Academic literature on the topic 'Sciaena umbra'

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Journal articles on the topic "Sciaena umbra"

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Picciulin, Marta, Chiara Facca, Riccardo Fiorin, Federico Riccato, Matteo Zucchetta, and Stefano Malavasi. "It Is Not Just a Matter of Noise: Sciaena umbra Vocalizes More in the Busiest Areas of the Venice Tidal Inlets." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 9, no. 2 (February 23, 2021): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse9020237.

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Boat noise is known to have a detrimental effect on a vulnerable Mediterranean sciaenid, the brown meagre Sciaena umbra. During summer 2019, two acoustic surveys were conducted at 40 listening points distributed within the inlet areas of Venice (northern Adriatic Sea). Two five-minute recordings were collected per each point during both the boat traffic hours and the peak of the species’ vocal activity with the aims of (1) characterizing the local noise levels and (2) evaluating the fish spatial distribution by means of its sounds. High underwater broadband noise levels were found (sound pressure levels (SPLs)50–20kHz 107–137 dB re 1 μPa). Interestingly, a significantly higher background noise within the species’ hearing sensibility (100–3150 Hz) was highlighted in the afternoon (113 ± 5 dB re 1 μPa) compared to the night (103 ± 7 dB re 1 μPa) recordings due to a high vessel traffic. A cluster analysis based on Sciaena umbra vocalizations separated the listening points in three groups: highly vocal groups experienced higher vessel presence and higher afternoon noise levels compared to the lower ones. Since the species’ sounds are a proxy of spawning events, this suggests that the reproductive activity was placed in the noisier part of the inlets.
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La Manna, G., M. Manghi, F. Perretti, and G. Sarà. "Behavioral response of brown meagre (Sciaena umbra) to boat noise." Marine Pollution Bulletin 110, no. 1 (September 2016): 324–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.06.045.

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Bartoli, Pierre, and David I. Gibson. "Three rare and little known cryptogonimid digeneans from the sciaenid fish Sciaena umbra (L.) in the western Mediterranean." Systematic Parasitology 30, no. 2 (March 1995): 121–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00010166.

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Hamzaçebi, Sevim, and Erkan Can. "First Results on Spawning and Larval Rearing of the Brown Meagre (Sciaena umbra)." Acta Natura et Scientia 2, no. 1 (May 6, 2021): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.29329/actanatsci.2021.314.4.

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AKMIRZA, Ahmet. "Metazoan parasites of brown meagre (Sciaena umbra L. 1758) caught near Gökçeada, Turkey." TURKISH JOURNAL OF VETERINARY AND ANIMAL SCIENCES 38 (2014): 299–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.3906/vet-1209-35.

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Firidin, Sirin, Oguzhan Eroglu, and Ilhan Altinok. "Genetic characterization of brown meagre (Sciaena umbra) and Shi Drum (Umbrina cirrosa) populations." Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 68 (October 2016): 200–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2016.07.023.

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Picciulin, M., M. Bolgan, A. Codarin, R. Fiorin, M. Zucchetta, and S. Malavasi. "Passive acoustic monitoring of Sciaena umbra on rocky habitats in the Venetian littoral zone." Fisheries Research 145 (August 2013): 76–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2013.02.008.

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Chater, Inès, Ahlem Romdhani-Dhahri, Jean Louis Dufour, Kélig Mahé, and Nadia Chakroun-Marzouk. "Age, growth and mortality of Sciaena umbra (Sciaenidae) in the Gulf of Tunis." Scientia Marina 82, no. 1 (March 20, 2018): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/scimar.04679.21a.

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The growth and mortality of the brown meagre, Sciaena umbra from the Gulf of Tunis, were investigated using a sample of 276 specimens, ranging from 15.3 to 49.2 cm total length and from 43 to 1565 g total weight. Specimens were collected from artisanal fisheries between October 2008 and September 2011. Otoliths were extracted, thin cross-sections were realized and radii were measured. The log-linear morphometric relationships between total length-total weight and total length-otolith radius were significant (p < 0.05), showed positive allometry (b=3.15) and isometry (b=0.90), respectively. The marginal analysis suggested that only one growth increment was deposited per year. The maximum age of the brown meagre was 22 years for males and 31 years for females. The fit of the von Bertalanffy growth function was significantly different between sexes (p
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Kacem, Hichem, and Jordi Miquel. "Spermatological characteristics of Siphoderina aloysiae (Digenea, Cryptogonimidae), an intestinal parasite of Sciaena umbra (Teleostei, Sciaenidae)." Zoomorphology 138, no. 2 (January 14, 2019): 185–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00435-019-00434-8.

