Academic literature on the topic 'Sediment transport – Champlain, Lake'

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Journal articles on the topic "Sediment transport – Champlain, Lake"

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Nishri, A., and N. Koren. "Sediment transport in Lake Kinneret." SIL Proceedings, 1922-2010 25, no. 1 (September 1993): 290–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03680770.1992.11900117.

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Nishri, A., and N. Koren. "Sediment transport in Lake Kinneret." SIL Proceedings, 1922-2010 25, no. 4 (October 1994): 2522–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03680770.1992.11900685.

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Kjaran, Snorri Páll, Sigurdur Lárus Hólm, and Eric Matthew Myer. "Lake circulation and sediment transport in Lake Myvatn." Aquatic Ecology 38, no. 2 (2004): 145–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:aeco.0000032049.94886.5a.

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Rayburn, John A., Thomas M. Cronin, David A. Franzi, Peter L. K. Knuepfer, and Debra A. Willard. "Timing and duration of North American glacial lake discharges and the Younger Dryas climate reversal." Quaternary Research 75, no. 3 (May 2011): 541–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yqres.2011.02.004.

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AbstractRadiocarbon-dated sediment cores from the Champlain Valley (northeastern USA) contain stratigraphic and micropaleontologic evidence for multiple, high-magnitude, freshwater discharges from North American proglacial lakes to the North Atlantic. Of particular interest are two large, closely spaced outflows that entered the North Atlantic Ocean via the St. Lawrence estuary about 13,200–12,900 cal yr BP, near the beginning of the Younger Dryas cold event. We estimate from varve chronology, sedimentation rates and proglacial lake volumes that the duration of the first outflow was less than 1 yr and its discharge was approximately 0.1 Sv (1 Sverdrup = 106 m3 s−1). The second outflow lasted about a century with a sustained discharge sufficient to keep the Champlain Sea relatively fresh for its duration. According to climate models, both outflows may have had sufficient discharge, duration and timing to affect meridional ocean circulation and climate. In this report we compare the proglacial lake discharge record in the Champlain and St. Lawrence valleys to paleoclimate records from Greenland Ice cores and Cariaco Basin and discuss the two-step nature of the inception of the Younger Dryas.
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Blom, G., and C. Toet. "Modelling Sediment Transport and Sediment Quality in a Shallow Dutch Lake (Lake Ketel)." Water Science and Technology 28, no. 8-9 (October 1, 1993): 79–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1993.0606.

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Lake Ketel is a shallow Dutch lake, part of the river Rhine delta, with a surface area of 38 km2. Between 1960 and 1980 15×106 m3 contaminated sediment accumulated in the lake. After 1980 the contaminant load started to decrease. A common hypothesis was that the relatively clean solids supplied now, would slowly cover the contaminated sediment layer. Research indicated however a serious erosion of old and polluted bottom sediments. To quantify resuspension and sedimentation fluxes the sediment transport model STRESS-2d has been applied. Simulation results show a net sedimentation of 300×l06 kg year−1, but an erosion of old and polluted sediment of 350×106 kg year−1. In large areas in the lake net sedimentation is only a few millimetres a year, while high resuspension and sedimentation fluxes lead to an intensive interaction between sediment and water. Spatial variability in resuspension and sedimentation fluxes will lead to spatial gradients in the response of the bottom sediment to the reduced contaminant load. Based on the simulated resuspension and sedimentation fluxes, a simple model for the Cd concentration in the bottom sediment has been developed. Simulation results show a relatively fast decrease of the Cd concentration in the upper sediment layer areas with high net sedimentation and/or (brute) resuspension and sedimentation fluxes.
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Cardenas, Mary P., David J. Schwab, Brian J. Eadie, Nathan Hawley, and Barry M. Lesht. "Sediment Transport Model Validation in Lake Michigan." Journal of Great Lakes Research 31, no. 4 (January 2005): 373–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0380-1330(05)70269-0.

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Meals, D. W. "Water quality response to riparian restoration in an agricultural watershed in Vermont, USA." Water Science and Technology 43, no. 5 (March 1, 2001): 175–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2001.0280.

