Academic literature on the topic 'Securing beehives'

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Journal articles on the topic "Securing beehives"

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Ntawuzumunsi, Elias, Santhi Kumaran, and Louis Sibomana. "Self-Powered Smart Beehive Monitoring and Control System (SBMaCS)." Sensors 21, no. 10 (May 19, 2021): 3522. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21103522.

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Beekeeping in Africa has been practiced for many years through successive generations and along inherited patterns. Beekeepers continue to face challenges in accessing consistent and business-driven markets for their bee products. In addition, the honeybee populations are decreasing due to colony collapse disorder (CCD), fire, loss of bees in swarming, honey buggers and other animals, moths, starvation, cold weather, and Varoa mites. The main issues are related to un-controlled temperature, humidity, and traditional management of beekeeping. These challenges result in low production of honey and colony losses. The control of the environmental conditions within and surrounding the beehives are not available to beekeepers due to the lack of monitoring systems. A Smart Beehive System using Internet of Things (IoT) technology would allow beekeepers to keep track of the amount of honey created in their hives and bee colonies even when they are far from their hives, through mobile phones, which would curtail the challenges currently faced by the beekeepers. However, there are challenges in the design of energy-efficient embedded electronic devices for IoT. A promising solution is to provide energy autonomy to the IoT nodes that will harvest residual energy from ambient sources, such as motion, vibrations, light, or heat. This paper proposes a Self-Powered Smart Beehive Monitoring and Control System (SBMaCS) using IoT to support remote follow-up and control, enhancing bee colonies’ security and thus increasing the honey productivity. First, we develop the SBMaCS hardware prototype interconnecting various sensors, such as temperature sensor, humidity sensor, piezoelectric transducer—which will work as a weight sensor—motion sensor, and flame sensor. Second, we introduce energy harvesting models to self-power the SBMaCS by analyzing the (i) energy harvested from adult bees’ vibrations, (ii) energy harvesting through the piezoelectric transducer, and (iii) radio frequency energy harvesting. Third, we develop a mobile phone application that interacts with the SBMaCS hardware to monitor and control the various parameters related to the beehives. Finally, the SBMaCS PCB layout is also designed. SBMaCS will help beekeepers to successfully monitor and control some important smart beekeeping activities wherever they are using their mobile phone application.
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Kontogiannis, Sotirios. "An Internet of Things-Based Low-Power Integrated Beekeeping Safety and Conditions Monitoring System." Inventions 4, no. 3 (September 9, 2019): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/inventions4030052.

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This paper proposes a holistic management and control system for the apiculture industry (Integrated Beekeeping System of holistic Management and Control – IBSMC). This integrated beehive array system mainly focuses on the regulation of bees living conditions, targeting both minimizing bee swarm mortality and maximizing productivity. Within the proposed IBSMC system architecture, additional security functionalities are implemented for bee monitoring, low energy consumption and incidents response. As a complete unit, the proposed IBSMC system is both a hive conditions monitoring and safety system. It communicates with the outer world using low power RF data transmission and the LoRaWAN transceivers. This paper presents the proposed IBSMC architecture consisting of new beehive cells embedded with functionalities for integrated conditions regulation and security provisions, as well as the communication protocols used for facility-conditions management, incidents’ acquisition and incidents’ response.
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Sampangi, Raghav V., and Srinivas Sampalli. "HiveSec: security in resource-constrained wireless networks inspired by beehives and bee swarms." International Journal of Information Security 16, no. 4 (July 6, 2016): 417–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10207-016-0341-1.

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Duarte Alonso, Abel, Seng Kiat Kok, Seamus O'Brien, and Louis Geneste. "Understanding entrepreneurial deviance through social learning and entrepreneurial action theory: an empirical study." European Business Review 32, no. 4 (May 14, 2020): 643–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ebr-05-2019-0088.

