Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Ritschl / Journal articles

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Ritschl.

Journal articles on the topic 'Ritschl'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 31 July 2024

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Ritschl.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Zachhuber, Johannes. "Albrecht Ritschl on Theology as System: Considering the Structure of Modern Theology." Toronto Journal of Theology 39, no. 1 (June 8, 2023): 57–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/tjt-2023-0003.

Full text

Abstract:

Albrecht Ritschl (1822–1889) is a key representative of nineteenth-century German theology. As such, he is emphatic that dogmatics has to be presented in systematic form. This article will analyse in detail the meaning and significance of this demand in Ritschl's work. It will be shown that the systematic shape of theology was for Ritschl a wedge issue that permitted him to subject some individuals and traditions to a sharp critique while aligning himself with others. Among those singled out for criticism are Philipp Melanchthon and Friedrich Schleiermacher. Yet Schleiermacher, ironically, also emerges as perhaps the most important influence on Ritschl's concept of the theological system. The article will conclude with reflections on advantages and disadvantages of developing theology as a system in the tradition Ritschl represented and shaped.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Ahern, Annette J. "Social justice: Now, later or never? The contribution of Albrecht Ritschl and Johannes Weiss to social justice theology." Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses 32, no. 3 (September 2003): 281–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000842980303200303.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper considers the influence of Albrecht Ritschl (1822-1889) and Johannes Weiss (1863-1914) on current social justice theologies. It begins by pointing to the significance of Ritschl and Weiss within the context of fin de siècle German theology. This is followed by an explication of the different interpretations of the kingdom of God that appear in the works of Ritschl and Weiss. Finally, the interpretations of Ritschl and Weiss are tied to current Christian reflection concerning social justice in the work of Rosemary Ruether (1936- ) and Stanley Hauerwas (1940- ). The paper demonstrates the relevance of Ritschl and Weiss to contemporary religious discourse concerning the role that Christianity can and should play in the promotion of social justice.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Axt-Piscalar, Christine. "Albrecht Ritschl." Kerygma und Dogma 60, no. 4 (October 2014): 285–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.13109/kedo.2014.60.4.285.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

BROADBERRY, STEPHEN, and CARSTEN BURHOP. "Resolving the Anglo-German Industrial Productivity Puzzle, 1895–1935: A Response to Professor Ritschl." Journal of Economic History 68, no. 3 (September 2008): 930–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050708000685.

Full text

Abstract:

This response offers a critical appraisal of the claim of Albrecht Ritschl to have found a possible resolution to what he calls the Anglo-German industrial productivity puzzle, which arose as the result of a new industrial production index produced in an earlier paper by the same author. Projection back from a widely accepted 1935/36 benchmark using the Ritschl index showed German industrial labor productivity in 1907 substantially higher than in Britain. This presented a puzzle for at least two reasons. First, other comparative information from the pre—World War I period, such as wages, seems difficult to square with much higher German labor productivity at this time. Second, a direct benchmark estimate produced by Stephen Broadberry and Carsten Burhop, using production census information for Britain and industrial survey material of similar quality for Germany, suggested broadly equal labor productivity in 1907. Broadberry and Burhop also showed that if Walther Hoffmann's industrial output index was used instead of the Ritschl index for Germany, the puzzle largely disappeared.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Jensen, Anthony K. "Friedrich Ritschl, Otto Jahn, Friedrich Nietzsche." German Studies Review 37, no. 3 (2014): 529–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/gsr.2014.0096.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Bandini, Giorgia. "Breve nota sul problema del tribraco incipitario strappato: Plauto, Menaechmi 31 e 236." Emerita 88, no. 1 (June 2, 2020): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/emerita.2020.09.1927.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

NAGY, MARILYN. "Self and Freedom in Jung's Lecture on Ritschl." Journal of Analytical Psychology 35, no. 4 (October 1990): 443–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-5922.1990.00443.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Danz, Christian. "„Ethik des ‚Reiches Gottes‘ “." International Yearbook for Tillich Research 10, no. 1 (January 14, 2015): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tillich-2015-0102.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractThis contribution analyzes the connection between Tillich’s eschatology and morality against the historical background of Immanuel Kant and Albrecht Ritschl. Both in his early and in his later work, Tillich connects the idea of the kingdom of God with his own historical context and with the knowledge of the changing character of all historical norms.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Gilland, David. "What has Basel to do with Epworth? Karl Barth on Pietism and the theology of the Reformation." Holiness 3, no. 2 (June 16, 2020): 191–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/holiness-2017-0005.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractThis article examines Karl Barth's earliest engagements with Pietism, rationalism and liberal Protestantism against the backdrop of the theologies of Albrecht Ritschl and Wilhelm Herrmann. The analysis then follows Barth through his rejection of liberal theology and his development of a dialectical theology over against Wilhelm Herrmann and with particular reference to Martin Luther's theologia crucis. The article concludes by examining Barth's comments on religious experience to a group of Methodist pastors in Switzerland in 1961.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Wüstenberg, Ralf K. "Philosophische Und Theologische Grundprobleme Beim Verstehen Des Südafrikanischen Versöhnungsprozesses." Religion and Theology 7, no. 2 (2000): 169–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157430100x00036.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractIn this article the work of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission is evaluated against three main criticisms. The first concerns the conception of truth underlying the work of the TRC. The second concerns the difficult issue of reconciliation and its concomitant manifestations of amnesty and forgiveness. The third criticism concerns the question about the nature of the justice established through the work of the TRC. This is then theologically evaluated with reference to the work of Dietrich Bonhoeffer and Dietrich Ritschl.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Wüstenberg, Ralf K. "Philosophische Und Theologische Grundprobleme Beim Verstehen Des Südafrikanischen Versöhnungsprozesses." Religion and Theology 7, no. 4 (2000): 169–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157430100x00360.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractIn this article the work of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission is evaluated against three main criticisms. The first concerns the conception of truth underlying the work of the TRC. The second concerns the difficult issue of reconciliation and its concomitant manifestations of amnesty and forgiveness. The third criticism concerns the question about the nature of the justice established through the work of the TRC. This is then theologically evaluated with reference to the work of Dietrich Bonhoeffer and Dietrich Ritschl.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Homburg, Stefan, and Albrecht Ritschl. "Das Schweden-Modell im Kampf gegen Covid-19." WiSt - Wirtschaftswissenschaftliches Studium 49, no. 7-8 (2020): 40–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15358/0340-1650-2020-7-8-40.

