integration”) take the most important place in semi-conductor domain. Their complexi?cation is growing and is due to the bigger and bigger request from the manufacturers such as automotive domain or space application. However, this complexicity generates a lot of defects inside the components. We need to predict or to detect and analyze these defects in order to stop these phenomena. Lot of failure analyzis techniques were developped inside the laboratories and are still used. Nevertheless, we developped a new approach for failure analysis process : the faults simulation for CMOS integrated circuits. This particular kind of approach allows us to reach the analysis in more e?ective and easier way than usual. But the simulations play a predictive role for structures of MOS transistors
Trombini, Marion. "Couplage endommagement-grandes déformations dans une modélisation multi-échelle pour composites particulaires fortement chargés." Thesis, Chasseneuil-du-Poitou, Ecole nationale supérieure de mécanique et d'aérotechnique, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ESMA0002/document.
Full textThis study is devoted to multi-scale modeling of highly-filled particulate composites.This method, the “Morphological Approach” (M.A.), is based on a geometrical and kinematicalschematization which allows the access to both local fields and homogenized response. In order toevaluate the predictive capacities of the M.A. considering a linear elastic behavior for the constituentsand evolution of damage, analysis is performed regarding the ability of the M.A. to accountfor particle size and interaction effects on debonding chronology. For that purpose, simple periodic,random monomodal and bimodal microstructures are considered. The results are consistent withliterature data : debonding of large particles occurs before the one of smaller particles and thehigher the particle volume fraction, the sooner the debonding. Finally, the objective is to operatethe coupling of two non linearities which were separately studied in previous versions of the M.A. :debonding between particles and matrix, and finite strains. The whole analytical background of theapproach is reconsidered in order to define the localization-homogenization problem. The nucleationcriterion is extended to the finite strains context. The final problem, strongly non linear, is numericallysolved through a Newton-Raphson algorithm. The different solving steps (jacobian matrix,coding with Python®) are developed. Progressive evaluations (sound and damage materials) allowthe validation of numerical implementation. Then, size and interaction effects are reproduced infinite strains
Robert, Michel. "Contribution au développement du compilateur structurel P. R. I. N. T : algorithmes d'évaluation des performances temporelles des structures CMOS." Montpellier 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987MON20219.
Full textTahawy, Hazem el. "FIDEL un langage de description et de simulation des circuits VLSI /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37610093d.
Full textRosdahl, Karl Joakim. "Cosmological RHD simulations of early galaxy formation." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LYO10075/document.
Full textWith the increasing sophistication and efficiency of cosmological hydrodynamics codes, ithas become viable to include ionizing radiative transfer (RT) in cosmological simulations,either in post-processing or in full-blown radiation-hydrodynamics (RHD) simulations. Inspite of the many hurdles involved, there has been much activity during the last decade or soon different strategies and implementations, because a number of interesting problems canbe addressed with RT and RHD, e.g. how and when the Universe became reionized, howradiation from stars and active galactic nuclei plays a part in regulating structure formationon small and large scales, and what predictions and interpretations we can make of observedphenomena such as the Lyman-alpha forest and diffuse sources of radiation.This coincides with the advent of the James Webb space telescope (JWST) and otherstate-of-the-art instruments which are about to give us an unprecedented glimpse into theend of the dark ages of the Universe, when the cosmos switched from a cold and neutralstate to a hot and ionized one, due to the turn-on of ionizing radiative sources.With a primary interest in the problem of radiative feedback in early structure formation,we have implemented an RHD version of the Ramses cosmological code we call RamsesRT,which is moment based and employs the local M1 Eddington tensor closure. This code allowsus to study the effects of ionizing radiation on-the-fly in cosmological RHD simulationsthat take full advantage of the adaptive mesh refinement and parallelization strategies ofRamses. For self-consistent RHD we have also implemented a non-equilibrium chemistry ofthe atomic hydrogen and helium species that interact with the transported radiation.I present in this thesis an extensive description of the RamsesRT implementation andnumerous tests to validate it.Thus far we have used the RHD implementation to study extended line emission fromaccretion streams, which are routinely predicted to exist at early redshift by cosmologicalsimulations but have never been unambiguously verified by observations, and to investigatewhether gravitational heating in those streams could be the dominant power source ofso-called Lyman-alpha blobs, an observed phenomenon which has been much studied anddebated during the last decade or two. Our conclusions from this investigation are thatLyman-alpha blobs can in principle be powered by gravitational heating, and furthermorethat accretion streams are on the verge of being directly detectable for the first time withupcoming instruments.My future intent is to use RamsesRT for high-resolution cosmological zoom simulations ofearly galaxy formation, up to the epoch of reionization, to study how radiative feedbackaffects the formation and evolution of those galaxies and to make observational predictionsthat can be tested with upcoming instruments such as the JWST
Ruiz, Anthony. "Unsteady Numerical Simulations of Transcritical Turbulent Combustion in Liquid Rocket Engines." Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012INPT0009/document.
