Journal articles on the topic 'Resistance to Indonesia Aceh'
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Zubir, Zubir, Abdul Manaf, Noviandy Noviandy, and Abdul Mugni. "Cultural Resistance and Sharia-Based Ecology in the Fishing Community in Aceh." Al-Albab 11, no. 2 (January 2, 2023): 245–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24260/alalbab.v11i2.2433.
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This article examines the cultural resistance and sharia-based environmental management in the fishing community in Aceh Timur Raya, Indonesia. Aceh is a fascinating Indonesian region as the country’s implementer of Islamic law. To date, Aceh’s environment has yet to become an issue that needs to be immediately addressed. This study is classified as field-library research with a qualitative analysis. The data were collected using interviews, documentation, and observations of fishermen’s environment in Aceh Timur Raya. These data were analyzed using a sociological approach, social theories, power-knowledge relations, and habitus. This study found several important reasons why there could be damage to Aceh Timur Raya’s ecosystems. This article has produced several vital findings; First, the absence of the role of religion in maintaining and building an ecological culture in the fishing community. Second, the attitude of indifference among the fishing community towards the environment. Third, the politicization of environmental care. These three pieces of evidence state that cultural resistance and sharia-based environmental management in Aceh threaten the community's survival, especially fishermen who rely heavily on nature. Islamic law has not been able to base its teachings on the environment that must be preserved and developed.
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Fuadi, Fuadi, and Anwar Anwar. "Nationalism and the Challenge of Globalization for the Young Generation in Aceh and Riau." Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences 1, no. 4 (December 22, 2018): 151–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birci.v1i4.104.
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In the present, the younger generation is far from the heroic span of '45 (the value of nationalism or the value of the spirit of our patriot nationality in 1945), it leds us to the problem of waning the spirit of nationalism and patriotism among the younger generation. In Aceh, the influence of prolonged conflict has an influence on the views of groups society in Aceh towards the existence of Indonesian country. It can be seen from discourse on secession (Aceh) from Indonesia country. Besides that, there are various actions show resistance to the Pancasila. On the other hand, in Riau, although there is no history of conflict like in Aceh, but an issue about 'Riau Independence' is already spreaded. Hence, in this study, a description of youth's nationalism spirit in Aceh and Riau will be presented, and it offers several solutions to reconstruct youth's nationalism spirit in Aceh and Riau
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Zainal, Suadi. "Keistimewaan Aceh dan Pembangunan Perdamaian dalam Tinjauan Sosio Historis." Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) 16, no. 1 (June 30, 2022): 87–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jsu.v16i1.25706.
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historical perspective and its relation to peacebuilding. This study used a qualitative method with a literature study model. The data in this study were sourced from various documents and literature that were relevant to the study. The results showed that the autonomy and privileges of Aceh were the fruit of the resistance carried out by the Acehnese people against the Indonesian government. Hence, these privileges changed from time to time according to the level of resistance and political negotiations that took place. However, the autonomy and privileges that had been achieved and formalized in Aceh's socio-political context were unable to have a maximum positive impact on the peacebuilding that leads the Aceh people gaining sustainable wellbeing.AbstrakKajian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tentang otonomi dan keistimewaan Aceh dalam perspektif sosio historis dan kaitannya dengan pembangunan perdamaian. Kajian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan model studi kepustakaan. Data dalam kajian ini bersumber dari berbagai dokumen maupun literatur yang relevan dengan kajian yang dilakukan. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa otonomi dan keistimewaan Aceh merupakan buah dari perlawanan yang dilakukan oleh rakyat Aceh terhadap Pemerintah Indonesia, sehingga keistimewaan tersebut mengalami perubahan dari masa ke masa sesuai dengan tingkat perlawanan dan negosiasi politik yang terjadi. Namun, otonomi dan keistimewaan yang berhasil diraih dan diformalisasikan dalam kehidupan sosial politik Aceh belum mampu memberikan dampak positif secara maksimal bagi pembangunan perdamaian yang mensejahteraan Masyarakat Aceh secara berkelanjutan
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Setyowati, Abidah B. "Governing the ungovernable: contesting and reworking REDD+ in Indonesia." Journal of Political Ecology 27, no. 1 (May 3, 2020): preprint. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/v27i1.23185.
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Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation plus the role of conservation, sustainable forest management, and enhancement of forest carbon stocks in developing countries (REDD+) has rapidly become a dominant approach in mitigating climate change. Building on the Foucauldian governmentality literature and drawing on a case study of Ulu Masen Project in Aceh, Indonesia, this article examines the practices of subject making through which REDD+ seeks to enroll local actors, a research area that remains relatively underexplored. It interrogates the ways in which local actors react, resist or maneuver within these efforts, as they negotiate multiple subject positions. Interviews and focus group discussions combined with an analysis of documents show that the subject making processes proceed at a complex conjuncture constituted and shaped by political, economic and ecological conditions within the context of Aceh. The findings also suggest that the agency of communities in engaging, negotiating and even contesting the REDD+ initiative is closely linked to the history of their prior engagement in conservation and development initiatives. Communities are empowered by their participation in REDD+, although not always in the ways expected by project implementers and conservation and development actors. Furthermore, communities' political agency cannot be understood by simply examining their resistance toward the initiative; these communities have also been skillful in playing multiple roles and negotiating different subjectivities depending on the situations they encounter.Keywords: REDD+, subject-making, agency, resistance, Indonesia, Aceh
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Febriandi, Yogi, Muhammad Ansor, and Nursiti Nursiti. "Seeking Justice Through Qanun Jinayat: The Narratives of Female Victims of Sexual Violence in Aceh, Indonesia." QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies) 9, no. 1 (July 29, 2021): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/qijis.v9i1.8029.
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<p>This article examines the experience of Acehnese female victims of sexual violence seeking justice through Qanun Jinayat (Islamic criminal bylaw) in Aceh, Indonesia. The empirical data in this study were collected through in-depth interviews with the victims and families related to the cases of sexual violence. By employing the narrative agency, this article argues that telling the experience of seeking justice is a way female victims of sexual violence express their resistance to the implementation of Qanun Jinayat in Aceh. Regarding this, we will show that Aceh’s Qanun Jinayat, which was originally implemented to eradicate sexual violence, turns out to have limitations in realizing the desired goals. This finding ultimately confirms that the concept of legal pluralism adopted in Aceh, Indonesia, has liminality in facilitating justice for women and other marginalized communities.</p>
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Gedacht, Joshua. "Exile, Mobility, and Re-territorialisation in Aceh and Colonial Indonesia." Itinerario 45, no. 3 (November 24, 2021): 364–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115321000243.
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For centuries, trading companies and colonial officials have sought to manipulate indigenous Asian kingdoms by banishing recalcitrant elites, thereby discouraging resistance and ensuring compliance. Less examined by scholars is how colonial officials adapted this tool in their efforts to manage mobility and achieve territorialisation at the turn of the twentieth century. Applying Josiah Heyman and Howard Campbell's framework of “re-territorialisation” to make sense of how states harness mobile flows for the purpose of redrawing boundaries and producing new political spaces, this article will examine Dutch strategies for incorporating the sultanate of Aceh into the Netherlands East Indies. Site of an infamous multi-decade war of insurgency and pacification between 1873 and the early 1900s, this Sumatran kingdom had long resisted imperial subjugation. Dutch authorities eventually moved to complete its elusive ambition of conquest by leveraging distance and forcibly sending Acehnese elites to “training schools” in Java. By fusing exile with pedagogy, colonial officials hoped to transform Acehnese elites into loyal servants of the colonial centre. Rancorous debates about the deposed Acehnese sultan, however, illustrated the limitations of such re-territorialisation schemes and the resiliency of alternative Asian geographies.
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Suhartono, Suhartono, Wilda Mahdani, Aderiana Masthura, and Iman Rusmana. "Candida Species Distribution of Clinical Specimens in Banda Aceh, Indonesia." Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education 12, no. 2 (August 6, 2020): 262–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/biosaintifika.v12i2.23758.
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Candidiasis has become increasingly widespread in the community alongside with the developing resistance of Candida sp. to some antifungals. A prevalence study in the present research is required to surveil the distribution of Candida-related infections to administrate the appropriate antifungal treatments. The objective of this research was to determine the species distribution of candidiasis with their antifungal susceptibility isolated from clinical specimens at the Zainoel Abidin Hospital (ZAH) Banda Aceh, Indonesia. The clinical specimens were from inpatients and outpatients in the hospital during January to June 2019. The identification of Candida species and antifungal sensitivity assay were conducted by using VITEK® 2 Compact. Of a total of 68 isolates, there were six species of Candida with the highest species prevalence was Candida tropicalis (52.94%). Additionally, the highest prevalence of candidiasis came from urine specimen (54.41%) and mostly from inpatients in the internal medicine unit (54.41%). Candidiasis occurred predominantly in men (58.82%) and during adulthood (55.88%). The antibiogram of Candida sp. shows a high percentage of sensitivity towards some antifungals including fluconazole (100%), voriconazole (100%), caspofungin (100%), micafungin (100%), amphotericin B (99.5%), and flucytosine (100%). From this result, it can be concluded that candidiasis cases in the ZAH Banda Aceh, Indonesia has prevalently occurred with the few antifungal therapies for candidiasis of were still effective empirically and definitively. This is an initial study of Candida prevalence within different clinical samples in Banda Aceh and the study is expected to be a basis for prevention and control of Candida-related infections in the area.
