Journal articles on the topic 'Scientific literature Abstracting and indexing'
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Gupta, Vishnu Kumar, and Praveen Babel. "Accuracy of References in Journal Literature of Medical Sciences: A Review." IRA-International Journal of Management & Social Sciences (ISSN 2455-2267) 12, no. 3 (October 10, 2018): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.21013/jmss.v12.n3.p2.
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This review of literature presents the accuracy level of references in journal articles related to domain of medical science and its allied subjects. Peer-reviewed journals, which are being indexed in international citation databases and possess high impact factor, have reference errors. Not only journal articles but also the PubMed database contains bibliographic errors. Due to faulty references, task of indexing and abstracting of authors and articles in citation databases becomes troublesome. The high level of reference accuracy makes the scientific writings more reliable and useful which further moves towards the high quality scholarship.
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Bradford, S. C. "The extent to which scientific and technical literature is covered by present abstracting and indexing periodicals." Journal of the Society of Chemical Industry 56, no. 43 (August 30, 2010): 947–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jctb.5000564303.
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Daichi, Akira, Arata Gin, and Arta Eiji. "Interactive Module Design Using The Course Lab Application Based on a Scientific Approach to Materials Business, Energy and Momentum." IAIC Transactions on Sustainable Digital Innovation (ITSDI) 2, no. 1 (October 26, 2020): 75–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.34306/itsdi.v2i1.355.
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A well-prepared abstract enables the reader to identify the basic content of a document quickly and accurately, to determine its relevance to their interests, and thus to decide whether to read the document in its entirety. The Abstract should be informative and completely self-explanatory, provide a clear statement of the problem, the proposed approach or solution, and point out major findings and conclusions. The Abstract should be 100 to 150 words in length, the font style is Arial in Italic mode and the font size is 10. The abstract should be written in the past tense. Standard nomenclature should be used and abbreviations should be avoided. No literature should be cited. The keyword list provides the opportunity to add keywords, used by the indexing and abstracting services, in addition to those already present in the title. Judicious use of keywords may increase the ease with which interested parties can locate our article.
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Tsay, Ming-yueh. "A bibliometric study of indexing and abstracting, 1876-1976." Indexer: The International Journal of Indexing: Volume 16, Issue 4 16, no. 4 (October 1, 1989): 234–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/indexer.1989.16.4.3.
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In a bibliometric study of references to indexing and abstracting from 1876 to 1976 a total of 2,381 references in Wellisch’s Indexing and abstracting: an international bibliography were analysed by a PL/1 program. Most of the articles (67%) appeared as journal papers. The Bradford-Zipf law was applied to investigate the journal literature. Thirteen core journals were identified, six of which emphasize the subject of indexing and abstracting. Lotka’s law was used to measure the productivity of authors. The vast majority, 1,533 out of 1,966 authors, contributed only one article. The leading authors and their active life in this subject were also studied. English is the predominant language of articles on indexing and abstracting.
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Scarletto, Edith A. "Mapping the Literature of GIS." College & Research Libraries 75, no. 2 (March 1, 2014): 179–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/crl12-389.
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This study analyzed citations in four journals, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, Cartography and Geographic Information Science, International Journal of Geographical Information Science, and Cartographic Journal, using Bradford’s Law of Scattering to identify three influence zones indicating core and peripheral titles in the study areas of GIS. Journals were ranked resulting in twenty-three core journals and 187 secondary journals. Scores for relevant indexing/abstracting services are also given to describe access points and coverage. The results can assist librarians and collection managers to support research in their institutions where GIS is both used and studied.
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Barbosa, Tiago Manuel. "The changes in the research landscape and the revamp of the Journal Motricidade." Motricidade 12, no. 1 (June 23, 2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.6063/motricidade.9547.
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<p>The Journal Motricidade (that stands for Motricity in Portuguese) for more than a decade has been publishing original papers and review articles that are methodologically sound, theoretically grounded in the scientific areas of sports sciences, human movement, human development and health. Both qualitative and quantitative researches are welcome. Over this period of time the journal had as mission providing Portuguese speaking researchers a place to share their findings. Journal Motricidade is a niche publication and as such depends strongly of its stakeholders. Therefore, we would like to acknowledge everyone that one way or the other supported this periodic.</p><p>However, the research and academia landscape changed over the last ten years. The community has been growing significantly. The amount of research projects funded and papers published has been increasing sharply. Living in a global and interconnected world these days, international collaborations are a must. Because of these opportunities and challenges, it is time to revamp the Journal. Therefore a comprehensive set of changes were put in place. To begin with, we are opening the journal to the international community, besides Portuguese speaking researchers and academics. Hence, submitted manuscripts must be draft in English and comply with the guidelines by the American Psychological Association (APA) for the presentation of scientific articles in peer-reviewed journals.</p><p>Journal Motricidade will keep providing immediate open access to its content. To allow a quick and effective dissemination of the authors’ findings, it is currently indexed in several influential databases. Among these are some of the largest abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature such as the ISI Web of Science and Scielo Citation Index by Thomson Reuters, Scopus and EMCare by Elsevier or SCImago (SJR: Medicine, Health Professions). As far as indexing and abstracting goes, we will work towards being included in more databases in the near future.</p><p>Submitted manuscripts go through an internal and an external reviewing process. Upon submission by the authors, it is carried out an internal review by the editorial board. The main aim at this stages it to verify if the manuscript falls under the journal’s scope, the clarity of the writing, methodological adequacy, if it is in tandem with the best ethical practices and its adherence to the journal's guidelines. If the manuscript fulfils all these criteria, it is forward for blind peer-review.</p><p>Another update is that the Journal Motricidade no longer assesses the manuscripts on the subjective perception of importance or novelty of the findings reported. Rather, editors and reviewers are advised to check thoroughly the methodology and how it sounds based on the theoretical background or framework and the state of-the-art on such topic. We are looking forward for a comprehensive and rigorous report of the research design, experiments, data handling and statistical analysis.</p>Taking these actions to revamp the publication we hope to increase even more the journal’s standards of quality. It is also our wish to be part of the international debate on topics related to sports sciences, human movement, human development and health. If so, we will be helping to build a solid body of knowledge in such areas and; last but not least, to have a meaningful impact on the evidence-based practice by professionals.
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Fangerau, H. "Finding European bioethical literature: an evaluation of the leading abstracting and indexing services." Journal of Medical Ethics 30, no. 3 (June 1, 2004): 299–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jme.2003.003269.
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Karanfilska, Dijana Plaseska, and Emilija Sukarova Stefanovska. "“Balkan Journal of Medical Genetics” - Facts, Editorial Policies, Practices and Challenges." PRILOZI 35, no. 3 (December 1, 2014): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/prilozi-2015-0013.
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AbstractThe Balkan Journal of Medical Genetics (BJMG) is an international, open access journal that publishes scientific papers covering different aspects of medical genetics. It is published by the Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts twice a year in both printed and electronic versions. BJMG is covered by many abstracting and indexing databases, including PubMed Central and Thomson Reuters.Although there are many journals in the field of medical genetics, only a few come from regions outside Western Europe and North America. Being one of these few journals, BJMG aims to promote genetics and research on this topic in the Balkan countries and beyond. BJMG's ultimate goal is to raise the scientific quality and metrics of the journal and provide a better place for BJMG in the community of scientific journals.
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Shah, Jay. "Appropriate citation and accuracy of references: read full text before citing." Journal of Patan Academy of Health Sciences 9, no. 1 (June 17, 2022): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jpahs.v9i1.45539.
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Reference accuracy is important for good science. Cited references must be verifiable and accessible to the readers, reviewers, and editors. When the source cannot be found, it raises question of the quality of the manuscript, and also undermine the credibility of the journal (and editors). Almost all the domains of peer-reviewed medical journal literature report errors in referencing and citations which affect indexing, abstracting, and publication metrics. Citation is properly referring to information presented by others’ and provides authenticity to own work by directing readers to the sources.