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Bougatef, Hajer, Fatma Krichen, Federica Capitani, Ikram Ben Amor, Francesca Maccari, Veronica Mantovani, Fabio Galeotti, Nicola Volpi, Ali Bougatef, and Assaad Sila. "Chondroitin sulfate/dermatan sulfate from corb (Sciaena umbra) skin: Purification, structural analysis and anticoagulant effect." Carbohydrate Polymers 196 (September 2018): 272–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.05.019.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Sciaena umbra"

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Brazo, Alan. "Caractérisation de la distribution spatiale et temporelle d'une espèce vulnérable, Sciaena umbra, au sein d'une aire marine protégée en vue de sa conservation : apport de la télémétrie acoustique." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Perpignan, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023PERP0006.

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Ce travail de thèse apporte des connaissances fondamentales sur les schémas de déplacement d'une espèce vulnérable, le corb. Pour ce faire, 20 individus ont été suivis par télémétrie acoustique au sein d'une aire marine protégée (AMP) pendant 3 ans.Nos résultats suggèrent une grande fidélité au site avec des domaines vitaux relativement petits, ce qui implique que cette AMP (bien que petite) est suffisamment grande pour fournir une protection efficace aux populations de corb. Cependant, des déplacements ont été observés, mettant en évidence la capacité de cette espèce à se déplacer. Ils semblent être associés au comportement reproducteur pendant les mois chauds et à l'activité trophique (alimentation) pendant les mois plus froids. Ces déplacements sont essentiels pour le rétablissement des populations de corbeille en dehors des AMP. Le renforcement des mesures de protection (moratoire, création et/ou extension d'AMP) semble indispensable pour assurer la recolonisation de nouveaux sites
This thesis work provides fundamental knowledge on the movement patterns of a vulnerable species, the brown meager. To do this, 20 individuals were tracked by acoustic telemetry within a marine protected area (MPA) for 3 years.Our results suggest high site fidelity with relatively small home ranges implying that this MPA (although small) is large enough to provide effective protection for brown meager populations. However, movements have been observed, highlighting the ability of this species to move. They appear to be associated with reproductive behavior during warm months and feeding (feeding) activity during cooler months. These movements are essential for the recovery of brown meager populations outside MPAs. The strengthening of protective measures (moratorium, creation and/or extension of MPAs) seems essential to ensure the recolonization of new sites
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Ducos, Salomé. "Restauration de population du denti Dentex dentex et du corb Sciaena umbra en Méditerranée : évaluation des performances individuelles, suivi individuel et populationnel des juvéniles." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Corte, 2023. http://hal-univ-corse.archives-ouvertes.fr/view_by_stamp.php?&action_todo=view&id.

