Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Russes – À l'étranger – France'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Russes – À l'étranger – France.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Ouritskaïa, Rita. "Les immigrés russes, chrétiens et juifs, en France dans les années 1933-1948." Montpellier 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007MON30076.
Patriotic Russian emigrants, united by their desire to serve Russia and ensure its freedom, grouped together from 1933 to face the possibility of an armed attack against the USSR. Some considered this attack as the only way of overthrowing the Communist regime, targeting a defeat of the Red Army in the event of a war. Others, unable to accept the idea of their country being occupied, wanted to see their motherland come out of any conflict as the winner. Russian patriots therefore divided into two hostile factions: the defeat faction and the defence faction. The New Order proclaimed in Europe from 1933, with its anti-Semite content, served to strengthen Jewish solidarity amongst Russian emigrant Jews. The danger was perceived as coming from Nazi ideology which bore an influence on Communist Russia and the entire Jewish people at the same time, creating divisions between solidarity for Russia and Jewish solidarity. Under the Occupation, in relation to the various positions taken, Russian emigrants were found amongst the ranks of the Resistance, amongst Nazi collaborators and also within the Jewish Resistance in France. The successive victories of the Red Army and the new position occupied by the USSR on the global political scene from 1945-1948 stimulated a new form of patriotism amongst Russian emigrants: sovietophilia
Bondar, Nikolay. "Les enjeux géopolitiques de la diaspora : les communautés russes dans un nouveau contexte géopolitique." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022PA080029.
The aim of this thesis is to study and analyze the main elements and factors that influence the geopolitical processes in the Russian diaspora. The development of this bipolar organism today is determined by local and global actors, as well as by their set of influence tools. In fact, major geopolitical players have important interests in Russian communities, especially in the geopolitical context of the new cold war. Russian communities are influenced by all these factors that constitute its bicepheral structure. It must be noted that intradiasporic collaboration appear all the more complex since both parties and the State powers behind them maintain conceptions and generate representations concerning the future form of existence of this community. The management of important migratory flows, particularly to Europe and the United States, attracts the attention of geopolitical actors who invest heavily in the development of soft power. But this geopolitical intention at the same time causes the division of the diaspora into several camps, each with its own political sensitivity, giving rise to a very cоmplеxе and heterogeneous structure of the Russian communities. It should be mentioned that between 1991 (the beginning of the last wave of Russian immigration) and 2019, following the intensification of the influence of soft power, took place the division between the two parties, the emergence of new actors and structural changes in the diaspora. This thesis studies the mechanism of segmentation or even division of a community into different entities, often antagonistic to each other, caused by soft power. The geopolitical study of this group will reveal its influence on internal and external geopolitics within cities that have great economic and political importance for France and the United States
Tsukanova, Daria. "Quelles compétences en communication interculturelle développer pour l'expatriation professionnelle ? : étude de cas sur l'expatriation de France en Russie, de Russie en France." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BOR30041/document.
This doctoral work is devoted to the development of intercultural communication skills in the international professional context. The transversality of the field of research has revealed the need to reconcile various epistemological currents, theorizing the relationships between culture, skills, communication, identities and values. This research project was carried out on the basis of an international agreement establishing co-direction of research between the University of Bordeaux Montaigne (information sciences and communication) and the University of Friendship between People in Russia ( RUDN) (Sociology of Management). The work presents the cultural differences influencing intercultural communication, among which are those related to social structure, traditions and norms of behavior, corporate culture, habits and preferences of employees due to expectations of social roles that are awarded by educational institutions. The practical part of the study is an analysis of semi-structured interviews recorded as part of a project entitled "Russia-France intercultural professional dialogue". This is a qualitative study completed by a multiple-choice questionnaire with employees working in a country other than their country of origin (seventy interviews: 35 interviews with Russian executives working in France and 35 interviews with French managers working in Russia). To present the results of the research, the author of the thesis uses a content analysis that has made it possible to draw up a list of sociocultural elements that influence the development of professional competence in intercultural communication: the temporal dimension, the experience of intercultural interaction in moments of crisis, motivation and evolution of the status of the individual on both "personal" and "interpersonal" levels, "economic" factors and "intangible" factors such as recognition of individual, linguistic factors, an attitude towards stereotypes and traditions). The research work proposes a model for the selection and preparation of executives in the field of international cooperation. This model consists of the elements necessary to identify the main target strategies of intercultural learning models in order to apprehend at. a new intercultural experience b. an evolution of the status and professional and personal reputation of the individual c. learning foreign languages. The work introduces a central notion to the thesis, that of "intercultural cooperation space" understood as a security zone, where no one claims to destroy cultural values or traditions, but where everyone is in a state of cooperation
Gordienko, Nadine. "Formation des professeurs en France et en Russie (problèmes à surmonter, situation actuelle. ) : Les nouvelles approches dans l'enseignement du FLE (notamment à travers la chanson, les clips et les films français)." Caen, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008CAEN1521.
Guyot, Isabelle. "L'étranger incarcéré." Pau, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PAUU2004.
