Journal articles on the topic 'Rural management and agribusiness'
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Gazetdinov, Shamil M., Mirsharip Kh Gazetdinov, Olga S. Semicheva, and Adel M. Badamshin. "Agribusiness in rural areas: Management Issues." BIO Web of Conferences 37 (2021): 00056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20213700056.
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The present article analyzes the trends determining the development of agribusiness in rural areas at the present stage of economic development, and highlights the new and most relevant features of its organization and management. At present, one of the important trends in the development of agribusiness in rural areas is the deepening process of production specialization with a simultaneous increase in the concentration of production and financial, industrial and commercial capital. The production specialization has an active influence on the structure of the sectors interacting in agribusiness in rural areas, which is manifested in the following situation. The size and number of agricultural enterprises is increasing and their number is gradually decreasing, while the total area of agricultural land owned by peasant (private) farms is gradually decreasing. According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Republic of Tatarstan, the total number of agricultural enterprises in 2007 was 751, including 607 profitable and 81 unprofitable ones. The overall profitability was 8.9 %. By 2018, the number of farms decreased to 486, out of which 443 were profitable, 43 unprofitable ones. The level of profitability for these farms was 9.6 %. Simultaneously with the decline in the number of agricultural enterprises, the population employed in agriculture was also declining. At the same time, in 2007, 104.9 thousand people were employed in agriculture, which equaled to 11 % of the rural population; by 2018, employment in agricultural activities decreased to 59.4 thousand people, which was 6.6 % of the rural population. With the deepening of specialization, the complexity in the organization and cooperation of activities in the agribusiness system has increased. Individual producers have lost their independence. They largely depend on related participants. In these conditions, the problem of centralized coordination and regulation arises and the role of administrative management is strengthened to ensure the coordination of specialized activities. In the food policy pursued by the state, an increasing number of agrarian business entities are forced to apply directly to the government for resolving certain issues related to land use regulation, environmental protection, etc.
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Huaraca Aparco, Rosa, María Del Carmen Delgado Lime, Fidelia Tapia Tadeo, Fredy Taipe Pardo, Henry Palomino Rincón, Edwin Mescco Cáceres, Grecia Valverde Mamani, VíctorChacón Sánchez, and Nery porcel Guzmán. "Sustainability of rural agribusiness through e-commerce information systems." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 968, no. 1 (January 1, 2022): 012002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/968/1/012002.
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Abstract Summary. Agribusiness is one of the strategies to improve food security, however, part of its activities need to be enhanced through different strategies, including the implementation of ecommerce information systems that can help chains promote their sustainability. The objective of the research was to characterize and develop an e-commerce strategy in rural agribusiness composed of rural associations from the province of Andahuaylas, Peru. The study is qualitative descriptive through the historical-logical, interview, theoretical triangulation and modeling were used, with a sample of four associations producing milk, Andean grains, guinea pig breeding and organic vegetables from the rural sector of the study area. It was possible to characterize the activities, finding an inefficient integration of information systems in commercial management. As a strategy, e-commerce was implemented through digital marketing techniques to attract new commercial allies and potential consumers according to their situation of each productive activity that constitutes rural agribusiness. The application of e-commerce contributes to increasing the efficiency of the associations that make up rural agribusiness.
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Garima, Komal Bhardwaj, Deepa Sharma, and Atul Dhingra. "Marketing and Operational Issues Faced by First Generation Agripreneurs in Managing Agribusiness: A View Point of Haryana." International Journal of Professional Business Review 8, no. 10 (October 6, 2023): e03880. http://dx.doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i10.3880.
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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the significance of improved marketing of agricultural produce in the context of enhancing farmers' livelihoods and rural development. Specifically, it aims to identify market-related challenges faced by agribusinesses at their inception. The study seeks to understand how marketing practices can impact the success of various agribusiness ventures, such as mushroom farming, dairy farming, aquaculture, beekeeping, and others.
Design/Methodology/Approach: This section outlines the research methodology employed in the study. It mentions the use of purposive sampling to select 180 agripreneurs engaged in different agribusinesses. The research approach involves assessing the impact of market knowledge, product quality, market research, pricing strategies, packaging, sales promotion, internet marketing, and test marketing on the launch of agricultural products. It also explores the influence of first-generation agripreneurs on factors like the number of employees and experience.
Findings: Here, the study presents its key findings. It reveals that enhancing market knowledge and product quality, conducting prior market research, adopting appropriate pricing strategies, implementing effective packaging, engaging in sales promotion, utilizing internet marketing, and conducting test marketing are essential for the successful launch of agri-products. Furthermore, the study suggests that the perspectives of first-generation agripreneurs have a significant and positive impact on factors such as employee numbers and experience.
Research, Practical & Social Implications: This section discusses the broader implications of the research. It highlights how the findings can benefit agribusiness management, particularly for first-generation agripreneurs in Haryana. It addresses the practical implications for improving marketing practices in agribusinesses and how this, in turn, can contribute to rural development and farmers' livelihoods. The study aims to offer practical suggestions and solutions to the challenges faced by agripreneurs.
Originality/Value: In this part, the paper underscores its originality and value within the field of agribusiness. It emphasizes that the research not only identifies management challenges but also provides valuable recommendations. The study contributes to the understanding of marketing dynamics in the context of diverse agricultural ventures, ultimately offering insights that can enhance the success and impact of agribusinesses in Haryana and potentially other similar regions.
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Obi-Anike, Happiness Ozioma, Ogohi Cross Daniel, Ifeoma Joanes Onodugo, Ikechukwu Joseph Attamah, and Benedict Ogbemudia Imhanrenialena. "The Role of Financial Information Literacy in Strategic Decision-Making Effectiveness and Sustainable Performance among Agribusiness Entrepreneurs in Nigeria." Sustainability 15, no. 13 (July 1, 2023): 10416. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151310416.
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The current financial environment is characterized by frequent innovations and complex financial products and services and this poses particular challenges for agribusiness entrepreneurs in rural areas. This study examined the sources of financial information available to agribusiness entrepreneurs in rural areas and how financial information literacy impacts performance sustainability and strategic decision-making effectiveness among agribusiness entrepreneurs amid complex and frequent innovations in financial environments in Nigeria. Utilizing a probability sampling approach, 397 respondents were drawn from the pool of agribusiness entrepreneurs registered with the Edo State Agricultural Development Programme for the Central Bank of Nigeria Anchored Borrower’s Programme (ABP) for farming businesses. The hypotheses were tested using linear regression analysis. The results from the demographic analysis suggest that agribusiness entrepreneurs have the highest access to radio adverts/programs on financial matters while television adverts/programs exert the highest persuasive influence on these agribusiness entrepreneurs. The outcomes from this analysis indicate that financial information literacy significantly impacts agribusiness performance sustainability among entrepreneurs. In addition, the proposed link between financial information literacy and strategic decision-making effectiveness among agribusiness entrepreneurs was confirmed. It is concluded that financial information literacy is needed for strategic decision-making effectiveness and performance sustainability among agribusiness entrepreneurs, particularly in rural areas, amid frequent innovative financial products and services.
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Mariyono, Joko, Hamidah Abdurrachman, Enny Suswati, Agnes Dwita Susilawati, Makmur Sujarwo, Jaka Waskito, Suwandi, and Arif Zainudin. "Rural modernisation through intensive vegetable farming agribusiness in Indonesia." Rural Society 29, no. 2 (May 3, 2020): 116–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10371656.2020.1787621.
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Silva, Antonio Fernando Teixeira da, Dr Cristiano Vasconcelos Ferreira, Renelson Ribeiro Sampaio, and Amanda Mayumi Teramitsu Yamada. "Management Model for Small-Scale Dairies in the State of Bahia." International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science 9, no. 5 (2022): 121–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijaers.95.10.
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Dairy farming plays a crucial role in Brazilian agribusiness and contributes to the country’s employment and income generation. Moreover, the state of Bahia is the largest consumer market for dairy products in the northeastern region of Brazil. On the other hand, it has been observed that rural producers have low productivity and competitiveness. In addition, there is a need to implement mechanisms to support the competitiveness of agribusinesses and the production sector from the perspective of food chains, based on the evaluation of factors related to intangible resources, given their importance to the economy. In this scenario, this article aims to present a Management Model for Small-Scale Dairies in the context of the Milk Agro-industrial System of Bahia (SAG Leite). To this end, we visited companies and rural producers and applied the Intellectual Capital Statement – Made in Europe model (InCaS) to evaluate the maturity level of the actors involved. To conclude, we present the Management Model for Small-Scale Dairies, which involves (i) stakeholders; (ii) information and knowledge; (iii) methods, tools, and technology; (iv) indicators and results; and (v) processes.