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Achievement of management goals for Lake Champlain (Vermont/New York, USA and Quebec, Canada) will require reduction of agricultural phosphorus loads, the dominant nonpoint source in the Basin. Cost-effective phosphorus reduction strategies need reliable treatment techniques beyond basic cropland and waste management practices. The Lake Champlain Basin Agricultural Watersheds National Monitoring Program (NMP) Project evaluates the effectiveness of livestock exclusion, streambank protection, and riparian restoration practices in reducing concentrations and loads of nutrients, sediment, and bacteria in surface waters. Treatment and control watersheds in northwestern Vermont have been monitored since 1994 according to a paired-watershed design. Monitoring consists of continuous stream discharge recording, flow-proportional sampling for total P, total Kjeldahl N, and total suspended solids, grab sampling for indicator bacterial, and land use/agricultural monitoring. Strong statistical calibration between the control and treatment watersheds has been achieved. Installation of riparian fencing, protected stream crossings, and streambank bioengineering was completed in 1997. Early post-treatment data suggest significant reduction in P concentrations and loads and in bacteria counts in the treated watershed. Monitoring is scheduled to continue through 2000.
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Chao, Xiaobo, A. K. M. Azad Hossain, Mohammad Z. Al-Hamdan, Yafei Jia, and James V. Cizdziel. "Three-Dimensional Numerical Modeling of Flow Hydrodynamics and Cohesive Sediment Transport in Enid Lake, Mississippi." Geosciences 12, no. 4 (April 2, 2022): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences12040160.

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Enid Lake is one of the largest reservoirs located in Yazoo River Basin, the largest basin in the state of Mississippi. The lake was impounded by Enid Dam on the Yocona River in Yalobusha County and covers an area of 30 square kilometers. It provides significant natural and recreational resources. The soils in this region are highly erodible, resulting in a large amount of fine-grained cohesive sediment discharged into the lake. In this study, a 3D numerical model was developed to simulate the free surface hydrodynamics and transportation of cohesive sediment with a median diameter of 0.0025 to 0.003 mm in Enid Lake. Flow fields in the lake are generally induced by wind and upstream river inflow, and the sediment is also introduced from the inflow during storm events. The general processes of sediment flocculation and settling were considered in the model, and the erosion rate and deposition rate of cohesive sediment were calculated. In this model, the sediment simulation was coupled with flow simulation. In this research, remote sensing technology was applied to estimate the sediment concentration at the lake surface and provide validation data for numerical model simulation. The model results and remote sensing data help us to understand the transport, deposition and resuspension processes of cohesive sediment in large reservoirs due to wind-induced currents and upstream river flows.
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Lesht, Barry M. "Climatology of Sediment Transport on Indiana Shoals, Lake Michigan." Journal of Great Lakes Research 15, no. 3 (January 1989): 486–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0380-1330(89)71504-5.

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Hawley, Nathan, Courtney K. Harris, Barry M. Lesht, and Anne H. Clites. "Sensitivity of a sediment transport model for Lake Michigan." Journal of Great Lakes Research 35, no. 4 (December 2009): 560–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jglr.2009.06.004.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Sediment transport – Champlain, Lake"

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Smith, Lydia. "Missisquoi Bay Sediment Phosphorus Cycling: the Role of Organic Phosphorus and Seasonal Redox Fluctuations." ScholarWorks @ UVM, 2009. http://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis/217.

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Missisquoi Bay, Lake Champlain is a eutrophic, northern shallow freshwater bay that experiences toxic cyanobacteria blooms during the summer months, largely as result of high nutrient (P and N) loading from the agricultural watershed. The sediments, which contain minerals that readily sorb P, can act as a sink or source of water column nutrients. Phosphorus, both inorganic and some organic forms, sorbs to metal oxides at neutral pH in the sediment, thus P release into overlying and pore water can be significantly affected by the reduction and subsequent solubilization of these oxides. This study addresses novel aspects of nutrient cycling in lake sediments as part of a larger study to better understand the link between phosphorus forms, mobility, and cyanobacteria blooms. These aspects include: 1) diel and seasonal sediment redox fluctuations and 2) the role of organic P (Porg) in overall P mobility within sediments as a function of depth and time. Missisquoi Bay sediment porewater redox chemistry was monitored across diel and seasonal cycles over the course of two summers (May-October, 2007 and 2008) by using in-situ voltammetry. Redox chemistry was monitored at the sediment-water interface (SWI) continuously over diel cycles, and the vertical concentration profiles of several key redox species (O2, Mn2+, Fe2+, and FeS(aq)) were obtained from cores collected at different times. The sediments were then analyzed for Total P (TP), Reactive P (RP), Porg, Mn, Fe, Ca, Al, Total Organic C and N. A bloom did not occur in Missisquoi Bay during the summer of 2007, but did in summer of 2008, providing an opportunity to compare the sediment chemistry between non-bloom and bloom conditions. Increasingly anoxic SWI conditions across summer 2008 were observed but the SWI remained oxic for the duration of summer 2007. Significant changes in diel cycle redox chemistry at the SWI were also detected in both summers. Reactive P in the surface sediments decreased across the 2008 season but not in 2007. A strong correlation found between RP and RFe (operationally defined as Fe(III)OOH) suggests that a significant portion of sediment P (30-40%) is closely associated with Fe(III)OOHs, which are susceptible to reduction in anoxic conditions. Phosphorus mobility from the sediment into the water column can be limited by the amount of Fe(III)OOH at the surface, thus P flux from the sediments would be greatest when reducing conditions promote solubilization of these minerals. Completely anoxic surface sediments were only observed during the presence of a bloom, explaining the loss of RP in the surface sediments in 2008 in the late summer. Organic P species represent 18-26% of the P in sediments and the lack of a definite, consistent trend of Porg fractionation across the season suggests that there is variable mobility and degradation of these complex organic compounds on small timescales. The loss of RP from the sediment in 2008 could have contributed to an estimated water column P increase on the order of thousands of μg/L, which in addition to measured increases in NH4+ gradients and subsequent N flux estimates in the upper sediment, could have sustained the bloom for an extended period of time. The relationship between the bloom and reducing sediment conditions suggest that bloom dynamics enhance nutrient release from the sediments, allowing for proliferation and sustainability of the bloom.
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Chilmakui, Chandra Sekhar. "Sediment Transport and Pathogen Indicator Modeling in Lake Pontchartrain." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2006. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/326.

