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Academic literature on the topic 'RPV Systems'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 6 September 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "RPV Systems"

1

Kafle, Ural, Timothy Anderson, and Sunil Prasad Lohani. "The Potential for Rooftop Photovoltaic Systems in Nepal." Energies 16, no. 2 (January 9, 2023): 747. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16020747.

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Nepal possesses a good solar resource, and there has been increasing interest in the use of photovoltaic systems. About 1.1 million solar home systems, rated at nearly 30 MWp, have been installed across Nepal. With the introduction of net metering by the Nepal Electricity Authority, an increase in rooftop photovoltaics (RPV) is expected. However, to inform any policy developments around increased electricity generation, and the uptake of RPV, there is a need to quantify the potential of such systems (a situation mirrored in many developing countries). To this end, this study utilized a hierarchical geospatial technique based on open-source data to estimate the potential output from RPV in several cities in Nepal (Kathmandu, Pokhara, Butwal, Nepalgunj, and Biratnagar). It was found that the potential theoretical output of RPV ranged from 637 GWh per annum, in Kathmandu, to 50 GWh per annum in Butwal. Moreover, the total RPV potential from urban households of Nepal was estimated to be in the order 6.5 TWh per annum. As such, the findings of this paper can be used to make informed policy decisions about the future of Nepal’s energy mix.

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Khamehchian, S., R. Madani, M. J. Rasaee, F. Golchinfar, and R. Kargar. "Development of 2 types of competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detecting antibodies to the rinderpest virus using a monoclonal antibody for a specific region of the hemagglutinin protein." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 53, no. 6 (June 2007): 720–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w07-035.

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A competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (C-ELISA) has been developed and standardized for the detection of antibodies to the rinderpest virus (RPV) in sera from cattle, sheep, and goats. The test is specific for rinderpest because it does not detect antibodies to peste-des-petits-ruminants virus (PPRV). The test depends on the ability of the monoclonal antibody (MAb) directed against the hemagglutinin (H) protein of RPV to compete with the binding of RPV antibodies in the positive serum to the H protein of this virus. This MAb recognized a region from amino acids 575 to 583 on the H protein of RPV that is unique to the RPV H protein and is not present on the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase protein of PPRV. Another C-ELISA (peptide C-ELISA) was set up using this specific region as an antigen. A threshold value of 64.4% inhibition was established for the RPV C-ELISA, with 90 known RPV-negative and 30 RPV-positive serum samples. Using common serum samples, a cutoff value of 43.0% inhibition for the peptide C-ELISA was established. Based on statistical analysis, the overall sensitivity and specificity of the RPV C-ELISA, relative to those of a commercial kit, were found to be 90.00% and 103.33%, respectively. However, the sensitivity and specificity of the peptide C-ELISA were found to be 180.00% and 73.33%, respectively. Although a common MAb in 2 new C-ELISA systems was used, variation in their percent inhibition, due to the use of different antigens, was observed. Taking into consideration the difference in percent inhibition of the 2 described assays and the commercial kit (50%), it was found that the RPV C-ELISA and the peptide C-ELISA are more specific and sensitive tools than the commercial kit for assessing herd immune status and for epidemiologic surveillance.

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Movassaghi, Cameron S., Katie A. Perrotta, Hongyan Yang, Rahul Iyer, Xinyi Cheng, Merel Dagher, Miguel Alcañiz Fillol, and Anne M. Andrews. "Simultaneous serotonin and dopamine monitoring across timescales by rapid pulse voltammetry with partial least squares regression." Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 413, no. 27 (October 23, 2021): 6747–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00216-021-03665-1.

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AbstractMany voltammetry methods have been developed to monitor brain extracellular dopamine levels. Fewer approaches have been successful in detecting serotonin in vivo. No voltammetric techniques are currently available to monitor both neurotransmitters simultaneously across timescales, even though they play integrated roles in modulating behavior. We provide proof-of-concept for rapid pulse voltammetry coupled with partial least squares regression (RPV-PLSR), an approach adapted from multi-electrode systems (i.e., electronic tongues) used to identify multiple components in complex environments. We exploited small differences in analyte redox profiles to select pulse steps for RPV waveforms. Using an intentionally designed pulse strategy combined with custom instrumentation and analysis software, we monitored basal and stimulated levels of dopamine and serotonin. In addition to faradaic currents, capacitive currents were important factors in analyte identification arguing against background subtraction. Compared to fast-scan cyclic voltammetry-principal components regression (FSCV-PCR), RPV-PLSR better differentiated and quantified basal and stimulated dopamine and serotonin associated with striatal recording electrode position, optical stimulation frequency, and serotonin reuptake inhibition. The RPV-PLSR approach can be generalized to other electrochemically active neurotransmitters and provides a feedback pipeline for future optimization of multi-analyte, fit-for-purpose waveforms and machine learning approaches to data analysis. Graphical abstract

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Czarnogorski, Maggie, Cindy Garris, Paul Wannamaker, Ronald D’Amico, Carolyn Selenski, Will Williams, Colleen A. McHorney, et al. "1037. Qualitative Findings from a Hybrid III Implementation-Effectiveness Study to Explore Perspectives of Health-care Staff on Early Implementation of Cabotegravir and Rilpivirine Long Acting (CAB+RPV LA) Injectable HIV treatment in the US (CUSTOMIZE)." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 7, Supplement_1 (October 1, 2020): S549. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1223.

