Academic literature on the topic 'Shear flow'
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Journal articles on the topic "Shear flow"
Cisneros-Aguirre, Jesús, J. L. Pelegrí, and P. Sangrà. "Experiments on layer formation in stratified shear flow." Scientia Marina 65, S1 (July 30, 2001): 117–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2001.65s1117.
Full textPadilla, Paz, and So/ren Toxvaerd. "Simulating shear flow." Journal of Chemical Physics 104, no. 15 (April 15, 1996): 5956–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.471327.
Full textOzono, Shigehira, Takao Kitajima, and Takejiro Ichiki. "THE FLOW AROUND RECTANGULAR CYLINDERS PLACED IN SIMPLE SHEAR(Flow around Cylinder 1)." Proceedings of the International Conference on Jets, Wakes and Separated Flows (ICJWSF) 2005 (2005): 427–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeicjwsf.2005.427.
Full textRadko, Timour. "Instabilities of a Time-Dependent Shear Flow." Journal of Physical Oceanography 49, no. 9 (September 2019): 2377–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jpo-d-19-0067.1.
Full textLui, Mathew, Elizabeth E. Gardiner, Jane F. Arthur, Isaac Pinar, Woei Ming Lee, Kris Ryan, Josie Carberry, and Robert K. Andrews. "Novel Stenotic Microchannels to Study Thrombus Formation in Shear Gradients: Influence of Shear Forces and Human Platelet-Related Factors." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 12 (June 18, 2019): 2967. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20122967.
Full textHaupt, Sue Ellen, James C. McWilliams, and Joseph J. Tribbia. "Modons in Shear Flow." Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 50, no. 9 (May 1993): 1181–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1993)050<1181:misf>2.0.co;2.
Full textKobayashi, Miu, William Kai Alexander Worby, Yuto Yokoyama, Misa Kawaguchi, and Yoshiyuki Tagawa. "Experimental Analysis Of Flow Birefringence In Jeffery-Hamel Flow." Proceedings of the International Symposium on the Application of Laser and Imaging Techniques to Fluid Mechanics 21 (July 8, 2024): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.55037/lxlaser.21st.135.
Full textKim, Eun-jin. "Role of magnetic shear in flow shear suppression." Physics of Plasmas 14, no. 8 (August 2007): 084504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2762179.
Full textBorzsák, István, and András Baranyai. "Shear flow in the infinite-shear-rate limit." Physical Review E 52, no. 4 (October 1, 1995): 3997–4008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreve.52.3997.
Full textSavin, L. A., and E. A. Mashkov. "Shear Flow of Low-Viscosity Liquids in Elastic Converging Channels." Advanced Materials & Technologies, no. 4 (2017): 041–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.17277/amt.2017.04.pp.041-048.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Shear flow"
Lemée, Thomas. "Shear-flow instabilities in closed flow." Thesis, Paris 11, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA112038.
Full textThis study focuses on the understanding of the physics of different instabilities in driven cavities, specifically the lid-driven cavity and the thermocapillarity driven cavity where flow in an incompressible fluid is driven either due to one or many moving walls or due to surface stresses that appear from surface tension gradients caused by thermal gradients. A spectral code is benchmarked on the well-studied case of the lid-cavity driven by one moving wall. In this case, It is shown that the flow transit form a steady regime to unsteady regime beyond a critical value of the Reynolds number. This work is the first to give a physical interpretation of the non-monotonic evolution of the critical Reynolds number versus the size of the cavity. When the fluid is driven by two facing walls moving in the same direction, the cavity possesses a plane of symmetry particularly sensitive. Thus, asymmetrical solutions can be observed in addition to the symmetrical solution above a certain value of the Reynolds number. The oscillatory transition between the symmetric solution and asymmetric solutions is explained physically by the forces in competition. In the asymmetric case, the change of the topology allows the flow to remain steady with increasing the Reynolds number. When the equilibrium is lost, an instability manifests by the appearance of an oscillatory regime in the asymmetric flow. In a rectangular cavity thermocapillary with a free surface, Smith and Davis found two types of thermal convective instabilities: steady longitudinal rolls and unsteady hydrothermal waves. The appearance of its instability has been highlighted repeatedly experimentally and numerically. While applications often involve more than a free surface, it seems that there is little knowledge about the thermocapillary driven flow with two free surfaces. A free liquid film possesses a particular plane of symmetry as in the case of the two-sided lid-driven cavity. A linear stability analysis for the free liquid film with two velocity profiles is presented with various Prandtl numbers. Beyond a critical Marangoni number, it is observed that these basic states are sensitive to four types of thermal convective instabilities, which can keep or break the symmetry of the system. Mechanisms that predict these instabilities are discovered and interpreted according to the value of the Prandtl number of the fluid. Comparison with the work of Smith and Davis is made. A direct numerical simulation is done to validate the results obtained with the linear stability analysis
Marcos, Ph D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Bacteria in shear flow." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65278.