Full text

Abstract:

Die ganze Welt kämpft seit dem Frühjahr gegen ein Virus namens SARS-CoV-2. Es hat blitzschnell zu allergrößten Verwerfungen geführt. In Ländern wie Italien ist das Gesundheitssystem kollabiert. In der Folge wurden Grenzen und Geschäfte dichtgemacht, Schulen geschlossen und Ausgangssperren verhängt. Viele Regierungen haben entschlossen auf die Corona-Krise reagiert, manche Staatschefs zogen es vor, das Virus zu ignorieren. Und dann gab es noch die Schweden, die die Pandemie sehenden Auges ohne einen Shutdown überstehen wollten. Darüber, ob ihnen das gelungen ist, sind die Ökonomen Stefan Homburg und Albrecht Ritschl unterschiedlicher Meinung.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Petzold, E. "Zum Abschied von Prof. Dr. hc. mult. Dietrich Ritschl (1929–2018)." Balint Journal 19, no. 01 (March 2018): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-102167.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Barnett, William R. "Albrecht Ritschl and the Problem of the Historical Jesus. Clive Marsh." Journal of Religion 74, no. 3 (July 1994): 401–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/489415.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Spoerer, Mark. "Das kurze Dritte Reich: Zur Frage der Kontinuität sozioökonomischer Strukturen zwischen der Weimarer Republik, dem Dritten Reich und der Bundesrepublik." Perspektiven der Wirtschaftspolitik 20, no. 4 (March 2, 2020): 383–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pwp-2019-0001.

Full text

Abstract:

ZusammenfassungVor einigen Jahren stellte der Wirtschaftshistoriker Albrecht Ritschl in dieser Zeitschrift die These auf, dass die sozioökonomischen Strukturen der Bundesrepublik in stärkerem Umfang durch Pfadabhängigkeiten aus dem Dritten Reich geprägt seien als durch die bundesrepublikanische Ordnungspolitik. In diesem Artikel unterzieht Mark Spoerer diese These einer kritischen Überprüfung. Aus einer funktionalen Perspektive argumentiert er in Hinblick auf (1) die Wettbewerbsintensität, (2) den materiellen Wohlstand und dessen Verteilung sowie (3) die Produzenten- und Konsumentensouveränität, dass die frühe Bundesrepublik viel stärker durch Anknüpfung an ordnungspolitische Traditionen aus der Weimarer Zeit als durch Pfadabhängigkeiten aus dem Dritten Reich charakterisiert war.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

RITSCHL, ALBRECHT. "The Anglo-German Industrial Productivity Puzzle, 1895–1935: A Restatement and a Possible Resolution." Journal of Economic History 68, no. 2 (June 2008): 535–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050708000399.

Full text

Abstract:

International productivity comparisons are often plagued by discrepancies between benchmark estimates and time series extrapolations. Broadberry and Burhop present both types of evidence for the Anglo-German comparison. For their preferred data, they find only a minimal German productivity lead prior to World War I, while use of a revised industrial output series for Germany by Ritschl leads to implausible results. This article presents further time series revisions and substantial corrections to the Broadberry and Burhop benchmark estimate. Results strongly suggest a considerable German productivity lead over Britain prior to World War I, which eroded during and after the war.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Jodock, Darrell. "A Theology for the Bildungsbürgertum: Albrecht Ritschl in Context by Leif Svensson." Lutheran Quarterly 36, no. 3 (September 2022): 344–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/lut.2022.0077.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Segovia, Carlos A. "El Judeocristianismo: Una nueva hipótesis, seguido de un resumen de la Demostración 17 de afraates (sobre la divinidad de Cristo)." Isidorianum 19, no. 37 (June 1, 2023): 83–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.46543/isid.1019.1005.

Full text

Abstract:

El presente artículo consta de dos partes. En la primera trataré de proponer una nueva hipótesis, basada en las distinciones formuladas por A. Ritschl, F. J. A. Hort y M. Simon y en la particularidad del cristianismo asirio, acerca de la naturaleza del judeocristianismo y sus divisiones. En la segunda trataré de ofrecer al lector una mirada al peculiar cristianismo asirio de los primeros siglos de la era común por medio de un resumen de los argumentos esgrimidos por Afraates (fl. ca. 300-350 d.C.) en defensa de la divinidad de Cristo en su Demostración 17: Sobre Cristo en tanto que Hijo de Dios.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Burkhart, John E. "The Logic of Theology by Dietrich Ritschl. Philadelphia, Fortress, 1987. 310 pp. $24.95." Theology Today 45, no. 2 (July 1988): 246–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004057368804500221.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Muller, Fabien. "Buddhist Antidotes against Greek Maladies: Ritschl, Harnack, and the Dehellenization of Intercultural Philosophy." Buddhist-Christian Studies 43, no. 1 (2023): 181–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/bcs.2023.a907578.

Full text

Abstract:

abstract: One of the most prolific approaches to the comparative study of Buddhist and Christian philosophy has been the use of Buddhist anti-metaphysicism to overcome the allegedly obsolete metaphysical discourse of Christianity. This approach has been practiced, among others, by Edgar Bruns, Frederik Streng, Joseph O'Leary, and John Keenan. Keenan's 1980–1990s seminal works were determinative in that they appeared to rely on intuitive and evident premises: Christianity became infused with Greek metaphysical concepts early on; consequently, it adopted the forms of essentialism and ontological discourse practiced in metaphysics. That discourse has now become obsolete and must be overcome; Buddhist anti-metaphysicism helps overcome it; hence, Christianity can learn from Buddhism. In this paper, I show that although Keenan presents the first of these claims as self-evident, it is in fact highly polemical. Its origins lie in Albrecht Ritschl's and Adolf von Harnack's Hellenization theory. While the theological and historical background to this theory has been debated, Keenan does not engage in these debates. Even more, he transforms the theory in such a way that it becomes incongruent with its inherent aim. Following the problems implied on these two levels, I suggest that Keenan's project makes itself vulnerable to incoherencies. In the end, I argue for the overcoming of antimetaphysicism as a basis for Buddhist-Christian dialogue.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Zachhuber, Johannes. "Friedrich Schleiermacher und Albrecht Ritschl. Kontinuitäten und Diskontinuitäten in der Theologie des 19. Jahrhunderts." Zeitschrift für Neuere Theologiegeschichte (Journal for the History of Modern Theology) 12, no. 1 (May 2005): 16–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znth.2005.12.1.16.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Paulus, Nóra. "Libertae isdem coniugi T. Licinius Il problema della fossilizzazione del pronome idem1." Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 59, no. 1-4 (September 25, 2020): 241–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/068.2019.59.1-4.22.

