Journal articles on the topic 'Role of an Engineer'

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1

Stelios, Spyridon. "Professional Engineers." Business and Professional Ethics Journal 39, no. 2 (2020): 253–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/bpej202071097.

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Professional ethics refer to the rights and obligations of practitioners within any profession or sector. Engineering ethics can be discussed based on the nature of the engineer profession and its implications for professional morality. This paper takes the virtue ethics lens to discuss engineering ethics and argues that, since human and social good derives from professional virtues, protecting the public interest is a professional virtue of engineers. Further, since the protection of the public interest redounds to human and social good, then engineers are bound by the nature of their professional role to achieve these two interconnected aims, namely, protecting the public interest and promoting human good. The importance of virtues is eminent in the way an engineer improves her professional conduct and this has an impact on the social environment and on human good in general. Given an engineer’s concern with the broad public needs of people, the engineer’s function counts as a morally good role, and therefore can be described as one that can lead to human flourishing.
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Delaney, Walter. "The Industrial Engineer, His Philosophy and the Scope of His Activities." Relations industrielles 9, no. 2 (February 24, 2014): 149–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1022894ar.

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Summary Opinions concerning the industrial engineer are various. Everyone knows that engineers, chemists, biologists, botanists had their valuable contribution in the evolution of industrialism, but what is the Industrial Engineer's role ? Does he work towards the same end ? What is his philosophy and the scope of his activities ? What methods and techniques does he use in order to bring progress in industry ? There are all interesting questions to which the author gives an answer in this short article.
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Franch, Xavier, Cristina Palomares, and Tony Gorschek. "On the requirements engineer role." Communications of the ACM 64, no. 6 (June 2021): 69–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3418292.

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4

Sears, Mel. "Business Engineer: Role for Consulting Civil Engineer in Year 2000." Journal of Management in Engineering 10, no. 2 (March 1994): 35–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)9742-597x(1994)10:2(35).

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5

Townes, Maryanne. "Jigs and Fixtures: Design Review Guidelines for the Ergonomics Engineer." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 38, no. 15 (October 1994): 960. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193129403801532.

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Traditionally, the ergonomics engineer has not played an active role in the design of jigs and fixtures used to manually assemble parts. This is problematic, since tool redesigns are often infeasible due to cost and production constraints. Therefore, less effective measures must be used to control ergonomic hazards, since the hazard(s) cannot be engineered out during the design process. References, guidelines and checklists used by many tool designers do not include ergonomic engineering principles and methods. In addition, many ergonomics engineers may not be schooled in the elements of jig and fixture design, which may reduce their effectiveness as part of the tool design team. The purpose of this paper is to provide the ergonomics engineer with an overview of the design process, and proffer guidelines to assist in the review of jig and fixture designs.
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Chebotareva, E. E. "Восстание инженеров в 21 веке: конфликтное поле технологических инноваций." Konfliktologia 13, no. 3 (October 19, 2018): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.31312/2310-6085-2018-13-3-150-159.

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The article discusses the conflict between engineers as the professional community and their employer (state or capital owner), which starts its history from the beginning of the 20th century. The author deals with the concepts of engineering philosophy and attempts to define the modern concept of “engineer” with a purpose to understand the new role of the engineer in modern society. The article demonstrates the problem to define the concept of engineering and its connection with the concept of power, which inevitably leads engineers to competing relations with their employers. The article also examines the modern context of engineering, in its connection with science and capital, explores the tendency to merge the concepts of capitalist, employer and engineer. In addition, the author shows the contradictions of relations between engineers and society, expressed in the decisions of scientific policy, in particular, in the concept of “responsible innovations”. Strengthening the role of the professional community of engineers is shown in the context of a comparison of the conflict between engineers and capital owners and bureaucracy in the early 20th century (Author uses works of T. Veblen and E. Layton), and in the beginning of the 21st century (works of modern Western and domestic authors). The article touched upon the topic of influence on the society of modern blockchain technologies.
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Coates, Geoffrey H. "Facilitating Sustainable Development: Role of Engineer." Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice 119, no. 3 (July 1993): 225–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)1052-3928(1993)119:3(225).

