Academic literature on the topic 'Sap flow'

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Journal articles on the topic "Sap flow"

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Burns, Edgar A. "Climate Sadness: The Fragile Beauty of Tonlé Sap." Qualitative Inquiry 28, no. 3-4 (2021): 383–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10778004211065804.

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Tonlé Sap is the large fresh water lake-river near the geographic center of Cambodia. Visiting Tonlé Sap, following an academic conference in Phnom Penh, demanded a response at a personal and more visceral human level. Writing this poem attempted to express disquiet beyond academic examination of the biophysical dimensions of Tonlé Sap. The poem is sad for Tonlé Sap, for Cambodia, and implicitly for all of us on this planet. For thousands of years people have lived around Tonlé Sap, adapting to weather, the flow of water from mountain to sea, and the changing ebb and flow of civilizations. Ant
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Angadi, S. V., H. W. Cutforth, and B. G. McConkey. "Determination of the water use and water use response of canola to solar radiation and temperature by using heat balance stem flow gauges." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 83, no. 1 (2003): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p02-022.

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Sap flow gauges using a heat balance have been reliable for measuring real-time transpiration in a number of crops. However, information on the accuracy of sap flow gauges in canola is lacking. Therefore, a study was conducted to validate the sap flow system in canola and to observe sap flow response to variations in temperature and solar radiation. There were strong relationships between sap flow measured with sap flow gauges and actual transpiration measured by the gravimetric method over short periods of 1 h (r2 = 0.93 and RMSE = 2.34 g h-1), and over longer periods of 1 d (r2 = 0.83 and RM
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Cao, Yongxiang, Yushi Wang, Naichang Zhang, Chendong Ning, Yu Bai, and Jianbo Jia. "Response of Sap Flow Trends of Conifer and Broad-Leaved Trees to Rainfall Types in Sub-Humid Climate Region of China." Water 16, no. 1 (2023): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16010095.

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Sap flow is one of the most important physiological water transport processes of trees, and the characteristics of sap flow are greatly affected by the spatial and temporal distribution of water in the SPAC (soil–plant–atmosphere continuum). However, different precipitation characteristics have great influence on the water environment of forest trees, which causes considerable differences in sap flow. Therefore, researching the response of sap flow to precipitation type is the key to accurately determining plant transpiration in semi-arid areas. We used K-means clustering analysis to divide th
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T. WATHAM, N.R. PATEL, S.P.S. KUSHWAHA, and V. K. DADHWAL. "A study on sap flow rate of Mallotusphilippensis and its relationship with environmental factors." Journal of Agrometeorology 19, no. 2 (2017): 104–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.54386/jam.v19i2.680.

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Understating of the water availability and its corresponding use by Mallotusphilippensis and its control by climatic factors can give an idea about the ecosystem interaction. The sap flow measurement taken in M. philippensis during 2014 in Barkot forest showed that,the sap flow rate varied with time of day and season and also with radial depth of the tree trunk. The average daily sap flow rate was found to be 11.5 ± 1.7 cm h-1. Month-wise daily sap flow rate ranged between 4.4 to 10.6 cm h-1in outer portion of the trunk and 12.7 to 17.7cm h-1 in the inner portion of the trunk. Night-time sap f
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Zhou, Qing Yun, Yang Ren Wang, and Shu Hong Sun. "Characteristic of Sap Flow of Poplar and Response to Meteorological Factors in Coastal Region." Advanced Materials Research 1010-1012 (August 2014): 1055–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1010-1012.1055.

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Thermal dissipation sap flow rate probe was used to measure trunk sap flow dynamic of Poplar during the growing season from September 2011 to May 2012 in coastal region of China. The relationship of trunk sap flow rate and meteorological factors was analyzed. The results showed that the process of sap flow rate of Poplar presented an obvious day and night alternate phenomenon. The diurnal variation of sap flow was a single-peak curve in sunny day and a multi-peak curve in rainy day. According to Pearson correlation analysis, the diurnal sap flow rate of Poplar was positively correlated with so
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Gordon, R., D. M. Brown, A. Madani, and M. A. Dixon. "An assessment of potato sap flow as affected by soil water status, solar radiation and vapour pressure deficit." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 79, no. 2 (1999): 245–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/s97-079.