Over the last few years, criminal statistics have shown a particularly high rate of imprisoned foreigners. Without masking the existence of a specific type of criminality, a question needs to be asked in view of the results : is foreign origin a factor of differentiation or not in the process which leads to imprisonment ? a priori, criminal law has authority to be applied to offenders without distinguishing them according to their nationality. Nevertheless, the statistical observation of criminality and the reaction it provokes testifies a reality interspersed with specific consequences and differences to the detriment of nonnationals. The foreigner finds him/herself at the heart of a legal system which, whilst organising his/her legal existence in france, interferes in a dominating way in the mechanisms for repressing criminality of which he/she may be the subject. Acting directly or indirectly in the repressive process, legislation rela, ting to the conditions of entry into and stay in france thus appears as the main instrument of a differential social reaction. But the imprisonment of foreigners also reveals criminal law's repressive function. From guarantees of representation required with greater firmness to measures of individualisation applied parsimoniously, law contributes to making the imprisoned foreigner a victim : the chosen (ineluctable ?) person in a sacrificial process for a sacrifice allegedly essential to common security
Alteroche, Bernard d'. "De l'étranger à la seigneurie à l'étranger au royaume : XIe-XVe siècle." Paris 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA020027.
Sablé, Benoît. "L'étranger devant la loi pénale." Poitiers, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005POIT3011.
A foreigner is characterized by features that distinguish him from the citizens of the country in which he happens to be staying. This is a banal statement but it leads the jurist, and in particular the specialist of penal law, to broach a difficult question : should penal laws take the status of "foreign" into account? Undeniably, penal law adapts its rules to the specific situation of the foreigner, thus breaking with the traditional principle which requires that the laws apply in the same way to each and every person present on the territory. However, although the penal law treats foreigners and citizens unequally, this inequality is not always disadvantageous to foreigners. In fact, the penal law pertaining to foreigners appears to aim at balancing and conciliating two opposite tendencies : on the one hand, the penal law is characterized by a mistrust of foreigners, while on the other hand it is concerned for their protection. This thesis studies the balance between these two tendencies
Farrugia, Emilie. "Le statut de l'étranger en France." Nice, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010NICE0033.
Sall, Fossar Badara. "L'étranger en situation irrégulière en France." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE2060.
Immigration is a constant phenomenon that has reached fearing proportions nowadays. Developed countries are more and more confronting it and France is not an exception. In front of this phenomenon which is now a bone of contention, France is striving for ways and means to fight against foreigners in irregular situation, hence the topicality of the issue. Even if the alien is in irregular situation is given rights the most fundamental, he benefits from is the right to health which is materialized by a set of measures State Medical Assistance (SMA), Emergency and Vital funds for health care, Permanencies for access to health care). The alien in irregular situation has also, for family matters, the right to marry, to pass a civil act of solidarity. The irregularity of his situation does not prevent him from having access to a shelter or opening an account. In terms of labour, the alien in irregular situation is excluded from the foreigners who are entitled for jobs. However, the exercise of an activity confers him rights granted by his employer and the social security. The foreigner in irregular situation is not a subject without rights but a subject with limited rights. This limitation is accentuated by constraints in effectiveness. France is fighting against foreigners in irregular situation, and generally against clandestine immigration. For this objective, a coercive apparatus is put in place with deportation as a key measure. The reaction of the French system is not only coercion because the soft approach is prioritized in some cases, meaning regularization. The European Union member countries sharing borders with France particularly, developed countries in general, are experiencing the problem of irregular aliens, even in varying degrees. With its generalization, it is becoming a European issue, hence the need of a coordination to fight efficiently against it. Externalization of the fight against irregular foreigners is in implementation. The universality of the phenomenon somehow imposes a comparative approach on some aspects, and an appreciation of the state of the art in France compared to other countries. Community and international legislations on national regulations participate in the maintenance of a balance between the respect of rights reserved for this category of foreigners through the benefit and exercise of rights by them, and the respect of legislation about immigration. In trying to achieve this balance a significant part is dedicated to jurisprudence because of the big number of litigation cases due to frequent referrals to the French court, or the European union court in order to ascertain violation - or not - of any right granted to illegal aliens, or in order to make a decision on all measures taken against them
Mojenok, Tatiana. "Les peintres réalistes russes en France (1860-1900)." Paris 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA010664.
Wahnich, Sophie. "L'étranger paradoxe de l'universel : analyse du discours politique révolutionnaire sur l'étranger de la Fédération à Thermidor." Paris 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA010694.