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Purpose The purpose of this exploratory study is to examine entrepreneurial deviance from the perspective of New Zealand's commercial honey producers. The study adopts entrepreneurial action and social learning theories and proposes a theoretical framework in the context of entrepreneurial deviance. Design/methodology/approach Data were collected through online surveys from 52 professional beekeepers. Findings Overstocking of beehives, encroachment, biosecurity threats and unfair competition were most common forms of deviance affecting participants. While these predominantly responded through investing in disease prevention, security equipment or by reporting deviant incidents, finding proper solutions remains elusive. The findings revealed robust alignments with both theories. Overall, offenders’ perceived incentives to act illustrate alignment with social learning theory’s four key constructs. Entrepreneurial action emerged through individual perpetrators’ evaluation and subsequent maximisation of potentially lucrative opportunities. Originality/value The study addresses an important and under-researched dimension, notably, the negative or “dark” side of entrepreneurs, in this case, illustrated through greed and disregard for fair and proper ways of conducting business. This knowledge gap is even more obvious among small and medium business, which is also the focus of the research.
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"An Intelligent Stingless Bee System with Embedded IOT Technology." International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering 8, no. 3 (September 30, 2019): 264–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.c4124.098319.

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Stingless bee is one of the bees that produce expensive honey because stingless bee only produces less than 1kg honey per year. Due to improper management and security been imposed, stingless beehive is continuously been targeted by thief for its valuable honey production. The bee farmer also is facing difficulty in tracking and monitoring the number of their beehives that are scattered in certain area in their farm. Taking serious consideration on a good quality of honey production, temperature is the major issues to concern. Honey production can be affected by extreme temperature. When the temperature is too high, the stingless bees become irritable or contradictory, when temperature is too low, the stingless bees become motionless. Therefore, the need for continuously tracking and monitoring of the beehive is crucial to conserve the quality honey production. The objective of the research is to analyze the suitable temperature for bee productivity. Next is to design a system that gives ability for the bee farmer in monitoring of their bee hive from anywhere and anytime via web based. This paper presents the development of an IOT technology in our targeted stingless beehive system at Nature n Trigona Garden, a stingless bees company in Kemaman, Terengganu, Malaysia. We develop a device which is coded using Arduino IDE 1.8.9 underlying with a sensor and microcontroller with a low battery powered, and installed at each particular beehive. The results shows that our design and implementation of the IOT devices in each beehive has achieved a success. The main contribution of this research is such that the bee farmer is able to monitor their beehive in real time as well as the system can trigger notification to user when any abnormal incidents happens to their hive.
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Hilchey, Duncan. "In This Issue: Open call papers, and more papers and commentaries on the impact of COVID-19 on the food system." Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development, July 14, 2021, 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.5304/jafscd.2021.103.021.

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Have we finally turned the corner on COVID-19? Just maybe. The world is still reeling from the pandemic, and the delta variant is taking its toll presently, but the winds of change do seem to be shifting in our favor. After publishing more than a year and a half’s worth of research-based papers and commentaries on COVID-19 and its impact on the food system, we are taking a kind of odd pleasure in finally publishing content on a broader range of issues. Food systems work is (or should be) a veritable beehive of activity on all fronts, at all levels, at all times: racial equity, family farm resilience, climate change, building out our food security infrastructure, and so on require constant simul­taneous attention, each of these key issues being a piece of an interlocking resilience puzzle. . . .
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Hailemariam, Mesfin Belete, Zerihun Woldu, Zemede Asfaw, and Ermias Lulekal. "Ethnobotany of an indigenous tree Piliostigma thonningii (Schumach.) Milne-Redh. (Fabaceae) in the arid and semi-arid areas of South Omo Zone, southern Ethiopia." Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 17, no. 1 (July 17, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13002-021-00469-6.