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Omodanisi, Ope, A. J. Egwakhe, and O. E. Ajike. "Main Title: Make sure your research title describes (a) the topic, (b) the method, (c) the sample, and (d) the results of your study." JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE RESEARCH 15 (April 19, 2020): 127–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jssr.v15i.8709.
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The manuscript should contain an abstract. The abstract should be self-contained, citation-free, and should not exceed 200 words. An abstract is a summary of a research article, thesis, review, conference proceeding, or any in-depth analysis of a particular subject and is often used to help the reader quickly ascertain the paper's purpose. When used, an abstract always appears at the beginning of a manuscript or typescript, acting as the point-of-entry for any given academic paper or patent application. Abstracting and indexing services for various academic disciplines are aimed at compiling a body of literature for that particular subject.
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Andriyani, Retno, and Hestu Wilujeng. "ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS' MATHEMATICAL LITERACY ABILITIES IS REVIEWED FROM EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE." Prima: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika 6, no. 1 (January 31, 2022): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31000/prima.v6i1.5293.
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The Abstract should be informative and completely self-explanatory, provide a clear statement of the problem, the proposed approach or solution, and point out major findings and conclusions. The Abstract should be 200 to 250 words in length. The Abstract should be written in the past tense. Standard nomenclature should be used, and abbreviations should be avoided. No literature should be cited. The keyword list provides the opportunity to add keywords used by the indexing and abstracting services, in addition to those already present in the title. Judicious use of keywords may increase the ease with which interested parties can locate our article
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Cherry, Robert, and Susan Feiner. "The Treatment of Racial and Sexual Discrimination in Economics Journals and Economics Textbooks: 1972 to 1987." Review of Black Political Economy 21, no. 2 (December 1992): 99–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02701738.
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This article examines two decades of scholarly literature on discrimination and two decades of discussion of discrimination in economics textbooks. At first discrimination was taken seriously and policy responses adequate to the problem were advocated. Today this is a minority position. The article first traces the way that JEL policies concerning indexing and abstracting have contributed to this change. Next textbooks are analyzed to show how this change is manifested in commonly used curricular materials. Finally, political preferences are shown to undergird crucial arguments like those concerning minimum wages. Conclusions linking ideology to research agendas are put forward.
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Brustman, Mary Jane, and Barbara E. Kemp. "Finding criminology and criminal justice journal literature: A comparison and analysis of selected indexing and abstracting services." Journal of Criminal Justice Education 11, no. 2 (November 2000): 371–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10511250000084991.
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Zhang, Chen. "Research on Literature Clustering Algorithm for Massive Scientific and Technical Literature Query Service." Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience 2022 (August 21, 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3392489.
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Traditional science and technology literature search mainly provides users with reliable and detailed information materials and services through technical means, data resources, and service strategies. With the development of network technology, computer technology, and information technology, digital information resources are increasing day by day, which continuously impact the traditional knowledge service mode. Some traditional technical methods and service means can no longer meet the information needs of users under large data sets. This paper proposes a model of large-scale literature search service in the context of big data by studying the technical means and service modes used for scientific and technical literature search in universities in the era of big data. Specifically, this paper proposes a method for fast literature retrieval by combining R-tree indexing for the characteristics of diverse data types and large data volume of science and technology literature. The method uses an improved k-mean clustering algorithm to construct an R-tree clustering model and improve the retrieval efficiency of the system by retrieving scientific and technical literature data through R-tree indexing. Experiments on university science and technology literature datasets show that the method in this paper improves both efficiency and precision when searching literature.
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Fabian, Carole Ann. "Avery Architectural & Fine Arts Library." Art Libraries Journal 36, no. 1 (2011): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s030747220001676x.
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The Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library at Columbia University in the City of New York is one of the world’s great architectural research libraries. In addition to its commitment to maintaining a comprehensive collection of bibliographic and archival materials for architecture, the library, its staff and services directly support academic programs in architecture, urban planning, historic preservation, art history and archaeology, as well as the liberal arts education of undergraduates. The Avery is also home to the Avery index to architectural periodicals. As publisher of this leading abstracting and indexing resource for research in architecture and related topics, the Avery is solely responsible for all editorial, business and technical operations and serves as an authoritative source for the terminology and literature of the field.
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Muhammada, Murtala, Abubakar Ahmed, Gold Kafilah Lola, Usman Mikail Usman, and Nader Ale Ebrahim. "The Rise of “Trade Liberalization”: Bibliometric Analysis of Trade Liberalization Study." Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences 8, no. 2 (March 28, 2017): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2017.v8n2p97.
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Abstract The purpose of this research is to assess the universal scientific trends and examine the patterns in the intellectual research published on trade liberalization over a period of 35 years (1980-2015). The data were collected from a leading indexing and abstracting database Thomson Reuters Web of Science. The Kruskal-Walis test, ANOVA and Pearson’s correlation were employed in analyzing the retrieved data. Based on the citation trend of first 100 highly cited published articles with the least number of authors are found to have received the highest number of citations. Our result shows that there is actual statistical significance (p˂ 0.001) between the total citations attracted by articles published by 1 author and those published by 3 and 4 authors. The word trade liberalization has become dominant and consistent in the field of the study. These research trend and interest could provide focus to researchers for future research.
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Mahdi, Abdulhussain E., and Arash Joorabchi. "A citation-based approach to automatic topical indexing of scientific literature." Journal of Information Science 36, no. 6 (November 5, 2010): 798–811. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165551510388080.
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Chandio, Rashid, Shadab Fatima, Tarique Tarique, and Saira Soomro. "The stylistics analysis of the poem “raqeeb se, to the rival” by Faiz Ahmed Faiz." International journal of linguistics, literature and culture 5, no. 6 (September 29, 2019): 36–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v5n6.756.
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A well-prepared abstract enables the reader to identify the basic content of a document quickly and accurately, to determine its relevance to their interests, and thus to decide whether to read the document in its entirety. The Abstract should be informative and completely self-explanatory, provide a clear statement of the problem, the proposed approach, or solution, and point out major findings and conclusions. The Abstract should be 100 to 200 words in length. The abstract should be written in the past tense. Standard nomenclature should be used and abbreviations should be avoided. No literature should be cited. The keyword list provides the opportunity to add keywords, used by the indexing and abstracting services, in addition to those already present in the title. Judicious use of keywords may increase the ease with which interested parties can locate our article.
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Suparsa, I. Nyoman, Ida Bagus Nyoman Mantra, and Ida Ayu Made Sri Widiastuti. "Developing Learning Methods of Indonesian as a Foreign Language." International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (IJSSH) 1, no. 2 (August 30, 2017): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/ijssh.v1i2.41.
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A well-prepared abstract enables the reader to identify the basic content of a document quickly and accurately, to determine its relevance to their interests, and thus to decide whether to read the document in its entirety. The Abstract should be informative and completely self-explanatory, provide a clear statement of the problem, the proposed approach or solution, and point out major findings and conclusions. The Abstract should be 100 to 300 words in length. The abstract should be written in the past tense. Standard nomenclature should be used and abbreviations should be avoided. No literature should be cited. The keyword list provides the opportunity to add keywords, used by the indexing and abstracting services, in addition to those already present in the title. Judicious use of keywords may increase the ease with which interested parties can locate our article.
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B.M, Manjula, and Chirag Sharma. "FPGA Implementation of BCG Signal Filtering Scheme by Using Weight Update Process." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 4, no. 2 (November 1, 2016): 373. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v4.i2.pp373-382.