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Abstract Background CAB+RPV LA administered monthly for HIV treatment is non-inferior to daily oral ART at maintaining HIV suppression but concerns about implementation of this novel treatment paradigm remain. CUSTOMIZE, an implementation-effectiveness study, examined barriers and facilitators to successful implementation of CAB+RPV LA in US HIV clinics. Methods Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with physicians, injectors, and administrators across diverse clinics in US without previous CAB+RPV LA experience at Baseline (BL) (N=26) and after patients received the 4th monthly injection of CAB + RPV LA (interim) (N=24). Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) guided the interviews to evaluate barriers and facilitators to implementation. Interviews were recorded, transcribed, and coded using ATLAS.ti then analyzed for trends. Results At BL, 58% of study staff expected CAB+RPV LA would meet the needs of patients. Staff reported perceived advantages for patients: reduced stigma of pill bottles (38%), ability to live/travel in a “carefree” manner (31%) and removing the daily reminder of HIV (20%). At BL, most administrators had resource concerns: additional refrigeration, transportation, and staffing. Some clinics (38%) needed to purchase a refrigerator to store CAB+RPV LA. Some physicians noted a potential need for improved parking or expanded hours. At interim, most staff (71%) reported no change in official clinic hours; but 50% of injectors and 38% of administrators reported changing work hours to accommodate injection visits before clinic or at lunchtime. Existing appointment reminder systems and transportation support were reported as facilitators to implementation. Many staff (46%) noted additional visits increased coordination of other care needs. Most staff (67%) noted high patient acceptance and positive attitudes facilitated successful implementation of CAB + RPV LA. Conclusion Some staff had concerns about implementation initially, but at study interim minimal practice changes were needed to operationalize CAB+RPV LA effectively. Patient interest heightened staff desire to implement CAB+RPV LA in their clinics. Staff are optimistic that monthly CAB+RPV LA is manageable with minimal disruption to routine care in US HIV care settings. Disclosures Maggie Czarnogorski, MD, MPH, ViiV Healthcare (Employee) Cindy Garris, MSPH, GlaxoSmithKline (Other Financial or Material Support, Stockholder)ViiV Healthcare (Employee) Paul Wannamaker, BA, ViiV Healthcare (Employee) Ronald D’Amico, DO, MSc, GlaxoSmithKline (Shareholder)ViiV Healthcare (Employee) Carolyn Selenski, PhD, GSK (Employee, Shareholder) Colleen A. McHorney, PhD, Evidera (Employee) Larissa Stassek, MPH, Evidera (Employee) Gary I. Sinclair, MD, ViiV (Speaker’s Bureau) Leandro A. Mena, MD, MPH, Binx Health (Grant/Research Support)Evofem (Grant/Research Support)Gilead Science (Consultant, Grant/Research Support, Speaker’s Bureau)GSK (Grant/Research Support)Janssen (Grant/Research Support)Merck (Consultant, Grant/Research Support)Roche Molecular (Consultant, Grant/Research Support)SpeedDx (Grant/Research Support)ViiV Healthcare (Consultant, Grant/Research Support, Speaker’s Bureau) David Margolis, MD, MPH, GlaxoSmithKline (Shareholder)ViiV Healthcare (Employee)

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Bryk, Rafał, Holger Schmidt, Thomas Mull, Thomas Wagner, Ingo Ganzmann, and Oliver Herbst. "Modeling of Kerena Emergency Condenser." Archives of Thermodynamics 38, no. 4 (December 20, 2017): 29–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aoter-2017-0023.

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Abstract KERENA is an innovative boiling water reactor concept equipped with several passive safety systems. For the experimental verification of performance of the systems and for codes validation, the Integral Test Stand Karlstein (INKA) was built in Karlstein, Germany. The emergency condenser (EC) system transfers heat from the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) to the core flooding pool in case of water level decrease in the RPV. EC is composed of a large number of slightly inclined tubes. During accident conditions, steam enters into the tubes and condenses due to the contact of the tubes with cold water at the secondary side. The condensed water flows then back to the RPV due to gravity. In this paper two approaches for modeling of condensation in slightly inclined tubes are compared and verified against experiments. The first approach is based on the flow regime map. Depending on the regime, heat transfer coefficient is calculated according to specific semi-empirical correlation. The second approach uses a general, fully-empirical correlation. The models are developed with utilization of the object-oriented Modelica language and the open-source OpenModelica environment. The results are compared with data obtained during a large scale integral test, simulating loss of coolant accident performed at Integral Test Stand Karlstein (INKA). The comparison shows a good agreement.Due to the modularity of models, both of them may be used in the future in systems incorporating condensation in horizontal or slightly inclined tubes. Depending on his preferences, the modeller may choose one-equation based approach or more sophisticated model composed of several exchangeable semi-empirical correlations.

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HARYANTO, DEDY, GIARNO GIARNO, JOKO PRASETIO WITOKO, GREGORIUS BAMBANG HERU KUSNUGROHO, RAHAYU KUSUMASTUTI, and MULYA JUARSA. "Karakterisasi Prototipe Heater Element System pada Untai Uji RCCS-RDNK menggunakan Kamera Infra Merah." ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika 8, no. 2 (May 19, 2020): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.26760/elkomika.v8i2.313.

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ABSTRAKReactor Cavity Cooling System (RCCS) adalah salah satu sistem keselamatan pada Reaktor Daya Non Komersial (RDNK). Untuk mensimulasikan keadaaan tersebut, dibuat prototype Heater Element System (HES) yang merupakan sistem pemanas listrik dan berfungsi untuk memberikan kalor pada simulator dinding RPV (wall) seperti pada acuan RPV tipe HTGR. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk memperoleh karakteristik temperatur selama pemanasan prototype HES hingga mencapai temperature 400°C berdasarkan posisi vertikal dan horizontal HES. Metode pengamatan dilakukan dengan menggunakan kamera infra merah NEC tipe TH9100ML sebagai alat ukur temperatur dan alat visualisasi ditribusi temperatur. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan, bahwa kehilangan kalor pada prototipe HES pada posisi vertikal lebih kecil dibandingankan pada posisi horizontal hal ini disebabkan karena luas permukaan pada posisi horizontal sebesar 7,260 cm2 lebih memungkinkan untuk kehilangan kalor lebih besar. Posisi vertikal temperatur yang dicapai pada wall prototipe HES lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada posisi horizontal.Kata Kunci: RCCS, Heater Element System, kamera infra merah, temperatur ABSTRACTReactor Cavity Cooling System (RCCS) is one of the safety systems in Non-Commercial Power Reactors (RDNK). To simulate this situation, a prototype Heater Element System (HES) was made using electric heating system as a heat sources and it serves to provide radiation heat to the RPV wall simulator as the reference of the RPV of HTGR type. The purpose of this study was to obtain the temperature characteristics during the heating of the HES prototype to reach temperatures of 400°C base on HES position, horizontal and vertical positions. The observation method was carried out using a TH9100ML infrared camera NEC type as a temperature measurement and a temperature distribution base on visualization. The observations show that the heat loss in the HES prototype in the vertical position is smaller than in the horizontal position because this is because the surface area in the horizontal position 7.260 cm2 is more likely to lose more heat. The vertical position the temperature achieved on the HES prototype wall is higher than in the horizontal position.Keywords: RCCS, Heater Element System, infrared camera, temperature

