Relevant bibliographies by topics / Siane people

Academic literature on the topic 'Siane people'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 28 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Siane people"

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Rosyid, Mohammad. "The Meaning of Carnival Expel Epidemic Covid-19: Case Study Community Kelenteng Hian Thian Sian Tee and Hok Tek Bio in Welahan Jepara Central Java." PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ON INDONESIAN FOREIGN POLICY CONFERENCE 1, no. 1 (December 2, 2021): 108–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.33005/irofonic.v1i1.17.

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This paper is based on writings that are description Khonghucu people in Kelenteng Hian Thian Sian Tee (Dewa Langit) and Hok Tek Bio (Dewa Bumi) at Covid-19 era in Welahan, Jepara City, Central Java. This research based on interview and participative, observation, and literature by approach description analysis. Result, effort people Khonghucu pandemic covid-19 era heirloom carnival purpose expel the plague (pagebluk covid-19) to be comfortable safe sosial at local and national. Carnival every Saturday night until April-November 2020 and every two weeks until Desember 2020 until now. Carnival by surround the Tionghoa village and Kelenteng so far 2 kilometers. Start and finish carnival in Kelenteng Hian Thian Siang Tee Gang Pinggir Pasar No.4. This kelenteng exist 5 kimsin (Kong Co Hiang Thian Siang Tee/Patung Dewa), referensi 120 medical prescription China vertion, a sword (pedang Tiongkok), bamboo fortune telling (ciamsi) by 49 poem, Po Kiam Hip lauw (ashtray, tempat abu), a volume of medical books (tjioe hwat). The meaning ornaments for carnival black flag, sword, rupang dewa, incense (dupa), and hio.
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Zaharia, Alina. "Rolul stimei de sine în formarea imaginii de sine la adolescenți." Studia Doctoralia 2, no. 1 (September 22, 2018): 88–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.47040/sd/sdpsych.v2i1.21.

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The main objective of this research consists in studying psychosocial aspects of the relationship that is established between the level of the quality of self image and self-esteem in adolescents. Self-esteem play an important role in the self image of teenagers and young people. Teenagers with a high level of self-esteem have clear and stable views about themselves, talk about them in a consistent, positive way. Teenagers with a low self-esteem have the feeling that they do not know too well each other and talk about them in a unreliable and ambiguous way. They are also pretty reserved in initiating social contacts.
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Zaharia, Alina. "Rolul stimei de sine în formarea imaginii de sine la adolescenți." Studia Doctoralia 2, no. 1 (September 22, 2013): 88–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.47040/sd0000021.

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The main objective of this research consists in studying psychosocial aspects of the relationship that is established between the level of the quality of self image and self-esteem in adolescents. Self-esteem play an important role in the self image of teenagers and young people. Teenagers with a high level of self-esteem have clear and stable views about themselves, talk about them in a consistent, positive way. Teenagers with a low self-esteem have the feeling that they do not know too well each other and talk about them in a unreliable and ambiguous way. They are also pretty reserved in initiating social contacts.
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Dewi, Sangrila Puspita. "Pengaruh Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bumdes) Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Di Desa Pandansari Kecamatan Sine Kabupaten Ngawi." JURNAL SOSIAL : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial 21, no. 1 (May 9, 2020): 34–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.33319/sos.v21i1.52.

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The objectives of this study are (1) to describe the Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDES) in Pandansari Village, Sine District, Ngawi Regency; (2) to describe the Community Welfare in Pandansari Village, Sine District, Ngawi Regency; (3) to determine the influence of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDES) on Community Welfare in Pandansari Village, Sine District, Ngawi Regency. The population in this study were residents or community members who were members of the Bansdes Pandansari Village, Sine District, Ngawi Regency, amounting to 75 people. Data collection techniques in this study were questionnaires and documentation. While the data analysis techniques in this study are quantitative descriptive analysis, simple regression analysis and hypothesis testing (t test). The findings of this study are (1) Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDES) in Pandansari Village, Sine District, Ngawi Regency are classified as good; (2) Community Welfare in Pandansari Village, Sine District, Ngawi Regency is classified as Good; (3) There is an influence of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDES) on Community Welfare in Pandansari Village, Sine District, Ngawi Regency. Keywords—: village-owned enterprise; community welfare.
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Harahap, Anwar Sadat, Hardi Mulyono, Nelvitia Purba, and Taufik Siregar. "PERLINDUNGAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP MELALUI PRANATA SURAT TUMBAGA HOLING PADA MASYARAKAT BATAK DI TAPANULI SELATAN." Bina Hukum Lingkungan 6, no. 2 (March 20, 2022): 258–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.24970/bhl.v6i2.230.

