Relevant bibliographies by topics / Scotlande

Academic literature on the topic 'Scotlande'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 28 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Scotlande"

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Torricelli, Emily. "Multicultural Glasgow." Alphaville: Journal of Film and Screen Media, no. 13 (July 20, 2017): 90–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.33178/alpha.13.05.

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In films, even contemporary ones posing alternatives to the mythic representations of Scotland, Scottish identity is often constructed as homogeneous and white. Though a small number of films have been made addressing Scotland’s white minority groups, it is not until the 2000s that filmmakers such as Ken Loach and Pratibha Parmar began to explore non-white Scottish identities. This article explores the ways the former’s Ae Fond Kiss… (2004) and the latter’s Nina’s Heavenly Delights (2006) construct hybrid, plural Scottish identities by first considering the way the two films construct these identities, and then by considering the how the identities constructed were received by film critics. Ae Fond Kiss… suggests that racial and ethnic minorities understand “Scottishness” in varied ways that are often influenced by gender, whereas, for Nina’s Heavenly Delights, race, gender, and sexuality are some of the many identities that are united in the Scottish nation. In support of the plural and hybrid Scotlands these two films construct, film critics, despite the complications of genre, strongly label both as Scottish films, which suggests they understand Scotland as a diverse or hybrid place or culture.
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McLeod, Wilson. "The nature of minority languages: insights from Scotland." Multilingua 38, no. 2 (March 26, 2019): 141–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/multi-2018-0034.

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Abstract The Gaelic language in Scotland presents a useful case study for the conceptualisation of minority languages. A key issue has been the extent to which Gaelic is understood as belonging to a discrete minority within Scotland and a bounded territory in the northwest of the country, or as a national language of significance to all of Scotland. Using the most obvious, demographic criterion, Gaelic is an extremely minoritised language, now spoken by barely 1.1 % of Scotland's population, and not spoken by a majority for at least five hundred years. Yet Gaelic was formerly the principal language of the Scottish kingdom, until processes of minoritisation began in the twelfth century. The concept of Gaelic as Scotland’s ‘true’ national language has been retained and refined, but co-exists with other interpretations that see Gaelic as belonging only to the territory that retained Gaelic after language shift occurred elsewhere. In recent decades, revitalisation initiatives (loosely connected with growing awareness of Scottish cultural distinctiveness and moves towards self-government) have promoted Gaelic as a language of national significance, an important resource for all Scots. Contemporary government policies advance this understanding even as speaker numbers continue to decline and many Scots view Gaelic as distant or irrelevant.
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MEEK, JEFF. "Scottish Churches, Morality and Homosexual Law Reform, 1957–1980." Journal of Ecclesiastical History 66, no. 3 (June 26, 2015): 596–613. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022046914001250.

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The role of Scottish Churches in the decision not to include Scotland in the 1967 Sexual Offences Act requires scrutiny. This article examines the role of the Church of Scotland, and other Churches, in debates regarding homosexuality in the years following publication of the Wolfenden Report. It argues that although Scotland's Churches appeared steadfast in their determination to prevent homosexual law reform during the 1950s and 1960s, there was much ambivalence, contradiction and debate and that, in fact, Scotland's two main Churches played a significant role in the development of Scotland's foremost homosexual rights organisation, the Scottish Minorities Group.
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Młynarska-Sobaczewska, Anna. "Rada Sądownictwa Szkocji i szkocka Rada Nominacji Sędziowskich." Przegląd Prawa i Administracji 119 (January 20, 2020): 205–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0137-1134.119.20.

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THE JUDICIAL COUNCIL FOR SCOTLAND AND THE JUDICIAL APPOINTMENTS BOARD FOR SCOTLANDThe article presents the structure, competences and functions of the two bodies responsible for protecting the independence of the judiciary in Scotland. The text also presents the reforms to which the Scottish judiciary has been subject in the 21st century and the organisation of the judiciary in Scotland.
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Hurst, Mike. "Young Software Engineer of the Year 2021." ITNOW 63, no. 4 (December 1, 2021): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/itnow/bwab111.

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Abstract BCS-in-Scotland, a grouping of the BCS Branches and Specialist Groups in Scotland, continued its long-standing involvement with the annual ScotSoft event organised by ScotlandIS. Mike Hurst, Treasurer and Webmaster of the BCS Edinburgh Branch, reports.
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Wilson, David. "The Resurgence of Scotland as a Force in International Arbitration: The Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010." Journal of International Arbitration 27, Issue 6 (December 1, 2010): 679–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/joia2010038.