"One must make a city-of citizens who are friends, hospitale and brotherly," declared St. Just on the 26 germinal an II. In striking contranst to this appeal to civic hormony, the national convention issued three decrees underlining the paradoxical position of the foreigner during the french revolution. The first, taken on september 6, 1793, excluded foreigners born in enemy countries, and instituted an increasing surveillance for the others; hospitality was turned into suspicion. The second decree, issued on 6 nivose an ii, excluded foreigners from the right to represent the french people. Anarcharsis cloots, one of these foreigners so excluded, was guillotined with herbert, the leader of the faction known as "faction de l'etranger. " the friendship extended to foreigners was thus transformed, and these could be accused of treason. Finally, the decree of 7 prairial an II, proclaimed a war to the death against the inglish people : from then on, "there were to be no english or hanoverian prisoners. " the international fraternity as conceived by the french revolutionaires envisaged the exclusion of certain nationalities, like the english, who were in a sense accused of the crime of "lese humanite". The analysis of the theoretical and thematic trajectory which led to the introduction by the revolutionaires of the third decree, that of 7 prairial an II, allows us to understand the paradoxical nature of the foreigner during the french revolution. Allegory of the universality of humanity as early as 1790, the national assembly was hospitable to foreing revolutionaries, and indeed during its sessions from the tension between reason and emotion emerged the…
Morhun, Nicolas. "Optimisation et sécurisation des investissements immobiliers russes en France." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PSLED067.
Based on an economic analysis of the investment, which is increasingly tending to develop in contemporary law, the study of optimisation and security of Russian real estate investment in France relegates the risk of money laundering. This thesis shows that although such a risk cannot be denied, it can still be evaluated by implementing a management approach in order to optimise client’s issues and interests.The investment risk analysis requires consideration regarding questions relating to international private law, international taxation, as well as financing for transactions and implementation of guarantees. As a rule, the money laundering risk is leading various professionals involved in the transaction to fear the worst; however such risks seem to appear as a result of economic and legal analysis which aims to serve investor’s interests. Understanding the issues and reasons for investment, whilst trying to find solutions in order to secure the investment process is the objective of this thesis
Urban, Quentin. "L'étranger en situation irrégulière." Paris 10, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA100011.
International migrations of non-documented people have grown for twenty years. Law plays central part in birth and development of the phenomenon. Entering an irregular situation involves that a foreigner broke the law, which enforce him to be in possession of admission, stay or work authorizations. During the 20th century, possible irregularities increased. Today, irregulars can't lead an ordinary life, they are always under the threat of being arrested and deported. In most the cases, irregular state doesn't last. Either police will arrest irregular people and deport them out of the national territory, or irregular people escape from exclusion and join the national community, profiting by a regularization or nationalization. A legal status for irregular people is impossible. It is difficult to imagine law organizing what it chooses to exclude and repress. However, international laws evolution could give birth to a minimum juridical protection which would join national legislations
Peltier-Charrier, Marie-Christine. "Les Français de l'étranger comme catégorie politique." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PSLEH177/document.
The construction of the French from abroad as a political category is studied by confronting historical, legal and political sciences perspectives with an anthropological approach. The French from abroad and their representatives are examined from ideal and material points of view. The review of the legislative and executive powers demonstrates the preponderant role played by crises, from the two world wars to globalization. Through these crises the conceptual framework of the nation as a territorial entity is put into perspective.To solve the antagonisms between nationality and residence outside of France, they express their connection with their homeland through local and transnational practices. As the French political representation system is projected abroad their elected representatives combine real world and virtual practices to fulfil their transnational mission and their functions in France. They activate institutional innovations to translate the principle of equality before the French law for their constituents into equality in rights. The limits of the proposals are the keystone of the debates.These French are an element of alterity, crucial to the national construction. The shape of the current political system, right to vote and to elect representatives, demonstrates the institutional plasticity, and its limits, in addressing contradictory constraints. In a globalized world, integrating this new locality into social and political life is a way to combine the overtaking of the territory and the auto perpetuation of the State
Bravi, Alain. "La garantie des investissements français à l'étranger." Nice, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989NICE0010.
Cravenne, Robert. "La promotion du cinéma français à l'étranger." Toulouse 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993TOU10020.
Avice-Hanoun, Murielle. "Les relations stratégiques franco-russes de 1892 à 1914." Paris 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA010512.
Moal, Laurence. "L'étranger en Bretagne aux XIVe et XVe siècles : présence, attitudes, perceptions." Brest, 2007. http://books.openedition.org/pur/3558.
The issue concerns the foreigner in the dukedom in the XIVth and XVth centuries, under the Montfort Dynasty, at the time when the “Britain State” was at its best. The first part states about the diversity of the situations and sets the problem in sociological terms. Then, in a second part, we have a closer look at the way the foreigner was considered by the Ducal power, as far as institutional and legislative practices were concerned. The third part deals with the speech and the imaginary aspect: it focuses on the vision and the representations of the foreigner in the Britain chronicals. The global apprehension of the foreigner in a princely state in search of independence proves delicate, since never in Britain was an only status born, being clearly defined. The study of the foreigner, omnipresent in the dukedom, does not make it possible to highlight the development of xenophobic feelings in a Brittany in search of identity and properly integrated in the patchwork of European peoples
Ellis, LeRoy. "La Colonie russe dans les Alpes-Maritimes : des origines à 1939 /." Nice : Serre, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb349629747.
Hennebert, Elisabeth. ""Coureurs de cachets" : histoire des danseurs russes de Paris (1917-1944)." Paris 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA010594.
Le, Ru Bénédicte. "La réception du conte populaire russe en France." Rennes 2, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002REN20009.
