Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Robustesse en mode RF'
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Said, Nasri. "Evaluation de la robustesse des technologies HEMTs GaN à barrière AlN ultrafine pour l'amplification de puissance au-delà de la bande Ka." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024BORD0425.
Full textThe GaN industry is strategic for the European Union because it enhances the power and efficiency of radar and telecommunication systems, especially in the S to Ka bands (up to 30 GHz). To meet the needs of future applications such as 5G and military systems, GaN technology development aims to increase frequencies to the millimeter-wave range. This requires optimizing epitaxy and reducing the gate length to less than 150 nm, as well as using ultrathin barriers (<10 nm) to avoid short-channel effects. Replacing the AlGaN barrier with AlN is a solution to maintain good performance while miniaturizing devices. In this thesis, several technological variants with an ultrathin AlN barrier (3 nm) on undoped GaN channels of various thicknesses, developed by the IEMN laboratory, are studied. The evaluation of the performance and robustness of these technologies, crucial for their qualification and use in long-term profil missions, is conducted in both DC and RF modes to define the safe operating areas (SOA) and identify degradation mechanisms.The DC and pulsed characterization campaign revealed low component dispersion after electrical stabilization, reflecting good technological control. This also allows for more relevant statistical studies and generic analyses across all component batches studied. The sensitivity analysis of the devices at temperatures up to 200°C demonstrated strong thermal stability in diode and transistor modes, following parametric indicators representative of the electrical models of the components (saturation currents and leakage currents, threshold voltage, gate and drain lags rates, ...). The addition of a AlGaN back-barrier on a moderately C-doped buffer layer resolved the trade-off between electron confinement and trap densities. Accelerated aging tests in DC mode at various biasing conditions and in RF mode by input power steps showed that the AlGaN back-barrier provides better stability in leakage currents and static I(V) curves, reduces trapping and self-heating effects, and extends the operational DC-SOA.Dynamic accelerated aging tests at 10 GHz on HEMTs with different gate-drain spacings showed that the RF-SOA does not depend on this spacing but rather on the gate's ability to withstand high RF signals before abrupt degradation occurs. Using an original nonlinear modeling method that considers the self-biasing phenomenon, devices with the AlGaN back-barrier proved to be more robust in RF as well. This is reflected in their later gain compression, up to +10 dB, without apparent electrical or structural degradation (as observed by photoluminescence). Regardless of the AlN/GaN variant, the RF stress degradation mechanism corresponds to the abrupt breakdown of the Schottky gate, leading to its failure. These results indicate that the components are more sensitive to DC bias conditions than to the level of injected RF signals [...]
Wu, Yichao. "RF circuit applications of enhancement-mode AlGaN/GaN HEMTs /." View abstract or full-text, 2007. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?ECED%202007%20WUY.
Full textHill, C. A. "Mode control and tunability in Rf-excited CO2̲ waveguide lasers." Thesis, University of Hull, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.381878.
Full textRen, Jing. "From RF signals to B-mode Images Using Deep Learning." Thesis, KTH, Medicinteknik och hälsosystem, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-235061.
Full textvan, Zyl Willem Francois. "Development of an RF listening mode on the TIGER-3 FPGA platform." Master's thesis, Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/33097.
Full textTossoun, Bassem M. "Hybrid Silicon Mode-Locked Laser with Improved RF Power by Impedance Matching." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2014. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/1314.
Full textBenalia, Atallah. "Contribution à la modélisation et la commande robuste du confort thermique au sein d'un habitacle automobile." Paris 11, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA112016.
Full textThe study which we present, here, is within the framework of a project launched within Valeo and which Concern the modelling and the control of the thermal comfort of the passengers of a car cockpit. The problems in witch we are interested are described folows : -The modelling: for the conception of advanced controls asssuring the task of tracking the trajectory, we need, on the one hand, simple models to have a simple control and, on the other hand, good models to have a good estimation of the thermal control. -The control: from the models developed in the first part, we develop controls who insure the trajectory tracking in the présence of parametric errors. The first part of this thesis concerns the modelization of the thermal comfort inside the car cockpit. To achieve the comfort estimation only from the measurements, we have associated to the comfort model an aerothermic models of the HVAC and a dynamic thermal model of the car cockpit. The second part is at the same time a contribution to the control of nonlinear systems subject to inputs saturation and an application of modern controls to achieve a robust trajectory tracking of the thermal comfort. At first, we developed a new method to generate and track trajectories of nonlinear systems subject to inputs constraints. The basic idea is to change the time parametrization. We show, in this case, that the generation of the trajectory is equivalent to solving a linear systems subject to input constraints. In a second time, we developed three kinds of controls in order to achieve the comfort trajectory tracking : input to state linearization, backstepping and sliding mode. We observes in this study that the input to state linearization method is not robust to parameter variations. The two other type of control presented very good robustness properties. However, the sliding mode has the advantage to be more simple and more adapted for real time implementation
Reyss, Olivier. "Stratégies de contrôle embarquables d'un groupe moto-propulseur hybride de type bi-mode." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00345795.