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The Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 has introduced significant and welcome changes to the law and practice of arbitration in Scotland, sweeping away centuries of inconsistency and uncertainty. Following the much-needed and long-awaited codification of the old common law, will Scotland’s popularity improve as a cost-effective and efficient seat for arbitration on the international stage? This article details the history of arbitration in Scotland and explains how the provisions of the 2010 Act will rectify the unsatisfactory system of arbitration that it is overruling. Although it remains to be seen to what extent the 2010 Act will affect Scotland’s reputation as a credible seat for international arbitrations, both Scots lawyers and non-lawyers alike are optimistic that the impact will be positive.
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Rosie, Michael. "The Sectarian Iceberg?" Scottish Affairs 24, no. 3 (August 2015): 328–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/scot.2015.0081.

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This article situates the contemporary evidential position on Scotland's sectarianism within some longer-term and ongoing debates. It does so by addressing three key aspects of sectarianism in Scotland. Firstly it explores long-standing concerns about sectarianism in Scotland, and the puzzle that sectarianism frequently seems to be someone else's problem. It then outlines some central evidential claims made about sectarianism in the 1980s and why our increasing knowledge about religion in Scotland's social structure appear to bear them out. Finally, the article concludes by questioning how far we can conceive of ‘Protestants’ and ‘Catholics’ as divided in the personal, informal and intimate spheres of contemporary Scottish life.
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McInerny, C. J., and K. D. Shaw. "The honey-buzzard in Scotland: a rare, secretive and elusive summer visitor and breeder." Glasgow Naturalist 27, no. 1 (2019): 20–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.37208/tgn27103.

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The honey-buzzard (Pernis apivorus) is probably Scotland’s most enigmatic breeding bird of prey. The raptor is extremely difficult to observe, being rare, secretive and elusive. Over the past few years we have discovered two populations of honey-buzzards in central Scotland. Systematic and intensive monitoring of these populations has revealed new information about the species’ annual breeding cycle. In this paper we review the history and distribution of the honey-buzzard in Scotland and summarise the results of our recent studies in central Scotland, which have considerably increased understanding of the species.
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Stevenson, Anna J., Charlotte F. Huggins, Alison Forbes, Jim Hume, Grant Fulton, Claire Thirlwall, Janet Miles, et al. "RuralCovidLife: A new resource for the impact of the pandemic on rural Scotland." Wellcome Open Research 6 (May 23, 2022): 317. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.17325.2.

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RuralCovidLife is part of Generation Scotland’s CovidLife project, investigating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and mitigation measures on people in Scotland. The RuralCovidLife project focuses on Scotland’s rural communities, and how they have been impacted by the pandemic. During survey development, Generation Scotland consulted with people living or working in rural communities, and collaborated with a patient and public involvement and engagement (PPIE) group composed of rural community leaders. Through this consultation work, the RuralCovidLife survey was developed to assess the issues most pertinent to people in rural communities, such as mental health, employment, transport, connectivity, and local communities. Between 14th October and 30th November 2020, 3,365 participants from rural areas in Scotland took part in the survey. Participant ages ranged from 16 to 96 (mean = 58.4, standard deviation [SD] = 13.3), and the majority of the participants were female (70.5%). Over half (51.3%) had taken part in the original CovidLife survey. RuralCovidLife includes a subsample (n = 523) of participants from the Generation Scotland cohort. Pre-pandemic data on health and lifestyle, as well as biological samples, are available for these participants. These participants’ data can also be linked to past and future healthcare records, allowing analysis of retrospective and prospective health outcomes. Like Generation Scotland, RuralCovidLife is designed as a resource for researchers. RuralCovidLife data, as well as the linked Generation Scotland data, is available for use by external researchers following approval from the Generation Scotland Access Committee. RuralCovidLife can be used to investigate mental health, well-being, and behaviour in participants living in rural areas during the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as comparisons with non-rural samples. Moreover, the sub-sample with full Generation Scotland data and linkage can be used to investigate the long-term health consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic in rural communities.
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Stevenson, Anna J., Charlotte F. Huggins, Alison Forbes, Jim Hume, Grant Fulton, Claire Thirlwall, Janet Miles, et al. "RuralCovidLife: Study protocol and description of the data." Wellcome Open Research 6 (November 23, 2021): 317. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.17325.1.

