Academic literature on the topic 'Silence in literature'

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Journal articles on the topic "Silence in literature"

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Ephratt, Michal. "Iconic silence: A semiotic paradox or a semiotic paragon?" Semiotica 2018, no. 221 (March 26, 2018): 239–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sem-2016-0115.

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AbstractFor a sign to be a sign it must bond an object (quality), a signifier, and the idea to which it gives rise (CP 1.339). The paper focuses on the iconicity of silence as a hypoiconic signifier, exploring the semiotics of silence in light of the notions and studies of iconicity. Fascinating parallelisms hold between iconicity and silence. These raise many challenges to the study of each separately, let alone dealing with them jointly. Some icons and some silences are qualities in the real world, others are semiotic forms (signifiers) standing for or denoting objects. Simple, intuitive qualities of iconicity and of silence are naturally grasped and shared from antiquity to the present by cultures and peoples. The paper employs Peirce’s initial basic trichotomy of iconic classes as well as his later hierarchies for studying the iconic stance of silence as a hypoiconic signifier (Secondness). Analyzing and illustrating the possible complexities between forms (a silent signifier), contents, their relations and their interpretations, group hypoiconic silences into silence as an image, silence as a diagram, and silence as a metaphor.
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Chitnis, Rajendra A. "The Silence of the Occupied in Czech Literature, 1940–46." Slavic Review 81, no. 3 (2022): 701–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/slr.2022.226.

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The use of silence to characterize the dominant response of occupied populations during the Second World War recurs throughout post-war European literature and is especially prominent in Czech writing. Interpreting the meaning of this silence therefore became central to Czech efforts to establish a preferred narrative about the German occupation in the immediate post-war period. Through analysis of the motif in more and less well-known works published between 1940 and 1946, I shall map the narrowing understanding of the silence of the occupied from its varied, ambiguous portrayal in the now forgotten first Czech novel about the Occupation, Silences by Josef Horal, to its unequivocal interpretation as resistance in Jan Drda's canonical The Mute Barricade. While this narrowing reflects Tony Judt's notion of a “collective amnesia” necessary for national unity and recovery, the marginalization of certain perspectives also presages the broader move in Czech post-war society away from pluralism to nationalist authoritarianism.
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Power-Carter, Stephanie. "RE-THEORIZING SILENCE(S)." Trabalhos em Linguística Aplicada 59, no. 1 (April 2020): 99–128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/010318136742415912020.

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ABSTRACT This paper describes a telling case account that occurred during an ethnographic study in the United States in a secondary school senior British Literature class with only two African American young women, Pam and Natonya. The telling case complicated silence and also made visible other reflexive processes that provided opportunities to unpack and theorize silence, which led to the articulation of the silence trilogy. Further, it also made visible how the African American woman scholar’s own lived experiences informed her attempt to make sense of how Pam and Natonya navigated the silence(s). This paper will primarily foreground the works of Scholars of Color and use Black feminist and sociolinguistic theory to explore the following question: How did two African-American females in a predominately white educational space negotiate the silence(s) (e.g., silence, silencing, and silenced)? How did the African American woman researchers of color make sense of their negotiation?
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Croggon, Alison. "Silence." World Literature Today 74, no. 4 (2000): 749. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40156078.

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Riegel, Katherine. "Silence." Fourth Genre: Explorations in Nonfiction 14, no. 1 (February 1, 2012): 101–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/41939156.

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Schweiger, Elisabeth. "Fighting silence covert warfare and the uphill battle against the unsaid." European Journal of International Relations 28, no. 1 (October 24, 2021): 110–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13540661211053830.

