Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Running injuries

Contents

Journal articles
Dissertations / Theses
Books
Book chapters
Conference papers
Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Running injuries'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 29 July 2024

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Running injuries.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Running injuries"

1

van Mechelen, Willem. "Running Injuries." Sports Medicine 14, no. 5 (November 1992): 320–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00007256-199214050-00004.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Jokl, Peter. "Running Injuries." Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (American Volume) 80, no. 2 (February 1998): 307–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2106/00004623-199802000-00024.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Herzog, Walter. "Running Injuries." Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews 40, no. 2 (April 2012): 59–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jes.0b013e31824aafd5.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Smith, Jay. "Running Injuries." American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation 77, no. 6 (November 1998): 509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002060-199811000-00011.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Phillips, Nicola. "Running Injuries." Physiotherapy 84, no. 3 (March 1998): 148. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9406(05)66527-3.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Smith, Jay. "Running Injuries." Mayo Clinic Proceedings 72, no. 11 (November 1997): 1098. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0025-6196(11)63559-3.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Fredericson, Michael, and Adam S. Tenforde. "Running Injuries." Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America 27, no. 1 (February 2016): i. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1047-9651(15)00100-x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

McConnell, Jenny. "Running Injuries." Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America 27, no. 1 (February 2016): 79–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmr.2015.08.009.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Fredericson, Michael, and Adam S. Tenforde. "Running Injuries." Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America 27, no. 1 (February 2016): xv—xvi. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmr.2015.10.001.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Kraft, George H. "Running Injuries." Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America 16, no. 3 (August 2005): xi—xii. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmr.2005.03.003.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Running injuries"

1

Rowell, S. L. "The aetiology of running injuries." Thesis, University of Brighton, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.234742.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Vagenas, George. "Functional and kinematic asymmetries, and injuries in the lower limbs of long distance runners." Thesis, McGill University, 1988. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=75891.

Full text

Abstract:

The sample included 29 healthy competitive male distance runners. Bilateral measurements were taken for selected variables of the talocalcaneal flexibility by means of a mechanical goniometer, and of the peak isokinetic knee strength on a Cybex II device. The frontal and horizontal plane motions of the lower limbs of the subjects were recorded by high speed filming and videotaping while they were running on a motor driven treadmill at their training pace under two conditions: with running shoes and barefoot. A detailed description of each runner's history was obtained and bilateral dominance characteristics were determined. Significant functional asymmetries were found for subtalar joint flexibility (eversion, inversion, and eversion/inversion ratio) and peak isokinetic knee strength (flexion, extension, total, and flexion/extension ratio). Significant kinematic asymmetries were revealed during the foot support phase in lower leg angle, rearfoot angle, mediolateral velocity of the foot, and in some temporal parameters. The two running conditions differed significantly only for the pretouchdown phase of support. Significant trends of association were identified between selected components of the lower limb functional and kinematical asymmetries which were characterized by consistent laterality patterns. Multivariate asymmetry components and running injury patterns were independent. Only asymmetries in foot pronation during barefoot running tended to significantly differentiate between runners grouped by injury incidence. The phenomenon of functional and kinematic asymmetries in runners is warranted.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Arendse, Regan Emile. "The application of clinical gait analysis to running injuries." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8643.

Full text

Abstract:

Includes bibliographical references.
Clinical evaluation of the injured runner requires identification and correction of the multiple factors commonly implicated in running injury. Effective management of running injuries requires that the concerned health professional identify all implicated factors. In this regard it is essential that the relationship between running style and injury he determined, because if there is an association between the gait analysis variables descriptive of running style and injury, these would be important in the management of the injured runner. The Gait Analysis Laboratory at the Sports Science institute of South Africa and the University of Cape Town with its three-dimensional Vicon 370 motion analysis system and Advanced Medical Technology industry® strain gauge force platform is appropriate for collecting data to study running style. These data include the movement patterns and estimated mechanical power and work required to effect the observed movement of the ankle and knee. The forces applied by the supporting surfaces on the runners were collected. The data captured with the Workstation® programme (Oxford Metric, Oxford, England), was processed with GaitLab® (Kiboho Publishers, Cape Town, South Africa), collated in Excel ® (Microsoft Corporation, Redmond, USA) and statistically analysed (StatSoft, Inc. (2000). STATISTICA for Windows [Computer program manual]. Tulsa, OK, USA). In this thesis a series of studies are presented with the aim of determining the relevance of running style to the assessment of the injured runner and the conventional treatment methods used to treat common running injuries.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Parfitt, Patsy. "Running injuries to the lower limb experienced by marathon and middle distance runners (eight / fifteen hundred metres)." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1996. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/36730/1/36730_Parfitt_1996.pdf.

