Journal articles on the topic 'Self-regulated learning theory'
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Shin, Min Hee. "Self-Regulated Learning Thoery: Meaning Components and Design Principles." Journal of Educational Technology 14, no. 1 (June 29, 1998): 143–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17232/kset.14.1.143.
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Martin, Jack. "Self-Regulated Learning, Social Cognitive Theory, and Agency." Educational Psychologist 39, no. 2 (June 2004): 135–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep3902_4.
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Saragih, Fernando. "ENVIRONMENT EFFECT IN SELF-REGULATED LEARNING." Jurnal Pendidikan PKN (Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan) 1, no. 2 (November 2, 2020): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jppkn.v1i2.40875.
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This study aims at finding and analyzing the influence of parenting style and peer group toward the self regulated learning. These goals are considerably based on the lack of student learning independence occurred during the learning process at school. The theory used in this research is the social cognitive of self regulation. This theory explains that the learning independence is formed by individual, behavior, and the environment. This is a quantitative research using an explanatory survey method with the questionnaires as the technique of data collection. They consisted of 32 statements which had been evaluated and were valid and reliable to be tested on the respondents. The simple random sampling was applied in order to choose 120 high school students in Purwakarta. All the data were then analyzed by applying the multiple regressions using SPSS. The result of this research shows that there is a positive and a significant effect between the parenting parents and peer group toward the student learning independence. Therefore, parents should adjust the parenting model to the children’s condition as well as implement the values and the basic principles in addition, the role of peer groups is also needed to develop basic values and provide motivation to become more independent figures.Keywords: self regulated learning, Character building, parenting style, peer group, social interactions
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Strachan, S. R. "From educational theory to clinical practice: self-regulated learning." British Journal of Anaesthesia 115, no. 1 (July 2015): 7–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/aev030.
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Collins, Nancy. "Motivation and Self-Regulated Learning: Theory, Research, and Applications." Journal of Higher Education 80, no. 4 (July 2009): 476–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00221546.2009.11779027.
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Taranto, Daniella, and Michael T. Buchanan. "Sustaining Lifelong Learning: A Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) Approach." Discourse and Communication for Sustainable Education 11, no. 1 (June 1, 2020): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/dcse-2020-0002.
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AbstractSustainable education requires teaching practices and techniques that secure strong foundations in learning. The changing contexts, needs and trends of the 21st century challenge teachers to enable students to obtain the skills and knowledge necessary to succeed in an ever changing and digital world (Coklar & Yurdakul, 2017). Schools’ philosophy and curriculum must encourage students to develop adaptive skills that are foundational to lifelong learning to sustain them in changing environments (De Corte, 2019). However, students’ achievement has been drastically compromised throughout the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries. Furthermore, some countries, such as Australia, are facing a concerning decline in academic achievement in science, reading, and mathematics (PISA, 2018). The purpose of this conceptual paper is to explore Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) theory for its potential to enhance students’ sustainable abilities enabling them to engage in lifelong learning. An exploration of SRL theory posits the need for empirical research of effective SRL implementation in schools. The theoretical foundations of SRL are outlined, along with its impact on students’ learning and development in the 21st century. This article explores elements of SRL implementation that support educational bodies in fostering competent learners and sustainable education, including pre-service teachers’ training, teachers’ self-efficacy, a whole-school approach to SRL, and ongoing professional development in SRL.
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Erlich, Richard J., and Darlene F. Russ-Eft. "Assessing Student Learning in Academic Advising Using Social Cognitive Theory." NACADA Journal 33, no. 1 (June 1, 2013): 16–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.12930/nacada-13-135.
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We investigated whether the social cognitive theory constructs of self-efficacy and self-regulated learning apply to academic advising for measuring student learning outcomes. Community college students (N = 120) participated in an individual academic-advising session. We assessed students' post-intervention self-efficacy in academic planning and their retrospective pre-intervention self-efficacy as well as pre and post self-regulated learning-strategy levels in academic planning. We used 2 hypotheses to verify that students experienced increased levels of self-efficacy and self-regulated learning through academic planning strategies. The 3rd hypothesis verified a positive, reciprocal relationship between self-efficacy and self-regulated learning in academic planning. We discuss results regarding the theoretical usefulness for applying social cognitive theory to assess student learning outcomes in academic advising.
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Ariani, Dorothea Wahyu. "Relationship Model among Learning Environment, Learning Motivation, and Self-Regulated Learning." Asian Social Science 13, no. 9 (August 24, 2017): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v13n9p63.
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This study applies social capital theory, motivation theory, and systems theories to examine the role of the learning environment and motivation in learning to encourage self-regulation in learning especially effort regulation. This study examines the relationship among learning environment (i.e., student cohesiveness, teacher support, involvement, investigation, task orientation, cooperation, and equity), learning motivation (i.e., learning goal orientation, task value, and self-efficacy), and self-regulated learning in effort regulation. This study also examines the mediating role of learning motivation on relation between learning environment and self-regulation in learning effort. Respondents were 307 students of undergraduate program on business, management, and economics in Yogyakarta and Bandung, Indonesia. Self-report questionnaires were administered to respondents during their regular class periods. Results revealed that students’ perception of learning environment on all dimensions were significantly related to learning motivation and self-regulation in effort regulation. Students’ perception of learning environment especially task orientation dimension was significantly influenced on three dimensions of learning motivation. The result of this study also indicated that learning goal orientation and self-efficacy are the mediating variables in the relationship model. These results supported many of the hypothesized relationships. Further explanations are discussed regarding both the expected and unexpected outcomes.
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Hardy, Jay H., Eric Anthony Day, and Logan M. Steele. "Interrelationships Among Self-Regulated Learning Processes: Toward a Dynamic Process-Based Model of Self-Regulated Learning." Journal of Management 45, no. 8 (June 20, 2018): 3146–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0149206318780440.