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ABSTRAKBeberapa tahun terakhir ini marak sekali terjadi perusakan lingkungan hidup, seperti pembuangan sampah ke sungai, danau, laut, jalan umum. Indonesia memproduksi sampah hingga 65 juta ton pada 2016, meningkat menjadi 67 ton pada 2017 dan lainnya. Beberapa kejahatan lingkungan tersebut terjadi disebabkan oleh kurang tegas, adil dan manfaatnya materi hukum tentang perlindungan lingkungan hidup dan juga belum sepenuhnya dilibatkan masyarakat adat dalam melakukan perlindungan lingkungan hidup sebagaimana diamanahkan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 Pasal 18B dan Pasal 70 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan pendekatan sosio-legal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat adat Batak telah melakukan perlindungan lingkungan berdasarkan pranata Surat Tumbaga Holing sebagaimana diatur melalui Patik, Filosofi Adat Dalihan na Tolu dan Marga. Jenis sanksi yang dijatuhkan kepada pelaku perusakan lingkungan berupa: Dibondarkon, Sappal Dila, Dipaorot sian Huta, Dipaorot sian Marga, Diapaulak Salipi Natartar.Kata kunci: batak; lingkungan; surat tumbaga holing.ABSTRACTIn recent years there has been a lot of environmental destruction, such as dumping garbage into rivers, lakes, seas, public roads. Indonesia produced up to 65 million tons of waste in 2016. The above series of environmental crimes arise because apart from being less firm, fair and the benefits of existing legal regulation on environmental protection, they are also caused by the lack of empowerment of indigenous peoples' potential in environmental protection as mandated by the 1945 Constitution and Law Number 32 of 2009. The research uses empirical legal research methods with a normative juridical approach and a socio-legal approach. The results of the study indicate that the Batak indigenous people have carried out environmental protection through the Surat Tumbaga Holing which is regulated in Patik, Filosofi Adat Dalihan na Tolu and Marga. The types of sanctions are: Dibondarkon, Sappal Dila, Dipaorot sian Huta, Dipaorot sian Marga, Diapaulak Salipi Natartar.Keywords: batak; environmental; surat tumbaga holing.
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Muhtadi, Dedi, and Rochmad Rochmad. "Bahasa Matematis dalam Penentuan Waktu Siang - Malam menurut Tradisi Sunda." Plusminus: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika 1, no. 2 (July 31, 2021): 263–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.31980/plusminus.v1i2.1221.

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Tasikmalaya is a Sundanese region whose nickname is: "The Pearl of East Priangan", an important role in South West Java Province. This role is very influential on the potential of the community, including in the field of culture. But along with the times, this culture is less well known by today's young generation. The purpose of this research is for the culture of the Sundanese people, especially in Tasikmalaya so that the culture is maintained. This study uses a qualitative approach with an ethnographic approach derived from literature studies, field observations and interviews with a Sundanese cultural expert. The results of the study indicate that there is a mathematical language in the right time of day and night that is used by the Sundanese people in Tasikmalaya and it can be a starting point to be used as a reference in learning mathematics.
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Phair, Lynne. "Intermediate care of older people Sian Wade Intermediate care of older people (Ed) Whurr Publishing334 pp£24.501 86156 356 61861563566." Nursing Older People 16, no. 5 (July 2004): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/nop.16.5.34.s15.

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Hartati, Hartati, Noer Bahry Noor, and Adelia U. Ady Mangilep. "Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kinerja Perawat di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Batara Siang Kabupaten Pangkep." Hasanuddin Journal of Public Health 1, no. 2 (June 30, 2020): 152–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.30597/hjph.v1i2.9191.