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RuralCovidLife is part of Generation Scotland’s CovidLife project, investigating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and mitigation measures on people in Scotland. The RuralCovidLife project focuses on Scotland’s rural communities, and how they have been impacted by the pandemic. During survey development, Generation Scotland consulted with people living or working in rural communities, and collaborated with a patient and public involvement and engagement (PPIE) group composed of rural community leaders. Through this consultation work, the RuralCovidLife survey was developed to assess the issues most pertinent to people in rural communities, such as mental health, employment, transport, connectivity, and local communities. Between 14th October and 30th November 2020, 3,365 participants from rural areas in Scotland took part in the survey. Participant ages ranged from 16 to 96 (mean = 58.4, standard deviation [SD] = 13.3), and the majority of the participants were female (70.5%). Over half (51.3%) had taken part in the original CovidLife survey. RuralCovidLife includes a subsample (n = 523) of participants from the Generation Scotland cohort. Pre-pandemic data on health and lifestyle, as well as biological samples, are available for these participants. These participants’ data can also be linked to past and future healthcare records, allowing analysis of retrospective and prospective health outcomes. Like Generation Scotland, RuralCovidLife is designed as a resource for researchers. RuralCovidLife data, as well as the linked Generation Scotland data, is available for use by external researchers following approval from the Generation Scotland Access Committee. RuralCovidLife can be used to investigate mental health, well-being, and behaviour in participants living in rural areas during the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as comparisons with non-rural samples. Moreover, the sub-sample with full Generation Scotland data and linkage can be used to investigate the long-term health consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic in rural communities.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Scotlande"

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Parkin, Simon J. "Valuing the vernacular : Scotland's earth-built heritage and the impacts of climate change." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/22126.

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Scotland’s vernacular earth-built heritage has received inadequate recognition over a number of decades, being the reserve of a small group of academic, architectural and conservation practitioners, with negative perceptions of the structures and their inhabitants having been developed over the long-term. This has ultimately contributed to the loss of a wide number of earth building traditions previously widespread across Scotland. Heritage custodians have invested in the restoration and maintenance of a select few sites, but wider recognition of the significance of extant structures, including the intangible aspects of inherited traditions, remains limited. This thesis therefore seeks in the first instance to promote improved understandings of Scotland’s earth-built heritage through historical appraisals that underline its wider heritage value within global, regional and local contexts, whilst demonstrating the limitations of survey evidence hitherto relied upon. Heritage policies and management procedures are increasingly driven in response to the climate changes projected for the remainder of the twenty-first century, partly informed by the impacts of changes that have already been observed. As a result of this, new fields of research such as heritage climatology have developed with a view to offering bases from which to develop longer term mitigation and management strategies that recognise potential changes to the causes and processes of deterioration in the historic environment. Alongside the development of academic interest in climate and heritage has been an ever-increasing accessibility to advanced analysis methods through technical apparatus (often portable) that can be used to create improved evidence repositories based on processes-led approaches to investigation. Scotland’s earth-built heritage is susceptible to a range of climate-related phenomena that are likely to manifest in different ways over coming decades. Conservation strategies have continued to rely, however, upon the empirical observations and the experience of very few individuals since the latter-twentieth century. Consequently, the ad hoc approaches to the management of Scotland’s earth-built heritage and lack of strategic planning that have been typical to this point require amendment. This interdisciplinary thesis therefore seeks to contribute to addressing the issues outlined above through the exploration and application of portable scientific sampling apparatus that allow for in situ, rapid and non-intrusive insights to be gained at various scales of interest. These, together with other minimally intrusive approaches to assessing performance in earth building materials, allow for the development of processes-led strategies to extending the evidence base beyond that presently relied upon. Amongst the key outcomes of this are the generation of a locally-focused dataset of climate projections that are used to develop understandings of future climate conditions in the Carse of Gowrie, Perthshire, and in turn garner insights as to how these will impact in relation to the earth-built heritage for which this region is noted. Temperature and humidity monitoring evidence gathered from within the walls of extant structures over the course of fourteen months from March 2012 to April 2013 are set against contemporary external weather conditions and alongside measurements of moisture ingress. These serve to highlight both aspects of inherent resilience and points of particular risk to the future integrity of earth-built structures. An extended benefit of this work is the demonstration that the novel procedures used are easily replicated and could be employed in a variety of local contexts to develop suites of intra-site data across Scotland, with the potential for offering evidence-based inferences relevant to management procedures and policy discussion. The utility of the understandings and methods of investigation long established in the field of soil science but conspicuously overlooked in earth buildings research is also addressed, with insights into micro-scale processes offered using micromorphological and micromorphometric methods and the results being directly related to macro-scale observations.
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Macdonald, Catriona. "Live long in Scotland : the relative contribution of medicine and standards of living to Scotland's falling mortality rates." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/29236.