Full textWang, Ruonan. "Enhancement/depletion-mode HEMT technology for III-nitride mixed-signal and RF applications /." View abstract or full-text, 2008. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?ECED%202008%20WANG.
Full textRazzak, M. Abdur, Shuichi Takamura, and Yoshihiko Uesugi. "Dynamics of E-H mode transition in high-pressure RF inductively coupled plasmas." IEEE, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/6794.
Full textRazzak, M. A., K. Kondo, Y. Uesugi, and S. Takamura. "Transition from Electrostatic to Electromagnetic Mode in Atmospheric Pressure RF Ar Inductively Coupled Plasma." IEEE, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/7110.
Full textMcCue, Jamin J. "An Interleaved Multi-mode ΔΣ RF-DAC with Fully Integrated, AC Coupled Digital Input." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1449108272.
Full textGares, Mohamed. "Etude de la fiabilité des transistors RF LDMOS de puissance en mode pulsé pour des applications hyperfréquences." Rouen, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008ROUES003.
Full textSince their early implementation, the length of pulses and the cyclic report/ratio did not cease increasing in order to increase the radar performances. These strong requirements of operation increased the quantity of pressure applied to the transistors, which constitue the modules of power in the radars and have a direct impact over their life times. A thorough knowledge of this impact is necesary for a better estimation of the reliability of modules and transistors, which make it up. It is for all these reasons that a study was committed to work out new investigation methods of the power RF components under RF pulses conditions for a radar application. A transistor RF LDMOS was retained for our first tests in accelerated ageing under various conditions (DC, RF, temperature and TOS). Electric characterizations (I-V, C-V and [S] parameters) were carried out. Thus, a complete examination of these critical electric parameters is exposed and analysed. All electric parameter drift after an accelerated ageing are studied and discussed. According to the analysis of these results, one notes that the lower the temperature is, the more important the drifts int the significant electric parameters. In order to understand the physical degradation phenomena inside the structure, we performed a 2-D physical simulation (Silvaco-Atlas). Finally, the degradation mechanism proposed for RF LDMOS is the interface states creation by the hot carriers (traps)
Oudji, Salma. "Analyse de la robustesse et des améliorations potentielles du protocole RadioFréquences Sub-GHz KNX utilisé pour l’IoT domotique." Thesis, Limoges, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LIMO0121/document.
Full textThis thesis addresses the performance of the KNX-RF protocol used for home automation applications in terms of radiofrequency robustness in a multi-protocol environment that is potentially subject to interferences. In this work, the aim is to assess the interference problems encountered by KNX-RF using simulation models that would increase its RF reliability. Thus, a first model was developed on MATLAB / Simulink and allowed to investigate the performance and limitations of this protocol at its physical layer in an interference scenario occurring inside a multiprotocol home and building automation box/gateway. These simulations were followed by field experimental tests in an indoor environment (house) to verify the results. A second model was developed to evaluate the MAC layer mechanisms of KNX-RF through the discrete event simulator OMNeT ++/Mixim. This model includes all the mechanisms of channel access and frequency agility specified by KNX-RF standard. A frame collision scenario was simulated and several improvement proposals are discussed in this manuscript. The developed models can be used to analyze and predict in advance phase the behavior of KNX-RF in a radio-constrained environment
Cao, Qiusheng. "Planar waveguide CO2 laser amplifiers." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/1224.
Full textBlake, George R., Don F. Shea, Yossi Hoory, Itzik Krepner, Joe Pein, and Ofir Nahshon. "Multi-Band (L/S/C) Nested Concentric Cavity Coaxial Mode RF Feed for Autotrack Telemetry Systems." International Foundation for Telemetering, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/605935.