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Gardner, P., and C. R. Day. "Options for Control and Navigation of Unmanned Aircraft." Journal of Navigation 45, no. 3 (September 1992): 352–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0373463300010936.

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Whilst unmanned aircraft (UMA) can be said to encompass missiles, targets for weapon training, preprogrammed reconnaissance drones and civilian systems such as radio-controlled models used to carry cameras, for the purpose of this paper we will restrict ourselves to aircraft which are capable of sustaining autonomous flight and accepting navigation commands whilst airborne. The terms applied to unmanned aircraft are variously UMA, remotely piloted vehicle (RPV), Drone and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV).

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Kusumastuti, Rahayu, Sriyono Sriyono, Mulya Juarsa, Hendro Tjahjono, I. D. Irianto, Topan Setiadipura, D. H. Salimy, and A. Hafid. "REACTOR CAVITY COOLING SYSTEM WITH PASSIVE SAFETY FEATURES ON RDE: THERMAL ANALYSIS DURING ACCIDENT." JURNAL TEKNOLOGI REAKTOR NUKLIR TRI DASA MEGA 21, no. 2 (July 31, 2019): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.17146/tdm.2019.21.2.5499.

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Reaktor Daya Eksperimental (RDE) is an experimental power reactor based on HTGR technology that implements inherent safety system. Its safety systems are in compliance with “defense in depth” philosophy. RDE is also equipped with reactor cavity cooling system (RCCS) used to remove the heat transferred from the reactor vessel to the containment structure. The RCCS is designed to fulfil this role by maintain the reactor vessel under the maximum allowable temperature during normal operation and protecting the containment structure in the event of failure of all passive cooling systems. The performance and reliability of the RCCS, therefore, are considered as critical factors in determining maximum design power level related to heat removal. RCCS for RDE will use a novel shape to efficiently remove the heat released from the RPV through thermal radiation and natural convection. This paper discusses the calculation of RCCS thermal analysis during accident. The RPV temperature must be maintained below 65ºC. The accident is assumed that there is no electricity from diesel generator supplied to the blower. The methodology used is based on the calculation of mathematical model of the RCCS in the passive mode. The heat is released through cavity by natural convection, in which the RCCS is capable to withdraw the heat at the rate of 50.54 kW per hour.Keywords: Passive safety, RCCS, RDE, Thermal analysis

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Kleczewski, Nathan, Venkataramana Chapara, and Carl A. Bradley. "Occurrence of Viruses and Clavibacter michiganensis in Winter Wheat in Illinois, 2009 to 2011 and 2019 to 2020." Plant Health Progress 21, no. 4 (January 1, 2020): 317–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/php-07-20-0060-s.

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Field surveys in 2009, 2010, 2011, 2019, and 2020 determined the incidence and diversity of viruses present in fields of soft red winter wheat (Triticum aestivum) in Illinois. In addition, the putative presence of the bacterial mosaic pathogen, Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. tessellarius (Cmt), was evaluated. A total of 341 fields were sampled across years, and plants were tested for barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV-PAV; BYDV-MAV), barley stripe mosaic virus (BSMV), brome mosaic virus (BMV), cereal yellow dwarf virus (CYDV-RPV), High Plains virus (HPV), Potyvirus group (POTY), soil-borne wheat mosaic virus (SBWMV), tobacco mosaic virus (TMV), wheat spindle streak mosaic virus (WSSMV), wheat streak mosaic virus (WSMV), and Cmt using ELISA. Average field incidence across years varied by virus with BYDV-PAV (22%), WSSMV (16%), CYDV-RPV (7%), WSMV (3%), and HPV (0.5%) detected in samples. The bacterial mosaic pathogen (Cmt), or potentially a related species of Clavibacter, was detected the most frequently in each year, with an average incidence of 77%. The consistent detection of Cmt warrants further study to determine the nature of the organisms associated with positive Cmt tests and their role in Illinois wheat production systems.

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Robakowska, Marlena, Daniel Ślęzak, Przemysław Żuratyński, Anna Tyrańska-Fobke, Piotr Robakowski, Paweł Prędkiewicz, and Katarzyna Zorena. "Possibilities of Using UAVs in Pre-Hospital Security for Medical Emergencies." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 17 (August 29, 2022): 10754. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191710754.

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The term unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) was post-applied in the 1980s to describe remotely piloted multi-purpose, unmanned, autonomous aircraft. The terms unmanned aircraft systems with data terminal connectivity (UAS) and remotely piloted aircraft systems (RPV, RPAS—military systems) are also used. This review aims to analyze the feasibility of using UAVs to support emergency medical systems in the supply and urgent care ranges. The implementation of drones in the medical security system requires proper planning of service cooperation, division of the area into sectors, assessment of potential risks and opportunities, and legal framework for the application. A systematic literature search was conducted to assess the applicability based on published scientific papers on possible medical drone applications in the field of urgent mode. The widespread applications of UAVs in healthcare are concerned with logistics, scope, and transportability, with framework legal constraints to effectively exploit opportunities for improving population health, particularly for costly critical situations.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "RPV Systems"

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Wolfrum, Bernhard. "Cavitation and shock wave effects on biological systems." Doctoral thesis, [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2004. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=971895082.