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Ng’atigwa, Adella Albert, Aloyce Hepelwa, Mastewal Yami, and Victor Manyong. "Assessment of Factors Influencing Youth Involvement in Horticulture Agribusiness in Tanzania: A Case Study of Njombe Region." Agriculture 10, no. 7 (July 10, 2020): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10070287.
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Involvement of youth in horticulture agribusiness has become a vital approach to create employment opportunities among the youth in Tanzania. This study aimed at examining the extent of youth participation and factors influencing youth involvement in horticulture agribusiness with a focus on innovations in post-harvest management (PHM). Data were collected from a sample of 576 male and female youth in Njombe region using a multi-stage random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using an ordered logit model and descriptive statistics. Results of the ordered logit analysis showed that primary school education, Form IV and above, management innovation, access to credit, good perception of horticulture for agribusiness and improved packaging materials positively and significantly influence youth involvement in horticulture agribusiness. Gender and land size had a negative and significant influence on youth involvement in horticulture agribusiness, as indicated by higher percentages of male youth (59%) participation in the horticulture agribusiness. Therefore, this study suggests increased investment in capacity development of the youth on PHM innovations and the development of rural infrastructure such as agro-processing and storage facilities by the government and private sector. Increasing the availability of improved packaging materials and provision of youth-friendly credit schemes could encourage youth in horticulture agribusiness.
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Kárpáti, László. "Master training in Agribusiness and Rural Development at the University of Zagreb." Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce 1, no. 1 (December 31, 2007): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.19041/apstract/2007/1/15.
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The title of the proposed JEP project is: “Agribusiness Higher EducAtion Development” with the acronym AHEAD. This curriculum development project – in case of acceptance – will last for three years, from July 2005 and June 2008. The primary project site is the University of Zagreb, Croatia; the contractor and the co-ordinator institution is the University of Debrecen, Hungary. In the consortium, 3 further European universities (University of Hohenheim, Wageningen University and Scottish Agricultural College) will participate, from the Croatian side the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management and an additional 7 Croatian institutes will also be involved. The total number of members in the consortium is 13. The main objective of the AHEAD project is to establish new BSc and MSc programmes in Croatia at two Faculties of the University of Zagreb. These are as follows: Agricultural and Rural Development, Food Safety and Quality Management and pilot MSc training in Agribusiness and Rural Development. These are preceded by faculty retraining programmes in food safety and quality management, as well as agribusiness and commerce within the framework of a MBA programme accredited by the International MBA Network. The professional content of the project is a modernised curriculum and training palette that would be available by the end of this project at the University of Zagreb, serving not only the higher education of the country, but the demand of the Croatian national economy as well, in line with the basic principles of the European Union.
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Valim Bandeira, Marina, Léia Michele De Souza Móta, and Ariel Behr. "Decision-making in agribusiness based on artificial intelligence." Revista de Administração da UFSM 15 (December 20, 2022): 841–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1983465969430.
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Purpose: Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools have become popular in the most diverse contexts of use. This research sought to investigate how AI tools were applied in agribusiness by assisting producers in decision-making. Design / methodology / approach: To this end, online and semi-structured interviews were conducted with managers and rural producers who use this type of technology on their properties. Findings: AI was found to be present in machinery, software, and other applications applied for crop monitoring, soil quality verification, and management in general. Users are quite optimistic with the results, especially in decision support during planting period. These differences are perceived before and after technologies utilization. However, interviewers still believe that the human presence is fundamental in the farming. Research limitations / implications: As limitations, it is highlighted the schedule for conducting the interviews, as well as the fact that they were performed online. Despite this, it was possible to verify the importance of the use of technology for the agribusiness sector, serving as support for the management of rural properties. Originality / value: In the Information Systems studies field to relate the use of AI and decision-making in a sector such as agribusiness is something recent and innovative.
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Machado Filho, Cláudio Pinheiro, Silvia Morales de Queiroz Caleman, and Christiano França da Cunha. "Governance in agribusiness organizations: challenges in the management of rural family firms." Revista de Administração 52, no. 1 (January 2017): 81–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rausp.2016.09.004.
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Amolegbe, Khadijat Busola, and Matthew Olaniyi Adewumi. "Agribusiness Firms and Rural Dairy Development. A Case of FrieslandCampina Dairy Development Programme in Nigeria." Agris on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics 14, no. 1 (March 30, 2022): 3–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.7160/aol.2022.140101.
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Rural development interventions funded by private agribusiness firms may positively or negatively affect rural farmers' welfare. A positive effect is that such interventions may provide farmers with market access. The negative effect could be that such firms may be solely motivated by profit and may exploit the farmers. In this paper, we explore the role of FrieslandCampina Dairy Development Programme, a multinational firm with headquarters in Europe, in improving the welfare of rural dairy farmers in Nigeria. We use a two-wave panel survey of 122 programme participants and 95 non-participants. We focus on two outcome measures – annual dairy income and daily milk yield - and use a pooled ordinary least squares method to understand the programme effect. We also explore the mechanism of effect by assessing the programme effects on farmers' sustainable dairy management practices using a negative binomial regression method. Our results suggest that the programme has positive welfare effects on farmers. We attribute these effects to farmers' access to reliable markets offered by the programme and the informal business arrangement between the farmers and the agribusiness firm. Potential policy implications include that governments should encourage other private agribusiness firms to set up similar development programmes.
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Machado, Tamires de Souza, and Eloisa Paula De Oliveira. "Management and cooperativismo." International Journal of Scientific Management and Tourism 9, no. 5 (August 30, 2023): 2612–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.55905/ijsmtv9n5-002.
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It is known that Agribusiness is one of the pillars of the economy in Brazil, and this sector has been increasingly modernized, demanding greater adaptability from producers to changes, knowledge and investment in their business in order to remain a competitor in the market. Thus the cooperative is of great importance for small and medium producers who do not have access to many available resources. Therefore, the present work has a general objective to comprehend the relation between an agricultural cooperative and the rural producer Edmar Canuto de Medeiros, as well suggest improvements in the management of their property so that more professionalization of the processes and consequently greater profit.
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Cunha Callado, Antônio André, Aldo Leonardo Cunha Callado, and Márcio André Veras Machado. "INDICADORES DE DESEMPENHO OPERACIONAL E ECONÔMICO: UM ESTUDO EXPLORATÓRIO NO CONTEXTO DO AGRONEGÓCIO." Revista de Negócios 12, no. 1 (October 4, 2007): 03. http://dx.doi.org/10.7867/1980-4431.2007v12n1p03-15.
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Considering the relevance of performance measurement to corporate management, this study has the objective to elaborate and apply some performance measurement tools to compare rural organizations located in Ceará. In this research, 158 rural production units from 9 regions o were measured. The performance indicators were developed considering the operational issues, as well as some variables related to commercial activities. Key words: Performance measurement. Agribusiness
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Simbeko, Guy, Paul-Martin Dontsop Nguezet, Haruna Sekabira, Mastewal Yami, Serge Amato Masirika, Krishan Bheenick, Deogratias Bugandwa, et al. "Entrepreneurial Potential and Agribusiness Desirability among Youths in South Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo." Sustainability 15, no. 1 (January 3, 2023): 873. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15010873.
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In the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), entrepreneurship in the agriculture sector remains for youth a key pillar for income creation. However, few are attracted by agribusiness despite stakeholders’ efforts toward engaging youth in agriculture. Therefore, this study examines the relationship between entrepreneurial potential characteristics and youth desirability to start an enterprise in agriculture among 514 young people in Eastern DRC. This study revealed that youth in South Kivu have different entrepreneurship potential features and agribusiness desirability levels according to their gender and living area. Hence, the youth’s agribusiness desirability is motivated by an awareness of emerging agripreneurial activities, land ownership, parent involvement in farming activities as a role model, perceived agribusiness as an employment source, management-organizing and opportunistic competencies, market analysis, negotiating, and planning skills. Therefore, efforts to attract youth into agribusiness should focus on the use of media, the creation of awareness of available agribusiness initiatives in their area, and the setup of land policy. This is in addition to putting in place capacity-building programs on entrepreneurial and business skills through incubators, and the formalization of youth agribusiness groups that foster capitalizing experiences between new and accelerated agripreneurial enterprises, with the support of parents and financial institutions, focusing on gender sensitivity, in both rural and urban areas.