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A nested three dimensional numerical modeling application was developed to determine the fate of pathogen indicators in Lake Pontchartrain discharged from its tributaries. To accomplish this, Estuarine, coastal and ocean model with sediment (ECOMSED) was implemented to simulate various processes that would determine the fate and transport of fecal coliform bacteria in the lake. The processes included hydrodynamics, waves, sediment transport, and the decay and transport of the fecal coliforms. Wind and tidal effects were accounted along with the freshwater inflows. All the components of the modeling application were calibrated and validated using measured data sets. Field measurements of the conventional water quality parameters and fecal coliform levels were used to calibrate and validate the pathogen indicator transport. The decay of the fecal coliforms was based on the literature and laboratory tests. The sediment transport module was calibrated based on the satellite reflectance data in the lake. The north shore near-field model indicated that the fecal coliform plume can be highly dynamic and sporadic depending on the wind and tide conditions. It also showed that the period of impact due to a storm event on the fecal coliform levels in the lake can be anywhere from 1.5 days for a typical summer event to 4 days for an extreme winter event. The model studies showed that the zone of impact of the stormwater from the river was limited to a few hundred meters from the river mouth. Finally, the modeling framework developed for the north shore was successfully applied to the south shore of Lake Pontchartrain to simulate fate and transport of fecal coliforms discharged through the urban stormwater outfalls.
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Kempema, Edward W. "Nearshore ice formation and sediment transport in southern Lake Michigan /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10964.

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Gala, Satya Sumanth Reddy. "Wave and longshore transport studies on Lake Pontchartrain." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2004. http://louisdl.louislibraries.org/u?/NOD,104.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of New Orleans, 2004.
Title from electronic submission form. "A thesis ... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in the department of Civil Engineering."--Thesis t.p. Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
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Dawe, Iain Nicholas. "Longshore Sediment Transport on a Mixed Sand and Gravel Lakeshore." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Geography, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/1303.