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Silences around drone warfare and similar covert state practices have often been encountered as a hurdle that hinders us from understanding and interrogating government acts. Scholars as well as human rights actors have opposed silences in a struggle for greater transparency and have called on governments to speak. Through the case study of drone warfare, this paper analyses the productive role of silences and the political struggle to oppose it. Analysing 125 non-governmental organisation (NGO) reports, UN documents and policy papers, this article investigates how silences are encountered, interpreted and opposed by Western human rights actors. This shows that silence is not encountered as a discrete unit but as interdependent layers of denial, partial withholding of information, redactions, delays, lack of oversight and so on. Situated within unequal power relations, I show how the battle against the unsaid is itself based on what has (not) been heard in Western constructions of drone warfare and risks further enabling violent practices. Discussing ways of subverting the workings of silence, the paper not only contributes to academic literature on covert warfare and silence but also speaks to the practical dilemmas faced by non-state actors who are advocating for more transparency.
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Ionescu-Ruxăndoiu, Liliana. "Keep silent or keep talking!" Language and Dialogue 6, no. 3 (November 28, 2016): 447–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ld.6.3.05ion.

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The paper approaches silence as a pragmatically relevant component of the dialogue. My aim is to illustrate the diversity of meanings and functions silence can discursively actualize, depending on the communicative situation. As a collectivistic, relationship oriented culture, Romanian culture is characterized by a preference for positive politeness strategies and accordingly by silence avoidance. Special attention will be given to the social, cultural, and individual parameters which determine the speaker to prefer silence to speech, as well as to the receiver’s position towards silence (accepted, rejected, or requested silences). I shall also have in view the relationship between the influence of individual factors and the socio-cultural tradition in actualizing silence. The data are excerpted from some corpora of spoken Romanian, as well as from a number of literary texts, given the fact that usually the latter reflect the prototypical behaviour of certain social groups or of some representatives of these groups.
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Blackman, Galicia Solon. "The Fecundity of Silence in Dialogue: Students’ Experiences of Classroom Discussions." Journal of the Canadian Association for Curriculum Studies 18, no. 1 (June 27, 2020): 97–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.25071/1916-4467.40567.

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Scholars have noted that literary studies ought to be marked by opportunities for students to engage with difficult topics. Arguably, class discussions are a signature pedagogy of literary studies that support engagement with difficult topics. However, silences can disrupt the anticipated insight of such discussions. How do students in higher education literary studies experience silence in such discussions? Can student silence be understood as a generative aspect of difficult conversations about literary texts? This research sought to disrupt established beliefs about the idea of silence as non-participation and to determine whether there is evidence that speaks to the fecundity of silence in discussions. Silence has not been studied nearly as much as dialogic pedagogy, but scholars recognize its value for literacy. My research is based on the conceptual frameworks of dialogic pedagogy and hermeneutics and methodologically uses hermeneutic interviewing to develop thick descriptions of students’ experiences. This presentation focuses on my preliminary findings with reference to the academic literature on student silence in dialogic teaching and learning contexts. I address confirmations and disconfirmations of prevailing academic perspectives and instructors’ assumptions that consider student silence as fecund. This research is relevant for instructors in literary studies but may have implications for other disciplines using dialogic pedagogy.
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Uchman, Jadwiga. "Pinteresque Dialogue." Text Matters, no. 7 (October 16, 2017): 386–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/texmat-2017-0021.

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The expression “Pinteresque” describing the characteristic features of Harold Pinter’s artistic output, established its position as a literary critical denominator many years ago. The aim of this article is to analyze some of the specific aspects of the playwright’s use of language. On several occasions, the artist made comments pertaining to certain issues concerning communication. He rejected the idea of the alienation of language and promoted the concept of evasive communication, thus showing people’s unwillingness to communicate. He also spoke about two kinds of silence, the first referring to a situation where there is actual silence, when “no word is spoken,” and the second , when “a torrent of language is being employed” in order to cover the character’s “nakedness.” Accordingly, Pinter’s plays may, depending on their perspective, be treated as dramas of language or of silence. This led Peter Hall, Pinter’s favourite theatre director and also a close friend, to notice that in the playwright’s oeuvre there is a clear distinction beween three dots, a pause and a silence. This article discusses in detail the uneven distribution of pauses and silences in Harold Pinter’s 1977 play, Betrayal. It becomes evident that the use of different kinds of silence clearly indicates the emotional state of the characters at any given moment.
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Nenadovic, Ana. "Silenciar la violencia de género en el patriarcado socialista. Una mirada hacia la literatura cubana = Silencing gender violence in socialist patriarchy. A view at Cuban literature." Cuestiones de género: de la igualdad y la diferencia, no. 14 (June 27, 2019): 317. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/cg.v0i14.5788.

