Academic literature on the topic 'Settlement'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Settlement.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Settlement"
Raiffa, Howard. "Post-Settlement Settlements." Negotiation Journal 1, no. 1 (January 1985): 9–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1571-9979.1985.tb00286.x.
Full textDu Toit, P. van der P. (Pierre). "Why Post-Settlement Settlements?" Journal of Democracy 14, no. 3 (2003): 104–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jod.2003.0065.
Full textKrool’, Volodymyr, and Olexandr Hadel’shyn. "Spatial features of settlement network within physicalgeographical regions of the Prut upper basin." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 48 (December 23, 2014): 254–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2014.48.1348.
Full textDnistryanska, N. "Problems of conceptual terminological definition of urban type settlements as separate class of urban settlement." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 36 (May 15, 2009): 122–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2009.36.2980.
Full textZhang, Yiyi, Yangbing Li, Guangjie Luo, Xiaoyong Bai, Juan Huang, Fang Tang, and Meng Yu. "Analysis of the Land Use Dynamics of Different Rural Settlement Types in the Karst Trough Valleys of Southwest China." Land 11, no. 9 (September 14, 2022): 1572. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11091572.
Full textVan Den Hoek, Jamon, and Hannah K. Friedrich. "Satellite-Based Human Settlement Datasets Inadequately Detect Refugee Settlements: A Critical Assessment at Thirty Refugee Settlements in Uganda." Remote Sensing 13, no. 18 (September 8, 2021): 3574. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13183574.
Full textUlimaz, Mega, Reynaldi Yudha Pratama, Ajeng Nugrahaning Dewanti, and Elin Diyah Syafitri. "Assessment of Settlement Quality Levels in Balikpapan Kota Subdistrict, Balikpapan, Indonesia." Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan 19, no. 1 (February 15, 2022): 55–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/presipitasi.v19i1.55-67.
Full textMilosevic, Zoran, and Sanja Rascanin. "Perspective of sustainable development in the functional area of nodal centres of Zlatibor district." Glasnik Srpskog geografskog drustva 102, no. 2 (2022): 83–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsgd2202083m.
Full textLv, Chenghao. "Analysis and Optimization Strategy of Spatial Evolution of Rural Settlement Land in Shandong Province." BCP Business & Management 49 (August 16, 2023): 420–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v49i.5446.
Full textJia, Qiang, and Fang Gu. "Numerical Analysis on Settlement Law of an Underpinning Structure Composed of Piles and Beams." Advanced Materials Research 163-167 (December 2010): 3654–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.163-167.3654.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Settlement"
Martin, James. "Site and settlement : land and settlement structures in rural Northumberland." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/558.
Full textRickson, Kara E. "Unsettled Settlements of Environmental Risk: Accounting for hazardous legacies, risky environments, and settlement exposures." Thesis, Griffith University, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/397587.
Full textThesis (PhD Doctorate)
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
School of Environment and Sc
Full Text
Johnson, Charles David. "Critical natural resources in the Mesa Verde region, A.D. 600-1300 distribution, use and influence on Puebloan settlement /." Online access for everyone, 2006. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Dissertations/Spring2006/C%5FJohnson%5F042706.pdf.
Full textBaumli, Joseph Walden Potts Louis W. "Prairie trails, iron rails, and tall tales : the settling, town building, and people of Nodaway County, Missouri, 1839-1910." Diss., UMK access, 2004.
Find full text"A dissertation in history and urban leadership and policy studies in education." Advisor: Louis W. Potts. Typescript. Vita. Title from "catalog record" of the print edition Description based on contents viewed Feb. 22, 2006. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 363-372). Online version of the print edition.
Clarke, Philip. "Botany Bay Penal Settlement." Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Humanities (HUM), 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-1030.
Full textLieutenant James Cook claimed New South Wales for Great Britain in 1770. However, it was not until 1786 that a settlement was authorised there. The settlement was not for free men, but the for the unwanted convicts, their masters and protectors; the First Fleet convicts landed at Sydney Cove on January 26, 1788 and Governor Phillip lay claim officially to the country.
The decision to establish a settlement in New South Wales took sixteen years. It was not the clear-cut and positive beginning to a country that it could have been.
