Academic literature on the topic 'Rural health Sudan'

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Journal articles on the topic "Rural health Sudan"

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Taha, Attia Z., and Omer A. Merghani. "Community health in a rural area of Sudan." Journal of Community Health 15, no. 4 (August 1990): 267–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01350292.

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Elmusharaf, K., A. Abbas, A. Ibrahim, S. Elsayed, and L. Badraldin. "Reproductive health in rural Sudan: a population based survey." Contraception 80, no. 2 (August 2009): 225–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2009.05.118.

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Elamin, Obbey A. "Effect of Improving Housing Conditions on Early Childhood Health in Rural Sudan." Journal of Sustainable Development 9, no. 4 (July 30, 2016): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v9n4p96.

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Improving housing sector in rural areas is important to improve health status of under-five children. Propensity score matching using nonparametric kernel estimates is used to examine the effect of improving rural structure of houses in rural Sudan and provide them with services like access to clean piped water, sanitation on improving under-five children health. The prevalence of diarrhoea and cough in rural Sudan are used as measures of health outcome and data from the Sudan Household Health Survey in 2010 is used. Our results show that providing houses with piped water can reduce prevalence of diarrhoea and cough by 22 and 24 percentage points, respectively. Gas cooking fuel reduces the prevalence rates by 26 and 29 percentage points, respectively. Construction materials of walls have strong impact on reducing the prevalence of both illnesses. We recommend that the quality of piped water should be observed and maintained in good standard to ensure that clean water is supplies to the household sector. Developing the housing sector in the rural has many advantages in improving early childhood health in Sudan and it should be one of the priorities of the government.
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Khamis, Amar Hassan. "HIV and AIDS related knowledge, beliefs and attitudes among rural communities hard to reach in Sudan." Health 05, no. 09 (2013): 1494–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/health.2013.59203.

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Bashier Abbas, Haitham, and Jayant K. Routray. "Vulnerability to flood-induced public health risks in Sudan." Disaster Prevention and Management 23, no. 4 (July 29, 2014): 395–419. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/dpm-07-2013-0112.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to analyze flood vulnerability vis-à-vis flood-induced health risks, and understand the relationship between them to suggest measures to reduce health risks in Sudan. Design/methodology/approach – This study compares the vulnerability to flood and health consequences in two communities in Aroma. This study compares the vulnerability of Aroma semi-urban vicinity and Tendellei rural village, in Sudan, to flood and health consequences. A set of socioeconomic and health indicators were studied in 251 households. Households were classified according to their calculated vulnerability composite index. The index was validated through comparing the vulnerability values with the level of impact in each household. Findings – About 30 percent of households are highly/very highly vulnerable to flood risk. On the other hand, 41 percent of the rural households and 25 percent of the semi-urban houses are highly/very highly vulnerable to health risks. The main determinants of flood vulnerability are; the number of earning family members, level of education and economic activity of the household's head. The rural households are found to be more vulnerable to health risks while semi-urban households are more vulnerable to flooding. Flood and health vulnerabilities are positively correlated. Factors like urbanization, poverty and education directly affect the vulnerability of communities. Research limitations/implications – The methodology could be strengthened through the running of multi-various regression to relate selected vulnerability indicators to incidence of malaria and diarrhea in each household. Practical implications – The method described in this paper is flexible; applicable and can be reproduced for other areas and risks. Social implications – Vulnerability determinants affect the two communities differently and this necessitates specific consideration when developing policy. The policy should tackle the root causes of vulnerability to cut the vicious circle of poverty, illiteracy and illness. Those root causes should be managed by integrating multi-hazard approaches for effective and efficient interventions. Originality/value – The method described in this paper is original, flexible; applicable and can be reproduced for other areas and risks.
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Owens, Janine, and Sawsan Mohammed Saeed. "Exploring the oral health experiences of a rural population in Sudan." International Dental Journal 58, no. 5 (October 2008): 258–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1875-595x.2008.tb00197.x.

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Sorketti, E. A., N. Z. Zuraida, and M. H. Habil. "Collaboration between traditional healers and psychiatrists in Sudan." International Psychiatry 7, no. 3 (July 2010): 71–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s1749367600005907.