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Between 1950 and 1999 the Scottish death rate, standardised to the 1950 population, declined from 13.1 per 1000 to 7.8 for men and from 12 per 1000 to 6.3 for women. The main aim of this thesis has been to establish the key influences on this doctrine. Thomas McKeown examined the decline of mortality in an earlier time period (up to the 1970s) and concluded that: falls in deaths from infectious diseases were responsible for the majority of the decline in mortality rate; and the main influence on their decline was standards of living, in particular diet. The causes of death which contributed most to the decline in mortality rates 1950-1999 were established by digitising GRO(S) mortality records and calculating ‘potential lives saved’ . This method allows an estimate to be made of the number of deaths which would be expected to occur in 1999, taking into account changing age structure, if the death rates from 1950 still applied. Tuberculosis (TB), stomach cancer (SC), ischemic heart disease (IHD) and stroke were selected as case studies; these accounted for over 70% of the decline of male and female mortality. The trajectory of decline in these causes of death was then considered in detail and set in social and medical context. The thesis has reached an alternative conclusion from that of Thomas McKeown. It is argued that improving standards of living were responsible for some of the decline in SC and haemorrhagic stroke mortality, and the pre-1950 decline of TB; however, the main influence on the decline of TB, IHD and ischemic stroke mortality post-1950 was medicine. Using the wider definition of the influence of medicine adopted in this study, medicine is considered to account for the majority of the decline in the identified causes of mortality. Medicine has, at last, delivered important contributions to the life expectancy of the Scottish population.
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Stewart, Laura A. M. "Urban politics and British civil wars : Edinburgh, 1617-53 /." Leiden [u.a.] : Brill, 2006. http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy0701/2006298112.html.

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Rovatsos, Alexandria. "Scotland the new melting pot? /." Huntington, WV : [Marshall University Libraries], 2007. http://www.marshall.edu/etd/descript.asp?ref=769.

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Glozier, Matthew Robert. "A nursery for men of honour : Scottish military service in France and the Netherlands, 1660-92 /." View thesis View thesis, 2001. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030423.134206/index.html.

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Thomson, Roy. "The Scottish constitutional convention, with particular reference to the decision on the electoral system to be used by the Parliament of Scotland." Available from the University of Aberdeen Library and Historic Collections Digital Resources, 2009. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?application=DIGITOOL-3&owner=resourcediscovery&custom_att_2=simple_viewer&pid=26212.

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Davidson, Janet Morton. "'Dumping grounds' or a meaningful educational experience? : the involvement of Scotland's colleges in the education of disengaged young people." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/360.

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The research examines the discourses surrounding disengaged young people, particularly those under the age of 16, and the role of Scotland’s Colleges in making provision for them. Consideration is given to the voices of the young people themselves: how their college experiences compare to school and how they view themselves over this transition period. Consideration is also given to the policy in this area and how it has developed since the Beattie watershed of 1999. The debate surrounding the involvement of colleges in the provision of education for this group of young people touches on issues of social justice and the construction of children and young people, as well as throwing up questions about the roles and identity of Scotland’s schools and colleges. Among the questions it raises about colleges, it raises issues of pedagogy and of the professional status of its teaching staff and offers recommendations about the lessons each sector might learn from the other . Ultimately, it proposes that Scotland’s Colleges are uniquely placed to seek ascendancy in the post-school sector, welcoming and developing the role that they now play in the transition of young people to adulthood.
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Bicket, Douglas. "Media constructions of Scottish national identity though the prism of the new Scottish parliament /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/6199.

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Hart, Krystal. "Scotland Expecting: Gender and National Identity in Alan Warner's Scotland." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2006. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc5459/.