The emphasis of this report is to look at the factors that contributed to the decision and the line that the decision makers took. This has involved investigation of parliamentary debates, ministers’ letters and other sources relevant to the decision. The factors most pressing at the time for the government were the over abundance of criminals and the budget deficit. With a relatively simple move, Lord Sydney was able to relieve the first problem at the same time as his Prime Minister, William Pitt, took on the budget. It is clear that the settlement was established for the dubious benefit of relieving England of the convicts.
Fridh, Marcus, and Fredrik Sy. "Settlement Generation in Minecraft." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för teknik och samhälle (TS), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-20422.
Full textTaylor, R. Simon. "Settlement-names in Fife." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/21565.
Full textHaas, W. Randall, Cynthia J. Klink, Greg J. Maggard, and Mark S. Aldenderfer. "Settlement-Size Scaling among Prehistoric Hunter-Gatherer Settlement Systems in the New World." PLoS, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/621349.
Full textSettlement size predicts extreme variation in the rates and magnitudes of many social and ecological processes in human societies. Yet, the factors that drive human settlement-size variation remain poorly understood. Size variation among economically integrated settlements tends to be heavy tailed such that the smallest settlements are extremely common and the largest settlements extremely large and rare. The upper tail of this size distribution is often formalized mathematically as a power-law function. Explanations for this scaling structure in human settlement systems tend to emphasize complex socioeconomic processes including agriculture, manufacturing, and warfare—behaviors that tend to differentially nucleate and disperse populations hierarchically among settlements. But, the degree to which heavy-tailed settlement-size variation requires such complex behaviors remains unclear. By examining the settlement patterns of eight prehistoric New World hunter-gatherer settlement systems spanning three distinct environmental contexts, this analysis explores the degree to which heavy-tailed settlement-size scaling depends on the aforementioned socioeconomic complexities. Surprisingly, the analysis finds that power-law models offer plausible and parsimonious statistical descriptions of prehistoric hunter-gatherer settlement-size variation. This finding reveals that incipient forms of hierarchical settlement structure may have preceded socioeconomic complexity in human societies and points to a need for additional research to explicate how mobile foragers came to exhibit settlement patterns that are more commonly associated with hierarchical organization. We propose that hunter-gatherer mobility with preferential attachment to previously occupied locations may account for the observed structure in site-size variation.
Nash, Beryl Rose. "Anglo-Scandinavian settlement in the Lower Trent Valley, 750-1066 AD : settlements, fields and boundaries." Thesis, Royal Holloway, University of London, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.263741.
Full textMagida, Litha Lincoln. "The Witsand Human Settlement Project : a participatory process to establish a sustainable human settlement." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/80271.
Full textENGLISH ABSTRACT: South Africa is experiencing a number of challenges, which have led to developmental backlogs, housing shortages and growing informal areas. At the same time, the country is also experiencing sustainability problems, such as climate change, biodiversity loss and resource shortages. Strategies to address these challenges do not always provide adequate space for participatory structures as suggested by Local Agenda 21. Social sustainability (the ability of communities to collaborate in order to promote sustainability) is a fundamental component of sustainable development. An essential ingredient of social sustainability is to maintain and develop the stock of social capital (social bonds, relationships of trust, and connectedness in groups and networks). The existence of conflict and distrust in communities therefore makes cooperation for development and sustainability very difficult. The purpose of this study was to examine and evaluate a specific case study, namely the Witsand Integrated Energy Environment Empowerment Cost Optimisation (iEEECO) Human Settlement Project, situated near Atlantis within the City of Cape Town, with regard to lessons about the process towards sustainable human settlements and sustainability. This case study was chosen because