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8

Potamskaya, V. P., E. A. Evstifeeva, and S. I. Filippchenkova. "Personal and ethical components of the engineer in the 21st century." SHS Web of Conferences 69 (2019): 00088. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20196900088.

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The article studies personal components of a modern engineer who is a key figure in the Russian and global space.The vector of thinking, ethical priorities, reflective positions and identities determine the way to find a techno-humanitarian balance as a condition for the survival and prospects of mankind.A significant influence on the formation of engineer’s identities is exerted by historical and cultural traditions.Engineering culture has a connective structure that forms a single space of experience and activity.Memory and continuity are interrelated; identities can belong to any scientific school existing in the educational institution, field of knowledge, or to the Russian engineering school as a whole.The authors indicate that key concepts of identities of a modern engineer are responsibility, ethical reflection and social assessment of technology.Modern engineering ethics is reflected in ethical codes which reveal the ethical space and responsibilities of the engineer and impose responsibility for all processes taking place in a technogenic society.The practical-design approach is based on the tools of the post-non-classical methodology:key components of the engineer’s personal potential are correlated with the university self-developing environment, reflective activities at the undergraduate and graduate levels, and further engineering practice.The study on the personal potential and identities can be used to justify the need to expand the sociohumanitarian paradigm in engineering education, develop the concept “personal potential”, and identify features of engineer’s identity formation.The development of a model for training engineers using sociohumanitarian reflective methods converging personal and professional competencies and ethical priorities meets the role of engineering education, tasks of ensuring the competitiveness of Russian industry.
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Mouat, Jeremy, and Ian Phimister. "The Engineering of Herbert Hoover." Pacific Historical Review 77, no. 4 (November 1, 2008): 553–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/phr.2008.77.4.553.

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This article offers a revisionist account of Herbert Hoover's career as a mining engineer, looking particularly at his activities in Australia and China where he first established his reputation and his fortune. The young Hoover went to Western Australia in 1897 to work for the British firm of Bewick, Moreing. Hoover's employers sent him to China in early 1899. He became a partner two years later and returned to Australia to direct Bewick, Moreing's operations there. After his return to London, he grew increasingly involved in financial dealings and gradually withdrew from the business of mining. Hoover's career as a mining engineer coincided with a period when the authority of engineers assumed a new significance; American mining engineers in particular became trusted experts. Hoover was one such engineer, although this article argues that his role was more ambiguous and compromised than earlier studies have acknowledged.
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Soboleva, Elena Ivanovna. "Formation of the prospective engineer’s moral personality as a problem of modern technical education." Samara Journal of Science 10, no. 3 (September 1, 2021): 289–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv2021103316.

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The paper substantiates the urgency of the problem of the technical specialists moral personality formation, harmoniously combining production, personal and public interests, and indicates the need to solve the problem of engineering personnels professional training organization, focused on the development of students (prospective engineers) morality. The author has revealed a role of moral values in the moral education of students of a technical university, which contributes to the formation of the moral personality of a future engineer as a person and a professional. The moral values of the Russian engineer, presented in the Codes of Ethics for the Engineer, are indicated. Attention is focused on the relationship between the concept of attitude and the concept of value, in the context of which (interconnection) the choice of moral values is substantiated, familiarization with which allows to educate the prospective engineer as a moral person. The specificity of moral values is revealed as conscious life meanings that determine the attitude of an engineer to technology, to colleagues and to society. Specific moral values that are identified determine a specific type of relationship between an engineer: good, humanism, duty, freedom, honesty (the attitude of an engineer to technology), kindness, mercy, reliability, conscience, fairness (the attitude of an engineer to colleagues), dignity, responsibility, benefit, truth, honor (the attitude of an engineer to society). The ways of introducing a student to moral values in the educational process of a technical university, contributing to the formation of the prospective engineers moral personality, are indicated: the use of the educational potential of educational disciplines; application in the educational process of methods that allow harmoniously to combine the acquisition of professional knowledge by students and their introduction to values; extracurricular work with students; corporate training program (interaction between the university and the enterprise).
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11

Hoh, Yin Kiong. "Outstanding Women in Mechanical Engineering." International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education 35, no. 3 (July 2007): 198–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.7227/ijmee.35.3.4.