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Water-use of three field-grown potato cultivars (Atlantic, Monona and Norchip) was examined using a commercially available sap flow monitoring system over three consecutive growing seasons. The objectives of the investigation were to utilize the sap flow system to assess the water use of three field-grown potato cultivars. This included an assessment of the relationship between environmental conditions, water status and measured sap flow including the plant-to-plant variation in sap flow and an evaluation of relative transpiration in relation to the soil water status.Each cultivar maintained d
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Zhang, Runqing, Yangfan Chai, Xinyu Liang, Xiangjiang Liu, Xiaozhi Wang, and Zhongyuan Hu. "A New Plant-Wearable Sap Flow Sensor Reveals the Dynamic Water Distribution during Watermelon Fruit Development." Horticulturae 10, no. 6 (2024): 649. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae10060649.

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This study utilized a plant-wearable sap flow sensor developed by a multidisciplinary team at Zhejiang University to monitor water distribution patterns in watermelon fruit stalks throughout their developmental stages. The dynamic rules of sap flow at different stages of fruit development were discovered: (1) In the first stage, sap flow into the fruit gradually halts after sunrise due to increased leaf transpiration, followed by a rapid increase post-noon until the next morning, correlating with fruit expansion. (2) In the second stage, the time of inflow sap from noon to night is significant
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Yin, Li He, Guan Ccai Hou, Jin Ting Huang, et al. "Time Lag between Sap Flow and Climatic Factors in Arid Environments." Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (May 2012): 1647–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.1647.

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Sap flow of trees was controlled by climatic variables and a time lag presents between them. In this study, Time lag between sap flow and climatic factors was analyzed for willow in the Ordos Plateau. The result shows that sap flow velocity lags behind net radiation about 110 minutes and there is almost no time lag between net radiation and sap flow velocity.
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Fan, Bo, Ziqi Liu, Kangning Xiong, Yuan Li, Kaiping Li, and Xiao Yu. "Influence of Environmental Factors on the Sap Flow Activity of the Golden Pear in the Growth Period of Karst Area in Southern China." Water 14, no. 11 (2022): 1707. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14111707.

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Under extreme drought and climate change, golden pear trees have experienced problems such as yield reduction, dryness and death. This suggests that we know very little about the mechanisms regulating pear tree growth, assuming that meteorological factors positively influence plant sap flow. Based on this, we used the heat ratio method to monitor the sap flow of pear trees from June to December 2020, and recorded the changes in various environmental factors. The results showed that: (1) Sap flow velocity has obvious radial variability in tree sections; the sap flow velocity during the day was
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Ma, Yingbin, Yaru Huang, Jingbo Zhang, et al. "Effects of Stumping and Meteorological Factors on Sap Flow Characteristics of Haloxylon ammodendron in Ulan Buh Desert, Northwestern China." Atmosphere 15, no. 11 (2024): 1286. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos15111286.

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The shrub/dwarf tree Haloxylon ammodendron is a prevalent woody plant used to combat desertification in the arid and semi-arid regions of northwestern China. Despite its drought resistance, artificial stands of this species experience significant degradation approximately ten years post-afforestation. Stumping, which involves cutting a portion of the above-ground part of shrubs/trees, is a common practice aimed at reducing water consumption and enhancing the growth of these stands. However, the impact of stumping on the sap flow of H. ammodendron remain inadequately understood, posing challeng
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Sap flow"

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Solum, James R. "Estimating Evapotranspiration of a Riparian Forest Using Sap Flow Measurements." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2020. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/2170.

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To close the water use budget of irrigated agricultural fields in floodplains with substantial riparian corridors, it is necessary to understand groundwater usage by dominant phreatophytic vegetation, particularly when the primary source of water for irrigation comes from groundwater abstraction. We report here results of estimated evapotranspiration (ET) of a riparian forest, which were based on measurements of sap flow in phreatophytic vegetation within a riparian corridor. The riparian corridor was within a study area 75 to 140 meters wide in the lower portion of the Scotts Creek watershed,
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Chavarro-Rincón, Diana. "Tree transpiration mapping from upscaled sap flow in the Botswana Kalahari." Enschede : University of Twente [Host], 2009. http://doc.utwente.nl/60696.

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Sevanto, Sanna. "Tree stem diameter change measurements and sap flow in Scots pine." Helsinki : University of Helsinki, 2003. http://ethesis.helsinki.fi/julkaisut/mat/fysik/vk/sevanto/.