Full text

Abstract:

SummaryWe know about a significant number of inscriptions – the major part of them were found in Rome - in which the pronoun idem, the form of the nominative masculine, stands in the place of another grammatical gender or case of the same word (usually a dative), or in the place of the adverb item. In the edited epigraphic corpora, this form is usually interpreted as adverbial and emendated for item. However, in similar context (as for example in the title), we can often see isdem too, the archaic form of the nominative masculine, which cannot be explained on the base of the phonology as derivated from item. In the 19th century, Friedrich Ritschl thought that these forms substituted in reality eidem (dative singular of idem), and explained the change based on phonology (eidem to idem), and then on analogy (idem to isdem). An explanation like this imply the fossilisation of the pronoun, since the variants of the nominative masculine occure in the place of another inflected form of the word, specifically in the dative. In 1907, E. H. Sturtevant published an article (Some Unfamiliar Uses of Idem and Isdem in Latin Inscriptions) in which he intended to refute Ritschl’s claim and to give another interesting interpretation. In his opinion, the fenomenon has different origins in Ostia and in Rome. In his theory, the occurrences of the form idem in a position, which is different from the nominative masculine of the pronoun, are dialectic variants of item if they are from Ostia; though the same forms registrated in Rome are interpreted as consciously used nominatives. In consequence, the fossilisation of the word would be a non-existent fenomenon. The aim of this study is to examine critically Sturtevant’s argumentation concerning the fossilisation of the pronoun idem and its eventual fusion with the adverb item.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Riches, John. "The Dissemination of Scottish Theology: T&T Clark." Expository Times 133, no. 2 (September 30, 2021): 49–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00145246211043336.

Full text

Abstract:

This chapter outlines the history of the Scottish family firm of publishers T&T Clark, which for nearly 200 years made a significant contribution to the development of an historical and critical approach to theological study. This was chiefly effected through a series of publications of mostly German-speaking works of theology and biblical studies. It is suggested that these were principally of a mediating kind, seeking to achieve a complementarity between forms of confessional Protestant belief and theology on the one hand and historical and philosophical studies on the other. This reached a climax in the early twentieth century with the publication of major works by Ritschl and Schleiermacher. Thereafter the firm’s publishing programme became more influenced by confessional forms of theology, particularly through its translation of Karl Barth’s Church Dogmatics. Its legacy, however, remains not only in the form of Barth but of Schleiermacher and historical critical studies of the Bible.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Morales, José. "ROLF SCHÄFER, Ritschl, Tübingen, J. C. B. Mohr, 1968, Beiträge Zur Historischen Theologie, n. 41, 220 pp." Scripta Theologica 2, no. 2 (March 27, 2018): 587–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.15581/006.2.23372.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

Goldberg, Sander M. "Roman Comedy Gets Back to Basics." Journal of Roman Studies 101 (May 25, 2011): 206–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0075435811000074.

Full text

Abstract:

Twenty-one plays survive under the name of Plautus. Add the six by Terence and the fragmentary record from Andronicus in the mid-third century to Turpilius late in the second, and the result is a significant corpus with something for nearly everyone: an extensive record of Latin at a key period in its history, a major arena for the Romans' ongoing struggle with Hellenism, a genre more central to later Western drama than anything Greek, and, however well scholarship may sometimes obscure the fact, plays that are genuinely funny and replete with the sights, sounds, and smells of what passes for daily life in the Roman Republic. Small wonder the comoedia palliata once attracted some of the great names in Roman studies. What Alison Sharrock was taught to regard as only ‘a stereotype-ridden exercise in lamentable literary secondariness’ (ix) must from the beginning have meant something quite different to Ritschl and Leo, not to mention Studemund, whose eyesight never recovered from the strain of transcribing the Ambrosian palimpsest of Plautus. How did the study of comedy ever become a literary backwater? And what has happened to it since?

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Molendijk, Arie L. "Ernst Troeltsch and Mysticism." Interdisciplinary Journal for Religion and Transformation in Contemporary Society 5, no. 1 (December 18, 2019): 8–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.30965/23642807-00501002.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Although the ‘mystical’ character of Ernst Troeltsch’s theological programme is controversial, the fact that ‘mysticism’ played an eminent role in his analysis of modern Christianity can hardly be denied. This article first spells out the different aspects of Troeltsch’s concept of mysticism (Mystik) against the background of contemporary theological and religious developments. On the one hand, the highly critical discourse on mysticism of the dominant Ritschl School is highlighted and on the other hand, the proliferation of all sorts of ‘mystical’ religiosity in Germany around 1900 is discussed. Secondly, it is shown that Troeltsch distanced himself to a large extent from the critics of mysticism. In fact, he takes the concept of mysticism to denote a typical, modern, individualistic form of piety and theology. Thirdly, attention is given to the fact that Troeltsch adopts the mystical terminology to describe his own position and uses it to develop his ecclesiology. Fourthly, Troeltsch’s view of the relationship between (individualist) mysticism and ethics is discussed. In his view, mysticism does not imply quietism, but an active engagement in church and worldly matters. All in all, this contribution underscores the importance of Christian mysticism for Troeltsch’s personal belief and piety as well as for his ‘mystical’ conceptualization of religion.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Lockwood, Charles E. "Making Faith One's Own: Kevin Hector's Defense of Modern Theology." Harvard Theological Review 109, no. 4 (October 2016): 637–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0017816016000316.