it is a so-called People’s Housing Project that has also been developed as an ecological sustainable project. The study specifically aimed to establish whether and how participation was implemented as part of this project and how effective this had been in promoting social sustainability, since it had also been a conflict-ridden project. The case study methodology was used where interviews, direct observation and focus groups sessions were conducted. Finally, the study reports on the findings and formulates recommendations based on the case study on some of the ways to improve sustainability. The process of learning about this community was like unpeeling an onion, that started with the impression of a successful sustainable human settlement, but ended up with the knowledge that it is a project, which despite more than usual efforts made to implement sustainability principles and participation, remains conflict ridden and fragmented. The community is presently represented by two community organisations (of which one does not support sustainability principles). It also seems as if few community members felt that they had really been involved in the participation process, with many relegated to make up numbers in meetings, with no real involvement in the process. The level of illiteracy within the community is high and rumours abound, which at one stage led to houses of community leaders, as well as field workers employed by the municipality to monitor extension of shacks, being stoned and burnt. Municipal policies to use local people as gate-keepers to keep informal areas from growing are contributing to these problems. Changes in housing policies regarding contributory payments are also adding to conflict within the community, which adds fuel to rumours of corruption. In the context of a shortage of space where people can legally build their own shacks, a shortage of public facilities like schools and clinics, as well as employment opportunities, this project cannot yet be regarded as an integrated sustainable human settlement.The lessons that this case study teaches us is about the path towards sustainability, is that it is a complex process, which requires a bigger focus on social sustainability and on conflict transformation. Social sustainability requires more and better participation and transparency in policy-making, as well as changes in policies to promote more fairness, justice, and the building of social capital. Co-production, where state and citizens work together to provide basic services, has much to offer as a method of participation, especially if initiated and run by grassroots organisations.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Suid-Afrika beleef 'n aantal uitdagings, wat gelei het tot ontwikkelingsagterstande, behuisingstekorte en groeiende informele gebiede. Terselfdertyd ondervind die land ook volhoubaarheidsprobleme, soos klimaatverandering, die verlies aan biodiversiteit en hulpbron-tekorte. Strategieë om hierdie uitdagings aan te spreek, laat nie altyd voldoende ruimte vir deelnemende strukture soos voorgestel deur Plaaslike Agenda 21 nie. Sosiale volhoubaarheid (die vermoeë van gemeenskappe om saam te werk ten einde volhoubaarheid te bevorder) is 'n fundamentele komponent van volhoubare ontwikkeling. 'n Noodsaaklike bestanddeel van sosiale volhoubaarheid is om die voorraad van sosiale kapitaal (sosiale gom, verhoudings van vertroue, en verbondenheid in groepe en netwerke) in stand te hou en te ontwikkel. Die bestaan van konflik en wantroue in gemeenskappe maak dus samewerking vir ontwikkeling en volhoubaarheid baie moeilik. Die doel van hierdie studie was om 'n spesifieke gevallestudie te ondersoek en te evalueer, naamlik die Witsand Geïntegreerde Energie en Omgewing Bemagtiging Koste Optimisering (iEEECO) Menslike Nedersetting Projek, naby Atlantis binne die Stad Kaapstad, met betrekking tot lesse oor die proses na volhoubare menslike nedersettings en volhoubaarheid. Hierdie gevallestudie is gekies omdat dit is 'n sogenaamde gemeenskapsbehuisingprojek (People's Housing Project) is, wat ook as 'n ekologiese volhoubare projek ontwikkel is. Die studie is spesifiek daarop gemik om vas te stel of en hoe deelname as deel van hierdie projek geïmplementeer is en hoe effektief dit was om sosiale volhoubaarheid te bevorder of nie, aangesien dit ook 'n konflik-geteisterde projek was. Die gevallestudie metodologie is gebruik, waar onderhoude, direkte waarneming en fokusgroep sessies onderneem is. Ten slotte doen die studie verslag oor die bevindings en formuleer aanbevelings oor hierdie gevalle studie ten opsigte van metodes hoe om deelname te verbeter om volhoubaarheid te bevorder. Die proses van leer oor hierdie gemeenskap was soos om 'n ui af te skil, wat begin het met die indruk