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Journal articles on the topic 'Risk factors'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 November 2024

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1

Zakowicz Mietkiewic, Karolina. "Melanoma Malignum Risk Factors." Clinical Dermatology Open Access Journal 7, no. 4 (2022): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/cdoaj-16000286.

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Due to the constantly increasing incidence of melanoma of the skin, its early diagnosis becomes very important, which at an early stage gives a very good therapeutic prognosis. The paper draws attention to the need to use prevention as an effective action in the field of popularizing epiddemiological knowledge and disseminating pro-health behaviors. The work draws attention to risk factors that predispose to the development of the disease

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Taksande, Amar, and Sinduja . "Risk factors of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia." Pediatric Education and Research 7, no. 2 (2019): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/per.2321.1644.7219.4.

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T, Dr Rajan Kumar. "Risk Factors of Recerrunt Acute Pancreatitis." Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research 04, no. 12 (December 24, 2016): 14895–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v4i12.95.

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MD, Dr Mohammed Naseem Y. "Depression in Hypothyroidism and Risk Factors." Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research 05, no. 03 (March 29, 2017): 19478–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v5i3.182.

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Nadezda, Jankelova, Masar Dusan, and Moricova Stefania. "Risk factors in the agriculture sector." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 63, No. 6 (June 13, 2017): 247–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/212/2016-agricecon.

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The agricultural sector je characterized by the fact that there is a high level of risk. It was always this case, but in the last years, there is a tendency of the increasing of the risk. The ability of early detection and effective management of the risks is an integral part of the strategic management of every agricultural organization. The paper presents the procedure and outcomes of the questionnaire survey aimed at the occurrence of the risk factors and approaches to the risk management in the enterprises of the primary agricultural production in Slovakia. The survey is focused on the individual character of the risk. The results of the survey point out the fact, that Slovakian farmers perceive the price risk, production or income risk as the most important risk factors, and the diversification as a most important strategy of the risk management. The most significant positive correlations were found between the land size and the perception of the price risk importance, between the number of years in office and the perception of the price risk importance. Concerning the production or income risk, the significant positive correlation was found in the legal form of business. As the most important, there was evaluated the risk perceived by the self-employed farmers.

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Vasyliuk, Serhii, Andrii Cheredarchuk, Mariana Rymarchuk, Rostislav Bondarev, Olha Proshchenko, and Artem Mykytyuk. "Fecal incontinence risk factors and pregnancy." Česká gynekologie 89, no. 2 (April 22, 2024): 102–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.48095/cccg2024102.

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Materials and methods: We conducted an analysis on 231 pregnant women. A proctologist examined the patients three times: in the 1st trimester (within the first 15 weeks), in the 3rd trimester (29–40 weeks), and 12 months after childbirth. Results: The total number of fecal incontinence observations among women included in the study was 66 cases (28.6%), detected at the final visit. Risk factors for fecal incontinence with a high probability were age over 36 years (P = 0.001), low physical activity (P = 0.034), three or more pregnancies resulting in childbirth (P = 0.022), history of hemorrhoids (P = 0.027), perianal discomfort on the first visit (P = 0.045), and constipation on the first visit (P = 0.006). Factors such as being overweight, marital status, education, living conditions, living area, and infant size did not have significance for fecal incontinence. Discussion: Pregnancy- and obstetric-related risk factors contributing to fecal incontinence are multifactorial, including factors such as multiple childbirths with trauma to the pelvic muscles or anal sphincter muscles, chronic constipation, age, and vaginal deliveries. However, currently, there is no clear concept for the prevention of fecal incontinence in pregnant women. Conclusion: The prevalence of fecal incontinence among pregnant women is 12.9%, which increases to 28.6% one year after childbirth. The most common complaint was involuntary passage of intestinal gas. Risk factors for fecal incontinence with a high probability included being over 36-years old, low physical activity, three or more pregnancies resulting in childbirth, a history of hemorrhoids, perianal discomfort, and constipation in the 1st trimester of pregnancy. Key words: pregnancy – childbirth – fecal incontinence – constipation – risk factors

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Bajpai, Dr Shikhar. "A Clinical Study of Risk Factors of Coronary Artery Disease including newer Risk Factors in Elderly Patients." Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research 05, no. 01 (January 13, 2017): 15499–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v5i1.50.

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Mathieson, Alex. "Risk factors." Elderly Care 3, no. 2 (April 1991): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/eldc.3.2.15.s20.