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This thesis examines the processes of longshore sediment transport in the swash zone of a mixed sand and gravel shoreline, Lake Coleridge, New Zealand. It focuses on the interactions between waves and currents in the swash zone and the resulting sediment transport. No previous study has attempted to concurrently measure wave and current data and longshore sediment transport rates on a mixed sand and gravel lakeshore beach in New Zealand. Many of these beaches, in both the oceanic and lacustrine environments, are in net long-term erosion. It is recognised that longshore sediment transport is a part of this process, but very little knowledge has existed regarding rates of sediment movement and the relationships between waves, currents and swash activity in the foreshore of these beach types. A field programme was designed to measure a comprehensive range of wind, wave, current and morphological variables concurrently with longshore transport. Four electronic instruments were used to measure both waves and currents simultaneously in the offshore, nearshore and swash zone. In the offshore area, an InterOcean S4ADW wave and current meter was installed to record wave height, period, direction and velocity. A WG-30 capacitance wave gauge measured the total water surface variation. A pair of Marsh-McBirney electromagnetic current meters, measuring current directions and velocities were installed in the nearshore and swash zone. Data were sampled for 18 minutes every hour with a Campbell Scientific CR23x data-logger. The wave gauge data was sampled at a rate of 10 Hz (0.1 s) and the two current meters at a rate of 2 Hz (0.5 s). Longshore sediment transport rates were investigated with the use of two traps placed in the nearshore and swash zone to collect sediment transported under wave and swash action. This occurred concurrently with the wave measurements and together yielded over 500 individual hours of high quality time series data. Important new insights were made into lake wave processes in New Zealand's alpine lakes. Measured wave heights averaged 0.20-0.35 m and ranged up to 0.85 m. Wave height was found to be strongly linked to the wind and grew rapidly to increasing wind strength in an exponential fashion. Wave period responded more slowly and required time and distance for the wave length to develop. Overall, there was a narrow band of wave periods with means ranging from 1.43 to 2.33 s. The wave spectrum was found to be more mixed and complicated than had previously been assumed for lake environments. Spectral band width parameters were large, with 95% of the values between 0.75 and 0.90. The wave regime attained the characteristics of a storm wave spectrum. The waves were characteristically steep and capable of obtaining far greater steepness than oceanic wind-waves. Values ranged from 0.010 to 0.074, with an average of 0.051. Waves were able to progress very close to shore without modification and broke in water less than 0.5 m deep. Wave refraction from deep to shallow water only caused wave angles to be altered in the order of 10%. The two main breaker types were spilling and plunging. However, rapid increases in beach slope near the shoreline often caused the waves to plunge immediately landward of the swash zone, leading to a greater proportion of plunging waves. Wave energy attenuation was found to be severe. Measured velocities were some 10 times less at two thirds the water depth beneath the wave. Mean orbital velocities were 0.30 m s⁻¹ in deep water and 0.15 m s⁻¹ in shallow water. The ratio difference between the measured deep water orbital velocities and the nearshore orbital velocities was just under one half (us/uo = 0.58), almost identical to the predicted phase velocity difference by Linear wave theory. In general Linear wave theory was found to provide good approximations of the wave conditions in a small lake environment. The swash zone is an important area of wave dissipation and it defines the limits of sediment transport. The width of the swash zone was found to be controlled by the wave height, which in turn determined the quantity of sediment transported through the swash zone. It ranged in width from 0.05 m to 6.0 m and widened landward in response to increased wave height and lakeward in response the wave length. Slope was found to be an important secondary control on swash zone width. In low energy conditions, swash zone slopes were typically steep. At the onset of wave activity the swash zone becomes scoured by swash activity and the beach slope grades down. An equation was developed, using the wave height and beach slope that provides close estimates of the swash zone width under a wide range of conditions. Run-up heights were calculated using the swash zone width and slope angle. Run-up elevations ranged from 0.01 m to 0.73 m and were strongly related to the wave height and the beach slope. On average, run-up exceeds the deep water wave height by a factor of 1.16H. The highest run-up elevations were found to occur at intermediate slope angles of between 6-8°. Above 8°, the run-up declined in response to beach porosity and lower wave energy conditions. A generalised run-up equation for lake environments has been developed, that takes into account the negative relationship between beach slope and run-up. Swash velocities averaged 0.30 m s⁻¹ but maximum velocities averaged 0.98 m s⁻¹. After wave breaking, swash velocities quickly reduced through dissipation by approximately one half. Swash velocity was strongly linked to wave height and beach slope. Maximum velocities occurred at beach slopes of 5°, where incident swash dominated. At slopes between 6° and 10°, swash velocities were hindered by turbulence, but the relative differences between the swash and backswash flows were negligible. At slope angles above 10° there was a slight asymmetry to the swash/backswash flow velocities due to beach porosity absorbing water at the limits of the swash zone. Three equations were developed for estimating the mean and maximum swash velocity flows. From an analysis of these interactions, a process-response model was developed that formalises the morphodynamic response of the swash zone to wave activity. Longshore sediment transport occurred exclusively in the swash zone, landward of the breaking wave in bedload. The sediments collected in transit were a heterogeneous mix of coarse sands and fine-large gravels. Hourly trapped rates ranged from 0.02 to 214.88 kg hr⁻¹. Numerical methods were developed to convert trapped mass rates in to volumetric rates that use the density and porosity of the sediment. A sediment transport flux curve was developed from measuring the distribution of longshore sediment transport across the swash zone. Using numerical integration, the area under this curve was calculated and an equation written to accurately estimate the total integrated transport rates in the swash zone. The total transport rates ranged from a minimum of 1.10 x 10-5 m³ hr⁻¹ to a maximum of 1.15 m³ hr⁻¹. The mean rate was 7.36 x 10⁻² m³ hr⁻¹. Sediment transport was found to be most strongly controlled by the wave height, period, wave steepness and mean swash velocity. Transport is initiated when waves break at an oblique angle to the shoreline. No relationships could be found between the grain size and transport rates. Instead, the critical threshold velocities of the sediment sizes were almost always exceed in the turbulent conditions under the breaking wave. The highest transport rates were associated with the lowest beach slopes. It was found that this was linked to swash high velocities and wave heights associated with foreshore scouring. An expression was developed to estimate the longshore sediment transport, termed the LEXSED formula, that divides the cube of the wave height and the wave length and multiplies this by the mean swash velocity and the wave approach angle. The expression performs well across a wide range of conditions and the estimates show very good correlations to the empirical data. LEXSED was used to calculate an accurate annual sediment transport budget for the fieldsite beaches. LEXSED was compared to 16 other longshore sediment transport formulas and performed best overall. The underlying principles of the model make its application to other mixed sand and gravel beaches promising.
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O'Connor, Jim E. "Hydrology, hydraulics, and sediment transport of pleistocene Lake Bonneville flooding on the Snake River, Idaho." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/191159.