Full text

Abstract:

Running injuries were compared between twenty four middle distance (800 metress) and forty four marathon runners of elite status in Queensland, Australia. All runners were interviewed individually on their injury history and possible associations. The runners were biomechanically examined to assess their foot type which were categorised as either pes planus, pes cavus or normal. Anthropometric and body mass index measurements indicated that the middle distance athletes were lighter in weight and taller than the marathon runners (p < 0.01). Cavoid foot type occurred in 50% of runners, with significantly more occurring in marathon runners ( 61. 4%) than middle distance runners (18.2%). The runners linked injuries mainly to hard or uneven terrains, overtraining, and insufficient rest after an injury. Common injuries suffered by marathon runners were mainly back problems, hip ailments and sciatica. Common injuries to middle distance runners were mainly knee problems, stress farctures and sciatica. Marathon runners incurred more injuries than the middle distance runners (97% compared to 81.8%) which was statistically significant and the injuries suffered were different.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Killian, Megan Leigh. "The effect of downhill running on impact shock and asymmetry." Thesis, Montana State University, 2007. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2007/killian/KillianM0507.pdf.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Beard, Megan Quinlevan. "Analysis of Biomechanical and Clinical Factors Influencing Running Related Musculoskeletal Injuries." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1430490064.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Rauh, Mitchell John Dale. "An epidemiological investigation of injuries among high school cross country runners /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10900.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Zifchock, Rebecca Avrin. "The relationship between lower extremity asymmetry and overuse injuries in recreational runners." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 138 p, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1362525811&sid=28&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Schildmeyer, Cara. "The Association of Postural Stability, Running Biomechanics, and Running Related Injuries (RRIs) in a Population of Collegiate Cross Country Athletes." Ohio University Honors Tutorial College / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ouhonors1587650036313452.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Keegan, Sean J. "The relationship between muscle activity and shock transmission during treadmill running." Virtual Press, 2000. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1177977.

Full text

Abstract:

Ground contact results in the generation of a heel-strike transient that propagates through the musculoskeletal system. The inability to attenuate the heel-strike-induced shock wave is a possible factor in the development of various gait pathologies and overuse-type injuries, such as knee osteoarthrosis, stress fractures, and low back pain. It is hypothesized that prolonged running will result in increased shock transmission at the tibia and sacroiliac joint during conditions of controlled velocity/stride mechanics. Subjects performed an extended running trial for 25-minutes at 75% HRReserve. EMG data of the vastus medialis, vastus lateralis, and tibialis anterior and accelerometer data from the tibial tuberosity and sacrum were recorded at one-minute intervals. Accelerometer data at the tibial tuberosity did show a significant increase during the run protocol. Linear regression of EMG frequency and tibial shock also demonstrated a significant relationship. An extended running protocol will lead to increases in tibia shock acceleration independent of stride mechanics.
School of Physical Education

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

More sources

Books on the topic "Running injuries"

1

1939-, Guten Gary N., ed. Running injuries. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, 1997.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Stephen, Granger, ed. Running injuries. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1990.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Hawley, John A. Running. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2008.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Brody, David M. Running injuries: Prevention and management. Summit, NJ: Pharmaceuticals Division, CIBA-GEIGY, 1987.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Patrick, Milroy, and Gibas Jennifer ill, eds. Running anatomy. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 2010.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Mechelen, Willem Van. Aetiology and prevention of running injuries. Amsterdam: Drukkerij A1/A2, 1992.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