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Nifatova, Olena M. "УПРАВЛІННЯ ІННОВАЦІЙНИМИ БІЗНЕС-ПРОЦЕСАМИ АГРАРНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ СІЛЬСЬКИХ РЕГІОНІВ." Bulletin of the Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design. Series: Economic sciences 151, no. 5 (March 30, 2021): 120–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.30857/2413-0117.2020.5.13.
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The article seeks to provide a robust framework to ensure effective management of innovative business processes at agricultural companies in rural areas. Based on different conceptual interpretations of the "innovation" and "business processes" terms, this study suggests to consider the innovative business processes as a goal-oriented set of operations (activities) performed sequentially or simultaneously (transforming inputs into outputs) that shapes a desired ultimate result with a focus to its application and R&D commercialization. Presenting innovation-based activities of rural agricultural companies in a business process format will facilitate their better adaptability to rapidly changing external environment, enable to assess the effectiveness of individual innovations as well as to detect the bottlenecks and errors and eliminate or mitigate them at the initial stage of innovation development. From the perspective of a process-based approach, the proposed model of managing innovative business processes of agricultural enterprises in rural areas provides an opportunity to: 1) benefit from effective use of innovative technology to achieve strategic goals of rural agricultural enterprises; 2) harmonize stakeholder interests of all rural agribusinesses and accumulate resources for their implementation) to provide rationale for agribusiness activities in rural areas in terms of ensuring their competitiveness; 4) to boost the profitability of rural agribusinesses and generate unused resources. The identification of such common elements contributes to better understanding of the logic of a systemic framework to manage innovative technology process based on business process compositional modeling. The findings demonstrate that step-by-step algorithm based on the proposed model will enable to carry out a sound assessment of the innovation potential of agricultural companies, build their sustainable competitive advantages along with contributing to creating a favourable environment to implement innovative development strategy in the agriculture industry and promote the application of technological innovations in manufacturing and management.
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Salifu, Gamel Abdul-Nasser. "Picking the Right Arrow for the Target: Modelling the Economic Impact of Remittance on Agribusinesss Entreprenuership and Youth Employment in Sub-Saharan Africa." Business and Management Research 10, no. 1 (February 4, 2021): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/bmr.v10n1p18.
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The consequences of conflictual views on modelling the economic impact of remittances on agribusiness entrepreneurship and economic growth, has been present for a long time in the economic literature, albeit in a somewhat scattered way. This has attracted wide-spread criticism for agribusiness inititaives and its failure to address rural unemployment within the context of youth participation in the global food markets. This paper provides a summary of the global evidence published in the thematic area of international migration-remittance and sustainable development with emphasis on the financialisation impact of remittance on agribusiness entreprenuership and economic growth. The paper selectively reviews over 100 documented cases that offer insights into the methodological approaches for empirical modelling of remittance studies around the world. The paper bridges different stands of literature in economic and business management sciences and exemplifies the new complementaries between remittance, agribusiness and supply chain developments. Much as the paper advances no particular theory for modelling the economic impact of remittances on agribusiness entreprenuership and growth, it clearly offers insights into picking the appropriate methodological approaches for empirical estimation of the net effects of remittances on agribusiness entrepreneurship and rural youth employment in Africa, Asia and Latin America. The paper pinpoints ample evidence and brings a case for use of randomized experimentation approaches in Sub-Saharan Africa prone to the vagaries of weather- shocks and climate change. The paper further elaborates the nexus between remittance and contemporary development themes of poverty reduction and inequality, investment and savings, labour supply participation and economic growth. The experimental evidence reported around the globe showed that remittances have positive effects on poverty reduction but negative ramifications for labour supply, education, and economic growth. The analysis made a startling discovery which demonstrated that although, remittances reduced labour supply participation in developing economies; it significantly increased consumption of luxury goods in migrant households and made no positive contribution whatsoever to economic growth. This sorepoint courts new attention on resolution of the dilemma of remittance on economic welfare and advances an immediate redress of the emerging crises of methodological misuse in Development economics. Specifically the paper finds penalties with choice of methodological approaches for modelling the economic impacts of remitance on agribusiness entrepreneurship and economic welfare and advocated the inculcation of political economy perspectives in order to intergrate the multidimensionality of the complicated linkages of remittance to agribusiness entrepreneurship, rural youth employment and sustainable economic growth.
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Witjaksono, Roso, Sunarru Samsi Hariadi, Subejo, Krishna Agung Santoso, Sri Peni Wastutiningsih, Ratih Ineke Wati, Alia Bihrajihant Raya, Rahima Kalily, Suyoto H. S, and Ani Dwi Wimatsari. "Pendidikan Nonformal Dan Agribisnis Berkelanjutan Kajian Tentang Kontribusi Dana Desa Di Sleman." Jurnal Kawistara 10, no. 2 (November 20, 2020): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/kawistara.41376.
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When quality education is not always accessible for youth in rural areas, non-formal education has provided a key alternative for the character and career of youth in villages. This role of non-formal education has been enhanced recently by the distribution of government village funds. Non-formal education has had a key role in the development of youth in villages. This paper elaborates on the role of village funds (dana desa) and non-formal education in managing agribusiness supported by village youth in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta. This paper is based on mixed research method that combined quantitative and qualitative methods of data collection. Samples were taken by proportionally in five villages in three sub-districts with a total sample of 60 village youth using simple random sampling. Quantitatively, the data is processed using multiple linear regression analysis, and qualitative data is analysed by simple descriptive. The results show that the dominant use of the fillage fund for infrastructure and lack of allocation for agriculture and youth empowerment activities. Nonetheless, the use of the village fund allocations to improve village roads has provided access and transportation of crops, and this can supports the sustainable management of organic zalacca agribusiness. Additionally, the improved management of the sustainable agribusiness made possible by the road construction. Ultimately, this paper points at the importance of youth attitude in the prospect of organic zalacca agribusiness.Keywords: Non-formal education; Organic zallaca; Sustainable agribusiness managemen; Village funds (dana desa); Village youth.
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Osemudiamen, Inegbedion Daniel, and Nsikan Efiok John. "Enhancing Entrepreneurial Awareness Through The Application Of Electronic Marketing In Agribusiness Entrepreneurship Among Farmers In The Rural Areas." Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies, no. 12 (October 27, 2021): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jwes.12.17.25.
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Electronic retailing has received increased attention from entrepreneurship management and marketing researchers lately. However, its application in electronic marketing of agricultural products in Nigeria is under- researched. In this paper, empirical analysis of e-retailing application by agribusiness entrepreneurs was carried out. The study was carried out in Lekki/Epe free-trade zone in Lagos State. Therefore, the stud investigated the level of awareness and reception of e-retailing among livestock products farmers, the extent of application of e-retailing platforms, the challenges and limitations of application, and whether or not e-retailing has any significant benefits for livestock farming and agribusiness enterprises in Nigeria. The research adopted the survey descriptive design with target population of over 500 rural farmers involved in processed poultry products. A random sample of 160 respondents participated in the study, and relevant data was collected by administering structured questionnaire on participants. The Results showed that e-retailing application among rural agribusiness entrepreneurial farmers is still at its infancy despite the attendant benefits. Various factors are responsible for this situation, namely: insufficient online product and pricing information; high cost of accessing internet broadband; fear of internet insecurity and cyber fraud; fluctuating power, and lack of government support. As part of the recommendations, there is need to raise agribusiness entrepreneurial awareness to the huge potentials of e-retailing.
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Hadi, Rahmini. "Transformation and Implementation of Sharia Principles In Management of Rural Agribusiness Business Development Programs." Ijtimā'iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research 3, no. 2 (September 28, 2018): 170–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v3i2.1944.
