Academic literature on the topic 'Réparation - Répression'
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Journal articles on the topic "Réparation - Répression":
Badin, Xavier. "Le nouveau système de la responsabilité et la pénalisation de la gestion publique." Gestion & Finances Publiques, no. 4 (July 2023): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/gfp.2023.4.005.
Van Gijseghem, Hubert, and Louisiane Gauthier. "De la psychothérapie de l’enfant incestué : les dangers d’un viol psychique." Santé mentale au Québec 17, no. 1 (June 12, 2008): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/502043ar.
Vairel, Frédéric. "Traduire les effets territorialisés de la répression en politique. Aux origines de la réparation communautaire au Maroc (2007-2014)." Revue Gouvernance 18, no. 1 (2021): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1077289ar.
Devos, Denise. "La loi de réparation nationale du 30 juillet 1881 : source de l'histoire de la répression de l'insurrection de décembre 1851." 1848. Revue des révolutions contemporaines 1, no. 1 (1985): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/r1848.1985.2030.
Devos, Denise. "La loi de réparation nationale du 30 juillet 1881 : source de l'histoire de la répression de l'insurrection de décembre 1851." Revue d'histoire du XIXe siècle, no. 1 (June 1, 1985). http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/rh19.3.
Ngombo, Yannick Miteo, and Grâce Muzinga Manzanza. "L’arrêt Association pour le Progrès et la Défense des Droits des Femmes Maliennes et Institute for Human Rights and Development in Africa c. Mali en procès." African Human Rights Yearbook / Annuaire Africain des Droits de l’Homme 4 (March 3, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.29053/2523-1367/2020/v4a22.
Fassin, Didier. "Châtiment." Anthropen, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.103.
Caroline, Hervé. "Réconciliation." Anthropen, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.113.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Réparation - Répression":
Paillard, Bertrand. "La fonction réparatrice de la répression pénale." Paris 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA020040.
Tuelle-Pambo, Imelda. "L’exploration-production offshore des hydrocarbures : prévention, répression et réparation des déversements illicites d’hydrocarbures." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LORR0263.
Waiting for a complete change to the development of renewable energies, fossil energies, such as conventional oil and gas, remain still the primary source of energy supply. The rarefaction of conventional oil on the continent has lead major oil companies to turn to the offshore. Thus, in the United States (First oil producer country in the world in 2015) the offshore oil exploitation (mainly concentrated in the Gulf of Mexico) represents more than half of the national oil production. France, as for it, turns now to the exploration of its very great offshore zone extending on the four world’s corners (particularly, off the Guyana’s coasts). This significant economic development should not overlook the dangerousness of offshore oil activities. The explosion of Deepwater Horizon in April 2010, off the Louisiana’s coasts (Gulf of Mexico, The United States) is a perfect illustration (11 killed employees, ecosystem damaged, collateral victims, etc). The Law must be able to frame the risks generated by the offshore oil activities. The comparative study of French and American legal systems highlights French law’s gaps. The exploitation of the American continental shelf’s mineral resources, the repression of unlawful oil discharges and, the remedies of damages, which result from it, are governed by special federal laws. A contrario, the exploitation of the French continental shelf and exclusive economic Zone is governed by general laws. It thus appears necessary to promote a reform of the current legislation. Accordingly, this work is to put forth reform proposals. The special French new legislation must be worked out in a systemic approach. The elements which compose the system must interact. The first element is an optimal prevention that is articulated around the security of the workers and the installations. The second element is the repression of the offenses to the legislation of prevention and, unlawful oil discharges. The third element is a strict liability for the damages result from oil accident (when they are not covered by the exclusive liability for the damages result from occupational accidents) and oil spill. Criminal and civil liabilities also contribute to the prevention by the deterrent for better consideration of risks in the management of oil companies and others companies involving in offshore oil activities
Chavanette, Loris. "Repenser le pouvoir après la Terreur : justice, répression et réparation dans la France thermidorienne (1794-1797)." Paris, EHESS, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013EHES0024.
The work here is a problematisation of the history of the revolution of Thermidor and more specifically its political justice. The research on the promises and realisations of thermodorien justice, and particularily the political repression, will drive us from the coup d'etat against Robespierre, the 9 thermidor year 2 (27th July 1794) to the military coup d'etat of 18 fructidor year 4 (4th september 1797). These three years are quite an "homogeneus" ensemble. The reason of this choice of laps of time is that the functioning of justice was reforged and rethought by the Thermidorians but was shattered by the coup d'etat of the 18th fructidor. The work here will be to seize the main lines of the thermidorian period through profound comprehension of the judicial and military procedures that structured the political repression. The reinforcement of the rights of the defense after thermidor shows a certain liberalization of the Republic. Thanks to the study of a series of importants trials, the conclusion is that the thermidorian regim had a certain respect for the rights of defense. The trials against the “terrorists” Carrier or Fouquier-Tinville in front of the revolutionary Tribunal in year III were the occasion for the regime to prove his respect for the defense. In the same way, the repression of the insurgents of prairial, the rebels of vendemiaire and the royal agency of Paris, by a military justice, reveals, more or less as the case, a procedural and moderate mind, surprising for such an extraordinary repression. Those points help us to understand how the government of year III succeeded in finishing the Terror. But the emergence of new rights destabilizes the government. This paradox complicates the ending of the revolution. The dilemma of the Thermidorians will be to give a stable government whilst staying faithful to the principles of the revolution of 1789 and keeping this balance is a tender subject. Through the study of different forms of political repression under the thermidorian republic, will be analysed the difficulties for the leaders to put an end to the revolution by establishing a constitutionnal state
Joseph-Ratineau, Yannick. "La privatisation de la répression pénale." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM1009/document.