The reception of Russian folk tales in France is based on four types of audience. The Russian tale is translated by and for scientists at the end of the 19th century. If then enters the field of children literature. Diaghilev with the Russian Ballets (1909-1929) adapts it for the stage for a society audience. A few artists illustrate beautiful books for the literate adults. The emigration caused by the 1917 Revolution accounts for this Russian contribution. It includes avant-garde artists that contribute to the Russian Ballets, to art books and to the revival of the children books. The analysis of the translated tales reveals the translators' motives and choices. The fabulous fairy tales are the most often translated and the most appreciated. We tried to show problems linked to the translation of a narrative genre of oral origin, and the result of the stylistic effects peculiar to the Russian tale. The analysis of eight different translations of a same tale allowed to assess the proportion of interpretative reading of each translator. It led to stuuy Pierre Gripari who have appropriated some Russian tales, to bring them into his own literary work and thus, who gave new life to the tale genre. Illustrations have a particular place in the tale field. It is the first stage of the creation of the scenery and costumes of the Russian Ballets. The Russian illustrators achieved sumptuous books, deeply Russian, thanks to their talent, to their style and their faculty to bring out the structure of the tale to keep only the very heart of it. Non Russian illustrators were more concerned about representing Russia, and they built their illustrations on a few stereotypes meant to recall the oirigin of the tale. By the same token, the use of such clichés has contributed to turn into Russian a tale which was not (Goldilocks and the three bears, Michka) or to regard S. Prokofiev's musical tale Peter and the Wolf as a folk tale
Klötgen, Paul. "La situation irrégulière de l'étranger en droit comparé français et allemand." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010279.
Bou, Hachem Amal. "L'étranger dans le cinéma de fiction français : essai d'interprétation sociologique." Paris 5, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA05H102.
In this thesis, we are intending to work on the figure of the foreigner and which place it has been assigned to in the French fiction cinema. We are trying to recount the presentations bound to this figure. We show at first how sociology studied the foreigner but also how sociology studied the cinema independently. Then we use sociology of the cinema as a method to make research. Our method is based on the film work itself and spreading on the totality of the fiction films. Our research for ground is inspired by the axioms of the comprehensive sociology and also who considers the film fact as an institutional and sociological fact
Gousseff, Catherine. "Immigrés russes en France, 1900-1950 : contribution à l'histoire politique et sociale des réfugiés." Paris, EHESS, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996EHES0104.
This thesis studies the russian immigration in france in its social dimension - study of the migrants' courses originating from the russian empire - and in its political dimension, as russian emigrants have been involved in the first international consultation concerning the creation of the refugee status. This work comprehends three parts preceded by preamble retracing the characteristics of the first russian immigration into france (1880-1914), introducing this research which mainly covers the second immigration (1920-1930) following the revolution, the empire collapse and the civil war. The first part, migrants, concerns the history of the emigration flows from russia after the russian revolution up to the thirties : a quantitative reconstitution of flows, their orientation, a geographical and social analysis of emigrants'origins, a study of their courses throughout europe. The second part, immigrants, is devoted to the russian presence in france, to its immigration modalities, then to the characteristics of its territorialy and to the refugees'professional courses; these different aspects are analysed in relation with the main immigration trends. This comparative perspective shows relativity in the specificity of the refugees'social behaviour, as well as of the specificity of the french policy towards them. A third part, refugees, from the russian case, retraces the refugee's institutionnalisation process, insisting on the particular partnership conception put into place between russian refugees, governements and the league of nations in the refugees'administration and protection system
Kolotouchkina, Irina. "Influence de l’émigration russe sur la pensée politique française (1870-1939) : l’exemple de Nicolas Berdiaev." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010IEPP0004.
The Russian political emigration is a specific form of political action closely linked to the identity of reformer living abroad in order to prepare the social and political transformations at home. Reserve of resources for the Russian revolutionary movement, emigration not only allows the survival of its leaders and theoreticians, but also provides them the area where they can express and debate their ideas. During a century of its history, one can find in the Russian political emigration the representatives of all political movements existing in Russia. The emigrants are not only the main source of information about Russia, they also act as the central agents of cultural transfers Russia – Europe, Europe – Russia and in some cases Europe - Europe. This research situated at the crossroad of the intellectual history, history of political concepts and political philosophy, is focused on the influence of Russian political thought on the French political and social thought. It combines the study of the political and intellectual activity of Russian emigrants with the analysis of their individual exchanges with their French colleagues. Using the theoretical tool developed by Michel Espagne and Michaël Werner it demonstrates, on the examples of Russian socialism idealising the peasant commune and of the personalist philosophy of Nicolas Berdyaev, how certain ideas, certain concepts and certain ideological movements are accepted and transformed while others are ignored or forgotten. This study proves that the immigrants are the active actors, who’s practices and strategies modify the ideological and political realities both the of the countries of departure and of arrival
Towo, Kamga Victor. "La protection juridictionnelle des droits de l'étranger en matière d'entrée et de séjour." Paris 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA010264.
Berguin, Francis. "Les personnels du service public de l'action culturelle extérieure de la France : les enseignants français en poste à l'étranger." Dijon, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997DIJOD007.