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The article aims to sensitise teachers to their perception of engineers and scientists. It also highlights the life and achievements of one outstanding woman mechanical engineer, namely Ilene J. Busch-Vishniac, and summarises the achievements of other outstanding women in mechanical engineering. Teachers can use the examples of these outstanding female engineers as role models to inspire their students.
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12

SLACK, NIGEL, and DAVID TWIGG. "THE ORGANISATION OF EXTERNAL RESOURCES THROUGH GUEST ENGINEERS." International Journal of Innovation Management 03, no. 01 (March 1999): 27–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1363919699000037.

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This paper describes exploratory research which investigates the scope, nature, role and activities of guest engineers. Guest engineers are an inter-firm organisational mechanism which is usually deployed as a compromise between the total outsourcing of design on the one hand, and the total in-house development of products on the other. A classification of guest engineers is presented based on their permanent (or semi-permanent) location and the main focus of their engineering expertise. Four types of guest engineer are identified — the pure form of which is termed the guest design engineer (GDE). Suppliers of GDEs, together with their hosts, are examined to identify their most significant activities and tasks. These are divided into clusters of similar activities which are assessed according to their relative importance and relative performance. Differences are found between suppliers' and customers' perceptions of both the importance and performance of each of these cluster activities. In addition, three sets of significant role design decisions are identified: the scheduling of GDEs; the nature of the required skills; and the direct activities of GDEs during the development process itself.
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13

Widiasanti, Irika. "The Role of Universities in Engineer Certification as Quality Assurance of Engineers Professionalism." Advanced Science Letters 23, no. 1 (January 1, 2017): 156–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/asl.2017.7206.

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14

Randolph, Dennis A., Osama Abudayyeh, and Monica Menendez. "Role of the Engineer in Rural Municipalities." Journal of Management in Engineering 19, no. 3 (July 2003): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0742-597x(2003)19:3(92).

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15

HOLT, RICHARD H. "THE ROLE OF THE WARFARE SYSTEMS ENGINEER." Naval Engineers Journal 98, no. 1 (January 1986): 30–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-3584.1986.tb00612.x.

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Kamon, Masashi. "Role of Geotechnical Engineer for Waste Management." Material Cycles and Waste Management Research 21, no. 5 (2010): 263–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3985/mcwmr.21.263.

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Simon, O. "The role of the engineer in politics." Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Municipal Engineer 145, no. 2 (June 2001): 195–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/muen.2001.145.2.195.

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18

Lina, Chen. "Role of Engineer under FIDIC Form Contract." Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice 123, no. 2 (April 1997): 48–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)1052-3928(1997)123:2(48).

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19

Boyell, Roger L. "The emerging role of the forensic engineer." IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication PC-30, no. 1 (1987): 16–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpc.1987.6449110.

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20

Malhotra, H. L. "The role of a fire safety engineer." Fire Safety Journal 17, no. 2 (January 1991): 129–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0379-7112(91)90034-v.

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21

Bilousov, E. V., and P. Billier. "FRENCH ENGINEER SABATHE LOUIS GASTON AND HIS ROLE IN CREATION OF DUAL COMBUSTION CYCLE." Internal Combustion Engines, no. 1 (July 26, 2021): 92–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/0419-8719.2021.1.12.

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Almost immediately after Rudolph Diesel created his "rational" engine, attempts were made to improve it. Since at the end of the nineteenth and the beginning of the twentieth century, the theory of internal combustion engines had not yet been formed as a unified scientific system, there were no unified approaches to assessing the innovations proposed by individual engineers and scientists either. In this regard, disputes and litigations periodically arose related to the recognition of priority for a specific design or the proposed principle of work for a specific author. First of all, this was due to the possibility of obtaining material benefits from the introduction of a patented innovation into production. It should be noted that profit-related litigation and information campaigns were not always objective, and the development of progress at the turn of the century were so rapid that the same ideas entered the heads of several independent inventors at once, but the same discoveries were made in different parts of the world by different scientists. By the beginning of the twentieth century, the accumulated experience, as well as theoretical and experimental studies have shown that it was possible to significantly improve the nature of the flow of the working process of piston engines by replacing the isochoric or isobaric heat supply in the process of fuel combustion with a combined one with heat supply, first at a constant volume (by isochore), and then at constant pressure (isobar). Three scientists - Gustav Trinkler, Myron Zaliger and Louis Gaston Sabathe claimed priority in the development of such a cycle. Each of them came to this decision in different ways, and each made his own contribution both to the formation of the theory of working processes of piston engines, and to the formation of engine building in general. It is to this contribution made by the French engineer Louis Gaston Sabathe that this article is devoted.
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22