Full textCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 68-74).
Bacteria are ubiquitous and play a critical role in many contexts. Their environment is nearly always dynamic due to the prevalence of fluid flow: creeping flow in soil, highly sheared flow in bodily conduits, and turbulent flow in rivers, streams, lakes, and oceans, as well as anthropogenic habitats such as bioreactors, heat exchangers and water supply systems. The presence of flow not only affects how bacteria are transported and dispersed at the macroscale, but also their ability to interact with their local habitat through motility and chemotaxis (the ability to sense and follow chemical gradients), in particular their foraging. Despite the ubiquitous interaction between motility, foraging and flow, almost all studies of bacterial motility have been confined to still fluids. At the small scales of a bacterium, any natural flow field (e.g. turbulence) is experienced as a linear velocity profile, or 'simple shear'. Therefore, understanding the interaction between a simple shear flow and motility is a critical step towards gaining insight on how the ambient flow favors or hinders microorganisms in their quest for food. In this thesis, I address this important gap by studying the effect of shear on bacteria, using a combination of microfluidic experiments and mathematical modeling. In chapter 2, a method is presented to create microscale vortices using a microfluidic setup specifically designed to investigate the response of swimming microorganisms. Stable, small-scale vortices were generated in the side-cavity of a microchannel by the shear stress in the main flow. The generation of a vortex was found to depend on the cavity's geometry, in particular its depth, aspect ratio, and opening width. Using video-microscopy, the position and orientation of individual microorganisms swimming in vortices of various intensities were tracked. We applied this setup to the marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis. Under weak flows (shear rates < 0.1 s 1), P. haloplanktis exhibited a random swimming pattern. As the shear rate increased, P. haloplanktis became more aligned with the flow. In order to study the detailed hydrodynamic interaction between shear and bacteria, we developed a mathematical model employing resistive force theory. In general, the modeling of a bacterium requires consideration of two factors: the rotating flagellar bundle and the cell body to which the flagella are attached. To make the problem analytically tractable, we study the hydrodynamics around the head and the flagellum separately. In chapter 3, we present a combined theoretical and experimental investigation of the fluid mechanics of a helix exposed to a shear flow. In addition to classic Jeffery orbits, resistive force theory predicts a drift of the helix across streamlines, perpendicular to the shear plane. The direction of the drift is determined by the direction of the shear and the chirality of the helix. We verify this prediction experimentally using microfluidics, by exposing Leptospira biflexa flaB mutant, a non-motile strain of helix-shaped bacteria, to a plane parabolic flow. As the shear in the top and bottom halves of the microchannel has opposite sign, we predict and observe the bacteria in these two regions to drift in opposite directions. The magnitude of the drift is in good quantitative agreement with theory. We show that this setup can be used to separate microscale chiral objects. In chapter 4, a theoretical and experimental investigation of a swimming bacterium in a shear flow is presented. The presence of the cell body results in a novel phenomenon: chiral forces induce not only a lateral drift, but also a reorienting torque on swimming bacteria. For typical flagellated bacteria, the magnitude of this drift velocity is much smaller (-0.7 gm s-1) than typical swimming speeds of bacteria (-50 [mu]m s-1). However, with the addition of a head, the chirality-dependent forces that lead to a lateral drift also lead to a reorienting torque. The model based on resistive force theory predicts that the drift velocity of swimming bacteria is in the same order of magnitude as the swimming speed. Experimental observations of the motile bacteria Bacillus subtilis exposed to shear flows show good agreement with the theoretical prediction. This process is a purely passive hydrodynamic effect, as demonstrated by further experiments showing that bacteria do not behaviorally (i.e. actively) respond to shear. This newly discovered hydrodynamic reorientation can significantly affect any process that involves changes of swimming direction, so that bacterial 'steering' in a flow cannot be understood unless the effects of chiral reorientation are quantified. Because swimming and reorientation are central to the chemotaxis used by many bacteria for foraging, we expect this coupling of motility and flow to play an important role in the ecology of many bacterial species.
by Marcos.