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<p><strong>Resumen</strong></p><p>Este artículo se propone explorar representaciones de la violencia de género en la literatura cubana contemporánea escrita por mujeres. Con tal fin, se analizan la novela <em>El pájaro: pincel y tinta china</em> (1998) de Ena Lucía Portela y la antología de cuentos <em>Ofelias</em> (2009) de Aida Bahr. Partiendo de la suposición que los discursos oficiales socialistas silencian la violencia de género en Cuba, se argumenta que las mencionadas obras literarias crean un contra-discurso y exponen no solo la realidad de la violencia de género, sino también el silencio social que la rodea. Se demuestra, además, que las descripciones explícitas de tal silencio cumplen una función subversiva en esta novela y antología.</p><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>This article intents to explore representations of gender violence in contemporary Cuban women’s fiction. For this purpose, the novel <em>El pájaro: pincel y tinta china</em> (1998) by Ena Lucía Portela and the short story collection <em>Ofelias</em> (2009) by Aida Bahr are analysed. Parting from the assumption that the official socialist discourses silence gender violence in Cuba, I argue that these works of fiction create a counter-discourse, which both displays the reality of gender violence and the social silence evolving around it. Furthermore, I aim to prove that the explicit depictions of this silence have a subversive function in this novel and short story collection.</p>
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Silence in literature"

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Studniarek, Amanda. "De silence en silence : auscultation interdisciplinaire du silence pour une auscultation du silence en cinéma." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012TOU20090.

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Le silence est au cœur de tous les tissages musicaux, littéraires, cinématographiques. Son importance constitue l’objet de cette étude. En commençant par mettre en perspective la complexité qui lui est inhérente, il est question d’interroger sa place et ses manifestations dans le champ littéraire, puis dans le champ musical pour en arriver au champ cinématographique qui est toujours resté le moteur de cette recherche. Dans un approfondissement portant sur l’un des films de David Lynch, Wim Wenders, John Huston et Milos Forman, le silence est étudié dans son rapport à la voix, aux dialogues, à la musique, au corps, au mouvement, au montage, autour des questions de mémoire et d’oubli, d’imaginaire, d’errance, d’incommunicabilité ou de fracture, d’intimité, d’introversion ou d’extraversion, de protection ou de communion, de masque, d’enfermement, de mort, d’oppression ou de liberté… Ces cas d’étude permettent d’observer le silence dans sa polymorphie, l’évolution des ses valeurs, ses dualités ou la stratification de ses formes
Silence is at the heart of all the musical, literary, movie weaves. This study is based on its importance. Putting first its inherent complexity into perspective enables us to search for its place and expression in the literary field, and then in the musical field to finally reach the movie field that has always been the driving force behind this research. By studying one of the movies by David Lynch, Wim Wenders, John Huston and Milos Forman in much greater depth, silence is to be explored in its connection with voice, dialogues, music, body, movement, film editing, around issues of memory and oblivion, imagination, wandering, incommunicability, break, privacy, introversion or extraversion, protection or communion , mask, imprisonment, death, oppression or freedom ... These case studies allow us to observe silence in its polymorphism, its changing values, dualities or the stratification of its forms
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Church, Farrell Mary Joanne. "The rhetoric of silence." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0021/NQ55328.pdf.

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Maggel, Avgi-Anna. "Silence in Sophocles' tragedies." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.267075.

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Giannachi, Gabriella. "Silence in modern European drama." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.388413.

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Coley, Sarah. "Composing darkness : writing out of silence." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.321159.

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Zachariah, Tirzah. "Silence and representation in selected postcolonial texts." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/24136.