Full textRecognizing the current and future requirements of extending Telemetry, TT&C, Earth Resources operations into the C-Band (4400-5200 MHZ) arena, Orbit Communication Systems and Orbit Communication Ltd. are currently designing and testing a Tri-Band auto-tracking / receive / transmit feed technology combining dual polarization with multiple frequency band coverage (L/S/C) into a single feed that can be fitted onto new or existing antenna systems. This technology reduces footprint and minimizes life cycle cost, both of which are important considerations for both our commercial and military customers. This technology has been applied to a number of systems, including flyaway, fixed (or teleport) and shipboard, and is readily applicable to ground and mobile applications. The multiband feed design consists of coaxial, concentric waveguide cavities operating in TE11 and TE21 modes (Patent Pending). The large outermost cavities of the feed operate in the L/S frequency band while the innermost cavities operate at C-Band. The antenna is fed with orthogonally polarized inputs/outputs enabling polarization diversity in all bands. The coaxial cavity feed is ideal for this application because the feed produces high-efficiency, near-optimum illumination patterns and coincident phase centers in all three bands simultaneously. Because it is a waveguide design, the input power levels used in Telemetry and Satellite systems do not present breakdown problems. This type of feed has proved to be an ideal multiband illuminator for parabolic reflectors, and therefore could be used in many military and commercial applications that require multiband operation.
Kamper, Michael [Verfasser], Georg Akademischer Betreuer] Fischer, Georg [Gutachter] Fischer, and Rüdiger [Gutachter] [Quay. "Differential Switched Mode RF Power Amplifiers / Michael Kamper ; Gutachter: Georg Fischer, Rüdiger Quay ; Betreuer: Georg Fischer." Erlangen : FAU University Press, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1176810014/34.
Full textArnaud, Caroline. "Etude et conception d'un système de caractérisation fonctionnelle d'amplificateur de puissance en mode CW pulse." Limoges, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001LIMO0015.
Full textNo wadays, microwave applications like radar use pulsed signals. This presented work consists in the implementation of pulsed mode measurement in an existing load-pull functional set-up. The elaborated tool, based on the use of a vector network analyzer, and the calibrated measurement methodologies have been validated
Genin, Patrick. "Planification tactique robuste avec usage d'un advanced planning system : Proposition d'un mode de gestion par plan de référence." Paris, ENMP, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003ENMP1216.
Full textBarbagallo, Carmelo. "Design and optimization of higher order mode couplers for the superconducting cavities of the PERLE energy recovery linac." Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPASP092.
Full textThe Powerful Energy Recovery Linac for Experiments (PERLE) is an energy recovery linac (ERL) facility based on superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) technology to be hosted at the Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab) in France. With a target beam power of 10~MW, PERLE aims to demonstrate the high-current, continuous wave, multi-pass operation to validate options for future high-energy machines, such as the 50 GeV ERL proposed for the Large Hadron Electron Collider (LHeC) and the Future Circular Electron-Hadron Collider (FCC-eh), and host dedicated particle physics and nuclear experiments. In high-current ERLs, the regenerative Beam Breakup (BBU), emerging from the beam and cavity Higher Order Modes (HOMs) interaction, is a major concern for their stable operation. Beam-induced HOMs can increase the cavity heat load at cryogenic temperature and cause beam instabilities. HOM couplers are installed in the cavity beam pipes to absorb HOM energy and mitigate these effects. This thesis presents the design and optimization of several coaxial HOM couplers for the 5-cell 801.58 MHz elliptical Nb cavities of the 500 MeV PERLE ERL configuration. The RF transmission of the HOM couplers was optimized to enhance the damping of the most dangerous HOMs. The optimized HOM couplers were integrated into endgroups to simulate their damping performance and thermal behavior. The optimized HOM couplers were 3D-printed in epoxy and copper-coated. Low-power RF measurements were conducted on the produced HOM couplers installed in copper PERLE-type cavities to validate their damping performance and propose several endgroups for the PERLE 5-cell cavity to mitigate HOMs below the BBU instability limits
Yoon, Youngchang. "Reconfigurable CMOS RF power amplifiers for advanced mobile terminals." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/48987.
Full textMaxey, Christopher Allen. "Switched-Tank VCO Designs and Single Crystal Silicon Contour-Mode Disk Resonators for use in Multiband Radio Frequency Sources." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/10074.
Full textMaster of Science
Myers, Robert, Yossi Hoory, Itzik Krepner, Ofir Nahshon, Joe Pein, and Miron Voin. "Multi-Band (L/S/C) Nested Concentric Cavity Coaxial Mode RF Feed for Autotrack Telemetry Systems - Part II: Implementation." International Foundation for Telemetering, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/581730.
