Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'SILICONE MICROSPHERE'
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Pazos, Cecilia. "Préparation et propriétés de microsphères de silice monodispersées /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 1991. http://library.epfl.ch/theses/?nr=961.
Full textBoissiere, Michel. "Elaboration et caractérisation de microsphères hybrides kappa-carraghénane/silice." Phd thesis, Université Montpellier I, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00011426.
Full textTREUSSART, FRANCOIS-MICHEL. "Etude experimentale de l'effet laser dans des microspheres de silice dopees avec des ions neodyme." Paris 6, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA066733.
Full textTourrette, Audrey. "Stratégie de synthèse de microsphères composites chitosane-silice pour la libération de principe actif." Montpellier 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006MON20106.
Full textSteiner, Sébastien. "Microsphères de silice et boîtes quantiques InAs/GaAs : réalisation d'un microlaser à faible seuil." Paris 6, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA066490.
Full textTreussart, François. "Etude expérimentale de l'effet laser dans des microsphères de silice dopées avec des ions neodyme." Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 1997. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00011781.
Full textDubreuil, Nicolas. "Excitation par fibre optique et cartographie en champ proche des modes de galerie de microsphères de silice." Rennes 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997REN10161.
Full textArraud, Nicolas. "Etude cinétique de la liaison élémentaire entre Annexine-A5 et membranes et mise au point d’un test de quantification des microparticules plasmatiques pro-coagulantes, par cytométrie en flux." Thesis, Bordeaux 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BOR14459/document.
Full textAnnexin-A5 (AnxA5) is a soluble membrane binding protein that binds to phosphatidylserine (PS) containing membranes in a calcium dependent manner and plays a central role in cell membrane repair processes. AnxA5 has a remarkably high affinity for PS containing membranes, but its binding mechanism remains unclear.The first part of my PhD work was to develop a new method for studying AnxA5 binding using supported lipid bilayer functionalized silica microspheres (µPSiO2@SLB) and Flow Cytometry (FCM). This approach allowed me to describe in details both equilibrium and kinetics of AnxA5 binding at picomolar concentrations in AnxA5. This study is one of the most sensitive for equilibrium binding studies and the first allowing to measure binding kinetics constants for AnxA5. This study also led to the development of a new strategy for determination of liposome concentration with sensitivity in the range of one nanogram of lipid per milliliter. The second part of my work focused on microparticles (MP) that are cell membrane fragments found in biological fluids. In plasma, the vast majority of MP originates from platelets and expresses PS at their surface. There is a correlation between MP concentration in plasma and thrombotic risk. FCM is the “golden standard” of hæmatologic analysis but the majority of MPs are too small to be detected. I have applied the test developed with liposomes for the quantification of MP. The results are promising and allow foreseeing the development of a test able to give the absolute quantity of PS exposing MPs in plasma samples
COLLOT, LAURENT. "Etude theorique et experimentale des resonances de galerie de microspheres de silice : pieges a photons pour des experiences d'electrodynamique en cavite." Paris 6, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA066532.
Full textCollot, Laurent. "Etude théorique et expérimentale des résonances de galerie de microsphères de silice: pièges à photons pour des expériences d'électrodynamique en cavité." Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 1994. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00011895.
Full textCHAUHAN, DEEPIKA. "SILICONE MICROSPHERE FILLED SYNTACTIC FOAM." Thesis, 2016. http://dspace.dtu.ac.in:8080/jspui/handle/repository/15105.
Full textChen, Jian-Hong, and 陳建宏. "Fabrication and analysis of silicon-cored fibers and applications of produced silicon microspheres." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/88v2q9.