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This thesis discusses female silence, voice and representation as portrayed in four postcolonial novels written by Asian female writers or those from the Asian diaspora. The novels included in the corpus are The God of Small Things by Arundhati Roy, Cereus Blooms at Night by Shani Mootoo, Brick Lane by Monica Ali and Brixton Beach by Roma Tearne. This thesis aims to explore the different strategies adopted by the authors to represent different forms of silence of the type highlighted in theoretical work by Spivak, Olsen and Showalter. The novels analysed open up new contexts in which issues of silence, migration, displacement and multiculturalism, which are central in postcolonial literature, are explored. In its examination of these issues in detail, the thesis has been influenced by postcolonial and diasporic studies, with a focus on women’s issues and feminist thought. Instead of focusing on the role of silence solely in relation to specific characters, the thesis attempts to engage with the complex ways in which these narratives represent various forms, moments and scenes of silence. From the analysis, we can exemplify that the novels can also be used to suggest the ambivalences of speaking/not-speaking via the narrative representations of silence. Authorial silence involves the author’s deliberate refusal to speak directly in the text ; instead, the author utilises several literary devices to convey something indirectly to the reader. Silence is also linked to concepts such as shame, secrets and gossip. One is likely to refrain from speaking if he or she is ashamed, secretive or is the topic of gossip in one’s community. There are also some female characters who are portrayed as not-speaking, or choosing to remain silent so as not to cause problems for the family. A few other characters have been portrayed as refusing to speak out as they have been traumatised into silence. Lastly, women can also be complicit in holding on to patriarchal structures and in the process, attempt to speak out in order to to silence or to cause problems to other women.
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Michael, Andreas James Ado. "Paul Celan : a rhetoric of silence." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 1987. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/1623.

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The thesis focusses on the suspension of Celan's poetry between speech and silence, in particular on the way in which this suspension functions and on the interrelations between its thematic, formal, metaphorical, tonal and structural manifestations. As is emphasized in a fusion like "das erschwiegene Wort" in the early programmatic poem "Argumentum e silentio, " silence in Celan is not opposed to, but is inherent in, poetic speech. The fundamental mediality of his poetry engenders numerous devices of suspension, which, according to the rhetorical modes in which they silence reference, may be divided into three distinct but not mutually exclusive categories: unfinality, disjunction and displacement. The first category is defined by the avoidance of closure. Whatever the technique employed, be it the elision of a final full stop or an explicit self-revocation, this type of poem not only negates its own finality, but consists of this very invalidation. The speech of the poem is the silencing of speech. This primal suspension infuses Celan's work with a host of correlative disjunctions. Metaphors are often radically suspended between mutually exclusive extremes of connotation, mutually exclusive denotations sometimes starkly juxtaposed. The opposing terms at once define and negate each other: the essence lies in the interstice they delimit. The third category investigated is that of displacement, which, exemplified by the use of irony and anagrams, involves suspension by a deviation from, rather than a negation of, literal meaning: an element of deflection and play is to the fore. All three categories share the basic mechanism of exploiting an interstice between reference and rhetoric. And, the thesis ventures finally to suggest, it is this interstice, reflected thematically in many metaphors of mediality and constituted by a fusion, a synchronization, of multiple grids of signification, that structures the poem; it is silence that speaks.
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Wong, Yuk-yin Bobo, and 黃育賢. "The silent eye: approaches to aporia in modern literature." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B48521656.