Full textThis is the continuation of a paper given at ITC 2010 regarding the design, development, production and testing of a novel Tri-Band auto-tracking / receive / transmit feed technology combining dual polarization with multiple frequency band coverage (L/S/C) into a single feed that can be fitted onto new or existing antenna systems. This technology reduces footprint and minimizes life cycle cost, both of which are important considerations for both commercial and military communities. This multiband feed design consists of coaxial, concentric waveguide cavities operating in TE11 and TE21 modes (Patent Pending). This paper specifically addresses the manufacture, integration, acceptance testing, installation and use of two 10-Foot / 3.0-Meter Tri-band Telemetry Tracking Systems installed and operated at Patuxent River NAS, Maryland under the auspices of NAVAIR Atlantic Test Range, Telemetry Systems Branch. What is described herein is the final configuration as delivered, antenna test range results, on-site results, and lessons-learned during the development and implementation phases. Charts and tables are presented to assist with clarification of relevant data for the reader.
Abdelouahdi, Karima. "Corrélation entre les propriétés microstructurales et mécaniques de couches minces W-C obtenues par pulvérisation cathodique RF en mode réactif." Evry-Val d'Essonne, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006EVRY0047.
Full textNanocrystallized W-C films have been produced by reactive RF sputtering, using a tungsten target and a methane gas. According to the growth conditions (patial pressure of reactive gas, substrate and target bias voltage) different phases have been observed : WC1-x, W2C, WC1-x/a-C phases and a-C:H phase. The film presenting a pure WC1-x phase with a composition close to W1C0. 9 has the maximum hardness (22 GPa). In the same conditions of the later film, W/W-C multilayers with periods ranging from 2. 5 to 100 nm have been synthesized. The presence of the W preferentially oriented (110) in the tungsten layer, favorate the presence of W2C preferentially oriented (100) at the interface between W and W-C layer. A hardness enhancement is obtained for the very thin periods (26 GPa at =2. 5nm). This behavior can be explained by the Hall-Petch mechanism. Then for WC system a very precise control of the composition (i. E of the deposition parameters) is necessary to obtain hard coatings
Ozdur, Ibrahim Tuna. "Low noise, narrow optical linewidth semiconductor-based optical comb source and low noise RF signal generation." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2011. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/5009.
Full textID: 029808830; System requirements: World Wide Web browser and PDF reader.; Mode of access: World Wide Web.; Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Central Florida, 2011.; Includes bibliographical references (p. 98-106).
Ph.D.
Doctorate
Optics and Photonics
Bardet, Benjamin. "Optimisation des propriétés du silicium poreux pour l'intégration de composants RF passifs : étude de l'oxydation et synthèse de composites ferromagnétiques." Thesis, Tours, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOUR4043/document.
Full textMonolithic integration of interference filters and protection diodes on silicon is a viable and mature technology used to protect high-speed serial interfaces of nomadic devices. To enhance the filters performance, porous silicon can be formed by anodization specifically underneath the filter area. This thesis aimed to pursue the integration of RF prototypes on porous silicon and also to suggest strategies of material functionalization in order to optimize the filter characteristics. First, various configurations of common-mode filters were integrated on porous silicon and their performances were compared. Then, the post-anodization oxidation step has been optimized in order to provide the most efficient and stable electrical isolation. The oxidation mechanisms were discussed. The surface chemistry of porous silicon and its electrical behavior have been put in perspective with the oxidation treatments. Finally, this work suggested experimental methods to synthesize and characterize a ferromagnetic porous silicon-based nanocomposite for the improvement of the inductance density per unit area
Serebryakova, Elena [Verfasser], Matthias [Akademischer Betreuer] Hein, Irina Gutachter] Vendik, and Georg [Gutachter] [Fischer. "High-Power Comb-Line Filter Architectures for Switched-Mode RF Power Amplifier Systems / Elena Serebryakova ; Gutachter: Irina Vendik, Georg Fischer ; Betreuer: Matthias Hein." Ilmenau : TU Ilmenau, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1178184587/34.
Full textMalasse, Olaf. "Contribution à la commande numérique robuste d'un actionneur électromécanique." Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 1994. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/INPL_T_1994_MALASSE_O.pdf.
Full textPinault, Bastien. "Évaluation de topologies d'amplificateurs faible bruit et robustes en filière GaN pour applications radar ou télécom en bande X." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Toulouse (2023-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024TLSES070.