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One of the interesting things in the implementation of the Rural Agribusiness Development Program (PUAP) in Lemberang Village is the institutional transformation of the Agribusiness Microfinance Institution (LKMA) of the Ngudi Raharjo Farmer Group (Gapoktan) to become sharia-based. In connection with this, it is interesting to study: What is the transformation process of LKMA Desa Lemberang to become a sharia-based institution? How is the implementation of sharia principles in the management of the PUAP and LKMA Syariah program in Lemberang Village?; In accordance with the formulation of the problem, the purpose of this study is to describe the two research questions. This study uses qualitative research methods, with embedded case studies or embedded case studies. The results showed that the transformation process of LKMA Desa Lemberang became a sharia-based institution with the character background of the religious Lemberang Village community, as well as the practice of agricultural activities which essentially applied sharia values, namely the maro, mertelu, and mrapat principles. The relatively loose provision of PUAP financial management allows LKMA Desa Lemberang to change its financial management system from a conventional system to a sharia system. The implementation of sharia principles in the management of the PUAP and LKMA Syariah programs in Lemberang Village uses: (1) mudharabah contract, (2) musyarokah contract, (3) murobahah contract, and (4) Ba'il Istamal Ajil contract.
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Sadiki, Jacques, Stany Vwima, and Philippe Lebailly. "Obstacles and Performance of Agribusiness Enterprises: Evidence from South-Kivu Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo." Asian Social Science 16, no. 11 (October 31, 2020): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v16n11p7.
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The objective of this study is to analyze differences between business obstacles and performance by their location using 92 food and agribusiness firms operating in rural and urban areas. Descriptive statistics, chi-square and analysis of variance are used to evaluate data collected through household surveys. Chi-square test are used to identify relationships between location and enterprises characteristics and business obstacles. Results reveal a less participation of female in ownership and management. Access to finance still the main obstacle faced by all firms. Scarcity of electricity, transportation cost and lack of equipment are perceived as severe and moderate obstacles. The analysis of variance show that urban firms are able generate higher profit margin than rural firms. These results are helpful for policymakers to promote food and agribusiness sector in order to reduce poverty and enable SME growth in Eastern of the Democratic Republic of Congo (South Kivu region).
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Leha, Ernesta. "PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN PEDESAAN BERBASIS AGRIBISNIS DI KECAMATAN KELIMUTU, KABUPATEN ENDE, PROPINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR." AGRICA 3, no. 2 (July 22, 2020): 123–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.37478/agr.v3i2.500.
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The sector of agriculture experienced significant growth at the national level during 2008. This lead to the betterment of rural society or urban society. So does the Province of Nusa Tenggara Timur. The development of the sector of agriculture is significant enough but it is not quite optimal. It could be seen from the decreasing capability of absorbing manpower. This is the strong reason why rural areas need developing as agribusiness based-areas because the majority of the people who live in a rural area are a farmer. Knowing the prospect of an area if developed as an agribusiness based-areas needs specific research which can formulate priority of right strategies to develop agribusiness-based rural areas. This research was performed in the sub-district of Kelimutu, the regency of Ende, Province of Nusa Tenggara Timur. The internal factors which constitute the strength and the weakness are the availability of resources and land, farmer group, agricultural extension doer, cooperation, government official, human resources, socio-culture, technology, management, constitute the chance and barrier are tourism, stakeholder cooperation, foreign people, marketing, strategic location, the emergence of the new agricultural centre area, transportation problems, partnership, public demand, social problems, opposition, and rivalry. This research was used was qualitative ones which are obtained by in-depth interview, observation, questionnaire and document analysis. Meanwhile, the method and analysis technique which was used were (1) Matrix analysis of EFAS and EFAS; (2) SWOT analysis and (3) analysis of QSPM. From the research, formulations of alternative strategy aggressive which could be applied in the village of Kelimutu are (a) To increase the quality of human resource of Kelimutu in working out agribusiness-based natural resources and land, (b) To elevate the cooperation of stakeholder in developing the sub-district of Kelimutu because this area is a tourism area having a great potency of agribusiness and (c) To increase the capability of farmer management in the effort of agriculture, the processing and marketing of the agricultural stuff. Meanwhile, strategic priorities of intensive growth which could be applied are (a) Market penetration strategy to increase the market share of the agricultural product of the area through an extensive marketing effort, (b) Market Development Strategy which is intended to introduce agricultural product (from sub-district of Kelimutu) to new areas and in a global perspective, as well as the development of the international-scale market and (c) Product development strategy which is intended to increase sale by improving or modifying the existing product.
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Welch, Cliff. "Globalization and the Transformation of Work in Rural Brazil: Agribusiness, Rural Labor Unions, and Peasant Mobilization." International Labor and Working-Class History 70, no. 1 (October 2006): 35–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0147547906000159.
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This article examines recent Brazilian rural labor and agricultural history. It identifies three broad periods for analysis in the postwar era: the 1940s to 1960s, the 1960s to 1980s, and a third period that dates roughly from the promulgation of Brazil's new constitution in 1988 to the present. Using primary and secondary sources the article analyzes recent agrarian transformations associated with globalization, including the organized response of workers and farmers to the loss of millions farm livelihoods. It explains the rise of an autonomous peasant movement in the late twentieth century and describes the recent development of a polemic between a peasant vision of expanded family farming and the agricultural capitalist model promoted by powerful agribusiness interests.
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Surya, Batara, Haeruddin Saleh, Hamsina Hamsina, Muhammad Idris, and Despry Nur Annisa Ahmad. "RURAL AGRIBUSINESS-BASED AGROPOLITAN AREA DEVELOPMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SUSTAINABILITY: REGIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH PERSPECTIVES." International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 11, no. 1 (December 1, 2020): 142–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.10184.
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Zhu, Jieming, Chen Chen, and Lie You. "Engaging Smallholders in Flower Agribusiness for Inclusive Rural Development: The Case of Yunnan, China." Sustainability 14, no. 5 (February 24, 2022): 2614. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14052614.
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Serious farmland scarcities make smallholders a default mode for China’s agriculture, which makes efficient and equitable rural development a great challenge. Tensions lead to alternation between autonomous family farming and coordinated collective agriculture. Rapid urbanization since the 1980s has strongly stimulated flower-growing and agribusiness in Yunnan, China. The organization for commercial flower-farming is, however, an issue. Officially promoted for collective farming, voluntary cooperatives are wrecked by the free-riding problem. Grower associations nevertheless spontaneously emerge, with the flexible entry and exit of members without binding joint-assets and joint-ownership, which is facilitated by technological changes to the transaction. Empirical investigation in Tonghai, Yunnan, unveiled the institution of agribusiness–smallholder partnership for inclusive rural development. Smallholders have actively participated in flower agriculture, which has contributed significantly to the development of rural economies. The high casualty of micro-smallholders suggests that farm size is an important and crucial factor for sustainable farming. Effective rural development has to be supported by endogenous non-agricultural jobs so that farm size can be increased.
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Honcharenko, Y. A., and Y. Y. Bakai. "Current issues of legislative support in the field of the governmental support of agricultural business under the martial law." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 1 (May 29, 2023): 276–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.01.44.
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The article is devoted to the study of the theoretical and legal foundations of the governmental support of agricultural business under the martial law. The current legislation in the field of the governmental support for agribusiness was analyzed. It was established that the central legislative act - the Ukrainian Law that is called "About Governmental Support of Agriculture of Ukraine" does not contain a definition of the concept of "governmental support of agriculture", has a significant number of amendments and a number of excluded provisions, which indicates the declarative nature of most norms, the lack of system and ineffectiveness of legal regulation in the specified field. The list of types of governmental support for agribusiness entities, such as financial, budgetary, credit, tax, organizational-regulatory, insurance, established at the regulatory and legal level, forms an idea of the sufficiency of providing agricultural commodity producers with governmental support for their successful implementation of economic activities, ensuring food security, development of rural territory However, most of the measures provided for by various types of governmental support do not find real implementation in the activities of agribusiness entities.
Taking into account the full-scale military actions on the territory of Ukraine, the organizational structure of production in the field of agriculture, the structure of agricultural land use, the territorial location of agricultural producers, etc., has changed. Therefore, the expediency of developing the latest concept of governmental support for agribusiness entities, which will give an impetus to the use of the economic potential of rural areas, has been proven. The development of the newest concept of governmental support for agribusiness entities in the war and post-war period will provide an opportunity for the development of small-scale forms of management in agriculture, will contribute to food security, the formation of legal mechanisms for determining and financing strategic priorities of state support for agribusiness, taking into account the country's long-term socio-economic development.
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Singh, Anshu, and Sagar Kisan Wadkar. "Andhra Pradesh State Cooperative Bank: credit beyond convention." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 13, no. 3 (October 31, 2023): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-05-2023-0182.