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Approximately 14,500 years ago, Pleistocene Lake Bonneville discharged 4750 km 3 of water over the divide between the closed Bonneville Basin and the watershed of the Snake River. The resulting flood, emanating from the divide at Red Rock Pass, Idaho, followed the present courses of Marsh Creek, the Portneuf River, and the Snake and Columbia Rivers before reaching the Pacific Ocean. For the 1100 kilometers between Red Rock Pass and Lewiston, Idaho, the Bonneville Flood left a spectacular array of flood features that have allowed for geologic reconstruction and quantitative evaluation of many aspects of the flood hydrology, hydraulics, and sediment transport. Geologic evidence of maximum flood stages in conjunction with step-backwater modeling provides for peak discharge estimates and understanding of local hydraulic flow conditions for ten separate reaches along the flood route. Peak discharge was approximately 1.0 million m³•sec⁻¹ at the Lake Bonneville outlet near Red Rock Pass. Downstream, the maximum discharge had attenuated to 0.57-0.62 million m³•sec⁻¹ by arrival at Lewiston. Attenuation was primarily the result of flow storage in the wide alluvial valleys of the western Snake River Plain. The local hydraulic conditions (depth and velocity) of the Bonneville Flood varied significantly within and between the study reaches. The rate of energy expenditure was also highly varied; local calculated stream-power values ranged from less than 10 watts•m² to 100,000 watts•m². Greater than 60% of the total energy loss at peak discharge was expended in a total distance that encompassed less than 10% of the flood route. These spatial variations in local hydraulic conditions were profoundly important in controlling the distribution of flood processes and features. The deposition of tractively-transported cobbles and boulders (measured diameters ranged from less than 10 cm to greater than 10 m) occurred in reaches of decreasing flow energy within quantitatively-definable limits of flow energy. Areas of erosion are more difficult to precisely evaluate; however, they were restricted to reaches of greater stream power. It is likely that cavitation was an important erosional agent in many areas of most intense flow conditions.
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Olli, Gull. "Waterborne sediment and pollutant transport into lakes and accumulation in lake sediments /." Stockholm : Department of Physical Geography and Quaternary Geology, Stockholm University, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-8302.

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Miatke, Baxter G. "A Framework For Estimating Nutrient And Sediment Loads That Leverages The Temporal Variability Embedded In Water Monitoring Data." ScholarWorks @ UVM, 2016. http://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis/651.

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Rivers deliver significant macronutrients and sediments to lakes that can vary substantially throughout the year. These nutrient and sediment loadings, exacerbated by winter and spring runoff, impact aquatic ecosystem productivity and drive the formation of harmful algae blooms. The source, extent and magnitude of nutrient and sediment loading can vary drastically due to extreme weather events and hydrologic processes, such as snowmelt or high flow storm events, that dominate during a particular time period, making the temporal component (i.e., time over which the loading is estimated) critical for accurate forecasts. In this work, we developed a data-driven framework that leverages the temporal variability embedded in these complex hydrologic regimes to improve loading estimates. Identifying the "correct" time scale is an important first step for providing accurate estimates of seasonal nutrient and sediment loadings. We use water quality concentration and associated 15-minute discharge data from nine watersheds in Vermont's Lake Champlain Basin to test our proposed framework. Optimal time periods were selected using a hierarchical cluster analysis that uses the slope and intercept coefficients from individual load-discharge regressions to derive improved linear models. These optimized linear models were used to improve estimates of annual and "spring" loadings for total phosphorus, dissolved phosphorus, total nitrogen, and total suspended loads for each of the nine study watersheds. The optimized annual regression model performed ~20% better on average than traditional annual regression models in terms of Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency, and resulted in ~50% higher cumulative load estimates with the largest difference occurring in the "spring". In addition, the largest nutrient and sediment loadings occurred during the "spring" unit of time and were typically more than 40% of the total annual estimated load in a given year. The framework developed here is robust and may be used to analyze other units of time associated with hydrologic regimes of interest provided adequate water quality data exist. This, in turn, may be used to create more targeted and cost-effective management strategies for improved aquatic health in rivers and lakes.
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GUO, YONG. "Modeling Hydrodynamics and Sediment Transport at a River-Coastal Confluence." The Ohio State University, 2002. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1039036259.