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Self-regulation and learning are fundamentally dynamic phenomena that occur at the within-person level and unfold over time. However, the majority of the extant empirical research on self-regulated learning has been conducted at the between-person level, which can obscure the true nature of interrelationships among self-regulatory mechanisms. In the present study, we seek to advance a more nuanced view of the role of self-regulation in modern training and development by presenting a novel theoretical perspective that integrates cognitive, motivational, and behavioral mechanisms central to the literature on active learning with the more dynamic theoretical principles and mechanisms underlying stage-based cognitive models of skill acquisition. Hypotheses derived from this model were tested in a laboratory study with 305 participants who practiced a dynamic computer game involving strong cognitive and perceptual-motor demands. Bivariate cross-lagged latent growth models generally supported the proposed model, revealing systematic trends over the course of practice consistent with a series of iterative, bidirectional, and self-correcting reciprocal interrelationships among self-efficacy, metacognition, exploratory behavior, and practice performance. Collectively, these findings suggest that strong positive interrelationships among self-regulated learning variables at the between-person level may, in some cases, actually belie the true nature of their functional effects. Implications for theory and practice are discussed.
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Suartama, I. Kadek, Punaji Setyosari, Sulthoni Sulthoni, Saida Ulfa, Muhammad Yunus, and Komang Anik Sugiani. "Ubiquitous Learning vs. Electronic Learning: A Comparative Study on Learning Activeness and Learning Achievement of Students with Different Self-Regulated Learning." International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET) 16, no. 03 (February 12, 2021): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v16i03.14953.
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This research examines the effect of ubiquitous learning strategies using various self regulated learning on learning activeness and learning achievement of student in higher education. Quasi-experimental pretest-post tests non-equivalent control group design is selected to be the method of this research. The subjects of this research are 113 students. The instrument used to measure the students’ learning activeness is learning activeness questionnaires developed by researcher with reference to the theory of learning activeness by Sardiman, whereas objective test are to evaluate students’ learning achievement, and online self regulated learning questionnaire (OSLQ) as adapted from Barnard is utilized to measure the self regulated learning of the research subjects. The data is then analyzed through two-way MANOVA technique. The findings of the research conclude that: (1) there are significant differences in learning activeness and learning achievement between groups which learned using ubiquitous learning strategies and electronic learning strategies; (2) there are significant differences in learning activeness and learning achievement between students when integrated with high self regulated learning and low self regulated learning; (3) there is an interaction between ubiquitous learning and electronic learning strategies integrated with self regulated learning on learning activeness and learning achievement of students.
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Barnard-Brak, Lucy, Valerie Osland Paton, and William Yun Lan. "Profiles in self-regulated learning in the online learning environment." International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning 11, no. 1 (March 5, 2010): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v11i1.769.
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Individuals who are self-regulated in their learning appear to achieve more positive academic outcomes than individuals who do not exhibit self-regulated learning behaviors. We suggest that distinct profiles of self-regulated learning behaviors exist across learners. In turn, these profiles appear to be associated with significantly different academic outcomes. The purpose of the current study was to examine whether profiles for self-regulated learning skills and strategies exist among learners. To achieve this purpose, we conducted two studies using two different samples. We administered the Online Self-Regulated Learning Questionnaire (OLSQ), a 24-item scale with a 5-point Likert-type response format, to students enrolled in online degree programs at a large, public university located in the Southwestern United States. The OSLQ consists of six subscale constructs, including environment structuring, goal setting, time management, help seeking, task strategies, and self-evaluation. Latent class analyses were performed with participant subscale scores from the OSLQ.
Our results indicate the presence of five, distinct profiles of self-regulated learning replicated across both study samples: super self-regulators, competent self-regulators, forethought-endorsing self-regulators, performance/reflection self-regulators, and non- or minimal self-regulators. Results also indicate that individuals differ significantly in their academic achievement according to their profile membership; for example, minimal and disorganized profiles of self-regulated learning are both associated with similar, poorer academic outcomes (e.g., lower GPAs). These profiles in self-regulated learning may be viewed as contributing to the development of theory by elucidating how exactly individuals are and are not self-regulated in their learning. The authors suggest future research directions.
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Nückles, Matthias, Julian Roelle, Inga Glogger-Frey, Julia Waldeyer, and Alexander Renkl. "The Self-Regulation-View in Writing-to-Learn: Using Journal Writing to Optimize Cognitive Load in Self-Regulated Learning." Educational Psychology Review 32, no. 4 (July 25, 2020): 1089–126. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10648-020-09541-1.
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Abstract We propose the self-regulation view in writing-to-learn as a promising theoretical perspective that draws on models of self-regulated learning theory and cognitive load theory. According to this theoretical perspective, writing has the potential to scaffold self-regulated learning due to the cognitive offloading written text generally offers as an external representation and memory aid, and due to the offloading, that specifically results from the genre-free principle in journal writing. However, to enable learners to optimally exploit this learning opportunity, the journal writing needs to be instructionally supported. Accordingly, we have set up a research program—the Freiburg Self-Regulated-Journal-Writing Approach—in which we developed and tested different instructional support methods to foster learning outcomes by optimizing cognitive load during self-regulated learning by journal writing. We will highlight the main insights of our research program which are synthesized from 16 experimental and 4 correlative studies published in 16 original papers. Accordingly, we present results on (1) the effects of prompting germane processing in journal writing, (2) the effects of providing worked examples and metacognitive information to support students in effectively exploiting prompted journal writing for self-regulated learning, (3) the effects of adapting and fading guidance in line with learners’ expertise in self-regulated learning, and (4) the effects of journal writing on learning motivation and motivation to write. The article closes with a discussion of several avenues of how the Freiburg Self-Regulated-Journal-Writing Approach can be developed further to advance research that integrates self-regulated learning with cognitive load theory.
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Erlich, Richard J., and Darlene Russ-Eft. "Applying Social Cognitive Theory to Academic Advising to Assess Student Learning Outcomes." NACADA Journal 31, no. 2 (September 1, 2011): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.12930/0271-9517-31.2.5.
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Review of social cognitive theory constructs of self-efficacy and self-regulated learning is applied to academic advising for the purposes of assessing student learning. A brief overview of the history of student learning outcomes in higher education is followed by an explanation of self-efficacy and self-regulated learning constructs and how they can be applied to academic advising. The article concludes with the development of a model for assessing student learning outcomes in academic advising using these theoretical constructs.