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This thesis considers silence as a problem that is felt particularly acutely in the modern period. The focus is on the silence caused by a general distrust of the representational ability of language, which has manifold manifestations in modern writings. From the existential turn that implies self-cancellation to the symbolist project to create new symbols, modernist writers display an anxiety to speak the unspeakable. This paper’s approach is to offer a metaphoric reading of the role of the Muse as the giver of knowledge and voice in writing practices, and to identify the cause of silence in the confusion over the two distinctive ideas about the goddess. The roots of such confusion are traced to Plato’s epistemological treatises and his exposition of love, as encapsulated in Phaedrus, in which the superimposition of metaphysical knowledge over physical love introduces the aporia into poetry, or literary writing. Subsequent developments of literature, including that of the modernists’, are subject to this aporetic silence. By tracing the trajectories of epistemology and the representation of love up to the eighteenth century, the work shows how the modern problem of silence is triggered by the duality in Kantian epistemology, which is itself a legacy of Platonic metaphysics. Modern silence, therefore, is studied within the critical framework of such metaphysical background, against the metaphoric representation of transcendental imagination as Mother Wit, and its application to the matter of love. The second half of the paper discusses the various responses to this duality found in the ‘transcendental power of imagination’. In the existential writings that defy analytical reason, and the symbolist writings that react against Romanticism, writers struggle to overcome the gap between subjective and objective realities. They therefore fail to give voice to things and feelings without falling back to obscurity or self-erasure – both producing silence on a semantic level. The paper studies works of Hermann Broch and Samuel Beckett to demonstrate the arrival at this great silence, which, though reached via different paths, is the same aporetic silence contained in Platonic epistemology. By examining two works of J.M. Coetzee, this paper also aims to explore the possibility of breaking this silence by going beyond knowledge, and reengaging the service of another Muse her power of love, physicality, and presence.
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Nishimura, Amy Natsue. "Talking in Pidgin and silence : Local writers of Hawaiʻi /." view abstract or download file of text, 2003. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p3102182.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 2003.
Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 223-239). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users.
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Grimmett, Roxanne. "Staging silence : the adulteress in Jacobean drama and morality literature." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.445445.

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Books on the topic "Silence in literature"

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Gudrun, Grabher, and Jessner Ulrike, eds. Semantics of silences in linguistics and literature. Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag C. Winter, 1996.

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Olsson, Ulf. Silence and Subject in Modern Literature. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137350992.

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Gould, Thomas. Silence in Modern Literature and Philosophy. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93479-2.

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Vitali, Stefania. Il libro del silenzio. Roma: Nuova Àrgos, 2006.

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Reuss, Gabriella. Reverberations of silence: Silenced texts, sub-texts and authors in literature, language and translation. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Pub., 2013.

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Lachaise, Laurent, and Orianne Vergara. Parole au silence. Limoges: Pulim, 2012.

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Parry, Idris. Speak silence: Essays. Manchester: Carcanet, 1988.

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May, Cedric. Breaking the silence: The literature of Québec. 2nd ed. (Birmingham): University of Birmingham, Regional Canadian Studies Centre, 1985.

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Tom, Conley, ed. Graphics of silence in 16th-century literature. Baton Rouge: Department of French and Italian, University ofLouisiana, 1988.

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POWA Women's Writing Competition (4th : 2008), ed. Breaking the silence. Auckland Park, South Africa: Fanele, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Silence in literature"

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Gould, Thomas. "Coda: Eloquent Silence." In Silence in Modern Literature and Philosophy, 193–96. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93479-2_6.

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Spencer, Robert. "Introduction: Sound upon Silence." In Cosmopolitan Criticism and Postcolonial Literature, 1–17. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230305908_1.

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Caneda-Cabrera, M. Teresa, and José Carregal-Romero. "Introduction: Silences that Speak." In New Directions in Irish and Irish American Literature, 1–19. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30455-2_1.

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AbstractThis chapter provides a critical overview and a theoretical introduction to Narratives of the Unspoken in Contemporary Irish Fiction: Silences that Speak. Drawing on a wide range of perspectives and considerations on silence through a broad diversity of themes and functions, this introductory essay reclaims an unprecedented attentiveness to the unspoken in today’s Irish fiction. The chapter argues that in Irish contemporary writing silence features as multivalent and multifaceted: it can function as a form of resistance, a strategy of defiance, empowerment and emancipation, but also a way of covering up stories which remain untold and invisible, thus distorting or directly concealing inconvenient truths from the public eye. Ultimately, as the book itself demonstrates, for contemporary Irish writers, the unspoken is not just a constraint but a productive site of enquiry, a silence that “speaks”.
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Gould, Thomas. "Broken Silence: Samuel Beckett." In Silence in Modern Literature and Philosophy, 57–91. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93479-2_3.