An essential constituent of the French foreign policy, French cultural development overseas has nestled within one of the missions of the state sovereignty par excellence. It relies on a "network" of cultural institutions which has been very seldom studied by law experts, however unique it does appear. In the first part, the survey traces the origins of the network, then considers the situation in 1995: French schools abroad, institutions for cultural development and for cultural, scientific and technical cooperation. The state, as embodying ambitious national perspectives based upon a culture aiming at universality, plays a decisive part in the organisation and funding of the network. Thus, the state civil service is clearly at the core of the system eventhough other public and private partners are also involved in developing the influence of the French language and culture. The second part studies the situation of expatriate civil servants working in the network. Standing at the crossroads of several legal systems, the civil servants assigned abroad are nevertheless mainly bound by the French specific laws, while the laws of the country of assignment have but side effects on their legal situation. Yet, the emergence of international laws as a source for local laws is somewhat disrupting that pattern. Studying their service abroad as well as their material situation, provides an outline of the expatriate with the statute of a French civil servant, getting compensations as a counterpart for the constraints due to his expatriation. The conclusion synthesizes the main characteristics of a model which seems threatened today. The appendix provides additional information, in particular regarding sentences of court
Larbiou, Benoit. "Connaître et traiter l'étranger : Les contructions sociales d'un savoir politique sur l'immigration 1914-1945." Montpellier 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003MON10038.
Trova, Hélène. "Le statut juridique de l'action culturelle et linguistique de la France à l'étranger." Paris 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA020048.
Over a long time, france has developed a number of linguistic and cultural activities in view of her expanding influence in foreign contries. For this reason m:any special institutions, public services and private organisations have been created. A study of the legal system of the cultural activities of france in foreign countries must combine many elements like the status of persons who are part of this system, the type of contracts and the application of internal, administrative and constitutional law as well as the aspect of international and community law. Finally, greece, as a case study, will be analysed
Bossuat, Gérard. "La modernisation de la France sous influence : premières étapes de l'appel à l'étranger, 1944-1949." Paris 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA010577.
International organizations for help is a dead look but at the spring of 1949, as far as important invetments are concerned. But france has been able to obtain by force the right of using the counterpart of. .
Cournil, Christel. "Le statut interne de l'étranger et les normes supranationales." Toulouse 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004TOU10041.
The rights of foreigners are booming under the influence of supranational norms (treaties, conventions, human rights law within the European community. . . ) and more particulary European directive and community Law. This study has for subject the direct or indirect influence of these norms on the changes in the internal statutes of foreigners. We are witnessing the emergence of a supranational migratory regim regarding foreign migrations. The Geneva Convention, the bilateral agreements but especially the Europeen Community policy regarding the rights of asylum and immigration have brought about a truly supranational status for foreigners. This study essentially allows us to measure the extent of European community law's influence on the internal status of the ordinary foreigner but also that of those asking for asylum. The entry, the stay, and the departure of foreigners and of those asking for asylum are ruled by these new norms. Parallel to this phenomenon of "communitarisation", internal or national law is experiencing a sharp rise in the influence of international rights concerning Human Rights. From all these different norms and international jurisprudence are emerging a set of protective rights and liberties for foreigners. These additional supranational guarantees thus complete the national statutes for foreigners. Whereas some of them are used to "correct" the national statutes, in other words improve them by reinforcing an already existing protection for foreigners, others, on the contrary, have an innovative function as they give guarantees yet unknown in national foreign statutes
Jurado, Marie-Laure. "La représentation de la France dans les manuels de Français Langue Etrangère faits en France et à l'étranger." Paris 8, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA08A003.
Bouvier, Alla. "Relations culturelles franco-russes (1991-2004) : quel bilan pour quelles perspectives ?" Thesis, Lyon 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LYO30025/document.
On the one hand, together with the global disruptions following the end of the bi-polar political system and on the other hand and in close correlation with the considerable extension of the international exchanges, the unprecedented development of the means of communication and the economic globalization (obviously with regard to the cultural field), the end of the 20th century has launched a new deal in international cultural relations which now take on a major meaning which has remained unprecedented. In this new global context, the international cultural relations have set themselves new goals: they now not only aim at the circulation of the national culture towards the international community but also appear as an urgent even vital resistance to the dangerous impact of globalization, thanks to the development of intercultural dialogue and the affirmation of the different cultures.Under the influence of these new objectives, the world states have been forced to review their conception of international cultural policies and improve their national cultural diplomacy.This thesis mainly deals with the international cultural policies of France and Russia and its author focuses on Franco-Russian intergovernmental cultural relations from 1991 until 2004. The study of the renewal of the bilateral cultural relations after the collapse of the Soviet Union aims at answering three sets of questions, from a national perspective but also on bilateral and multilateral relations (Russo-European that is)• What place have the international cultural policies of France and Russia held in the new national conception of foreign affairs in France and Russia? What are the objectives and priorities of France and Russia as regards to international cultural relations? And what are the instruments used by France and Russia for their achievement in the current global context?• What place have cultural bilateral relations taken respectively in the conception of the international cultural policies of both countries? What are the goals and means used in the cultural bilateral cooperation? What are the results of the renewal of bilateral cultural relations? And finally, how can we characterize the contemporary Franco-Russian cultural relations?• What is at stake in the Franco-Russian cultural relations with a view to the evolution of the relation between Russia and the extended European Union? And what are the potential perspectives in their development?
