Academic literature on the topic 'Sex-oriented businesses – china'

PurposeUnderstanding the antecedents of patient safety culture among medical staff is essential if hospital managers are to promote explicit patient safety policies and strategies. The factors that influence patient safety culture have received little attention. The authors aim to investigate the antecedents of patient safety culture (safety climate) in relation to medical staff to develop a comprehensive approach to improve patient safety and the quality of medical care in China.Design/methodology/approachThe Chinese version of the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire (CSAQ) was used to examine the attitudes toward patient safety among physicians and nurses. This medical staff was asked to submit the intra-organizational online survey via email. A total of 1780 questionnaires were issued. The final useable questionnaires were 256, yielding a response rate of 14.38%. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was employed to test if different sex, supervisor/manager, age, working experience, and education result in different perceptions. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to verify the structure of the data. Then linear regression with forward selection was performed to obtain the essential dimension(s) that affect the safety culture (safety climate).FindingsThe CFA results showed that 26 CSAQ items measured 6 safety-related dimensions. The linear regression results indicated that working conditions, teamwork climate, and job satisfaction had significant positive effects on safety culture (safety climate).Practical implicationsHospital managers should put increased effort into essential elements of patient-oriented safety culture, such as working conditions, teamwork climate, and job satisfaction to develop appropriate avenues to improve the quality of delivered medical services as well as the safety of patients.Originality/valueThis study focused on the contribution that the antecedents of patient safety culture (safety climate) make with reference to the perspective of medical staff in a tertiary hospital in China.

Lee Wai-yi.
Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1999.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves [235-238]).
Abstracts in English and Chinese.
Abstract --- p.i
Acknowledgements --- p.iii
Chapter 1 --- Introduction --- p.1
Literature Review
Methodology
Fieldsite Specification
Chapter 2 --- The Working Career/Moral Career of Ten Street Sex Workers --- p.40
How Much Sadness/Humiliation have You Prepared for?
Careers
Implications
Chapter 3 --- Street Attraction: A General Portrait of the Work --- p.67
Chapter 4 --- """Their Pleasure is Your Business"" On Work, Body, Sexuality and Clients" --- p.82
Clients
Clients: in the Eyes of the Sex Workers
Their Pleasure is Your Business?
Chapter 5 --- """Their Pleasure is Your Felicity"" On Louh-Gung and Boyfriends" --- p.106
Some Important Themes
Their Pleasure is Your Felicity?
Chapter 6 --- Street Order: Legal and Illegal Forces --- p.129
Legal Force
Illegal Force
Co-management of Street Business by Legal and Illegal Forces
Their Pleasure is Your Safety?
Chapter 7 --- The Indecent Need: Taking Drugs --- p.161
Non-users' Description
Users' Description
Themes Underlying these Descriptions
Chapter 8 --- "Other Social Networks On Parents, Siblings, Children, Friends and Colleagues" --- p.177
"Parents, Siblings and Children"
Friends and Colleagues
Implications
Chapter 9 --- Happiness: Who is Qualified? A Reflexive Discussion of Our Standardized Felicity --- p.201
"On the Margin, In the Mainstream"
The Process of Marginalization in the
Street
Standardized Happiness
"Towards a Broader Meaning of ""Happiness"""
Bibliography --- p.235