van 'n suksesvolle volhoubare menslike nedersetting, maar geëindig het met die wete dat dit 'n projek is, wat ten spyte van meer as die gewone pogings om volhoubaarheidsbeginsels en deelname te implementeer, deur konflik en fragmentasie gepla is. Dit word verteenwoordig deur twee gemeenskapsorganisasies (waarvan een nie volhoubaarheid beginsels ondersteun nie). Dit blyk ook asof min gemeenskapslede regtig voel dat hulle in die deelname proses betrokke was, met baie wat voel dat hulle gerelegeer was tot getalle by vergaderings, sonder regtige betrokkenheid in die proses Die vlak van ongeletterdheid in die gemeenskap is hoog en gerugte doen die ronde, wat op een stadium gelei het tot die steniging en verbrand van huise van gemeenskap leiers, sowel as veldwerkers wat deur die munisipaliteit aangestel is om die uitbreiding van plakkershutte te monitor. Dit blyk dat die munisipale beleid om plaaslike mense te gebruik as poort-wagte om die groei van informele gebiede te keer, bydra tot hierdie probleme. Veranderinge in behuising beleid ten opsigte van bydraende betalings dra ook by tot konflik binne die gemeenskap, wat gerugte van korrupsie aanvuur. In die konteks van 'n tekort aan ruimte waar mense wettiglik hul eie informele huise kan bou, 'n tekort aan openbare fasiliteite soos skole en klinieke, asook werksgeleenthede, kan hierdie projek nog nie beskou word as 'n geïntegreerde volhoubare menslike nedersetting nie. Die lesse wat hierdie gevallestudie ons kan leer oor die roete na volhoubaarheid, is dat dit 'n komplekse proses is, wat 'n groter fokus op sosiale volhoubaarheid en konflik transformasie vereis. Sosiale volhoubaarheid vereis meer en beter deelname en deursigtigheid in die maak van beleid, sowel as veranderinge in beleide om meer regverdigheid en geregtigheid te bevorder, asook die uitbou van sosiale kapitaal. Ko-produksie, waar staat en burgers saam werk om basiese dienste te lewer, het baie om te bied as 'n metode van deelname, veral as dit geïnisieer en gelei word deur voetsoolvlak organisasies.
Books on the topic "Settlement"
Oyeleye, D. A. Settlement geography. Yaba-Lagos, Nigeria: University of Lagos Press, 2001.
Find full textCanada. The National Parks and National Historic Sites of Canada. Commemorating Canadian settlement patterns. Ottawa: The National Parks and National Historic Sites of Canada, 2001.
Find full textNakell, Martin. Settlement. New York: Spuyten Duyvil, 2007.
Find full textKinsey, B. H. Characteristics and performance of settlement programs: A review. Washington, DC (1818 H St., NW, Washington 20433): Agriculture and Environment Division, Southern Africa Dept., World Bank, 1993.
Find full textParks Canada. National Historic Sites. Commemorating Canadian settlement patterns. [Ottawa]: Parks Canada, National Historic Sites, 2001.
Find full textEconomic, Social and Cultural Rights Project of LAW. Jerusalem Unit., LAW (Organization :. Jerusalem), and Jerusalem Watch (Organization), eds. Land & settlement policy in Jerusalem. Jerusalem: The Society, 1999.
Find full textYadav, Suresh Prasad. Settlement dispersion: A quantitative analysis. New Delhi, India: Inter-India Publications, 1993.
Find full textKőszegfalvi, György. Településfejlesztés. Budapest: ELTE Eötvös, 1999.
Find full textRoat, Harish Chandra. Tribal settlement system and development strategy. Udaipur: Himanshu Publications, 1987.
Find full textKahn, Charles M. Settlement risk under gross and net settlement. [New York, N.Y.]: Federal Reserve Bank of New York, 1999.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Settlement"
Harper, P. N. "Settlement." In Work Out Geography GCSE, 102–19. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10237-2_8.
Full textRafferty, Milton D. "Settlement." In Missouri, 49–64. 1. Missouri—Description and travel. 2. Missouri—Historical geography. I. Title. II. Series.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429048272-4.
Full textMeisels, Tamar. "Settlement." In Territorial Rights, 113–38. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9262-6_7.
Full textDuncan, Chester I. "Settlement Analysis." In Soils and Foundations for Architects and Engineers, 106–28. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5417-2_6.
Full textBoardman, Marty. "Settlement Statements." In Fixing and Flipping Real Estate, 147–48. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-4645-9_16.
Full textLiang, Shuang. "Dispute Settlement." In Legal Aspects of Privately Financed Infrastructure Projects (PFIPs) in China, 165–87. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6803-9_7.
Full textBurton, John, and Frank Dukes. "Introduction: Settlement." In Conflict: Practices in Management, Settlement and Resolution, 83–91. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21005-3_9.