Full text

Abstract:

In The Theological Project of Modernism, Kevin Hector of the University of Chicago Divinity School offers a nuanced and timely defense of what he sees as an unjustifiably maligned tradition in modern Christian theology. He focuses on what is commonly labeled the liberal or revisionist tradition, centered in its early stages on figures such as Immanuel Kant, Friedrich Schleiermacher, G. W. F. Hegel, Albrecht Ritschl, Ernst Troeltsch, and, more recently, Paul Tillich. By carefully reconstructing key arguments from these thinkers, Hector shows not only how this trajectory hangs together as a tradition, but also how its animating impulse differs from what many critics have assumed. Hector's central claim is that this tradition is fundamentally concerned with a distinctive problem, namely, how to relate religious faith to a sense of one's life as one's own—or, put differently, how one's faith can be self-expressive. Hector labels this the problem of “mineness,” or the problem of “how persons could identify with their lives or experience them as ‘mine,’ especially given their vulnerability to tragedy, injustice, luck, guilt, and other ‘oppositions’” (viii). Hector argues that for his chosen thinkers in this tradition, faith—more specifically, faith in a God who is able to reconcile such oppositions—plays a crucial role in resolving this problem.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Lewis, Alan E. "The Logic of Theology. By Dietrich Ritschl. (Trans, by John Bowden.) London, SCM Press, 1986. Pp. xxvi + 310. £12·95." Scottish Journal of Theology 41, no. 3 (August 1988): 407–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0036930600031513.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

Lotz, David W. "Christ's Person and Life-Work in the Theology of Albrecht Ritschl with Special Attention to Munus Triplex. Gerald W. McCulloh." Journal of Religion 73, no. 1 (January 1993): 94–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/489066.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Movrin, David. "From Jan Luňák to Ivan Ivanovich Lun’jak and Back: An Austro-Hungarian Classicist and His Iter Slavicum." Philologia Classica 14, no. 1 (2022): 173–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2021.114.

Full text

Abstract:

The present paper is the first attempt at a bio-bibliography of Jan Luňák (1847–1935), the peripatetic classicist who roamed the Austro-Hungarian, German, and Russian empires before founding the classical seminar at the University of Ljubljana, in 1919, in what was then the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenians. Luňák studied in Prague and Leipzig and then moved to St Petersburg to earn his master’s in classical philology from Dorpat (now Tartu) and his doctorate in Greek literature from Kazan. In 1890 he became extraordinarius in Moscow, and in 1892 ordinarius in Odessa, from where he retired in 1907. Known primarily for his Quaestiones Sapphicae, he was forced to launch a second career in 1919, after World War I and then the October Revolution permanently separated him from his family and deprived him of his pension. He served as contractual professor of classical philology in Ljubljana until 1930 when he finally returned to Prague. Based on both published and archival material, the paper provides a historical context for his academic career (which had its roots in the Russian Philological Seminary in Leipzig, where Luňák was recommended by Friedrich Ritschl). It thus attempts to understand the somewhat disparate aspects of his complex scholarly itinerary. Apart from providing his comprehensive bibliography, the study hopes to serve as a stimulus for other primary sources to surface in the future.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

Stolleis, Michael. "Gestaltung der Freiheit. Regulierung von Wirtschaft zwischen historischer Prägung und Normierung, hg. v. Frank Schorkopf/Mathias Schmoeckel/Günther Schulz/Albrecht Ritschl." Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte: Germanistische Abteilung 133, no. 1 (October 1, 2016): 642–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.7767/zrgga-2016-0167.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Riches, John. "Lessing as Editor of Reimarus." Expository Times 129, no. 6 (December 5, 2017): 265–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0014524617745797.

Full text

Abstract:

Gotthold Ephraim Lessing’s publication of Fragments of an Unknown Wolfenbüttel Author in the 1770s unleashed a storm of debate and controversy, which ended with censor stepping in and forbidding further contributions. The Fragmentenstreit, the ‘Battle of the Fragments’, as it came to be known, was a critical point in the development of German theology. For Schweitzer, as is made clear by the full title of his survey of historical Jesus studies ( The Quest of the Historical Jesus: A Critical Study of its Progress from Reimarus to Wrede), the publication of the fragment ‘On the purpose of Jesus and his disciples’ marks the true beginnings of an historical engagement with the Gospel stories about Jesus. For Lessing, Reimarus’ text certainly raised questions about the interpretative methods and categories which are most properly applied to the Gospels; it also raised issues about the relationship between reason and revelation, the place of the Bible, the canon, in the development of Christian faith, and indeed of the very nature of faith itself. We will look briefly at some of these questions. There is, too, a much wider and more demanding question: what influence did this debate have on the subsequent history of German theology which, in the 150 years which followed, saw the rise of both liberal and more confessionally oriented theologies, the prominence of figures like Schleiermacher, Hegel, Ritschl, Barth, and Bultmann? We can offer no more than a few pointers to the beginnings of such developments.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Hasselhoff, Görge K. "Albrecht Ritschl – Wilhelm Herrmann. Briefwechsel 1875-1889, hg. v. Christophe Chalamet/Peter Fischer-Appelt u.a., Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck 2013, XII + 520 S." Zeitschrift für Religions- und Geistesgeschichte 66, no. 3-4 (October 13, 2014): 339–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700739-90000135.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

O'Leary, Joseph S. "A Theology for the Bildungsbürgertum: Albrecht Ritschl in Context, LeifSvensson, De Gruyter, 2020 (ISBN 978‐3‐11‐062559‐2), xii + 345 pp., hb £79." Reviews in Religion & Theology 29, no. 1-2 (January 2022): 84–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rirt.14102.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

Marsh, C. "Review: Geschichtliche Offenbarung und die Wahrheit des Glaubens. Der Zusammenhang von Offenbarungstheologie, Geschichtsphilosophie und Ethik bei Albrecht Ritschl, Julius Kaftan und Karl Barth (1909-1916)." Journal of Theological Studies 53, no. 2 (October 1, 2002): 782–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jts/53.2.782.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Izquierdo, César. "Dietrich RITSCHL, The Logic of Theology. A brief account of the relationship between basic concepts in theology, SCM Press, London 1986, XXVI + 310 pp., 13,5 x 21,5." Scripta Theologica 20, no. 2-3 (February 28, 2018): 951. http://dx.doi.org/10.15581/006.20.19669.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Lewis, Alan E. "The Theology of Schleiermacher. By Karl Barth. (Edited by Dietrich Ritschl. Translated by Geoffrey W. Bromiley). Edinburgh, T. and T. Clark, 1982. Pp. xix + 287. £7·95." Scottish Journal of Theology 38, no. 1 (February 1985): 126–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0036930600041788.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Gehlen, Boris. "Werner Abelshauser/Stefan Fisch/Dierk Hoffmann/Carl-Ludwig Holtfrerich/Albrecht Ritschl (Hrsg.), Wirtschaftspolitik in Deutschland 1917–1990, De Gruyter Oldenbourg, Berlin/Boston 2016, 4 Bände, S. 2.834, € 199,95." Zeitschrift für Unternehmensgeschichte 64, no. 1 (March 5, 2019): 142–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zug-2017-2213.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Ritsche, Paul, Martino Franchi, Jörg Spörri, Martin Keller, Neil Cronin, and Oliver Faude. "Muscle geometry and its relevance for sports performance? A perspective of current findings and future opportunities." Current Issues in Sport Science (CISS) 9, no. 2 (February 6, 2024): 023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36950/2024.2ciss023.