White, Richard. "The Engineers' Engineer: Sir John Kennedy and the Port of Montreal." Scientia Canadensis 27 (June 18, 2009): 5–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/800457ar.

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Abstract This article gives an overview and analysis of the career of Canadian civil engineer Sir John Kennedy (1838-1921), and comments on what Kennedy's career reveals of the professional ideals of early twentieth century engineering. Kennedy was a highly regarded engineer in his day. He served as an early President of the Canadian Society of Civil Engineers (CSCE) in 1892 and is one of the few Canadian engineers to have been knighted. Kennedy spent most of his working life as Chief Engineer of the Montreal Harbour Commission, in which capacity he oversaw the deepening of the St Lawrence River channel from Quebec to Montreal and a complete reconstruction of the Montreal harbour—two projects that essentially made the modern Port of Montreal. The study provides details of these construction jobs and of Kennedy's role in the work. So well regarded was Kennedy by his peers that shortly after his death the CSCE named its highest professional award after him, making him literally a professional icon. The author takes this to indicate that Kennedy's professional style and values—congenial, practical, and public-spirited—evidently embodied the professional ideals of the time.
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Zelený, Jaroslav, Tibor Palasiewicz, and Ľubomír Poročák. "Místo a úloha důstojníka štábu při plánování ženijní podpory operace brigádního úkolového uskupení." Vojenské reflexie 16, no. 2 (2021): 24–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2021.2.24-38.

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The article presents perspectives on the issues related to planning of military engineer support of an operation. Its content is focused on the characterization of certain facts and relationships related to planning of military engineer support of an operation within a brigade combat team staff. The aim of the article is not „to discover a discovered“, but to contribute to an increase in the efficiency of the command and control process. Based on the clarification of a place and a role of Military Engineers members in a brigade combat team staff and their activities in individual phases of an operation planning (What are inputs for a planning? What are their particular activities? What could be outputs of their activities?) then formulate a scope of competencies on a readiness of these Military Engineers officers, who are destined to a brigade combat team staff during the operation planning.
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Irsyadunnas, Irsyadunnas. "The Hermeneutic Thoughts of Ashgar Ali Engineer in The Interpretation of Feminism." Jurnal Ushuluddin 25, no. 1 (June 21, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/jush.v25i1.2120.

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Using hermeneutic as a method and approach in systematic interpretation of Al-Qur'an had begun during contemporary period. The reality and fulfillment of the academic standard had pushed contemporary Muslim scholars used the method. Asghar Ali Engineer was one of the Muslim scholars who supported hermeneutic in the study of Qur'anic exegesis on feminism. This article examined the impacts on how feminism in Engineer's hermeneutic exegesis of the Qur'an played significant role in the Qur'anic exegesis studies. He was placed at the same position with other contemporary Muslim scholars. His popularity as a Muslim feminist had been well-known mainly on his interpretation of the Qur'an about feminism. According to Engineer, the interpretation of the Qur'an had to consider three concepts, “the freedom of Al-Qur'an,” “the spirit of the Qur'an against Patriarchy,” and “the classified Qur'anic verses and sociological normative.” Engineer offered three sources when interpreting al- Qur'an; namely, text, context, and perspective. The Engineer interpreted Qur'anic verses about gender at QS. An-Nisa: 1; 3, and 34 by applying these concept, method and sources
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Quinn, Laurence. "Infrastructure targeting—the role of the military engineer." Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Civil Engineering 157, no. 5 (May 2004): 12–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/cien.2004.157.5.12.