Ph.D.
Rychkov, Igor. "Block copolymers under shear flow." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/145457.
Full text0048
新制・課程博士
博士(理学)
甲第11046号
理博第2824号
新制||理||1421(附属図書館)
22578
UT51-2004-J718
京都大学大学院理学研究科物理学・宇宙物理学専攻
(主査)教授 吉川 研一, 教授 小貫 明, 助教授 瀬戸 秀紀
学位規則第4条第1項該当
Yato, Hiroki. "Flow pattern transition in curvilinear shear flows of viscoelastic fluids." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/131910.
Full textMiller, Joel C. "Shear flow instabilities in viscoelastic fluids." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2006. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/245318.
Full textParaschiv, Ioana. "Shear flow stabilization of Z-pinches." abstract and full text PDF (free order & download UNR users only), 2007. http://0-gateway.proquest.com.innopac.library.unr.edu/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3264527.
Full textWilson, Helen Jane. "Shear flow instabilities in viscoelastic fluids." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.625082.
Full textOgino, Yoshiko. "Crystallization of Polymers under Shear Flow." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/77789.
Full textGuvenen, Haldun. "Aerodynamics of bodies in shear flow." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/184917.
Full textCarter, Katherine Anne. "Shear banding in polymeric fluids under large amplitude oscillatory shear flow." Thesis, Durham University, 2016. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/11746/.
Full textBooks on the topic "Shear flow"
American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Winter Meeting. Shear flow: Structure interaction phenomena. New York, N.Y. (345 E. 47th St., New York): American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1985.
Find full textSarkar, Sutanu. Compressible homogeneous shear: simulation and modeling. Hampton, Va: Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering, 1992.
Find full textLandslide Hazard Reduction Program (Geological Survey), ed. A model for grain flow and debris flow. [Reston, Va.?]: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1996.
Find full textSmits, Alexander J. Turbulent shear layers in supersonic flow. 2nd ed. New York: Springer, 2011.
Find full textJean-Paul, Dussauge, ed. Turbulent shear layers in supersonic flow. 2nd ed. New York: Springer, 2006.
Find full textJean-Paul, Dussauge, ed. Turbulent shear layers in supersonic flow. Woodbury, N.Y: American Institute of Physics, 1996.
Find full textUnited States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. Vorticity dynamics of inviscid shear layers. [Washington, DC]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1991.
Find full text1957-, Erlebacher Gordon, Hussaini M. Yousuff, and Langley Research Center, eds. Compressible homogeneous shear: Simulation and modeling. Hampton, Va: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Langley Research Center, 1992.
Find full textMessiter, Arthur Henry. Large-amplitude long-wave instability of a supersonic shear layer. [Cleveland, Ohio: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center, Institute for Computational Mechanics in Propulsion], 1995.
Find full text1948-, Speziale C. G., and Langley Research Center, eds. Predicting equilibrium states with Reynolds stress closures in channel flow and homogeneous shear flow. Hampton, Va: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Langley Research Center, 1992.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Shear flow"
Gooch, Jan W. "Shear Flow." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers, 657. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_10523.
Full textLesieur, Marcel. "Shear-Flow Turbulence." In Turbulence in Fluids, 105–33. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9018-6_4.
Full textMünstedt, Helmut, and Friedrich Rudolf Schwarzl. "Shear Rheology." In Deformation and Flow of Polymeric Materials, 363–86. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55409-4_11.
Full textAcharya, M., and M. P. Escudier. "Turbulent Flow Over Mesh Roughness." In Turbulent Shear Flows 5, 176–85. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-71435-1_16.