Amidon, Catherine S. "La politique artistique française des années trente : étude des expositions en France et à l'étranger." Paris 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA010663.
"French art and politics in the thirties : a study of french and foreign exhibitions" is an analysis of : paintings in the context of exhibitions, the political ideologies of those who planned these cultural events, and the commentaries of them by critics the wars. The evolution of a system of exhibitions in France, and the diffusion of the values it embraced, developed at the same time as analogous institutions in other countries. The national systems controled in France by non-elected civil servants - provided politically charged input into the international system. In France the works and the exhibitions were used as tools to deal with the social crisis and depression. The image of artistic stability constrasts with the social agitation of protests in the streets in 1934 and the take-overs at the building site of the exposition universelle in Paris in 1937. France, Italy and Germany are the principal countries in this study, although the United States and England are also essential to the understanding of the problems specific to international exhibitions with a directive influence on world politics. This study of exhibitions in the thirties permits the consideration of different and otherwise undefinable aspects of french culture between the wars essential to understanding its' art and politics
Huesca, Roland. "Paris à l'époque des ballets russes, 1909-1913 : histoire culturelle de l'esthétique." Strasbourg 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997STR20096.
On their very first visit to paris, in 1909, S. De diaghilev's russian ballets met with a huge success. With such works as giselle, le pavillon d'armide or les sylphides, the choreographer, m. Fokine not only followed the rules of the dance tradition, but he also revived it. The parisian elite, who still craved on the values of the peerage, enjoyed seeing the greatness and the beauty of a appreciated to discover the russian painters' vividly coloured backdrops, which reminded them of the impressionistic style, a style that paris was proud to have been the centre of moreover, the russian dancers, full of enthusiasm and exultation, also recreated the values of a mythical orient, which has been dreamt of ever since the xixth century. The dancers' steps and gestures embodied a vision of eroticism and barbarous ardour. Thus, the russian ballets allowed the well-to-do parisians to meet their fantasies. Things changed with v. Nijinsky. Three of his works, l'apres-midi d'un faune, first played in 1912, jeux and le sacre du printemps both premiered in 1913, were highly controversial. Tradition gave way to the avant-garde. The young choreographer, considered a "modern" artist by all, id not follow the rules of ballet, but his rite of spring renewed the sense of sacred things. Critics id not know how to account for so many signs of novelty and semantic transpositions seem to have been only way out. Did v. Nijinksy create cubist choreographies? Taking the opportunity the supporters of the french aesthetic nationalism, who felt threatened, tried to impose their own sense of what beauty and good taste should be. The russian ballets with their various performances met triumphs a well as scandals. A phenomenological analysis of these dance evenings allows the elaboration of a cultural history of aesthetics what the press wrote, what people said, the pictures that were taken or the films which try to create the performances are useful to a hermeneutic work. Three steps mark the method used here : first there is a description,,then an elaboration is followed by the next one, the belle epoque's perceptions and representations of art are little unveiled
Haize, Daniel. "L'action culturelle et de coopération de la France à l'étranger : un réseau, des hommes." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON10065.
Studies on French foreign cultural policy, the so-called "soft power", almost always treat the issue from a "top-down" viewpoint focusing on the State policy. The analysis of the governance of French foreign cultural policy through the prism of the field ("bottom-up analysis"), which is the purpose of this research, shows that its center is based on its actors (the "network" abroad and the men who work within it) rather than being formulated by the central Department of the Foreign Office. Foreign cultural policy is a public policy which substance should therefore be valued from local initiatives as well as from speeches and rules: it may then be seen as the setting of cultural activities designed and conducted by the agents of the cultural network abroad. This research is based on a documentary analysis which includes the “grey literature” (internal and parliamentary reports, etc), the press, a specific survey within diplomatic posts and the results of a personal experience
Chahinian, Hasmig. "Littératures de jeunesse et formation identitaire : enquête auprès d'enfants arméniens de 10-12 ans en France, au Liban et en Turquie." Paris 13, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA131040.
When establishing its identity strategy a group may choose to use children’s literature. The latter can, in addition to its other functions, serve to enculture; this function is more or less important according to the cultural characteristics and the history of the people who have given birth to this literature. Hence, one may question the role the Armenian children’s literature has in the identity constitution of young Armenians living in the Diaspora. The children’s book production of 3 countries of the Armenian Diaspora, France, Lebanon and Turkey is replaced in the national and communitarian historical context. A parallel is drawn between the identity strategies of the community and its definition of armenianness. An investigation carried out in these countries amongst Armenian children aged 10-12 informs us on their links to the cultures involved, their positioning regarding their identity, and defines the stakes involved in the elaboration of a diasporic children’s literature
Brito, Angela Xavier de. "Construction de l'espace de formation brésilien et études à l'étranger : stratégies et "carrière morale" des étudiants brésiliens dans l'université française, 1960-1986." Paris 5, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA05H024.