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Hawkins, Tom. "The Revolt against Silence." In Hacking Classical Forms in Haitian Literature, 204–35. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367824266-13.

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Carregal-Romero, José. "“He’s Been Wanting to Say That for a Long Time”: Varieties of Silence in Colm Tóibín’s Fiction." In New Directions in Irish and Irish American Literature, 65–86. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30455-2_4.

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AbstractThis chapter explores the multivalent significance of silence in Colm Tóibín’s fiction, from his debut novel The South (1990) to his collection of stories The Empty Family (2010). The chapter considers Colm Tóibín’s use of silence as an aesthetic practice and key narrative element that foregrounds the tensions between revelation and concealment, emotional release and reticence, as well as the ambiguities between knowing and unknowing, which underlie most of his protagonists’ dilemmas. The analysis pays attention to how Tóibín dramatises sexual taboos and traumas—i.e. familial homophobia and AIDS stigma—through narratives that develop within the domain of personal silences. The chapter thus identifies and assesses a discourse of silence running through Tóibín’s oeuvre, which constructs his characters’ psychology as they navigate personal and social pressures, and attempt to come to terms with their emotional truths.
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Raghavendra, MK. "Outward Profusion, Inward Silence." In The Politics of Modern Indian Language Literature, 112–19. New York: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781032695808-14.

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Mayar, Mahshid, and Marion Schulte. "Silences in History, Linguistics, and Literature: An Introduction." In Silence and its Derivatives, 1–18. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06523-1_1.

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Caneda-Cabrera, M. Teresa. "“Sure, Aren’t the Church Doing Their Best?” Breaking Consensual Silence in Emer Martin’s The Cruelty Men." In New Directions in Irish and Irish American Literature, 191–212. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30455-2_10.

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AbstractThis chapter considers how a significant number of contemporary Irish writers have been inspired by stories of institutional abuse which had remained concealed from the public domain until recently. Drawing on the notion of “consensual silence”, the chapter explores specifically Emer Martin’s novel The Cruelty Men (2018) as a text that addresses institutional abuse, rescues the unheard voices of the victims and inscribes their untold stories into the nation’s cultural narrative. If The Cruelty Men joins a long list of “post-Ryan” fiction in denouncing how silence has traditionally been woven into the fabric of society and politics in Ireland, the chapter argues that, more importantly, Martin’s novel asserts the healing power of storytelling as a way of renegotiating Ireland’s relationship with the silences of the past.
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Olsson, Ulf. "Literature as Coerced Speech: Handke’s Kaspar." In Silence and Subject in Modern Literature, 149–62. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137350992_7.

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Conference papers on the topic "Silence in literature"

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Yasin, Hava, and Laima Jesevičiūtė-Ufartienė. "EMPLOYEE SILENCE AND EMPLOYEE VOICE AS DISTINCT CONSTRUCTS: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW." In 13th International Scientific Conference „Business and Management 2023“. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2023.1040.

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A debate among researchers that employee voice and employee silence are distinct constructs is going on for two decades. Furthermore, since 2021 studies are challenging, claimed, and demonstrated through empirical research that voice and silence are independent constructs. In addition, the idea of strategic silence was also presented in the year 2022, supporting this narrative. Hence the main aim of the current study is to provide a holistic picture of all those studies published in the last two decades (2003–2023) claiming voice and silence as unique concepts. For this purpose, the systematic literature review has been developed to know broadly used methodologies, theories, and concepts used in these studies. Furthermore, research gaps have been highlighted where future research is needed. Data were collected through two research databases, Scopus and Web of Science. This paper has expanded the literature in organizing the factual and theoretical knowledge through a systematic literature review for the first time. Thus, it will provide a roadmap for future researchers, human resource practitioners, and managers to understand the concept of voice and silence being unitary constructs and will open future avenues to work on in this sphere.
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2

Feng, Tianqi. "China and Israel and the ‘Period of Silence,’ 1955-1978." In proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Literature, Art and Human Development (ICLAHD 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201215.435.