Full textAndersson, H. I., and R. Kristoffersen. "Turbulence Statistics of Rotating Channel Flow." In Turbulent Shear Flows 9, 53–70. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78823-9_5.
Full textBoiko, Andrey V., Alexander V. Dovgal, Genrih R. Grek, and Victor V. Kozlov. "Excitation of shear flow disturbances." In Physics of Transitional Shear Flows, 177–205. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2498-3_10.
Full textMudford, N. R., and R. W. Bilger. "Nonequilibrium Chemistry in an Isothermal Turbulent Flow." In Turbulent Shear Flows 4, 355–68. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69996-2_29.
Full textGartshore, I. S. "Introduction to Papers on Free Turbulent Flow." In Turbulent Shear Flows 4, 121–23. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69996-2_9.
Full textLarousse, A., R. Martinuzzi, and C. Tropea. "Flow Around Surface-Mounted, Three-Dimensional Obstacles." In Turbulent Shear Flows 8, 127–39. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77674-8_10.
Full textByggstøyl, S., and B. F. Magnussen. "A Model for Flame Extinction in Turbulent Flow." In Turbulent Shear Flows 4, 381–95. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69996-2_31.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Shear flow"
FFOWC, J. "Control of unsteady flow." In 2nd Shear Flow Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1989-990.
Full textARKILLIC, ERROL, and KENNETH BREUER. "Gaseous flow in small channels." In 3rd Shear Flow Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1993-3270.
Full textSTRYKOWSKI, P., and A. KROTHAPALLI. "The countercurrent mixing layer - Strategies for shear-layer control." In 3rd Shear Flow Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1993-3260.
Full textCORNELIUS, KENNETH, and GERALD LUCIUS. "Thrust vectoring control from underexpanded asymmetric nozzles." In 3rd Shear Flow Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1993-3261.
Full textWIEGEL, M., and R. WLEZIEN. "Acoustic receptivity of laminar boundary layers over wavy walls." In 3rd Shear Flow Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1993-3280.
Full textKLEIFGES, K., and D. DOLLING. "Control of unsteady shock-induced turbulent boundary layer separation upstream of blunt fins." In 3rd Shear Flow Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1993-3281.
Full textLEWIS, C., and M. GHARIB. "The effect of axial oscillation on a cylinder wake." In 3rd Shear Flow Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1993-3240.
Full textAISSI, S., and L. BERNAL. "PIV investigation of an aperiodic forced mixing layer." In 3rd Shear Flow Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1993-3241.
Full textLEU, TZONG-SHYNG, and CHIH-MING HO. "Free shear layer control and its application to fan noise." In 3rd Shear Flow Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1993-3242.
Full textJACOBS, J., R. JAMES, C. RATLIFF, and A. GLEZER. "Turbulent jets induced by surface actuators." In 3rd Shear Flow Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1993-3243.
Full textReports on the topic "Shear flow"
Walker, J. D. Shear Layer Breakdown in Compressible Flow. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada303627.
Full textGlegg, Stewart A. Distorted Turbulent Flow in a Shear Layer. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada600333.
Full textKumar, R., and D. P. Edwards. Interfacial shear modeling in two-phase annular flow. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/350939.
Full textChu, M. S., J. M. Greene, T. H. Jensen, R. L. Miller, A. Bondeson, R. W. Johnson, and M. E. Mauel. Effect of toroidal plasma flow and flow shear on global MHD modes. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10118062.
Full textHahm, T. S., and K. H. Burrell. Role of flow shear in enhanced core confinement regimes. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/220600.
Full textTajima, T., W. Horton, J. Q. Dong, and Y. Kishimoto. Shear flow effects on ion thermal transport in tokamaks. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/42486.
Full textGlezer, Ari. Shear Flow Control Using Synthetic Jet Fluidic Actuator Technology. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada368201.
Full textChang, C. P., H. C. Kuo, and C. H. Liu. Convection and Shear Flow in TC Development and Intensification. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada531227.
Full textHahm, T. S. Flow shear induced Compton scattering of electron drift instability. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5746326.
Full textChang, C. P., H. C. Kuo, and C. H. Liu. Convection and Shear Flow in TC Development and Intensification. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada574050.
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