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Šilhan, Jan. "Unified Software Database for RPM Based Systems." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-235425.

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V GNU/Linuxovém prostředí je nepřeberné množství možností, jak instalovat aplikace. V dnešní době existuje spousty nástrojů, které mají na starost různé části systému. Linuxové distribuce mají hlavního správce balíčků a populární programovací jazyky mají také vlastního správce balíčků. Všechny tyto nástroje si udržují informace o nainstalovaném softwaru, a proto si každý z nich spravuje vlastní databázi s redundantními metadaty o balíčcích. Záměrem této práce je analyzovat úložné prostory, identifikovat případy užití správců balíčků v distribuci Fedora a následně navrhnout a implementovat jednotnou cen- trální softwarovou databázi na systému.

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Henriksen, Eirik Hexeberg. "ROV Control System for Positioning of Subsea Modules." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for marin teknikk, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-27226.

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Installation of deep water Xmas trees for subsea oil production is sometimes done by lowering the tree using one wire. Xmas trees are interfacing with other equip- ment on the seafloor and will therefore need to be positioned, and oriented correct. Today aligning the Xmas tree to existing interfacing structures on the seabed dur- ing installation is done by manual control of an ROV. In this thesis it is proposed to automate this process. The benefits of doing this is to gain a faster and more precise control of the position of the tree, as well as being less prone to human errors. This will make the operation faster, safer and less expensive.This thesis is a feasibility study of this new solution for aligning the Xmas tree in the installation process. In order to investigate the feasibility of the solution a mathematical model of an ROV and a Xmas tree that is hanging in a wire has been developed. Interaction forces between these objects are then defined. A model of the environment and sensor output from the ROV is also developed.A controller algorithm has been defined that uses the position of the Xmas tree to calculate the control forces the ROV need to control the motions of the Xmas tree. This controller algorithm is a nonlinear PID-controller where the output is translated from the body-centre of the Xmas tree to the body centre of the ROV in order to use some of the existing control system in the ROV. In addition to the controller an extended kalman filter has been implemented in order to handle the sensor feedback, and a reference model has been made to generate smooth and feasible trajectories as input to the control system.The mathematical model is used to simulate the behavior of the system, when the control system is connected. The simulations shows very promising results.An experimental setup has been made in order to test the control system in real life. The experimental setup consists of a downscaled Xmas tree model, a docking frame, and a small scale ROV. This setup was used to test the control system in the Trondheim fjord using R/V Gunnerus. Due to an error in the programming the testing was not able to fully verify the simulation results. The results obtained during the test did however seem promising when this error is taken into account, and thus proof of concept was established.

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Lysdahl, Carl Christoffer. "Design of Dynamic Positioning System for ROV Minerva." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for marin teknikk, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-11595.

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This thesis focuses on the design and implementation of a DP system for the ROV Minerva. It features the implementation of receiving and sending signals and processing these. The thesis also includes the creation of controllers and thrust allocation. The making of a Human Machine Interface with a Grapichal User Interface is also done. Fullscale seatrials of the system was done to test the viability of the design. The results where promising, but the systems needs more work and testing.

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Bojrup, Elsa, and Linn Moestam. "Utmaningar med RPA-implementation i offentlig verksamhet." Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för system- och rymdteknik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-80513.

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Denna studie ämnar identifiera utmaningar och aspekter som en offentlig verksamhet behöverta hänsyn till vid en RPA-implementation. Studien har utförts i en offentlig verksamhet som äri behov av att automatisera genom att implementera RPA. Förarbetet till denna RPAimplementation som skett iterativt har i denna studie observerats under workshops, observationoch intervju. Utförandet av studien har skett genom att genomföra en fallstudie i en offentligverksamhet med ett explorativt angreppssätt, kvalitativ datainsamling och en abduktiv ansats.Resultatet från datainsamlingstillfällena analyserades genom tematisk analys med två olikaperspektiv; teoridrivet och datadrivet. Utifrån det teoridrivna perspektivet analyserades empirinmot de teman som utvanns ifrån de teoretiska koncept som sammanfattats från tidigare studierom RPA och RPA-implementation. Efter att ställt teorin mot empirin blev resultatet att falletskaraktär var i linje med nio av de femton teoretiska koncepten. De koncept som inte påträffadesi detta fall samlades under temat ”Det är viktigt att välja rätt process för en RPAimplementation”. Det datadrivna perspektivet identifierade nya aspekter som offentligaverksamheter behöver beakta vid implementation av RPA. Den första slutsatsen är att detviktigt att välja rätt process inför en RPA-implementation. Den andra slutsatsen är aspektenom att offentliga verksamheter måste hantera mycket känsliga uppgifter och att det är enutmaning vid implementation av RPA.

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Maclean, Stuart Douglas. "Object-oriented techniques applied to real-time systems." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.307328.

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Tew, Mark. "Investigating the factors driving adoption of RPA in South African banking: a qualitative analysis." Master's thesis, Faculty of Commerce, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33017.

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Background: Studies have shown that the traditional banking sector is under threat from digital banks and financial technology (fintech) organisations that can operate with a lower cost base and respond to the market faster. In response to this threat, leading banks have implemented Robotic Process Automation (RPA) to reduce costs and simplify operations. The adoption of RPA has, however, proven to be challenging as in many cases the impact of automation technology implementations is perceived to affect the livelihoods of staff who work in banks. Within the South African banking context, there is a particular sensitivity to factors that impede employment and labour unions are deeply involved in protecting workers. Objective: While there is research on RPA implementations, it is limited in the banking context. Further, there is currently little to no RPA adoption research specifically in the South African banking context. This study seeks to investigate the factors that drive RPA adoption in South African banks. Method: This study has used the Technology-Organisation-Environment (TOE) framework, extended with Institution Theory, as a lens to structure an approach in organising RPA adoption factors in an extensive literature review on the phenomenon. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the interview data that was collected. Themes were aggregated and organised by the TOE perspectives to create structure throughout the study. Results: The findings were that the adoption of RPA in South African banks is driven by the expected benefits of RPA which are achieved when well-suited processes are targeted, an effective operating model for the program including business and IT personnel, with the right skills. A well-designed change program is critical for RPA adoption in banks. South African banks are also working closely with the trade unions and are, on the whole, following best practices when automating parts of their workforce's roles by ensuring that they are given the opportunity to work on more engaging tasks.