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Kloos, David. "Dis/connection: Violence, Religion, and Geographic Imaginings in Aceh and Colonial Indonesia, 1890s–1920s." Itinerario 45, no. 3 (November 23, 2021): 389–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115321000255.
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This article draws attention to the case of Aceh to analyse the mechanisms through which ideologically driven geographic imaginings obscured the role of place and class in colonial and anti-colonial violence in Indonesia. Its main perspective is the region's West Coast. In the course of the long and brutal Dutch-Acehnese war (1873–1942), the West Coast of Sumatra was transformed from a dynamic centre of trade, commerce, and religious renewal into a colonial frontier. Violent resistance persisted in this area as the Dutch involved themselves in and exacerbated local contestations for authority and resources. Colonial discourse worked to conceal these complexities, foregrounding an image of the West Coast as a remote, backwards, and inherently dangerous place, prone to a violent Muslim millenarianism.
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Varshney, Ashutosh. "Analyzing Collective Violence in Indonesia: An Overview." Journal of East Asian Studies 8, no. 3 (December 2008): 341–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1598240800006469.
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In 2001, using violent junctures in the life of a seventy-year-old Indonesian as a metaphor for the whole nation, Benedict Anderson summarized the history of violence in Indonesia in a poignant manner:A seventy year old Indonesian woman or man today will have observed and/or directly experienced the following: as a primary school age child, the police-state authoritarianism of … Dutch colonial rule …; as a young teenager, the wartime Japanese military regime, which regularly practiced torture in private and executions in public …; on the eve of adulthood, four years (1945–49) of popular struggle for national liberation … at the cost of hundreds of thousands of lives; as a young mother or father … the cataclysm of 1965–66, when at least 600,000 and perhaps as many as two million people … were slaughtered by the military; in the middle age, the New Order police-state, and its bloody attempt to annex East Timor, which cost over 200,000 East Timorese lives …; in old age, the spread of armed resistance in … Aceh and West Papua, the savage riots of May 1998 … and … the outbreak of ruthless internecine confessional warfare in the long peaceful Moluccas. (Anderson 2001, 9–10)
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Iqhrammullah, Muhammad. "The THE EXPOSURE OF ACEH HEROINE NARRATIVE: A POTENTIAL TOOL TO PROMOTE GENDER EQUALITY." Jurnal Litbang Sukowati : Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan 2, no. 1 (November 30, 2018): 8–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32630/sukowati.v2i1.33.
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Despite many ratifications of international agreement on gender equality by Indonesia, the women still face many kinds of gender-based discrimination. In Aceh’s communities there found a resistance to gender equality due to the contradicting value with religion and culture. Education, in the other hand, could play an important role to reduce gender inequality, but should be incorporated with the changing in religion and culture. Aceh in history, was never out of stock producing women leaders (heroine), most prominently Ratu Safiatudin, Laksamana Malahayati, and Cut Nyak Dien. Aceh heroine narrative was found to be a potential tool to tackle inequality among men and women. This study suggests three major findings regarding the exposure: 1) There was a lacking of integrated gender equality education in the narratives, 2) The cognitive dissonance occurrence and 3) The exposure motivated boys to be more competitive against girls. Overall, the exposure of Aceh heroine narratives gave positive effect for boys to increase their competitiveness and acknowledge women’s capabilities, meanwhile for girls they became inspired in pursuing their dreams and even to lead.
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Rahmaini, Rahmaini, Fitri Arianggi, Maizuar Maizuar, David Sarana, and Khairullah Yusuf. "Comparison Analysis of Seismic Base Shear 23 Regencies in Aceh Province Based on SNI 03-1726-2012 and SNI 03-1726-2019." International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology 2, no. 3 (July 15, 2022): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.52088/ijesty.v2i3.310.
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Aceh is one of the most earthquake-prone regions in Indonesia. It is, therefore, essential to design seismic resistance structures according to applicable standards. To reduce damage to building structures, the Indonesian government has updated the seismic-resistant design code for building and non-building structures. The seismic resistant design standard has been updated from SNI 03-1726-2012 to SNI 03-1726-2019 due to a significant change in spectrum response data. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the impacts on the seismic base shear and the cross-sectional area of columns, beams, and tie beams of buildings in 23 regencies in Aceh Province based on SNI 03-1726-2012 and SNI 03-1726-2019. A typical five-story office building with medium-type soil is used in the study. For structural analysis, a particular moment-resistant frame was considered. The determination of the design response spectra is carried out by using coordinates and soil types through the website “indo spectra”. The method used is spectrum response analysis. Some different requirements in the two standards include the spectrum response curve, mass participation, and dynamic base shear. The study’s results revealed that the dynamic base shear in Sabang City had grown by 192.05 percent. Aceh Barat Daya Regency was observed to have the smallest increase in dynamic base shear, which was only 8.16 percent. The required cross-sectional area of structural columns, beams, and tie beams in Sabang City increased by 96%, 40%, and 44.44%, respectively; in the meantime, the required cross-sectional area of columns, beams, and tie beams in several regencies in Aceh province remained unchanged.
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Suhartono, S., Y. S. Ismail, C. Yulvizar, R. Nursanty, M. Mahyuddin, and M. Jannah. "Phenotypic analysis of antibiotic resistantE. colirecovered from urban aquatic environment in Banda Aceh, Indonesia." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 983 (March 2018): 012194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/983/1/012194.
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Budi, Syahbudi, and Fachrurrazi Fachrurrazi. "The Involvement and Resistance of Islamic Defence Action (ABI) at Islamic Student Orgaization in Ponitanak City." Khatulistiwa 10, no. 1 (May 17, 2020): 43–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24260/khatulistiwa.v10i1.1404.
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The phenomena of Islamic Defence Action (ABI) has been raising two argumentations: Firstly, the strengthening of religious conservatism. Secondly, ABI is better organized by conservative group and Muslim middle class such as Muslim student activist. One of the agenda is propagating ABI’s ideas at various regions in Indonesia which used to campaign a slogan “It’s time for Muslims resurgence”, such as in Solo, Aceh, Medan, Yogyakarta, Palembang and other areas.
This article argues that ABI at Islamic student activists becomes plasticity as a religious discourse but instability as a common identity to shape a new Islamic social movement agenda in Pontianak. This research focuses on how to understand the forms of engagement and resistance to ABI in context of strengthening pluralism and religious tolerance in Pontianak.
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Windiyarti, Dara. "KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL TANAH SURGA MERAH KARYA ARAFAT NUR (Personality Of The Main Characters In Novel Tanah Surga Merah By Arafat Nur)." Kandai 17, no. 1 (May 31, 2021): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.26499/jk.v17i1.2207.
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kepribadian tokoh utama dalam novel Tanah Surga Merah karya Arafat Nur. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah paradigma psikoanalisis, khususnya psikiatri interpersonal oleh Harry Stack Sullivan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik kepustakaan. Metode yang digunakan untuk analisis data adalah deskriptif analisis. Dari hasil analisis, diketahui bahwa tokoh utama dalam novel Tanah Surga Merah ditampilkan sebagai pemuda yang memiliki kepedulian untuk membela masyarakat Aceh yang mendapat kekerasan dari tentara Indonesia di di Nangroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD) sehingga ia memutuskan bergabung dengan tentara GAM. Perlawanan tokoh utama kepada kelompok tertentu yang melakukan kekerasan terhadap masyarakat Aceh mengantarkannya menjadi buron. Kecintaan tokoh utama terhadap kampung halamannya membuatnya harus mengalami perlakuan yang menyakitkan dari penguasa. Usaha tokoh utama untuk melindungi diri, mempertemukannya dengan keajaiban-keajaiban yang mengantarkan dirinya meraih kebahagiaan hidup. Dengan demikian, disimpulkan bahwa tokoh utama dalam novel Tanah Surga Merah memiliki kepribadian yang dinamis yakni personifikasi positif, personifikasi negatif, dan personifikasi yang kompleks dan realistik sehingga mengantarkan dirinya berhasil meraih kebahagiaan hidup. This study aims to describe the personality of the main character in novel Tanah Surga Merah by Arafat Nur. The theory used in this research is the psychoanalytic paradigm, especially Harry Stack Sullivan's interpersonal psychiatry. Data collection was carried out using library techniques. The method used for data analysis is descriptive analysis. From the analysis, it is known that the main character in the novel Tanah Surga Merah is a young man who has a concern to defend the Acehnese who have experienced violence from the Indonesian army in Nangroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD), so he decided to join the GAM army. The resistance of the main character to certain groups that commit violence against the people of Aceh, led him to become a fugitive who had to flee. The love of the main character for his hometown made him have to experience painful treatment by the authorities. The main character's efforts to protect himself, obtain miracles that lead him to achieve the joy of life. Thus, it can be concluded that the main character in the novel Tanah Surga Merah has a dynamic personality, namely positive personification, negative personification, and complex and realistic personification so that he has succeeded in achieving life's happiness.
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Rahman, Bobby, Rudi Kurniawan, Rizki Utami, and Zamzami Zainuddin. "Pengawasan Pemerintah Kota Banda Aceh dalam Penertiban Pengemis di Bawah Umur." HUMANIS: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara 6, no. 2 (October 4, 2020): 90–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.52137/humanis.v6i1.21.