嚴潔心.
論文 (哲學碩士)--香港中文大學, 1999.
參考文獻 (leaves 135-140).
附中英文摘要.
Yan Jiexin.
Lun wen (zhe xue shuo shi) -- Xianggang Zhong wen da xue, 1999.
Can kao wen xian (leaves 135-140).
Fu Zhong Ying wen zhai yao.
感謝辭
Abstract
論文提要
Chapter 第一章 --- 導論 --- p.1-8
Chapter 1.1 --- 硏究動機 --- p.1
Chapter 1.2 --- 硏究問題 --- p.3
Chapter 1.3 --- 硏究方法 --- p.5
Chapter 1.4 --- 硏究局限 --- p.6
Chapter 1.5 --- 論文結構 --- p.7
Chapter 第二章 --- 文獻回顧 --- p.9-28
Chapter 2.1 --- 越軌工作作爲工作 --- p.9
Chapter 2.2 --- 性工作被定義爲越軌行爲 --- p.11
Chapter 2.2.1 --- 法律層面的定義過程 --- p.12
Chapter 2.2.2 --- 社會層面的定義過程 --- p.15
Chapter -- --- 本港少數關於性工作的調查/硏究 --- p.17
Chapter 2.3 --- 關於性工作之女性主義論述 --- p.20
Chapter 2.3.1 --- 自由主義女性主義：性工作作爲女性自主的選擇 --- p.22
Chapter 2.3.2 --- 基進女性主義：性工作作爲父權系統對女性的(性）剝削 --- p.24
Chapter 2.4 --- 小結 --- p.28
Chapter 第三章 --- 街頭性工作的工作生態 --- p.29-54
Chapter 3.1 --- 關於香港性工作 --- p.29
Chapter 3.2 --- 關於街頭性工作 --- p.32
Chapter 3.2.1 --- 社區環境 --- p.32
Chapter -- --- 本地街頭性工作者的兩個社群 --- p.35
Chapter 3.2.2 --- 街頭性工作者的工作狀況 --- p.36
Chapter -- --- 組織結構 --- p.36
Chapter -- --- 與賓館的合作形式 --- p.37
Chapter -- --- 工作地點/時間的穩定性 --- p.38
Chapter -- --- 服務收費的穩定性 --- p.40
Chapter 3.2.3 --- 職業性的規範和禁忌 --- p.42
Chapter -- --- 工作地點、服務種類及收費 --- p.42
Chapter -- --- 懲罰機制 --- p.43
Chapter -- --- 安全性行爲 --- p.45
Chapter -- --- 「開鐘」 --- p.48
Chapter 3.2.4 --- 影響業務的因素 --- p.50
Chapter -- --- 賽馬 --- p.51
Chapter -- --- 節日 --- p.51
Chapter -- --- 天氣 --- p.51
Chapter -- --- 經濟市道 --- p.52
Chapter 3.3 --- 小結 --- p.53
Chapter 第四章 --- 街頭性工作中的社會關係與工作文化 --- p.55-98
Chapter 4.1 --- 賓館主持人 --- p.55
Chapter 4.1.1 --- 經營及管理 --- p.56
Chapter 4.1.2 --- 提供保護及有關資訊 --- p.57
Chapter 4.1.3 --- 社教化 --- p.59
Chapter 4.1.4 --- 排解街頭性工作者之間的糾紛 --- p.59
Chapter 4.2 --- 其它街頭性工作者 --- p.60
Chapter 4.2.1 --- 合作 --- p.61
Chapter 4.2.2 --- 競爭 --- p.62
Chapter 4.2.3 --- 外來的街頭性工作者 --- p.64
Chapter 4.2.4 --- 抽離自己、劃分它者月 --- p.67
Chapter 4.2.5 --- 難得的友誼 --- p.72
Chapter -- --- 幗紅與結蘭 --- p.72
Chapter -- --- 慧中和依韻 --- p.74
Chapter 4.3 --- 顧客 --- p.76
Chapter 4.3.1 --- 「抽離」的工作文化下之工作策略 --- p.77
Chapter -- --- 保持與顧客的距離 --- p.78
Chapter -- --- 性行爲中的防禦機制 --- p.81
Chapter 4.3.2 --- 反抗與還擊 --- p.84
Chapter 4.3.3 --- 傳授顧客有關技巧與知識 --- p.86
Chapter 4.3.4 --- 職業安全 --- p.86
Chapter 4.4 --- 高利貸 --- p.88
Chapter 4.5 --- 警方 --- p.89
Chapter 4.5.1 --- 被捕的危險：查牌與「放蛇」 --- p.89
Chapter 4.5.2 --- 面對警員：給面子的遊戲 --- p.91
Chapter 4.5.3 --- 掃黃行動：有行動無政策 --- p.93
Chapter 4.6 --- 公眾 --- p.96
Chapter 4.7 --- 小結 --- p.98
Chapter 第五章 --- 街頭工作者的職業生涯 --- p.99-108
Chapter 5.1 --- 進入街頭性工作 --- p.99
Chapter 5.2 --- 工作中的學習及適應過程 --- p.101
Chapter 5.3 --- 對街頭性工作的評價 --- p.103
Chapter 5.3.1 --- 能見度(visibility)與角色含混 --- p.103
Chapter 5.3.2 --- 警方騷擾 --- p.104
Chapter 5.3.3 --- 收入 --- p.104
Chapter 5.3.4 --- 省卻情感勞動 --- p.106
Chapter 5.3.5 --- 工作上的自主性 --- p.106
Chapter 5.4 --- 小結 --- p.108
Chapter 第六章 --- 性別身份與職業角色 --- p.109-127
Chapter 6.1 --- 劃分兩個世界 --- p.111
Chapter 6.2 --- 區分兩種性行爲 --- p.116
Chapter 6.3 --- 強調「一對一伴侶關係」 --- p.118
Chapter 6.4 --- 以伴侶/子女作爲生活計劃的基礎 --- p.121
Chapter 6.5 --- 小結 --- p.126
Chapter 第七章 --- 結論 --- p.127-130
後記 --- p.131-134
參考書目 --- p.135-140
英文部份 --- p.135
中文部份 --- p.140