Full text國立臺灣大學
光電工程學研究所
104
Single-crystal silicon-cored fibers were made by using a combined techniques of powder-in-tube and vertical-drawing. Much cheaper polycrystalline Si powders substituting expensive single-crystal Si powders or seed rods were packed into a fused silica tube. By optimizing the drawing parameters, meter-long silicon-cored fibers were obtained. The silicon-cored fibers were drawn with resultant silica cladding and Si core diameters being in the range of 100-300 um and 10-30 um, respectively. According to energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy, the fabricated Si core is in high purity. From Raman spectrum and X-Ray diffraction analysis, the silicon-cored fiber is high crystalline. The single crystalline property of silicon-cored fibers could last for more than 100 um according to electron backscatter diffraction analysis. We applied solution based metal-assisted chemical etching method with silver catalyst to create anti-reflection structures on the end surface of a silicon-cored fiber. The measured reflectance of the etched silicon area of a silicon-cored fiber could reach to 2.4 %, approaching the simulated low value. The laser splicing loss was reduced to 1 dB when spliced with a silica fiber for working in 1550nm wavelength. When mode propagating from a silicon-cored fiber to a single mode fiber (high NA to low NA) direction, the large modal mismatch which leads to high coupling loss. Here, we propose a design of fabricating a microlens on Si core with electric arc to increase the coupling efficiency. Silicon microsphere resonators which exhibited high quality factor (Q) whispering-gallery-modes (WGMs) could be rapidly fabricated from silicon-cored fibers using CO2 laser reformation. WGMs were excited by using the tapered silica fiber coupling technique, and a record resonant Q as high as 4 x 10^5 was obtained. The shift of resonant wavelength caused by thermo-optic effect of Si material was also observed. We heated a silicon-cored fiber to produce silicon microspheres sequentially by arc discharges, and a silicon microsphere thus obtained was put in a hollow core fiber spliced with a single mode fiber to form a temperature fiber sensor. The measured thermal sensitivity was ~80pm/℃ for temperature range up to 700℃. With its open cavity structure such an in-line optical fiber sensor may find other sensing applications because of its ability of direct interaction with external environments. In the field of microfiber, arrayed Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) microfibers were drawn from a polymer solution and packaged with polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). The exposed end face of packaged microfiber was tuned to have a size corresponding to a single cell. To demonstrate its capability for single cell optogenetics, HEK293T cells expressing channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2) were cultured on the platform and excited with UV laser.
Goodey, Adrian Paul. "The development of a polymer microsphere multi-analyte sensor array platform." Thesis, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/29819.
Full texttext
Chen-Show and 楊辰琇. "Preparation and Properties ofCalcium Carbonate/Calcium Silicate Composite Microspheres." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/85933778037427597198.
Full text中山醫學大學
口腔科學研究所
100
Bioceramic microspheres for bone regeneration applications should have good properties of bioactivity, biodegradability, and controlled drug-release ability. Calcium carbonate has high degradable feature and calcium silicate exhibits good bioactivity and controlled drug-release ability. However calcium carbonate has not good drug loading capacity in incorporation method, and calcium silicate is difficult to prepares for sphere shape. Therefore, calcium carbonate/calcium silicate composite microspheres (Ca/Si sphere) with desirable properties were prepared using the chemical precipitation methods. The effect of silicate ions and carbon dioxide and two kinds of calcium ions on the properties of the composite microspheres was investigated with scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopic (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The biodegradability and bioactivity were examined by immersing in simulated body fluid (SBF). The cell proliferation and differtiation assays were performed by extraction method with MG63 cell line. Additionally, gentamicine (Gen) and methylene blue (MB) were used as model for evaluating the feasibility of Ca/Si spheres as a drug-delivery system. The SEM images illustrated monodispersed microspheres with size of about 7–15 μm. XRD and FTIR demonstrated that the structure consisted of calcite and vaterite phases. After immersion in SBF, the Ca/Si spheres retained vaterite phase. While silicate ions were incorporated into microspheres, the loading capacity of Gen and MB were remarkably enhanced from original 2.19% 3.65 to 27.09% 2.78 and original 0.22% 0.01 to 7.22% 1.33, respectively. The viability of MG63 cells seeded with Ca/Si spheres revealed good cell proliferation. It is concluded that the developed Ca/Si microspheres might have potential to be used as the drug carriers and for bone repair applications.
Chang, Shih-Shin, and 張世昕. "Fabrication of Silicon Microspheres by Using Silicon-Cored Fibers and Their Applications in Temperature and Refractive Index Sensing." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/t34gx2.
Full text國立臺灣大學
光電工程學研究所
105
Silicon-cored fibers were made by using a combined techniques of powder-in-tube and vertical-drawing. Much cheaper polycrystalline Si powders substituting expensive single-crystal Si powders or seed rods were packed into a fused silica tube. By optimizing the drawing parameters, several meters long silicon-cored fibers were obtained. The silicon-cored fibers were drawn with resultant silica cladding and Si core diameters being in the range of 100-300 m and 10-30 m, respectively. According to energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy, the fabricated Si core is in high purity. From Raman spectrum and X-Ray diffraction analysis, the silicon-cored fiber is high crystalline. The single crystalline property of silicon-cored fibers could continue for more than 100 m long according to electron backscatter diffraction analysis. We also demonstrated a fiber drawing system for fabricating tapered silicon-cored fiber. A fiber drawing system equipped with arc discharges and motorized translation stage was used. We successfully fabricated tapered silicon-cored fibers with diameter of 2.9 μm in the waist section from an original SCF with diameter of 20 μm. We heated a silicon-cored fiber to produce silicon microspheres sequentially by arc discharges. By tuning the splicing current parameter, SCF was slowly heated by arc discharging. And a silicon microsphere thus obtained was put in a hollow core fiber spliced with a single mode fiber to form a temperature fiber sensor. The measured thermal sensitivity was ~80pm/℃ for temperature range up to 700℃. The thermal sensitivity was about five times higher than those of silica fiber based. The structure could allow direct contact with an external environment, the fiber probe could also serve as a refractive index sensor with a sensitivity about -5.326±0.223/RIU.