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This research discusses the proliferation of underage beggars in Banda Aceh, the capital of the Aceh province, Indonesia. This case confronts the local law, namely Qanun No. 11 of 2013 articles 45 and paragraphs 46. The focus of this study was to identify the effectiveness of direct and indirect monitoring and inspecting of underage beggars in this capital city, and at the same time to observe the obstacles encountered in handling this issue. A qualitative method was employed in collecting the data through observation, interviews, and documentation. The result of the investigation affirmed that the obstacle in overcoming beggars is the unavailability of social rehabilitation centers. Besides, beggars who are caught are only managed after they are released, then they repeat their actions because they are constrained by their daily needs. The patrol work carried out by the Office of Social Affairs often battled with resistance, such as when they rebelled and tried to escape in order to be caught by the officers. Most beggars in the capital city of Aceh are categorized as children and elderly people so that when conducting training, it is difficult to give punishment like to other beggars. Furthermore, the minimal budget provided by the government to curb beggars also becomes a challenge, especially to control underage beggars with routine patrols.
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Darisma, Dian, Ferdy Fernanda, and Muhammad Syukri. "Investigation of Groundwater Potential using Electrical Resistivity Method and Hydraulic Parameters in Lam Apeng, Aceh Besar, Indonesia." Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology 5, no. 4 (December 15, 2020): 211–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.25299/jgeet.2020.5.4.5501.
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Lam Apeng is a village with a majority of people living as farmers, which causes the need of water for agriculture is increasing. The water demand in this area continues to increase as the population increases, for various purposes. The objective of this study is to determine the distribution of the groundwater layer using the electrical resistivity method and to determine groundwater potential using hydraulic parameters. This research is conducted using 2 measurement line with a length of each line is 112 meters and distances of each electrode is 2 meters. The data invert using Res2Dinv software to obtain 2D subsurface lithology subsurface. At line 1, the aquifer (sand) layer is located in the second layer with a rock resistivity value of 12 Ωm - 18.6 Ωm at a depth of 8 m - 18 m. At line 2, the aquifer (sand) layer is also located in the second layer with a resistivity value of 4.6 Ωm - 18 Ωm at a depth of 5 m – 12 m. Based on the interpretation of the two measurement lines, it can be concluded that the type of aquifer in the research site is a semi unconfined aquifer. In this study, hydraulic parameters (hydraulic conductivity, longitudinal conductance, transverse resistance, and transmissivity) was calculated based on the resistivity value and the thickness of the aquifer layer. The average resistivity of the aquifer layer used is 15.3 Ωm and 11.3 Ωm, respectively for line 1 and line 2, indicating that the aquifer was moderately corrosive. Longitudinal conductance values are 0.65 Ω-1 and 0.62 Ω-1 which indicated moderate protective capacity. The transmissivity values are 6.78 m2/dayand 4.77 m2/day, which indicates that the designation in this area is low and the groundwater potential is local or only for personal consumption.
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WAHYUNO, DONO, and SUKAMTO SUKAMTO. "KETAHANAN Pogostemon cablin DAN Pogostemon heyneanus TERHADAP Synchytrium pogostemonis." Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri 16, no. 3 (June 19, 2020): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jlittri.v16n3.2010.91-97.
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<p>ABSTRAK</p><p>Synchytrium pogostemonis merupakan jamur penyebab penyakitbudok pada tanaman nilam (Pogostemon cablin) di Indonesia. Synchytriummempunyai kekhususan inang yang tinggi, sehingga penggunaan varietasyang tahan merupakan komponen pengendalian yang efektif. Di Indonesiaterdapat nilam Aceh (Pogostemon cablin) dan nilam Jawa (Pogostemonheyneanus). Nilam Aceh relatif peka terhadap gangguan penyakit. NilamAceh telah dibudidayakan secara luas di Indonesia karena kandunganminyak nilamnya sangat tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahuiketahanan nilam Aceh dan nilam Jawa terhadap serangan S. pogostemonis.Uji ketahanan dilakukan terhadap nilam Aceh terdiri dari tiga varietasLhokseumawe, Sidikalang dan Tapaktuan, sedangkan nilam Jawa hanyasatu varietas yaitu Girilaya. Inokulasi dilakukan dengan menggunakanpotongan bagian tanaman yang telah terinfeksi sebagai sumber inokulum,yang diletakkan di antara tanaman nilam yang diuji. Pengujian dilakukandi laboratorium dengan menggunakan media air, dan di rumah kacadengan menggunakan media tanah (tanah dan kompos perbandingan 1:1)yang telah disterilisasi. Nilam yang digunakan berupa setek pucuk 4 buku,yang ditanam dengan cara membenamkan buku ke-4 ke dalam media, danmeletakkan buku ke-3 di perbatasan antara media dengan udara, sedangbuku dua dan satu ada di permukaan media. Di laboratorium, untukmenahan agar setek tidak tenggelam ke dalam air, digunakan gabus yangtelah dilubangi sebagai penahan. Setek nilam dimasukkan ke dalam lubanggabus, yang selanjutnya diletakkan pada wadah plastik (berdiameter ± 7,5cm, ± 350 ml yang telah berisi air). Inokulum yang digunakan berupapotongan daun dan batang nilam yang terinfeksi S. pogostemonis seberat2 g per wadah yang diletakkan pada bagian tengah gabus di antara setekyang diuji. Satu wadah berisi tujuh setek dan diulang empat wadah untuksetiap varietas nilam yang diuji. Pada percobaan di rumah kaca, setekditanam dalam kotak (30 x 25 cm 2 ). Setek ditanam dalam baris denganjarak ± 5 antar baris dan ± 1 cm di dalam baris. Di dalam satu kotakterdapat 20 setek dan inokulum yang diaplikasikan sebanyak 40 g perkotak. Kotak yang telah berisi tanaman dan inokulum disungkup plastikselama satu bulan untuk menjaga kelembapannya, kemudian dipindahkanke polybag untuk diinkubasi dan diamati gejalanya. Pengamatan dilakukanpada minggu ke-6 setelah inokulasi untuk uji di laboratorium, dan 16minggu untuk uji di rumah kaca. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan, ketigavarietas nilam Aceh peka terhadap S. pogostemonis yang ditunjukkandengan adanya gejala kutil dengan spora berdinding tebal di dalamnyapada permukaan batang nilam Aceh baik pengujian di laboratoriummaupun rumah kaca. Pada nilam Jawa varietas Girilaya tidak ditemukankutil baik pada pengujian di laboratorium maupun di rumah kaca. Kutilberwarna jernih saat masih muda, berukuran kecil dan berubah berwarnagelap pada stadia lebih lanjut. Kutil banyak terlihat pada batang yangberbatasan dengan permukaan air dan tunas-tunas baru yang keluar daripermukaan tanah. Penelitian ini menunjukkan nilam Aceh peka terhadapS. pogostemonis, dan nilam Jawa tahan terhadap S. pogostemonis sehinggadapat digunakan sebagai sumber ketahanan.</p><p>Kata kunci: Ketahanan, Pogostemon cablin, Pogostemon heyneanus,S. pogostemonis</p><p>ABSTRACT</p><p>Synchytrium pogostemonis is an obligate soil borne plant pathogenicfungus and causes a disease named “budok” of patchouli in Indonesia.Synchytrium is well known as a genus of highly host specific plantpathogen, therefore developing a resistant variety is considered as aneffective control measure. In Indonesia, there are two types of patchouliplants, i.e. Pogostemon cablin locally known as Nilam Aceh andPogostemon heyneanus known as Nilam Java or wild Nilam. P. cablin iswidely cultivated because it contains highly patchouli alcohol. However, P.cablin is susceptible to the pathogen. The aim of the current research wasto evaluate the resistance of three released patchouli varieties of P. cablinand a wild species of P. heyneanus. The three patchouli varieties testedwere Lhokseumawe, Sidikalang, and Tapak Tuan of P. cablin; whereas thewild variety was Girilaya of P. heyneanus. The test was conducted inlaboratory and green house using infected stem and leaves of patchouli assource of inoculum. Four nodes healthy cuttings of patchouli plant weregrown in plastic pots and boxes containing water and sterilized soil asplanting media, respectively. In the laboratory experiment, the cuttingswere inserted into hollowed sponge then placed on the surface of water inpots (7.5 cm diameter, and ± 350 ml). The source of inoculum (2 g) wasplaced in center of the pots. In the green house experiment, the cuttingswere planted into sterilized soil (mix of soil and compost in 1:1 ratio) inboxes (30 x 25 cm 2 ). The space between two rows of cuttings was 5 cm,and 1 cm within the row. The source of inoculum was placed between tworows of tested cuttings. The tested plants were covered with plastic bag tomaintain its humidity for one month and then transferred into polybagscontaining sterilized soil. Disease symptom and microscopic examinationswere observed at 6 th and 16 th weeks after inoculation for the laboratory andgreen house experiments, respectively. Results indicated that wartscontaining resting spores of S. pogostemonis were found in all varieties ofinoculated P. cablin, but none in the Girilaya variety of P. heyneanus. Thewarts were minutes, hyaline at immature stage, and darker in advancestage developed on the infected plants surface. The warts were mostlyfound at the base stems close to the surface of media, and also on shootsthat emerge from bellow media surface, both at laboratory and green housetests for P. cablin. There were no warts young on young shoots of Girilayavariety of P. heyneanus. The study concluded that P. cablin is highlysusceptible, but P. heyneanus is resistant to the pathogen, therefore it canbe used as resistant gene source.</p><p>Key words: Resistance, Pogostemon cablin, Pogostemon heyneanus, S.pogostemonis</p>
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Azani, Alif Akbar, Aulia Rahman, Munirul Hady, and Bunyamin . "ANALISIS DINAMIK PADA GEDUNG A1 PEMONDOKAN UPT. ASRAMA HAJI EMBARKASI ACEH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE TIME HISTORY." Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Teknologi Konstruksi 8, no. 2 (October 28, 2022): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.35308/jts-utu.v8i2.5979.