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Le denti, Dentex dentex, et le corb, Sciaena umbra, sont deux espèces de poissons Téléostéens vivants le long des côtes méditerranéennes. Il s’agit de deux espèces emblématiques d’intérêt écologique, économique et patrimonial dans cette région, où ils sont malheureusement considérés comme menacés d’extinction par l’UICN. Au coeur de la mer Méditerranée, la plateforme corse de recherche et de production aquacole STELLA MARE maîtrise actuellement la reproduction et l’élevage de larves et juvéniles de denti et de corb. Suite à l’acquisition de ce savoir-faire zootechnique, ce projet de thèse s’inscrit dans une volonté de tester la faisabilité d’utiliser les juvéniles de D. dentex et de S. umbra, produits au sein de cette plateforme, à des fins de restauration active de populations autour de la Corse. Dans ce but, divers aspects ont été considérés. Dans un premier temps, des réponses comportementales et des performances individuelles ont été étudiées, en lien avec les conditions d’élevage et la taille des individus testés, chez des juvéniles d’élevage de denti et de corb. Ces tests expérimentaux en bassins ont permis de mettre en évidence un important effet de la taille i) sur les comportements et performances de nage, sur les comportements d’audace et d’exploration, sur les performances de fuite et sur les performances de prédation de S. umbra, ainsi que ii) sur la sensibilité à la manipulation et sur les performances de nage de D. dentex. De plus, un entraînement au nourrissage sur proies vivantes durant six jours a permis l’amélioration des performances de prédation de juvéniles des deux espèces. Dans un second temps, des actions expérimentales de relâchés de juvéniles de denti et de corb ont été effectuées in situ afin d’étudier la survie, la dispersion et les comportements de ces individus dans le milieu naturel, par le biais i) de suivis en plongée (UVC) et ii) d’un suivi par télémétrie acoustique. Il a été signalé que les juvéniles doivent être consciencieusement sélectionnés avant les relâchés afin d’éviter de potentielles anomalies morpho-anatomiques, en particulier pour le denti. Ces études ont permis d’atteindre, chez ces deux espèces, un très bon taux de survie (> 99 %) suite au transport, à la manipulation et l’acclimatation dans le milieu, avant le relâché. Le suivi par télémétrie acoustique a mis en évidence que les juvéniles de ces deux espèces semblent être capables d’amorcer leur acclimatation dans le milieu naturel mais se dispersent assez rapidement loin de la zone de relâché. Les juvéniles de corb semblent largement se dissimuler dans l’herbier de posidonie, et les juvéniles de denti n’ont que très peu été ré-observés lors des suivis en plongée. Dans un troisième temps, la diversité génétique des lots de juvéniles d’élevage a été étudiée chez ces deux espèces afin de la comparer avec celle retrouvée dans les populations sauvages. Cette étude a mis en évidence que les lots de géniteurs étudiés présentent une diversité génétique représentative de celle retrouvée in situ. Cependant, les lots de juvéniles présentent une différentiation génétique notable d’avec les populations sauvages du fait de la contribution majoritaire de seulement quelques individus, parmi l’ensemble des géniteurs, à la production de juvéniles. Ces travaux ont permis l’acquisition de nouvelles connaissances sur l’utilisation potentielle de juvéniles de D. dentex et S. umbra d’élevage à des fins de restauration active de populations. Cette thèse correspond ainsi à une approche pluridisciplinaire constituant la base d’un travail expérimental préalable à toute action de repeuplement
The common dentex, Dentex dentex, and the brown meagre, Sciaena umbra, are two teleost fish inhabiting Mediterranean coastal waters. Dentex dentex and S. umbra are emblematic species of ecological, economic and cultural interest in the Mediterranean Sea, where they are under threat of extinction and redlisted by the IUCN. Located in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, the Corsican platform STELLA MARE is a centre of scientific research and aquaculture production that has succeeded in captive breeding D. dentex and S. umbra and rearing their hatchery-produced juveniles. Following these aquaculture innovations, this project aimed to investigate the feasibility of using hatchery-reared D. dentex and S. umbra juveniles for restocking efforts in Corsican waters. First, behavioural responses and performance of hatchery-reared D. dentex and S. umbra juveniles were studied, linked to their rearing conditions and body size. These experiments highlighted a significant effect of body size i) on swimming behaviour, swimming performance, exploratory behaviour, boldness, escape performance and feeding performance of S. umbra juveniles, and ii) on handling sensitivity and swimming performance of D. dentex juveniles. Moreover, six days of feeding training led to higher feeding performance on live prey for hatchery-reared D. dentex and S. umbra juveniles. Second, experimental releases of D. dentex and S. umbra juveniles were performed in the wild to estimate post-release survival, dispersion and behaviours. These outcomes were investigated through i) underwater visual census (UVC) surveys and ii) an acoustic telemetry survey. These studies highlighted a high survival rate (> 99%) following transportation, handling and in situ acclimation for the two species. The acoustic telemetry survey highlighted that both species seemed to start acclimating to the natural environment and quickly dispersed away from the release site. Sciaena umbra juveniles seem to mostly hide in Posidonia oceanica meadows, and D. dentex juveniles were rarely observed during the UVC surveys. Finally, the genetic diversity of hatchery stocks was studied and compared to the genetic diversity of wild populations. This study highlighted that broodstocks’ genetic diversity was fairly representative of wild populations. However, significant genetic differentiation was observed between wild and juvenile samples as well as between juvenile and broodstock samples in both species. This seemed to be due i) to a very small effective number of breeders in S. umbra, and ii) to the presence of a few dominant reproductive breeders producing the majority of juveniles in D. dentex. In conclusion, the combination of these results provides new knowledge on the potential use of hatchery-reared D. dentex and S. umbra juveniles for restocking purposes. This project employs a multi-disciplinary approach and acts as a pilot study, providing a foundation for future potential restocking efforts
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Book chapters on the topic "Sciaena umbra"

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"Brown Meagre (Sciaena umbra)." In The Adriatic Sea Encyclopedia, 77. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50032-0_105.

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