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Ma, Ning. "Mathematical Modelling of Water Soil Erosion and Sediment Yield in Large Catchments." Thesis, Link to the online version, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/575.

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Books on the topic "Sediment transport – Champlain, Lake"

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Laible, Jeffrey P. Evaluating lampricide transport in Lake Champlain: Final report. Charlotte, Vt: J.P. Laible, 1987.

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Turkey. Elektrik İşleri Etüt İdaresi Genel Müdürlüğü. Türkiye akarsularında sediment gözlemleri ve sediment taşınım miktarları =: Sediment data and sediment transport amount for surface waters in Turkey. [Ankara]: Elektrik İşleri Etüt İdaresi Genel Müdürlüğü, 1987.

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Sikonia, W. G. Impact on the Columbia River of an outburst of Spirit Lake. Tacoma, Wash: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey, 1985.

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Glancy, Patrick A. Streamflow, sediment transport, and nutrient transport at Incline Village, Lake Tahoe, Nevada, 1970-73. [Washington, D.C.]: U.S. G.P.O., 1988.

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Patterson, Glenn G. Sediment transport and deposition in Lakes Marion and Moultrie, South Carolina, 1942-85. Columbia, S.C: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1996.

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Patterson, Glenn G. Sediment transport and deposition in Lakes Marion and Moultrie, South Carolina, 1942-85. Columbia, S.C: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1996.

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Patterson, Glenn G. Sediment transport and deposition in Lakes Marion and Moultrie, South Carolina, 1942-85. Columbia, S.C: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1996.

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Patterson, Glenn G. Sediment transport and deposition in Lakes Marion and Moultrie, South Carolina, 1942-85. Columbia, S.C: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1996.

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Environment, Alberta Alberta, ed. Sediment sources and movement in Lesser Slave Lake. [Edmonton: Alberta Environment], 2004.

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Emmett, William W. Fremont Lake, Wyoming: Some aspects of the inflow of water and sediment. Cheyenne, Wyo: Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Sediment transport – Champlain, Lake"

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Manley, Patricia L., Thomas O. Manley, James H. Saylor, and Kenneth L. Hunkins. "Sediment deposition and resuspension in Lake Champlain." In Water Science and Application, 157–81. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/ws001p0157.

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Shanley, James B., Andrea F. Donlon, Timothy Scherbatskoy, and Gerald J. Keeler. "Mercury cycling and transport in the Lake Champlain basin." In Water Science and Application, 277–99. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/ws001p0277.

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Van Duin, E. H. S., G. Blom, L. Lijklema, and M. J. M. Scholten. "Aspects of modelling sediment transport and light conditions in Lake Marken." In Sediment/Water Interactions, 167–76. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2783-7_14.

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Diamond, J. M., A. L. Richardson, and C. Daley. "Ecological effects of sediment-associated contaminants in Inner Burlington Harbor, Lake Champlain." In Water Science and Application, 261–76. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/ws001p0261.

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Sheng, Y. Peter. "Hydrodynamics, sediment transport and their effects on phosphorus dynamics in Lake Okeechobee." In Nearshore and Estuarine Cohesive Sediment Transport, 558–71. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/ce042p0558.

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Snodgrass, W. J., and A. Klapwijk. "Lake Oxygen Model 1: Modelling Sediment Water Transport of Ammonia, Nitrate, and Oxygen." In Sediments and Water Interactions, 243–50. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4932-0_21.

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G.-Tóth, László. "Respiratory electron transport system (ETS) — activity of the plankton and sediment in Lake Balaton (Hungary)." In The Dynamics and Use of Lacustrine Ecosystems, 157–66. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2745-5_16.

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Stone, M., and M. C. English. "Geochemical composition, phosphorus speciation and mass transport of fine-grained sediment in two Lake Erie tributaries." In Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Phosphorus in Sediments, 17–29. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1598-8_2.

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Hrissanthou, Vlassios. "Computation of Lake or Reservoir Sedimentation in Terms of Soil Erosion." In Sediment Transport in Aquatic Environments. InTech, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/22631.

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Jain, Mamta, Ashish J. Mehta, Earl J. Hayter, and Jian Di. "Chapter 21 Fine sediment resuspension and nutrient transport in Newnans Lake, FL." In Sediment and Ecohydraulics - INTERCOH 2005, 295–311. Elsevier, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1568-2692(08)80023-x.

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Conference papers on the topic "Sediment transport – Champlain, Lake"

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Henry, Gary L., and Mark A. Preston. "CHLORIDE STORAGE AND TRANSPORT IN A SMALL TRIBUTARY WATERSHED TO LAKE CHAMPLAIN." In 51st Annual Northeastern GSA Section Meeting. Geological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2016ne-272383.