Full textIn order to increase telecommunication data rates and enhance the precision and range of modern radar systems, improving the noise factor of a communication link has become crucial. As demonstrated by the FRIIS formula, the noise factor of a reception architecture is mainly determined by the noise factor of the first stage. It is, therefore, necessary to place a low-noise amplifier (LNA) upstream of the first stage. LNAs may face electromagnetic (EM) aggressions that can degrade or even render the system inoperative, depending on the intended application. Hence, it is essential to design LNAs that are robust against these EM aggressions. Due to their intrinsic characteristics (wide bandgap, high breakdown voltage, and good thermal conductivity), gallium nitride (GaN) technologies are excellent candidates for implementing low-noise amplifiers. The natural robustness offered by this material allows for the elimination of protection devices such as power limiters used in GaAs or SiGe technologies. Modern system constraints compel them to maintain their characteristics even when subjected to EM aggressions. Low-noise amplifier topologies must, therefore, meet the dual objective of high detectivity (low HF noise factor) and high linearity (high power) at usage frequencies. To increase the linearity of an LNA, one strategy involves oversizing the transistor (physical or electrical dimensions larger than those necessary for optimal noise factor). This approach improves nonlinear performance at the expense of noise parameters and/or small signals. This thesis proposes a novel approach that simultaneously exploits the nonlinear characteristics of an LNA design initially optimized for noise parameters by enhancing the nonlinear behavior of the active element through a change in its operating point. A comparative study and a broader state-of-the-art analysis position our solution within the spectrum of possibilities for achieving a low-noise and robust system
Wei, James. "Techniques d'échantillonnage des signaux radio et évaluation des MEMS dans un récepteur multi mode reconfigurable." Lyon, INSA, 2008. https://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2008ISAL0060/these.pdf.
Full textThe future development of 4G system of wireless telephony must assure the compatibility of different networks and protocols in arder to offer users universal services and applications with seamless transitions. This compatibility imposes future terminais to be multi-mode, multi-ban and multi-standard. One solution being actively pursued at present is to develop a receiver which digitize signais as close to the antenna a possible. The approach, also known as Software Defined Radio (SOR), is particularly appealing to telephone operators given that it is much easier to reconfigure a network in a digital domain than in an analogue domain. The critical point in digitization rests in sampling. In reality the existing sampling techniques and receiver architectures do not yet suffice to overcome signal degradations of jitter, bandwidth and non linearity due to sampling at high RF frequencies. This research includes the study the RF architectures adapted to broadband communication systems and the evaluation of various architecture options which makes it possible to reduce the constraints of the sampler. In addition, the technology of MEMS (MicroEiectroMechanical System) potentially to be integrated in sampling receiver architecture is assessed. Ln particulier, the solution of MEMS filtering in a sampled recepteur is compared to the solution of off-chip filtering. To verify the proposed solution, a system level model is developed and a prototype of a high-IF, mixed signal sampling filter is implement~d in CMOS 65nm
Rashid, S. M. Shahriar. "Design and Heterogeneous Integration of Single and Dual Band Pulse Modulated Class E RF Power Amplifiers." The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1543505207173487.
Full textLiu, Xinyi. "Contribution to adaptative sliding mode, fault tolerant control and control allocation of wind turbine system." Thesis, Belfort-Montbéliard, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BELF0295/document.
Full textThe main challenges for the deployment of wind energy conversion systems (WECS) are to maximize the amount of good quality electrical power extracted from wind energy over a significantly wide range of weather conditions and minimize both manufacturing and maintenance costs. Wind turbine's efficiency is highly dependent on environmental disturbances and varying parameters for operating conditions, such as wind speed, pitch angle, tip-speed ratio, sensitive resistor and inductance. Uncertainties on the system are hard to model exactly while it affects the stability of the system. In order to ensure an optimal operating condition, with unknown perturbations, adaptive control can play an important role. On the other hand, a Fault Tolerant Control (FTC) with control allocation that is able to maintain the WECS connected after the occurrence of certain faults can avoid major economic losses. The thesis work concerns the establishment of an adaptive control and fault diagnosis and tolerant control of WECS. After a literature review, the contributions of the thesis are:In the first part of the thesis, a nonlinear uncertain model of the wind energy conversion system with a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) is proposed. A novel Lyapunov-based adaptive Sliding Mode (HOSM) controller is designed to optimize the generated power.In the second part, a new output integral sliding mode methodology for fault tolerant control with control allocation of linear time varying systems is presented. Then, this methodology has been applied in order to force the wind turbine speed to its optimal value the presence of faults in the actuator
Karoui, Walid. "Circuits de protection et de linéarisation à très basse consommation pour amplificateurs de puissance RF monolithiques à fort rendement haute linéarité." Toulouse 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007TOU30245.