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Indonesia is one of the countries most prone to earthquakes, causing a lot of damage to building structures. Therefore, buildings require earthquake resistance to allow time for building occupants to evacuate from the building. The object of this research is the A1 Hajj Boarding Boarding Building for the Embarkation of Aceh which is located on Teuku Nyak Arif Street, Kuta Alam District. The purpose of this study was to see whether the building met the requirements of SNI 1726-2019 in response to the Simeulue I earthquake with a magnitude of 8.3 on April 11, 2012, using Time History analysis with the help of software ETABS. By reviewing the building deformation, displacement and deviation between levels, knowing the working forces in the form of axial forces, bending moments, and shear forces on the columns and beams of the building. Data processing will be analyzed with the standard rules of SNI 1726-2019. From the analysis, it is found that the basic shear strength due to earthquake loads is 2302.1 kN for the x direction and 637.6 kN for the y direction. The largest maximum lateral displacement is 11.445 mm for the x-direction and 11.774 mm for the y-direction, causing the interstory drift of each combination of loading structures to remain within the limits permitted by earthquake-resistant building standards (SNI 1726:2019). It can be concluded that the Aceh Embarkation Hajj Dormitory Building A1 has been designed in accordance with the SNI 1726:2019 standard.
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Alfan, G., S. Zakaria, and E. Kesumawati. "Growth and yield response of a local pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) accession to begomoviral caused disease in the medium elevation land." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 922, no. 1 (November 1, 2021): 012066. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/922/1/012066.
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Abstract The experiment aimed to evaluate resistance of a local pepper accession to begomovirus caused disease which is annually observed in pepper cultivation in Aceh, Indonesia. The evaluation was conducted by assessing the growth and yield response of the pepper plants in the median elevation. The field experimental was conducted in Agricultural Staff Training Center (BLPP) Saree and Horticultural Laboratory of Syiah Kuala University from December 2018 to August 2019. Purpose sampling method was established to for plant selection devided into two clusters. The first cluster of 930 plants was evaluated for typical symptom of begomovirus caused disease from 15 to 135 days post transplanting (dpt). Second clusters plants were selected and divided into two group of early-symptomatic and late-symptomatic plants consisted of 12 plants, respectively for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) based begomovirus diagnosis and yield survey. Typical begomovirus symptom started to be observed at 30 dpt in small number of plants (3%) and reach the highest rate (100%) at 105 dpt. The difference productivity of early-symptomatic plants was 0,26 tons ha−1 higher than late-symptomatic plants. Begomovirus species which prevalently infect the plants both early and late symptomatic plants was pepper yellow leaf curl Indonesia virus (PepYLCIV).
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Hayati, Zinatul, Syamsul Rizal, and Ridhia Putri. "Isolation Of Extended-Spectrum B-Lactamase (ESBL) Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumiae From Dr. Zainoel Abidin General Hospital, Aceh." International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research 4, no. 1 (May 1, 2019): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.21157/ijtvbr.v4i1.13806.
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Infection that occurs in Indonesia has increased more significantly than before, compared to the increasing bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) as the cause of infection. A study conducted in 5 hospitals in Indonesia in 2013 showed that the prevalence rate of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing bacteria reached 32-68%. The objective of this study is to detect the prevalence and resistence pattern of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in Dr. Zainoel Abidin General Hospital, Banda Aceh. This study was conducted from 1 September 2016 to 31 December 2016. Specimen types included in this study were blood, sputum, urine, pus, mucosal swab, and another body fluids sample. The sampling method in this study was total sampling that is all clinical specimen examined in Clinical Microbiology Laboratory. Isolation and identification ESBL-producing bacteria was performed by VITEK-2 machine (Biomerieux). The result of this study is that a total 122 E. coli and K. pneumoniae were isolated. That consisted of 48 (39%) E. coli isolates and 74 (61%) K. pneumoniae isolates. From 48 E. coli isolates it was found out that 41 (85%) had ESBL phenotypes and from 74 K. pneumoniae isolates it was found out that 59 (80%) had ESBL phenotypes. In total, 100 (82%) isolates from 122 isolates had ESBL phenotypes. Distribution of ESBL-producing E. coli and K. pneumoniae based on sample was 24 (89%) isolates from the total of 27 urine isolates, 18 (95%) isolates from the total of 19 blood isolates, 28 (78%) isolates from the total of 36 sputum isolates, and 30 (75%) isolates from the total of 40 pus isolates. Antibiotic sensitivity pattern of the E. coli and K. pneumoniae isolates had high sensitivity to amycasin dan meropenem which was above 89%. Meanwhile, it also had sensitivity to Fosfomycin and Piperacyclin-Tazobactam by 80% and 77% respectively. Another antibiotic was less effective
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Oktaviana, Latif, Hazhiyah Ula, and Purnama Yoga. "Application of geoelectrical methods for identification of soil layer." Journal of Applied Engineering Science 19, no. 4 (2021): 874–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/jaes0-29022.
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Landslide is a geological event caused by the movement of rock or land mass that can be defined as the displacement of slope-forming material, which is the original rock as well as the other material that is moving with the gravity. The factors that influence landslides are soil layer, slip surface and saturated soil. Mapping or determining the landslide area is done by identifying several parameters that can trigger landslide. The geophysical method that can be used to analyse soil layer is resistance type of geoelectrical. Variations of each rock or soil layer resistance below the measuring point can be obtained from the measurements of current and potential differences. The research site is located East Aceh district, Indonesia. Geoelectrical measurements using Wenner-Schlumberger electrode configuration. Based on geological information, field observation and geophysical measuring results, the area is dominated by clay, sand and gravel material. Lithology of clay dominates the underside of the surface (until the depth of ± 30 meters. water that is held in sand lithology causes saturation of the sand. this is because there is a layer of clay under the sand which has low permeability or even impermeable properties. Saturated sand lithology can lead to contact between particles and has the potential to weaken it, causing soil movement.
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Jefrianda, Jefrianda, Nurliana Nurliana, Darmawi Darmawi, Teuku Reza Ferasyi, and Sugito Sugito. "Detection Of Antibiotic Residues in Eggs of Layer Chickens and Knowledge of Animal Officers About Antibiotics." International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research 6, no. 2 (March 15, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.21157/ijtvbr.v6i2.25198.
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The chicken farming industry in Indonesia cannot be separated from the use of antibiotics as a curative effort in controlling the disease. Its use is either via injection, soaking, or as a feed additive (growth promoter) mixed in feed. Inappropriate use of antibiotics causes allergic reactions or resistance and the possibility of causing poisoning, residues in livestock tissues or organs that are harmful to human health when consuming them. This study aimed to determine the antibiotic residues in eggs and the level of knowledge of livestock workers on the use of antibiotics in livestock. The detection of antibiotic residues was conducted using the agar plate diffusion method by Kirby Bauer with the disk diffusion technique using Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp. As indicator bacteria. The results were analysed using a qualitative descriptive approach. The samples were 76 eggs taken from the Regional Technical Implementation Unit of the Non-Ruminant Livestock Center of the Aceh Livestock Service in Blang Bintang and Saree Aceh Besar. Chloramphenicol antibiotic was used as a test medium and as control by calculating the diameter of the inhibition zone formed on MHA media. furthermore, a cross-sectional study design was used and questionnaires were distributed to 14 livestock officers to understand the knowledge of officers on the use of antibiotics in livestock by using google form. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test through the SPSS 22.0 program. The results showed that the eggs and feed samples were negative from antibiotic residue. There was no relationship between feeding and antibiotic residues in eggs and laying hens feed. However, only 35.7% of officers had good knowledge about proper antibiotic usage. This means continuing awareness to the officers regarding the use of antibiotics either for treatment of diseases or as feed promoter are essential.
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Rinanda, Tristia, Rizki Puji Isnanda, and Zulfitri. "Chemical Analysis of Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe var rubrum) Essential Oil and Its Anti-biofilm Activity against Candida albicans." Natural Product Communications 13, no. 12 (December 2018): 1934578X1801301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1801301206.