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This dissertation examines the constructions of gender and national identity in four of Alan Warner's novels: Morvern Callar, These Demented Lands, The Sopranos, and The Man Who Walks. I argue that Warner uses gender identity as the basis for the examination of a Scottish national identity. He uses the metaphor of the body to represent Scotland in devolution. His pregnant females are representative of "Scotland Expecting," a notion that suggests Scotland is expecting independence from England. I argue that this expectation also involves the search for a genuine Scottish identity that is not marred by the effects of colonization. Warner's male characters are emasculated and represent Scotland's mythological past. The Man Who Walks suggests that his female characters' pregnancies result in stillbirths. These stillbirths represent Scotland's inability to let go of the past in order to move towards a future independent nation.
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Jeter-Boldt, Michael. "The greatest improvement of any country economic development in Ullapool and the Highlands, 1786-1835 /." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/4627.

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Thesis (M.A.) University of Missouri-Columbia, 2006.
The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on August 24, 2007) Includes bibliographical references.
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Books on the topic "Scotlande"

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Taylor, Michael A. Scotland's beginnings: Scotland through time. Edinburgh: National Museums Scotland, 2007.

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Sacred north-east Scotland: Scotland's churches scheme. Edinburgh: Saint Andrew, 2010.

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Breeze, David John. Historic Scotland: 5000 years of Scotland's heritage. London: Batsford, 1998.

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Executive, Scotland Scottish. Scotland's transport: Delivering improvements : transport indicators for Scotland. Edinburgh: Scottish Executive, 2002.

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Government, Scotland Scottish. Scotland's future: Your guide to an independent Scotland. Edinburgh: Scottish Government, 2013.

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Scotland, UNISON (Organization). Serving Scotland: A manifesto for Scotland's public services. Glasgow: UNISON Scotland, 1998.

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University College, London. Constitution Unit. Scotland's parliament: Fundamentals for a new Scotland Act. London: Constitution Unit, 1996.

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Team, Scotland Scottish Executive Joint Performance. Measuring Scotland's progress towards a smart, successful Scotland. Edinburgh: Scottish Executive, 2003.

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Writing Scotland: How Scotland's writers shaped the nation. Edinburgh: Polygon, 2004.

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Scotland. Scottish Executive. Joint Performance Team. Measuring Scotland's progress towards a smart, successful Scotland. [Edinburgh]: Scottish Executive, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "Scotlande"

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Hassan, Gerry. "Scotland’s Public Spaces and the Myth of ‘Civic Scotland’." In Independence of the Scottish Mind, 50–67. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137414144_5.

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Ishikawa, Hanako. "Scotland." In Winston Churchill in the British Media, 57–96. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48252-7_3.

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Burman, Michele, and Susan McVie. "Scotland." In International Handbook of Juvenile Justice, 371–94. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45090-2_18.

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Mead, Elaine. "Scotland." In Handbook Integrated Care, 525–39. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56103-5_32.

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Ritchie, William, and Alastair Dawson. "Scotland." In Encyclopedia of the World's Coastal Landforms, 473–76. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8639-7_83.

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Rodger, Evelyn, Edile Murdoch, Pat Carragher, and Carla Halkett. "Scotland." In Neonatal Palliative Care for Nurses, 359–67. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31877-2_28.

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McFarland, E. W. "Scotland." In A Companion to Nineteenth-Century Britain, 504–20. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470997147.ch32.

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Huddart, David, and Tim Stott. "Scotland." In Adventure Tourism, 403–35. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18623-4_12.

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Single, Ann N. V., Karen Macpherson, Naomi Fearns, Jennifer Dickson, and Karen M. Facey. "Scotland." In Patient Involvement in Health Technology Assessment, 321–31. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4068-9_27.

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Young, Ian, and Anne Lee. "Scotland." In Case Studies in Global School Health Promotion, 225–38. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-92269-0_17.

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Conference papers on the topic "Scotlande"

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Bender, M., L. Ewering, S. Poloczek, C. Pommerenke, and J. Stiepak. "343 Sending citizen responders to private apartments is safe and necessary." In EMS 2022 Scotland. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-ems.40.

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White, AE, JS Poh, N. Lum, A. Jalil, PHJ Kua, and MEH Ong. "295 CPR Performance with use of a CPR Feedback Device." In EMS 2022 Scotland. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-ems.26.

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Hernández-Tejedor, A., NV González, E. Corral, A. Benito, MI Vázquez, R. Pinilla, SI Montero, F. Torres, and M. Elizondo. "278 Using a ventilator during cardiac arrest improves pCO2. Starting SYMEVECA study." In EMS 2022 Scotland. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-ems.20.