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Sam, Mpaballeng Catherine. "Calibration of sap flow techniques in citrus using the stem perfusion method." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/60855.

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The aim of this study was to calibrate and decide on the most appropriate sap flow technique for citrus species in the laboratory by pushing water through cut branches. Various sap flux density techniques, including heat pulse techniques (heat ratio and compensation heat pulse methods) and the heat dissipation technique were calibrated in four citrus species, namely Citrus sinensis (Oranges), Citrus reticulata (Soft citrus), Citrus paradise (Grapefruit) and Citrus limon (Lemons). Sap flux density, determined by these three techniques, was compared to that determined gravimetrically, which was
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Folkerts, Shaun Hajo 1972. "Water use by Emory oak in southeastern Arizona: Estimation by sap-flow measurements." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/278683.

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Water use by mature and sprout (coppice) forms of Emory oak (Quercus emoryi) was estimated by the sap-flow method. Five standards and five coppice trees were sampled in an area that had been harvested for fuelwood and five mature trees were sampled in an uncut area. Differences were recognized between coppice and standards in the cut area and between coppice trees and mature trees from the uncut area. Regression equations were derived relating estimated annual water use to tree diameter, height, and crown measurements for both cut- and uncut-area trees. Seasonal water use by each tree form sho
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O'Keefe, Kimberly. "Patterns and ecological consequences of water uptake, redistribution, and loss in tallgrass prairie." Diss., Kansas State University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/34514.

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Doctor of Philosophy<br>Division of Biology<br>Jesse B. Nippert<br>Water availability is a key driver of many plant and ecosystem processes in tallgrass prairies, yet we have a limited understanding of how grassland plants utilize water through space and time. Considering that tallgrass prairies experience tremendous heterogeneity in soil resources, identifying spatiotemporal variation in plant ecohydrology is critical for understanding current drivers of plant responses to water and for predicting ecosystem responses to future changes in climate. Here, I investigated the patterns, drivers, an
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Renz, Jennifer Theresa. "Assessing evapotranspiration rates of a Mid-Atlantic red maple riparian wetland using sap flow sensors." College Park, Md. : University of Maryland, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/2400.

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Thesis (M.S.) -- University of Maryland, College Park, 2005.<br>Thesis research directed by: Dept. of Natural Resource Sciences and Landscape Architecture. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.
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Carvalho, Tomás Viana. "A importância da monitorização do clima, solo e planta para a gestão da rega na vinha (Vitis vinifera L.)." Master's thesis, ISA/UL, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/11211.

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Mestrado em Viticultura e Enologia - Instituto Superior de Agronomia / Faculdade de Ciências - Universidade do Porto<br>The following thesis is included in the European project Innovine (granted agreement nº FT7-311775), which include the collaboration of several institutions with a long range of scientific areas, with the purpose of presenting results of an essay in an Alentejo sub-region – Reguengos. In this essay several sensors were installed for the use of phytomonitorization as a tool to monitor two types of deficit irrigation, RDI – Regulated Deficit Irrigation; SDI – Sustainable Defici
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Witmer, Robert K. "Water Use of Landscape Trees During Pot-In-Pot Production and During Establishment in the Landscape." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30199.

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Water conservation and pollution concerns from nutrient runoff will very likely dictate precise irrigation regimes for nursery managers in Virginia. Maximum plant growth with minimum input of water and fertilizer is becoming increasingly important. Therefore, water use and growth of red and sugar maple (Acer rubrum L. 'Franksred' and Acer saccharum Marsh.) were studied during two years of pot-in-pot (P+P) production and during three years after transplanting to field soil. Three major experiments were completed. The first experiment studied the effect of frequent irrigation (three-times-a-
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McGuire, Roberta Delehanty. "Transpiration, Growth And Survival Of Native Riparian And Introduced Saltcedar Trees In Mixed Stands On The San Pedro River, U.S.A." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/556824.

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Western riparian zones have undergone significant landscape changes over the past several decades, with introduced saltcedar (Tamarix spp.) as a crucial component of this transformation. Saltcedar, now a dominating presence along many western rivers, due to its high tolerance to drought, salinity and stress, is considered to be a high-water-use plant that can desiccate disturbed river systems. Where native and saltcedar plant communities occur together, it is important to understand water use patterns and the physiological responses of each species to environmental stress factors, as a way to
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Books on the topic "Sap flow"

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Hölzlwimmer, Andrea. Optimizing value flows with SAP ERP. Galileo Press, 2010.

