Academic literature on the topic 'Saqqara New Kingdom necropolis'

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Journal articles on the topic "Saqqara New Kingdom necropolis"

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Price, Campbell. "The Legacy of Prince Khaemwaset at Saqqara." Heritage 5, no. 3 (August 12, 2022): 2196–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage5030115.

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Saqqara in particular, and the Memphite necropolis in general, constituted the arena for the prolific and significant monumental self-presentations of Prince Khaemwaset, fourth son of King Ramesses II (c. 1279–1213 BCE). The present paper explores the role of the prince in fashioning a persona that addressed past, present and future audiences. This discussion is used to contextualise results of the 2009 Saqqara Geophysical Survey Project, showing the greater-than-expected extent of the New Kingdom necropolis south of the Unas Causeway. It considers responses to the deep palimpsest of the sacred landscape of the Memphite necropolis by—and later commemorations within it of—this notable Ramesside individual.
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Martin, Geoffrey T. "The Saqqara New Kingdom Necropolis Excavations, 1986: Preliminary Report." Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 73 (1987): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3821517.

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Martin, Geoffrey T. "The Saqqâra New Kingdom Necropolis Excavations, 1986: Preliminary Report." Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 73, no. 1 (August 1987): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030751338707300102.

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Three tombs are described, all excavated by the EES–Leiden mission at Saqqâra in 1986. The first was built for Khay, ‘goldwasher of the Lord of the Two Lands’, and his wife, ‘the chantress of Amun’ Tawerethetepti. Most of the scenes are extant. The second, somewhat weather-damaged, is that of his son Pabes, ‘chief of bowmen of the tradesmen’. Both tombs are new architectural types for the Memphite necropolis. The third tomb dates to the end of the Eighteenth Dynasty, and was erected for Ramose, ‘chief of bowmen of the army’. One of the two shafts in the tomb leads, by way of a robbers' breakthrough, into the subterranean part of the tomb of Maya, treasurer of Tutankhamun, and his wife Merit, where a fine decorated chamber was found. The report concludes with details of work carried out on the skeletal material found in the 1985-6 seasons.
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Cervelló Autuori, Josep. "The High Priesthood of Memphis during the Old Kingdom and the First Intermediate Period. An Updating Study and a Prosopography." Trabajos de Egiptología. Papers on Ancient Egypt, no. 9 (2018): 7–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.25145/j.tde.2018.09.01.

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The inscriptions recovered from the looted necropolis of Kom el-Khamaseen, located in southwest Saqqara and dated between the end of the Old Kingdom and the beginning of the First Intermediate Period, document a hitherto unknown high priest of Memphis: Imephor Impy Nikauptah. This character must be incorporated into our prosopographical repertoires and placed in his historical and cultural context. This provides a good opportunity to return to the issue of the Memphite pontificate during the third millennium B.C. as a whole. The aim of this article is therefore to offer, on the one hand, a systematic and updated overview of the subject by integrating the new data from Kom el-Khamaseen, drawing upon the complete sources, and critically reviewing the literature on the matter. On the other hand, it is also about providing a new reasoned chronological list and a prosopography of the Memphite high priests of the Old Kingdom and the First Intermediate Period.
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Schneider, Hans D., Geoffrey T. Martin, Jacobus Van Dijk, Barbara Greene Aston, Rutger Perizonius, and Eugen Strouhal. "The Tomb of Iniuia: Preliminary Report on the Saqqara Excavations, 1993." Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 79, no. 1 (October 1993): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030751339307900102.