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Jain, Mamta. "3D Sediment Transport Modeling of a Hyper-Eutrophic Lake." In World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2006. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40856(200)457.

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Khazaei, Bahram, Eric J. Anderson, Jeffrey V. Klump, and Hector R. Bravo. "Development of Hydrodynamic and Sediment Transport Model for Green Bay, Lake Michigan." In World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2019. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784482353.007.

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Schwab, David J., and Dmitry Beletsky. "Hydrodynamic and Sediment Transport Modeling of Episodic Resuspension Events in Lake Michigan." In Seventh International Conference on Estuarine and Coastal Modeling. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40628(268)17.

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Zhang, Ning, Puxuan Li, Eric Gonzalez Pons, Jasmin Kurt, and Miloban Correa Silva. "Numerical Analysis of Erosion and Sediment Control Using Lake-Shore Extensions in Lake Charles." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-63624.

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CFD simulations in Lake Charles were conducted to investigate the hydrodynamics and sediment transport in Lake Charles water system, assisting the design optimization of a lake-shore extension project. The extensions not only aim to create addition lands for recreation, but also to serve as flow/erosion control and sediment reduction structures. In the simulation model, 2D depth-averaged shallow-water equation set as well as the scalar transport equation are solved. The particle settling effect is included in the transport equation. In addition to the unsteady distribution of sediment concentration, the distribution of the mass of deposited sediments on the seabed is also calculated, and used as an indicator for the severeness of sedimentation in the area. The wind effect is included in the model, and a hurricane is simulated to study its effects on the designed structures. The present shore-line was surveyed and the depth of the lake was measured using a GPS depth finding system to ensure the accuracy of the simulation.
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Myrbo, Amy, Kelly MacGregor, Diala Abboud, Elizaveta Atalig, Etienne Chenevert, Elizabeth Moore, Bonnie Page, Anna Pearson, Joshua Stephenson, and Jacob Watts. "Using Lake Cores to Analyze Sediment Transport and Environmental Change in Swiftcurrent Lake, Glacier National Park, Montana." In Keck Proceedings. Keck Geology Consortium, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18277/akrsg.2019.32.03.

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Chao, Xiaobo, Yafei Jia, F. Douglas Shields, Jr., and Charlie Cooper. "Three Dimensional Numerical Modeling of Cohesive Sediment Transport in a Shallow Oxbow Lake." In World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2006. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40856(200)46.

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Clark, Stuart R., Wenjie Wei, and Xing Cai. "Numerical Analysis of a Dual-Sediment Transport Model Applied to Lake Okeechobee, Florida." In 2010 9th International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Computing (ISPDC). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ispdc.2010.29.

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MacGregor, Kelly, Amy Myrbo, Diala Abboud, Elizaveta Atalig, Etienne Chenevert, Elizabeth Moore, Bonnie Page, Anna Pearson, Joshua Stephenson, and Jacob Watts. "USING LAKE CORES TO ANALYZE SEDIMENT TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE IN SWIFTCURRENT LAKE, GLACIER NATIONAL PARK, MONTANA, USA." In GSA Annual Meeting in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA - 2018. Geological Society of America, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2018am-321678.

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Han, Xiao, and Ning Zhang. "Coastal Hydrodynamic and Sediment-Salinity Transport Simulations for Southwest Louisiana Using Measured Vegetation Data." In ASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2015-51571.

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Storm-surge flood is a major thread to the inhabitants and the health of the marshes in Southwest Louisiana. The floods caused direct damages to the area, but also indirectly caused excessive sedimentations in the water system, especially in Calcasieu Ship Channel which is a vital industrial water way connecting the City of Lake Charles to the Gulf. It is well known that coastal wetlands and marshes have significant impacts on the prevention and reduction of coastal floods. The wetland vegetation creates larger frictions to the flooding water and acts as the first line of defense against any storm surge floods. In this study, we center Calcasieu Ship Channel, and hydrodynamic and sediment transport simulations were conducted for Calcasieu Ship Channel and surrounding areas. The target area ranges from the city of Lake Charles as the north end and the Gulf of Mexico as the south end, and includes three connected water systems, Calcaiseu Lake, Prien Lake and Lake Charles. The entire Calcasieu Ship Channel running from north to south is included in the domain along with the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway (GIWW) in east and west directions. In authors’ previous study, only the area of south portion of the ship channel, Calcasieu Lake and its surrounding wetlands was simulated and studied. This study is a major upgrade to the model, which provides more complete understanding of the flow and sediment transport in the entire area, as well as the interactions among all water systems surrounding the ship channel. There are wetlands (two National Wild Life Refuges, one in the west and one in the east) surrounding Calcaiseu Lake, while there are various of vegetated and non-vegetated areas surrounding Prien Lake and Lake Charles. The standard 2-D depth averaged shallow water solver was utilized for the simulation of the flow phase and a standard Eulerian scalar transport equation was solved for the sediment and salinity phases. In the sediment phase, the sediment deposition and re-suspension effects are included, while in the salinity phase, the precipitation and evaporation are included. A realistic vegetation model was implemented to represent various types of vegetation coverage in the target area, and appropriate friction values were assigned to different non-vegetated areas. Measured and observed vegetation data were utilized. A coastal storm surge flood was simulated, and effects of vegetation on flood reduction and sediment distribution were investigated. The total flooded area, the flood speed, and the distribution of the flooding water and sediments were compared between vegetated and non-vegetated areas to show the differences between different types of surfaces.
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Reports on the topic "Sediment transport – Champlain, Lake"