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Biofilm formation is one of the virulence factors of Candida albicans, contributing to the development of resistance to various antifungal drugs. In order to combat resistant microbes such as C. albicans, the discovery and development of antifungal substances must explore the anti-biofilm activity of substances, which are extracted from traditional medicinal plants widely available in tropical countries such as Indonesia. One of the natural ingredients that can be developed is red ginger. This plant has been used empirically in the treatment of various infectious diseases, including fungal infections. The aim of this study is to determine the composition of chemical compounds in the essential oil of the red ginger rhizomes planted in Aceh, Indonesia and the anti-biofilm activity of the essential oil against C. albicans, isolated from a clinical sample. The chemical analysis of the essential oil was performed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrophotometry (GC-MS). Anti-biofilm activity was observed through biofilm inhibition and degradation activities, determined by Cristal Violet assay. Data were analyzed using ANOVA test and Duncan's post hoc test with 99% CI. The GC-MS results showed that the essential oil used in this study contained high monoterpenes (60.55%) which is dominated by E-citral/geranial (11.97%) and 1.8 - cineole (15.10%). The highest sesquiterpenes derivative was αr-curcumene (16.86%). The significant inhibition of C. albicans biofilm formation was obtained at a concentration of 0.5% and the biofilm degradation was obtained at a concentration of 0.125%. The data indicates that the high monoterpenoids-red ginger essential oil used in this study has performed significant anti-biofilm activity against C. albicans.
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Fakhrurrazi, Fakhrurrazi, Taufik Saidi, and Muttaqin Muttaqin. "ANALISIS KOMPARASI RASIO KAPASITAS KOLOM GEDUNG BERTINGKAT RENDAH PADA 23 KABUPATEN DI PROVINSI ACEH BERDASARKAN SNI 03-1726-2002 DAN SNI 03-1726-2012." Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan 1, no. 4 (December 9, 2018): 184–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jarsp.v1i4.12470.
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In 2002, through the national standardization agency, the Indonesian government issued SNI 03-1726-2002 on Earthquake Resilience Planning Standard for Building Structure to anticipate the effects of earthquake on building. However, after the standard has been issued there have been several other major earthquakes that rendered it necessary to revise the existing standards. Therefore, in 2012 the government issued SNI 03-1726-2012 on Procedures for Earthquake Resistance Planning for Building and Non Building Structures. When viewed from both these standards, it can be seen that Aceh province is one of the provinces with high earthquake intensity so it is necessary to do a research to observe the effect of changes of both standards to the ratio of column capacity and minimum reinforcement requirements for buildings constructed in Aceh province. Based on the results of the research, the average column capacity ratio against the load in SNI 03-1726-2012 has increased by 45.02% and the average minimum reinforcement requirement available is only 54.5%. The increase is due to an increase in primacy factor from 1.0 to 1.5, causing increased structural load. In addition, there was an increase in the combined burden in the form of 30% additional redundant factors as well as the addition of earthquake load due to an increase in rock bed acceleration factors in some regencies. Thus it can be concluded that the building under review has not fulfilled the requirements of SNI 03-1726-2012 and is recommended for planning by adding a shear wall to reduce the structural load.
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Mulyani, Nunung Sri, and Novia Rita. "Hubungan Rasio Lingkar Pinggang Pinggul (RLPP) dengan Kadar Gula Darah pada Pegawai di Puskesmas Sakti Pidie." AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal 1, no. 2 (November 16, 2016): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.30867/action.v1i2.17.
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Obesity risk of developing the degenerative disease is eight times larger than the nutritional status normal.Prevalensinya increased not only in developed countries but also in developing countries, including Indonesia. Prevalence in Aceh on the nutritional status obtained meager 11.1%, 61.1% normal weight and 11.6% were obese as much as 16.3%. Insulin resistance happens in the obese group then lead to reduced insulin, causing glucose to enter the cells difficult. This situation ends to elevated levels of glucose in the blood. The aim of research to measure the relationship waist-hip ratio (waist-hip ratio) with blood sugar levels in employees in Puskesmas Sakti Pidie 2016. This research is descriptive analytic conducted cross-sectional. The number of samples 60 people. Data collected by measuring waist circumference, hip circumference, and blood sugar levels respondents. Data analysis statistical test Spearman Rank Correlation. The results of the study the majority of respondents have an abnormal waist-hip ratio of 93.3%, and most respondents had a low blood sugar level of 75%. Spearman Rank Correlation Analysis Results in Waist Hip Ratio (waist-hip ratio) with Blood Sugar Levels in Employees that have a weak correlation (rs = 0.024) and a positive pattern, the greater Waist Hip Ratio, the higher the blood sugar levels. Statistical test results obtained p = 0.856 means that there is no relationship Waist Hip Ratio with Blood Sugar Levels in Pidie Sakti Employees in the health center. Conclusion: There lies an association between the ratio of waist to hip circumference (waist-hip ratio) with blood sugar levels in employees in Puskesmas Sakti Pidie. Keywords : Waist hip ratio, blood sugar levels
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Dekar, M., M. A. Sarong, A. S. Batubara, and Z. A. Muchlisin. "Ichthyofauna of Aceh River, Aceh Province, Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 216 (December 20, 2018): 012024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/216/1/012024.
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Koch, Jacqueline. "In Aceh, Indonesia Stumbles." SAIS Review 21, no. 2 (2001): 39–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/sais.2001.0045.
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Kamarusdiana, Kamarusdiana. "Qânûn Jinâyat Aceh dalam Perspektif Negara Hukum Indonesia." AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 16, no. 2 (December 11, 2016): 151–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/ajis.v16i2.4445.
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The Jinâyat Qânûn of Aceh in the Perspective of Indonesian Legal State. Act Number 18 Year 2001 on Specific Autonomy for Aceh as the province of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam and Act Number 11 Year 2006 on Aceh Government further confirm that the existence of Islamic law in Aceh has become national law, in terms of legal materials, law enforcement officers, as well as increasing public awareness of Islamic law in Aceh. Jinayat Qanun in Aceh province is a renewal of criminal law in Indonesia because a good law must reflect the living law in the society. Therefore, the applied law in Aceh today can be used as a model of the national legal development in Indonesia.DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v16i2.4445
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Satriyo, Purwana, Hidayat Pawitan, Yanuar J. Purwanto, and Yayat Hidayat. "Water Footprint Analysis In Krueng Aceh Watershed, Aceh Province, Indonesia." Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology 6, no. 3 (November 19, 2017): 86–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.13170/aijst.6.3.8655.
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Water is one the most important natural resources to maintain human life and all other living things in the earth. Around 65% water were consumed for drinking purpose, while others were used for daily needs. The increasing amount of work on water use and scarcity in relation to consumption and trade has led to the emergence of the field of Water Footprint (WF). Climate change, rural development, world population growth and industrialization have placed considerable stress on the local availability of water resources. Thus, it is necessary to perform study in order to analyze water demands and supply for sustainable water availability. Recently, water footprint analysis has been widely draw attention to the scientists and engineers. The water footprint analysis is closely related with virtual water from which it is defined as total water volume used for consumption and trade. The main aim of this present study is to analyze and assess the total water requirement based on community water footprint in Krueng Aceh watershed area. The virtual water used in this study are dominant consumption food commodities. The result shows that water footprint per capita in Krueng Aceh watershed area was 674.52 m3/year. Water footprint for rural and urban population were 608.27 m3/year and 740.77 m3/year respectively. The WF of food consumption in urban area of Krueng Aceh watershed is 690.74 m3 / capita / year and 584.22 m3/capita/year or average 625.69 m3/capita/year, while for non-food, the WF per capita is 24.05 m3/year in rural or 32.46% of the total water footprint. Non-food consumption per capita in Krueng Aceh and in urban areas is 50.03 m3/year or 67.53%. The total water demand based on the water footprint is 378,906,655.05 m3 in 2015 which is consumed by most of residents in the Krueng Aceh watershed area. Furthermore, total WF in rural and urban area are 193,489,128.95 m3 and 185,417,526.10 m3 respectively.
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Shane Joshua Barter. "The Free Aceh Elections? The 2009 Legislative Contests in Aceh." Indonesia, no. 91 (2011): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.5728/indonesia.91.0113.
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Murziqin, Ramzi. "Aceh Paska MoU Helsinki." Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science 1, no. 2 (April 30, 2016): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/jai.v1i2.475.
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Negara Indonesia dikategorikan sebagai negara lemah. Berbagai fakta dan alasan akan diungkap dalam makalah ini guna menjawab pernyataan tersebut. Pengambilan kesimpulan Negara lemah berdasarkan pada teori yang dinyatakan Robert I. Rotberg. Dalam teorinya dia menyatakan fungsi utama suatu Negara dan juga karakter suatu Negara dikatakan lemah. Dalam tulisan ini (weak state) menampilkan suatu kasus untuk menganalisis performa pemerintah Indonesia dalam menjalankan fungsi-fungsinya. Kasus yang diambil adalah kasus paska penandatanganan konflik Aceh dengan Pemerintah Indonesia. Penandatanganan MoU dilakukan pada tanggal 15 Agustus 2005. Analisis kasus akan dibatasi pada akhir tahun 2008. Fakta-fakta kasus yang akan ditampilkan di sini adalah erat kaitannya dengan tindakan yang telah diambil Negara Indonesia dalam melaksanakan fungsi-fungsinya. Kemudian hal itu akan kami gunakan untuk melakukan analisis dalam menentukan kategorisasi pemerintah Indonesia.
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Chaidar, Al. "NOMOKRASI ISLAM UNTUK INDONESIA." Aceh Anthropological Journal 4, no. 1 (June 30, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/aaj.v4i1.3150.