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This report outlines the results of the 1993 season of the joint EES-Leiden Museum Expedition in the New Kingdom necropolis of Memphis at Saqqara. Excavations were started in the area south of the tomb of Horemheb, where a group of mud-brick tombs of the late Eighteenth and early Nineteenth Dynasty are situated. One of these, the tomb of Iniuia, Overseer of the Cattle of Amun and High Steward in Memphis, was excavated. One of the chapels is decorated with wall-paintings, and is the first of its kind to be found in this part of Saqqara in a reasonably good condition. The main chapel was covered with a mud-brick pyramid, the lower part of which is still in place. A number of reliefs and fragments, partly deriving from this pyramid-chapel and betraying Amarna influence, were found. The substructure of the tomb consists of two burial chambers. Progress was made with the study of pottery and skeletal material excavated during former seasons in the tomb-complex of Maya and Meryt. The tomb of Iniuia was restored and chapels A and B of the tomb of Maya were reconstructed.
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Rzeuska, Teodozja I. "Saqqara 2012: the pottery." Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean XXIV, no. 1 (February 28, 2016): 230–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0009.9908.

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The pottery analyzed this season was associated with the Lower Necropolis (areas of Chapel 14 of Ikhi/Mery and Chapel 13) from the late Old Kingdom as well as the Upper Necropolis from the Late through Roman periods, extant in this region. The assemblage from the Lower Necropolis supplemented the little known ceramic repertoire from the Saqqara phase II (Pepi I–Merenre). Of interest is a type of miniature vessel possibly connected with child burials. As for pottery from the Upper Necropolis, the form repertoire indicates that the area currently explored was the site of simple embalming caches.
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Kuraszkiewicz, Kamil O., Urszula Dąbrowska, and Anna Napierała. "Saqqara: research 2018." Fieldwork and Research, no. 28.2 (November 28, 2019): 141–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/uw.2083-537x.pam28.2.09.

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The paper presents the exploration of the eastern bank of the Dry Moat by a team from the University of Warsaw, extending further south from the section unearthed in 2001. The team also uncovered a previously unknown Old Kingdom funerary complex in the area south of the tomb of Merefnebef. Burials of the Upper Necropolis were found in both sectors. Field conservation, an important part of the program, is discussed in the appendix.
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Radomska, Małgorzata. "Saqqara: Some Remarks on Flora from Funerary Context." Studia Quaternaria 30, no. 2 (December 1, 2013): 91–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/squa-2013-0009.

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Abstract An extensive Ptolemaic cemetery west of the Step Pyramid in Saqqara (Egypt), excavated since 1987 by a Polish mission headed by Karol Myśliwiec, has inspired the present study. Over 500 burials have been found so far in strata overlying the Old Kingdom necropolis. The aim of the paper is to present the plant remains discovered in burial contexts in 1987-2012 in the so-called Upper Necropolis. It emphasizes the results of their archaeobotanical analyses. The effects of research on plant remains from the Lower Necropolis are presented here to be used as a 2000 years older comparative material.
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Nicholson, Paul T. "Sacred Animals at Saqqara." Heritage 5, no. 2 (June 2, 2022): 1240–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage5020064.

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Saqqara, the necropolis of the first capital city of a unified Egypt, is best known today for the Step Pyramid of Pharaoh Djoser (2667–2648 B.C.). However, the Step Pyramid is only the most visible feature of this great burial site, and the tombs of many thousands of individuals are hidden beneath the sands, some excavated, others not. These human burials are only a part of Saqqara’s funerary history. This paper examines the catacombs of the numerous animals revered by the Egyptians at Saqqara and whose burial places have come to be known collectively as ‘The Sacred Animal Necropolis’ (SAN). First amongst these, both in importance and inception, was the Apis bull, the living image (ba) of Ptah, creator god of Memphis. However, it was the work conducted by Professor W.B. Emery (1903–1971) which brought to light the burial place of the Mother of the Apis as well as those for ibises, falcons, and baboons and which has provided much of what we know of the Sacred Animal Necropolis at North Saqqara. More recent work has built upon the discoveries made by Emery and others and taken a new approach to these subterranean catacombs for sacred animals.
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Mathieson, Ian, Elizabeth Bettles, Joanne Clarke, Corinne Duhig, Salima Ikram, Louise Maguire, Sarah Quie, and Ana Tavares. "The National Museums of Scotland Saqqara Survey Project 1993–1995." Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 83, no. 1 (December 1997): 17–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030751339708300103.