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Hölzlwimmer, Andrea. Optimizing value flows with SAP ERP. Galileo Press, 2010.

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Cienciala, Emil. Sap flow, transpiration, and water use efficiency of spruce and willow in relation to climatic factors. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Dept. of Ecology and Environmental Research, 1994.

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Mayans, Pablo. Zempoala y su acueducto: Raíz, fortaleza, savia, caudal = Zempoala and its aqueduct : root, fortress, sap, flow. Consejo Estatal para la Cultura y las Artes de Hidalgo, 2016.

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Simões, Aleixo. Flor-de-sal. Colibri, 2009.

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San Francisco (Calif.). Dept. of Parking and Traffic. Traffic Engineering Division. Traffic calming in San Francisco. San Francisco Dept. of Parking and Traffic, 1997.

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National Heat Transfer Conference (28th 1992 San Diego, Calif.). Heat transfer: San Diego, 1992. Edited by Volintine Brian G. 1951- and American Institute of Chemical Engineers. American Institute of Chemical Engineers, 1992.

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Mandle, Richard J. Directions and rates of ground-water movement in the vicinity of Kesterson Reservoir, San Joaquin Valley, California. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey, 1986.

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International Symposium of Gas-Solid Flows (3rd 1989 La Jolla, Calif.). Third International Symposium of Gas-Solid Flows, 1989: Presented at the Third Joint ASCE/ASME Mechanics Conference, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, July 9-12, 1989. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1989.

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North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Development. Transonic unsteady aerodynamics and aeroelasticity: Papers presented at the 73rd Meeting of the AGARD Structures and Materials Panel, held in San Diego, California, United States from 7th-11th October 1991. AGARD, 1992.

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Book chapters on the topic "Sap flow"

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Köstner, Barbara, Eva Falge, and Martina Alsheimer. "Sap Flow Measurements." In Energy and Matter Fluxes of a Spruce Forest Ecosystem. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49389-3_5.

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Horna, Viviana, Reiner Zimmermann, Ewald Müller, and Pia Parolin. "Sap Flow and Stem Respiration." In Ecological Studies. Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8725-6_11.

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Bohra, Kriti, Priyanka Lohani, Sandipan Mukherjee, and Hukum Singh. "Sap Flow Dynamics in Tree Species." In Forests and Climate Change. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-3905-9_40.

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Cohen, Y. "Thermoelectric Methods for Measurement of Sap Flow in Plants." In Advances in Bioclimatology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57966-0_3.

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Nadezhdina, Nadezhda, Teresa S. David, Jorge S. David, et al. "Root Structure: In Situ Studies Through Sap Flow Research." In Measuring Roots. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22067-8_13.

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Nadezhdina, Nadezhda, Teresa S. David, Jorge S. David, et al. "Root Function: In Situ Studies Through Sap Flow Research." In Measuring Roots. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22067-8_14.

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Nakamura, Takashi, Hideto Fujii, Ly Sarann, et al. "Flow Regime of a Floating Village Using a Three-Dimensional Hydraulic Model." In Water and Life in Tonle Sap Lake. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6632-2_16.

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Li, Bo, Yane Li, Hailin Feng, et al. "An Improved Model for Sap Flow Prediction Based on Linear Trend Decomposition." In Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-65123-6_14.

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Liu, Junguo, Ganquan Mao, Shuyu Zhang, et al. "Surface Water." In Water Resources in the Lancang-Mekong River Basin: Impact of Climate Change and Human Interventions. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-0759-1_3.

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AbstractThis chapter assesses surface water changes due to climate change and human activities, by particularly examining runoff and streamflow. Changes in the hydrological cycle due to climate change and human intervention can lead to diverse environmental impacts and risks. Fresh water is the agent that delivers many of the impacts of climate change on society. As the major component of freshwater systems, surface water has been significantly altered across basins in terms of spatial and temporal characteristics. The comprehensive understanding of the current status of surface water in the L
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Biron, P., A. Granier, and P. Lu. "Evaluation of Spruce Stand Transpiration By Sap Flow Measurements in the Vosges Mountains (Strengbach Catchment-France)." In Responses of Forest Ecosystems to Environmental Changes. Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2866-7_84.