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Negara dalam Islam yang paling tepat adalah nomokrasi Islam, artinya kekuasaan yang didasarkan kepada hukum-hukum yang berasal dari Allah, “karena tuhan itu abstrak, maka hanya hukum Tuhan yang nyata”. Nomokrasi Islam adalah suatu sistem pemerintahan yang didasarkan pada asas-asas dan kaidah-kaidah hukum Islam (Syari’ah) yang merupakan “Islamic rule of law”. Untuk mewujudkan pemerintahan yang berdaya guna berhasil, bersih, amanah dan bertanggungjawab secara nomokratis, di Indonesia telah dimulai oleh Pemerintah Aceh yang telah berkomitmen untuk memperbaiki tatakelola Pemerintahan Indonesia dengan melakukan kebijakan reformasi birokrasi dan menetapkannya menjadi salah satu prioritas Pembangunan Aceh. Berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan penataan kelembagaan perangkat Indonesia telah di inisiasi di Aceh sejak tahun 2005 hingga akhir 2006. Dengan ditetapkannya UUPA maka terlihatlah gambaran baru dalam sistem penyelenggaraan pemerintahan daerah dan dalam rangka pelaksanaan otonomi khusus bagi Pemerintah Aceh. Sejalan dengan hal tersebut, Pemerintah menetapkan PP 41 Tahun 2007 tentang Organisasi Perangkat daerah sebagai suatu pedoman dalam penataan kelembagaan perangkat daerah di Indonesia. Semestinya Indonesia menerapkan sistem nomokrasi Islam sedari awal negara ini berdiri untuk menjaga sistem pemerintahan yang adil, efektif, efisien dan bertanggungjawab bagi seluruh rakyat
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Nurdin, Ridwan. "KEDUDUKAN QANUN JINAYAT ACEH DALAM SISTEM HUKUM PIDANA NASIONAL INDONESIA." MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman 42, no. 2 (February 4, 2019): 356. http://dx.doi.org/10.30821/miqot.v42i2.542.
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<p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Aceh justru telah melahirkan sebuah KUHP versi Aceh yang lumrah disebut Qanun Jinayat Aceh pada 2014 silam, di tengah pembicaraan tentang Rancangan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (RKUHP) Nasional. Sebagai bagian dari wilayah Indonesia, keadaan demikian menimbulkan polemik terjadinya perbedaan (dualisme) hukum antara Aceh dan wilayah lain di Indonesia dalam menanggulangi kejahatan. Dinamika pemidanaan itulah yang menjadi fokus dalam artikel ini. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya keunikan dalam Qanun Jinayat Aceh yang patut dijadikan stimulus bagi pembangunan hukum pidana nasional. Di samping itu, reorientasi pemidanaan di Aceh patut menjadi agenda lain demi terintegrasinya Aceh ke dalam sistem hukum pidana nasional. Keistimewaan tidak harus dimaknai sebagai pembeda, melainkan penguat bagi kesatuan sistem hukum di mana Qanun Jinayat Aceh merupakan bagian dari sub-sistem hukum pidana tersebut.</p><p><strong>Abstract:</strong> The Position of Aceh Criminal Code in Indonesian National Criminal Code System. In the amidst discussions on the National Criminal Code (RKUHP) draft, Aceh has produced a version of Aceh Criminal Code-commonly referred to as Aceh Qanun Jinayat in 2014. As part of the Indonesian territory, such circumstances certainly bring about a lot of polemics. Among the polemics is the legal difference (dualism) between Aceh and other parts of Indonesia in overcoming the crime. This article focuses on the dynamics of the crime. The study shows the uniqueness of the Aceh Qanun Jinayat which should be a stimulus for the development of the national criminal law. In addition, the reorientation of punishment in Aceh should be another agenda for the sake of Aceh integration into the national penal system. This privilege should not be interpreted as a differentiator, but a reinforcement of the unity system where Aceh Qanun Jinayat is a part of sub-system of criminal law.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> Aceh, hukum pidana, qanun, jinayat</p>
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Mawardati, Mawardati, and Jullimursyida Jullimursyida. "Profit comparative of fisheries in East Aceh Regency, Indonesia." Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal 7, no. 2 (May 30, 2020): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/aa.v7i2.2510.
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This research was conducted from March to May 2018 in East Aceh District, Aceh Province, Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the differences between traditional milkfish and shrimp culture in East Aceh District, Aceh Province. The analytical method used is acquisition analysis and Independent Sample t-test analysis. The results showed a significant difference between milkfish and shrimp culture in East Aceh District, Aceh Province. Based on the results of the analysis, the average profit from shrimp culture is higher than milkfish culture. This demand exceeds market demand for exports. Thus the price of shrimp is still far higher than milkfish.Keywords: comparative; profit; shrimp; milkfish
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Zulhilmi and Ady Muzwardi. "ACEH CONFLICT RESOLUTION BY THE GOVERNMENT OF INDONESIA." JIP (Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan) : Kajian Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Politik Daerah 1, no. 1 (April 30, 2016): 158–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.24905/jip.1.1.2016.158-167.
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Aceh peace is a new dynamic on the resolution of conflicts in the region. Eight years have passed and the agreement was signed by the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) and the Indonesian Government, while the MoU (Memorandum of Understanding) agreed in 2005. The signing of the MoU symbolically ends Aceh conflict which is prolonged for three decades. Moreover the notable occurance that leads to the weakening of GAM strength is that by December 26, 2004 earthquake and tsunami has devastated the communities in terms of infrastructure and superstructure. While spirit to rebuild Aceh after the disaster emerged, amount of aid coming in the country from as well as foreign institutions such as NGO. The government of Indonesia took this chance to develop Aceh once again and approach GAM to release the tense, to take the path of peace. The government efforts succeed by personalized approach to one of the central figures of GAM. The conflict in Aceh reflects that lobbying skill from the government of Indonesia against GAM is quite excellent. To notice the reconstruction of Aceh peace agreement before, the Cessation of Hostility Agreement (COHA) initiated by the Henry Dunant Center (HDC) stalled. The struggle embodied in the MoU agreement which is initiated by the Crisis Management Initiative (CMI) actually formed by former Finnish President Martti Ahtisaari. While it is done further implementation is left to the Aceh Monitoring Mission (AMM) led by Pieter Feith. In this mission AMM successfully carry out their duties in accordance with the agreement so that it runs alltogether. AMM ended its duties on December 15, 2006 and successfully reconcile the peace process (AMM: 2006). Furthermore, Indonesian Government gives freedom of democracy actively for Aceh and GAM combatants. Troop’s withdrawal process also the destruction of non-organic military and police weapons of the GAM runs smoothly. Then the GAM combatants reintegrate into society, this task successfully executed by AMM. Furthermore, the Government implements the sustainability of the peace process systematically. Implementation of this peace process is necessary because people of Aceh are already saturated with conflict that endured so long. The people hope this peace could maintain significant and permanent. Fortunately all parties are able to hold theirselves up to prevent new conflicts. Above all, Aceh peace is also a very elegant example as a process of consensus building and conflict resolution models. Aceh peace could become a reference for other regions and countries in the world which is also facing separatist conflict issue. Moreover, Aceh peace could also sinergically perform post-tsunami reconstruction of the area. The Government creates the Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Agency (BRR) to reconstruct the area after the tsunami disaster. This peace model could also reintegrate and reconcile thw ex-combatant to back mingling with the public. Democratic process in Aceh is also running well, starting with local elections on December 11, 2006. Currently Aceh is very pleasant city for living and we expect peace in Aceh could maintain eternally.
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Muzwardi, Ady, and Z. Zulhilmi. "Aceh Conflict Resolution By The Government Of Indonesia." Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan : Kajian Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Politik Daerah 1, no. 1 (June 10, 2016): 158. http://dx.doi.org/10.24905/jip.v1i1.439.
Full textAbstract:
Aceh peace is a new dynamic on the resolution of conflicts in the region. Eight years have passed and the agreement was signed by the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) and the Indonesian Government, while the MoU (Memorandum of Understanding) agreed in 2005. The signing of the MoU symbolically ends Aceh conflict which is prolonged for three decades. Moreover the notable occurance that leads to the weakening of GAM strength is that by December 26, 2004 earthquake and tsunami has devastated the communities in terms of infrastructure and superstructure. While spirit to rebuild Aceh after the disaster emerged, amount of aid coming in the country from as well as foreign institutions such as NGO. The government of Indonesia took this chance to develop Aceh once again and approach GAM to release the tense, to take the path of peace. The government efforts succeed by personalized approach to one of the central figures of GAM.The conflict in Aceh reflects that lobbying skill from the government of Indonesia against GAM is quite excellent. To notice the reconstruction of Aceh peace agreement before, the Cessation of Hostility Agreement (COHA) initiated by the Henry Dunant Center (HDC) stalled. The struggle embodied in the MoU agreement which is initiated by the Crisis Management Initiative (CMI) actually formed by former Finnish President Martti Ahtisaari. While it is done further implementation is left to the Aceh Monitoring Mission (AMM) led by Pieter Feith. In this mission AMM successfully carry out their duties in accordance with the agreement so that it runs alltogether. AMM ended its duties on December 15, 2006 and successfully reconcile the peace process (AMM: 2006). Furthermore, Indonesian Government gives freedom of democracy actively for Aceh and GAM combatants.Troop’s withdrawal process also the destruction of non-organic military and police weapons of the GAM runs smoothly. Then the GAM combatants reintegrate into society, this task successfully executed by AMM. Furthermore, the Government implements the sustainability of the peace process systematically. Implementation of this peace process is necessary because people of Aceh are already saturated with conflict that endured so long. The people hope this peace could maintain significant and permanent. Fortunately all parties are able to hold theirselves up to prevent new conflicts. Above all, Aceh peace is also a very elegant example as a process of consensus building and conflict resolution models. Aceh peace could become a reference for other regions and countries in the world which is also facing separatist conflict issue.Moreover, Aceh peace could also sinergically perform post-tsunami reconstruction of the area. The Government creates the Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Agency (BRR) to reconstruct the area after the tsunami disaster. This peace model could also reintegrate and reconcile thw ex-combatant to back mingling with the public. Democratic process in Aceh is also running well, starting with local elections on December 11, 2006. Currently Aceh is very pleasant city for living and we expect peace in Aceh could maintain eternally.