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Song, Yang. "Investigation on the energy consumption of wireless RPM sensor." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Institutionen för elektronikkonstruktion, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-39663.

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Energy-saving wireless sensors are increasingly used in the industry. Users can remotely monitor the status of the measured device and do not need to frequently replace the battery of the device. In this thesis, we studied a low-cost energy-independent wireless speed sensor system that can power itself by the rotation of the host. The BMG250 MEMS gyroscope is responsible for temperature and angular velocity measurement, and the nRF52832 SoC sends data to the remote monitoring terminal through BLE communication. This study aims to discover the energy consumption and energy saving methods of the entire process of data collection, data transfer, and data transmission. Finally, in order to meet the various test requirements, an energy consumption standard will be summed up to calculate the energy consumption of the entire system.

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Al-Shoukairi, Maher. "Performance of hard handoff in 1xev-do rev. a systems." [College Station, Tex. : Texas A&M University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2716.

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Seilani, Nicolas, and Simon Ågren. "RPA inom sjukvården : En fallstudie kring möjligheter och utmaningar med RPA på Södra Älvsborgs Sjukhus." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för informationsteknologi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-44531.

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Dagens samhälle utvecklas i snabb takt och i samband med digitaliseringen uppstår nya tekniker som kan effektivisera, förbättra och förenkla arbetet inom verksamheter. En av dessa tekniker är Robotic Process Automation (RPA) som handlar om att automatisera enkla och monotona verksamhetsprocesser med tydliga regler. Implementeringen av RPA kan innebära både möjligheter och utmaningar som kan komma bli avgörande för tillvägagångssätt inom verksamheter. I nuläget existerar begränsad information kring hur RPA kan implementeras effektivt inom specifika verksamheter. Hälso- och sjukvården består i dagsläget av många processer som lämpar sig för automatisering, vilket kan frigöra tid för vårdpersonalen till mer kvalitativ vård. Samtidigt finns det utmaningar med att tillämpa ny teknik inom sjukvården, vilket inkluderar juridik, organisatoriskt motstånd och tekniska hinder. I syfte att undersöka fenomenet där RPA tillämpas inom sjukvården kommer följande studie undersöka frågeställningen: Vilka möjligheter och utmaningar förekommer vid implementering av RPA inom hälso- och sjukvården? I syfte att besvara studiens frågeställning har en kvalitativ ansats använts. Med hjälp av semistrukturerade intervjuer samlades empiriskt datamaterial in och kompletterades även med övrig dokumentation från sjukhuset. Det analyserade resultatet medförde övergripande teman som präglade diskussionens utformning. Följande studie visar möjligheter och utmaningar som förekommer före, under och efter implementeringen av RPA inom ett svenskt sjukhus. Studiens slutsats visualiserar identifierade möjligheter och utmaningar, vilket bland annat belyser användarinvolvering, ökad digital nyfikenhet och prioritering av interna resurser. I och med den begränsade forskningen som existerar inom området förvä
Today's society is developing at a rapid pace and in relation with digitalisation, new technologies are emerging that can streamline, improve and simplify the work within organizations. One of these technologies is Robotic Process Automation (RPA), which is about automating simple and monotonous business processes with clear rules. The implementation of RPA can present both opportunities and challenges that may be crucial for business operations. Currently, limited research exists on how RPA can be implemented effectively within specific organizations. The healthcare sector currently consists of many processes suitable for automation, which can free up time for healthcare professionals to provide more quality care with patients. At the same time, there are challenges in applying new technologies in healthcare, which include law, organizational resistance and technical barriers. In order to investigate the phenomenon where RPA is applied within healthcare, the following study will investigate the issue: What opportunities and challenges exist when implementing RPA in healthcare? In order to answer the research question, a qualitative approach has been used. With the help of semi-structured interviews, empirical data material was collected and also supplemented with other documentation from the hospital. The analyzed result led to overall themes that characterized the design of the discussion. The following study shows opportunities and challenges that occur before, during and after the implementation of RPA within a Swedish hospital. The study's conclusion visualizes identified opportunities and challenges, highlighting, among other things, user involvement, increased digital curiosity and prioritization of internal resources. With the limited research that exists in the field, the study is expected to contribute to new information for future implementations within the same context.

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Books on the topic "RPV Systems"

1

Bailey, Edward C. Maximum RPM. Indianapolis, Ind: Redhat Press, 1997.

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Kelly, Brian W. The System i pocket RPG & RPGIV guide: AS/400 and System i RPG concepts, coding examples & exercises : a comprehensive book of updated information and RPG examples for the new and experienced AS/400 and System i Application Developer. Scranton, PA: Let's Go Publish!, 2006.

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Kelly, Brian W. The System i pocket RPG & RPGIV guide: AS/400 and System i RPG concepts, coding examples & exercises : a comprehensive book of updated information and RPG examples for the new and experienced AS/400 and System i Application Developer. Scranton, PA: Let's Go Publish!, 2006.

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Kelly, Brian W. The System i pocket RPG & RPGIV guide: AS/400 and System i RPG concepts, coding examples & exercises : a comprehensive book of updated information and RPG examples for the new and experienced AS/400 and System i Application Developer. Scranton, PA: Let's Go Publish!, 2006.

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Shanley, Tom. PCI system architecture (rev. 2.0 compliant). 2nd ed. Richardson, TX: MindShare Press, 1993.