Ling, Liao-Man, and 廖曼伶. "Fabrication of the ordered silicon nanorod array through the microsphere lithography method and investigations on its photovoltaic properties." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/04403182196995810801.
Full text國立清華大學
材料科學工程學系
100
To improve anti reflection and enhance the p-n junction of a Si-based solar cell, single-layer polystyrene spheres (PS) were self-assembled onto Si substrates by spin coating followed by plasma treatment for reducing the size of PS spheres. The reduced spheres were used as a template for synthesizing Si nanorods (SiNRs) through the metal-assisted chemical etching process. Using this method, diameter and height of the SiNRs can be accurately controlled. Reflectivity of the silicon nanorods was tested by the UV/vis spectrometer, it is found that longer nanorods are more effective for light trap and absorption, which is applicable as an anti-reflection layer in solar cells. However, the etching process for silicon nanorods will cause surface defects, which limits the carrier transfer. In order to study the effects of SiNR dimension on the performance of Si-based solar cell and measured the conversion efficiency of the solar cell using SiNR array as the antireflection layer, this work fabricated SiNR array with different length and diameter. Phosphorus doping was performed using the spin-on-doping (SOD) technique. According to the results, SiNR solar cell with 720 nm in diameter and 800 nm in length, subjected to phosphorus doping for two times reveals a high performance with an efficiency of 6.79%, which is 22% higher than that of planar one.
"Plasmon-modulated light scattering from gold nanocrystal-decorated hollow mesoporous silica microspheres." 2010. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5894421.
Full textThesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2010.
Includes bibliographical references.
Abstracts in English and Chinese.
Xiao, Manda = Jin na mi jing xiu shi de kong xin jie kong er yang hua xi wei qiu zai biao mian deng li zi ti ji yuan diao zhi xia de guang san she xing wei / Xiao Manda.
Abstract --- p.i
摘要 --- p.iii
Acknowledgement --- p.iv
Table of Contents --- p.vi
List of Figures --- p.viii
List of Tables --- p.x
Chapter 1 --- Introduction --- p.1
Chapter 1.1 --- Plasmonic Properties of Noble Metal Nanocrystals --- p.1
Chapter 1.2 --- Light Scattering from Dielectric Spheres --- p.6
Chapter 1.3 --- Motivations and Outline of the Thesis --- p.9
Chapter 2 --- Characterization Techniques --- p.17
Chapter 2.1 --- Instrumentation --- p.17
Chapter 2.2 --- Extinction Measurement of Au Nanocrystals and the HMSMSs Decorated with the Au Nanocrystals --- p.17
Chapter 2.3 --- Sample Preparation for the TEM and SEM Characterization --- p.18
Chapter 2.4 --- Dark-Field Imaging and Spectroscopy of the Individual Microspheres --- p.19
Chapter 3 --- Fabrication of Hollow Mesoporous Silica Microspheres Decorated with the Au Nanocrystals --- p.25
Chapter 3.1 --- Preparation of the Hollow Mesoporous Silica Microspheres --- p.25
Chapter 3.2 --- Growth of the Au Nanocrystals --- p.29
Chapter 3.3 --- Assembly of the Au Nanocrystals onto the Hollow Mesoporous Silica Microspheres --- p.32
Chapter 4 --- Resonant Scattering Properties of the Hollow Mesoporous Silica Microspheres --- p.38
Chapter 4.1 --- Experimental Results --- p.38
Chapter 4.2 --- Calculation of the Scattering Spectra by Mie Theory --- p.42
Chapter 4.3 --- Summary --- p.46
Chapter 5 --- Resonant Scattering Properties of the Au Nanocrystal-Decorated Hollow Mesoporous Silica Microspheres --- p.49
Chapter 5.1 --- Effect of the Plasmon Resonances of the Au Nanocrystals on the Resonant Scattering Behaviors of the HMSMSs --- p.49
Chapter 5.2 --- Estimation of the Scattering Enhancement Factors --- p.54
Chapter 5.3 --- Summary --- p.59
Chapter 6 --- Summary --- p.61