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Jørgensen, AJ, JS Kjoelbye, F. Ettl, M. Krammel, NB Christensen, KB Ringgren, C. Torp-Pedersen, F. Folke, and CM Hansen. "272 Optimizing residential automated external defibrillator coverage by targeting social housing areas." In EMS 2022 Scotland. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-ems.19.

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Moore, J., J. Labarere, G. Debaty, K. Lurie, and P. Pepe. "324 Neuroprotective cardiopulmonary resuscitation to improve survival after cardiac arrest." In EMS 2022 Scotland. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-ems.32.

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Yang, X., C. Kwan, P. Pek, S. Lim, N. Shahidah, N. Graves, FJ Siddiqui, et al. "336 Long-term quality of life of out of hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) survivors: feasibility of using EQ-5D-3L in an Asian population." In EMS 2022 Scotland. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-ems.37.

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Breedveld, JLT, CW van Vliet, E. den Boer, AAJ Heutinck, GJ van Geffen, XRJ Moors, and C. Slagt. "234 Nurse practitioners EMS (NP-EMS) performed ultrasound (us)-guided fascia iliaca compartment block (FIC-block) in patients with a suspected proximal femur fracture. preliminary data." In EMS 2022 Scotland. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-ems.4.

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Eaton-Williams, P., and J. Williams. "300 ‘See us as humans. Speak to us with respect. Listen to us.’ A qualitative report on ambulance staff requirements of leadership whilst working during the COVID-19 pandemic." In EMS 2022 Scotland. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-ems.28.

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Hunter, J., M. Porter, and B. Williams. "245 Situational awareness among prehospital providers during an online high-fidelity simulation – A Novel Study." In EMS 2022 Scotland. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-ems.10.

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Hunter, J., M. Porter, P. Cody, and B. Williams. "246 Are paramedics situationally aware? A cross-sectional study during emergency calls for service." In EMS 2022 Scotland. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-ems.11.

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Reports on the topic "Scotlande"

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McQuigg, Ryan, Francis Stuart, and David Eiser. Building a More Equal Scotland: Designing Scotland’s Poverty and Inequality Commission. Oxfam GB, April 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2017.9583.

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Hunter, Fraser, and Martin Carruthers. Iron Age Scotland. Society for Antiquaries of Scotland, September 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/scarf.09.2012.193.

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The main recommendations of the panel report can be summarised under five key headings:  Building blocks: The ultimate aim should be to build rich, detailed and testable narratives situated within a European context, and addressing phenomena from the longue durée to the short-term over international to local scales. Chronological control is essential to this and effective dating strategies are required to enable generation-level analysis. The ‘serendipity factor’ of archaeological work must be enhanced by recognising and getting the most out of information-rich sites as they appear. o There is a pressing need to revisit the archives of excavated sites to extract more information from existing resources, notably through dating programmes targeted at regional sequences – the Western Isles Atlantic roundhouse sequence is an obvious target. o Many areas still lack anything beyond the baldest of settlement sequences, with little understanding of the relations between key site types. There is a need to get at least basic sequences from many more areas, either from sustained regional programmes or targeted sampling exercises. o Much of the methodologically innovative work and new insights have come from long-running research excavations. Such large-scale research projects are an important element in developing new approaches to the Iron Age.  Daily life and practice: There remains great potential to improve the understanding of people’s lives in the Iron Age through fresh approaches to, and integration of, existing and newly-excavated data. o House use. Rigorous analysis and innovative approaches, including experimental archaeology, should be employed to get the most out of the understanding of daily life through the strengths of the Scottish record, such as deposits within buildings, organic preservation and waterlogging. o Material culture. Artefact studies have the potential to be far more integral to understandings of Iron Age societies, both from the rich assemblages of the Atlantic area and less-rich lowland finds. Key areas of concern are basic studies of material groups (including the function of everyday items such as stone and bone tools, and the nature of craft processes – iron, copper alloy, bone/antler and shale offer particularly good evidence). Other key topics are: the role of ‘art’ and other forms of decoration and comparative approaches to assemblages to obtain synthetic views of the uses of material culture. o Field to feast. Subsistence practices are a core area of research essential to understanding past society, but different strands of evidence need to be more fully integrated, with a ‘field to feast’ approach, from production to consumption. The working of agricultural systems is poorly understood, from agricultural processes to cooking practices and cuisine: integrated work between different specialisms would assist greatly. There is a need for conceptual as well as practical perspectives – e.g. how were wild resources conceived? o Ritual practice. There has been valuable work in identifying depositional practices, such as deposition of animals or querns, which are thought to relate to house-based ritual practices, but there is great potential for further pattern-spotting, synthesis and interpretation. Iron Age Scotland: ScARF Panel Report v  Landscapes and regions:  Concepts of ‘region’ or ‘province’, and how they changed over time, need to be critically explored, because they are contentious, poorly defined and highly variable. What did Iron Age people see as their geographical horizons, and how did this change?  Attempts to understand the Iron Age landscape require improved, integrated survey methodologies, as existing approaches are inevitably partial.  Aspects of the landscape’s physical form and cover should be investigated more fully, in terms of vegetation (known only in outline over most of the country) and sea level change in key areas such as the firths of Moray and Forth.  Landscapes beyond settlement merit further work, e.g. the use of the landscape for deposition of objects or people, and what this tells us of contemporary perceptions and beliefs.  Concepts of inherited landscapes (how Iron Age communities saw and used this longlived land) and socal resilience to issues such as climate change should be explored more fully.  Reconstructing Iron Age societies. The changing structure of society over space and time in this period remains poorly understood. Researchers should interrogate the data for better and more explicitly-expressed understandings of social structures and relations between people.  The wider context: Researchers need to engage with the big questions of change on a European level (and beyond). Relationships with neighbouring areas (e.g. England, Ireland) and analogies from other areas (e.g. Scandinavia and the Low Countries) can help inform Scottish studies. Key big topics are: o The nature and effect of the introduction of iron. o The social processes lying behind evidence for movement and contact. o Parallels and differences in social processes and developments. o The changing nature of houses and households over this period, including the role of ‘substantial houses’, from crannogs to brochs, the development and role of complex architecture, and the shift away from roundhouses. o The chronology, nature and meaning of hillforts and other enclosed settlements. o Relationships with the Roman world
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Johnson, Paul, Stuart Adam, and Barra Roantree. Taxing an independent Scotland. Institute for Fiscal Studies, October 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/bn.ifs.2012.00141.