F, Weisenfeld Murray, ed. The injured runner's training handbook: The coach's and doctor's guide for preventing, running through, and coming back from injury. New York, N.Y., U.S.A: Penguin Books, 1985.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Adam, Bean, ed. Competitive running: [how to prepare for race day, and succeed]. London: Rodale, 2006.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

A, Hawley John, ed. Running. Oxford: Blackwell Science, 2000.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Adam, Bean, ed. Injury-free running. London: Rodale, 2006.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

More sources

Book chapters on the topic "Running injuries"

1

Zinner, Matthew, and Rebecca G. Breslow. "Running Injuries." In Principles of Orthopedic Practice for Primary Care Providers, 369–94. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74625-4_22.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Scheer, Bernd Volker, and D. Andrew Murray. "Ultramarathon Running Injuries." In Sports Injuries, 2889–98. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36569-0_216.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Scheer, Bernd Volker, and D. Andrew Murray. "Ultramarathon Running Injuries." In Sports Injuries, 1–12. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36801-1_216-7.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Marín Fermín, Theodorakys, and Emmanuel Papakostas. "Athletics: Long-Distance Running." In Epidemiology of Injuries in Sports, 15–19. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-64532-1_3.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Park, Denise, and Michael R. Carmont. "Mountain, Sky, and Endurance Running." In Adventure and Extreme Sports Injuries, 273–301. London: Springer London, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4363-5_13.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Maniar, Nirav, Anthony Schache, Bryan Heiderscheit, and David Opar. "Hamstrings Biomechanics Related to Running." In Prevention and Rehabilitation of Hamstring Injuries, 65–81. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31638-9_3.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Buist, Ida, and Henk van der Worp. "The Expert View on Running Injuries." In Nuclear Medicine and Radiologic Imaging in Sports Injuries, 1071–84. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46491-5_49.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Ebben, William P. "Analysis of Male and Female Athletes’ Muscle Activation Patterns During Running, Cutting, and Jumping." In ACL Injuries in the Female Athlete, 149–68. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32592-2_8.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Ebben, William P., and Timothy J. Suchomel. "Analysis of Male and Female Athletes’ Muscle Activation Patterns During Running, Cutting, and Jumping." In ACL Injuries in the Female Athlete, 167–87. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-56558-2_9.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Feely, Ciara, Brian Caulfield, Aonghus Lawlor, and Barry Smyth. "A Case-Based Reasoning Approach to Predicting and Explaining Running Related Injuries." In Case-Based Reasoning Research and Development, 79–93. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86957-1_6.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Running injuries"