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Conference papers on the topic "Sap flow"

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Barek, Viliam, Oliver Obrocnik, Vladimir Kiss, Anna Barekova, and Oleg Paulen. "THE USE OF SAP FLOW SENSORS IN IRRIGATION MANAGEMENT OF ROYAL WALNUT (JUGLANS REGIA L.)." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/5.1/s20.43.

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Pervasive environmental stressors, particularly water deficits, have a major impact on plant production, diverting necessary energy away from growth and development to mitigate stress effects. This study addresses the impact of several water regimes (irrigated and non-irrigated) on royal walnut individuals (Juglans regia L.) in an orchard in western Slovakia. Our analysis focused on sap flow measurements using the stem heat balancing method from July 13 to September 21, 2021. In the midday hours, the sap flow rate measurements reached their highest daily levels. The irrigated variety had the m
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García-Zuleta, Isabella V., Nathalia Tejedor-Flores, Jaime González, and Reinhardt Pinzón. "Systematic review on the state of the art of sap flow studies in tropical forests." In 2024 9th International Engineering, Sciences and Technology Conference (IESTEC). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/iestec62784.2024.10820252.

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Ding, Binghao, Bin Li, and Jie Chen. "Research on the Measurement Method of Plant Sap Flow Rate Based on Electromagnetic Induction Law." In 2025 5th International Conference on Sensors and Information Technology (ICSI). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/icsi64877.2025.11009410.

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Todisco, Francesca, Jennifer Bertuzzi, Grazia Tosi, et al. "Exploring a New Technique for Measuring the Plant's Sap Flow Based on an Optical Fiber." In 2024 IEEE International Workshop on Metrology for Agriculture and Forestry (MetroAgriFor). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/metroagrifor63043.2024.10948854.

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Choi, Ho Jin, and H. A. Al-Ajwad. "Flow-Dependency of Sweet and Sour Corrosion of Carbon Steel Downhole Production Tubing in Khuff-Gas Wells." In CORROSION 2008. NACE International, 2008. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2008-08638.

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Abstract A series of rotating cage (RC) and jet-impingement (JI) experiments were performed to determine the effect of flow velocity on sweet and sour (SAS) corrosion of API 5CT L80 carbon steel production tubing under simulated Khuff gas well conditions. As observed in a field SAS corrosion study of the carbon steel, two distinctively different corrosion mechanisms were replicated: SAS general and pitting corrosion. Both corrosion mechanisms appear to be flow-dependent. SAS general corrosion rate was relatively low but SAS pitting corrosion rate can be an order of magnitude greater than that
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Tomelleri, Enrico, and Giustino Tonon. "Linking Sap Flow Measurements with Earth Observations." In IGARSS 2021 - 2021 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/igarss47720.2021.9554204.

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Kiss, Vladimir. "EFFECT OF SAP FLOW AT OPTIMIZATION IRRIGATION." In 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings. STEF92 Technology, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2019/3.1/s12.021.

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Kiss, Vladimir. "OPTIMALIZATION OF IRRIGATION BASED ON SAP FLOW MEASUREMENT." In 18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2018. Stef92 Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2018/3.1/s12.071.

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Barek, Viliam. "SAP FLOW AS A POSSIBLE INDICATOR OF WATER STRESS." In 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings. STEF92 Technology, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2019/3.1/s12.063.

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Belrose, Guillaume, Klaus Brand, Nigel Edwards, Sven Graupner, Jerry Rolia, and Lawrence Wilcock. "Business-driven IT for SAP The Model Information Flow." In 2007 2nd IEEE/IFIP International Workshop on Business-Driven IT Management. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bdim.2007.375011.

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Reports on the topic "Sap flow"

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Audsley, Neil, Gonzalo Avila, Claudio Ioratti, et al. Red necked longicorn, Aromia bungii (Faldermann). Euphresco, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/20240228447.

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The red necked longicorn (RNL), Aromia bungii (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), originates from eastern Asia and has become an invasive pest in Japan, Germany and Italy. Predominantly attacking stone fruit trees (Prunus spp.), RNL larvae tunnel within the cambium layer, disrupting sap flow and potentially killing the host tree. The pest poses a significant threat to both fruit production and wood production. It is considered a quarantine species in Europe, capable of spreading through wood products and plants for planting. There has been no classical biological control implemented against RNL. Howev
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Kim, Sour, Phalla Chem, Sovannarith So, Sean Somatra Kim, and Sokhem Pech. Methods and Tools Applied for Climate Change Vulnerability and Adaptation Assessment in Cambodia’s Tonle Sap Basin. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 2014. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.97.201407.