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ANWER, SHAHNAZ, MUHAMMAD YOUNIS KHAN, and SHEIKH ATIQ-UR REHMAN. "RISK FACTORS;." Professional Medical Journal 16, no. 04 (December 10, 2009): 518–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2009.16.04.2730.

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O b j e c t i v e : To determine the risk factors associated with hepatitis B and C carriers versus healthy pregnant women. Materiala n d M e t h o d s : It was a single center based, cross sectional comparative study, conducted at Gynae ward II, B-V hospital Bahawalpur. Durationof study was from March to August 2008.100 patients were enrolled in the two groups, 50 HbsAg/Anti HCV positive women (cases) to comparewith 50 healthy women (controls) match for parity. The data were recorded on a proforma. R e s u l t s : 100 pregnant women were enrolled. Sixtyeight (68.0%) were aged 25 years or less with a mean age ± S.D of 24.62 ± 3.40. Ten (20%) women had HBV and 40(80%) were HCV positive.The risk factors were compared between the two groups by uni-variate and multivariate analysis which showed that history of dental treatment,blood transfusion, surgery, parenteral treatment and jaundice were significant risk factors for hepatitis B and C carrier status. C o n c l u s i o n :There appears to be a strong co-relation of history of blood transfusion and dental treatment with HbsAg/ Anti HCV carrier state in pregnantwomen. The anti HCV seropositivity was appreciably high (80%) as compared to HbsAg (20%) in carrier pregnant women.

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Marchant, Douglas J. "RISK FACTORS." Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America 21, no. 4 (December 1994): 561–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0889-8545(21)00700-2.

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Sacco, Ralph L., Emelia J. Benjamin, Joseph P. Broderick, Mark Dyken, J. Donald Easton, William M. Feinberg, Larry B. Goldstein, et al. "Risk Factors." Stroke 28, no. 7 (July 1997): 1507–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/01.str.28.7.1507.

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Fitzpatrick, Mike. "Risk factors." Lancet 363, no. 9407 (February 2004): 500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(04)15516-5.

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Orzalesi, N., and S. Miglior. "Risk factors." Experimental Eye Research 55 (September 1992): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-4835(92)90464-4.

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Helgerson, Steven D. "Risk Factors." JAMA 290, no. 17 (November 5, 2003): 2336. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.290.17.2336.

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Thiessen, Vern. "Risk Factors." Canadian Theatre Review 119 (June 2004): 81–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/ctr.119.013.

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Any talk of new play dramaturgy is moot unless it includes a discussion, not only of what playwrights create and how they create, but also of the economic and social conditions in which they choose to operate.

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Dülek, Hatice, Zeynep Tuzcular Vural, and Işık Gönenç. "Risk Factors in Cardiovascular Diseases." Journal of Turkish Family Physician 9, no. 2 (June 15, 2018): 53–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.15511/tjtfp.18.00253.

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Sharma, Shaurya, and Harpriya Singh. "Glaucoma: Risk Factors and Prevalence: A Review." International Journal Of Community Health And Medical Research 2, no. 2 (June 20, 2106): 66–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/ijchmr.2016.2.2.12.

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BS, Lakshmi. "Abruptio Placentae – Risk Factors and Clinical Manifestations." Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research 05, no. 01 (January 18, 2017): 15722–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v5i1.82.

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Malapure, Preeti, Sumayya Sumayya, Rajeshwari P, and Sreelatha S. "Risk factors for caesarean section in primigravidae." New Indian Journal of OBGYN 6, no. 1 (July 2019): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/obgyn.2019.6.1.8.

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Al-Nefaie, Mamdouh Mohammed Zowaid. "Prevalence and Predictive Risk Factors of Hypertension." International Journal Of Pharmaceutical And Bio-Medical Science 02, no. 11 (November 17, 2022): 518–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.47191/ijpbms/v2-i11-08.

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Worldwide, the prevalence of diseases caused by and related to hypertension is rising. The goal of the current study was to investigate the causes of hypertension in hospital inpatients receiving tertiary care. Patient information was gathered, including demographics, laboratory results, and the final diagnosis. The six-month study, which involved 160 patients overall, was conducted. 20% did not have hypertension, making up the remaining 80%. Between the hypertensive and non-hypertensive population, risk factors for hypertension such as smoking, alcohol use, demographics, socioeconomic status, diet, family history, family size, education level, salt intake, lifestyle, and basic metabolic index were compared. In the study population, it was discovered that drinking alcohol, smoking, and eating a varied diet were significant risk factors for hypertension. As a result, these factors can be taken into account when creating effective prevention strategies and management guidelines for hypertension at the study site.