Full text

Abstract:

Introduction Lower limb muscle strength is an important predictor of sports performance, injury risk and frailty in ageing. The strength of a muscle is determined by its geometry and neuronal factors. Muscle geometry can be subdivided into architecture and morphology. Muscle morphology describes shape characteristics such as anatomical cross-sectional area (ACSA), thickness or volume (Maden-Wilkinson et al., 2021). Muscle architecture is determined by muscle fascicle length and the insertion angle of the muscle fascicles in the aponeuroses and describes the orientation of the muscle fibers relative to their force generation axis (Lieber & Friden, 2000). Muscle geometry is associated to physical performance and strength in humans (Maden-Wilkinson et al., 2021; Werkhausen et al., 2022) and is therefore a main research interest. A cost-effective and participant friendly method to validly and reliably assess muscle geometry is ultrasonography. However, a major limitation of ultrasonography is the subjectivity of image acquisition and the time-consuming image analysis (Ritsche et al., 2021; Ritsche, Wirth, et al., 2022; Ritsche et al., 2023). Moreover, image characteristics are massively influenced by the ultrasonography device used (Ritsche, Schmid, et al., 2022) as well as the muscle region scanned (Monte & Franchi, 2023). This poses constraints on the generalizability of existing automated image analysis approaches. The goal of this series of studies is therefore to optimize the ultrasonography acquisition and data analysis procedures by developing open-source software packages. Secondly, we aim to apply these methods in a sports performance context and describe the relevance of muscle geometry. Methods To streamline the time-consuming and subjective process of image analysis, we developed open-source and user-friendly software packages for muscle geometry analysis in lower limb muscles. We developed a semi-automated algorithm “ACSAuto” for assisted analysis of muscle ACSA using common image filtering processes (Ritsche et al., 2021). Given the limited generalizability and required user input of this approach, we developed two fully automated software applications, “DeepACSA” and “DL_Track_US”, using convolutional neural networks for more time efficient and robust analysis of lower limb muscle geometry (Ritsche et al., 2023; Ritsche, Wirth, et al., 2022; Ritsche et al., in press). We compared the predictions in an unseen test set to the current state-of-the-art, manual analysis, in order to evaluate the performance of our algorithms. To broaden the application of ultrasonography for evaluating muscle geometry in a sports context, we investigated the validity of a low-cost mobile ultrasonography device compared to a high-end counterpart in assessing various muscle architectural parameters in healthy adults (Ritsche, Schmid, et al., 2022).The mobile ultrasonography setup consisted of a smartphone and a portable probe, enabling practitioners high flexibility in the assessment of muscle architecture. We further investigated the link between muscle geometry and performance among soccer players. In one study, we focused on the m. biceps femoris long head in under-13 to under-15 youth players, assessing architecture and morphology at the mid-muscle point and correlating these with their sprint times and maximum velocity (Ritsche et al., 2020). In a further study, we analyzed the mm. vastus lateralis and rectus femoris in both youth and adult players of both sexes, evaluating muscle geometry at various muscle lengths alongside their knee extension strength during isometric and isokinetic conditions (Ritsche et al., in preparation and under review). Results Both ACSAuto and DeepACSA showed high comparability in assessing lower limb muscle ACSA with standard error of measurement lower than one cm2 (SEM ranging from 1.2 to 9.5%; Ritsche et al., 2021; Ritsche, Wirth, et al., 2022). Moreover, DeepACSA provided fast and objective analysis comparable to manual segmentation with no supervision of the analysis process needed. The time needed for analysis was reduced by a factor of 10. DL_Track_US demonstrated high comparability to manual muscle architecture analysis of images and videos, i.e. dynamic situations, (Ritsche et al., 2023; Ritsche et al., in press) and a reduction in the duration of analysis by a factor of 100. The mobile ultrasonography system showed a high degree of reliability and comparability only for m. gastrocnemius medialis architecture assessment, with a standard error of measurement lower than 10% for all architectural parameters (Ritsche, Schmid, et al., 2022). Thus, its reliability and comparability depended on the muscle assessed. We observed relevant correlations between muscle ACSA in young and adult male soccer players as well as in female soccer players and performance (Ritsche et al., 2020; Ritsche et al., unpublished). Moreover, we observed changes in muscle geometry with age and differences between males and females. Specifically, m. biceps femoris ACSA was strongly correlated with 30m sprint times and maximal velocity (r = -0.61 and r = 0.61, respectively), highlighting its importance in athletic performance (Ritsche et al., 2020). M. vastus lateralis ACSA at 50% of muscle length was most frequently related to knee extension strength (r = 0.40 - 0.53), which was observed in both sexes and across several age groups of male soccer players (Ritsche et al., in preparation and under review). Relevant correlations occurred more frequently in older age groups and higher knee extension velocities. Interestingly, we did not observe relevant correlations between muscle architecture and performance in the mm. biceps femoris and vastus lateralis. Discussion/Conclusion The results of this series studies so far led to three main insights. Firstly, the development of the “ACSAuto”, “DeepACSA” and “DL_Track_US” tools, utilizing semi-automated and fully automated analysis techniques applying deep learning algorithms, marked another step forward in overcoming the subjectivity and time consuming image evaluation. In a user-friendly way, these tools enable reproducible and objective analyses of muscle geometry in ultrasonography images. Secondly, with technological advancements, assessing muscle geometry with ultrasonography is possible using a smartphone and a probe, and often gives comparable results to high-end devices (Ritsche, Schmid, et al., 2022). This allows for a broader and more versatile application of muscle geometry assessment. However, our results highlight the need for a selective approach based on the muscle group being assessed and technical improvements of existing devices. Lastly, our findings across several investigations reveal a relevant positive correlation between muscle ACSA and performance metrics such as sprint times and knee extension strength (Ritsche et al., 2020; Ritsche et al., unpublished), corroborating previous research (Maden-Wilkinson et al., 2021; Monte & Franchi, 2023). The relationship was more pronounced in older age groups, suggesting that muscle geometry's influence on performance may amplify with athletic maturity. Apart from that, we observed the relationship in the m. vastus lateralis to be region- and contraction velocity-dependent. In agreement with Werkhausen et al. (2022), no relation of muscle architecture with strength when assessed in a static resting position was observed. This highlights the need for a potential shift towards assessing changes in muscle geometry during contraction rather than in static situations when evaluating the relation between muscle geometry and performance. Finally, remaining challenges include the comparability of muscle geometry assessment in the literature, the analysis methods used and the low generalizability of available automated analysis approaches (ours included). There is a clear need for methodological consensus on the assessment of muscle geometry when using ultrasonography, and more versatile analysis approaches are needed to enable an easy, generalizable and reproducible analysis of images and videos. Therefore, future works should target to establish assessment and analysis guidelines of muscle geometry in ultrasonography images to increase the comparability and reproducibility of results. Moreover, assessing changes in muscle geometry during contraction rather than during rest should be focused. References Lieber, R. L., & Friden, J. (2000). Functional and clinical significance of skeletal muscle architecture. Muscle Nerve, 23(11), 1647–1666. https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4598(200011)23:11%3C1647::aid-mus1%3E3.0.co;2-m Maden-Wilkinson, T. M., Balshaw, T. G., Massey, G. J., & Folland, J. P. (2021). Muscle architecture and morphology as determinants of explosive strength. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 121(4), 1099–1110. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-020-04585-1 Monte, A., & Franchi, M. V. (2023). Regional muscle features and their association with knee extensors force production at a single joint angle. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 123, 2239-2248. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-023-05237-w Ritsche, P., Bernhard, T., Roth, R., Lichtenstein, E., Keller, M., Zingg, S., Franchi, M. V., & Faude, O. (2020). M. biceps femoris long head architecture and sprint ability in youth soccer players. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 16(11), 1616-1624. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2020-0726 Ritsche, P., Schmid, R., Franchi, M. V., & Faude, O. (2022). Agreement and reliability of lower limb muscle architecture measurements using a portable ultrasound device. Frontiers in Physiology, 13, Article 981862. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.981862 Ritsche, P., Seynnes, O., & Cronin, N. (2023). DL_Track_US: A python package to analyse muscleultrasonography images. Journal of Open Source Software, 8(85), Article 5206. https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.05206 Ritsche, P., Wirth, P., Cronin, N. J., Sarto, F., Narici, M. V., Faude, O., & Franchi, M. V. (2022). DeepACSA: Automatic segmentation of cross-sectional area in ultrasound images of lower limb muscles using deep learning. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 54(12), 2188-2195. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000003010 Ritsche, P., Wirth, P., Franchi, M. V., & Faude, O. (2021). ACSAuto-semi-automatic assessment of human vastus lateralis and rectus femoris cross-sectional area in ultrasound images. Scientific Reports, 11, Article 13042. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92387-6 Werkhausen, A., Gløersen, Ø., Nordez, A., Paulsen, G., Bojsen-Møller, J., & Seynnes, O. R. (2022). Rate of force development relationships to muscle architecture and contractile behavior in the human vastus lateralis. Scientific Reports, 12, Article 21816. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-26379-5