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Panjaitan, Edward M. L., and Hillary Tjandra. "The Practice of Public Flogging in the Perspective of International Human Rights in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Indonesia." Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan 11, no. 1 (March 31, 2022): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.25216/jhp.11.1.2022.93-108.
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AbstractIndonesia is a unitary state on which national law applies in all of its provinces. The National Law which is applied throughout Indonesia regulates the civil, criminal, commercial, and other aspects of Indonesian society. However, an exception to the application of the national law exists in the province of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, especially in the type of sanctions applicable towards defendants who have committed or violated criminal law in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam. Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam implements a different criminal law that derives from the National criminal law applicable to other regions in Indonesia. This is due to the promulgation of Law No. 11 of 2006 on the Aceh Government, which gave Aceh province special authority to adopt and practice Islamic law to its people. One form of punishment applied in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam is the practice of public flogging carried out in public. This form of sanction has attracted the attention of the UN Special Rapporteur who recommended that the sentence be abolished, due to its practice which is contrary to international conventions that have been ratified by Indonesia. This article will discuss the legalization of the practice of public flogging in Indonesia in accordance with the international conventions on which Indonesia is a member thereof.Keywords : Public Flogging, Human Right, Nanggroe Aceh DarussalamAbstrakIndonesia adalah negara kesatuan yang hukum nasionalnya berlaku di semua provinsinya. Hukum Nasional yang berlaku di seluruh Indonesia mengatur tentang perdata, pidana, niaga, dan aspek-aspek masyarakat Indonesia lainnya. Namun, terdapat pengecualian terhadap penerapan hukum nasional di Provinsi Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, terutama dalam jenis sanksi yang berlaku terhadap terdakwa yang telah melakukan atau melanggar hukum pidana di Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam. Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam menerapkan hukum pidana yang berbeda yang berasal dari hukum pidana Nasional yang berlaku di daerah lain di Indonesia. Hal ini dikarenakan lahirnya Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2006 tentang Pemerintahan Aceh yang memberikan kewenangan khusus kepada Provinsi Aceh untuk mengadopsi dan mengamalkan syariat Islam kepada masyarakatnya. Salah satu bentuk hukuman yang diterapkan di Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam adalah praktik pencambukan di muka umum. Bentuk sanksi ini menarik perhatian Pelapor Khusus PBB yang merekomendasikan agar hukuman tersebut dihapuskan, karena praktiknya yang bertentangan dengan konvensi internasional yang telah diratifikasi oleh Indonesia. Artikel ini akan membahas tentang legalisasi praktek pencambukan di muka umum di Indonesia sesuai dengan konvensi internasional dimana Indonesia menjadi anggotanya.Kata Kunci : Pencambukan di Depan Umum, Hak Asasi Manusia, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam
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Ajis, Ambo Asse. "Strategi Kebijakan Menjaga Warisan Budaya Bandar Aceh Darussalam Di Kota Banda Aceh, Provinsi Aceh." Jurnal Konservasi Cagar Budaya 13, no. 2 (December 26, 2019): 45–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.33374/jurnalkonservasicagarbudaya.v13i2.204.
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Bandar Aceh Darussalam adalah ibukota Kerajaan Aceh Darussalam sejak intitusi pemerintahan Islam ini didirikan oleh Sultan Ali Mugahayat Syah tahun 1496 Masehi. Ketika penjajah Belanda berhasil menguasainya di Tahun 1874, ibukota ini diganti dengan nama Kutaraja. Ketika Aceh menjadi bagian Indonesia, Kutaraja berganti nama menjadi Banda Aceh pada tahun 1962. Sebagai bekas ibukota kerajaan, seluruh tanah di Bandar Aceh Darussalam tentu menyimpan deposit jejak budaya yang memiliki nilai penting bagi identitas Aceh secara khusus dan Indonesia secara umum. Meskipun demikian, karena berada dalam areal inti perkotaan Kota Banda Aceh dan sekaligus Ibukota Provinsi Aceh, potensi warisan budaya budaya tersebut sedang menghadapai ancaman yang tinggi karena terganggu akibat konflik kepentingan, baik itu atas nama kepentingan penduduk maupun kepentingan pembangunan pemerintah Kota Banda Aceh, Provinsi hingga pembangunan Nasional. Terkait dengan hal itu, tulisan ini dibuat dengan tujuan mengajukan pemikiran penangan potensi konflik dengan pendekatan cultural resource management (CRM) yang dapat diterapkan para stakeholder terkait rencana pelestarian kawasan kuno Bandar Aceh Darussalam.
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OKAZAKI, Kenji, and Tatsuo NARAFU. "HOUSING RECONSTRUCTION PRACTICES IN ACEH, INDONESIA." Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ) 72, no. 619 (2007): 257–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aija.72.257.
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Doocy, Shannon. "Tsunami mortality in Aceh Province, Indonesia." Bulletin of the World Health Organization 85, no. 4 (April 1, 2007): 273–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2471/blt.06.033308.
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Ritchie, Brett, and Andrew Pearce. "Tetanus post tsunami: Banda Aceh, Indonesia." Microbiology Australia 26, no. 4 (2005): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ma05177.
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Tetanus is preventable disease through effective immunisation. The tsunami in southeast Asia, with its heavy toll of trauma cases, was an important reminder that outbreaks of tetanus can affect all ages in susceptible populations.
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Suud, Fitriah, Sutrisno Sutrisno, and Abd Madjid. "Implementation of Honesty Culture in Aceh Sukma Bangsa School, Aceh, Indonesia." Nadwa 1, no. 1 (August 29, 2019): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/nw.2019.1.1.3219.
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<p><em>This study aims to summarize the experience of developing a system of “honesty culture” in the Sukma Bangsa School, Aceh, Indonesia. Data collection in qualitative. Research was conducted.The results of this qualitative research show that honesty culture can be implemented with a strong school system. The process of implementing honesty culture takes place through 4 stages, they are the stages of protection, introduction, habituation inside and outside the classroom, and celebrations.<br /><br /></em></p><p><em><strong>Abstrak</strong><br />Penelitian ini dirancang untuk merangkum pengalaman mengembangkan sistem budaya jujur di Sekolah Sukma Bangsa. Aceh, Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya jujur dapat diterapkan dengan sistem sekolah yang kuat. Proses penerapan budaya jujur berlangsung melalui 4 (empat) tahapan, yaitu tahap persetujuan, pengenalan, pembiasaan di dalam dan di luar kelas, tahap evaluasi dan selebrasi. Dalam mendukung budaya jujur, sekolah membangun hubungan keakraban dengan semua sivitas akademika dan membuat aturan main yang jelas.<br /><br /></em></p>
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Fadli, N., Z. A. Muchlisin, I. Soraya, I. Dewiyanti, S. Purnawan, S. A. El-Rahimi, H. Sofyan, M. Affan, and M. N. Siti-Azizah. "The diversity of marine macroinvertebrates in Aceh Besar waters, Aceh, Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 348 (November 21, 2019): 012076. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/348/1/012076.
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H, Hamdani. "Penegakan Syariat Islam di Aceh dalam Perspektif HAM." REUSAM: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 7, no. 2 (November 15, 2019): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/reusam.v7i2.2245.
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Aceh merupakan satu-satunya provinsi di Indonesia yang diberikan keluasan oleh pemerintah pusat untuk mengatur kehidupan dan pembangunan di Aceh sesuai dengan Syariat Islam, pe-runtukan ini diperkuat dengan keluarnya UU Nomor 44 Tahun 1999 Tentang Keistimewaan Daerah Istimewa Aceh, UU Nomor 6 Tahun 2006 Tentang Pemerintah Daerah. Artinya secara hukum pemerintah Indonesia mengakui dan memberikan atau mengizinkan penerapan Syariat Islam di Aceh. Pada awal penerapan Syariat Islam di Aceh banyak mendapatkan tantangan dan rintangan baik secara internal, yaitu masyarakat yang tinggal di Aceh maupun eksternal yaitu dari luar Aceh juga dunia internasional dan pegiat HAM. Seiring perjalanan waktu pelaksanaan Syariat Islam di Aceh sudah diterima oleh semua pihak. Penegakkan syariat Islam di Aceh me-rupakan hak kebebasan dasar bukan saja tidak dilarang, melainkan dilindungi oleh Negara Indonesia. Legitimasi penegakan syariat Islam didasarkan pada HAM Internasional dan bebe-rapa Konvenan Hukum Internasional seperti Konvenan DUHAM 1948, konvensi mengenai hak-hak sosial, ekonomi, dan budaya (ICCESR) 1996 dan konvensi internasional tentang hak-hak sosial dan politik (ICCPR) 1996. Secara konstitusional UUD 1945 hasil amandemen 1999-2002 juga telah memperkuat argumen hukum internasional. Konsekuensinya negara dan pemerin-tah Republik Indonesia berkewajiban untuk tidak saja memberikan perlindungan dan perla-kuan yang adil dan proposional, melainkan juga memberikan dukungan terhadap penegakan syariat Islam di Aceh sebagai wahana yang memberikan penguatan terhadap Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia.