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Nurse performance is not only a global issue in Batara Siang District Hospital, Pangkep Regency but shows data on patient satisfaction that changes in 2016 that is 95%, in 2017 which is 96.38%, in 2018 which is 96% and in 2019 amounting to 76.79%. Where patient satisfaction Batara Siang Hospital Pangkep Regency in 2019 did not meet the minimum hospital service standards in 2012 that is equal to 85%. To study the relationship between motivation, ability, leadership, attitude, workload, knowledge, and rewards with the performance of nurses in RSUD Batara Siang, Pangkep Regency. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional study approach. This research was conducted in December 2019. The sampling method was 165 people. Data collection tool using a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate analysis and data presentation in the form of tables accompanied by narration. The performance of nurses in Batara Siang District Hospital in Pangkep This research shows the relationship between leadership dimensions and workload on nurse performance with the Likelihood Ratio test found that the value of p <0.05. This study has to do with the dimensions of leadership and workload on nurse performance.
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Wyndham, Marivic, and Peter Read. "Chilean History and the Sine Wave." Public History Review 27 (October 17, 2020): 69–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/phrj.v27i0.7259.

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Continuing their studies of post-Pinochet memorials in Chile, the authors analyse a recent trend in the interpretation of trauma sites in Santiago which regards the need to resolve the tensions raised by the Pinochet years as more important than dwelling in detail on what was visited upon the victims. We argue that this significant shift from previous interpretations is carried by the younger generation of guides who did not undergo the repression personally. We note these changes with approbation, while noting that the desire not to discuss the worst excesses of the Pinochet regime has led to to a corresponding downplay of the highest points of human experience manifested by the victims themselves. We cite several instances that mark a peak of human experience in Chilean history, and suggest that several might well be used by the site interpreters to further instil a sense of pride among Chilean young people, rather than despair.
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Bragg, Don C. "An Improved Tree Height Measurement Technique Tested on Mature Southern Pines." Southern Journal of Applied Forestry 32, no. 1 (February 1, 2008): 38–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sjaf/32.1.38.

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Abstract Virtually all techniques for tree height determination follow one of two principles: similar triangles or the tangent method. Most people apply the latter approach, which uses the tangents of the angles to the top and bottom and a true horizontal distance to the subject tree. However, few adjust this method for ground slope, tree lean, crown shape, and crown configuration, making errors commonplace. Given documented discrepancies exceeding 30% with current methods, a reevaluation of height measurement is in order. The sine method is an alternative that measures a real point in the crown. Hence, it is not subject to the same assumptions as the similar triangle and tangent approaches. In addition, the sine method is insensitive to distance from tree or observer position and can not overestimate tree height. The advantages of the sine approach are shown with mature southern pines from Arkansas.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Siane people"

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Mlauzi, Linje Manyozo. "Reading modern ethnographic photography : a semiotic analysis of Kalahari Bushmen photographs by Paul Weinberg and Sian Dunn." Thesis, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/4609.

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Indigenous communities, like the Bushmen of the Southern Kalahari, always attract visitors who 'go there' to experience the 'life out there'. Travelling in their 4x4s, these visitors also bring cameras and take pictures of their interactions with subject communities as evidence of 'having been there'. For academics and journalists, these pictures are meant to illustrate their presentations of 'what is actually there'. Both types of photographs are known as ethnographic photography. This study. asks and attempts to answer the question: how do we study ethnographic photography? As much as photographers attempt to portray their subjects realistically, their representations are often contested and criticised as entrenching subjugation, displacement and dehumanisation of indigenous peoples through 'visual metaphors' and other significatory regimes. This discussion reconsiders the concept of imaging others, by offering an analytical semiotic comparison between Paul Weinberg's anchored and published photographic texts of the Bushmen, on the one hand, and Sian Dunn's unpublished, inactive texts of the #tKhomani Bushmen, on the other. The discussion is an attempt to understand documentary photographers, processes of producing of images, the contexts in which they are produced and how the communities that are represented make sense of them. Concerns with the objectivity of representation go beyond the taking and consuming pictures of other cultures. This study is, therefore, grounded in cultural, social and ideological factors that shape the production and consumption ofphotographic representations of and from other cultures.
Thesis (M.A.)-University of Natal, Durban, 2002.
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Books on the topic "Siane people"

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Malau, Gens G. Sabagian sian turi-turian ni halak Batak. Jakarta: Hinaruarhon ni Yayasan "Taotoba Nusabudaya" rap dohot Partukkoan Dalihan Natolu (Palito), 1995.

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France), Musée Dapper (Paris, ed. Au royaume du signe: Appliqués sur toile des Kuba, Zaïre. Paris: A. Biro, 1988.

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Madiya, C. Faïk-Nzuji. Les traces du grande signe: Lecture sémiologique de symboles intiatiques. Bruxelles: P.I.E.-Peter Lang, 2004.