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Krause, Vinzenz, Célia Rousset, and Ina Steinmueller. "Breaking the Silence: Unveiling the Power of Compassionate Leadership on Employee Silence." In AHFE 2023 Hawaii Edition. AHFE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1004426.

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The following paper analyzes the effect of compassionate leadership behavior (CLB) on the phenomenon of employee silence in the organizational context. Applying a quantitative approach, the study employs structural equation modeling (SEM) to examine data collected from a n=138 sample of employees across different industries. The findings indicate a significant negative relationship between compassionate leadership behavior and employee silence, suggesting that higher levels of compassionate leadership behavior are associated with decreased instances of employee silence, especially when it comes to quiescent and acquiescent silence. These results indicate that leaders displaying compassionate leadership behavior can reduce silence caused by fear and even have the ability to break silence due to resignation. Additionally, a statistically significant positive association is observed between compassionate leadership behavior and psychological safety, highlighting the role of compassionate leaders in fostering a supportive work environment where employees feel psychologically safe. These findings underscore the importance of compassionate leadership in cultivating a climate that promotes psychological safety within organizations. Lastly, a positive covariation was found between compassionate leader behavior and servant leadership. The analysis conducted using Amos highlighted the correlations between the variables of Servant Leadership and Leader-Member Exchange, as well as between CLB and Leader-Member Exchange, thereby enhancing the overall model. Since this study is the first one connecting both research streams of compassion and silence, this research contributes to the existing literature by providing novel insights into the potential of compassionate leadership to address employee silence and enhance psychological safety in the workplace. The findings have practical implications for leaders and practitioners aiming to create environments encouraging open communication and employee engagement.
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Yang, Mei. "Acousmêtre, Silence and Alternative Historicity: Chinese Independent Films at the turn of the Twenty-first Century." In Annual International Conference on Language, Literature & Linguistics (L3 2016). Global Science & Technology Forum ( GSTF ), 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.5176/2251-3566_l316.74.

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5

"Breaking Silence for Cultural Integration—An Analysis on The Woman Warrior from the angle of power of discourse." In 2018 International Conference on Culture, Literature, Arts & Humanities. Francis Academic Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.25236/icclah.18.036.

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Hapsarani, Dhita, and Dina Tuasuun. "Subverting The Patriarch Through Silence: A Feminist Resistance in Mrs. Noah’s Pocket." In Proceedings of the Third International Seminar on Recent Language, Literature, and Local Culture Studies, BASA, 20-21 September 2019, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. EAI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-9-2019.2296636.

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Saveljeva, Olga. "Reflection of image of Silence in the Russian literary of XVIIIth c.: Lomonossov and Pindar." In Tenth Rome Cyril-Methodian Readings. Indrik, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/91674-576-4.30.

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The purpose of the report is to consider the image and content of «tranquility» in the Russian literature of the XVIII. The image «Beloved Tranquility» and the common styleof the celebrated Lomonossov’s Ode-1747 could be connected with Greek early ode poetics Pindari Pyth.8.
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Gruziņš, Oskars. "Fearing the Memory of Father: The Impact of Biological Origins on the Life Course of Latvian ‘Third Reich’ Children Born of War." In International scientific conference of the University of Latvia. University of Latvia Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/ms22.05.

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Based on an extensive review of scholarly works on WWII Children Born of War (CBOW) in Western Europe, in contrast to a content analysis of the interviews of 38 Latvian CBOW subjects, this proceeding argues that the primary stimulus driving the hiding and augmenting of CBOW memories in post-war Soviet-occupied Latvia differed from that in the West. It argues that, while there existed a fear of social reprisals in the West, a fear primarily focused on social discrimination and its impact on the well-being of CBOW and their families. In contrast, in Soviet-occupied Latvia there existed a mortal fear of institutional repressions, a fear primarily focused on individual and family survival. Moreover, utilizing examples and statements from said Latvian WWII CBOW subjects, as well as from academic literature on the Soviet Union and Soviet-occupied Latvia, this proceeding illustrates how a societal fear, and the resulting ‘silence,’ permeated all of society. Thus, this proceeding identifies that the practice of hiding and augmenting memoires for fear of the Soviet regime was widespread in post-war Latvia, that Third Reich (TR) CBOW were just one cohort group trying to hide their past from the Soviet regime and that the resulting atmosphere of societal ‘silence’ may have been conducive to these ends. Finally, after having illustrated the fear which existed in society and among such CBOW, this proceeding shows how that fear in many cases came to dictate the life course of TR CBOW in Latvia.
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Efimov, Alexei. "THT IDEA OF THE POWERLESSNESS OF WORDS AND THE POWER OF SILENSE IN THE NARRATIVE STRUCTURE OF J. BARNES' NOVEL “PORCUPINE”." In World literature Cultural Codes. Baskir State University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.33184/kkml-2021-11-19.8.