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1949-, Broy M., Merz Stephan, and Spies Katharina, eds. Formal systems specification: The RPC-memory specification case study. Berlin: Springer, 1996.

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William, Mouyos, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. X-33/RLV: System Health Management/Vehicle Health Management. [Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1998.

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William, Mouyos, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. X-33/RLV: System Health Management/Vehicle Health Management. [Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1998.

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William, Mouyos, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. X-33/RLV: System Health Management/Vehicle Health Management. [Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1998.

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Red Hat RPM guide. Indianapolis, IN: Wiley, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "RPV Systems"

1

Hiser, Allen L., Simon C. F. Sheng, and Shah N. Malik. "Observations on Sensitivity of RPV Integrity Probabilistic Fracture Mechanics Evaluations to Input Parameters." In Ninth International Symposium on Environmental Degradation of Materials in Nuclear Power Systems-Water Reactors, 802–11. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118787618.ch84.

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Ruščák, M., J. Kysela, A. Brožová, O. Erben, M. Postler, G. Brűmmer, H. Hoffmann, U. Ilg, and W. Rűhle. "Stress Corrosion Cracking Tests of RPV Steels Under Simultaneous BWR Coolant and Irradiation Conditions." In Ninth International Symposium on Environmental Degradation of Materials in Nuclear Power Systems-Water Reactors, 875–83. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118787618.ch92.

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Brožová, Anna, Martin Ruščák, and Wolfgang Dietzel. "Determination of EAC Threshold in Ferritic RPV Steel by Constant Load and Rising Displacement Methods." In Ninth International Symposium on Environmental Degradation of Materials in Nuclear Power Systems-Water Reactors, 885–91. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118787618.ch93.

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Rüter, Ewald. "Rohrstabwerk (System RRV)." In Bauen mit Stahl, 195–99. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59218-8_25.

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Brooker, D. J. "ROV Inspection System (ROVIS)." In Advances in Underwater Technology, Ocean Science and Offshore Engineering, 199–207. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4203-5_23.

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Song, Changhui. "AUV/ROV/HOV Control Systems." In Encyclopedia of Ocean Engineering, 1–11. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6963-5_282-1.

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Song, Changhui. "AUV/ROV/HOV Control Systems." In Encyclopedia of Ocean Engineering, 89–99. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6946-8_282.

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Hasan, Syed Faraz, Nazmul Siddique, and Shyam Chakraborty. "Markov Model for R2V Communications." In Intelligent Transport Systems, 57–73. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3272-2_4.

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Hasan, Syed Faraz, Nazmul Siddique, and Shyam Chakraborty. "Measuring Disruption in R2V Communications." In Intelligent Transport Systems, 75–98. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3272-2_5.

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Chen, Yunsai, and Kun Liu. "AUV/ROV/HOV Propulsion System." In Encyclopedia of Ocean Engineering, 1–12. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6963-5_266-1.

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Conference papers on the topic "RPV Systems"

1

Osborn, D. B., and A. J. Laderman. "Thermal Management of an Ultra Light-weight RPV FLIR Payload." In Intersociety Conference on Environmental Systems. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/871479.

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Horacek, Ladislav. "NDT Qualification Achievements for WWER Type RPV and Piping Systems." In ASME 2009 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2009-77166.

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The technical publication contains the latest NDT qualification achievements in the following inspection areas of WWER type RPVs and piping systems: 1. TOFD examination of WWER 440 and WWER 1000 type RPV butt welds, 2. Pulse-echo examinations of longitudinal austenitic welds of elbows and 3. Phased array examinations of circumferential welds and longitudinal elbow welds of different piping systems. The progress in the TOFD RPV application is especially in high level involvement of computer modelling simulation by CIVA s/w (CEA, France). The level of compliance of TOFD examination and TOFD simulation results was confirmed for many defects in the 1:1 large scale test assemblies [1]. The progress and lessons learnt from pulse-echo examinations of longitudinal austenitic welds of elbows is related to Leak Before Break Concept Application for Primary piping and Pressurizer surge line piping at ANPP in Metsamor (Armenia) where there were increased requirements on in-service inspection including NDT qualification of pressurizer surge line longitudinal welds on elbows and primary piping longitudinal welds on elbows under the Main Circulation Pump. The progress in phased array applications on circumferential welds and longitudinal elbow welds of different piping systems is also accompanied by extended computer modelling simulation by CIVA s/w. Several examples of compliance of phased array (PA) examination and PA simulation results are given for many defects in the 1:1 piping weld test assemblies [2]. The paper contains also briefly the scope of the training of Armenian UT inspectors at NRI based on the contract sponsored by IAEA Vienna. Lessons learnt obtained within the UT training of Armenian inspectors coming from NDT qualification training, open and blind trials on available test assemblies are shortly presented, as well.

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Katsuyama, Jinya, Koichi Masaki, Kai Lu, Tadashi Watanabe, and Yinsheng Li. "Effect of Coolant Water Temperature of ECCS on Failure Probability of RPV." In ASME 2019 Pressure Vessels & Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2019-93967.

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Abstract For reactor pressure vessels (RPVs) of pressurized water reactors, temperature of the coolant water in the emergency core cooling system (ECCS) may influence the structural integrity of the RPV during pressurized thermal shock (PTS) events. By focusing on a mitigation measure to raise the coolant water temperature of ECCS for aged RPVs to reduce the effect of thermal shock due to PTS events, we performed thermal hydraulic analyses and probabilistic fracture mechanics analyses by using RELAP5 and PASCAL4, respectively. The analysis results show that the failure probability of RPV decreased dramatically when the coolant temperature in accumulator as well as in the high- and low-pressure injection systems (HPI/LPI) was increased, although the increase in coolant temperature in the HPI/LPI only did not lead to a decrease in the failure probability.

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Bogar, Thomas, William Butters, David Schoch, Daniel Farrell, John Edwards, Richard Sacks, Jerry Budd, and Karen Richards. "On the design and flight test of a subscale Mach 10 RPV." In Space Plane and Hypersonic Systems and Technology Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1996-4570.