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Steiner, Christina M., Alexander Nussbaumer, and Dietrich Albert. "Supporting Self-Regulated Personalised Learning through Competence-Based Knowledge Space Theory." Policy Futures in Education 7, no. 6 (January 2009): 645–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2304/pfie.2009.7.6.645.
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Erlich, Richard J., and Darlene F. Russ-Eft. "Assessing Academic Advising Outcomes Using Social Cognitive Theory: A Validity and Reliability Study." NACADA Journal 32, no. 2 (September 1, 2012): 68–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.12930/0271-9517-32.2.68.
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The validity and reliability of three instruments, the Counselor Rubric for Gauging Student Understanding of Academic Planning, micro-analytic questions, and the Student Survey for Understanding Academic Planning, all based on social cognitive theory, were tested as means to assess self-efficacy and self-regulated learning in college academic planning. The rubric assessed pre- and post-intervention self-regulated learning of academic-planning strategy levels. The micro-analytic questions assessed self-regulated learning during forethought and self-reflection phases. Post-intervention self-efficacy in academic planning and retrospectively evaluated pre-intervention self-efficacy were measured by the survey. All three instruments showed strong validity and reliability, but the survey did not distinguish between different self-efficacy challenge levels.
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Leidinger, Manuela, and Franziska Perels. "Training Self-Regulated Learning in the Classroom: Development and Evaluation of Learning Materials to Train Self-Regulated Learning during Regular Mathematics Lessons at Primary School." Education Research International 2012 (2012): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/735790.
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The aim of the intervention based on the self-regulation theory by Zimmerman (2000) was to promote a powerful learning environment for supporting self-regulated learning by using learning materials. In the study, primary school teachers were asked to implement specific learning materials into their regular mathematics lessons in grade four. These learning materials focused on particular (meta)cognitive and motivational components of self-regulated learning and were subdivided into six units, with which the students of the experimental group were asked to deal with on a weekly basis. The evaluation was based on a quasiexperimental pre-/postcontrol-group design combined with a time series design. Altogether, 135 fourth graders participated in the study. The intervention was evaluated by a self-regulated learning questionnaire, mathematics test, and process data gathered through structured learning diaries for a period of six weeks. The results revealed that students with the self-regulated learning training maintained their level of self-reported self-regulated learning activities from pre- to posttest, whereas a significant decline was observed for the control students. Regarding students’ mathematical achievement, a slightly greater improvement was found for the students with self-regulated learning training.
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Et. al., Mrs Manashi Gogoi Dutta,. "Learning Self-regulated L2 WritingUnder a Cognitive Model." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 4 (April 11, 2021): 450–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i4.526.
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This innovative approach of teaching L2 writing was experimentedbelieving that using a fewer self-regulated learning strategymay lead toweakmetacognitive learning attitude resulting in low proficiency.This research wasconducted to investigate the consequences of instructionally aroused cognitive involvement load for using self-regulated and metacognitive learning strategies to improve L2 writing skills. The innovative L2 writing instructional model of this study has been named as Strategic Self-Regulated Metacognitive Activities or S2RMCA.The approach of this model is to promoteself-regulated learning managementby learners. Forarousing the use of learning strategies, a set of self-monitoring and self-evaluatingassessment rubric namedStrategy Inventories for Learning L2 Writing(SILL2W)has also been designed. For collecting and analyzingthe data a questionnaire, pre-post-tests, checklist, and interviews wereutilized. Outcomes of data analyses have shownusefulness and practicality ofthe S2RMCA model for teaching self-regulated L2 writing. Acceptable resultshave also beenshownby participants intheir L2 writing skills. In research studies conducted on cognitive load, accurate measurement of load viaself-reporting has been a persistingquestion and this study has notbeen different from the onesthat have faced the challenge.
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Kustandi, Cecep, Hirmana Wargahadibrata, Dini Nur Fadhillah, Suprayekti Suprayekti, and Kunto Imbar Nursetyo. "Flipped Classroom for Improving Self-Regulated Learning of Pre-Service Teachers." International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM) 14, no. 09 (June 17, 2020): 110. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v14i09.11858.
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<p class="0abstract">This study aims to describe the use of the flipped classroom for improving the self-regulated learning of pre-service teachers. This explanatory mixed-method collected the information related to the characteristics of students who take Theory Learning courses through e-learning. This research collaborated with students of 2018 which included 30 students and 7 lecturers of Theory Learning courses from 7 study programs at the Faculty of Education Science, Universitas Negeri Jakarta. The results show by a one-tailed test at a significant level 0,05 with n-1 = 29 is 2,045, so tcount (5,843) > ttable (2,045), means an increase after the use of flipped classroom learning outcomes in Theory Learning courses. And also improving self-regulated students. It can be concluded that in general the learning independence of the students of the Faculty of Education Science of Universitas Negeri Jakarta in the indicators has self-confidence categorized as positive<strong>.</strong></p>
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de Bruin, Anique B. H., Julian Roelle, Shana K. Carpenter, and Martine Baars. "Synthesizing Cognitive Load and Self-regulation Theory: a Theoretical Framework and Research Agenda." Educational Psychology Review 32, no. 4 (October 12, 2020): 903–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10648-020-09576-4.
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Abstract An exponential increase in the availability of information over the last two decades has asked for novel theoretical frameworks to examine how students optimally learn under these new learning conditions, given the limitations of human processing ability. In this special issue and in the current editorial introduction, we argue that such a novel theoretical framework should integrate (aspects of) cognitive load theory and self-regulated learning theory. We describe the effort monitoring and regulation (EMR) framework, which outlines how monitoring and regulation of effort are neglected but essential aspects of self-regulated learning. Moreover, the EMR framework emphasizes the importance of optimizing cognitive load during self-regulated learning by reducing the unnecessary load on the primary task or distributing load optimally between the primary learning task and metacognitive aspects of the learning task. Three directions for future research that derive from the EMR framework and that are discussed in this editorial introduction are: (1) How do students monitor effort? (2) How do students regulate effort? and (3) How do we optimize cognitive load during self-regulated learning tasks (during and after the primary task)? Finally, the contributions to the current special issue are introduced.