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A well-prepared abstract enables the reader to identify the basic content of a document quickly and accurately, to determine its relevance to their interests, and thus to decide whether to read the document in its entirety. The Abstract should be informative and completely self-explanatory, provide a clear statement of the problem, the proposed approach or solution, and point out major findings and conclusions. The Abstract should be 100 to 200 words in length. The abstract should be written in the past tense. Standard nomenclature should be used and abbreviations should be avoided. No literature should be cited. The keyword list provides the opportunity to add keywords, used by the indexing and abstracting services, in addition to those already present in the title. Judicious use of keywords may increase the ease with which interested parties can locate our article
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Celli, Fabrizio, Johannes Keizer, Yves Jaques, Stasinos Konstantopoulos, and Dušan Vudragović. "Discovering, Indexing and Interlinking Information Resources." F1000Research 4 (July 30, 2015): 432. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.6848.1.
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The social media revolution is having a dramatic effect on the world of scientific publication. Scientists now publish their research interests, theories and outcomes across numerous channels, including personal blogs and other thematic web spaces where ideas, activities and partial results are discussed. Accordingly, information systems that facilitate access to scientific literature must learn to cope with this valuable and varied data, evolving to make this research easily discoverable and available to end users. In this paper we describe the incremental process of discovering web resources in the domain of agricultural science and technology. Making use of Linked Open Data methodologies, we interlink a wide array of custom-crawled resources with the AGRIS bibliographic database in order to enrich the user experience of the AGRIS website. We also discuss the SemaGrow Stack, a query federation and data integration infrastructure used to estimate the semantic distance between crawled web resources and AGRIS.
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Celli, Fabrizio, Johannes Keizer, Yves Jaques, Stasinos Konstantopoulos, and Dušan Vudragović. "Discovering, Indexing and Interlinking Information Resources." F1000Research 4 (November 17, 2015): 432. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.6848.2.
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The social media revolution is having a dramatic effect on the world of scientific publication. Scientists now publish their research interests, theories and outcomes across numerous channels, including personal blogs and other thematic web spaces where ideas, activities and partial results are discussed. Accordingly, information systems that facilitate access to scientific literature must learn to cope with this valuable and varied data, evolving to make this research easily discoverable and available to end users. In this paper we describe the incremental process of discovering web resources in the domain of agricultural science and technology. Making use of Linked Open Data methodologies, we interlink a wide array of custom-crawled resources with the AGRIS bibliographic database in order to enrich the user experience of the AGRIS website. We also discuss the SemaGrow Stack, a query federation and data integration infrastructure used to estimate the semantic distance between crawled web resources and AGRIS.
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Hazirah Zakaria, Izzah, Muhammad Taufik Kamaruddin, Yanuar Z. Arief, Mohd Hafizi Ahmad, Noor Azlinda Ahmad, Nor Asiah Muhamad, and Zuraimy Adzis. "Self-Healing Properties of Silicone Rubber Against Relative Humidity and Nanofiller." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 6, no. 1 (April 1, 2017): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v6.i1.pp166-171.
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<p>A well-prepared abstract enables the reader to identify the basic content of a document quickly and accurately, to determine its relevance to their interests, and thus to decide whether to read the document in its entirety. The Abstract should be informative and completely self-explanatory, provide a clear statement of the problem, the proposed approach or solution, and point out major findings and conclusions. The Abstract should be 100 to 150 words in length. The abstract should be written in the past tense. Standard nomenclature should be used and abbreviations should be avoided. No literature should be cited. The keyword list provides the opportunity to add keywords, used by the indexing and abstracting services, in addition to those already present in the title. Judicious use of keywords may increase the ease with which interested parties can locate our article.</p>
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Sorbello, Alfred, Anna Ripple, Joseph Tonning, Monica Munoz, Rashedul Hasan, Thomas Ly, Henry Francis, and Olivier Bodenreider. "Harnessing scientific literature reports for pharmacovigilance." Applied Clinical Informatics 26, no. 01 (2017): 291–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.4338/aci-2016-11-ra-0188.
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Summary Objectives: We seek to develop a prototype software analytical tool to augment FDA regulatory reviewers’ capacity to harness scientific literature reports in PubMed/MEDLINE for pharmacovigilance and adverse drug event (ADE) safety signal detection. We also aim to gather feedback through usability testing to assess design, performance, and user satisfaction with the tool. Methods: A prototype, open source, web-based, software analytical tool generated statistical disproportionality data mining signal scores and dynamic visual analytics for ADE safety signal detection and management. We leveraged Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) indexing terms assigned to published citations in PubMed/MEDLINE to generate candidate drug-adverse event pairs for quantitative data mining. Six FDA regulatory reviewers participated in usability testing by employing the tool as part of their ongoing real-life pharmacovigilance activities to provide subjective feedback on its practical impact, added value, and fitness for use. Results: All usability test participants cited the tool’s ease of learning, ease of use, and generation of quantitative ADE safety signals, some of which corresponded to known established adverse drug reactions. Potential concerns included the comparability of the tool’s automated literature search relative to a manual ‘all fields’ PubMed search, missing drugs and adverse event terms, interpretation of signal scores, and integration with existing computer-based analytical tools. Conclusions: Usability testing demonstrated that this novel tool can automate the detection of ADE safety signals from published literature reports. Various mitigation strategies are described to foster improvements in design, productivity, and end user satisfaction.
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Sequera, David Marinely. "Language acquisition processes and their theoretical conceptions from an affective perspective in a family context." International journal of health sciences 6, no. 2 (May 1, 2022): 519–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6n2.6709.
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A concise and factual abstract is required. The abstract should briefly state the purpose of the research, the principal results and major conclusions. An abstract is often presented separately from the article, so it must be able to stand alone. For this reason, References should be avoided, but if essential, then cite the author(s) and year(s). Also, non-standard, or uncommon abbreviations should be avoided, but if essential they must be defined at their first mention in the abstract itself. The Abstract should be 100 to 200 words in length. The abstract should be written in the past tense. Standard nomenclature should be used, and abbreviations should be avoided. No literature should be cited. The keyword list provides the opportunity to add keywords, used by the indexing and abstracting services, in addition to those already present in the title. Judicious use of keywords may increase the ease with which interested parties can locate our article.
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Nedeljković, Saša. "Diskurzivne prakse o Karaševcima u jugoistočnoj Evropi u svetlu međunacionalnih odnosa." Issues in Ethnology and Anthropology 12, no. 4 (December 23, 2017): 1177. http://dx.doi.org/10.21301/eap.v12i4.9.
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The paper analyses the attempt to construct a dominant discourse on the Krashovani in South-eastern Europe, or rather, the inter-relationship between discursive practices about said community in different states that show interest in it. This ethnic community has great symbolic, and as such, political potential which can be used to reinvigorate the national mythologies of interested nations. Through a comparative analysis of scientific discussions and popular-scientific literature, an attempt is made at recognizing, abstracting and systematizing all factors, means and strategies which are used for this purpose. Special focus has been put on the changes in dominant paradigms – the relationship between an historical and an ahistorical approach.
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Jenkins, Martin. "A Descriptive Study of Subject Indexing and Abstracting in International Index of Music Periodicals, RILM Abstracts of Music Literature, and The Music Index Online." Notes 57, no. 4 (2001): 834–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/not.2001.0092.
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Rahmawati, Fahni, and Zaka Hadikusuma Ramadan. "Improving High-Level Thinking Skills in Students Through Powtoon-Based Animation Video Media." Journal of Education Technology 5, no. 4 (November 26, 2021): 654. http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/jet.v5i4.41037.
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Students are less able to optimize higher-order thinking skills. There are still many students who are confused in working on problems related to higher thinking skills. This paper provides a template for preparing papers for electronic production of the Journal of Education Technology. A well-prepared abstract enables the reader to identify the basic content of a document quickly and accurately, to determine its relevance to their interests, and thus to decide whether to read the document in its entirety. The Abstract should be informative and completely self-explanatory, provide a clear statement of the problem, the proposed approach or solution, and point out major findings and conclusions. The Abstract should be 150 to 250 words in length. The abstract should be written in the past tense. Standard nomenclature should be used and abbreviations should be avoided. No literature should be cited. The keyword list provides the opportunity to add keywords, used by the indexing and abstracting services, in addition to those already present in the title. Judicious use of keywords may increase the ease with which interested parties can locate our article.