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Kusuma, I. Wayan Darma, and Sang Gede Purnama. "UJI KERENTANAN NYAMUK AEDES SP. TERHADAP FOGGING INSEKTISIDA MELATHION 5% DI WILAYAH KOTA DENPASAR TAHUN 2016." ARCHIVE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH 4, no. 2 (March 7, 2020): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/ach.2017.v04.i02.p02.
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ABSTRAKNyamuk Aedes sp. adalah vektor penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Indonesia. Salah satu pengendalian vektor DBD adalah dengan melakukan fogging menggunakan insektisida. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kerentanan nyamuk Aedes sp. terhadap fogging insektisida melathion 5% di wilayah kota Denpasar sebagai daerah endemis DBD. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian eksperimental murni dengan rancangan penelitian post-test only with control group design. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 200 ekor nyamuk dewasa yang dibagi ke dalam kerangka besi masing-masing 25 ekor. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nyamuk Aedes sp. masih rentan terhadap insektisida melathion dengan konsentrasi 5% dengan kematian 100% dalam waktu 60 menit di dalam maupun di luar ruangan rumah. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa daya bunuh fogging insektisida melathion 5% terhadap nyamuk Aedes sp. di wilayah Kota Denpasar secara umum masih efektif dan tidak terdapat perbedaan daya bunuh fogging insektisida melathion 5% terhadap nyamuk Aedes sp. di dalam rumah dengan di luar rumah.Keywords: Aedes sp, Melathion, Resistensi.
ABSTRACTAedes Sp. Is a vector of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Indonesia. Among many ways to control DHF, fogging technique using Insecticides is commonly used. The purpose is this study was to determine susceptibility of the Aedes sp. against fogging of 5% malathion insecticide in the Denpasar city area as a DHF endemic area. This research is a pure experimental research with post-test only with control group design. The number of samples used in this study were 200 adult mosquitoes which were divided into an iron frame of 25 individuals each. The study showed that the Aedes sp. still susceptible to malathion insecticide with a concentration of 5% with 100% death within 60 minutes inside and outside the home. Based on the study it can be concluded that fogging technique using 5% Malathion is effective to kill Aedes Sp. The study also found that there is no difference result of killing power by applying 5% Malathion inside and outside the house.Keywords: Aedes Sp., Malathion, Resistance
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Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain, and Indra Kusumawardhana. "Bersama untuk Kemanusiaan: Penanganan Lintas Sektor terhadap Masalah Pengungsi Rohingya di Aceh 2015." Jurnal HAM 11, no. 1 (April 28, 2020): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.30641/ham.2020.11.67-83.
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Masalah pengungsi internasional Rohingya serta respon yang dilakukan oleh Indonesia dan masyarakat Aceh dalam mengatasi gelombang pengungsi Rohingya yang terdampar di Aceh menjadi diskursus yang menarik terkait hak asasi manusia. Pengungsi internasional dengan segala macam problematika yang dihadapinya telah menjadi fakta sosial yang tidak dapat dipungkiri dalam agenda politik dan kebijakan sebuah negara, termasuk di Indonesia. Penelitian ini akan menjelaskan tentang keterlibatan Pemerintah Indonesia, organisasi-organisasi internasional dan organisasi-organisasi non pemerintah serta partisipasi masyarakat lokal dalam menangani masalah pengungsi Rohingya Myanmar ini. Menggunakan konsep pengungsi internasional dan penanganan kolaboratif lintas sektor, tulisan ini menghadirkan penjelasan secara kualitatif dan mendalam terhadap penanganan masalah pengungsi Rohingya yang terdampar di Aceh dilakukan oleh Indonesia dan masyarakat Aceh sehingga dapat berkontribusi dalam mengatasi permasalahan kemanusiaan yang terjadi? Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan, tulisan ini berpendapat bahwa penanganan ini dilakukan melalui penerapan penanganan kolaboratif yang melibatkan Indonesia, masyarakat Aceh, dan organisasi internasional dalam menghadapi gelombang pengungsi internasional Rohingya yang terdampar di Aceh saat itu.
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Fadli, N., A. Damora, Z. A. Muchlisin, I. Dewiyanti, M. Ramadhaniaty, F. M. Nur, A. S. Batubara, N. M. Razi, E. D. Macusi, and M. N. Siti-Azizah. "Biodiversity of commercially important groupers (Epinephelidae) in Aceh, Indonesia: A checklist." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 956, no. 1 (January 1, 2022): 012015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/956/1/012015.
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Abstract The groupers, locally known as “kerapu” in Indonesia, are commercially valuable fish in Indonesia, including Aceh. The groupers are the first fish family to be plundered in most countries’ fisheries industries. However, the biodiversity information of the groupers fished in Aceh is limited. This study was aimed to inventories the grouper species landed in Aceh fish landing sites. The data collection was performed in some fish landing locations (TPI) located in Aceh. In general, this study revealed that Aceh has high grouper diversity. In total, 35 species of the Epinephelidae family were recorded. Epinephelus was the dominant genus found, followed by Cephalopholis, Plectropomus, Variola, Aethaloperca, Anyperodon, and Hyporthodus. Simeulue, Weh island, and Banda Aceh were the locations with the highest diversity of grouper in Aceh. Overall, the data collected from this study would be beneficial for the future management plan of grouper in Aceh and Indonesia.
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Ilyas, Mukhlisuddin, Zahrila Ismail, Muhammad Adli Abdullah, and Fitri Zulfidar. "Youth Existence and Radicalism in Aceh, Indonesia." Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun 8, no. 2 (May 30, 2020): 409. http://dx.doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v8i2.431.
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In general, the discourse on youth existence and radicalism in Aceh has been started by a radicalism map and ended by analyzing data on youth involvement in countering radicalism in Aceh. The data were presented from previous facts, media publications, interviews, and observations of various sources. The result of the analysis revealed that the intensity of radicalism discourse among youth had increased in 2017. It was the momentum of the development of radicalism discourse. It was reflected by the involvement of youth activists of various community, youth and university organizations in countering radicalism ideas in Aceh. Therefore, the challenge of youth existence in responding to religious radicalism unemployment and drug in Aceh is very important. It is perceived that not every single radical action reflects the ideological belief but due to social and political gaps.
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Aladdin, Yuri Alfrin. "Membongkar Wacana Pemberitaan Portal Berita Aceh atas Isu Disintegrasi Spanyol." PETANDA: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi dan Humaniora 1, no. 1 (December 28, 2018): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.32509/jhm.v1i1.658.
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Pemerintah wilayah otonom Catalonia, Spanyol, mengumumkan 90 persen dari 2,26 juta orang yang memberikan suara dalam referendum kemerdekaan pada 1 Oktober 2017, memilih untuk merdeka dari Spanyol. Jumlah itu mewakili sekitar 42,3 persen dari total pemilih Catalonia yang mencapai 5,34 juta. Situasi yang dialami Catalonia hampir mirip dengan Provinsi Aceh Darussalam yang pernah menuntut pemisahan diri dari Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Perlawanan bersenjata di Aceh, tahun 1976 melalui organisasi Gerakan Aceh Merdeka (GAM), berakhir tahun 2005 setelah Pemerintah Indonesia menandatangani perjanjian Helsinki dengan GAM, dan menjadikan Aceh sebagai provinsi dengan otonomi khusus dalam pangkuan NKRI. Studi ini membahas karakteristik pers di Aceh dikaitkan wacana pemisahan sebuah wilayah dari negara. Peneliti menggunakan metode Analisis Wacana Kritis model Norman Fairclough untuk menganalisis cara dan gaya pemberitaan media portal berita lokal Aceh, serta melakukan wawancara dengan dua orang pimpinan Persatuan Wartawan Indonesia Banda Aceh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, masih terdapat wacana tersembunyi dukungan jurnalis muda media lokal Aceh terhadap ide kemerdekaan yang didorong oleh ketidakpuasan hasil pembangunan di Aceh.
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Berutu, Ali Geno. "ACEH LOCAL PARTIES IN THE HISTORY OF REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA." JIL : Journal of Indonesian Law 2, no. 2 (December 30, 2021): 202–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/jil.v2i2.202-225.
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Aceh local party is a party that was born from the womb of a prolonged conflict in Aceh. The existence of the Aceh Local party is inseparable from the actions of GAM leaders in maintaining their existence in the land of the Veranda of Mecca. On the other hand the Government of the Republic of Indonesia also does not want what happened to the East-East province to occur in the Aceh province, so various efforts were made to maintain the sovereignty of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Efforts by the Indonesian government include military and civil emergency operations that have been implemented in Aceh, although these efforts have proven unable to eliminate GAM's influence in Aceh, so that in the end the peace route was adopted with the signing of the Helsinki MoU in 2005 which signaled an end to the armed conflict in Aceh for forever. This research is a legal research using a law in concrete sense suppressor where law functions or is implemented (law in action) or law that is always moving (recht in beweging).