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Boekaerts, Monique. "Self-regulated Learning at the Junction of Cognition and Motivation." European Psychologist 1, no. 2 (January 1996): 100–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1016-9040.1.2.100.
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Self-regulated learning has emerged as a powerful new learning theory that is able to promote the transfer of knowledge and skills to real-life situations and make students more independent of their teachers in extending and updating their knowledge base. In recent years, many researchers have shown an interest in developing a theory of self-regulated learning. Considerable research has been generated, but the concept is still too broadly defined and its basic foundations remain poorly understood. The purpose of this paper is to examine the theoretical underpinnings of two strongly related aspects of self-regulated learning that have, until recently, been studied in a relatively isolated fashion. The conceptual framework that is presented in this paper highlights the parallel and reciprocal relationships between components of the cognitive and motivational repertoire and centers on three levels of these repertoires: domain-specific knowledge, strategy use, and goals.
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Oppong, Ernestina, Bruce M. Shore, and Krista R. Muis. "Clarifying the Connections Among Giftedness, Metacognition, Self-Regulation, and Self-Regulated Learning: Implications for Theory and Practice." Gifted Child Quarterly 63, no. 2 (December 26, 2018): 102–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0016986218814008.
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The concept of giftedness has historically been shaped by theories of IQ, creativity, and expertise (including early conceptions of metacognition). These theories focus within the mind of the individual learner. Social, emotional, and motivational qualities of giftedness were treated as add-ons, not part of the core construct. This created misalignment with the social construction of knowledge—a position widely supported in gifted education practice. Newer, broader conceptions of metacognitive, self-regulated, and self-regulated learning processes have garnered interest. However, because these theories borrowed language from each other and earlier theories, assigning new meanings to old constructs, confusion arose about how to distinguish each of these three theories from each other or apply them to instruction. This article distinguishes among metacognition, self-regulation, and self-regulated learning, relating each to notions of giftedness, highlighting implications for practice, and especially highlighting self-regulated learning as a valuable contributor to understanding giftedness and designing instruction in gifted education.
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Zhou, Ying, and Jianhua Wang. "Goal orientation, learning strategies, and academic performance in adult distance learning." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 47, no. 7 (July 18, 2019): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.8195.
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We explored the predictive effect of goal-oriented learning strategies on Chinese adult students' academic performance in distance learning, using self-regulated learning as the underpinning theory. The relationship was analyzed using structural equation modeling, and the results indicated that self-regulation strategies and goal orientation were positively related to academic achievement. We also found a significant and positive indirect relationship of mastery goal orientation and academic performance through self-regulated learning strategies. Further, the performance-approach goal orientation had a positive indirect influence on academic performance, with the effort-regulation strategy fully mediating this relationship. The theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed.
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Fuadia, Nazia Nuril. "Parenting Strategy for Enhancing Children’s Self-Regulated Learning." JPUD - Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini 14, no. 1 (April 30, 2020): 109–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/141.08.
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Various self-regulated learning (SRL) problems often occur in early childhood during the transition from pre-school to elementary school. The ability to self-regulated learning is im- portant for school readiness and success throughout life, requiring the ability of parents to encourage the development of these abilities. The purpose of this study is to develop childcare strategies on self-regulation, such as children's ability to regulate metacognition, motivation and behavior to re- duce problems. Research produces certain products and tests their effectiveness. Respondents in- volved parents from 18 districts in 9 cities in the technique of data analysis using quantitative and qualitative approaches. The results showed differences in the average scores of children's independ- ent learning both before and after parents learned and applied the contents of the manual book. The result of the effectiveness test is sig = 0,000 <α = 0.05. So, H0 is rejected, and the results of the chi- square test sig = 0,000 <0.05, then H0 is rejected. In conclusion, parenting strategies using manuals so that parents can improve competencies such as parents' knowledge, attitudes and skills, and prove effective in increasing children's independent learning.
Keywords: Early Childhood, Parenting strategy, Self-regulated learning
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Whitebread, D., Coltman, P., Pasternak, D. P., Sangster, C., Grau, V., Bingham, S., ... Demetriou, D. (2009). The development of two observational tools for assessing metacognition and self- regulated learning in young children. Metacognition and Learning, 4(1), 63–85. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11409-008-9033-1
Wolters, C. A. (2003). Conceptualizing the Role and Influence of Student- Teacher Relationships on Children ’ s Social and Cognitive Development. Educational Psychologist, 38(4), 207– 234. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15326985EP3804
Zimmerman, B. J. (2010). Self-Regulated Learning and Academic Achievement: An Overview. Educational Psychologist, 25(1), 3–17. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep2501
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Anas, Prima Soraya, and Asmadi Alsa. "Strategi Self-Regulated Learning dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Matematika pada Siswa SMP." Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) 2, no. 3 (December 11, 2018): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/gamajpp.41764.
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This research aims to determine the relationship between self-regulated learning and mathematics achievement in junior high school students. The dependent variable in this research is mathematics achievement which is measured using the mid-term examination. The independent variable is self-regulated learning measured using a scale of self-regulated learning developed based on Zimmerman’s theory (1989). Hypothesis was there is positive relationship between self-regulated learning and mathematics achievement. Subjects were 129 grade VIII students of SMP Negeri X in the year of 2016/2017. Data was analysed using Pearson’s product-moment correlation technique. Results showed that there is a significant positive relationship between self-regulated learning and mathematics achievement, r = 0.351 (p < 0.01). As a conclusion, the hypothesis was accepted.
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Glogger, Inga, Lars Holzäpfel, Julian Kappich, Rolf Schwonke, Matthias Nückles, and Alexander Renkl. "Development and Evaluation of a Computer-Based Learning Environment for Teachers: Assessment of Learning Strategies in Learning Journals." Education Research International 2013 (2013): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/785065.