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Learning outcomes After reading and analysing the case study, the students would be able to understand the various challenges in terms of credit expansion for a rural co-operative bank, discuss the role of an apex co-operative bank within the three-tier credit structure, understand the co-operative banks’ product offerings in the agribusiness space and understand the various styles of leadership and change management models within a rural bank. Case overview/synopsis This case study exemplified the enabling role played by a co-operative credit institution, Andhra Pradesh State Co-Operative Bank (APCOB). It discussed the issues and challenges APCOB faced in mainstreaming an unconventional lending process through its lower tiers. Although the three-tier credit structure played a significant role in the disbursal of short-term loan to farmers, the managing director strongly felt the need to reach out to farmer institutions like farmer producers organization through suitable product offering and right processes. Complexity academic level This case study could serve as an introduction to rural credit co-operatives in MBA courses such as bank management, agricultural finance and rural credit and organizational behaviour. The case study could also be administered as a part of training programmes for state co-operative banks, district central co-operative banks and urban co-operative bank that are involved in planning and execution of development strategies in the area of co-operative banking and agribusiness development. Supplementary materials Teaching notes are available for educators only Subject code CSS: 1: Accounting and Finance.
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Sriyadi and Ananti Yekti. "Sustainability levels of local wisdom based agrotourism development model (Case Study in Karangtengah Village, Imogiri District Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta)." E3S Web of Conferences 316 (2021): 01015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131601015.
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To anticipate and develop rural areas, the government is currently promoting rural social and economic development, including rural agribusiness and agrotourism programs. This study aims to determine the level of sustainability of the agrotourism development model based on local wisdom. The research was conducted by interviewing fanners and related parties and conducting field observations. The development of agrotourism must be continued. It could be seen from the benefits of environmental conservation, beauty value, recreational value, science development, income, business opportunities for the community, services, promotion support, production, and quality of agriculture supporting agrotourism. Hence, the Karangtengah Tourism Village management should be more serious and professional to benefit the community.
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Syahza, Almasdi, Enni Savitri, Brilliant Asmit, and Geovani Meiwanda. "Small-scale agricultural product marketing innovation through BUMDes and MSMEs empowerment in coastal areas." Management Science Letters 11, no. 8 (2021): 2291–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2021.3.015.
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A region’s economic growth depends on the development policies based on the wealth determined from the potential of human, institutional and local resources. Furthermore, tThe development needs to link primary sectors with future processing to increase agricultural products’ added value and marketing competitiveness. This study develops an innovative marketing model in agricultural products for small-scale farmers through village-owned enterprises (BUMDes) and micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) empowerment in coastal areas. One way of realizing this program is by building agribusiness and agro-industry partnerships that are well-planned and associated with other economic sectors' development. The partnership involves community economic institutions, including BUMDes, credit institutions, farmer entrepreneurs, as well as Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises. BUMDes is a rural-based business with a legal entity managed by the village government to create added value for the community’s agricultural products. Together with MSMEs, these businesses need to support the agribusiness subsystem's development, including trading in agricultural production facilities and business activities. Furthermore, they need to promote agricultural production, support services, a source of market information for rural communities, the main actors of appropriate technology for agricultural products.
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Kovalev, I. L., and M. N. Kostomakhin. "Foreign experience of management in the field of agricultural development: history, current state, influence of digitalization." Glavnyj zootehnik (Head of Animal Breeding), no. 3 (February 17, 2023): 52–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/sel-03-2303-06.
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The purpose of the work was to analyze the foreign experience of management in the fi eld of agricultural development: history, current state, the influence of digitalization. A number of highly promising modern trends in the development of agriculture in the world has been described in the article. In our days, the centralized management model in the development of rural areas and agribusiness still dominates in European countries, with all this the modern general approach of the policy of the EU and other European countries outside this union in regional development consists, first of all, in transferring as much management functions as possible to the regional level. This approach is also characteristic of the domestic model of agricultural development policy. The most important and eff ective tool (direction) of modernization of any of the known control systems in the modern world is their digitalization. Digitalization of management in the agricultural sector at all levels from the state to the subject of small agribusiness will not be an exception. Further digital transformation of management in domestic agriculture represents a higher level of digital integration, which affects the most complex organizational changes in government structures and agribusiness. The results of the implementation of these tasks would be able to dramatically affect the growth of profi ts in the agricultural business, the competitiveness of products and will allow the agricultural industry as a whole to reach the modern world technological frontiers.
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Ephrem, Akilimali Ndatabaye, Paul Martin Dontsop Nguezet, McEdward Murimbika, Zoumana Bamba, and Victor Manyong. "Perceived Social Norms and Agripreneurial Intention among Youths in Eastern DRC." Sustainability 13, no. 6 (March 19, 2021): 3442. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13063442.
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The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is a country with a high agricultural productivity potential; however, the agribusiness sector remains unattractive to youths. This study examined the extent to which perceived social norms and psychological capital affect youths’ intentions to pursue agribusiness opportunities in the Eastern DRC. Data was collected on a sample of 600 youths. We applied Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS−SEM) in order to examine the relationship between the variables. The findings indicated that most of the youths did not select agribusiness as their top career choice. The intention to engage in agribusiness activities was significantly higher among the youths who perceived that agribusiness was socially valued and supported. Psychological capital significantly and positively affects youths’ agripreneurial intention. The findings contribute to the underlying Theory of Planned Behavior by supporting a positive mediation role of psychological capital—and the moderating roles of educational level, gender, access to land, and location—on the relationship between perceived social norms and agripreneurial intention. The paper concludes that the provision of funds is not enough to promote youth agripreneurship in an environment in which agricultural-related social norms, youths’ psychological capital, gender, access to land, educational level, and location (rural versus urban) are not thoroughly considered.
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Kostomakhin, Mikhail, Nikolay Kostomakhin, and Mikhail Tseiko. "Impact of digitalization on the effectiveness of management in the field of agricultural development." E3S Web of Conferences 402 (2023): 13004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340213004.
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Purpose of research was to analyze the impact of digitalization on the effectiveness of management in the field of agricultural development. The analytic investigation of foreign and domestic management experience in the field of agricultural development was done on the base of own date and references sources. A number of highly promising modern trends in the development of agriculture in the world have been described in the article. In our days, the centralized management model in the development of rural areas and agribusiness still dominates in European countries, with all this the modern general approach of the policy of the EU and other European countries outside this union in regional development consists, first of all, in transferring as much management functions as possible to the regional level. This approach is also characteristic of the Russian model of agricultural development policy. The most important and effective tool of modernization of any of the known control systems in the modern world is their digitalization. Digitalization of management in the agricultural sector at all levels from the state to the subject of small agribusiness is not be an exception. Further digital transformation of management in domestic agriculture represents a higher level of digital integration, which affects the most complex organizational changes in government structures and agribusiness. The results of the implementation of these tasks can dramatically affect the growth of profits in the agricultural business and the competitiveness of products will allow the agricultural industry to reach modern world technological frontiers.
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Pinto Filho, Jorge Luís de Oliveira, Alana Ticiane Alves do Rêgo, Anderson Rodrigo da Silva Lunes, and Lucio Cunha. "(In)Sustainability of the Territory of Chapada Do Apodi-Rn (Brazil): The Expansion of Agribusiness versus the Impacts of Traditional Farmers and Local Rural Communities." Sustainability 12, no. 21 (November 4, 2020): 9173. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12219173.
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The objective of this study is to investigate the conditions of family agriculture and the respective environmental impacts of agribusiness. The research methodology is grounded on a theoretical survey of study descriptions of the area, a characterization of rural communities and local population through interviews, an identification of medium and large agricultural enterprises through documentary research on environmental licensing processes, and determination of the environmental impacts of agribusiness via an interaction matrix. Based on the data generated, it was found that the majority of the population has an incomplete elementary education; is involved in agricultural activity, livestock farming, and honey production, which provide a family income of up to one minimum wage; and is located in rural communities with environmental sanitation restrictions. Moreover, it was found that irrigated agriculture has positive impacts, such as the generation of employment and income. It was also evidenced that this activity causes adverse socioeconomic impacts and adverse impacts on the traditional activities of local rural communities through plant removal, water scarcity, and pesticide use. Thus, to mitigate the problems, it is necessary to apply the principles of Brazilian Environmental Law as correlated with the instruments of the National Environment Policy through environmental management guidelines.
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Andrade, Francisco das Chagas Pereira de. "Ensino de Química no meio rural: a importância do conhecimento químico para o educando filho do trabalhador rural." Somma: Revista Cientifica do Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia do Piauí 2, no. 2 (December 31, 2016): 84–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.51361/somma.v2i2.49.