1

Andriacchi, Thomas, David Camarillo, Eugene Alexander, and Chris Dyrby. "Mechanical Factors Can Influence the Gender Differences in the Incidence of Non-Contact Injuries." In ASME 2001 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2001/bed-23073.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract The kinematics and kinetics of running to a stop and running and cutting were analyzed in the context of identifying mechanisms for non-contact injury to the anterior cruciate ligament of the knee. The study addressed the hypothesis that gender influences the mechanics of the way individuals perform running to a cut and running to a stop. The results demonstrate a difference during the early landing phase of the maneuver. Two patterns of limb loading were identified during the landing phase (foot strike to 200msec) of the run to cut maneuver. The results of this study suggest a potential injury mechanism associated with the biomechanics of landing in preparation for a run to stop or run to cut maneuver. Nine of ten male subjects in this population tended to land in a manner that produced a greater magnitude of the force component along the axis of the tibia. These findings provide new information that can be applied towards understanding gender difference patterns in non-contact ACL injuries.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Tracey, Dylan, and Hao Zhang. "Design of Passive Lower Limb Exoskeleton to Aid in Injury Mitigation and Muscular Efficiency." In ASME 2020 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2020-22694.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract With the duties and responsibilities of the military, they are on the cutting edge of R&D and the latest and greatest technologies. One significant problem effecting thousands of soldiers are injuries to the lower limbs, specifically the knees, as a result of high impact to the joints and muscles. Through the research of biomechanics and ergonomics during human locomotion of running, cause and effects fatigue, muscular activation during running, gait cycle force analysis, and biomimicry of kangaroos, we were able to identify lower limb exoskeletons as a viable solution to the problem. The purpose of this research was to develop a relatively inexpensive prototype of a passive lower limb exoskeleton to aid in injury mitigation and muscular efficiency for soldiers. The hypothesis was that a lower limb exoskeleton would reduce/mitigate injuries by reducing stride length and increases stride frequency to lower impact on the knees while running. The prototype was tested by one participant on a 2-mile course with two load variations tested while running. The key results were seen from the spring systems potential to increase average stride cadence/frequency by 6–14% and reduce impact on joints and muscles by increasing the number of steps and reducing high center of gravity oscillation by 13–27%. Furthermore, this study provides evidence and research that proves that a passive lower limb exoskeleton design, which increases stride frequency and reduces stride length, can mitigate injuries to the lower limbs when running with weight by reducing the impact forces on the knees and improving running economy.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Yamaguchi, Tetsuo, and Hiroaki Nishimoto. "719 EP026 – The effects of Shiko, a traditional Japanese training exercise: towards the prevention of running injuries." In 7th IOC World Conference on Prevention of Injury and Illness in Sport, Monaco, 29 February–2 March 2024. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2024-ioc.151.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Rambaud, Alexandre, Thomas Neri, Jean-Benoit Morin, Remi Philippot, Jeremy Rossi, Pierre Samozino, and Pascal Edouard. "196 Running pattern asymmetry evaluation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction could be a way to detect re-injuries." In IOC World Conference on Prevention of Injury & Illness in Sport 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-ioc.181.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Does, Henrike van der, Vincent Gouttebarge, and Ellen Kemler. "212 Is it possible to prevent running related injuries in adult novice runners with an online behavioral intervention?" In IOC World Conference on Prevention of Injury & Illness in Sport 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-ioc.195.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Sanfilippo, Damien, Charlotte Beaudart, Olivier Bruyère, Jean-François Kaux, and Géraldine Martens. "335 What are the main risk factors for lower-extremity running-related injuries? A retrospective survey-based on 3669 respondents." In IOC World Conference on Prevention of Injury & Illness in Sport 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-ioc.303.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Lawson, Brie, Fernando Aguilar, Lauren Knop, and Craig M. Goehler. "The Effects of Shoe Architecture on Heel Impact Forces During Gait." In ASME 2013 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2013-14184.

Full text

Abstract:

In the current athletic footwear market, there exists a range of shoe architectures that offer a variety of support and flexibility options. The importance of footwear type has proved to be significant in the prevention of acute injuries due to impact forces [1, 2]. It has been shown that impact forces have most often been implicated in overuse running injuries, such as stress fractures and plantar fasciitis [2]. Additionally, material properties of damping elements, such as shoes, have demonstrated an effect on impact forces. Athletic footwear is categorized by the attribute of flexibility. The natural flex observed in the sole determines the flexibility; a more flexible shoe flexes closer to the mid-foot region, while a shoe designed for stability will flex closer to the ball of the shoe. Prior work has quantified the material stiffness of different shoe architectures with stability shoes possessing higher material stiffness than flexible shoes [3].

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Suer, Alexander, Xun Yang, Rui Yang, Xuzhen You, Zhihao Zhang, and Janet Dong. "Development of an Autonomous Robotic Snowplow for Residential Use." In ASME 2023 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2023-114010.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Shoveling driveways and sidewalks on a cold snow day is a very physically demanding task often leading to a wide variety of health issues and injuries for those who shovel or plow the snow. This paper describes the development of a domestic autonomous snowplow, including the design and building of the mechanical structure and drive system, the strategies and algorithms to achieve autonomy, including path planning and position locating, and the analysis and control for expected performance. The robotic snowplow is designed to be able to clear 3–5 inches of snow and operate at 4 mph while lasting up to 4 hours per charge. The snowplow is fully battery-powered, which requires nearly zero maintenance compared to its gasoline counterparts. This also brings benefits such as high reliability, low running cost, zero-emission, and low noise. It is expected that such a snowplow will benefit small homeowners by increasing the quality of their life and reducing the risk of injuries and health issues.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Tan, X. G., Andrzej J. Przekwas, and Raj K. Gupta. "A Fast Running Model for Skeletal Impact Biomechanics Analysis." In ASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2015-50639.