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Training teachers to assess important components of self-regulated learning such as learning strategies is an important, yet somewhat neglected, aspect of the integration of self-regulated learning at school. Learning journals can be used to assess learning strategies in line with cyclical process models of self-regulated learning, allowing for rich formative feedback. Against this background, we developed a computer-based learning environment (CBLE) that trains teachers to assess learning strategies with learning journals. The contents of the CBLE and its instructional design were derived from theory. The CBLE was further shaped by research in a design-based manner. Finally, in two evaluation studies, student teachers (N1=44;N2=89) worked with the CBLE. We analyzed satisfaction, interest, usability, and assessment skills. Additionally, in evaluation study 2, effects of an experimental variation on motivation and assessment skills were tested. We found high satisfaction, interest, and good usability, as well as satisfying assessment skills, after working with the CBLE. Results show that teachers can be trained to assess learning strategies in learning journals. The developed CBLE offers new perspectives on how to support teachers in fostering learning strategies as central component of effective self-regulated learning at school.
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Sweller, John, and Fred Paas. "Should self-regulated learning be integrated with cognitive load theory? A commentary." Learning and Instruction 51 (October 2017): 85–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2017.05.005.
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No authorship indicated. "Review of Self-Regulated Learning and Academic Achievement: Theory, Research, and Practice." Contemporary Psychology: A Journal of Reviews 36, no. 11 (November 1991): 1012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/030444.
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Jamaan, E. Z., and Arnellis. "Using by E-Learning with Information Theory Adaptive Model to Increase Self-Regulated Learning Students." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1940, no. 1 (June 1, 2021): 012107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1940/1/012107.
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Li, Manyu, Yu Wang, Heather N. Stone, and Nadia Turki. "Teaching Introductory Chemistry Online: The Application of Socio-Cognitive Theories to Improve Students’ Learning Outcomes." Education Sciences 11, no. 3 (February 27, 2021): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci11030095.
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The purpose of this randomized experimental study is to apply two socio-cognitive models to understand possible ways to improve students’ learning outcomes in an online introductory chemistry learning environment. Specifically, the social presence theory suggested that students’ sense of relatedness and learning motivation can be increased by a real or imagined interaction with others. On the other hand, self-regulated learning theory and self-determination theory both suggested that students learn best when they direct their focus to self, rather than others. Using these two theoretical perspectives as the basis, two experimental conditions (social presence vs. self-regulated) were developed in the context of chemistry learning. Participants of the study were randomly assigned to one of the experimental conditions. Both groups were presented with a pre-test, an online micro-lecture on balancing equations, i.e., a subtopic of stoichiometry, and a post-test. Linear mixed model analysis revealed that participants in the self-regulated learning condition had higher improvement in quiz scores than had participants in the social presence condition. Implications of the study and future directions were discussed.
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Dimache, Aurora, Thomas Roche, Simone Kopeinik, Lisa Christina Winter, Alexander Nussbaumer, and Dietrich Albert. "Suitability of Adaptive Self-Regulated e-Learning to Vocational Training." International Journal of Online Pedagogy and Course Design 5, no. 3 (July 2015): 31–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijopcd.2015070103.
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Many studies have been conducted, mainly in a university environment, and researchers have identified both advantages and disadvantages of e-learning. Very little is known about the applicability and suitability of e-learning to vocational and skills-based training. The research presented in this paper evaluates an adaptive e-learning model (INNOVRET) which combines skills-based learning by means of the Competence based Knowledge Space Theory (CbKST) with the principles of self-regulated learning (SRL) for a practically-oriented vocational training area, namely highly skilled heat pump system installation, in Ireland. The research methodology employed to carry out this study consists of a participative study to develop the INNOVRET approach for e-learning for heat pump systems installation and an empirical study carried out to evaluate the INNOVRET system. The results show that it is the IT skills of the installers that determine the way they perceive the system and the whole learning experience, as well as the level of knowledge acquired.
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Tarumasely, Yowelna. "PENGARUH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS SELF REGULATED LEARNING DAN PENGETAHUAN AWAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR." INSTITUTIO:JURNAL PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN 6, no. 2 (December 28, 2020): 98–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.51689/it.v6i2.239.
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Abstrack: This study aims to analyze the effect of self-regulated learning-based learning and initial knowledge on learning outcomes for the second semester of Christian Religious Education students. The research subjects were 96 people who were divided into two groups, namely the experimental and control groups. Data obtained by using tests to measure learning outcomes. Data analysis used two-way ANOVA. The results show that there are differences in learning outcomes between self-regulated learning and teacherregulated learning-based learning strategies with high and low initial knowledge levels, and there is an interaction between learning strategies and initial knowledge on learning outcomes. This means that selfregulated learning-based learning and prior knowledge have a better effect on the results of the Learning Theory Key Words: Self Regulated Learning Strategy, Initial Knowledge, Learning Outcomes
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Palalas, Agnieszka, and Norine Wark. "The relationship between mobile learning and self-regulated learning: A systematic review." Australasian Journal of Educational Technology 36, no. 4 (September 28, 2020): 151–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.14742/ajet.5650.
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A systematic review of 38 primary research peer-reviewed articles, drawn from six databases and spanning from January 2007 to January 2019, was conducted to determine the principle information that they collectively offered on the relationship between mobile learning (m-learning) and self-regulated learning (SRL). In answering the research questions posed, a synthesis of the following 12 key elements was undertaken: (1) research aims, (2) research methodologies, (3) outcomes, (4) education discipline areas, (5) educational levels, (6) educational contexts, (7) geographic location, (8) time frame, (9) type of device, (10) m-learning and SRL definitions, (11) theoretical models, and (12) m-learning, self-regulation (SR), and SRL variable measurement instruments. The frequency of studies on the relationship between m-learning and SRL increased in more recent years, as did the types of devices used in these studies. More than three quarters of the studies concluded that m-learning enhanced SRL, SRL enhanced m-learning, or m-learning and SRL enhanced other learning factors (e.g., health, curriculum development). Moreover, the relationship between m-learning and SRL was dynamic and complex. A primary recommendation was to intentionally integrate m-learning and SRL into formal curricula guided by informed, technologically adept educators who provided appropriate, ever-decreasing support and scaffolding as learners became more self-determined.