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Akter, Hafija, Minara Parveen, Salima Akter, and Tamima Akter. "Risk Factors Related to Gestational Trophoblastic Disease." Annals of International Medical and Dental Research 9, no. 2 (April 2023): 282–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.53339/aimdr.2023.9.38.

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Background: Gestational trophoblastic diseases (GTD) consist of a group of neoplastic disorders arising from placental trophoblastic tissue after normal or abnormal fertilization. The WHO classification of GTD includes hydatidiform mole, invasive mole, choriocarcinoma, placental site trophoblastic tumor, and miscellaneous and unclassified trophoblastic lesions. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors related to the gestational trophoblastic disease. Material Methods: This prospective study was conducted at the Department of Obstetrics Gynecology in Uttara Adhunik Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh for 1 year; from April 2020 to March 2021. A total of 100 subjects were included in this study. Informed written consent was taken from the study subjects. Data was collected using a pre-formed data sheet. Data processing and analysis were done by using SPSS version 17. The test statistics used to analyze the data were descriptive statistics, the McNemar Chi-square test, and Repeated Measure ANOVA statistics. All patients underwent necessary investigations. All information was kept confidential and used only for this study purpose. The ethical Clearance Certificate was obtained from Bangladesh Medical College. Results: The majority of the patients were more than of 38 years age (53, 53.0%). Out of these patients, 50 (50.0%) were para one, while 40 (40.0%) were para more than four, most of the patients (63, 63.9%) were illiterate and 5 (5.0%) were graduates, most of the subjects (73, 73.0%) belonged to the low socioeconomic group. The most common presenting symptom was bleeding per vagina (35, 35.0%) followed by pain in the lower abdomen (24, 24.0%), the passage of moles (16, 16.0%), hyperemesis gravidarum (14, 14.0%) and dyspnea in 11 (11.0%) subjects. Conclusion: The disease was common in extremes of ages, low para, and grand multiparous women. The hydatidiform mole was the commonest type of trophoblastic disease in these patients. The most common presenting complaint was bleeding per vagina followed by pain in the lower abdomen. The hydatidiform mole was diagnosed in 65 (65.0%) patients, the invasive mole in 28 subjects (28.0%), and choriocarcinoma in 7 (7.0%) patients. No patient had a placental site trophoblastic tumor.

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Thamke Jayvardhan Lade, Rakesh. "Study of Risk factors of Neonatal Sepsis." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 12, no. 4 (April 5, 2023): 276–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/sr23403125508.

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Jain, Nitin. "Dyslipidemia: Risk Factors, Types and Preventive Measures." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 12, no. 6 (June 5, 2023): 1951–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/sr23617141631.

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Asgharian, Hossein, and Björn Hansson. "Equity Risk Factors for a Small Open Economy: A Risk Management Perspective." Multinational Finance Journal 5, no. 4 (December 1, 2001): 225–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.17578/5-4-1.

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Krumholz, Harlan M. "Biomarkers, Risk Factors, and Risk." Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes 8, no. 5 (September 2015): 457–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circoutcomes.115.002245.

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Thompson, Bryant, and Elizabeth Ravlin. "Protective factors and risk factors." Organizational Psychology Review 7, no. 2 (June 17, 2016): 143–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2041386616652673.

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Dyadic work relationships are fundamental to effective organizing and are a means by which individuals find meaning at work. Such relationships may contain latent competencies with the potential to infuse the dyad with purpose. Meaningful dyadic relationships depend on the dyad’s ability to be resilient to within-dyad adversity. Our conceptual analysis examines how interpersonal interactions emerge to dyad-level phenomena in the wake of such adversity. We introduce dyadic resilience, detail the process by which it emerges, identify protective factors and risk factors of dyadic resilience, and posit that the emergence of dyadic resilience influences dyadic thriving over time.

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Gerstein, Hertzel C. "Epidemiologic analyses of risk factors, risk indicators, risk markers, and causal factors." Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America 31, no. 3 (September 2002): 537–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0889-8529(02)00019-1.

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Burt, Brian A. "Risk factors, risk markers, and risk indicators." Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology 26, no. 4 (August 1998): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.1998.tb01953.x.

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Kolosok, I. O. "Contributing factors that influence on road traffic’s risk." Naukovij žurnal «Tehnìka ta energetika» 11, no. 3 (November 18, 2020): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.31548/machenergy2020.03.075.