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The importance of traditional healing in low- and middle-income countries cannot be under estimated. It is generally perceived as part of the prevailing belief system and traditional healers are often seen as the primary agents for psychosocial problems in these countries; estimates of their service share range from 45% to 60% (World Health Organization, 1992). The World Health Organization (2000) estimated that 80% of people living in rural areas in low- and middle-income countries depend on traditional medicine for their health needs.
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Khalifa, Mona A. "Determinants of birth intervals in Sudan." Journal of Biosocial Science 21, no. 3 (July 1989): 301–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000018009.

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SummaryUsing individual birth history data from the Sudan Fertility Survey, 1979, parity-related differences in fertility are demonstrated, as well as differences between socioeconomic groups. Rural women, women with no education and those married to uneducated husbands show rapid parity progression and its cumulative effects on fertility which are consistent over all birth intervals. Urban women, women with some education and those married to educated husbands, however, go rapidly through their second and third birth intervals and then more slowly at higher parities. A limitation of the study was the inability to control fully for the effects of breast-feeding and contraception.There is evidence for a reduction in high parity births,' starting in the 1970s.
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Abdalla, Safa, Suad Ahmed, Zeinab Swareldahab, and Kavi Bhalla. "Estimating the burden of injury in urban and rural Sudan in 2008." Injury Prevention 23, no. 3 (October 11, 2016): 171–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2016-042067.

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Ujjiga, Thomas Tako Akim. "Infant Feeding Practice and Maternal Factors Influencing Exclusive Breast Feeding: A Cross-sectional Study in Warrap State, South Sudan." TEXILA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH 10, no. 3 (September 30, 2022): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21522/tijph.2013.10.03.art002.

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Infant and young child feeding is critical for children's health and survival in South Sudan. No association between maternal demographic information, feeding practice, and Exclusive Breast Feeding (EBF) was hypothesized. A 3-month descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate into infant feeding practice, prevalence, and the effect of maternal demographic features on EBF in rural areas of Warrap State, South Sudan. 420 breastfeeding mothers were administered structured questionnaires. Odd Ratio (OR), Confidence Interval (CI) and P value < 0.005 were used. The results showed that the mean age of breastfeeding mothers was 26.6 years. They were unemployed housewives with little or no education, delivering at home with good antenatal care. Neonates were breastfed immediately after birth and provided with colostrum (OR = 0.48, CI = (0.11-1.45). Supplementary feeding was mainly cow milk and was introduced six months ago, with Malaria as common during EBF. Knowledge of breastfeeding practice was adequate, and most women lived as single families with shared compounds and were well supported by other family members with the best economic independence practice. The provision of colostrum and prior knowledge on EBF were significantly associated with breastfeeding practice (P< 0.005) which was reflected on the prevalence of 89.04%. In conclusion, this study shows that the infant feeding practice of breastfeeding women with family support has removed barriers to EBF. Further research is needed to improve EBF practice and identify other significant maternal factors influencing EBF in rural communities for the sustainable development of children's health in South Sudan. Keywords: Children Health, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Rural Communities, South Sudan.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Rural health Sudan"

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Ali, Tarig Ali Suliman. "Identifying and responding to the challenge of staffing remote rural areas with health workers in middle and low income countries : the case of Sudan." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2014. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/identifying-and-responding-to-the-challenge-of-staffing-remote-rural-areas-with-health-workers-in-middle-and-low-income-countries-the-case-of-sudan(9df52fba-0504-475f-945a-99529fcb7e29).html.

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Staffing remote rural areas with health workers is one of the main challenges facing middle and low income countries looking to achieve the Millennium Development Goals including reducing the maternal death rate. Sudan is an African low income country faced with a shortage of health workers. This shortage is coupled with a misdistribution of health workers. Most of the doctors and specialists prefer to work in the capital Khartoum. However, in the last few years, Sudan has succeeded in reducing maternal death. This research aimed to undertake a realistic evaluation of the key strategies adopted by the Sudanese government to staff remote underserved areas by health workers. A literature review followed by documentary analysis aided the construction of two separate but interconnected attraction and retention frameworks and the development of the context- mechanism- outcome-configurations (CMOCs) related to staffing remote rural areas with maternal health workers. Next, qualitative semi-structured interviews were conducted in order to test these CMOCs. The interviewees included policy makers, executive health managers and health workers, both those currently working in rural areas and those who had done so in the past. The findings are presented with respect to identified CMOCs and the proposed attraction and retention frameworks. The findings have been presented in the form of what works, what does not, how, for whom and under what circumstances. The findings were analysed and discussed with respect to the relevant literature to facilitate development of recommendations which need to be considered to achieve better staffing of rural health facilities. This research has explained the past and current initiatives adopted by the Sudanese government to staff underserved areas with maternal health workers. It also showed how the “context” affected the success or failure of these strategies. This research is useful for other low income countries that suffer from inequitable distribution of its health workforce. The research has contributed to new understanding by developing separate attraction and retention frameworks for doctors and midwives. In addition to that effective interventions which are found in Sudan but not previously found in the literature have been identified and summarised.
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Simon, James Gassim. "The knowledge of and control practices for Malaria in rural areas of Mundri East County, Southern Sudan." Diss., 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/9935.