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Al-Maliki, Muhammad Alwi, and Asep Saepudin Jahar. "Dinamika Hukum Akad Nikah Via Teleconference Di Indonesia." JURNAL INDO-ISLAMIKA 10, no. 2 (September 30, 2020): 107–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/idi.v10i2.17523.
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An abstract is a brief, comprehensive summary of the contents of the article; it allows readers to survey the contents of an article quickly and, like a title, it enables persons interested in the document to retrieve it from abstracting and indexing databases. Most scholarly journals require an abstract. Consult the instructions to authors or web page of the journal to which you plan to submit your article for any journal-specific instructions. A well-prepared abstract can be the most important single paragraph in an article. Most people have their first contact with an article by seeing just the abstract, usually in comparison with several other abstracts, as they are doing a literature search. Readers frequently decide on the basis of the abstract whether to read the entire article. The abstract needs to be dense with information. By embedding key words in your abstract, you enhance the user's ability to find it. Do not exceed the abstract word limit of the journal to which you are submitting your article. Word limits vary from journal to journal and typically range from 100 to 150 words.
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Hunsucker, R. Laval. "More Appropriate Information Systems and Services for the Social Scientist: Time to Put Our Findings to Work." Evidence Based Library and Information Practice 2, no. 4 (December 7, 2007): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.18438/b8j59v.
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A review of:
Line, Maurice B. “The Information Uses and Needs of Social Scientists: An Overview of INFROSS.” Aslib Proceedings 23.8 (1971): 412-34. Rpt. in Lines of Thought: Selected Papers. Ed. L.J. Anthony. London: Bingley, 1988. 45-66.
Objective – The study reported in this article was conceived in order to answer a question of very large scope: What are the information systems and services requirements of social scientists? Inherent in this question was the correlative question: How do social scientists tend to use such systems and services, and what resources and information access approaches do they by choice employ? The choice for such an approach was well-considered, given that 1) there were at the time almost no research results available in this area; 2) the investigators feared that approaches developed earlier for the natural sciences and technology would be uncritically adopted for the social sciences as well; and 3) “the social science information system was developing anyway, and if it was to develop in appropriate ways, some guidance had to be provided quickly” (412). The Investigation into Information Requirements of the Social Sciences (INFROSS) project team believed that there was “no point” (412) in embarking first on a series of more narrowly focused studies. The express intention was to derive findings that would be usable “for the improvement of information systems, or for the design of new ones” (414). For more on the project's conceptual underpinnings, see Line’s “Information Requirements.”
Design – Exploratory study employing both quantitative and qualitative approaches over a period of three and a half years, beginning in the autumn of 1967.
Setting – The whole of the United Kingdom. The project was funded by that country’s Office for Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), which had been established in 1965.
Subjects – Almost 1,100 randomly selected academic social science researchers, plus a substantial number of government social science researchers and social science “practitioners” (“college of education lecturers, schoolteachers, and individuals in social work and welfare” [413]). For the purposes of the study, the social sciences included anthropology, economics, education, geography, political science, psychology and sociology, but numerous historians and statisticians ultimately participated.
Methods – Three methods were employed: surveys, interviews, and direct observation. A “very long” (413) questionnaire was sent to 2,602 of the identified ca. 9,100 social science researchers in the United Kingdom, with 1,089 (41.8%) completed questionnaires returned. Two pilots were conducted with the questionnaire before a definitive version was finalized for the study. Seventy-five interviews were conducted (individually or in groups) with researchers, some of whom had received but not responded to the questionnaire, and some of whom were not included in the questionnaire sample. The interviews with non-responding persons in the sample were for purposes of determining “whether they were non-typical” (413). Fifty additional interviews were conducted (individually or in groups) with practitioners. Day-to-day observation of a small number of social scientists was undertaken in the context of a two and a half year-long experimental information service at Bath University – the first time any UK university had employed information officers for the social sciences.
Main results – The results showed a pronounced perception among social scientists that informal “methods of locating references to relevant published information” (416-8, 426-7, 431) are more useful than formal methods (such as consulting the library catalogue, searching library shelves, or searching in indexing and abstracting publications), and an even more pronounced inclination to actually use such informal methods – something of a revelation at the time. Less than one sixth of all sociologists, for example, made use of Sociological Abstracts. On both counts, “consulting librarian” (418) scored worse than all the other ten options. Forty-eight percent of respondents never did it, and only 8% perceived it as a “very useful” (418) method. Nonetheless, 88% of respondents were in principle prepared to delegate at least some of their literature searching, and approximately 45% all of it, “to a hypothetical information officer” (425). More than 75% of the experimental service clients also responded affirmatively to the question: “Should a social science information officer be a high priority,” given limited available resources? (Line, Cunningham, and Evans 73-5). Most subjects found, in any case, that their major “information problems” (427-8) lay not in discovering what relevant documents might exist, but rather in actually getting their hands on them. In only around 20% of the cases were they ultimately successful in doing so. The younger the researcher, the greater the dissatisfaction with her/his own institution’s collection. This study also revealed that academic social scientists drew little distinction between information needs for their research and those for their teaching.
There was one social science discipline which clearly stood out from the rest: psychology. Psychologists were the heaviest users of abstracting and indexing (A&I) publications, as well as of the journal literature, published conference proceedings, and research reports. They were also the least tolerant of time lags in the A&I services’ coverage of new publications.
Further significant findings were:
• A librarian’s way of categorizing research materials was not very meaningful to the researchers themselves.
• A&I services were generally used more often for ‘keeping up’ than for retrospective searching.
• Consultation with librarians was more common in the less scholarly and more intimate college environment than at research institutions.
• A large percentage found library cataloguing insufficiently detailed. The same was true for book indexes.
• There was considerable enthusiasm for the idea of a citation index for the social sciences. (N.B.: the SSCI began publication two years after the appearance of this article.)
• Among informal methods of scholarly communication and information transfer, conferences (to the investigators’ surprise) rated remarkably low.
• Researchers with large personal collections made more use of the library and its services than those with small collections.
• Social scientists had little interest in non-English-language materials. Line speaks of “a serious foreign language problem” (424).
The INFROSS study produced an enormous amount of data. Only 384 of the computer tables produced were made available in 4 separate reports to OSTI. Only 3 tables, 2 of which were abbreviated, appeared in this article. The further raw data were available on request.
Conclusion – Line himself was exceedingly cautious in drawing explicit positive conclusions from the INFROSS results. He even stated that, “No major patterns were detected which could be of use for information system design purposes” (430). He was freer with his negative and provisional assessments. Two years earlier he had written: “It still remains to be established that there is an information problem in the social sciences, or that, if there is, it is of any magnitude” (“Information Requirements” 3). However, it was now clear to Line that information services and systems for the social scientist were indeed quite inadequate, and that (potential) users were not satisfied.
He was, furthermore, prepared to go out on a limb with the following assertions and inferences:
1) It was a great strength of INFROSS that it had – in marked contrast to previous science user studies – generated “a mass of comparable [his italics] data within a very broad field, so that every finding can be related to other findings” (430).
2) There are discernable – and exploitable – differences in the information needs and use patterns among the different social science disciplines (which he often also refers to as the different “subjects”).
3) INFROSS had likewise made more evident the nature of similarities across disciplines.
4) There is indeed, from an information/library perspective, a continuum from the ‘harder’ to the ‘softer’ social sciences.
5) Social scientists showed too little awareness, made too little use, and even displayed “insufficient motivation” (431) to make use of available information systems/services. He elsewhere (“Secondary Services” 269, 272) characterizes them as “remarkably complacent,” “even apathetic.”
6) There is good reason to doubt the wisdom of libraries’ investing in user education, since it is bound to have little effect (for further discussion of this matter, one can consult his “The Case for” 385-6 and “Ignoring the User” 86).
7) User-friendly systems amount inevitably to underdeveloped and ineffective systems – and therefore “personal intermediaries,” in sufficient numbers, will remain essential if we wish to offer social scientists really good information services (426, 431).