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Conesa, Francisco. "P. GISEL - D. KORSCH - J. M. TETAZ (eds.), Albrecht Ritschl. La théologie en modernité: Entre religion, morale et positivité historique, Labor et Fides, Genève 1991, 223 pp., 15 x 21." Scripta Theologica 26, no. 1 (February 5, 2018): 330–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.15581/006.26.16571.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Jodock, Darrell. "Christ's Person and Life-Work in the Theology of Albrecht Ritschl with Special Attention to “Munus Triplex”. By Gerald W. McCulloh. Lanham, Md.: University Press of America, 1990. 228 pp. $40.25." Church History 61, no. 4 (December 1992): 460–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3167813.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Draper, J. "Christ's Person and Life-Work in the Theology of Albrecht Ritschl with Special Attention to Munus Triplex. By Gerald W. McCulloh. Pp. iv+228. Lanham/New York/London: University Press of America, 1990. $40.25." Journal of Theological Studies 42, no. 2 (October 1, 1991): 785–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jts/42.2.785.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Raunsbæk Knudsen, L., and A. De Thurah. "POS0805-HPR FACE VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY TEST OF THE DANISH VERSION OF THE COMPLIANCE QUESTIONNAIRE RHEUMATOLOGY." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 82, Suppl 1 (May 30, 2023): 697. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2023-eular.1050.

Full text

Abstract:

BackgroundMedication adherence in inflammatory arthritis has been reported to vary from 30% to 80%, despite the fact that non-adherence may cause worsening of symptoms and disease severity [1]. Hence, supporting adherence to medication is an essential part of the treatment and care of patients with rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases [1]. The Compliance Questionnaire Rheumatology (CQR) measures adherence in rheumatic diseases through 19 items covering drug-taking behaviour to identify the factors that contribute to suboptimal adherence [2].ObjectivesTo present the translation of the CQR into Danish and the face validity and reliability test.MethodsThe CQR was translated into Danish according to the International Quality of Life Assessment method (3), which involved forward and backward translations by four independent translators, followed by a face validity test among 10 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The test–retest reliability of the Danish CQR was evaluated in 49 patients with rheumatoid arthritis using the standard error of the measurement (SEM) converted into the minimally detectable change (MDC) and the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Questionnaires were administered with a minimum of 10 days between assessments.ResultsThe face validity test did not lead to substantial corrections. The participants in the reliability test had a mean age of 57.4 years (SD 16.1) and a mean disease duration of 1.13 years (range 2 months–2 years). The mean CQR score in the test and retest was 62.69 (confidence interval (CI) 58.76; 66.63) and 62.51 (CI 58.91; 66.12), respectively, with a SEM of 8.59 (7.16; 10.73) and a MDC of 16.83. A satisfactory test–retest reliability was confirmed by an ICC value of 0.79 (CI 0.68; 0.89) (Table 1).ConclusionThe Danish CQR has satisfactory test–retest reliability in patients newly diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis and is thus considered a reliable tool to measure adherence in this group.References[1]Ritschl V, Stamm TA, Aletaha D, Bijlsma JWJ, Böhm P, Dragoi RG, et al. 2020 EULAR points to consider for the prevention, screening, assessment and management of non-adherence to treatment in people with rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases for use in clinical practice. Ann Rheum Dis. 2021(80).[2]de Klerk E, van der Heijde D, van der Tempel H, van der Linden S. Development of a questionnaire to investigate patient compliance with antirheumatic drug therapy. J Rheumatol. 1999;26(12):2635-41.[3]Bullinger M, Alonso J, Apolone G, Leplège A, Sullivan M, Wood-Dauphinee S, et al. Translating health status questionnaires and evaluating their quality: the IQOLA Project approach. International Quality of Life Assessment. J Clin Epidemiol. 1998;51(11):913-23.Table 1.Reliability and agreement parameters for the Compliance Questionnaire Rheumatology (CQR) in 49 patients with rheumatoid arthritisMean (95% CI) test Mean (95% CI) retestDifference(95% CI)LOASEM(95% CI)ICC(95% CI)MDCCQR1962.69 (58.76; 66.63)62.51 (58.91; 66.12)0.18 (−2.29; 2.65)−16.66–17.018.59 (7.16; 10.73)0.79 (0.68; 0.89)16.83LOA= limits of agreement,SEM= standard error of measurements,MDC= minimal detectable change,ICC= intraclass correlation coefficient model 2.1Acknowledgements:NIL.Disclosure of InterestsLine Raunsbæk Knudsen Speakers bureau: Novartis, Phizer, Eli Lilly, Annette de Thurah: None declared.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