Full text"Settlement and Settlements." In Greek Archaeology, 8–42. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444395440.ch2.
Full text"Representative Settlements and Settlement Efforts." In Negotiating Tribal Water Rights, 107–53. University of Arizona Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1gxpfsw.17.
Full text"Settlement." In Handbook of Investment Administration, 107–50. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119201793.ch4.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Settlement"
Zhou, Z. Joe, Raymond P. Boivin, Alan G. Glover, and Phil J. Kormann. "Pipeline Integrity Design for Differential Settlement in Discontinuous Permafrost Areas." In 1996 1st International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc1996-1864.
Full textFalk, E., and C. Kummerer. "Differential Settlements - Case Studies of Settlement Correction by Specialist Foundation Methods." In Fifth Biot Conference on Poromechanics. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412992.162.
Full textLu, Ye, Yude Xu, Xiao Xin, and Jianfeng Shen. "Model Updating of Ballast Track Settlement and Accumulative Settlement." In 15th COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784479292.164.
Full textAl-Omari, Raid, Mohammed Fattah, and Mudhafar Hameedi. "Creep Characteristics of Organic Soft Clay Soil Using Large–Scale Model." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ARCHITECTURAL AND CIVIL ENGINEERING 2020. Cihan University-Erbil, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/aces2020/paper.254.
Full textVukašinović, Sandra. "Demographic aspects of the planned resettlement of settlements in Lazarevac municipality." In Population in Post-Yugoslav Countries: (Dis)Similarities and Perspectives. Institute of Social Sciences, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59954/ppycdsp2024.50.
Full textPetrikovičová, Lucia, and Katarína Vilinová. "Priestorové aspekty vývoja osídlenia Novej Bane a Žarnovice v kontexte prírodných a socioekonomických podmienok." In XXIII. mezinárodní kolokvium o regionálních vědách / 23rd International Colloquium on Regional Sciences. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p210-9610-2020-69.
Full textИванов, А. В., and В. В. Трубников. "Settlement «Psif-3»." In Древности Боспора. Crossref, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.25681/iaras.2018.978-5-94375-250-6.72-89.
Full textToscano, Maurizio, and Giuseppe Romagnoli. "Atlante dei siti fortificati della provincia di Viterbo, Italia (X-XV secolo). Fonti e metodi per la ricostruzione della rete insediativa bassomedievale." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11545.
Full textLee, Raymond S. "Load settlement rules - an important element in electricity market settlement." In 2008 Third International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and Power Technologies. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/drpt.2008.4523407.
Full textJizdan, Andrei. "Electronic settlement methods within commercial entities: accounting and tax aspects." In Conferința științifică internațională studențească „Provocările contabilității în viziunea tinerilor cercetători”, ediția VII. Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/issc2023.03.
Full textReports on the topic "Settlement"
ICTSD, ICTSD. WTO Dispute Settlement. ICTSD International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.7215/ds_in_20120502b.
Full textScott, Sally, and Jerry Anthony. National mortgage settlement. Iowa City, Iowa: University of Iowa Public Policy Center, October 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.17077/8fu5-v95a.
Full textJackson, John. WTO Dispute Settlement Experience. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0012238.
Full textBebchuk, Lucian Arye, and Howard Chang. The Effect of Offer-of-Settlement Rules on the Terms of Settlement. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6509.
Full textMoreno Gutiérrez, José Fernando, Carlos León, and Kimmo Soramäki. Molecular Settlement: Making Atomic Settlement Work in a Positive Interest Rate Environment. FNA, September 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.69701/gjbj662.
Full textKovenock, Dan, and Marie Thursby. GATT, Dispute Settlement and Cooperation. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w4071.
Full textCutler, David, Jonathan Gruber, Raymond Hartman, M. B. Landrum, and Meredith Rosenthal. The Economic Impacts of the Tobacco Settlement. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7760.
Full textBebchuk, Lucian Arye. Suing Solely to Extract a Settlement Offer. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w2161.
Full textSmith, Steven D., and Chris J. Cochran. The History of American Settlement at Camp Atterbury. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada513125.
Full textViscusi, W. Kip, and Joni Hersch. Tobacco Regulation through Litigation: The Master Settlement Agreement. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w15422.
Full text