Line believed that INFROSS was only a beginning, and he had already, even before writing this article, begun follow-up research aimed at attaining results really of use for information system design purposes (e.g., the DISISS project). He complained many years later, however, that all this research “indicated means of improvement, but led to no action” (“Social Science Information” 131). In any case, “Bath” (the common shorthand subsequently used to refer to all this research) became, and has remained, the starting point for all subsequent discussions of social science information problems. Several years ago, there was a well-argued international call for “a new and updated version of the INFROSS study” – with an eye to finally using the findings for practical purposes, and aiming “to extend and follow up the research agenda set by the original study” (Janes “Time to Take”).
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Amir Iqbal, Muhammad, Ubaida Tasneem, and Sabina Awais. "Footnotes of Iqbal's Letters Edited by Mr. Burni: A Research Study." Negotiations 2, no. 1 (March 23, 2022): 01–09. http://dx.doi.org/10.54064/negotiations.v2i1.34.
Full textAbstract:
کلیاتِ مکاتیبِ اقبال مرتبہ سید مظفر حسین برنی کے حواشی تعلیقات اور اشاریہ سازی : تحقیقی مطالعہ
One can see thought, philosophy, knowledge and literature in Iqbal's letters. There are religious thoughts too. Political vision of Iqbal can also be observed in his letters. The work of compiling and editing Iqbal's letters is in progress. Experts have tried to understand Iqbal's thought according to their own vision. They had done their duty of translation and editing. Mr. Burni has compiled all the available letters of Iqbal. They have the status of scientific and literary document. He has also compiled comments using technical features. He has also arranged the indexing. Reading this article will help to understand the meaning of comments. There will be access to the principles of indexing. By studying it, researchers will see examples from Iqbal's letters and will master the artistic abilities of literature along with Iqbal's thought.
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Danevska, Lenche, Mirko Spiroski, Doncho Donev, Nada Pop-Jordanova, and Momir Polenakovic. "How to Recognize and Avoid Potential, Possible, or Probable Predatory Open-Access Publishers, Standalone, and Hijacked Journals." Macedonian Medical Review 71, no. 1 (January 1, 2017): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mmr-2017-0014.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Introduction. The Internet has enabled an easy method to search through the vast majority of publications and has improved the impact of scholarly journals. However, it can also pose threats to the quality of published articles. New publishers and journals have emerged so-called open-access potential, possible, or probable predatory publishers and journals, and so-called hijacked journals. It was our aim to increase awareness and warn scholars, especially young researchers, how to recognize these journals and how to avoid submission of their papers to these journals. Methods. Review and critical analysis of the relevant published literature, Internet sources and personal experience, thoughts, and observations of the authors. Results. The web blog of Jeffrey Beall, University of Colorado, was greatly consulted. Jeffrey Beall is a Denver academic librarian who regularly maintains two lists: the first one, of potential, possible, or probable predatory publishers and the second one, of potential, possible, or probable predatory standalone journals. Aspects related to this topic presented by other authors have been discussed as well. Conclusion. Academics should bear in mind how to differentiate between trustworthy and reliable journals and predatory ones, considering: publication ethics, peer-review process, international academic standards, indexing and abstracting, preservation in digital repositories, metrics, sustainability, etc.
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Danevska, Lenche, Mirko Spiroski, Doncho Donev, Nada Pop-Jordanova, and Momir Polenakovic. "How to Recognize and Avoid Potential, Possible, or Probable Predatory Open-Access Publishers, Standalone, and Hijacked Journals." PRILOZI 37, no. 2-3 (November 1, 2016): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/prilozi-2016-0011.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Introduction and aim: The Internet has enabled an easy method to search through the vast majority of publications and has improved the impact of scholarly journals. However, it can also pose threats to the quality of published articles. New publishers and journals have emerged so-called open-access potential, possible, or probable predatory publishers and journals, and so-called hijacked journals. It was our aim to increase the awareness and warn scholars, especially young researchers, how to recognize these journals and how to avoid submission of their papers to these journals. Methods: Review and critical analysis of the relevant published literature, Internet sources and personal experience, thoughts, and observations of the authors. Results: The web blog of Jeffrey Beall, University of Colorado, was greatly consulted. Jeffrey Beall is a Denver academic librarian who regularly maintains two lists: the first one, of potential, possible, or probable predatory publishers and the second one, of potential, possible, or probable predatory standalone journals. Aspects related to this topic presented by other authors have been discussed as well. Conclusion: Academics should bear in mind how to differentiate between trustworthy and reliable journals and predatory ones, considering: publication ethics, peer-review process, international academic standards, indexing and abstracting, preservation in digital repositories, metrics, sustainability, etc.
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Claudino, Dikson, and Victor May Philippi. "Treatment time with self-ligating orthodontic brackets: a literature review." Journal of Research in Dentistry 3, no. 4 (January 19, 2016): 763. http://dx.doi.org/10.19177/jrd.v3e42015763-774.
Full textAbstract:
AIM: The aim of this study was carry out a literature review on the self-ligating brackets (SLB), identifying publications which evaluated the treatment time with these systems comparing them to the conventional brackets (CB). MATERIAL AND METHODS: The following indexing bases were researched: Medline (Medicine online – International Literature on Health Sciences), LILACS (Latin-American and Caribbean Literature on Health Science), IBECS (Spanish Bibliographic on Health Sciences), SciELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online) and Cochrane Library, available on the virtual librarian web site on Health of the Medicine Regional Library – BIREME (www.bireme.br). The following describers were researched: orthodontic brackets and self-ligating brackets and its correspondents in Spanish and English languages. In this study were covered the scientific researches published in the last ten years, available on their complete form. CONCLUSION: It was concluded that the treatment time seems not showing clinical significant differences when compared the SLB and CB systems, and that researches as control case studies and randomized clinical trials, with rigorous methodology, should be developed to accurate investigation of concepts and results which involve the matter.
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Vyshnevsky, Valentyn, Yuliia Zaloznova, Nataliia Bryukhovetskaya, Ivan Buleev, Olga Novikova, Anatolii Zemlyankin, and Olexander Lyakh. "Comments and Suggestions of the Institute of Industrial Economics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine to the Draft Rules for Awarding Scientific Degrees." Herald of the Economic Sciences of Ukraine, no. 2(39) (2020): 206–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.37405/1729-7206.2020.2(39).206-209.
Full textAbstract:
The paper highlights the comments and proposals prepared by scientists of the Institute of Industrial Economics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine to the draft Rules for Awarding Scientific Degrees, developed by the National Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education (NAQAHE) and proposed for public discussion. The proposals address the issues of organization of dissertation defence, improvement of organizational forms of presentation of materials, motivation of applicants for scientific work and involvement of young people in creative activities, increasing the prestige of science, problems of admission to the defence of dissertations of applicants, who are working in business entities, but not in educational and scientific institution, personal responsibility of members of the specialized academic councils for unreasonable decision-making, low level of professional expertise and unpretentiousness, as well as emphasizes the need to substantiate the provisions on funding pre-trial procedures and the defence of dissertations, especially in budgetary institutions. In the paper considerable attention is paid to the requirements given in the draft Rules to applicants for the degree considering publications of main results of their studies. The proposed system does not provide a balance between the remuneration of scientists and the costs associated with the publication of their scientific results in journals, which are indexed in leading abstracting and indexing services. It is inexpedient to accept the proposed requirements for dissertations in the form of scientific articles for candidates for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. The article provides a table of changes that are proposed to be made to the draft Procedure for publications. Given that the process of preparation of higher qualifications scholars goes far beyond the powers and competencies of the NAQAHE, it is proposed to return to the system of the Higher Attestation Commission (HAC) as a supervisory body under the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. This system has paid off over the years, along with the expansion of the rights, duties and responsibilities of higher education institutions and research institutions for the training of scientific personnel – doctors of philosophy and doctors of sciences. The important role of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine and the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine in scientific and methodological support and coordination of research works, which should become the basis of dissertation research, their examination and coordination of implementation, is also emphasized.