Brazilian students in different proportions have been moving abroad to get their degrees, in a tradition that goes as far as the XVIII century. In out days, this trend concerns in particular graduate students in the United States and in France. "Contribution to the national development" is assumedly the main motivation for going abroad. It is therefore clear that some among them do not follow the unofficial by policy sponsored by government agencies : they insist on going to France even if it is currently believed that French degrees enjoy a lesser certification value compared to those in the us universities. In this research, i place myself in the intersection of the institutional factors and the individual motivations and, at a methodological level, i treat students as actors of their own situation in order to understand why they come to France. An analysis of the interaction of the formal and informal factors which constitute their "moral career" (according to Coffman’s definition) is essential to explain their decision and the changes that intervene in their personality afterwards. This conceptual framework will lighten the linkage between the different moments of an individual trajectory, in which the articulation of some key points leads to the construction of the three types of Brazilian students I could isolate : those who came "to breathe", the "gamblers" and the "migrant birds"
Arjakovsky, Antoine. "Les intellectuels russes en France : la revue Put' (La Voie), revue de la pensée religieuse russe (1925-1940)." Paris, EHESS, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000EHES0016.
Chedor, Séverine. "L'impact des investissements sortants sur les échanges et l'emploi du pays d'origine : une application aux implantations françaises à l'étranger." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010029.
Pachtchenko, Elena. "Penser la responsabilité en Russie et en France : études des représentations sociales chez les étudiants russes et français." Paris 5, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA05H050.
This thesis work examines the responsibility manner of thinking as a multilevel phenomenon in the relations among men and the society describing it in terms of social representations. A lateral and comparative research among the young French and Russians has been implemented (among students of law, psychology and economic departments) in the context of global changes in Russia (transition to a democratic society and market economy). The two first researches realized in 1997-98 (N=1903) contributed to point out the difference in the responsibility representations: if the young Russians were especially referring to duty and obligation, the young French considered them in terms of adulthood, ability to assume and involvement. The results of two researches carried out in 2004-05 (N=3249) showed the stability of representation of responsibility among young French people, while the young Russians’ representation witnessed a deep alteration : nowadays they think about the responsibility in the form of such inherent individuals qualities as scrupulous, careful and reliable
Mukoseeva, Elena. "La notion de patrie dans les chansons russes et françaises de la première moitié du XXe siècle." Lyon, Ecole normale supérieure, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009ENSF0071.
By working on the concept of fatherland in Russian songs (rodina) and French songs (patrie) from the first half of the XX century, we intended to clarify both the evolution of this notion, through the vector that songs constitute, and the mode of its diffusion into society. This dissertation is primarily an analysis of discourse, which draws on linguistics, history, and political science. Through a study of song texts, we sought both to reveal the semantic associations originating in political cultures, as well as the connotations related to different articulations of the first half of the XX century, a century rich in events for which the concept of patria was a subject of reappropriation (foreign wars, revolutions, civil wars). The comparative perspective has allowed us to refine the analysis by both applying a subtler mode of questioning and a parallel comparison of the manner by wich the concept of fatherland functions in the tow political cultures and its utilization over the course of history
Samadov, Nazim. "Tendances de la néologie dans la radio : analyse à travers la Radio France International." Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007STR20007.
The diffusion of RFI throughout the world (including Azerbaijan) has prompted us in this thesis to study new words created by actors of the radio, as well as, through the corpus provided by RFI, to analyse the following aspects: - neologism perception of the words. Are the words of the corpus perceived as new ones by native speakers? - means of formation. What are the most frequent methods for creating new words? - places of utilisation of new words. What spheres are they mostly used in? - lexicalisation of words. What is the degree of lexicalisation of new words created by actors of RFI? - tendencies present-day neology of French in the radio
Brodin, Claire. "L'harmonisation des politiques de coopération internationale et de développement de la France et de l'Union européenne." Paris 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA020124.
Cuniberti, Gilles. "Les mesures conservatoires portant sur des biens situés à l'étranger." Paris 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA010329.
Under French law, freezing orders are strictly territorial in scope. Thus a French court may not attach assets situated abroad, and no foreign order designed to cover assets located within the jurisdiction are likely to be given effect. However, there is no convincing reason why the law should be so. First, public international law does not prevent national courts from freezing assets situate without their jurisdiction. Second, although it is a commonplace in civil law countries to suggest the contrary, freezing orders and enforcement measures are different in nature, and there is consequently no reason why they ought to be governed by the same rules in private international law. Third, the peculiarities of these decisions are no logical obstacles to their recognition. A comparative study of the German, Italian and, above all, english practice demonstrates that such an evolution is conceivable. The developments of the mareva jurisdiction shows that it would meet needs that clearly exist, but which have been so far neglected by the french legal order. Such a far reaching jurisdiction, nevertheless, would raise lots of new issues. How could a mareva injunction be given effect in a civil law countries? Which law should be applied by the court, both to the order itself and to the determination of a good arguable case? What is the exact meaning of article 24 of the brussels convention?