Implications for practice or policy:
M-learning research and practice should be founded upon relevant theory and validated definitions of m-learning that consider ever-advancing technologies and related pedagogies that include participatory activities.
M-learning designers should ensure that mobile technologies are used intentionally and selectively, guided by clearly defined learning objectives, and integrated into the curriculum by technologically adept educators who provide appropriate, ever-decreasing support and scaffolding as learners become more self-determined.
When designing m-learning, educators should consider digital safety and privacy issues.
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Lyons, Paul, and Randall Paul Bandura. "Stimulating employee learning: the confluence of case-based and self-regulated learning." Industrial and Commercial Training 52, no. 3 (July 10, 2020): 171–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ict-12-2019-0109.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the linkage of case-based instruction with the enhancement of self-regulated learning of employees. Specific objectives are to review and describe: some characteristics of adult learning, features and functions of self-regulated learning (SRL) and the instructional approach, case-based learning (CBL), followed by a synthesis of the information in the form of a detailed, CBL approach for practitioner use. Design/methodology/approach The approach used in this work is represented in the following phases. First, conduct a literature review of each of these areas: characteristics of adult learners, details of SRL and its components, accompanied by the expression of linkages among the concepts and CBL. This includes exploration of metacognition, as it relates to the self-regulation of learning. Also reviewed was CBL, including theory background. Literature reviews were aided by databases: Education Research Complete, Psych Info and ScienceDirect. The second substantive phase was to synthesize the information obtained in the reviews and analysis and create a detailed design presentation for using CBL with trainees. Findings The findings of the analysis and synthesis of information enable the expression of a complete, detailed approach to the application of CBL for practitioner use. A review of practices in CBL augmented with examination of important theories of situated cognition and constructivism assist in building a rationale as to how case-based instruction may improve individual and team/group self-regulation of learning. Practical implications Presented in the paper is a complete model of case-based instruction for practitioner use and refinement. Originality/value Case-based instruction has not been directly linked to the self-regulation of learning. This paper makes a contribution to the literature of CBL as well as to situational cognition.
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Gutiérrez de Blume, Antonio P. "An homage to the research legacy of Dr. Gregory Schraw: the theory of self-regulated learning." Tesis Psicológica 16, no. 2 (August 2, 2021): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.37511/tesis.v16n2a11.
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Gregory “Gregg” Schraw was an international scholar interested in investigating psychological phenomena related to self-regulated learning theory. This reflection article summarizes Gregg’s research trajectory about the three main components of self-regulated learning: cognition, motivation, and metacognition, while presenting the impact of his trajectory regarding some of the most relevant works of his legacy, and his contributions to the development of self-regulated learning theory and metacognition. The contributions of Gregg’s work to theoretical and applied contexts in his field of research are discussed. The reflection concludes with some implications on Gregg's work and legacy and with the presentation of some of the gaps or gaps that he, as a visionary, considered for the field of study and that in his research program he wanted to pursue in his future work.
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Singh, Prakash, and Gyang Nyam Zaram. "Teaching Relevance of the Triumvirate Theory of Self-regulated Learning for Gifted Pupils." International Journal of Pedagogy and Curriculum 24, no. 3 (2017): 21–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.18848/2327-7963/cgp/v24i03/21-38.
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Cuthbert, Katherine. "Project planning and the promotion of self-regulated learning: From theory to practice." Studies in Higher Education 20, no. 3 (January 1995): 267–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03075079512331381545.
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Ellis, James M., and Lumas J. Helaire. "The Effects of Adolescent Self-Regulated Learning on Engagement in a College Access Program: An Exploratory Study." AERA Open 4, no. 1 (January 31, 2018): 233285841875605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2332858418756051.
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College access programs (CAPs) aim to promote college readiness for adolescents, particularly those who may be the first in their family to go to college. Self-regulated learning is a critical component of college readiness. There is limited information about how self-regulated learning beliefs or intentions influence adolescent engagement in CAPs. Using the theory of planned behavior as a guiding framework, the purpose of this study was to examine direct and indirect effects of adolescent self-regulated learning beliefs (i.e., attitudes, norms, and perceived behavioral control) and intentions on participation in activities offered by a regional, federally funded CAP program (Gaining Early Awareness and Readiness for Undergraduate Programs; GEAR UP). Structural equation modeling was the analytic technique. We found positive relationships between self-regulated learning beliefs (perceived behavioral control), intentions, and GEAR UP participation. Implications and directions for future research on self-regulated learning within the context of CAP initiatives are discussed.
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Thillmann, Hubertina, Josef Künsting, Joachim Wirth, and Detlev Leutner. "Is it Merely a Question of “What” to Prompt or Also “When” to Prompt?" Zeitschrift für Pädagogische Psychologie 23, no. 2 (January 2009): 105–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1010-0652.23.2.105.
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The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the effectiveness of prompts depends on their point of presentation time in self-regulated learning. First, based on the cognitive load theory, we investigated whether presenting prompts during the learning process instead of before has a positive effect on the process and outcome of self-regulated learning. Second, based on an integration of the cognitive load theory and a model of learning regulation goals, we investigated whether presenting prompts during learning and according to a theoretically optimal course of learning regulation has a positive effect on the process and outcome of self-regulated learning. In an experimental study with a one-factorial between-subjects design, with “point of presentation time of prompts” as independent variable and strategy use as well as learning outcome as dependent variables, 95 students were randomly assigned to one of three conditions. During self-regulated learning in a computer-based learning environment on a physics domain, all conditions got the same prompts, whereas their point of presentation time differed (according to optimal regulation course/contrary to optimal regulation course/before learning). Results revealed that presenting prompts during learning instead of before had a positive effect on learning outcome. Results further revealed that adapting the presentation of prompts according to an optimal course of learning regulation did not have an additional positive effect on learning outcome. A mediator analysis showed that the effect of point of presentation time of prompts on learning outcome was mediated by strategy use during learning. Results are discussed with respect to new directions for assessment and support of self-regulated learning.