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Báez, Miguel Pizzanelli, and Marc Jamoulle. "“M@dNotes Project”. Giving colour to Grey Literature." Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade 14, no. 41 (July 4, 2019): 1759. http://dx.doi.org/10.5712/rbmfc14(41)1759.
Full textAbstract:
Sharing the results of research and scientific production is crucial for the survival and development of all disciplines. Health information is becoming uncertain and powerful economic interests disrupting medical information has triggered a loss of credibility. M@dNotes project (in Spanish NotasL@cas), is the by-product of nonprofit collaborative international knowledge network with participation of students, general practitioners, family physicians, and healthcare workers. One of the aims of this network is to discuss the validity of the information available on sensitive subjects and build a knowledge exchange network inside a community of practice. It has been created to share different materials excluded from traditional academic publishing and commercial distribution channels: monographic reports, commented articles, files with references searches. These materials product of learning process are qualified with an appropriate level because there were submitted to a peer review or judged by a scientific committee to get an approval. Includes an indexing method (Q Codes and ICPC) to manage and retrieve the materials received. The project provides a particular folder to upload and share the documents. A web blog is the dissemination friendly tool or interface to share and retrieve the documents available in the network. Through a facility in the cloud, it is possible to access an excel file with all the materials shared, codes assigned and the hyperlink to get a pdf file of each material.
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Onyancha, Omwoyo Bosire. "An informetrics view of the relationship between internet ethics, computer ethics and cyberethics." Library Hi Tech 33, no. 3 (September 21, 2015): 387–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lht-04-2015-0033.
Full textAbstract:
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore the differences and similarities between computer ethics, internet ethics and cyberethics as reflected in the contents of the published literature as well as the search trends on Google. Design/methodology/approach – The paper opted for an informetrics approach, and more specifically content analysis, to investigate the inter-relationships between computer ethics, internet ethics and cyberethics. The data sources for this study included Google Trends, Google Scholar and the Web of Science citation indexes. Different search queries were used, depending on the structure of each data source, to extract the relevant data sets. Findings – Using different methods and techniques to analyse the data, the paper provides an alternative means of investigating relationships among concepts. The findings indicate that there is still no clear distinction between the concepts in terms of subject and title terms used to describe the published literature on the three concepts, as well as the research areas where the three concepts are applied. Going by the current trend, the paper envisages that cyberethics may, in the future, become a broader term to include computer ethics and internet ethics. Research limitations/implications – The data sources that were selected for the study might have not been comprehensive in the coverage of the published literature on the three concepts and therefore there is need for further research, which will expand the scope of the data sources. Practical implications – The paper’s findings may apply in the practice of indexing and abstracting as well as thesaurus construction as far as the three terms are concerned. Originality/value – The paper offers an alternative technique that can be used to investigate relationships among concepts. The value of the paper could include curriculum development of programmes dealing with ethical issues that arise when developing and using computers and related technologies.
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Худолій, О. М., О. В. Іващенко, and А. А. Тітаренко. "Features of programming of development of force for the girls of junior classes." Teorìâ ta Metodika Fìzičnogo Vihovannâ, no. 1 (March 30, 2013): 3–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2013.1.1004.
Full textAbstract:
Aim of work — to work out technology of programming of developing power flairs for the schoolchildren of junior classes. Research methods. Analysis and generalization of data of scientifically-methodical and special literature, scientific methods of theoretical level, such, as an analogy, analysis, synthesis, abstracting, induction, and also scientific methods of empiric level: supervision, testing, experiment. Research results. The results of the before executed researches allowed to work out the program of development of force on the basis of account of training effects of the power loading. It is set that the use of the first variant of the combined method gives an opportunity to get positive results in power preparedness of schoolchildren of 2—4 classes through 3-9 employments; the second variant of the combined method substantially influences on the dynamics of force of local group of muscles. The use of movable games gives an opportunity at high emotional level to develop power flairs of schoolchildren.Programming of developing power flairs, uses of the programs statistically for certain influences on the increase of relative and speed force for the girls of 2-4 classes (р<0,001).
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Cárdenas, Melba Libia, and María Claudia Nieto Cruz. "Profile: Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development... Now in Scopus!" Profile: Issues in Teachers´ Professional Development 21, no. 1 (January 1, 2019): 7–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/profile.v21n1.76887.
Full textAbstract:
We are pleased to open this edition with this good news: Starting this year, the contents of the journal will be indexed in Scopus database. Let us remember that Scopus is the largest abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature in the world. It includes scientific journals, books, and conference proceedings. In the Colombian context, Scopus is considered a key database, which has a great impact in the evaluation of the quality and visibility of the journals. Being part of it becomes a parameter for the classification of academic journals in the national indexing system.
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Yunita, Yunita, Vicky Brama Kumbara, and Ronni Andri Wijaya. "ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN PADA PT GOJEK INDONESIA." Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Terapan 1, no. 6 (August 2, 2020): 568–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.31933/jimt.v1i6.198.
Full textAbstract:
Trends motorcycle online has increased in recent years with the increasing need for fast transportation in Jakarta. Ease and speed of motorcycles message via applications and the speed of travel (travel time) becomes a key factor many motorcycle enthusiasts online. Gojek as pioneers face challenges in maintaining quality service and win the competition. The marketing strategy is one way to determine the competitiveness of each force. Effective Use of SWOT can play an important role in determining the marketing strategy, in order to know the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats faced by enterprise IT in maintaining the viability and continuity of the company. Issues to be resolved in this research is How to determine the internal and external factors which will affect the company's strategy and determine appropriate marketing strategy planning for Gojek. The research was conducted using the method of analysis of IFAs to analyze the internal factors, the analysis of EFAS to external factors, then, input into the model kuantittif ie SWOT matrix. Results of the analysis showed that, based on internal strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and external threats, four sets of strategic alternatives that may be taken by the manager of the company in the face of increasingly competitive. Standard nomenclature should be used and abbreviations should be avoided. No literature should be cited. The keyword list provides the opportunity to add keywords, used by the indexing and abstracting services, in addition to those already present in the title. Judicious use of keywords may increase the ease with which interested parties can locate our article
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Abrams, Stephen, Patricia Cruse, Carly Strasser, Perry Willet, Geoffrey Boushey, Julia Kochi, Megan Laurance, and Angela Rizk-Jackson. "DataShare: Empowering Researcher Data Curation." International Journal of Digital Curation 9, no. 1 (June 17, 2014): 110–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2218/ijdc.v9i1.305.
Full textAbstract:
Researchers are increasingly being asked to ensure that all products of research activity – not just traditional publications – are preserved and made widely available for study and reuse as a precondition for publication or grant funding, or to conform to disciplinary best practices. In order to conform to these requirements, scholars need effective, easy-to-use tools and services for the long-term curation of their research data. The DataShare service, developed at the University of California, is being used by researchers to: (1) prepare for curation by reviewing best practice recommendations for the acquisition or creation of digital research data; (2) select datasets using intuitive file browsing and drag-and-drop interfaces; (3) describe their data for enhanced discoverability in terms of the DataCite metadata schema; (4) preserve their data by uploading to a public access collection in the UC3 Merritt curation repository; (5) cite their data in terms of persistent and globally-resolvable DOI identifiers; (6) expose their data through registration with well-known abstracting and indexing services and major internet search engines; (7) control the dissemination of their data through enforceable data use agreements; and (8) discover and retrieve datasets of interest through a faceted search and browse environment. Since the widespread adoption of effective data management practices is highly dependent on ease of use and integration into existing individual, institutional, and disciplinary workflows, the emphasis throughout the design and implementation of DataShare is to provide the highest level of curation service with the lowest possible technical barriers to entry by individual researchers. By enabling intuitive, self-service access to data curation functions, DataShare helps to contribute to more widespread adoption of good data curation practices that are critical to open scientific inquiry, discourse, and advancement.