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"Silent Indignation--George Orwell's Wintry Conscience from Marrakech." In 2018 International Conference on Culture, Literature, Arts & Humanities. Francis Academic Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.25236/icclah.18.016.

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Reports on the topic "Silence in literature"

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Jangir, Hemlata, Aparna Ningombam, Arulselvi Subramanian, and Subodh Kumar. Traumatic Jejunal Mesenteric Pseudocyst in the Vicinity of Blunt Abdominal Trauma with a Brief Review of Literature. Science Repository, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/j.ajscr.2022.04.04.

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Mesenteric pseudocyst (MP) is a rare heterogeneous group of intra-abdominal benign cystic lesions with different etiopathogenesis and clinically silent behaviours. These lesions are introduced as one of the entities based on the histological features of thick fibrous cyst walls, barren of the epithelial lining. Often, they present as expanding abdominal masses or are diagnosed incidentally in conventional radiological studies, exploratory laparotomies, or with symptoms of complications such as infection, torsion, or rupture. Surgical removal of the cyst, with or without resection of the affected intestinal segment, is the treatment of choice. Depending upon the size and location of the lesion and related complications, it can be managed by open surgical procedures or laparoscopic approach. Only a handful of 7 cases of traumatic mesenteric cysts have been reported yet in the vicinity of blunt abdominal trauma. We report a rare incidentally detected case of mesenteric pseudocyst (traumatic) in a male of early 20s with a history of blunt abdominal trauma 13 months back and for which serial abdominal exploratory laparotomies were performed. A brief review of the literature is provided, conforming to the rarity of the case. This case highlights the role of histomorphology in diagnosing a benign cystic entity with accuracy, that could be misdiagnosed as infectious granulomatous lesion.
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Carter, Becky. Women’s and Girls’ Experiences of Security and Justice in Somaliland. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.077.

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This rapid review seeks to provide an overview of the publicly available literature from the academic, donor, and non-government organisation sources on women’s and girls’ experiences of statutory and customary security and justice in Somaliland. In Somaliland women and girls experience poor security, with high rates of sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV), and significant barriers to gender equality in the pluralistic legal system. The predominant clan-based customary justice system, along with conservative social norms and religious beliefs, discriminates against women and girls, while weak formal state institutions are not able to deliver accessible and effective justice for vulnerable and marginalised groups. Social stigma silences SGBV survivors and their families, with many rape crimes resolved through customary compensation or marriage. National and international organisations have undertaken various activities to promote gender equality in security and justice, with support provided to formal and informal security and justice institutions and actors at national and local levels, as well as initiatives to empower women and girls.
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Santiago, Ana, and Mariana Alfonso. Selection into Teaching: Evidence from Enseña Perú. Inter-American Development Bank, October 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008836.

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Having a good teacher is the most important school-related factor for student achievement, to the point of closing the gap between low and high-income students. However, the empirical literature is almost silent regarding teacher selection. This paper estimates a teacher selection model using recruitment data from Enseña Perú, a program that recruits top university graduates from all majors and places them in vulnerable schools. Our results suggest that candidates with volunteering experience and who finished their college degree in the top third of their class are significantly more likely to be selected into the program. Teacher recruitment policy that identifies these qualities, which might be related to leadership, high motivation, social commitment and deep content knowledge, could considerably improve the quality of the teaching force.
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