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Wirth, Joachim, Ferdinand Stebner, Melanie Trypke, Corinna Schuster, and Detlev Leutner. "An Interactive Layers Model of Self-Regulated Learning and Cognitive Load." Educational Psychology Review 32, no. 4 (September 10, 2020): 1127–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10648-020-09568-4.
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Abstract Models of self-regulated learning emphasize the active and intentional role of learners and, thereby, focus mainly on conscious processes in working memory and long-term memory. Cognitive load theory supports this view on learning. As a result, both fields of research ignore the potential role of unconscious processes for learning. In this review paper, we propose an interactive layers model on self-regulated learning and cognitive load that considers sensory memory, working memory, and long-term memory. The model distinguishes between (a) unconscious self-regulated learning initiated by so-called resonant states in sensory memory and (b) conscious self-regulated learning of scheme construction in working memory. In contrast with conscious self-regulation, unconscious self-regulation induces no cognitive load. The model describes conscious and unconscious self-regulation in three different layers: a content layer, a learning strategy layer, and a metacognitive layer. Interactions of the three layers reflect processes of monitoring and control. We first substantiate the model based on a narrative review. Afterwards, we illustrate how the model contributes to re-interpretation of inconsistent empirical findings reported in the existing literature.
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Lyons, Paul, and Randall P. Bandura. "Management coaching with performance templates to stimulate self-regulated learning." European Journal of Training and Development 41, no. 6 (July 3, 2017): 508–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ejtd-03-2017-0016.
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Purpose Much has been written about self-regulated learning (SRL) (including mind-sets) in psychology and education, but little research is found in the HRD or training literature regarding the stimulation of this learning. This paper aims to present a practical training tool, performance templates (P-T), to demonstrate how a line manager may assist employees improve their problem-solving skills as well as stimulate SRL. Design/methodology/approach Presented are literature reviews and assessments of the areas of: line manager in coaching role, SRL theory and the phases of SRL in action. Following is a detailed explanation and demonstration of the P-T method. Finally, the efficacy of PT is examined and constraints are noted. Findings Demonstrated in the paper is how a line manager may function as the key actor in assisting employees to become more effective self-regulating learners and problem-solvers. The method presented can stimulate employee motivation and help employees to internalize self-regulating learning processes. All of this should help employees become more growth-oriented, self-confident and goal-directed participants in organizational life. Originality/value Rather than simply discuss what SRL is about, this paper provides an effective tool, P-T, for use in the stimulation and direction of SLR. The use of the tool also helps organization participants to achieve progress on some current problems.
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P.I.M., Sari. "SELF-REGULATED LEARNING IMPLEMENTED BY THE STUDENTS OF VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL." International Journal of Language and Literature 3, no. 1 (September 4, 2019): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/ijll.v3i1.20605.
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This study aimed at identifying whether the students of vocational high school in Buleleng sub-district have implemented self-regulated learning or not. Besides, analyzing the mostly implemented aspects of self-regulated learning was the other purpose of this study. The subject of this study were 405 students of vocational high schools in Buleleng sub-district. There were SMKN 2 Singaraja, SMKN 3 Singaraja, and SMK Triatmajaya Singaraja. Descriptive qualitative was used as the design of this study. Some instruments were used, such as questionnaire, observation checklist, and interview guide. The result of this study showed that self-regulated learning has been implemented by 75% vocational high schools students. Besides, there are three aspects which mostly implemented by students of vocational high school, they are self-control, self-judgment, and self-reaction based on Zimmerman cyclical phase theory
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Sasai, Lalida. "Self-Regulated Learning and the Use of Online Portfolios: A Social Cognitive Perspective." Journal of Educational and Social Research 7, no. 2 (May 24, 2017): 55–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5901/jesr.2017.v7n2p55.
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AbstractThis study highlights the interrelationship among self-regulated learning (SRL) skills, the use of online portfolios, and social cognitive learning theory. It was conducted as a longitudinal mixed-methods study over one academic year with students enrolled in a postgraduate professional practice programme. The study used both quantitative and qualitative statistical analyses. Results showed a strong positive correlation between SRL skills and the perceptions of the usefulness of online portfolios. Based on these results, the researcher have suggested a new model which integrates students′ use of online portfolios; the influence of online portfolios on students′ SRL skills and vice versa; and the three social cognitive learning theory factors of person, behaviour and environment and their effect on students′ SRL skills across the three phases of forethought, performance, and self-reflection within an online learning environment.
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Nadhif, Ahmad, and Indah Rohmatika. "The Role of Self-Regulated Learning on Students' English Achievement." Cendekia: Jurnal Kependidikan Dan Kemasyarakatan 18, no. 2 (December 7, 2020): 249–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21154/cendekia.v18i2.1799.
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The objective of this study is to measure whether there is a significant influence of self-regulated learning (based on the theory of Barry J Zimmerman and Timothy Cleary) on the English achievement of the students in the first grade of MA Al-Islam Joresan Mlarak Ponorogo in Academic Year 2018/2019. This research applies an ex-post facto design, which uses questionnaires and documentation as the data collection technique. The data were analyzed through a simple linear regression formula by using SPSS 23.00 for windows. The finding showsa significant influence on self-regulated learning on the students' English learning achievement. The value of the F-test proved it was higher than F-table. F-test 41.615 >F-table 3.19. The significance value was 0.000, which was lower than 0.05, and the equational regression model was Y=81.551 + 0.145X.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur apakah ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari self-regulated learning (berdasarkan teori Barry J Zimmerman and Timothy Cleary) terhadap prestasi Bahasa Inggris siswa MA Al-Islam Joresan Mlarak Ponorogo Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah ex-post facto, dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas 1, dan sample sebanyak 148 siswa. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Proportion-version Cochran. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara menyebar kuisioner dan mengumpulkan dokumentasi nailai raport, yang kemudian dianalisa dengan rumus regresi linear menggunakan SPSS 23.00 windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari self-regulated learning terhadap prestasi Bahasa Inggris siswa. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai F-test 41.615, yang lebih tinggi daripada F-table 3.19. Nilai signifikansinya adalah 0.000, yaitu lebih rendah dari 0.05; dan persamaan model regresinya adalah Y=81.551 + 0.145X.