Full textIn the past fifty years, most design parameters of the combustion chamber of Liquid Rocket Engines (LREs) have been adjusted without a detailed understanding of combustion phenomena, because of both limited experimental diagnostics and numerical capabilities. The objective of the present thesis work is to conduct high-fidelity unsteady numerical simulations of transcritical reacting flows, in order to improve the understanding of flame dynamics in LRE, and eventually provide guidelines for their improvement. First real-gas thermodynamics and its impact on numerical schemes are presented. As Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) involves filtered equations, the filtering effects induced by real-gas thermodynamics are then highlighted in a typical 1D transcritical configuration and a specific real-gas artificial dissipation is proposed to smooth transcritical density gradients in LES. Then, a Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) study of turbulent mixing and combustion in the near-injector region of LREs is conducted. In the non-reacting case, vortex shedding in the wake of the lip of the injector is shown to play a major role in turbulent mixing, and induces the formation of finger-like structures as observed experimentally in similar operating conditions. In the reacting case, the flame is attached to the injector rim without local extinction and the finger-like structures disappear. The flame structure is analyzed and various combustion modes are identified. Finally, a LES study of a transcritical H2/O2 jet flame, issuing from a coaxial injector with and without inner recess, is conducted. Numerical results are first validated against experimental data for the injector without recess. Then, the recessed configuration is compared to the reference solution and to experimental results, to scrutinize the effects of this design parameter on combustion efficiency
Moule, Yann. "Modélisation et Simulation de la Combustion dans les Écoulements Rapides. Applications aux Superstatoréacteurs." Phd thesis, Chasseneuil-du-Poitou, Ecole nationale supérieure de mécanique et d'aérotechnique, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/80/22/65/PDF/These_MOULE_2013.pdf.
Full textClassical ramjet engines feature high propulsive performances but drastically decreasing for increasing values of the flight Mach number. In the hypersonic regime (above Mach 6), the use of a supersonic combustion ramjet - a. K. A scramjet - may remedy this limitation. Computational fluid dynamics is one of the tools used for the study of such high-speed turbulent reactive flows. It must take into account the specificities of high Mach number reactive flows, which feature chemical reaction time scales with the same order of magnitude as flow time scales. The present study focuses on the improvement of a CFD tool by taking finite-rate chemistry and micro-mixing effects into account within the framework of the partially stirred reactor concept. In a first step of the validation procedure, the UPaSR closure hence proposed is applied to the numerical simulation of supersonic reactive co-flowing jets. The corresponding numerical results proved to be very encouraging, confirming the essential influence of both finite-rate chemical kinetics and compressibility effects for such conditions. Finally, the UPaSR closure is retained to analyse a full-scale scramjet geometry (RESTM12) experimentally studied at the University of Queensland. Two different approaches are applied and compared to evaluate the main performance indices