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Malaria is a major public health problem in under developed countries especially countries undergoing war or conflict due to breakdown of health system and exposure of the vulnerable population through displacement. The knowledge, practice and attitude (KAP) of community members have direct influences on malaria preventive measures. A quantitative, explorative and descriptive study was conducted among rural communities of Mundri East County using interview schedules to ascertain malaria related knowledge, practices and attitude and the common factors hindering the malaria control measures at house hold level. Data were collected from 68 respondents from the randomly selected household through personal interviews using a pre-tested interview schedule which was analysed using the SPSS version 15 computer soft ware program. Most of the respondents demonstrated some understanding of malaria as a disease, its transmission, prevention and treatment, although there is a need to improve this through the preferable and acceptable community channels as well as the methods of accessing the modern and scientifically proved and acceptable methods. Given the relatively moderate acceptability of malaria control measures used by the participants in Mundri East County, there is need to conduct further research on the practical implemented measure including the local herbs used for preventive and treatment of malaria Understanding the factors that inhibits or promotes the malaria control measures at community level is necessary for better planning and implementation of malaria intervention programme, which keeps complex and sensitive matters such as educational background, religious and cultural beliefs, and political affiliations in mind.
Health Studies
M.A. (Public Health)
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Books on the topic "Rural health Sudan"

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Gruenbaum, Ellen. Nuer women in southern Sudan: Health, reproduction, and work. [East Lansing, Mich.]: Michigan State University, 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "Rural health Sudan"

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Maki, Hussein AwadElkarim Hussein. "General Oncology Care in Sudan." In Cancer in the Arab World, 251–64. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7945-2_16.

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AbstractThe Sudanese healthcare system has two main branches to solve the country’s health problems, preventive medicine and therapeutic medicine. In other words, it mainly works with communicable and non-communicable diseases and the services are divided into primary level (for the primary health centers), secondary level (general hospitals), and tertiary level (specialized centers such as oncology and neurosurgery). However, the main factors that are drawbacks to the healthcare system are overall economic instability, low health expenditure, and civil wars. Data about cancer in Sudan is scarce. There is a lack of prospective whole country studies about cancer in Sudan. The instability of the population, inadequate trained personnel, and the inefficient cancer registry system contributed to the lack of accurate figures about the true incidence of cancer in Sudan. Therefore, the frequency ratios of tumors are mostly represented in different publications. Cancer in Sudanese patients is usually present lately or in advanced stages and many cases are reported at younger ages. Cancer treatment centers in Sudan are few with inadequate resources for the variety of treatment methods. While huge efforts are being made to improve cancer medical care in the country, there are still many obstacles that need to be solved to ensure that cancer patients have a high standard of services in both public and private sectors. There are limited early detection and screening programs, especially in rural areas. More diagnostic and treatment centers are now being established in many cities in Sudan. This chapter addresses the general view of the cancer situation in Sudan, reviewing the different aspects of the cancer burden and different associated conditions related to oncology.
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Conference papers on the topic "Rural health Sudan"

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Nagmeldin Abbas Fageer, Maisoon, Mohamed Diab Hussein, Mohamed N Abbas Fagiri, and Mugtaba Osman. "1239 Randomized controlled trial on the effect of weekly iron/folic acid supplementation on anemia and school performance among school children in rural Sudan." In Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Abstracts of the RCPCH Conference–Online, 15 June 2021–17 June 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2021-rcpch.501.

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