Full text

Abstract:

Skeletal trauma occurs in many blunt, ballistic and blast impact events. Even though the personal body armors and protective equipment were effective in stopping the penetration of bullets or fragments, the resulting impact loading could lead to the significant injuries and fractures to the thoracic skeleton and extremities. The finite element (FEM) method, with its capability to handle complex geometries and nonlinear materials, are commonly used to analyze the tissue biomechanical responses and correlate the simulation results with the injury outcomes. However, it is very difficult to construct the three-dimensional (3D) FEM model for the skeletal biomechanics analysis because of the complex geometry and different materials involved. Moreover the simulation of 3D FEM model is computationally expensive because both small element size and high speed of sound in materials lead to very small time step in an explicit transient analysis. The simulation process is often not robust enough when the model experiences the large deformation. To shorten modeling and simulation times, we have developed a fast running model based on a novel nonlinear beam element for the skeletal impact biomechanics analysis. In contrast to the conventional beam elements, the kinematics of the developed beam element is free of rotational degrees of freedom (DOFs). The current beam element offers the desired constant lumped mass matrix for the large deformable explicit transient analysis. The realistic treatment of junctions and surface intersections among beams becomes straightforward. Furthermore the model can account for the irregular shape and different materials at beam cross sections by using the numerical integration. The sophisticated material models such as elastoplasticity can also be incorporated directly in the integration points. Thus the fast running model is suitable for the analysis of complex nonlinear composite structures such as the loading-carrying thoracic skeleton and extremities. The stereolithograph (STL)-based anatomical geometry of skeletal structure is used to extract the one-dimensional (1D) curved beam model and the associated beam cross sections. The anatomical surface of skeleton is also utilized for the calculation of transferred loads to the underlined beams. The 3D responses such as displacements and stresses from the fast running model are subsequently reconstructed on the anatomical surface for the visualization and skeletal trauma analysis. We demonstrate the efficiency of such modeling technique by simulating the rib cage and the lower extremity under the impact loadings. As compared to the 3D FEM model, the developed model runs fast and robust, and achieves good results without the need of laborious 3D meshing process.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Bramah, Chris, Jonas Tawiah-Dodoo, Joshua Elliott, and Thomas Dos’Santos. "49 The Sprint Mechanics Assessment Score (S-MAS): a reliable tool assessing in-field sprint running mechanics associated with hamstring strain injuries." In #Sportskongres 2023, 2–4 February, Copenhagen, Denmark. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2023-sportskongres2023.19.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "Running injuries"

1

Jacobs, Mark. Preventing/Decreasing Running Injuries in an Active Duty Population via a Web Based Tele-Consult System. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada396405.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Jacobs, Mark. Preventing/Decreasing Running Injuries in an Active Duty Population Via a Web Based Tele-Consult System. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada392565.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Drury, J., S. Arias, T. Au-Yeung, D. Barr, L. Bell, T. Butler, H. Carter, et al. Public behaviour in response to perceived hostile threats: an evidence base and guide for practitioners and policymakers. University of Sussex, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.20919/vjvt7448.

Full text

Abstract:

Background: Public behaviour and the new hostile threats • Civil contingencies planning and preparedness for hostile threats requires accurate and up to date knowledge about how the public might behave in relation to such incidents. Inaccurate understandings of public behaviour can lead to dangerous and counterproductive practices and policies. • There is consistent evidence across both hostile threats and other kinds of emergencies and disasters that significant numbers of those affected give each other support, cooperate, and otherwise interact socially within the incident itself. • In emergency incidents, competition among those affected occurs in only limited situations, and loss of behavioural control is rare. • Spontaneous cooperation among the public in emergency incidents, based on either social capital or emergent social identity, is a crucial part of civil contingencies planning. • There has been relatively little research on public behaviour in response to the new hostile threats of the past ten years, however. • The programme of work summarized in this briefing document came about in response to a wave of false alarm flight incidents in the 2010s, linked to the new hostile threats (i.e., marauding terrorist attacks). • By using a combination of archive data for incidents in Great Britain 2010-2019, interviews, video data analysis, and controlled experiments using virtual reality technology, we were able to examine experiences, measure behaviour, and test hypotheses about underlying psychological mechanisms in both false alarms and public interventions against a hostile threat. Re-visiting the relationship between false alarms and crowd disasters • The Bethnal Green tube disaster of 1943, in which 173 people died, has historically been used to suggest that (mis)perceived hostile threats can lead to uncontrolled ‘stampedes’. • Re-analysis of witness statements suggests that public fears of Germany bombs were realistic rather than unreasonable, and that flight behaviour was socially structured rather than uncontrolled. • Evidence for a causal link between the flight of the crowd and the fatal crowd collapse is weak at best. • Altogether, the analysis suggests the importance of examining people’s beliefs about context to understand when they might interpret ambiguous signals as a hostile threat, and that. Tthe concepts of norms and relationships offer better ways to explain such incidents than ‘mass panic’. Why false alarms occur • The wider context of terrorist threat provides a framing for the public’s perception of signals as evidence of hostile threats. In particular, the magnitude of recent psychologically relevant terrorist attacks predicts likelihood of false alarm flight incidents. • False alarms in Great Britain are more likely to occur in those towns and cities that have seen genuine terrorist incidents. • False alarms in Great Britain are more likely to occur in the types of location where terrorist attacks happen, such as shopping areass, transport hubs, and other crowded places. • The urgent or flight behaviour of other people (including the emergency services) influences public perceptions that there is a hostile threat, particularly in situations of greater ambiguity, and particularly when these other people are ingroup. • High profile tweets suggesting a hostile threat, including from the police, have been associated with the size and scale of false alarm responses. • In most cases, it is a combination of factors – context, others’ behaviour, communications – that leads people to flee. A false alarm tends not to be sudden or impulsive, and often follows an initial phase of discounting threat – as with many genuine emergencies. 2.4 How the public behave in false alarm flight incidents • Even in those false alarm incidents where there is urgent flight, there are also other behaviours than running, including ignoring the ‘threat’, and walking away. • Injuries occur but recorded injuries are relatively uncommon. • Hiding is a common behaviour. In our evidence, this was facilitated by orders from police and offers from people staff in shops and other premises. • Supportive behaviours are common, including informational and emotional support. • Members of the public often cooperate with the emergency services and comply with their orders but also question instructions when the rationale is unclear. • Pushing, trampling and other competitive behaviour can occur,s but only in restricted situations and briefly. • At the Oxford Street Black Friday 2017 false alarm, rather than an overall sense of unity across the crowd, camaraderie existed only in pockets. This was likely due to the lack of a sense of common fate or reference point across the incident; the fragmented experience would have hindered the development of a shared social identity across the crowd. • Large and high profile false alarm incidents may be associated with significant levels of distress and even humiliation among those members of the public affected, both at the time and in the aftermath, as the rest of society reflects and comments on the incident. Public behaviour in response to visible marauding attackers • Spontaneous, coordinated public responses to marauding bladed attacks have been observed on a number of occasions. • Close examination of marauding bladed attacks suggests that members of the public engage in a wide variety of behaviours, not just flight. • Members of the public responding to marauding bladed attacks adopt a variety of complementary roles. These, that may include defending, communicating, first aid, recruiting others, marshalling, negotiating, risk assessment, and evidence gathering. Recommendations for practitioners and policymakers • Embed the psychology of public behaviour in emergencies in your training and guidance. • Continue to inform the public and promote public awareness where there is an increased threat. • Build long-term relations with the public to achieve trust and influence in emergency preparedness. • Use a unifying language and supportive forms of communication to enhance unity both within the crowd and between the crowd and the authorities. • Authorities and responders should take a reflexive approach to their responses to possible hostile threats, by reflecting upon how their actions might be perceived by the public and impact (positively and negatively) upon public behaviour. • To give emotional support, prioritize informative and actionable risk and crisis communication over emotional reassurances. • Provide first aid kits in transport infrastructures to enable some members of the public more effectively to act as zero responders.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!