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Schils, Meike. Das betriebliche Eingliederungsmanagement im Sinne des [Paragraphen] 84 Abs. 2 SGB IX. Frankfurt/Main: P. Lang, 2009.

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Schils, Meike. Das betriebliche Eingliederungsmanagement im Sinne des [Paragraphen] 84 Abs. 2 SGB IX. Frankfurt/Main: P. Lang, 2009.

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Faïk-Nzuji, Clémentine. Les traces du Grand Signe: Lecture sémiologique de symboles initiatiques. Bruxelles: PIE-Peter Lang, 2004.

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Leadership patterns in a tribal society: A case study of Gallong tribe of Siang Districts [i.e. District], Arunachal Pradesh. Guwahati: Spectrum Publications, 1991.

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Riba, Tomo. The tribals and their changing environment: A case study of Galos of West Siang District, Arunachal Pradesh. Delhi: Himalayan Publishers, 2003.

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Hawkins, Martha. "Finding Martha's Place: My journey through sine, salvation, and lots of soul food". New York: Simon & Schuster, 2010.

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Marcus, Brotherton, ed. Finding Martha's Place: My journey through sine, salvation, and lots of soul food. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2010.

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Book chapters on the topic "Siane people"

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Masuki, Yui. "Ideas and Practices for Restoring the Humanity of Sanitation Workers in India." In Global Environmental Studies, 21–45. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7711-3_3.

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AbstractThis chapter briefly traces the struggle to restore sanitation workers’ humanity in India since the early twentieth century. Sanitation labor has generally been carried out by people from the Dalit community, a group of castes formerly referred to as “untouchables.” By paying attention to M. K. Gandhi, B. R. Ambedkar, government authorities, and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), this chapter examines how humanitarian interventions were made via ideological and practical approaches to address the circumstances of sanitation workers and the limitations thereof. Gandhi’s emphasis on the moral aspect of scavenging and Ambedkar’s stress on the structural inequalities in the division of sanitation labor informed the mainstream ideas in preindependence India. However, efforts after independence were committed to abolishing the specific task of manual scavenging as a sine qua non for the emancipation of sanitation workers. These endeavors primarily entailed abolishing scavengers’ customary rights, the technological invention of low-cost flush toilets, and legal actions taken against the government. However, these attempts have led to dismissing the importance of providing “adequate sanitation” to the bulk of the population (Chaplin, The politics of sanitation in India. Orient Blackswan, New Delhi, 2011: 185, 267), enhancing nonscavenging sanitation workers’ conditions, and developing a more mechanized, holistic human waste disposal system. Further, having underlined the unsanitary, inhuman, or moral dimensions of sanitation labor, these interventions did not necessarily consider the complicated context of actual sanitation workers regarding how they perceive the labor on their own terms.
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"CHAPTER 5. TYRANNIS SINE TYRANNO." In A People Born to Slavery", 145–67. Cornell University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/9780801474705-008.

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Lindheim, Sara H. "Sine fine." In Latin Elegy and the Space of Empire, 27–55. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198871446.003.0002.

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Catullus’ poetry reveals an acute awareness of the constant and almost unfathomable widening of his world in the late Roman Republic. In his work people and goods circulate with ease through geographical space, impervious to boundaries. But the cultural notion that only the ends of the world impose limits on Roman territory takes its toll, especially at the level of the subject. The porous nature of geographical boundaries seems to rub off onto the signifiers by which Catullus constructs himself, Lesbia, his brother, his friends, enemies and acquaintances, as well as the places they move through, as coherent, unified, fixed entities.
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Lazenby, Mark. "Nursing and the Good Society." In Toward a Better World, 1–10. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190695712.003.0001.

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The sine qua non of a good society is that people have the freedom to be and to do that of which they are capable. However, people cannot have this freedom when caring for others is pitted against self-interest. Self-interest devolves into a care-lessness that is antithetical to the good society. Caring for others, by contrast, is a necessary condition for this freedom. Caring for others is the sine qua non of the profession of nursing. With the match between the sine qua non of a good society and of nursing, the profession has the power to address political and social barriers people face in having the freedom to be and to do that of which they are capable.
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Lindheim, Sara H. "Sine finibus." In Latin Elegy and the Space of Empire, 154–96. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198871446.003.0006.