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The level of transport at safety, energy consumption, and impact on the environment in Ukraine do not meet modern requirements. In recent decades, the world has seen a sharp increase in the number of vehicles and an increase in traffic, which leads to a stolen increase in the number of traffic accidents and their negative consequences. There is a whole range of issues that need to be solved, such as high mortality and injury rates as a result of road accidents; a significant part of obsolete vehicles operated by Ukrainian carrier, that is inefficient and harm the environment; the imperfection of the transport safety management system and the absence of a single coordinating body for road safety management, which is the reason for the lack of an integrated system of state road safety management; low level of coordination of actions and institutional capacity of state authorities and local governments to plan and conduct actions in the field of road safety; the imperfection of traffic accident monitoring systems, their statistics, and risk management; ineffective approach in solving the problem of high accident rate and severity of its consequences and creating a scientific basis for activities in the field of road safety; lack of specific measurable goals to increase the level of road safety, the relevant coordinated action plan in this area; unsatisfactory technical condition of a significant number of vehicles and the lack of a system for monitoring the safety of vehicles during their operation; low level of introduction and practical application of the latest technologies and technical means of traffic organization, automated means of control and regulation of traffic; insufficient funding of measures aimed at preventing and reducing the level of accidents, reducing the number of road accidents with real consequences; low level of driver training and lack of effective control over the activities of driving schools; low level of education of the society in the field of road safety, own responsibility and observance of traffic rules, etc. The car has advantages over other types of vehicles: high mobility, relative ease of operation, the ability to deliver passengers and goods "door to door". It is these advantages of the car that are associated with the negative phenomena that accompany motorization where the lack of traffic safety is in the first place. We can name three important characteristics of modern road transport, which determine the low-level of safety: insufficient provision of road transport with appropriate in their parameters roads; insufficient isolation of traffic flows from other road users; mass driver's profession, which causes a low average level of qualification.

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Varma, M. Srinivas, and Mallapu Gangadhara Reddy. "Risk Factors for a Second Episode of Hemoptysis." Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences 5, no. 3 (July 2018): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/apjhs.2018.5.3.6.

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Kusumaadhi, Zaki Mita, Nur Farhanah, and Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro. "Risk Factors for Mortality among HIV/AIDS Patients." Diponegoro International Medical Journal 2, no. 1 (March 10, 2021): 20–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/dimj.v2i1.9667.

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Background: Morbidity and mortality of HIV/AIDS infections is still high and as a global health problem particularly in Low-Middle Income Countries (LMICs). Indonesia ranks third in Asia Pacific in increasing HIV infection. A Study on risk factors for mortality in HIV/AIDS patients in Dr. Kariadi General Hospital has never been conducted. This study analyzed the risk factors for mortality among HIV/AIDS patients.Methods: Case control study, data from medical records of inpatients and outpatients in Dr. Kariadi General Hospital from January 2015 to December 2017.Results: Study subject: Two hundred and ten HIV/AIDS patients, were included; 105 (56.75%) as cases and 105 (9.65%) control patients. The significant risk factors for mortality were as follow: male sex (p = 0.030); age ≥ 45 years (p = 0.035); non compliance to treatment (p = 0,000); WHO clinical stage III and IV (p = 0,000); co-infection of pulmonary tuberculosis (p = 0,000); CD4 cell count < 200 cells/mm3 (p = 0,000); eGFR < 60 mL/minute/1.72 m2 (p = 0.001) and Haemoglobin level < 10 g/dL (p = 0.008). The non-significant risk factors for mortality were as follow: level of education (p = 0.650); Hepatitis B co-infection (p = 0.153) and Hepatitis C co-infection (p = 0.506). The most important risk factors for mortality in this study in were non compliance to treatment (p = 0.003; OR = 3.285) and CD4 count < 200 cells/mm3 (p = 0.014; OR = 5.480).Conclusion: In this study, the risk factors for mortality in HIV/AIDS patients were male sex; age ≥ 45 years; non compliance to treatment; WHO clinical stage III and IV; co-infection of pulmonary tuberculosis, CD4 count < 200 cells/mm3; eGFR < 60 mL/minute/1.72 m2 and Hb level < 10 g/dL. The most important risk factors for mortality were non compliance to treatment and CD4 count < 200 cells / mm3.

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K.M, Dr Bindu. "Perinatal Fetal Losses, Burden and Indentifiable Risk Factors." Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research 05, no. 03 (March 4, 2017): 18457–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v5i3.30.

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Asati, Dr Aashutosh. "Assessment of Risk Factors among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients." Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research 05, no. 06 (June 2, 2017): 22635–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v5i5.222.