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Raziūnienė, Daiva, and Gintarė Verbickaitė. "Qualitative Factors of the Materiality." Buhalterinės apskaitos teorija ir praktika, no. 19 (May 14, 2019): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/batp.2019.4.
Full textAbstract:
In the audit evidence gathering process, the auditor uses a set of assumptions about audit risk factors and determines the level of material error and misstatement. In practice, questions arise as to how the auditor should avoid making mistakes in shaping its approach to the information that is relevant to users of financial statements. The aim of the study is to reveal the basic regulation of qualitative materiality factors. Tasks of the research are to analyze the regulatory provisions of international auditing standards, to identify issues regarding the assessment of qualitative factors of materiality and its influence on decision making process of the auditors. Methods of literature analysis, systematization, abstracting and grouping analysis are used in the article. The analysis of scientific and professional literature has shown that qualitative parameters of significance are not precisely defined in the regulatory provisions, therefore, the auditors are left with a wide range of qualitative materiality factors. These factors can fundamentally change the auditor's decision-making process choosing relevant audit procedures. The auditor must evaluate the qualitative data and information comprehensively and be able to identify qualitative factors of materiality.
JEL klasifikacija: M42
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Busygina, T. V., and A. V. Yuklyaevskaya. "A Scientometric Analysis of the Literature on the Topic “Academic Social Networks”." Bibliosphere, no. 3 (June 29, 2022): 101–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.20913/1815-3186-2022-3-101-122.
Full textAbstract:
In the past few decades, scientific communication has become widespread through academic social networks (ASNs). The purpose of this article is to consider ASNs both as a research tool and as an object of study in scientific publications. The scientometric analysis of literature on ASNs was carried out. The literature set consisted of 1,216 records retrieved from the Web of Science (WoS) database. The set included the documents where the ASNs were the scientific research objects or those where the ASNs were only mentioned as a bibliographic data source for systematic reviews or meta-analyses (predominantly in medicine) or as an experimental data repository. It was found that documents on ASNs started to appear in the WoS after 2005. The USA, the University of Wolverhampton (United Kingdom), and M. Thelwall are the country, organization, and author leading in the number of documents on ASNs in the set. The journals published the documents presented by the following subject areas: Computer Science; Computer Science and Librarianship; Mechanical Engineering; Engineering and Technology. Four out of the first ten highly cited documents are devoted to altmetrics in ASNs. The authors used document co-citation analysis via free scientometric analytical software CiteSpace and discovered research fronts. It was found that when the number of publications on ASNs started to rise, scholars began to discuss the community recommendation, professional indexing/folksonomy, and cold-start problem. Later, the altmetrics used in the ASNs became the main subject in the researches of ASNs. The last statement is confirmed by co-word analysis via CiteSpace. It is shown that the most frequent keywords of the studied document set are altmetrics, impact, and citation.
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Chakravarty, Rupak, and Deepti Madaan. "SCOPUS reflected study of selected research and higher education institutions (HEIs) of Chandigarh: a city of education and research." Library Hi Tech News 33, no. 2 (April 4, 2016): 12–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lhtn-09-2015-0066.
Full textAbstract:
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to cite the statistical data reflecting the trends and tendencies in research activity undertaken by Chandigarh city affiliations. The period under study is from 1964 to the first quarter of 2014. Scopus is the source of information retrieved. Various parameters like decade-wise growth of publications, publications of individual institutions, number of patents earned by each institute of Chandigarh under study, research productivity of top five authors of seven city-based institutes, document type, highly cited papers, research output of authors of parent institute vis-á-vis their affiliations with other institutes, collaborations at national and international levels have been taken into consideration for this paper. Institutes which have come up in the past 2-3 decades have also been contributing actively. An important finding of the paper undertaken is that foreign collaborations and foreign journals have remained the epicenter of the research activity. Chandigarh has emerged as a hub of academic and scholarly activity. It also reflects that the city-based research activity is also integrated into the global research activity. Design/methodology/approach The present paper reviews the publication output of Chandigarh city affiliations from 1964 to 2014. The publication data were procured from Scopus, which is an international multi-disciplinary bibliographical database covering 53m records, more than 20,000 titles and 5,000 publishers. It is a product of Elsevier and is the considered the world’s largest indexing and abstracting database and offers citation searching. Launched in 2004, it provides access to science–technology–medicine (STM) literature with a limited coverage of social science and arts and humanities. Database search was undertaken on May 22nd, 2014, and results were downloaded under various headings like year, author, number of publications, document type, affiliations and collaborations with other nations. The whole data were exported to MS-Excel format from Scopus database. Data of 160 authors were retrieved on the basis of at least one author affiliated to a research institution in Chandigarh. The paper was conducted by focussing on top seven institutes of Chandigarh engaged in diverse fields. These are Panjab University (PU), Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Govt. Medical College and Hospital (GMCH), Punjab Engineering College (PEC), University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (UIPS), Institute of Microbial Technology (IMTECH) and Central Scientific Instruments Organization (CSIO). Although UIPS is an integral part of PU, Scopus has treated it as a separate institution and so have the researchers. The researchers have used simple percentile method to find out the growth in research output of these institutes in six decades covering the period from 1964 to the first quarter of 2014, collaborations with other nations and affiliations with other institutes. Taking into consideration the number of publications, their citations and h index, the researchers have tried to find out the most productive authors from these institutes. Although the research process in Panjab University was started early in 1926 as revealed by Scopus, to maintain the uniformity with the research process initiated by other city-based institutes, the authors have taken 1964 as the year of initiation of data analysis for writing this paper. Each city-based institute has to its credit research publications in more than 20 diverse subject areas. Due to this diversity, data could not be analyzed under subject areas. To study the research output of Chandigarh city affiliations for the past 50 years and the current year, the authors have divided the years into five decades and additional few months of 2014. Findings There has been a phenomenal growth in the research productivity of city-based institutes, which was nil or negligible from 1964 to 1983, except Panjab University and PGI. The research activity gained momentum with every passing decade. PGI and PU have emerged as frontrunners in research productivity, but at the same time, IMTECH and UIPS have also performed well on this front too. As compared to PGI and PU, which came up in 1962 and 1956 (Chandigarh), respectively, IMTECH and UIPS are of recent origin, that is, 1984 and 1994, respectively. In the first decade of its establishment, UIPS generated 27 per cent of its total research output. Not only this, the institute has fetched maximum number of patents (89) in just two decades and that too with 1,259 publications only. IMTECH has also been coming up with qualitative research since its establishment in 1984. It has to its credit 37 patents from 1,290 publications. Major research findings took the form of articles and that too in journals. Another remarkable feature of UIPS and IMTECH is that their publications have fetched maximum citations as compared to other institutes. Comparing all the seven institutes, the authors have concluded that the authors of Panjab University have made maximum affiliation with the authors of with other national and international institutes in generating research output. Panjab University tops the list of city-based institutes by collaborating with 97 different nations. PGI has taken second slot by collaborating with 88 countries. From a list of 100 collaborating nations, USA has emerged as the major collaborating nation. Chandigarh has emerged as an education hub. It has many institutes of repute in different domains. Consequently, the research scenario is very encouraging. Researchers have a vision and are active in exploring the emerging horizons as is evident from the paper. National and international collaborations also form the basis of growth of research productivity. Government should provide all round support and upgrade the existing infrastructure to enhance further the research output of the city. Originality/value Various bibliometric studies have also been conducted to know about the trends and patterns in the research publications. From a single institute, journal to a state, the analysis of research activity has become an area of focus. The present paper takes into account the research productivity in seven major academic institutes of Chandigarh, the city beautiful as revealed by Scopus.
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Brkic, Silvija, Marija Vucenovic, and Zorica Djokic. "Title, abstract, key words and references in biomedical articles." Archive of Oncology 11, no. 3 (2003): 207–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/aoo0303207b.