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This chapter juxtaposes Ovid’s erotic and his exilic elegy. In Rome people could visit and examine Agrippa’s map; expansion and conquest sit hand in glove with powerful fantasies of imposing order, control, and hierarchy. In his early elegiac works Ovid contemplates feminine self-adornment. Luxury goods from foreign places flow to the capital, and the city’s female inhabitants seek out, then display on their bodies, the commodities of empire. Once the Ovidian women cloak themselves in the trappings of empire, however, they become one with their accoutrements. In the second part of the diptych, exilic Ovid, just like his adorned women before him, suffers in the face of absent fines. At the very margins of empire, in Tomis on the Black Sea, when he finds himself contemplating first-hand the permeable fines at the furthest edge of imperium, stable, fixed boundaries evaporate, and hybridization and melange take over. It becomes increasingly difficult to ascertain where imperium ends and the non-Roman world (not-yet-Roman world) begins. The Greeks, the Getans, the barbarians have already mixed together, and ultimately even the one Roman cannot sustain his Romanness.
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PRAVIȚCHI, GALINA, and EMILIA VOROBIOV. "MANIFESTAREA TOLERANȚEI LA INCERTITUDINE ȘI A STIMEI DE SINE A STUDENȚILOR." In Educaţie şi valori în societatea contemporană. Editura Eikon, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56177/epvl.cap12.2022.ro.

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THE MANIFESTATION OF STUDENTS ‘TOLERANCE TO UNCERTAINTY AND THEIR SELF-ESTEEM. The research of tolerance to uncertainty and self-esteem as an individual predisposition to report to complex social and professional situations is particularly current and important in the context of the pandemic that revealed several psychological problems. The psycho-emotional well-being of the population is interpreted as the way the person perceives himself, evaluates his life, the way he feels and activates on a personal and social level. This interpretation has changed during the pandemic crisis. Young people mention that in moments of uncertainty their safety is affected, which leads them to make impulsive, anxiety-filled choices. Respectively, self-esteem undergoes changes with the confrontation of situations full of uncertainty. A high level of self-esteem allows people to act effectively, to cope with the difficulties of existence.
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Mawere, Joshua, Pfarelo Eve Matshidze, Stewart Lee Kugara, and Thanyani Madzivhandila. "The Role and Significance of Traditional Leadership in South African Local Governance." In Handbook of Research on Protecting and Managing Global Indigenous Knowledge Systems, 249–73. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-7492-8.ch014.

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Traditional leadership in South Africa pre-existed both the colonial and apartheid systems of governance and was the main known system of governance amongst indigenous people. In any case, as opposed to the current political pattern of discrediting traditional leadership, Africans have their own comprehension of democracy, which is pointedly from the liberal democracy of the West. Traditional leadership was democratic based on its own unique way in what we these days allude to as ‘consensus'. This chapter contends that the institution of traditional leadership is still significant as a trusted institution for governance by most of the people living in rural South Africa. The chapter contends as revered in the Basotho aphorism, mooa khotla ha a tsekisoe maxim, that traditional leadership is a sine qua non in rural areas. The South African post-apartheid government has neglected to conclusively characterize and unambiguously explain the role and significance of traditional leaders in local governance.
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Richards, Eric. "Before the discontinuity and the start of modern times." In The genesis of international mass migration, 38–54. Manchester University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9781526131485.003.0003.

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A radical shift in the velocity and volume of general mobility was a sine qua non of mass emigration. The pre-existing shape of labour mobilities set the context for the emergence of mass emigration. The beginnings of mass emigration were located in the British Isles in the 1820s, but the scale of the discontinuity requires a measure of the circumstances before the change. Modern mass mobility erupted in the western world in the early nineteenth century, especially in Victorian times. The case of Alexander Somerville in Scotland provides a standard pattern for mobility in the transitional age. English historians have long identified an array of categories of mobility in the pre-modern population, some long-distance, some seasonal, some local and circulatory. A composite picture has emerged which emphasises the essential fluidity of the population before industrialisation, of people in localised motion and perhaps increasingly so.
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Rosillo-López, Cristina. "The role of non-senatorial actors in conversations and meetings." In Political Conversations in Late Republican Rome, 179–203. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192856265.003.0008.