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Hawley, N., and B. M. Lesht. Suspended sediment transport in the benthic nepheloid layer in southeastern Lake Michigan. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/26526.

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McClenaghan, M. B., W. A. Spirito, S. J. A. Day, M. W. McCurdy, and R. J. McNeil. Overview of GEM surficial geochemistry and indicator mineral surveys and case studies in northern Canada. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/330473.

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As part of the Geo-mapping for Energy and Minerals (GEM) program between 2008 and 2020, the Geological Survey of Canada carried out reconnaissance-scale to deposit-scale geochemical and indicator mineral surveys and case studies across northern Canada. In these studies, geochemical methods were used to determine the concentrations of 65 elements in lake sediment, stream sediment, stream water, lake water and till samples across approximately 1,000,000 km2 of northern Canada. State-of the-art indicator methods were used to examine the indicator mineral signatures in regional-scale stream sediment and till surveys. This research identified areas with anomalous concentrations of elements and/or indicator minerals that are indicative of bedrock mineralization, developed new mineral exploration models and protocols, trained a new generation of geoscientists and transferred knowledge to northern communities. The most immediate impact of the GEM surveys has been the stimulation of mineral exploration in Canada's north, focussing exploration efforts into high mineral potential areas identified in GEM regional-scale surveys. Regional- and deposit-scale studies demonstrated how transport data (till geochemistry, indicator minerals) and ice flow indicator data can be used together to identify and understand complex ice flow and glacial transport. Detailed studies at the Izok Lake, Pine Point, Strange Lake, Amaruq deposits and across the Great Bear Magmatic Zone demonstrate new suites of indicator minerals that can now be used in future reconnaissance- and regional-scale stream sediment and till surveys across Canada.
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Pokrzywinski, Kaytee, Kaitlin Volk, Taylor Rycroft, Susie Wood, Tim Davis, and Jim Lazorchak. Aligning research and monitoring priorities for benthic cyanobacteria and cyanotoxins : a workshop summary. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/41680.

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In 2018, the US Army Engineer Research and Development Center partnered with the US Army Corps of Engineers–Buffalo District, the US Environmental Protection Agency, Bowling Green State University, and the Cawthron Institute to host a workshop focused on benthic and sediment-associated cyanobacteria and cyanotoxins, particularly in the context of harmful algal blooms (HAB). Technical sessions on the ecology of benthic cyanobacteria in lakes and rivers; monitoring of cyanobacteria and cyanotoxins; detection of benthic and sediment-bound cyanotoxins; and the fate, transport, and health risks of cyanobacteria and their associated toxins were presented. Research summaries included the buoyancy and dispersal of benthic freshwater cyanobacteria mats, the fate and quantification of cyanotoxins in lake sediments, and spatial and temporal variation of toxins in streams. In addition, summaries of remote sensing methods, omic techniques, and field sampling techniques were presented. Critical research gaps identified from this workshop include (1) ecology of benthic cyanobacteria, (2) identity, fate, transport, and risk of cyanotoxins produced by benthic cyanobacteria, (3) standardized sampling and analysis protocols, and (4) increased technical cooperation between government, academia, industry, nonprofit organizations, and other stakeholders. Conclusions from this workshop can inform monitoring and management efforts for benthic cyanobacteria and their associated toxins.
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Streamflow, sediment transport, and nutrient transport at Incline Village, Lake Tahoe, Nevada, 1970-73. US Geological Survey, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/wsp2313.

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Glacier runoff and sediment transport and deposition, Eklutna Lake basin, Alaska. US Geological Survey, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/wri924132.

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Effect of erosion-control structures on sediment and nutrient transport, Edgewood Creek drainage, Lake Tahoe basin, Nevada, 1981-83. US Geological Survey, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/wri874072.

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Transport and sources of sediment in the Missouri River between Garrison Dam and the headwaters of Lake Oahe, North Dakota, May 1988 through April 1991. US Geological Survey, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/wri954087.

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