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Jandrić, Danijela, and Zvonimir Šimić. "Diferencias de sexo y edad en la motivación y autorregulación del aprendizaje." Psihologijske teme 27, no. 2 (2018): 177–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.31820/pt.27.2.3.
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Self-regulated learning is an active participation in a learning process, which comprises cognitive, metacognitive and behavioural processes, and involves learning strategies and peer learning. In the basis of self-regulation is motivation, which in school settings can be specified as test anxiety, selfefficacy, and intrinsic and extrinsic value. The aim of this research was to verify the differences between male and female participants as well as between fifth- and seventh-grade students, regarding intrinsic and extrinsic value, self-efficacy, test anxiety, learning strategies and peer learning. Participants were fifth- and seventh-grade students (N = 172) from two elementary schools. No differences were found between male and female participants in intrinsic and extrinsic value, self-efficacy, learning strategies and peer learning. However, statistically significant differences in the all of the above-mentioned variables were found between younger and older students. Weaker motivation and self-regulated learning, found among older students, confirmed previous findings in this field. Results are discussed within the framework of personality development and selfdetermination theory which describe academic motivation and self-regulated learning.
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Wee, Shu Hui, Maz Ainy Abdul Azis, and Zarinah Abdul Rasit. "Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) : An Empirical Analysis of the Value and Expectancy Theory." Social and Management Research Journal 3, no. 1 (June 1, 2006): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/smrj.v3i1.5101.
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One of the purposes of this study is to find the motivated behaviour of Accounting students towards their studies. This study was conducted on UiTM students studying accounting either as a course or as part of another course in Shah Alam. Self-efficacy, the expectancy component of motivation, refers to the confidence of the students 'own capabilities in performing a task. In contrast, the value component, task value relates to the reasons for doing the task. The results indicate that self- regulated learning is inspired by selfefficacy and task value. Students need the skill and knowledge and the will to use them to become self-regulated learners.
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Et. al., Nur Azila Yahya,. "Self-regulated Learning with Open and Distance Learning for Foundation of Applied Mathematics Course." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 5 (April 10, 2021): 1765–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i5.2178.
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Foundation of Applied Mathematics is one of the mathematics servicing courses for Diploma of Applied Science programme in Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Malaysia. This course was previously taught in a physical classroom using direct confrontation. A few negative factors were found to contribute to the course’s failure rate: i) inadequate exercises, ii) poor study habit and iii) reluctance to consult the lecturer or opting to study with peers only. Due to the ongoing COVID-19 outbreak, the students are forced to do independent learning at home. Ascribable to this issue, the lecturers were inspired to investigate their students’ motivation and participation in this course, which associate to their self-regulated learning (SRL). This paper presents the implementation of open and distance learning (ODL) in teaching the subject of Foundation of Applied Mathematics. The ODL was intended to promote SRL for student, thereby increasing their motivation and participation in learning activities. At present, no literature has been found study on SRL in current ODL method, mainly for this course. Online questionnaires were collected at the end of March - July 2020 academic semester to investigate students’ perceptions on ODL and its effects to Self-Regulated Learning (SRL). Descriptive analysis was used to analyze the data. The findings indicated that the level of agreement for ODL has positive contributions to the students’ SRL.
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Smith, Pamela A. "Understanding Self-Regulated Learning and Its Implications for Accounting Educators and Researchers." Issues in Accounting Education 16, no. 4 (November 1, 2001): 663–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/iace.2001.16.4.663.
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Recommendations by the AICPA (1998, 2000), AAA (1986), and AECC (1995) have focused on the need for the accounting professional to be a lifelong learner. Attributes and skills connected with lifelong learning may be promoted in accounting classroom instruction by drawing from the work of educational theorists and researchers interested in similar goals. This paper introduces the concept of self-regulated learning and its related attributes and processes that are being studied as a means to promote self-motivated, independent, lifelong learning. Research in education theory and psychology from outside the field of accounting has found that the classroom environment can support the development of self-regulated learning and stimulate active involvement in one′s own learning. This paper discusses the major findings of this research and provides guidance to accounting educators for classroom applications, and to accounting education researchers for studying the effectiveness of approaches to promoting self-regulated learning environment in the accounting curriculum.
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Kuiper, Ruth Anne, and Daniel J. Pesut. "Promoting cognitive and metacognitive reflective reasoning skills in nursing practice: self-regulated learning theory." Journal of Advanced Nursing 45, no. 4 (February 2004): 381–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02921.x.
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Smolej Fritz, Barbara, and Cirila Peklaj. "Processes of self-regulated learning in music theory in elementary music schools in Slovenia." International Journal of Music Education 29, no. 1 (February 2011): 15–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0255761410389658.
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Chaves-Barboza, Eduardo, Juan Manuel Trujillo-Torres, Juan Antonio López-Núñez, and Tomás Sola-Martínez. "Actions and achievements of self-regulated learning in personal environments. Research on students participating in the Graduate Program in Preschool Education at the University of Granada." Journal of New Approaches in Educational Research 6, no. 2 (July 15, 2017): 135–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.7821/naer.2017.7.236.
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This paper is intended to study the self-regulated learning (SRL) process in personal learning environments (PLEs) among students participating in the Graduate Program for Preschool Education at the University of Granada (Spain). The study is focused on self-regulatory actions carried out by students, and on their self-regulated learning achievements, during the phases of action and reflection of this process.
A Likert scale questionnaire was applied to a random cluster sample of the population. Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses were performed based on the collected data, as were non-parametric correlation and analysis of variance tests.
The results confirm the importance of individual learning in the self-regulated process, and highlight the importance of digital tools in all three phases of self-regulation. Furthermore, the results show that teachers’ suggestions are related to the use of digital tools and recording of reflections on the learning process, and establish relationships between learning management tools and cognitive and metacognitive processes. The results also permit classification of students into three subgroups, based on their achievements. Analyses are consistent with the theory that explains the cyclical nature of self-regulated learning and the influence of social relationships on individual self-regulatory processes.