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Chapter 7 posits an important hypothesis for this book: senators could not reach everybody for many reasons, so they were surrounded by a wide spectrum of people, non-senatorial actors who intervened in conversations with several degrees of agency and thus played an important role in the transmission of information and, therefore, in politics. The chapter focuses mainly on two groups: freedmen and elite women; finally, it questions the role of courtesans within this system. Elite women did not intervene in politics exclusively in their own realm; instead, their role in conversations attests to their inclusion within the broader network of conversations and the circulation of information that sustained Roman politics. Trusted liberti also played a relevant role. Even those actors with a lower degree of agency were not mere mouthpieces who parroted words that they had been taught. These actors played a limited role in institutional politics. However, they were a sine quibus non within the sphere of extra-institutional politics.
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Pečarič, Mirko. "Be Attentive to Public Employees." In Advances in Electronic Government, Digital Divide, and Regional Development, 1–40. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1385-9.ch001.

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The present complexity cannot be grasped by endless enumeration of objective factors. Each choice reveals what a person is believed to be; each choice shapes people through the effects that it produces/fails to produce. Individual and personal characteristics thus cannot be controlled only by the law, because the latter is enforced by persons. Research should be moved to a higher level where they could be controlled and implemented through values if their basic human properties could be known that operate also within public administration. No area can be taken as final; no single conviction will always give the right answer in a new or different set of circumstances that requires a different approach and a new conviction based on it. A culture of dialogue should be hence established through whistleblowing and other adjustments, using a central perspective on situations from the highest management combined with a horizontal one to provide information. In both perspectives, public employees are the sine qua non for good administration.
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Conference papers on the topic "Siane people"

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Cramer, Nick, Janet Chao, Travis Tollefson, and M. Teodorescu. "Analysis of Contact Mechanics and Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamic Simulations of Viscoelastic Polymer Sine Waves." In ASME 2015 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2015-47866.

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According the American Cancer Society’s data, in 2013, an estimated 53,640 people developed head and neck cancers [1], which accounts for about 3% to 5% of all cancers in the United States. Removing head and neck malignant neoplasms is one of the first stages towards patient recovery. However, these types of invasive procedures often lead to disfiguring scars and resections with functional and aesthetical drawbacks (see Figure 1).
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Singh, Gurjap, Mehdi Esmaeilpour, Jay K. Bhama, and Albert Ratner. "Design and Evaluation of a Blood-Contacting Medical Device for Improving Functionality and Durability of Vascular Anastomosis." In ASME 2019 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2019-10922.

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Abstract An example of vascular anastomosis is coronary artery bypass grafting (or CABG), which is the most common open-heart surgery in the United States today. It is used to treat people with coronary heart disease. Although it generally produces good outcomes, it is not without risk of failure. Due to rotation-related fluid stress on the graft at the point of attachment, possibility of clots forming at extraction and perfusion sites is high. The possibility of endothelialization at the suture joints carries a further risk of flow obstruction. Present research proposes a new blood contacting medical device that is attached to both ends of a vascular graft, and aids in flow rotation at the points of blood extraction and perfusion, thereby alleviating the possibility of clotting at those sites. It also shifts the suture lines such that the endothelialization causes minimal flow obstruction compared to current techniques. Simplified 3D models of both the current grafting technique and the proposed device are evaluated with periodic rectified sine pulse acting as a surrogate for human blood pulse. For both perfusion and extraction, better outcomes were observed for vascular anastomosis with the proposed blood contacting medical device.
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3

Burgio, Gianluca, and Giovanna Acampa. "Paradigmi relazionali nello spazio urbano: il caso-studio del centro storico di Palermo." In International Conference Virtual City and Territory. Roma: Centre de Política de Sòl i Valoracions, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/ctv.8031.