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The National Museums of Scotland is engaged in producing an up-to-date archaeological and sub-surface geophysical map of an interesting and little explored area of the necropolis of Memphis at Saqqara. The area concerned comprises the Gisr el-Mudir (also known as the ‘Great Enclosure’) at the southern boundary, the open valley between the Sekhemkhet complex and the Gisr el-Mudir stretching north to the Serapeum and containing the L-shaped enclosure at the Old Kingdom tombs around the mastaba of Ptahhotep, the area of the Serapeum and its dependencies and the valley to the north-west of the Sacred Animal complex down to the edge of the remnant lake at Abusir in the north. Structural details, ceramics, archaeological contexts, human and animal skeletal remains from sondage trenches excavated to confirm geophysical anomalies are described and discussed.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Saqqara New Kingdom necropolis"

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Newton, Natanya. "The Serapeum project : Discussing the origins, landscape choice and building motivation behind the New Kingdom sacred bull burial site using landscape archaeology." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Egyptologi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-451894.

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Since the discovery of the Apis bull catacombs known as the Serapeum in the 1800’s by Auguste Mariette, Saqqara has become a topic of interest amongst archaeologists and Egyptologists. This in turn has prompted many new research attempts to try and better understand the function and significance of the funerary practices which took place there. The nearby town of Memphis was home to the Apis bull god who represented Ptah though in death it came to represent Osiris. This paper is an attempt to provide a new interpretation of the New Kingdom Apis bull funerary monuments placed within the Saqqara landscape from Amenhotep III’s reign through to Rameses II’s reign, with a special focus placed on the Serapeum. For this paper landscape archaeology was used to better understand the choice of location by Amenhotep III. The aim is to reveal why the Serapeum was built in the first place and by whom. It was found that whilst Amenhotep III began the burial practice, the change from individual to multiple burials occurred under Rameses II’s reign. Canopic jars as well as a dedication stela were used to determine that the shift occurred under Khaemwaset’s influence it is argued that the Serapeum was built to connect the graves to strengthen the ties between past and present kings. This connection was made as a way to promote their right to rule.
Ända sedan upptäckten av Apis-katakomberna, även känd som Serapeum, år 1851 av Auguste Mariette, har Saqqara genererat stort intresse bland arkeologer och egyptologer. Detta har lett till det gjorts flertalet studier kring att försöka förstå dess funktion och betydelse kring de begravningsceremonier som där hölls. Apis var en gud gestaltad som tjur och hade sin hemvistelse i den närliggande staden Memfis Apis i döden representerade av guden Ptah, medan Apis i livet representerade guden Osiris. Denna uppsats gör ett försök att ge en nytolkning av kring Apis-tjuren och de begravningsmonument som är placerad i Saqqara-regionen, där fokus ligger på just Serapeumet under Nya riket-epoken, en tidsepok som sträcker sig från Amenhotep III till Rameses II. För att bättre förstå valet av Serapeums placering och vem som byggde det, användes landskapsarkeologi som arbetsmetod.I denna uppsats framgår det, trots att Amenhotep III började med individuella begravningsceremonier, skiftades detta till multipla begravningsceremonier i och med att Rameses II kom till makten. Vidare upptäcktes det i arbetets gång att Kanopiska kärl samt dedikationsstela användes för att fastställa att detta skifte inträffade under Khaemwaset’s inflytande och att Serapeum byggdes för att binda samman tidigare konungar med nuvarande och därmed stärka banden mellan dessa. Syftet med denna sammanbindning var så att nuvarande konungar bättre kunde hävda sin rätt att regera.
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Eschenbrenner-Diemer, Gersande. "Les « modèles » égyptiens en bois : matériau, fabrication, diffusion, de la fin de l’Ancien à la fin du Moyen Empire (env. 2350-1630 av. J.-C)." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LYO20114.