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M Aljamali, Nagham. "Risk Factors for Increasing of the Cancer Developing." Biomedical Research and Clinical Reviews 6, no. 5 (May 25, 2022): 01–06. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2692-9406/114.

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The current informational review or survey addresses the risk factors for increasing the risk of developing malignance, tumors have several causes that lead to the occurrence of a tumor. There are a group of interrelated factors, including the genetic factor, the hormonal factor, environmental factors, social biology, and physiology of organs, which can affect its development, in addition to other risk factors, such as: disorders of breast proliferation that are related to the development of Breast malignance, especially if the biopsy shows A typical hyperplasia. However, 70% of malignance patients cannot identify risk factors. Advanced-stage malignance s can erode the skin to cause open sores (ulcers), but they are not necessarily painful. Women with non-healing wounds in the breast should have a biopsy. Breast malignance may spread to other places in the body and lead to other symptoms. The most common first site of spread is often the lymph nodes under the arm, although malignance -carrying lymph nodes may be imperceptible. Over time, malignance cells may spread to other organs, including the lungs, liver, brain and bones. Once in these places, new symptoms related to the malignance, such as bone pain or headaches, may develop.

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Beniwal, Usha, Kedar Ajay Trivedi, and Anjani Shrivastava. "Risk Factors of Eclampsia: A Cross Sectional Study." Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 7, no. 1 (2019): 98–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijog.2321.1636.7119.17.

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Rani, Anjali. "Risk Factors of Increasing Divorce Petitions in Courts." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-2, Issue-5 (August 31, 2018): 868–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd15850.

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Jethliya, Gitanjali, and Sucheeta Golhar. "EMPLOYMENT DURING PREGNANCY IN RELATION TO RISK FACTORS." International Journal of Physiotherapy and Research 5, no. 2 (April 11, 2017): 1951–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijpr.2017.113.

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Abdalwahab Hassan, Mohammed, Kameran H. Ismail, and Zhian S. Ramzi. "RISK FACTORS OF COLORECTAL CANCER IN SULAIMANI CITY." Journal of Sulaimani Medical College 8, no. 1 (April 15, 2018): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17656/jsmc.10150.

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G, Nikila, and Prabakaran P A. "Review on Key Risk Factors in EPC Projects." International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews 4, no. 5 (May 4, 2023): 1541–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.234.5.39873.

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Almotairi, Faheed Mothib. "Management of Diabetes Mellitus, Risk Factors and Complications." International Journal Of Pharmaceutical And Bio-Medical Science 02, no. 10 (November 7, 2022): 462–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.47191/ijpbms/v2-i10-15.

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Chronic progressive metabolic problem and chronic hyperglycemia caused by a dysregulation of protein, lipid, and carbohydrate metabolism are two symptoms of diabetes mellitus, a complicated condition. Verapamil belongs to a group of calcium channel blockers that are not dihydropyridines. It works by preventing calcium from entering beta cells' cytoplasm, preventing the second phase of insulin release driven by glucose, as well as sulfonylurea and glucagon. Nephropathy, neuropathy, and retinopathy are examples of microvascular consequences of diabetes mellitus (cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease). In both kinds of diabetes mellitus, higher urine albumin excretion (proteinuria) or decreased kidney glomerular filtration rate are symptoms of diabetic nephropathy, a microvascular consequence. By lowering patients' blood sugar levels and reducing their risk of cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus therapy aims to reduce mortality, delay the onset of disease complications, and slow the disease's progression. Metformin increases peripheral glucose utilization, liver, muscle, and adipose tissue sensitivity to insulin, inhibits gluconeogenesis, and reduces glucose absorption from the gastrointestinal system.

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Alanazi, Nasser Fandi Somaihan. "The Risk Factors of Lung Cancer on Smokers." International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews 4, no. 12 (December 9, 2023): 1686–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.4.1223.123423.

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Iqbal, Suhail, Heena Kaurani, Mehak Ayub Malik, and Divya Chauhan. "Review of Female Infertility: Risk Factors and Management." Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 2 (June 15, 2021): 39–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijog.2321.1636.9221.4.

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Infertility is a major health problem in couples of reproductive age group. Female factor is responsible for most of the cases of infertility. This review is done to enlighten the various risk factors causing infertility and its management. The aim of this review is to give information about female infertility to make it easy to evaluate a case of infertility. The conclusion is made from the review that by living healthy lifestyle, reducing body weight and proper treatment of medical diseases and sexually transmitted diseases, fertility can be achieved in infertile woman. Keywords: Fertility; Female infertility; Laparoscopy; Hysteroscopy.