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Historically this knowledge has been offered to the student of the countryside without taking into account the specificities of the life and job of the countryside becoming only an adaptation of teaching practiced in the city to the rural school. That has contributed just only to preserve the establishment of countryside and the feed of the alienation of the countrysideman. This work aims to propose an alternative to agribusiness pedagogical dynamics imposed on the students of the countryside. It is intended propose the development of a methodology for chemical education to promote the dissemination of scientific chemical knowledge by the student who lives in rural areas. It is taking the peculiarities of life in the field as a starting point of the teaching-learning process.
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Panina, Elena, Olga Frolova, Anatoliy Shamin, and Alvaro Rocha. "Experience of Implementing the Model of Innovation and Consulting Services for Agribusiness Entities in Russia." SHS Web of Conferences 110 (2021): 04014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202111004014.
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The article is devoted to the assessment of existing level of development of information and consulting system in agricultural and industrial complex. The relevance of covering methodological issues is due to the current level of development of information and consulting services in regions, the rapid and large-scale expansion of the Internet space, the established world experience in introducing innovations, and the need to implement state policy in the field of agriculture. The paper considers the works of Russian scientists and economists on improving the system of agricultural consulting. The positive world experience of spreading an effective system of innovative and consulting services of rural areas is studied. For discussion, the authors propose a methodology for choosing a model of an innovative service center in rural areas. The effectiveness of application of comprehensive information system with the involvement of educational organizations is justified. The experience of functioning of Center for Support of Rural Development on the basis of regional university is presented. The authors formulate proposals for improving the innovation and consulting infrastructure in the agricultural and industrial complex in order to increase the efficiency of providing information and consulting services, increase the level of knowledge of rural population, the personnel of agricultural producers, disseminate information about the achievements of scientific and technical community, innovative developments and methods of management, effective interaction of agricultural entities, authorities, scientific and educational organizations.
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Tkachuk, Hanna, Igor Burachek, Svitlana Biriuchenko, Kateryna Buzhymska, and Volodymyr Vyhovskyi. "Management of agribusiness enterprises to ensure the sustainability of their economic activity." RIVISTA DI STUDI SULLA SOSTENIBILITA' 12, no. 2 (January 2023): 305–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/riss2022-002018.
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The relevance of the stated subject lies in the importance of solving issues related to the management of enterprises belonging to the agricultural sector of the econ-omy and the need to create and implement effective management tools to ensure the sustainable development of agricultural enterprises. The purpose of this study is to determine the basic concepts of management of agricultural business enter-prises, the most effective ones in the current economic situation, and the main fac-tors influencing the management of agricultural business enterprises to ensure the sustainability of their economic activity. The basis of the methodological ap-proach in this study is a system analysis of the basic principles of managing mod-ern agricultural enterprises with an analytical study of the specific features of do-ing business in the agricultural sector of the economy. In this study, the results in-dicated the presence of a wide range of factors, both external and internal, influ-encing the management processes of agribusiness enterprises, considering the reali-ties of the current economic situation and the specific features of sustainable de-velopment in the agricultural sector in a particular geographical region. Proper level of efficiency in managing the activities of the agricultural sector enterprise is en-sured by complex consideration of all these factors. The results and the conclu-sions of this study are of practical significance for representatives of management structures of modern agribusiness enterprises due to their professional activities that consist in solving numerous issues of managing agricultural enterprises, as well as for well-being of employees of agricultural enterprises and rural residents in-volved in the process of agricultural production.
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Brylev, A. A., and I. N. Turchaeva. "Аccounting in the system of forming an analytical base for the effectiveness of the use of state support funds in agricultural organizations." Buhuchet v sel'skom hozjajstve (Accounting in Agriculture), no. 1 (January 23, 2023): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/sel-11-2301-03.
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In modern economic conditions, the role of the agro-industrial complex is growing as a system-forming factor in ensuring the country’s food security, sustainable development of rural areas and solving the problem of rural population employment. Taking into account the specifics of the agricultural sector of the economy, the situation of uncertainty and numerous risks, the issue of improving the system of measures to provide state assistance to agribusiness entities becomes very relevant. Decision-making in this area requires an analysis of the feasibility of the implemented state support measures and an assessment of the effectiveness of the use of state-allocated funds by specific agricultural producers. One of the tools for obtaining objective, timely and reliable information for analysis is management accounting.
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Mariyono, Joko. "Microcredit and technology adoption." Agricultural Finance Review 79, no. 1 (February 4, 2019): 85–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/afr-05-2017-0033.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyze the impact of microcredit and agronomic technology on farm households’ prosperity, and to determine important factors affecting farmers’ access to microcredit and technology adoption in Indonesian intensive farming. Design/methodology/approach The focus of the study was farmers engaging with chili-based agribusiness in rural areas. Data for this study were compiled from a survey that interviewed 250 farm households. Samples of the study were randomly selected from chili farming community in three regions of Java during 2013–2014. Data were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM). Findings Microcredit provided positive direct and indirect impacts on household prosperity. Microcredit indirectly impacted the well-being through the mediation of technology adoption. Farmers’ characteristics and agribusiness environment determined farmers’ decision to access microcredit and adopt advanced technology. Microcredit and technology have enhanced farmers’ well-being through pathways that enabled farmers to develop farming scale. Practical implications The government should offer more alternatives to advanced technology and flexible procedures of access to credit at the same time to ensure sustained pathways of rural economic growth in Indonesia. Originality/value This paper applied a SEM to a proposition of simultaneous causal interrelations among microcredit, technology and farmers’ prosperity.
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Miroshnichenko, T. "INCREASING FINANCIAL INCLUSION FOR SMALL AGRIBUSINESS AS THE BASIS FOR THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS." TRANSBAIKAL STATE UNIVERSITY JOURNAL 28, no. 5 (2022): 93–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.21209/2227-9245-2022-28-5-93-100.
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Financial inclusion, considered as the provision of financial opportunities and access of the rural population and small forms of management (SFM) to financial and credit resources, is an important factor that allows an agricultural business to expand, create jobs and reduce inequality in the village. The subject of the study is financial and credit tools that provide financial inclusion of the SFM in agriculture. The purpose of the study is to assess the state and development problems of financial inclusion of small agricultural producers, as well as determining directions and economic measures that contribute to its increase in order to ensure sustainable development of rural areas. Research methods. The study has been carried out using such general scientific methods as: analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, abstract-logical method. The empirical base of the study is based on the data of the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia, the Federal State Statistics Service, the Central Bank of the Russian Federation. Research results. SFM and the economy of the population are manufacturers of a significant share of agricultural products and provide employment in the village. However, such a necessary preferential lending for a number of reasons remains for them inaccessible and insufficient for the development of agricultural production. One of the alternative sources of borrowed funds for small agribusiness and the population is agricultural credit consumer cooperation (ACCC). The growth of the portfolio of loans of the ACCC indicates their demand in rural territories. However, the presence of a number of accumulated problems of the institutional, organizational and economic nature led to a reduction in the number of rural credit cooperatives. Based on the results of the study, directions and economic measures are proposed to increase the financial availability of preferential lending for the SFM and the development of ACCC
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Soldi, Alice, Maria José Aparicio Meza, Marianna Guareschi, Michele Donati, and Amado Insfrán Ortiz. "Sustainability Assessment of Agricultural Systems in Paraguay: A Comparative Study Using FAO’s SAFA Framework." Sustainability 11, no. 13 (July 9, 2019): 3745. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11133745.
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Sustainability is a topic that is at the center of current discussions in the political, economic, social, and environmental fields. For its analysis, an integral and multidisciplinary vision is needed. This work aims to assess the sustainability of agricultural systems in Paraguay through a comparison applying SAFA (Sustainability Assessment of Food and Agriculture Systems) indicators. The research focuses on 15 case studies on the territory of the Eastern Region of Paraguay divided into five classes of agricultural systems: agribusiness, conventional peasant family farming, agroecological peasant family farming, neo-rural farming, and indigenous agriculture. Data were collected through interviews with producers and key informants, direct observation, and scientific literature research in order to assess, through the SAFA Tool Software, the level of sustainability of each agricultural system as a whole and for each sustainability dimension (political, environmental, economic, and social dimension) in a comparative way. It has emerged that producers belonging to conventional peasant family farming, agroecological peasant family farming, neo-rural farming, and indigenous agriculture have achieved levels of sustainability that are similar to each other and very good in all four dimensions of sustainability. Meanwhile, agribusiness achieved moderate scores in the dimensions of governance and environmental integrity, and was good in the economic and social dimension.