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In questo scritto analizzeremo le modalità attraverso le quali vengono sovvertite, con piccole azioni dei cittadini, le regole che disciplinano gli spazi urbani. Partendo dal caso studio del centro storico di Palermo illustreremo come la “conquista” anche temporanea, di strade e piazze possa permettere una rivitalizzazione ed una rivalutazione dei luoghi. Il nostro interesse è rivolto a comprendere come si siano sviluppati processi di ri-conquista dello spazio urbano, che hanno permesso di “addomesticare” alcuni spazi della città, modificando usi e configurazioni comuni, che estrapolati dal contesto abituale sono stati inseriti in nuove relazioni. La scelta di prendere Palermo come caso studio deriva da alcune caratteristiche di questa città: la prima caratteristica può essere individuata nelle sue radici storico-culturali che in qualche modo favoriscono l’insediamento di nuove comunità; l’altra caratteristica è che le forme di scambio con abitanti di diverse culture avvengono, non in periferia, ma in centro. Questo rende la città siciliana un caso non unico ma atipico nel panorama europeo, dove si tende ad avere una spinta centrifuga e quindi una emarginazione delle popolazioni non locali e dei ceti meno abbienti. Da questo punto di vista il centro di Palermo può essere considerato come una sorta di spugna, che riesce non solo ad assorbire nuove comunità ma anche ad attrarre esponenti del ceto sociale medio. A differenza di altre città europee, dove si sono innescati processi di gentrification grazie agli interventi strutturali promossi dalla pubblica amministrazione, a Palermo il processo di riqualificazione è dovuto a piccole azioni promosse dai residenti. L’inversione della tendenza degenerativa che era in atto e l’inversione dell’andamento dei valori immobiliari non è dovuta quindi ad una politica integrata, quanto alla libera iniziativa delle fasce sociali più deboli. In this script we’ll describe the everyday,little actions of the citizens that break the rules of the urban areas’ organization. Starting from the Old Town of Palermo, that we used as the example in our analysis, we’ll show how the “conquest”, even just temporary, of streets and squares could achieve a revitalization and a revaluation of quarters. Our focus is on understanding how revitalization/ re-conquest of urban areas has taken place. By altering people preconcieved ideas of areas of the city, this process achived the “domestication” of some areas that, out of their usual context, are inserted in new relations. Our choice to take Palermo as example derives from some typical characteristics of this city: the first one is due to its historical-cultural origins which, in some way, favor the settlement of new comunities; the second is that the way of live among population of different cultures develops in the centre of the city, not in the suburbs. These features make Palermo not unique, but atipical compared to the rest of Europe where immigrants and lower-class people, are generally forced to the external areas of towns. From this point of view we can imagine Palermo’s Old town as a sponge which is able not just to absorb new comunities, but also to attract people from the middle classes. In European cities gentrification processes are started thanks to projects realized by the Public Administrations, On the contrary in Palermo this process generates from actions of the inhabitants themselves. The change of degenerative trend and the increasing value in the Real Estate Market is therefore not caused by a political action, but thanks to the initiative of the lower class.
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4

Lauc, Zvonimir, and Marijana Majnarić. "EU LEGAL SYSTEM AND CLAUSULA REBUS SIC STANTIBUS." In EU 2021 – The future of the EU in and after the pandemic. Faculty of Law, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25234/eclic/18352.

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We are witnesses and participants of Copernican changes in the world which result in major crises/challenges (economic, political, social, climate, demographic, migratory, MORAL) that significantly change “normal” circumstances. The law, as a large regulatory system, must find answers to these challenges. Primarily, these circumstances relate to (i) the pandemic - Corona 19, which requires ensuring economic development with a significant encroachment on human freedoms and rights; (ii) globalization, which fundamentally changes the concept of liberal capitalism as the most efficient system of production of goods and services and democracy as a desirable form of government; (iii) automation, robotics, artificial intelligence, and big data are changing the ways we work, live, communicate, and learn in a Copernican manner. The law should serve to shape the relationship between people in order to realize a life of love and freedom. This is done to the greatest extent through the constitutional engineering of selected institutions. The legal system focuses on institutions that have a raison d'etre in their mission, which is read as “ratio legis”, as a desirable normative and real action in the range of causal and teleological aspect. Crisis situations narrow social cohesion and weaken trust in institutions. It is imperative to seek constitutional engineering that finds a way out in autopoietic institutions in allopoietic environment. We believe that the most current definition of law is that = law is the negation of the negation of morality. It follows that morality is the most important category of social development. Legitimacy, and then legality, relies on morality. In other words, the rules of conduct must be highly correlated with morality - legitimacy - legality. What is legal follows the rules, what is lawful follows the moral substance and ethical permissibility. Therefore, only a fair and intelligent mastery of a highly professional and ethical teleological interpretation of law is a conditio sine qua non for overcoming current anomalies of social development. The juridical code of legal and illegal is a transformation of moral, legitimate and legal into YES, and immoral, illegitimate and illegal into NO. The future of education aims to generate a program for global action and a discussion on learning and knowledge for the future of humanity and the planet in a world of increasing complexity, uncertainty and insecurity.
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