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Le premier volume est consacré à l’analyse des matériaux et des techniques utilisées pour la fabrication des « modèles » funéraires, c’est-à-dire, les maquettes en bois représentant des personnages ou des scènes de la vie quotidienne, typiques du mobilier funéraire des élites entre la fin de l’Ancien et la fin du Moyen Empire (env. 2350-1630 av. J.-C.). Dans une première partie, axée sur le matériel provenant des sites de Saqqâra, Assiout et Meir, les traits stylistiques et techniques ont été examinés afin de définir des groupes d’objets et identifier des ateliers de production. Des critères de datation ont ensuite été définis et comparés aux autres pièces du mobilier funéraire découverts dans les sépultures étudiées. Suivant un déroulé chronologique depuis la fin de l’Ancien Empire, la deuxième partie se concentre sur les ateliers de fabrication et les contacts interrégionaux. Une attention particulière est portée au rapport qui unit pouvoir royal, élites et artisans au travers de l’envoi d’équipements funéraires et plus particulièrement des modèles en bois découverts de la région memphite à la Haute-Égypte. La troisième partie s’intéresse aux fonctions sociales, économiques et religieuses des modèles et examine plus particulièrement le rapport étroit qui unit ce mobilier et les pratiques funéraires entre la fin de l’Ancien et la fin du Moyen Empire. Le deuxième volume présente le corpus des modèles en bois examinés. Un troisième volume est consacré aux annexes.L’examen des modèles en bois, significatif de profonds changements politiques et religieux à l’origine de nouvelles coutumes et croyances funéraires entre la VIème et la XIIIème dynastie, précise le contexte géographique, historique et social associé à la fabrication et à l’utilisation de ce mobilier et permet d’affiner la perception du rapport entre artisans et pouvoir, rapport omniprésent dans la société égyptienne antique dès la période prédynastique
The first part focuses on material analysis and process use for the manufacturing of funerary “models”. These wooden objects represent people or everyday scenes of life, used by Egyptian elites for funeral furniture between the end of the Old Kingdom to the end of the Middle Kingdom (cir. 2350-1630 BC). In a first part, focused on objects from Saqqara, Assiut and Meir, the stylistic and technical features were examined to define groups of objects and workshops. Then, dating criteria were defined and compared with the funeral furniture discovered in the studied graves. According to one unwound chronological since the end of the Old Kingdom, the second part concentrates on workshops and interregional contacts. A particular attention is worn in the relationship between royal power, elites and craftsmen through the sending of funeral equipment and more particularly bare wooden models of the Memphite area to the Upper Egypt. The third part is interested in the social, economic and religious functions of the models and examines more particularly the narrow relationship which unites this furniture and the funeral practices between the end of the Old Kingdom to the end of the Middle Kingdom. The second volume presents the corpus of the examined wooden models. The third volume is dedicated to appendices. The examination of wooden models, significant of political and religious deep changes at the origin of new customs and funeral faiths between the VIth and the XIIIth dynasty, specifies the geographical, historic and social context associated with the manufacturing. The analysis of these objects allows refining the perception of the relationship between craftsmen and power, omnipresent in the Egyptian society from the Predynastic period
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Books on the topic "Saqqara New Kingdom necropolis"

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Ockinga, Boyo. Amenemone, the chief goldsmith: A new kingdom tomb in the Teti Cemetery at Saqqara. Oxford: Aris and Phillips, 2004.

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Martin, Geoffrey Thorndike. Corpus of reliefs of the New Kingdom from the Memphite Necropolis and Lower Egypt. London: KPI, 1987.

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The ushebtis from early excavations in the necropolis of Asyut, mainly by David George Hogarth and Ahmed Bey Kamal: With remarks on ushebti iconography and related burial practices in Asyut from the New Kingdom to the Ptolemaic Period. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 2013.

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Tomb of Iniuia in the New Kingdom Necropolis of Memphis at Saqqara. Brepols Publishers, 2012.

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Staring, Nico. Saqqara Necropolis Through the New Kingdom: Biography of an Ancient Egyptian Cultural Landscape. BRILL, 2022.

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Late Period Pottery From The New Kingdom Necropolis At Saqqra Egypt Exploration Societynational Museum Of Antiquities Leiden Excavations 19751995. Egypt Exploration Society, 2010.