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Ratajczak, Marcin. "The implementation of selected elements of the CSR concept on the example of agribusiness enterprises from Warmia and Mazury." Management 18, no. 1 (May 1, 2014): 109–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/manment-2014-0009.
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Summary The concept of corporate social responsibility , functioning under the name of CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility), which is the responsibility of the business, is becoming more popular not only in academia, but also business. The purpose of this paper is to present the issues related to the implementation of selected elements of the concept of CSR (codes of ethics , norms and standards for quality management and dialogue with stakeholders) in the surveyed enterprises agribusiness. Research on business opinion on the concept of CSR has been carried out in the second half of 2013 and included 174 micro-enterprises (0-9 persons), small (10-49 employees ) and medium (50-249 employees) businesses agribusiness established in rural areas of Warmia and Mazury . The results showed that it is necessary first of all to think of entrepreneurs in terms of CSR and strategic approach to community engagement in the area where the company knows best. It is important to create their own solutions among companies understood as a business strategy , not just the actions taken occasionally.
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AINAKANOVA, Bakytgul, Anar NUKESHEVA, Zhaskairat SUNDETULY, Aigul KAZKENOVA, Zhibek OMARKHANOVA, and Anar YERNAZAROVA. "Kazakhstan Tourism Industry in Promoting Sustainable Agriculture Development." Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism 14, no. 2 (March 31, 2023): 552. http://dx.doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v14.2(66).24.
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The expansion of such an area of tourism industry as agrotourism is a breakthrough for the development of rural industry. In addition, the integration of agro-tourism with agricultural eco-efficiency is closely related to agro-ecological development, therefore, it is necessary to study the relationship between the two in order to realize quality agro-ecological development. Integration of agriculture with other industries is an important means of expanding the agro-industrial chain and is useful for promoting sustainable agricultural development. The purpose of this study is to analyze the improvement of competitiveness of agricultural enterprises in the Republic of Kazakhstan through diversification of production and its impact on the tourism industry, including tourism enterprises. The degree of effectiveness of implementation of management decisions aimed at the development of tourism and agribusiness depends on the level of development of infrastructure and services in a particular region of the country. In this context, statistical data on the development of tourism and its relationship with agribusiness in the Republic of Kazakhstan are used to analyze some factors affecting their development.
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Sanga, Hendrikus T., Ulrikus Romsen Lole, Yohanes G. Sogen, and Maria Krova. "EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS PERDESAAN TERNAK BABI PADA GAPOKTAN OLADIKE DI DESA KWAELAGA LAMAWATO, KECAMATAN ADONARA TIMUR, KABUPATEN FLORES TIMUR (Effectiveness of the rural agribusiness development program for pig farming in....)." JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN 9, no. 2 (December 21, 2022): 201–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.35508/nukleus.v9i2.7877.
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The PUAP program is a program developed by the Ministry of Agriculture to address problems in agribusiness related to capital, marketing, human resources, business management, and group management that have an influence on farmer productivity. However, the problem that wants to be studied is how the level of effectiveness of the PUAP program on pig farms in Gapoktan Oladike, Kwaelaga Lamawato Village, East Adonara District, East Flores Regency. The aim of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of the PUAP program on pig farming in the Oladike Farmers' Association. The research was conducted in the village of Kwaelaga Lamawato which includes a group of farmers in the Oladike Gapoktan. Respondents were taken from group members, group administrators, PPL, village heads, related offices, and other stakeholders. Data analysis uses effectiveness analysis to analyze the effectiveness of the PUAP program. The conclusion of the study is that based on Likert's assessment and the percentage of the effectiveness of the program's inputs, processes, and outputs, it turns out to be in the effective category, so that in general the Rural Agribusiness Development Program (PUAP) in the pig farming business has carried out the PUAP program well by Gapoktan Oladike. It is recommended that with better business management, the PUAP program will have a positive impact so that it is expected to maintain its sustainability, both the PUAP program and similar programs.
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Lizot, Mauro, Flavio Trojan, and Paulo Afonso. "Combining Total Cost of Ownership and Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis to Improve Cost Management in Family Farming." Agriculture 11, no. 2 (February 8, 2021): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11020139.
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Family farming is an important pillar of the global primary food sector and is characterized by a significant local and regional impact. The sustainability of these businesses depends greatly on the use of effective management practices in family farming and smallholder farmer’s activities. However, there is a lack of methodologies to support decision making in this sector related to the recognition of all aspects involved in the acquisition of inputs. Commonly, the existing approaches are focused on cost as the major criterion, which might impact on the agribusiness sustainability in the short or long term. Furthermore, traditional cost-focused approaches should be complemented with multi-criteria aspects within comprehensive and practical methodologies. This paper presents a Cost Management Model (CMM) integrating the concepts of Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) and Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA), which includes both monetary and non-monetary attributes. The use of TCO was mostly focused on industrial applications and studies on costs in agribusiness are still scarce and incomplete. The model was applied to a set of agribusiness families in Southern Brazil to support the supplier selection process of the three main inputs (i.e., fertilizer, fungicide, and soybeans). A significant cost reduction of approximately 13% for fertilizers, 7% for fungicides, and 3% for soybeans can be achieved. The CMM can be applied by smallholder farmers in any region of the world, and its flexibility allows changes in weights and criteria at any time by the decision maker. Buyers are more prepared to select the best supplier for each input and the later can recognize how they are more or less competitive when all costs and relevant criteria are taken into consideration. It can be also applied from an industry-level perspective to highlight the industry’s cost structure and value chain, supporting more focused and effective public policies namely the design of subsidies that mitigate relevant context costs and the investment in infrastructures. Both, subsidies and public investment, are of major importance in rural areas of developing countries.
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Zhakupova, В. A., A. N. Makarov, and M. A. Toktarova. "Small and medium-sized agribusiness: modern realities, problems and ways of solution." Problems of AgriMarket, no. 3 (September 30, 2023): 82–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.46666/2023-3.2708-9991.08.
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The goal is to identify priorities for the creation of a service sector in agriculture, consumer services for the population, production of professional and handicraft products, the development of health-related facilities, promotion of national traditions, and creation of opportunities for wider dissemination of these industries. In order to accelerate the development of small and medium-sized businesses in the country's agricultural sector, provide employment to rural residents based on strengthening their socio-economic status, improve life in the region, and eliminate financial deficits, it is necessary to increase the level of provision of agricultural producers with material and technical resources. Methods – comparative analysis, generalization, systematic approach, SWOT analysis. Results – the priority directions for the development of small and medium-sized agricultural businesses, public support, imbalances in prices for agricultural products and industrial goods, expansion of market infrastructure, timely execution of mutual payments between farms, the need to limit the growth of costs and large volumes of imports of food products, measures to increase entrepreneurial activity and competitiveness in the regions are shown. A SWOT analysis of the activities of small and medium-sized business entities was carried out. Based on the results of the study, ways to solve the identified problems were proposed. Summarizing the results obtained, conclusions are formulated within the framework of this study. The degree of development of small and medium-sized households affects the saturation of the market with goods, expansion of competition, regulation of employment, and positive social transformations in rural areas. Small agricultural enterprises have untapped entrepreneurial potential, which can be used taking into account the introduction of digital technologies, new equipment, rational organization of labor and management. The experience of the USA, Canada, and France should be widely applied and adapted to domestic realities.
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Гайнутдинов and Ilgizar Gaynutdinov. "ROLE OF AGRIBUSINESS STAFFING IN IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF LAND RESOURCES." Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University 9, no. 1 (September 7, 2014): 5–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/3799.