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Kelley, Stephen J. "Overview: The Role of the Engineer in Preservation." APT Bulletin 23, no. 1 (1991): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1504392.

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Ishibashi, T. "Role by the Design Work of the Engineer." Concrete Journal 52, no. 9 (2014): 755–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3151/coj.52.755.

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Falconer, R. A., and G. Thompson. "Role of the Engineer in combating coastal pollution." Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Water, Maritime and Energy 96, no. 2 (June 1992): 136–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/iwtme.1992.09622.

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Jones, W. G. T. "Company strategy — a role for the electrical engineer?" Engineering Management Journal 1, no. 1 (1991): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/em:19910006.

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Lidgate, D. "A green world - the role of the engineer." Engineering Science & Education Journal 3, no. 1 (February 1, 1994): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/esej:19940102.

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Harris, Kenny W. "Role of Government Civil Engineer in Phoenix, Arizona." Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering 113, no. 3 (July 1987): 284–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)1052-3928(1987)113:3(284).

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Planner, B. C. "Community involvement—the role of the community engineer." Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Municipal Engineer 145, no. 2 (June 2001): 129–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/muen.2001.145.2.129.

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Rubin, Robert A., Bettina Quintas, and Deborah Roth. "Changing Role of the Civil Engineer in Society." Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice 130, no. 1 (January 2004): 5–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)1052-3928(2004)130:1(5).

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Partridge, Kris. "In the bone: Gene delivery in bone tissue engineering: two sides of the story." Biochemist 29, no. 1 (February 1, 2007): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bio02901008.

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In June 2000, Time magazine announced the role of ‘Tissue engineer’ as the top job prospect for the year 2025. What we will do in the meantime is anyone's guess, but some of us are working now on solving the problem of delivering therapeutic genes to engineered tissues and organs. There are two broad types of approach to this: viral or nonviral. In practice, the choice of delivery vehicle is wide, varied and complex. Viruses will deliver genes efficiently but not always safely, while nonviral approaches can promise greater safety but low efficiency. Both of these methods have been used to engineer replacement bone tissue.
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Malesis, Dimitris. "Military policy and infrastructure: the role of the Engineer Corps in nineteenth-century Greece." Historical Review/La Revue Historique 16 (April 1, 2020): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/hr.22827.

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This article describes the role of the military, particularly the Engineer Corps, in the building of the Greek state in the nineteenth century through the construction of the necessary infrastructure. after the assassination of the first leader of the country in September 1831 and the ensuing civil war, the European Powers selected the Bavarian Prince Othon as the country’s first king. The priority of the new royal authority was the imposition of order and the consolidation of political power in his hands. Moreover, it was also necessary to carry out basic infrastructure projects to enable the state to function properly. This role was taken up by the Engineer Corps, which accomplished remarkable work in the construction of public buildings, roads, ports, etc. The first officers of the corps were Bavarians, who had accompanied Othon to Greece. With their experience, they laid down the operational basis of the Greek state. Othon’s government (1833–1862) faced numerous difficulties, the economic hardship of a small state being the major one. furthermore, the need to counteract the bandit gangs that dominated the countryside and undermined the central authority was paramount. large infrastructure projects were implemented in the last quarter of the century, inspired by Prime Minister Harilaos Trikoupis’ agenda to improve the country’s unity. however, major national problems, such as the Macedonian and Cretan questions, as well as the growing competition with and surges of nationalism in the other Balkan states, forced Greece’s leaders to undertake costly military mobilisations, thus restricting the modernisation project. however, the engineer corps achieved its mission. staffed with skilled and well-trained officers, as well as engineers and professors from the Military Academy (Evelpidon), the remarkable work of the corps is still visible.
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Lee, J. Lawrence. "The Mechanics of Flight." Mechanical Engineering 122, no. 07 (July 1, 2000): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2000-jul-2.