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Abstract Background Trees are important components of terrestrial ecosystems; they provide ecological, economic, and cultural services to humans. There is an urgent need for undertaking ethnobotanical investigations and documentation on the indigenous botanical knowledge of the local communities of a given area. This study was conducted to assess and document the categoric ethnobotany of Piliostigma thonningii and the associated indigenous knowledge of the local people related to use, management practices, and the threatening factors in the South Omo Zone of southwestern Ethiopia. Materials and methods Six Kebeles were purposively selected from two districts of the zone and a total of 84 respondents were sampled, with consideration of gender, age, and wealth status. Data were collected using structured and semi-structured interviews, field observations, and group discussions. Relevant descriptive statistical methods were used to analyze the data. Ethnobotanical knowledge held by informants were computed using Pearson’s chi-square test and direct matrix ranking and pair-wise ranking was used to prioritize the uses according to community preferences and the level of the destructiveness of the reported threats. Results The results showed that P. thonningii provides different functions to people’s livelihoods as shade, food, fodder, soil fertility, fuelwood, medicine, rope, multipurpose materials (e.g., Borketa for sitting and head support), huts, beehives, farm implements, chairs, fences, and timber. The indigenous knowledge of local people on the uses of P. thonningii has shown significant (P < 0.05) relationship to age groups (being higher for elderly people). The consumption practice of respondents has significant (P < 0.05) association to the Kebeles, age, and income, with higher value for Hamer, lower aged groups, and low-income families. It provides nutritious animal feed to improve browse intake, survival, and productivity of domestic animals and also improve productivity of farm through amelioration of soil fertility. The status of P. thonningii has been decreasing due to agricultural expansion, collection of the species for firewood, dry fencing, and due to browsing. Respondents’ attitude and interest to maintain and conserve the species has shown a significant (P< 0.05) association to gender, wealth, and level of education. Higher interest was observed in men than women, mid-high wealth class households than low income, and people with education than uneducated. Conclusions This study attempted to provide information on the multiple uses of P. thonningii. Given the key roles of P. thonningii for the people and the environment to improve household food security, agricultural productivity, and income sources and the threats to it, the need to protect it in natural forests and woodlands and optimize its uses in agroforestry systems is high. Serious consideration of this species will ultimately allow households to reap the benefits expected to accrue from it in the arid and semi-arid areas of Ethiopia where plants of this nature are usually rare.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Securing beehives"

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Milota, Martin. "Systém zabezpečení včelích úlů před nepovolenou manipulací." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-442373.

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This master thesis deals with the design of beehive security system against unauthorized manipulation. The system uses LoRaWAN wireless communication technology for data transmission. The device records the movement of the beehive using an accelerometer and then locates the beehive using a GPS module. The low-energy system works via a battery-powered ESP32 microcontroller and is located on a beehive. The battery is charged using a solar panel. The system can be modularly expanded with additional sensors to monitor the condition of the bees. The device has been tested in practice, where it has been confirmed that it meets the required properties for securing beehives.
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Book chapters on the topic "Securing beehives"

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Kasangaki, Patrice, Moses Chemurot, Devinder Sharma, and Rakesh Kumar Gupta. "Beehives in the World." In Beekeeping for Poverty Alleviation and Livelihood Security, 125–70. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9199-1_4.

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Chen, Yi-Liang, Hung-Yu Chien, Ting-Hsuan Hsu, Yi-Jhen Jing, Chun-Yu Lin, and Yi-Chun Lin. "A Pi-Based Beehive IoT System Design." In Security with Intelligent Computing and Big-data Services, 535–43. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16946-6_43.

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Conference papers on the topic "Securing beehives"

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Yen, Ting-Fang, Alina Oprea, Kaan Onarlioglu, Todd Leetham, William Robertson, Ari Juels, and Engin Kirda. "Beehive." In ACSAC '13: Annual Computer Security Applications Conference. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2523649.2523670.

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"PRIVATE COMPUTING WITH BEEHIVE ORGANIZED AGENTS." In International Conference on Security and Cryptography. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0002127402890294.

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Ramazani, Saba, Delvin L. Jackson, and Rastko R. Selmic. "Cooperative mobile agents search using beehive partitioned structure and Tabu Random search algorithm." In SPIE Defense, Security, and Sensing, edited by Robert E. Karlsen, Douglas W. Gage, Charles M. Shoemaker, and Grant R. Gerhart. SPIE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2016273.

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Wang, Xingwei, Qiang Chen, Rongzhu Zou, and Min Huang. "An ABC Supported QoS Multicast Routing Scheme Based on Beehive Algorithm." In 5th International ICST Conference on Heterogeneous Networking for Quality, Reliability, Security and Robustness. ICST, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/icst.qshine2008.3900.

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