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As we know, the level of organization and efficiency of agricultural production depends on provision of highly qualified specialists. Nowadays, we oversee a shortage of qualified personnel in the agribusiness of the Republic of Tatarstan. Increasing the agricultural products output, on the one hand, and lack of managerial staff in the agricultural enterprises, on the other hand, cause increasing the loading on industry experts, which drastically reduces their motivation to work and efficiency of industrial process control. All this leads to a decrease in efficiency of agricultural production. Studies show, that agribusiness personnel security system depends on their training and retraining in the higher educational institutions, on focused work of personnel services at various levels, on the level of wages, on satisfaction of specialists in social and economic conditions of labor, on output and load to one specialist. Agricultural enterprises do not use standard method for determining the needs of industry professionals. According to nominally - standard method in 2012, the plant industry needed in 1533 agronomists, but according to the information of personnel department of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic only 634 agronomists worked in the Republic, that was 41.3% of the estimated quantity. This has led to an expansion of the load on a single specialist, which reduced the efficiency of management, timely execution of processes for organizational reasons and low yields. The loss of crop production averaged in thе Republic was 648 863.600 rubles, that is equivalent to 119 276.3 tons of grain. The shortage of highly qualified personnel in rural areas, their low fixability, degradation qualitative and quantitative human capacity can be eliminated by the development and adoption at the federal and regional levels the targeted program of agribusiness staffing and develop guidelines and criteria for personnel policy. Social and economic activities, that promote security personnel include: material incentives increase, improvement of living conditions, the introduction of new forms of work organization, compliance labor intensity, professional and qualitative promotion of workers. The studies have shown that: an objective approach at making appointments to executive positions; use of personnel reserve; introduction of innovative technologies into the production; improvement of specialists remuneration systems; creation of a single automated system of personnel monitoring in agribusiness; improvement living conditions and higher wages of specialists - are the main measures, facilitating to consolidation of professionals in rural areas. All these measures will have maximum impact and benefit only in joint implementation by the owners of agricultural enterprises and government agribusiness agencies.
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Krukowski, Krzysztof, and Marek Siemiński. "NEW PUBLIC MANAGEMENT IN ORGANISATIONS INTRODUCING AGRICULTURAL POLICIES IN POLAND." Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development 40, no. 2 (June 21, 2018): 206–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/mts.2018.20.
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After Poland joined the European Union, the support system for entities operating in the sphere of agrobusiness took the institutionalized form. These entities exert a great influence on the functioning of the entire agribusiness sector. In order to perform their tasks efficiently and effectively, the agencies have to use appropriate management tools. The purpose of this study is the presentation of the concepts of NPM as a management model for public organisations currently introducing agricultural policies and rural developments in Poland. The methods of literature analysis and documents analysis containing the procedures of management in the organizations implementing agricultural policy in Poland were used. The method of comparative analysis was also used in the presented research. The research shows that agencies should depart from the measurement by focusing on procedures often controlled internally, which is typical for public administration, and aims to measure the effects of procedures, i.e. to measure the results achieved.
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Mariyono, Joko. "Stepping up to market participation of smallholder agriculture in rural areas of Indonesia." Agricultural Finance Review 79, no. 2 (April 1, 2019): 255–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/afr-04-2018-0031.
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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to analyse factors that determine farmers’ intention to commercialise vegetable-based agribusiness ventures in rural areas and assess the effect of commercialisation on farmers’ income.Design/methodology/approachThe study used a regression approach. Market participation and farmers’ income were hypothesised to be dependent on other external factors. This study employed data compiled from a quantitative survey of 357 farm households located in four major vegetable producing regions of rural East Java and Bali, Indonesia.FindingsResults indicate that household attributes, business environment, supporting facilities and farm characteristics determined farmers to commercialise vegetable farming. Access to credit, seed technology and farm site played high contribution to the market participation. Ultimately, commercial vegetable farming provides an economic advantage regarding increased income. Land fragmentation and status of landholding were identified to influence the net revenue of vegetable farming.Research limitations/implicationsThis study has a limitation concerning the number of samples and the availability of data and information. The number of samples is 357 which is about 4 per cent of the total population.Practical implicationsEstablishment of vegetable agribusiness terminals with all market infrastructures, adequate access to market information, credit and human capital investment through training and extension services are also required, will boost market participation. Re-structuring land ownership might be the best step to augment farmers’ income, through consolidation of fragmented fertile lands devoted to intensive vegetable farming.Originality/valueThis study was purposely conducted in rural areas where there were subsistence farmers, as this is to improve farmers’ income by commercialising vegetable crops. A novel feature of this finding is the role of access to credit in the commercialisation of vegetable farming and the impact of landholding status on the profitability of intensive farming of high-valued vegetables.
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Ohe, Yasuo. "Evidence-supported Rural Community-based Tourism and Social Impact." Impact 2022, no. 5 (October 13, 2022): 40–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.21820/23987073.2022.5.40.
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Rural tourism is an activity that can provide farmers with a second income, which is often required due to the small size of some farms. Examples of rural tourism are allowing the public to visit the farm or providing social benefits such as educational experience services where visitors experience farm operations, creating income opportunities for farmers and also teaching about food production and rural life. Professor Yasuo Ohe, based in the Department of Agribusiness Management, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Japan, leads a team of researchers committed to expanding understanding about the economics and mechanics of rural tourism. The team has adopted a microeconomic approach to community-based rural tourism and entrepreneurship and Ohe has proposed a theoretical framework supported by quantitative empirical evidence. The goal is to advance the progress of the theoretical and empirical aspects of rural tourism studies. In one study, Ohe and the team are performing theoretical and empirical evaluations of the efficiency of educational dairy farms that provide educational tourism. Ohe has published a book entitled ‘Community-based Rural Tourism and Entrepreneurship’ which is helping advance the field and considers how to make rural tourism practices sustainable. Next, he will explore hospitality issues in rural tourism, with a view to contributing to building rural hospitality in rural tourism both conceptually and empirically. Ohe also plans to work on evidence-supported rural community-based tourism and the social impacts, looking at the rice harvest in paddy fields.
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Dono, Gabriele, Rebecca Buttinelli, and Raffaele Cortignani. "Financial performance of connected Agribusiness activities in Italian agriculture." Bio-based and Applied Economics 11, no. 2 (August 30, 2022): 147–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/bae-12211.
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The Rural Development Policy combines measures that favour the growth of the productive dimension of farms and their specialization, and measures aimed at supporting diversification paths, with the expansion of the productive functions performed. The evaluation of the economic and financial results of farms engaged in activities of the second type can help to calibrate the intervention between the two options. To this end, we have studied a constant sample of FADN farms in the period 2014-2016, identifying the units engaged in organic farming or other forms of quality production, or engaged in direct sales or processing of their products or, again, in the management of farmhouses. We discuss the condition of financial sustainability of the farms involved in those activities by evaluating their ability to generate cash flows to offset for the depreciation of the farm production system. We used the ratio Free Cash Flow on Equity on Depreciation to compare the results of farms engaged in those activities and farms which are limited to conventional agriculture. The analysis of this comparison and of some structural, technical, and economic characteristics of the farms involved in those types of activities resulted in various considerations on their characteristics and conditions of financial sustainability. Our attention has focused above all on the financial results of farms within the sectors of Italian agriculture in greater financial difficulty. The main objective was, in fact, to verify whether to diversify the farm’s commitment with these activities has contributed to improving the financial sustainability in those agricultural sectors. Various considerations have arisen that can help fine-tune policies to support the types of diversification examined in this study.
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Zhumanazarov, K. B., Zh K. Mizambekova, and O. S. Muzyka. "Methodological support of the AIMS for neo-nomadic way of using "smart" rural areas." Problems of AgriMarket, no. 2 (June 25, 2022): 179–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.46666/2022-2.2708-9991.19.
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The goal is to justify the mechanisms of the automated information management system (AIMS) of the neo-nomadic method of using land in rural areas. The authors studied and presented data on the problem under consideration in the framework of implementation of the State program "Strategic measures to combat desertification in the Republic of Kazakhstan until 2025". Methods – cartographic using ArcGIS, analysis of the activity of agribusiness objects; account- constructive - to evaluate the initial information; drawing up a plan of statistical data. To achieve this goal, the authors set the task of identifying the following problems: the need to develop innovatively active territories (IAT) of Kazakhstan; digitalization and automation of the system for managing socio-economic relations in rural areas; making entries in the real estate register based on rural map data. Results – timeliness of functioning of the IAT within the boundaries of rural administrative districts has been proved based on the availability of scientific, technical, educational and industrial potential, which make it possible to produce competitive high-tech products and take appropriate positions in domestic and foreign markets. The results of digitalization and mapping based on GIS technologies using management functions are shown: planning, organization, stimulation, control as platforms for creating the next levels of urban planning cadastre of rural areas - district, regional and republican scale. Conclusions – the received amount of cadastral information allowed the authors to make proposals for making rational management decisions and compiling a systematic list of AIMS indicators, to develop methodological approaches to their classification.