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This article illustrates contribution of mechanical engineering in the aviation industry. The most obvious role of the mechanical engineer involves the design of engines. From the Wrights’ four cylinders, 12-horsepower engine, aircraft propulsion has evolved into today’s high-bypass turbofans developing over 90,000 pounds of thrust in some instances. The most visible contribution of mechanical engineers to aviation, engines are far from their only contribution. Changes in the design, construction, and capabilities of increasingly modern aircraft challenged the mechanical engineering in many other regards. The introduction of gas-turbine power required a concurrent revolution in manufacturing, test, and maintenance facilities and techniques at the engine builders. As advancements in aircraft construction and power opened the door to higher and faster flight, virtually every system within the airplane had to become more sophisticated, and new ones had to be devised. Air conditioning systems also changed, both to better suit the gas turbine prime mover and to accommodate wider external temperature extremes.
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Edward Chikuni. "For Engineering to Champion Future Industrial Revolutions, It Must Look to the Past." Thinker 87, no. 2 (June 10, 2021): 48–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.36615/thethinker.v87i2.533.

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This article discusses Engineering and the Engineer in an informal way intended to attract the attention of engineering educators, industry professionals and students. By tracing the definition term “Engineer” to ancient Greek which translates to genius, it is hoped that those of us who are engineers or those that intend to become engineers will be made aware of the respect and reverence which National Leaders have had bestowed upon them, through all industrial resolutions. Indeed, Some National Leaders have been Engineers and Scientists themselves. The article gives some early examples of geniuses of ancient Egypt and latterly those in Europe, Asia and the United States. The article discloses that what we call STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art and Mathematics) was in fact not new and gives examples of Thomas Edison and Benjamin Franklin of the United States. With these examples, it is hoped that Engineers will embrace roles in public life and national governance. The article goes into particular depth the importance of a broadened curriculum, bemoaning the present trend of overspecialization. Here the article gives an example of the curriculum he himself followed in the 1970’s. In what can be called an autobiographical sketch, the article describes his own experience as a Trainee / Graduate Engineer with the National Railways of Zimbabwe, which had a solid training reputation, especially during the 1980’s. In this sketch, the importance of humility, order, and adherence to professionalisms are recommended as part of the repertoire to a future successful Engineer.
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Kany, Amr. "Role of Nuclear Engineer in the field of Radiotherapy." International Conference on Chemical and Environmental Engineering 7, no. 7 (May 1, 2014): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/iccee.2014.35462.

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Rithalia, S. V. S. "Role of the clinical engineer in patient monitoring services." Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology 15, no. 6 (January 1991): 239–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/03091909109005422.

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Kuroiwa, S., and M. Iijima. "Role the Engineer in Quality Management of Concrete Construction." Concrete Journal 52, no. 9 (2014): 780–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3151/coj.52.780.

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Harwood, K. "On prototyping and the role of the software engineer." ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes 12, no. 4 (October 1987): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/37537.37541.

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Nichols, Steven P. "Professional responsibility: The role of the engineer in society." Science and Engineering Ethics 3, no. 3 (September 1997): 327–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11948-997-0039-x.

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43

Baranov, E. G. "Role of humanitarian disciplines in training of engineer cadres." Alma mater. Vestnik Vysshey Shkoly, no. 5 (May 2017): 5–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.20339/am.05-17.005.

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Wang, Zhongzheng, Aidan Murphy, Alan O’Riordan, and Ivan O’Connell. "Equivalent Impedance Models for Electrochemical Nanosensor-Based Integrated System Design." Sensors 21, no. 9 (May 8, 2021): 3259. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21093259.

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Models of electrochemical sensors play a critical role for electronic engineers in designing electrochemical nanosensor-based integrated systems and are also widely used in analyzing chemical reactions to model the current, electrical potential, and impedance occurring at the surface of an electrode. However, the use of jargon and the different perspectives of scientists and electronic engineers often result in different viewpoints on principles of electrochemical models, which can impede the effective development of sensor technology. This paper is aimed to fill the knowledge gap between electronic engineers and scientists by providing a review and an analysis of electrochemical models. First, a brief review of the electrochemical sensor mechanism from a scientist’s perspective is presented. Then a general model, which reflects a more realistic situation of nanosensors is proposed from an electronic engineer point of view and a comparison between the Randles Model is given with its application in electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and general sensor design. Finally, with the help of the proposed equivalent model, a cohesive explanation of the scan rate of cyclic voltammetry is discussed. The information of this paper can contribute to enriching the knowledge of electrochemical sensor models for scientists and is also able to guide the electronic engineer on designing next-generation sensor layouts.
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45

Egoshi, Hiroya. "Role of Semiconductor Engineer Career Certification (SECC) for Electronics Packaging Engineer in the More-than-Moore Era." Journal of The Japan Institute of Electronics Packaging 24, no. 6 (September 1, 2021): 531–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5104/jiep.24.531.