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Kumar, Prasanna, and Jeedigunta Sai Gunaranjan. "A Study on Risk Factors Associated with Stroke." Indian Journal of Emergency Medicine 7, no. 1 (March 15, 2021): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijem.2395.311x.7121.5.

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Introduction: The majority (about 75%) of cases of stroke occur in people over the age of 65 years and about one-third of patients die of stroke within a year of onset. Over half of survivors remain dependent on others for everyday activities, often with significant adverse effects on caregivers. Medical complications after acute stroke may adversely impact outcome and in some cases may be preventable. Limited data exist regarding the frequency of such complications occurring in the first days after the ictus and the relationship of these complications to outcome. Methodology: All selected patients were studied for post stroke pulmonary complications mainly pneumonia, mechanical ventilation, respiratory depression, it sincidence, age, gender distribution and its association with the site of lesion (i.e Anterior vs Posterior),type of lesion(infarct vs bleed), Severity of the stroke if measured by NIHSS scoring system. Results: Among smokers 9 out of 29 patients have developed pneumonia that is 47%. But this finding did not show statistical significance. Among 24 Alcholics 13 patients developed pneumonia with 54% association. but no statistical significance. Diabetic and hypertensives, did not show any significant association with pneumonia and statistical significance. Conclusion: With other risk factors, there was more incidence of developing pneumonia. but there was no statistical significance and so these are no independent risk factors for pneumonia.

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R Hithesh Sri, V., Praneeth Ulavala, and Narapaneni Sravanthi. "Understanding Metabolic Syndrome: Causes Symptoms and Risk Factors." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 12, no. 9 (September 5, 2023): 1846–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/mr23924092909.

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Cha, Kyung-Sook, and Kyung Mi Kim. "Risk Factors for Burnout of Infection Control Nurses." Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis 14, no. 3 (April 30, 2024): 59–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.14251/jscm.2024.3.59.

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Bhutada, Nirali, and Pournima Pawar. "Prevalence of Injuries and Risk Factors in Dancers." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 11, no. 1 (January 5, 2022): 1531–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/sr22127200006.

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Angriani, Novita, Marliyanti N. R. Akib, Farah Ekawati Mulyadi, Sri Irmandha, Santriani Hadi, and Rachmat Faisal Syamsu. "Glaucoma Risk Factors." Green Medical Journal 4, no. 1 (April 30, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.33096/gmj.v4i1.94.

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Background: Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness for over 70 million people worldwide. Bilateral blindness occurs with an estimated 10%. In Indonesia, the prevalence of glaucoma is 0,46%. That means, that 4 to 5 out of 1.000 people suffer from glaucoma. Content: The aim of this study was to analyze four risk factors that can affect the occurrence of glaucoma, namely age factor with diabetes and hypertension history, gender, family medical history, and race. This research used a literature review from 20 journals containing four risk factors for glaucoma. The results showed that diabetes and hypertension are often found in the elderly and that glaucoma symptoms can be exacerbated by increased intraocular pressure. Moreover, glaucoma patient with a positive family medical history of glaucoma has a higher value of intraocular pressure than glaucoma patients without a positive family medical history of glaucoma. Other results showed that men are more at risk because they have a different axial length than women, and Asians are considered riskier than Europeans because Asians’ awareness of eye health is very low. Conclusion: Based on the review, four risk factors could greatly affect the occurrence of glaucoma.

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Taratukhin , Е. О. "RISK FACTORS HIERARCHY." Russian Journal of Cardiology, no. 9 (January 1, 2017): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2017-9-28-33.

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Rogov, Mikhail A. "GLOBAL RISK FACTORS." Journal of Business Economics and Management 7, no. 1 (March 31, 2006): 25–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2006.9636119.

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The paper deals with a problem of solar and geomagnetic activity as global risk factors in financial risk management. The history of the idea of solar – earth relations is rather long (Hershel, 1804; Jevans, 1870 – Theory of Solar cycles, Chizhevsky, 1920 ‐ Theory of Heliotaraxy; Collins, 1965 etc.), but financial risk management does not use these facts really and this paper may help to demonstrate some new risk management tools based on new results of the author's studies (Rogov 2003).

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Carbon, Roslyn, Peter Flicker, and Ken Maguire. "Cardiovascular risk factors." Medical Journal of Australia 148, no. 12 (June 1988): 663–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1988.tb116357.x.

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