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Hunter, Fraser, and Martin Carruthers. Scotland: The Roman Presence. Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, June 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/scarf.06.2012.104.

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The main recommendations of the panel report can be summarised under five key headings:  Scotland in the Roman world: Research into Roman Scotland requires an appreciation of the wider frontier and Empire-wide perspectives, and Scottish projects must be integrated into these wider, international debates. The rich data set and chronological control that Scotland has to offer can be used to inform broader understandings of the impact of Rome.  Changing worlds: Roman Scotland’s rich data set should be employed to contribute to wider theoretical perspectives on topics such as identity and ethnicity, and how these changed over time. What was the experience of daily life for the various peoples in Roman Scotland and how did interactions between incomers and local communities develop and change over the period in question, and, indeed, at and after its end?  Frontier Life: Questions still remain regarding the disposition and chronology of forts and forces, as well as the logistics of sustaining and supplying an army of conquest and occupation. Sites must be viewed as part of a wider, interlocking set of landscapes, and the study of movement over land and by sea incorporated within this. The Antonine Wall provides a continuing focus of research which would benefit from more comparison with frontier structures and regimes in other areas.  Multiple landscapes: Roman sites need to be seen in a broader landscape context, ‘looking beyond the fort’ and explored as nested and interlocking landscapes. This will allow exploration of frontier life and the changing worlds of the Roman period. To do justice to this resource requires two elements: o Development-control archaeology should look as standard at the hinterland of forts (up to c.1 km from the ‘core’), as sensitive areas and worthy of evaluation; examples such as Inveresk show the density of activity around such nodes. The interiors of camps should be extensively excavated as standard. o Integrated approaches to military landscapes are required, bringing in where appropriate topographical and aerial survey, LIDAR, geophysics, the use of stray and metal-detected finds, as well as fieldwalking and ultimately, excavation.  The Legacy of Rome: How did the longer term influence of the Romans, and their legacy, influence the formation, nature and organisation of the Pictish and other emergent kingdoms?
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Slater, Anne-Michelle. Passport to the oceans of the future: delivering marine energy with science linked to policy. Marine Alliance for Science and Technology for Scotland (MASTS), July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15664/10023.23980.