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Scientists frequently communicate the results of their work in research reports. When writing scientific articles, authors must follow instructions and requirements of standard article format. A scientific paper should have in proper order, a Title, Abstract, Introduction, Material and Methods Results, Discussion, Conclusion and Literature. A title should be the fewest possible words that accurately describe the content of the paper. It should attract researchers' attention in order to be included in their investigation. An abstract is a short summary of the article. It concisely summarizes results and conclusion so that essential details of the paper can be understood in 100 - 250 words. The most commonly used are structured abstracts. Key words are provided below the abstract and describe the medical concepts characteristic for the whole article. Assign at least one and an average of 5 to 10 key words. Indexing in biomedicine means using the Thesaurus of the American National Library of Medicine: Medical Subject Headings. It provides easy and fast access to precise information using key words assigned to each document. Reference citation is obligatory and integral part of scientific articles. It provides communication among the authors and binds scientific papers as well as whole scientific knowledge in certain fields.
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Istiqaroh, Choirum Rindah, Indrianawati Usman, and Dhyah Harjanti. "How Do Leaders Build Organizational Resilience? An Empirical Literature Review." Jurnal Manajemen Teori dan Terapan | Journal of Theory and Applied Management 15, no. 3 (December 17, 2022): 449–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jmtt.v15i3.37640.
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Objective: The purpose of this study is to compile a synthesis of the application of leadership in building organizational resilience, especially when the organization faces a crisis or difficulty. Design/Methods/Approach: The approach used is a literature review, with a systematic search from a database of scientific journals indexed by SCOPUS as an indexing organization for reputable research journals. Selected journals that match the theme will be reviewed and data synthesized. Findings: When the organization is down, leaders play various roles in building organizational resilience. The leader develops and disseminates the organization's vision, builds awareness, ensures the learning process runs, builds capability and adaptability, strengthens physiological capital, and builds an organizational culture and team resilience. These roles are doable by implementing the right leadership style and strategy, configuring resources, and building relationships and collaborations. Furthermore, this research also identified the stages of the process and their mechanisms. From the results of this study, there are several opportunities for future research. Originality: This research generates a literature review on building organizational resilience with a leadership perspective and its synthesis model. Practical/Policy implication (optional): This research provides a more comprehensive understanding of how resilience is fostered in organizations and best practices regarding the role of leaders in building organizational resilience.
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Abizanda Cardona, María. "Narrating the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Transhumanism and Critical Posthumanism in Catherine Lacey's The Answers." Revista de Estudios Norteamericanos, no. 26 (2022): 175–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.12795/ren.2022.i26.10.
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: Recent scientific breakthroughs under the wing of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, particularly in the realm of biotechnology, have prompted an integral redefinition of the human, looking toward the posthuman state. Stances on this question range from the transhumanists ’ advocacy of overcoming biological limits, to the indexing of technoscientific advancement to an antihumanist and postanthropocentric project championed by critical posthumanism. These debates have been translated into speculative fiction works such as Catherine Lacey’ The Answers (2017). This novel revolves around the Girlfriend Experiment, a state -of-the-art research project aimed at taking the next step in our emotional evolution by eliminating the need for romantic relationships, bankrolled by a film industry mogul. This paper analyses the representation of human enhancement in the novel, arguing that the depiction of the material consequences of the experiment upon its research subjects amounts to a rejection of the unrestricted development of technology along transhumanist and neoliberal tenets. In this, The Answers offers a critical take on the Fourth Industrial Revolution aligned with the principles of critical posthumanism.
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Bromberg, Carla. "History of science: the problem of cataloging, knowledge indexing and information retrieval in the digital space." Circumscribere: International Journal for the History of Science 21 (June 1, 2018): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.23925/1980-7651.2018v21;p41-55.
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Text-based and multimedia documents in and for history of science are displayed in libraries and ought to be organized to make knowledge and information on history of science accessible. The traditional approach to the organization of and access to knowledge and information was expressed by classification schemes primarily influenced by philosophical traditions, and then mostly based on the literary warrant principle. Within this context, the scholarly and scientific literature was seen as representing facts about knowledge and structures of knowledge. Cataloging and classification were essential to provide users access to information. Cataloging elements consist of bibliographic description, subject analysis and classification. Currently, within the digital environment, not only text-based documents, but documents of all sorts must be included, classified and organized in order to be browsed. In this paper I call the attention to some of the improvements and challenges that currently affect the relationship between catalogs, knowledge organization, classification and information retrieval. As an example I mention the catalog-interface that is being developed for the digital library of CESIMA-Brazil.
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Prykhodko, V. V. "The Factor Structure of Coordination Abilities Development in 5th-7th Grade Boys." Teorìâ ta Metodika Fìzičnogo Vihovannâ 17, no. 4 (December 30, 2017): 191–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2017.4.1204.
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The objective is to determine the structure of coordination abilities development in 5th-7th grade boys. Materials and methods. The participants in the study were boys of the 5th grade (n=21), 6th grade (n=20), and 7th grade (n=19). The paper used analysis and generalization of the scientific and methodological literature data, general scientific methods of theoretical level, namely: analogy, analysis, synthesis, abstracting, induction, as well as general scientific methods of empirical level: observation, testing, experiment. To evaluate of the motor preparedness, the results of motor tests, height and body weight were recorded. The materials of the study were processed in the statistical analysis program IBM SPSS 20. Factor analysis was carried out using a model of the principal components with the rotation method: Variamax with Kaiser normalization. Results. Analysis of the similarities shows that the most informative in the structure of the 5th grade boys’ motor preparedness are Test 9 “Static Equilibrium Evaluation by E. Ya. Bondarevsky’s Method” (,999), Test 2 “Standing Long Jump (cm)” (,998), Test 10 “Dynamic Equilibrium Evaluation by Bess Method” (,916); for the 6th grade boys such are Test 9 “Static Equilibrium Evaluation by E. Ya. Bondarevsky’s Method” (1.0), Test 2 “Standing Long Jump (cm)” (,999), Test 5 “Sit-Up for 30 sec.” (,968), Test 10 “Dynamic Equilibrium Evaluation by Bess Method” (,918); for the 7th grade boys such are Test 2 “Standing Long Jump (cm)” (,994), Test 9 “Static Equilibrium Evaluation by E. Ya. Bondarevsky’s Method” (,987), Test 10 “Dynamic Equilibrium Evaluation by Bess Method” (,945). Conclusions. The most informative in the structure of 5th-7th grade boys’ coordination abilities is vestibular tolerance. For pedagogical control of 5th-7th grade boys’ motor preparedness the following can be recommended: Test 2 “Standing Long Jump (cm)”, Test 9 “Static Equilibrium Evaluation by E. Ya. Bondarevsky’s Method”, Test 10 “Dynamic Equilibrium Evaluation by Bess Method”.
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Stilwell, Dianne. "Selling science: Absolutely Fabulous or The Thick of It?" Biochemist 32, no. 1 (February 1, 2010): 14–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bio03201014.
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I became involved in science communication over 20 years ago. With a background in microbiology and genetics, I had started my working life editing and abstracting science journals while taking a postgraduate course in information science. That led to 3 years running a scientific library for Cadbury Schweppes and then a position as biotechnology information specialist at the British Library. This was in the early 1980s and was the first flowering of commercial biotechnology. The European Biotechnology Information Project (EBIP) was intended to help scientists get to grips with information sources in hitherto unfamiliar areas such as legislation, intellectual property and marketing. In practice, we found that scientists, being resourceful types, were quite happy delving into any sort of literature with minimal help, but we did find we had a ready audience of teachers, journalists, legislators and venture capitalists among others who needed our help to explain what this ‘new’ science was all about. It was at this point that I realized that I was happier (and better) at explaining biology and its applications to non-biologists than explaining the finer points of EU regulations to scientists. So when, in 1985, I saw an advertisement from the Biochemical Society for a ‘Research and Information Officer’, it seemed like a good career move.