Yala, Amina. "Les inévitables ambigui͏̈tés du volontariat : les volontaires des organisations non gouvernementales françaises (1997-2002)." Paris 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA010529.
Cousin, Gaëlle. "Les "musiques actuelles" : discours politique, promotion et diffusion à l'étranger de 2007 à 2017 (à l'exemple de l'Allemagne)." Thesis, Nantes, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017NANT2046.
This work starts from the observation that the “musiques actuelles”, French concept difficult to translate, found in Germany a public and a very open market. It questions the reasons for this success, which can be sought in the dynamics specific to the German music scene and in the implementation of a voluntarist policy of French actors. The research, spanning different scientific fields, is deployed both in France and in Germany and its analysis focuses on the analysis of political discourses and the statements of experts. The researcher tests the legitimacy of the French voluntarist cultural policy to renew knowledge about French cultural policies and support for the export of actual music. The thesis reflects the motivations of the State and the aid mechanisms for export. The competitiveness of the German music market is revealed by the interviewer by the confrontation of the statements. Analyzing the period between 2007 and 2017 allows us to under-stand how the structuring of a sector accompanies the contemporary changes in the music industry. Understanding the specifics aspects of the German market through the prism of its acceptance towards foreign music shows the possibility of a convergence between the habits of the German consumer and the peculiarities of the French “musiques actuelles”, creating a niche where cultural diversity, creativity and Francophilia meet each other. This work identifies the activity of French “musiques actuelles” in Germany still as a marginal practice. The reconsideration of this practice makes it possible to define a new model of export support pointing towards a wider communication in France on the realities of the German market
Grasser, Pierre. "Les coopérations franco-russes dans l’industrie aéronautique, de 1908 à 2014." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020SORUL024.
Since it started, between 1890 and 1906, the aeronautical construction is constantly considered as a technological pinnacle, with specificities coveted by any industrial power. Pioneers in this sector, France and Russia have since 1908 found interest in helping each other in this area. More than a century has passed and the exchanges are still relevant. They have never experienced a lasting interruption. Some examples measure this effectiveness. With French support, Russia was able to build on its territory the planes needed to face Germany in the First World War. Twenty years later, against the Reich, there are only a few Soviet aircraft to fly without an engine of French origin. Conversely, France was interested in re-equipping its air force with Soviet fighters, from 1936 to 1938. Today, the Airbus A380 and A350 are landing with titanium landing gear, shaped in the Ural. Some other results are immaterial, like marketing of aerodynamic expertise or the exchanges between aeronautical engineering schools. The situation is paradoxical, since the two countries have only been episodically politically connected. Although these meetings, the two powers were also rivalling. This competition may stay at a journalistic level, with the race for supersonic. It is also observed in the military and security, as the news sometimes reminds. The reasons for the survival of cooperation are more technical complementarity than diplomatic affinity. Some impalpable variables are added, such as the friendships between engineers and directors of the two countries. These techno-diplomacy phenomena made French industry the most enduring partner of its Russian colleague. The increased accessibility of Russian, but also French sources, now allows an historian to suggest his analysis on events and their mechanisms
Roger, Thomas. "La perception de l'étranger dans le droit des marchands et négociants (XVIe - XVIIIe siècles)." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014REN1G044.
The perception of foreigners in the right of merchants and traders revealed the existence of a special law for these professionals. Indeed, political circumstances such as wars or economic factors have impacted the live and the work of the mercatores and negociatores. Meanwhile, from the sixteenth to the eighteenth century, the development of royal powers changed the framework and minds concerning these professionnals. These contexts have impacted both jus mercatorum, customary rules, royal ones or applicable case law. Similarly, a comparative legal analysis will be regularly conducted to shed light from the law practiced beyond the borders of the royal state. It will be seen that only circumstantial events, momentary and partial ones could lead to some acceptance. The production of legal norms encouraging French traders' installation abroad also characterizes the time between the sixteenth and the eighteenth centuries
Bessadi, Didier. "Les droits politiques et sociaux de l'étranger depuis 1945." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM1072.
The foreigner has always had a special status in France. Under the Old Regime, he is subject to different regulations, until the French Revolution which, despite having a wind driven implementation of many innovative ideas and the creation of important rights does not allow him to be considered as a citizen yet. He doesn't cease to be the subject of exclusion, at both social and political levels. This situation has been perpetuated under the Third Republic before being widened under the Vichy regime. After the World War, the Preamble of the 27 October 1946's Constitution dedicates new economic and social constitutional rights. Yet, except paragraph 4 of the Preamble on the political asylum, no article specifically targets the foreigner. If political rights are actually denied to him, it is the same for social rights, because of the economic and financial consequences. It is, for example, the right to social protection that has become effective after its statement, which caused some difficulties. Moreover, it is the adoption of the Maastricht Treaty in 1992 that gives other status to the foreigner, with the emergence of the concept of European citizenship. This new status gives EU citizens the right to vote and stand in some elections. Thus, a main problem emerges from the subject. The question is how a historically disputed right was finally declared. This therefore raises the question of whether, in the same way, human rights now denied, as the foreigners' local voting rights, may one day be affirmed