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In February 2021, a group from MASTS, Environmental Interactions of Marine Renewables (EIMR) and Marine Scotland began exploring options for a joint event on marine energy science and policy development. The original concept was to bridge the gap between events that each group would normally arrange ‘in person’ and the virtual world in which we were all currently existing. Encouraged by the online support and experience available from MASTS, a steering group decided to arrange a workshop. In order to straddle our interests, the starting point was the capacity of the North Sea to deliver renewable energy. We wanted to include emerging science and the timing of the review of Scotland’s National Marine Plan provided an excellent context. We sought to deliver a wide range of content but encourage participant conversation. We aimed for a range of speakers delivering 7-minute recorded talks. Talks included findings from funded research, ongoing projects, and some emerging thinking across the science policy interface for marine planning. Marine energy was interpreted in the widest of senses, but the main focus was on offshore wind in UK waters, with particular detail about Scotland.
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Brophy, Kenny, and Alison Sheridan, eds. Neolithic Scotland: ScARF Panel Report. Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, June 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/scarf.06.2012.196.

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The main recommendations of the Panel report can be summarised as follows: The Overall Picture: more needs to be understood about the process of acculturation of indigenous communities; about the Atlantic, Breton strand of Neolithisation; about the ‘how and why’ of the spread of Grooved Ware use and its associated practices and traditions; and about reactions to Continental Beaker novelties which appeared from the 25th century. The Detailed Picture: Our understanding of developments in different parts of Scotland is very uneven, with Shetland and the north-west mainland being in particular need of targeted research. Also, here and elsewhere in Scotland, the chronology of developments needs to be clarified, especially as regards developments in the Hebrides. Lifeways and Lifestyles: Research needs to be directed towards filling the substantial gaps in our understanding of: i) subsistence strategies; ii) landscape use (including issues of population size and distribution); iii) environmental change and its consequences – and in particular issues of sea level rise, peat formation and woodland regeneration; and iv) the nature and organisation of the places where people lived; and to track changes over time in all of these. Material Culture and Use of Resources: In addition to fine-tuning our characterisation of material culture and resource use (and its changes over the course of the Neolithic), we need to apply a wider range of analytical approaches in order to discover more about manufacture and use.Some basic questions still need to be addressed (e.g. the chronology of felsite use in Shetland; what kind of pottery was in use, c 3000–2500, in areas where Grooved Ware was not used, etc.) and are outlined in the relevant section of the document. Our knowledge of organic artefacts is very limited, so research in waterlogged contexts is desirable. Identity, Society, Belief Systems: Basic questions about the organisation of society need to be addressed: are we dealing with communities that started out as egalitarian, but (in some regions) became socially differentiated? Can we identify acculturated indigenous people? How much mobility, and what kind of mobility, was there at different times during the Neolithic? And our chronology of certain monument types and key sites (including the Ring of Brodgar, despite its recent excavation) requires to be clarified, especially since we now know that certain types of monument (including Clava cairns) were not built during the Neolithic. The way in which certain types of site (e.g. large palisaded enclosures) were used remains to be clarified. Research and methodological issues: There is still much ignorance of the results of past and current research, so more effective means of dissemination are required. Basic inventory information (e.g. the Scottish Human Remains Database) needs to be compiled, and Canmore and museum database information needs to be updated and expanded – and, where not already available online, placed online, preferably with a Scottish Neolithic e-hub that directs the enquirer to all the available sources of information. The Historic Scotland on-line radiocarbon date inventory needs to be resurrected and kept up to date. Under-used resources, including the rich aerial photography archive in the NMRS, need to have their potential fully exploited. Multi-disciplinary, collaborative research (and the application of GIS modelling to spatial data in order to process the results) is vital if we are to escape from the current ‘silo’ approach and address key research questions from a range of perspectives; and awareness of relevant research outside Scotland is essential if we are to avoid reinventing the wheel. Our perspective needs to encompass multi-scale approaches, so that ScARF Neolithic Panel Report iv developments within Scotland can be understood at a local, regional and wider level. Most importantly, the right questions need to be framed, and the right research strategies need to be developed, in order to extract the maximum amount of information about the Scottish Neolithic.
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Greer, Stephen, and Bryony White. Live Art Scotland Practitioner Directory. University of Glasgow, January 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36399/gla.pubs.265874.

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Heckman, James, and Dimitriy Masterov. Allander Series: Skill Policies for Scotland. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w11032.

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Amior, Michael, Rowena Crawford, and Gemma Tetlow. Fiscal sustainability of an independent Scotland. Insitute for Fiscal Studies, November 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/re.ifs.2013.0088.

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Greer, Stephen. Live Art in Scotland - Research Resources. University of Glasgow, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36399/gla.pubs.276220.

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