Full textThe researches carried out in this thesis are related to the design of protection and linearization circuits enabling RF power amplifier modules to meet all the constraints of wireless telephony, namely: ruggedness, linearity, low power consumption, downsizing and cost. In the first part of this memory, we study the improvement of power amplifier ruggedness against impedance mismatches that are induced by environment variations of the handset antenna. The analysis of the failure mechanisms of HBT GaAs and HBT SiGe transistors demonstrates that the current of the final stage has to be limited. Then, we designed an original protection circuit based on the detection of the collector current of the power transistor. The developed protection circuit is very compact and it is monolithically integrated on a power amplifier die. It does alter neither the output power, nor the power added efficiency under a 50 Ohms load. The protected power amplifier passes ruggedness tests with VSWR up to 10 and battery voltages up to 5V. .
Karaoui, Walid. "Circuits de protection et de linéarisation à très basse consommation pour amplificateurs de puissance RF monolithiques à fort rendement et haute linéarité." Phd thesis, Université Paul Sabatier - Toulouse III, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00195582.
Full textAYGUAVIVES, FRANCISCO. "Depot de films minces ferroelectriques de pb(zr,ti)o 3 (pzt) par pulverisation cathodique rf magnetron en mode reactif. Etude correlee du plasma et des proprietes physiques des films deposes." Paris 11, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA112171.
Full textFonder, Jean-Baptiste. "Analyse des mécanismes de défaillance dans les transistors de puissance radiofréquences HEMT AlGaN/GaN." Thesis, Cergy-Pontoise, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012CERG0576/document.
Full textAlGaN/GaN HEMTs are on the way to lead the radiofrequency power amplificationfield according to their outstanding performances. However, due to the relative youth of this technology, reliability studies in several types of operating conditions are still necessaryto understand failure mechanisms peculiar to these devices and responsible for their wearingout. This study deals with the failure analysis of power AlGaN/GaN HEMTs in RADARoperating mode (pulsed and saturated). This is based on the design of test amplifiers, theircharacterization and their stress on ageing benches. The setting up of a methodology aimingat discriminating predominant degradation modes, jointly with a micro-structural analysisof aged devices, permits to link the evolution of electrical performances with the physicalroots of these defects
Haloua, Abderrahmane. "Étude d’un protocole de communication asynchrone faible consommation à lien radio impulsionnel ultra-large bande : implémentation sur silicium des fonctions RF critiques." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0255.
Full textIn recent years, research has been devoted to the study and development of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). These research are a response to the increase of the connected objet number in the world with development of smartphones and Internet of things (IoT). Energy consumption in sensor networks is one of the most studied areas. In fact, the optimization of the consumption of the elements making up the sensor networks allows a reduction in the costs associated with their installation, operation and maintenance. Communications in sensor networks represent an important part of their power consumption. In order to reduce the consumption of communications in sensor networks, different levels of optimization are possible. In this context, various IM2NP research projects aimed at reducing transceiver consumption through innovative design were carried out. Much of this work has been devoted to Impulsionnal Radio Ultra-Wide Band (IR-UWB). Moreover, MAC protocols used to manage the communication channel access in wireless sensor networks are also important in optimizing their consumption. The research work proposed in this manuscript, based on the work on impulse radios UWB carried out within the IM2NP, propose an optimization of the consumption of sensor networks on two levels. Firstly, an asynchronous MAC protocol based on radio wake-up radio suitable for UWB communications is proposed as well as its energy study. Following the study of the proposed asynchronous protocol, the design of a low power semi-passive wake-up receiver (WuRx) and a UWB sub-GHz impulse generator is presented and their performance in terms of energy efficiency discussed
Melle, Samuel. "Analyse et modélisation des phénomènes de chargement de diélectriques dans les MEMS RF : application à la fiabilité prédictive de micro-commutateurs électromécaniques micro-ondes." Phd thesis, Université Paul Sabatier - Toulouse III, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00011359.
Full textMagnan, Romain. "Oxyde transparent conducteur de ZnO : V à partir d'une cible de nanoparticules : de l’ablation par laser pulsé à un procédé de décharge à barrière diélectrique double fréquence à pression atmosphérique Transparent and conductive vanadium doped zinc oxide thin films by pulsed laser deposition from different targets Atmospheric pressure dual RF-LF frequency discharge: Influence of LF voltage amplitude on the RF discharge behavior Atmospheric pressure dual RF-LF frequency discharge: transition from α to α-γ-mode." Thesis, Perpignan, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PERP0008.