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Slinger, Katherine. Tomb Families: Private Tomb Distribution in the New Kingdom Theban Necropolis. Archaeopress, 2022.

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Slinger, Katherine. Tomb Families: Private Tomb Distribution in the New Kingdom Theban Necropolis. Archaeopress, 2022.

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Old Kingdom Structures Between the Step Pyramid Complex and the Dry Moat: Part 1 - Architecture and Development of the Necropolis, Part 2 - Geology, Anthropology, Finds, Conservation (Saqqara). Archeobooks, 2013.

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Ockinga, Boyo G. Amenomone the Chief Goldsmith: A New Kingdom Tomb in the Teti Cemetery at Saqqara (The Australian Centre for Egyptology Reports). Australian Centre for Egyptology, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Saqqara New Kingdom necropolis"

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Staring, Nico. "Catalogue of New Kingdom Tombs at Saqqara." In The Saqqara Necropolis through the New Kingdom, 302–464. BRILL, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004467149_009.

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Staring, Nico. "The Dead and the Living in the Memphite Cultural Landscape." In The Saqqara Necropolis through the New Kingdom, 250–90. BRILL, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004467149_007.

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Staring, Nico. "Saqqara through the New Kingdom: Synthesis and Final Thoughts." In The Saqqara Necropolis through the New Kingdom, 291–301. BRILL, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004467149_008.

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Staring, Nico. "The Unas South Cemetery." In The Saqqara Necropolis through the New Kingdom, 83–200. BRILL, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004467149_005.

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Staring, Nico. "Preliminary Material." In The Saqqara Necropolis through the New Kingdom, i—xxvi. BRILL, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004467149_001.

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Staring, Nico. "The Memphite Necropolis at Saqqara in the New Kingdom." In The Saqqara Necropolis through the New Kingdom, 54–82. BRILL, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004467149_004.

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Staring, Nico. "A Quiet and Desolate Plateau, Once Bustling with Life." In The Saqqara Necropolis through the New Kingdom, 1–17. BRILL, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004467149_002.

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Staring, Nico. "The Teti Pyramid Cemetery and the Cliff of Ankhtawy." In The Saqqara Necropolis through the New Kingdom, 201–49. BRILL, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004467149_006.

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Staring, Nico. "Exploring Landscape: Layerdness, Temporality, Authorship." In The Saqqara Necropolis through the New Kingdom, 18–53. BRILL, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004467149_003.

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Horáčková, Ladislava, and Frank Rühli. "A case of severe ankylosis of temporomandibular joint from New Kingdom necropolis (Saqqara, Egypt)." In Palaeopathology in Egypt and Nubia, 83–94. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvqmp15f.13.

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Conference papers on the topic "Saqqara New Kingdom necropolis"

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Melchor Monserrat, José Manuel. "La fortificación hispanomusulmana de la madīna de Burriana (Castellón)." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11344.

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The Spanish-Muslim fortification of the Burriana’s medina (Castellón)This communication aims to publicize the latest archeological findings related to the Spanish-Muslim wall of Burriana, obtained thanks to the interventions carried out throughout the twenty-first century, in which new sectors and towers of the wall have been evidenced, and that they also clarify some ancient historical and archaeological news about the fortification. We highlight the documentation of the construction technique of the wall, which provides interesting data on its chronology, recently established around the eleventh century. The relationship between the defensive structure and other recent archaeological findings associated with this period are examined, such as some necropolis and elements of the urban plot. Finally, an analysis of the historical and territorial context of the defensive structure and the Spanish-Muslim city will be carried out, since Burriana’s medina was an important administrative and commercial center, a stopping point on the land route between Tortosa and Valencia, and cited as an amal that also had a seaport, according to some sources. We do not forget that the madīna is also a prominent enclave in the historical events related to the Christian razzias of the eleventh and twelfth centuries, and in the subsequent process of conquest of the kingdom of Valencia at the beginning of the thirteenth century, as reflected in the chronicles of the time.
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