McGuire, Michael C. "Manhattan Spirituality (1998)/Wolfgang A. Ritschel (b.1933)." Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association (1996) 39, no. 1 (January 1999): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1086-5802(16)30433-8.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

Pavlas, Petr. "Komeniáni v Karteziánském Zrcadle." Studia Neoaristotelica 16, no. 4 (2019): 41–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/studneoar20191646.

Full text

Abstract:

The article picks up the threads of especially Martin Muslow’s 1990s research and describes the distinctiveness of the “relational metaphysics of resemblance” in the middle of the seventeenth century. The late Renaissance metaphysical outlines, carried out in the Comenius circle, are characteristic for their relationality, accent on universal resemblance, providentialism, pansensism, sensualism, triadism – and also for their effort to define metaphysical terms properly. While Comenians share the last – and only the last – feature with Cartesians, they differ in the other features. Therefore, Cartesians and Comenians cannot come to terms in the issue of the proper definitions either. Quite on the contrary, they oppose each other on this issue. By means of Johann Clauberg’s criticism of Georg Ritschel and René Descartes’s only supposedly “mysterious” and “solipsist” second meditation, the article turns a Cartesian mirror to the Comenian metaphysical project. In its light, the definitions of Georg Ritschel, Johann Heinrich Bisterfeld and Jan Amos Comenius turn out to be unacceptable for Cartesians (and also for Thomists and, in part, for Baconians). Despite their superficially Aristotelian-scholastic appearance, their content is notably Paracelsian-Campanellian (with a Timplerian foundation). Even though Comenian definitions of metaphysical terms had been refused and refuted by Cartesians, they experienced a second lifespan in their robust influence on Leibniz and Newton.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Migasiewicz, Paweł. "„Ieden z najpyszniejszych widoków Warszawy”. O francuskich wzorcach arkad i kolumnady Pałacu Saskiego." Biuletyn Historii Sztuki 86, no. 1 (March 29, 2024): 77–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.36744/bhs.2060.

Full text

Abstract:

Artykuł poświęcony jest genezie ogólnej koncepcji i szczegółowych rozwiązań zastosowanych w nowym Pałacu Saskim w Warszawie, wzniesionym w latach 1838–1842 według projektu Wacława Ritschla i Adama Idźkowskiego. Najbardziej charakterystyczną cechą budowli był podział na dwa korpusy połączone arkadami i kolumnadą umożliwiającymi komunikację między placem a ogrodem oraz między obiema częściami gmachu. W tekście wykazano, że rozwiązanie to jest kompilacją kilku (zwłaszcza dwóch) wzorów zaczerpniętych z architektury francuskiej XVII i XVIII w.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Grove, Peter. "Albrecht Ritschls Briefwechsel mit Adolf von Harnack 1875-1889." Dansk Teologisk Tidsskrift 75, no. 3 (October 10, 2012): 230–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/dtt.v75i3.105590.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Wainwright, Geoffrey. "Bemerkungen aus Amerika zu Dietrich Ritschls „Logik der Theologie "." Evangelische Theologie 46, no. 6 (December 1, 1986): 555–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.14315/evth-1986-0606.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Santana Peralta, J., A. Cornelio, D. Garcia, R. A. Alvarez Santana, T. Polanco Mora, L. Concepción Sanchez, I. Paulino, et al. "AB0684 Fatigue Assessment in Systemic Sclerosis, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 81, Suppl 1 (May 23, 2022): 1469.3–1470. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2022-eular.2880.

Full text

Abstract:

BackgroundSystemic sclerosis (SSc) is a systemic autoimmune disease.1 Fatigue has been reported in 75% of SSc patients, and is the most problematic symptom due to impact on quality of life. Despite its high prevalence, origin is unknown.2 Some studies associate it with the degree of disease activity and decreased quality of life. Fatigue is defined as a feeling of exhaustion, also as a reduction in physical and mental capacity,3 scales such as FACIT-F (Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue) are used, which evaluates the last 7 days, with a score of 0-52. For the severity analysis, 4 grades are used: no or mild fatigue (40-52), moderate (27-39), severe (14-26) and extreme (0-13).4,5ObjectivesTo evaluate the frequency and degree of fatigue in systemic sclerosis.MethodsProspective, longitudinal, observational study of the cohort of patients of the Rheumatology service of the Hospital Docente Padre Billini. Patients were interviewed in November 2021. Inclusion criteria: ≥18 years, diagnosis of SSc according ACR/EULAR 2013 classification criteria. Exclusion criteria: previous diagnosis of fibromyalgia, depression or anxiety, treatment with antidepressants, antihistamines, beta-blockers. Measurement of FACIT-F, HAQ-DI, mRSS scales. Statistical analysis was performed with the Pearson correlation (rp) with p=>0.05. The data was analyzed by SPSS V23.Results54 met inclusion criteria. 100% female, mean age 53.3±15.1 years, mean disease duration 11.3 years, SScd 75.9% (41), SScl 24.1% (13), interstitial pneumonia 33.3% (18), gastrointestinal reflux disease 27.8% (15), HAP 20.37% (11). Frequency of fatigue 100% (54): moderate FACIT-F: 29.6% (16), severe FACIT-F 38.8% (21), extreme 31.5% (17). Correlation FACIT-F with mRSS and HAQ-DI: Moderate FACIT-F: mRSS mild 43.8% (7), moderate 12.5% (2), severe 18.8% (3), terminal 25% (4), HAQ-DI mild 25% (4), moderate 37.5% (6), severe 18.8% (3). Severe FACIT-F: mRSS normal 4.8% (1), mild 19% (4), moderate 91% (4), severe 33.3 % (7), terminal 23.8% (5), HAQ-DI mild 4.8% (1), moderate 19% (4), severe 47.6% (10). FACIT-F extreme: mRSS mild 7.61% (3), moderate 29.4% (5), severe 35.3% (6), terminal 17.6% (3), HAQ-DI moderate 11.8% (2), severe 52.9% (9). rp=. 246 p>0.05ConclusionThe study demonstrated a high frequency of fatigue. The most frequent degree was severe. A statistically significant linear association was observed between skin involvement and the degree of functional limitation.References[1]Basta F, Afeltra A, Margiotta DPE. Fatigue in systemic sclerosis: a systematic review. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2018.[2]Chernis, J., Buni, M., Kazzaz, S., Ying, J., Lyons, M., Assassi, S. and Mayes, M., 2021. Predictors of Perceived Functional Status in Early Systemic Sclerosis: A Prospective Longitudinal Study of the GENISOS Cohort. Arthritis Care & Research.[3]Stamm, T., Mosor, E., Omara, M., Ritschl, V., & Murphy, S. L. (2020). How can fatigue be addressed in individuals with systemic sclerosis? The Lancet Rheumatology, 2(3), e128-e129.[4]Nakayama, A., Tunnicliffe, D., Thakkar, V., Singh-Grewal, D., O’Neill, S., Craig, J. and Tong, A., 2016. Patients’ Perspectives and Experiences Living with Systemic Sclerosis: A Systematic Review and Thematic Synthesis of Qualitative Studies. The Journal of Rheumatology, 43(7), pp.1363-1375.[5]Acaster, S., Dickerhoof, R., DeBusk, K., Bernard, K., Strauss, W. and Allen, L., 2015. Qualitative and quantitative validation of the FACIT-fatigue scale in iron deficiency anemia. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 13(1).Disclosure of InterestsNone declared

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Pachowsky, M., H. Morf, D. Simon, V. Schönau, L. Valor, J. Knitza, K. Engel, et al. "OP0293 PHOTOREALISTIC DEPICTION OF RHEUMATIC PATHOLOGIES BY CINEMATIC RENDERING FACILITATES DISEASE UNDERSTANDING OF PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATIC DISEASES." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 81, Suppl 1 (May 23, 2022): 194.1–195. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2022-eular.1463.

Full text

Abstract:

BackgroundTreatment success of a rheumatic disease crucially depends on whether a patient is sufficiently informed about the disease[1]. Visual methods are suitable for explaining diseases[2]. Cinematic rendering (CR) is a new method that allows to segment standard medical images into images that illustrate disease pathologies in a photorealistic way. As such, CR provides new opportunities to visualize diseases and but could therefore be a valuable tool for patients with rheumatic and musculoskeletal disease (RMD).[3]ObjectivesWe questioned, if it is possible to apply CR on images from structural lesions of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) and axial Spondyloarthritis (axSpA) and to test whether such images are helpful to patients with RMDs to understand their disease process. application in doctor-patient communication.MethodsWe selected conventional computed tomography (CT) and high-resolution peripheral CT (HR-pQCT) from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) and axial Spondyloarthritis (axSpA) that showed typical changes of the respective disease. HR-pQCT measurements were performed in RA and PsA at the Rheumatology Department. CT Measurements of the spine in an axSpA patient was provided from AH. All images were segmented to CR images using a prototype software by the manufacturer Siemens Healthineers. In a prospective study on consecutive patients with RA, PsA, axSpA these images were used to explain the depicted pathognomonic pathologies and compared to conventional imaging in a structured doctor-patient interview. In the last step, patients filled in a quantitative questionnaire (Likert Scale 1-5) about their perspectives answering following questions: Did you understand your disease in the provided Cinematic Rendering images? Did you understand your disease better through the presentation using Cinematic Rendering images than with a normal X-ray image? Do you think it would be reasonable to use this type of Cinematic Rendering to improve patients’ understanding of their disease? Descriptive statistical methods were used.ResultsCR images of rheumatic diseases were successfully generated from above mentioned imaging data (CT, HR-pQCT). Bone erosions, osteophytes, enthesiophytes, osteoporosis and ankylosis of the spine could be visualized in photorealistic detail. Figure 1 shows examples of a images of a patient with RA and axSpA with typical bone changes.65 patients (23 RA/23 PsA/19 axSpA; f 55%) were guided through CR images of their respective disease by an experienced rheumatologist, followed by completing the questionnaire mentioned above. Patients stated that CR was very helpful to understand their disease process (4.39±0.15), that understanding diseases by CR was better than the one obtained by conventional radiographs (4.43±0.20) and that they considered such technology helpful for improving disease understanding (4.35±0.09).ConclusionCR seems to be a promising teaching tool for RMD patients facilitating an improved understanding of their disease process and in consequence my also improve adherence of RMD patients to their anti-rheumatic treatment.References[1]Ritschl, V., et al., 2020 EULAR points to consider for the prevention, screening, assessment and management of non-adherence to treatment in people with rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases for use in clinical practice. Ann Rheum Dis, 2020.[2]Kleyer, A., et al., Development of three-dimensional prints of arthritic joints for supporting patients’ awareness to structural damage. Arthritis Res Ther, 2017. 19(1): p. 34.[3]Berger, F., et al., Application of Cinematic Rendering in Clinical Routine CT Examination of Ankle Sprains. AJR Am J Roentgenol, 2018. 211(4): p. 887-890.AcknowledgementsSiemens Healthineers /Dr.Klaus Engel for providing CR expertiseDisclosure of InterestsNone declared

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!