Full textThis thesis jointly supervised by France and Canada aims to develop an innovative method for the development of thin nanocomposite layers of ZnO: V, based on the sputtering and deposition of ZnO: V nanoparticles (NPs) using Double Frequency Dielectric Barrier Discharges (DBDs). This deposition method aims to reduce the cost of production by using nanoparticles synthesized by the sol-gel method and DBD in a configuration allowing the deposition of thin films continuously at atmospheric pressure. The work took place in three phases:- The study of TCO obtained by pulsed laser deposition from a target of NPs of ZnO: V (1% at.) and metal targets of ZnV. The lowest resistivity (4 x 10-4 Ω.cm) is observed for the deposits made at 250 ° C from a Zn: V target (3% at.) While the best optical properties are those of a quasi-amorphous thin layer obtained at 20 ° C from the NPs target of ZnO: V. These thin films have a transmission of 40% in UV at 250 nm, 90% in the visible and 80% in the PIR at 2500 nm) with a resistivity of 6 x 10-2 Ω.cm.- Research and optimization of a DBD plasma source to sputter ZnO: V NPs in a configuration compatible with the deposition of controlled thin films. The approach consisted in increase the flow and energy of the ions at the cathode by applying, on one of the electrodes, a radiofrequency voltage (5 MHz) which generates a high density of ions (~ 2 x 1011 / cm3) and on the other electrode a low frequency voltage (50 kHz) in order to transport the ions to the cathode. The first step was to understand the physics of the DBD RF-BF by coupling the optical characterization of the discharge and the 1D fluid modeling. When the LF voltage increases, the initially RF discharge in the α regime switches to the α-γ regime for 1/5 of the LF cycle. The results show that in γ regime the discharge is self-sustaining in the sheath and the flow of ions at the cathode is multiplied by a factor of 7 while their energy increases by a factor of 4. The experimental study shows that when an NPs target interacts with an RF-BF DBD, NPs are brought into flight.- The design and testing of a DBD reactor configuration comprising 2 successive plasma zones: the first to launch the NPs of a target, the second to deposit the NPs on a substrate. The latter is based on a double frequency BF-LF DBD obtained by applying a 50 kHz voltage which generates electrons to charge the NPs and a 1 kHz voltage which we know can ensure the transport of charged NPs from the volume to surfaces. The feasibility was shown by the observation of NPs on the substrate
Nouri, Ahmed Saïd. "Généralisation du régime glissant et de la commande à structure variable : applications aux actionneurs classiques et à muscles artificiels." Toulouse, INSA, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994ISAT0003.
Full textMohamed, Ramadan Haitham Saad. "Non-linear control and stabilization of VSC-HVDC transmission systems." Thesis, Paris 11, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA112046/document.
Full textThe integration of nonlinear VSC-HVDC transmission systems in power grids becomes very important for environmental, technical, and economic reasons. These systems have enabled the interconnection of asynchronous networks, the connection of offshore wind farms, and the control of power flow especially for long distances. This thesis aims the non-linear control and stabilization of VSC-HVDC systems, with two main themes. The first theme focuses on the design and synthesis of nonlinear control laws based on Variable Structure Systems (VSS) for VSC-HVDC systems. Thus, the Sliding Mode Control (SMC) and the Asymptotic Output Tracking (AOT) have been proposed to provide an adequate degree of stability via suitable Lyapunov functions. Then, the robustness of these commands has been studied in presence of parameter uncertainties and/or disturbances. The compromise between controller’s robustness and the system’s dynamic behavior depends on the gain settings. These control approaches, which are robust and can be easily implemented, have been applied to enhance the system dynamic performance and stability level in presence of different abnormal conditions for different DC link lengths. The second theme concerns the influence of VSC-HVDC control on improving the AC network dynamic performance during transients. After modeling the Single Machine via VSC-HVDC system in which the detailed synchronous generator model is considered, the conventional PI controller is applied to the converter side to act on damping the synchronous machine power angle oscillations. This simple control guarantees the reinforcement of the system dynamic performance and the power angle oscillations damping of the synchronous machine in presence of faults
Hamerlain, Mustapha. "Commande hiérarchisée à modèle de référence et à structure variable d'un robot manipulateur à muscles artificiels." Toulouse, INSA, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993ISAT0013.