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Kowalski, Edward J., Norman C. Baullinger, and Jennifer Kolden. "Propulsion System Evaluation for an Unmanned High Altitude Long Endurance RPV." In ASME 1991 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/91-gt-409.

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Unmanned High-Altitude Long-Endurance (HALE) aircraft have been studied for several years. Reconnaissance, surveillance, search and rescue, drug interdiction, atmospheric sampling, etc. are a few of the potential missions for HALE aircraft. One of the pacing technology items for an aircraft of this type is the propulsion system. This paper will discuss three candidate propulsion systems: a turbocompounded spark ignition engine, a recuperative turboshaft engine and a turbocharged turbocompounded diesel-turbine. HALE mission requirements dictate that certain parameters influence the selection of the propulsion system: propulsion system weight per horsepower, brake specific fuel consumption (lb/hr/shp), and reliability.

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Zheng, Feng Jie, Fu Zheng Qu, and Xue Guan Song. "A Multidimensional and Multiscale Model for Pressure Analysis in a Reservoir-Pipe-Valve System." In ASME 2018 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2018-84591.

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Reservoir-pipe-valve (RPV) systems are widely used in many industrial process. The pressure in an RPV system plays an important role in the safe operation of the system, especially during the sudden operation such as rapid valve opening/closing. To investigate the pressure especially the pressure fluctuation in an RPV system, a multidimensional and multiscale model combining the method of characteristics (MOC) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method is proposed. In the model, the reservoir is modeled by a zero-dimensional virtual point, the pipe is modeled by a one-dimensional MOC, and the valve is modeled by a three-dimensional CFD model. An interface model is used to connect the multidimensional and multiscale model. Based on the model, a transient simulation of the turbulent flow in an RPV system is conducted, in which not only the pressure fluctuation in the pipe but also the detailed pressure distribution in the valve are obtained. The results show that the proposed model is in good agreement with the full CFD model in both large-scale and small-scale spaces. Moreover, the proposed model is more computationally efficient than the CFD model, which provides a feasibility in the analysis of complex RPV system within an affordable computational time.

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Li, Longze, Jue Wang, Yapei Zhang, and G. H. Su. "Sensitivity Analysis of the SBLOCA Induced Severe Accident for a Natural Circulation Small Modular Reactors." In 2018 26th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone26-82267.

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The natural circulation small modular reactor (NCSMR) is a 330 MW reactor which has no reactor coolant pumps (RCP) and no active safety injection systems at all. The reactor is mainly comprised of the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) with integral pressurize r and steam generator. RPV is enclosed by a vacuumed pressure containment vessel (PCV) and the PCV is submerged in the underground containment pool. A MELCOR model and corresponding input deck are developed for the RPV, PCV, and containment pool. The containment pool takes the role of ultimate heat sink (UHS) in accident situations. The containment pool may crack and leak in some critical accidents as the earthquake, leading to the severe accident of the reactor. A TMI-2 like SBLOCA in the RPV (stuck open RVVs) along with the containment pool crack (loss of ultimate heat sink) is simulated in the work. So me key parameters as the RRVs stuck open fraction, the PCV-SRVs open or not, the containment pool crack position would have large influence on the severe accident sequence. The sensitivity of these parameters to the accident sequence is analyzed in the work. According to the simulation results, the RPV pressure decreased with the RRVs stuck open. The depressurization of RPV accelerated with the RPV-SRV open fraction increase. The PCV pressure increased after that. Two cases as the PCV-SRV open after PCV pressure increase to 5 MPa, and PCV break while the RV d id not open, are analysis. The coolant discharge mass flo wrate in RPV and PCV were different in two cases, leading to the different degradation situation of the core. Since the containment pool is so important for the accident mitigation, sensitivity analysis is done for the containment pool crack position in the pool. The work will be meaningful in gaining an insight into the detailed process involved. One of the final goals of this work would be to identify appropriate accident management strategies and countermeasures for the potential extreme natural hazard induced severe accidents during the design process of NCSMR.

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Thigpen, B. A., and S. W. Glass. "Advances in NDE of DM Welds From RPV ID." In ASME 2014 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2014-28613.

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In Pressurized Water Reactors (PWRs), the similar and dissimilar welds joining the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) nozzles to the main coolant piping have normally been volumetrically examined as part of the full 10-year RPV inspection. Generally due to access challenges to the outside diameter (OD) surface, these examinations have been performed from the component inside diameter (ID) surface. In the US and for many plants around the world, these welds fall under the requirements of the ASME B&PV Code Section XI, Appendix VIII performance demonstration as mandated by the applicable safety authority, requiring blind demonstration of detection and sizing accuracy on known defects. Many in-service inspection (ISI) vendors have qualified themselves for ID these examinations under the EPRI Appendix VIII Performance Demonstration (PD) program since it’s initiation in the early 2000s, but examination of the wavy surface DM welds and field welds (closure welds) has been a challenge for virtually all vendors to achieve the target 0.125″ RMS depth sizing error. This has been managed by assuming a larger depth sizing error corresponding to whatever the vendor’s PD assessed error was should an indication be found that required accurate sizing to justify continued plant operation. Moreover, vendors have been reluctant to re-qualify their systems as new tools have immerged due to the high associated cost. Equipment obsolescence and an interest to apply the latest technology prompted AREVA to undertake a re-qualification for these welds. This has allowed use of more advanced phased array techniques with 3-D wavy surface compensation. In addition, a new nozzle examination tool, NEMO has been developed. Such a tool is particularly suitable for plants where the nozzles must be examined on their 10 year or shorter interval schedule but where the vessel examination can be deferred to 20 years. This paper discusses the detection and sizing advances for these wavy surface DM welds as well as the first deployment of the NEMO tool.