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Cambodia is highly susceptible to natural disasters due to the frequency and intensity of extreme climatic events, primarily floods, droughts and windstorms, but also in particular to increased climate variability.These disasters and climate-related hazardshave exacted huge socioeconomic costs on the country’s economy and people’s livelihoods, especially in the last decade. It isimportant, therefore, to understand not only the level of impactbut also the vulnerability and the capacity of people to adapt to these hazards. This emphasises the needfor vulnerability and adaptation assessmentsthat
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Tanny, Josef, Gabriel Katul, Shabtai Cohen, and Meir Teitel. Application of Turbulent Transport Techniques for Quantifying Whole Canopy Evapotranspiration in Large Agricultural Structures: Measurement and Theory. United States Department of Agriculture, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2011.7592121.bard.

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Original objectives and revisions The original objectives of this research, as stated in the approved proposal were: 1. To establish guidelines for the use of turbulent transport techniques as accurate and reliable tool for continuous measurements of whole canopy ET and other scalar fluxes (e.g. heat and CO2) in large agricultural structures. 2. To conduct a detailed experimental study of flow patterns and turbulence characteristics in agricultural structures. 3. To derive theoretical models of air flow and scalar fluxes in agricultural structures that can guide the interpretation of TT measur
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Zchori-Fein, Einat, Judith K. Brown, and Nurit Katzir. Biocomplexity and Selective modulation of whitefly symbiotic composition. United States Department of Agriculture, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2006.7591733.bard.

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Whiteflies are sap-sucking insects that harbor obligatory symbiotic bacteria to fulfill their dietary needs, as well as a facultative microbial community with diverse bacterial species. The sweetpotato whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) is a severe agricultural pest in many parts of the world. This speciesconsists of several biotypes that have been distinguished largely on the basis of biochemical or molecular diagnostics, but whose biological significance is still unclear. The original objectives of the project were (i) to identify the specific complement of prokaryotic endosymbionts associa
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Johnston, A., S. Donovan, R. Sparks, C. Cunningham, and K. Summers. Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Basic Call Flow Examples. RFC Editor, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc3665.

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Charusiri, Punya, Wasant Pongsapich, and Chakkaphan Sutthirat. Petrochemistry of probable gem-bearing basalts in Sop Prap-Ko Kha Area, Changwat Lampang : research report. Chulalongkorn University, 1996. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.1996.17.

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The project area covers approximately 300 km[superscript 2] encompassing parts of Amphoe Sop Prap, Amphoe Ko Kha, and Amphoe Mae Tha of Changwat Lampang. The area is mainly occupied by sedimentary (and metamorphic) rocks of Permian, Triassic, Tertiary and Quaternary ages. The Triassic rocks include the Phra That, the Pha Kan, and the Hong Hoi Formations of the Lampang Group. Igneous rocks comprise Permo-Triassic volcanics, Triassic granodiorite, and Cenozoic basalts. Sapphires are frequently found in alluvial and residual deposits, particularly in the northern basaltic area. Sapphires in the s
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Barnes, M., F. Audet, S. Schubert, H. van Elburg, and C. Holmberg. Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) History-Info Header Call Flow Examples. RFC Editor, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc7131.

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Zou, Ling, Gang Yang, and Rui Hu. Recent Code Developments/Improvements to SAM Multi-dimensional Flow Model. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1984634.

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Ravindranath, R., P. Ravindran, and P. Kyzivat. Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Recording Call Flows. RFC Editor, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc8068.

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Lees-Deutsch, Liz, and Catherine Hulley. Implementation of a Criteria Led Discharge Standard Operating Procedure in an Acute Medicine Ward: A Pilot Study. Coventry University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18552/rihw/2020/0001.

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Background: Criteria Led Discharge (CLD) is advocated globally as a way of improving patient flow in hospital by bringing forward the time of patient discharge. Problem: Complexities regarding the heterogeneity of patient conditions have inhibited development of CLD in acute medicine. A Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) was operational for CLD although this had not been introduced in practice within acute medicine. Approach: Prospective observation of the CLD procedure in practice through testing which included; staff involvement, development of supporting tools, interrogation of patient clin
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