Full textHaloua, Abderrahmane. "Étude d’un protocole de communication asynchrone faible consommation à lien radio impulsionnel ultra-large bande : implémentation sur silicium des fonctions RF critiques." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0255.
Full textIn recent years, research has been devoted to the study and development of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). These research are a response to the increase of the connected objet number in the world with development of smartphones and Internet of things (IoT). Energy consumption in sensor networks is one of the most studied areas. In fact, the optimization of the consumption of the elements making up the sensor networks allows a reduction in the costs associated with their installation, operation and maintenance. Communications in sensor networks represent an important part of their power consumption. In order to reduce the consumption of communications in sensor networks, different levels of optimization are possible. In this context, various IM2NP research projects aimed at reducing transceiver consumption through innovative design were carried out. Much of this work has been devoted to Impulsionnal Radio Ultra-Wide Band (IR-UWB). Moreover, MAC protocols used to manage the communication channel access in wireless sensor networks are also important in optimizing their consumption. The research work proposed in this manuscript, based on the work on impulse radios UWB carried out within the IM2NP, propose an optimization of the consumption of sensor networks on two levels. Firstly, an asynchronous MAC protocol based on radio wake-up radio suitable for UWB communications is proposed as well as its energy study. Following the study of the proposed asynchronous protocol, the design of a low power semi-passive wake-up receiver (WuRx) and a UWB sub-GHz impulse generator is presented and their performance in terms of energy efficiency discussed
Wang, Yu. "Développement d'un capteur magnéto acoustique on-chip pour la caractérisation des matériaux complexes." Thesis, Cergy-Pontoise, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014CERG0717/document.
Full textAcoustic and electromagnetic waves are key probing candidates for characterizing their propagation media with minimum perturbation. Often used with independent sensors based on specialized transducing materials, the approach developed here provides an on-ship multimodal sensor using the same sensing material for probing the acoustic and electromagnetic properties of the material. To meet a wide range of applications, the choice of the active piezoelectric element is carried out on an AT cut quartz. The study focuses on the steps leading in fine to an on-chip magneto-acoustic sensor with a contactless excitation.The theoretical study of a magneto-acoustic sensor inductively excited and loaded by a viscous fluid is first carried out. This sensor consists of three elements: a radio frequency (RF) sensor, a high quality factor RF resonator and a quartz on which two ring electrodes have been deposited. The complex viscosity of the studied material is derived from the electrical impedance of the complete system. The measurements carried on etalon viscoelastic materials show a good agreement with the theoretical results.The integration of the RF resonator on the piezoelectric element being via circular electrodes, a preliminary study is performed for determining the acoustic waves that can be generated in the quartz and their interaction with the electrodes. The laser vibrometry measurements indicate that Lamb waves are generated in a wide frequency range, from 100 kHz to 20 MHz. The analysis of the spatial pulse response of the sensor surface by 3D Gabor transform locates the source of these waves on the edge of the electrodes. Furthermore, the study of the disk at it fundamental frequency points out the high nonlinear mechanical behavior of the quartz.The plane RF multi-turn resonator and its integration on the quartz disk of the magneto-acoustic on-chip sensor are then studied. The experimental results of impedance and laser vibrometry measurements validate the proposed theoretical model. The selected frequency range (between 5 and 20 MHz) allows one to consider micro rheological measurements
Nollet, Frédéric. "Lois de commande par modes glissants du moteur pas-à-pas." Phd thesis, Ecole Centrale de Lille, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00132768.
Full textXiong, Zhijie. "Radio Frequency Low Noise and High Q Integrated Filters in Digital CMOS Processes." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/5043.
Full textDennler, Gilles. "Dépôts PECVD de composés de silicium sur polymères : étude de la première phase des dépôts." Toulouse 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002TOU30239.
Full textIssury, Irwin. "Contribution au développement d'une stratégie de diagnostic global en fonction des diagnostiqueurs locaux : Application à une mission spatiale." Phd thesis, Bordeaux 1, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00643548.
Full textSchnaffnit, Catherine. "Elaboration de couches minces de nitrure de bore par voie chimique assistée par plasma R. F. à partir de BCl3/N2/H2/Ar : étude du procédé et des propriétés physico-chimiques du matériau." Grenoble INPG, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996INPG0125.
Full textPelteku, Altin E. "Adaptive Suppression of Interfering Signals in Communication Systems." Digital WPI, 2013. https://digitalcommons.wpi.edu/etd-dissertations/138.
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