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46

PATERSON, AC. "PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS 1988. AN ENGINEER`S EDUCATION. AN ENGINEER`S ROLE IN HAZARD REDUCTION. 1 NOVEMBER 1988." Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers 86, no. 1 (February 1989): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/iicep.1989.1139.

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47

Thilmany, Jean. "Tying Two Forces." Mechanical Engineering 129, no. 05 (May 1, 2007): 34–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2007-may-2.

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This article focuses on software upgrades that have made analyzing for fluid and structural interaction easier and more common than in the past but not much quicker. So common is fluid-structure analysis today that many finite element analysis packages offer ways for an engineer to model both the structural and fluid forces that affect a design. Fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis lets mechanical engineers study how fluid flow around or through a part or assembly can affect performance. To make sure the fan effectively cools electronic parts, the engineer must look at how fan design affects airflow through the computer. Because FSI solutions are so computer intensive, hardware costs play a role in making FSI more manageable; and hardware costs have been coming down in the past 5 years, a computer that now costs $1,000 would have nm about $10,000 only five years ago.
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48

Smith, Nick. "Edith Clarke: America’s First Woman Engineer." Engineer 302, no. 7929 (July 2021): 40–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/s0013-7758(22)90547-1.

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In her remarkable career, American electrical engineer Edith Clarke made huge contributions to the nation’s power infrastructure while becoming a role model for women in engineering. Written by Nick Smith
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49

Devaney, J. "Managing the Future of the Power Industry." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy 209, no. 4 (November 1995): 253–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/pime_proc_1995_209_003_01.

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The power industry is one that is currently undergoing great change—a trend likely to continue in the future. As it does so, I believe the role of the manager and the engineer within it will change significantly, providing a challenge to those who are schooled in the old ways and with implications for new engineers emerging from universities and training programmes. I would like to share my thoughts on this with you, starting with discussing a little of the background of how the industry has developed and moving on to how it might look in the future and what that would mean for engineers working within it.
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50

Menejljuk, O., and O. Nikiforov. "MEASURING OF CONSULTING ENGINEER EFFICIENCY WHEN USING CONSTRUCTIVE-TECHNOLOGICAL TEMPLATES." Municipal economy of cities 6, no. 159 (November 27, 2020): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2020-6-159-10-18.

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Modern innovations in public administration of construction provide significant modernization of the industry on the basis of engineering and project management - the introduction of the role of consulting engineer. This role involves a wide range of communications between all stakeholders in the investment and construction process. It may be relevant to use an information tool for modeling the product and construction processes - design and technological templates - to measure the effectiveness of these communications and, accordingly, to measure the effectiveness of the consulting engineer. The article contains the analysis of reserves of optimization of investment and construction process and the description of possibilities of these reserves realization by means of constructive-technological templates. The main provisions of the concept of " constructive technological template in construction" were described and presented as information tool for construction management. The scheme of software interaction within the concept of "constructive-technological template in construction" and the scheme of knowledge management by the consulting engineer were developed. Indicators and ways to increase the efficiency of interaction between the consulting engineer and stakeholders were shown. The indicators of efficiency of the consulting engineer under the condition of using constructive-technological templates were substantiated. The developed concept and schemes allowed to investigate the interactions of stakeholders in construction production. It is shown that when using the concept of "constructive-technological template in construction" the consulting engineer can perform a triple managerial role at a qualitatively new level. As a BIM manager, he must manage the knowledge of investment and construction activities. As a commercial specialist - must meet the requirements of participants during construction. As a construction project manager, he carries out strategic leadership and operational organization and control of construction production. On this basis, the indicators of economic and technical effect of the consulting engineer as a manager of the investment and construction process were substantiated.
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