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Matsumoto, Taisei, Akifumi Yamaji, and Daisuke Fujiwara. "Evaluation of Effect of Depressurization Timing on the Thermal Load To Primary Containment Vessel During Severe Accident at BWR." In 2022 29th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone29-90648.

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Abstract According to accident of a Boiling Water Reactor (BWR), the operators generally do not depressurize the Reactor Pressure Vessel (RPV) until low-pressure core injection systems are recovered. However, when the core water level decreases below a certain limit, the RPV is depressurized to prevent the RPV failure at high pressure, which may lead to failure of the Primary Containment Vessel (PCV) by direct heating of the ejected melt. In such a case, if recovery of the core cooling cannot be expected, earlier depressurization may be preferable from the viewpoint of reducing thermal load on PCV, because it may effectively reduce the amount of fission product (FP) aerosol deposition on the RPV dome and reduce the risk of PCV top head heating via convective and radiative heat transfers from the RPV dome. However, significance of such risk is not evident as the steam dryer and separator may hinder direct aerosol deposition on the RPV dome and the RPV dome is thermally insulated. Moreover, the narrow space between the RPV dome and the PCV top head may hinder convective heat transfer. In this study, sensitivity analyses have been carried out using MELCOR-2.2 to support such understanding.

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Lidbury, David, Ste´phane Bugat, Olivier Diard, Elisabeth Keim, Bernard Marini, Hans-Werner Viehrig, Tapio Planman, and Kim Wallin. "PERFECT—Prediction of Irradiation Damage Effects in Reactor Components: Update of Progress in RPV Mechanics Sub-Project." In ASME 2007 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2007-26076.

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The EURATOM 6th Framework Integrated Project PERFECT (Prediction of Irradiation Damage Effects in Reactor Components) addresses irradiation damage in RPV materials and components by multi-scale modeling. This approach offers many potential advantages over the conventional empirical methods used in current practice of nuclear plant lifetime management. Launched in January 2004, PERFECT is a 48-month project focusing on two main components of nuclear power plants which are subject to irradiation damage: the ferritic steel reactor pressure vessel (RPV), and the austenitic steel internals. It is the purpose of the present paper to provide an update of progress of work being carried out in the Mechanics Sub-project of PERFECT to predict the fracture behavior of RPVs in PWR and WWER systems.

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Reports on the topic "RPV Systems"

1

Krohn, J. H. Rail Transportability Test of the Remotely Piloted Vehicle (RPV) System. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada207153.

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Gupta, Mukesh, Belinda Niemi, and Ingle Paik. RPP-PRT-58489, Revision 1, One Systems Consistent Safety Analysis Methodologies Report. 24590-WTP-RPT-MGT-15-014. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1379496.

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Kornelakis, Andreas, Chiara Benassi, Damian Grimshaw, and Marcela Miozzo. Robots at the Gates? Robotic Process Automation, Skills and Institutions in Knowledge-Intensive Business Services. Digital Futures at Work Research Centre, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.20919/vunu3389.

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Against the backdrop of the fourth industrial revolution, this paper examines the emergence of Robotic Process Automation (RPA) as one of the new technologies that are shaping the future of work and reconfiguring sectoral business and innovation systems and models. It discusses how the institutional context can potentially mediate the digital transformation of services, how RPA affects workers’ employment and skills, and how it alters inter-organisational relationships and capabilities. Bringing together different strands of academic literature on employment studies, innovation, and technology studies, it deploys a comparative institutional perspective to explore the potential effects of RPA and illustrates their plausibility through mini case studies from knowledge-intensive business services

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Schryver, J. C., A. H. Primm, and S. C. Nelson. RAM simulation model for SPH/RSV systems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/206642.

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CERTA, P. J. River Protection Project (RPP) System Plan. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/819671.

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WHITE, K. A. Quality Assurance (QA) Program Plan Conceptual Design Phase of Project W-521 Waste Feed Delivery Systems [SUPERSEDED BY RPP-6649 Rev. 0]. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/804473.

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Abdul Hamid, Umar Zakir. Responder-to-Vehicle Technologies for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, May 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/epr2023010.

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<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">Recently, there has been a slight increase in interest in the use of responder-to-vehicle (R2V) technology for emergency vehicles, such as ambulances, fire trucks, and police cars. R2V technology allows for the exchange of information between different types of responder vehicles, including connected and automated vehicles (CAVs). It can be used in collision avoidance or emergency situations involving CAV responder vehicles. The benefits of R2V are not limited to fully autonomous vehicles (e.g., SAE Level 4), but can also be used in Level 2 CAV scenarios. However, despite the potential benefits of R2V, discussions on this topic are still limited.</div><div class="htmlview paragraph"><b>Responder-to-Vehicle Technologies for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles</b> aims to provide an overview of R2V technology and its applications for CAV systems, particularly in the context of collision avoidance features. The responder vehicles in question can be autonomous or non-autonomous. It is hoped that it will provide valuable information and knowledge on vehicle connectivity and automation in the current automotive and mobility ecosystem, enabling the development of safer and more reliable autonomous driving technology. The report is intended for both industrial and academic experts and is expected to stimulate further discussions on the development and standardization of R2V technology.</div><div class="htmlview paragraph"><a href="https://www.sae.org/publications/edge-research-reports" target="_blank">Click here to access the full SAE EDGE</a><sup>TM</sup><a href="https://www.sae.org/publications/edge-research-reports" target="_blank"> Research Report portfolio.</a></div></div>

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Klise, Geoffrey Taylor, Olga Lavrova, and Janine Freeman. Validation of PV-RPM Code in the System Advisor Model. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1367461.

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Smith, Michael B., Douglas E. Peplow, Robert Alexander Lefebvre, and William Wieselquist. Radioisotope Power System Dose Estimation Tool (RPS-DET) User Manual. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1560442.

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Bialasiewicz, J. T., E. Muljadi, G. R. Nix, and S. Drouilhet. RPM-SIM (Renewable Energy Power System Modular Simulator) user's guide. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/753768.

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