It is traditionally allowed that the criminal law has as a function to defend the general interest, which explains the preeminent role of the State throughout the repressive process. However, the analysis of the substantive law puts forward an extension of the normative function of the criminal law in the direction of the private interests, individual or collectives which can only upset the functions traditionally assigned with the criminal responsibility and with the penal sanction which accompanies it. Because the private interests compete with the general interest in the order of the values protected by the texts from incrimination, the rules of the criminal responsibility and the functions of the penal sanction from now on are requested to solve litigations between individuals, and to ensure the compensation for the damage caused by the infringement. Because the configuration of the actors to the criminal trial is only the reflection of the values protected by the penal standard, the introduction of the private interests into the field of protection of the criminal law naturally involved a change of the traditional distribution of the processual roles of the judge and parts in the criminal trial with the profit as of private parts. Even if this change found in the influence of the European model of fair trial the compost favorable to such an evolution, this one played only one catalyst part in the rise of the parts in the control of the direction of the penal authority as in the control of the litigious matter; the true cause of these evolutions, it is the privatization of penal repression
Llanta, Dorine. "La protection de l'individu contre les violences sexuelles : de la prévention à la réparation au sein de l'ordre juridique international et des systèmes nationaux." Thesis, Perpignan, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PERP0022.
The international standard for the prevention and repression of sexual violence has evolved considerably through the work of the international criminal tribunals and thanks to a widespread awareness of the new strategy to use rape and other forms of sexual violence as weapons of war. The international standard for the prevention and repression of sexual violence has evolved considerably. The international community has thus acquired instruments - of binding or non-binding nature - attesting to an inspiration to put an end to sexual violence and to fight against the impunity that is too often attached to it. In addition to a brief analysis of the causes, consequences and extent of such violence, this thesis mainly examines this international normative corpus of legal instruments ensuring the prevention, repression and reparation of sexual violence (under domestic law or constituting international crimes) and its influence on national systems. If, in theory, a domestic application is essential for achieving a tangible and sustainable result, in practice, it faces internal obstacles - cultural, social, economic and legal - that are essential to identify. Finally, this thesis seeks to produce a tool that is both academic and practical, facilitating a contemporary and pragmatic understanding of prosecuting sexual violence
Billard, Lise-Marie. "Expression des gènes codant les protéines liant l'ADN méthylé (MBD) dans les cancers du sein : implication des MBD dans la répression transcriptionnelle de gènes suppresseurs de tumeurs BRCA1 et CDX1." Lyon 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003LYO1T083.
Mietton, Flore. "Localisation et fonction du variant d'histone macroh2a." Phd thesis, Grenoble 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007GRE10180.
MacroH2A (mH2A) is an unusual histone variant which consists of a histone-like domain and a non-histone region (NHR). Immunofluorescence data suggested that macroH2A is accumulated at the inactive X chromosome. Ln this work we have used chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) analysis, combined with human and mouse genome-wide array hybridization (ChIP on CHIP), to investigate the association of mH2A with the inactive X chromosome. The mH2A enrichment is moderate, suggesting a non-essential mH2A participation to the X inactivation We describe a novel function of mH2A, namely its involvement in DNA repair. Ln vivo mH2A 1 nucleosomes are found associated with P ARP-1 and in vitro experiments demonstrate that the NHR domain of mH2A 1 is essential for this interaction. The siRNA suppression of the expression of mH2A 1 affects cell survival after oxidative DNA damage and inhibition of P ARP-I enzymatic activity abolishes this effect. The absence of mH2A 1 results in overactivation of PARP-1 and compromises severely DNA repair after oxidative damage. Rescue experiments with silent resistant mutants of mH2A 1 evidence that the NHR, but not the H2A-like domain of mH2A l, is required for the efficient repair of ON A. These data show that the involvement of mH2A 1 in the repair of DNA is realized through a P ARP-l repair pathway
Mietton, Flore. "Localisation et fonction du variant d'histone macroH2A." Phd thesis, Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00183255.
Par immunofluorescence, cette protéine est retrouvée accumulée sur le territoire du chromosome X inactif (Xi) chez les mammifères femelles. Néanmoins, cette association préférentielle pourrait simplement refléter la forte concentration en nucléosomes de cette région. Pour aborder le rôle de macroH2A dans le phénomène de l'inactivation du chromosome X, notre principale approche a consisté en des expériences de «ChIP-on-CHIP» sur de la chromatine native. Nos résultats montrent un enrichissement global et modeste de macroH2A sur le chromosome X femelle, excepté sur la plupart des gènes échappant à l'inactivation.
Nous avons souhaité nous intéresser également au rôle potentiel de macroH2A dans le mécanisme de réparation de l'ADN. En effet, il a été montré que le domaine macro est capable de lier l'ADP-ribose, un nucléotide déterminant dans de nombreux processus biologiques tels que la transcription ou la réparation. Plusieurs expériences nous ont permis de démontrer que les nucléosomes macroH2A sont associés in vivo à l'enzyme PARP-1, protéine clef de la réparation des cassures simple brin de l'ADN. La PARP-1 associée au nucléosome variant est inactive, et le traitement par H2O2 va induire son relâchement et son activation. L'absence de macroH2A conduit à une sur-activation de PARP-1, ce qui compromet sévèrement la réparation de l'ADN endommagé.
Bigirimana, Fructuose. "Violences et protection juridique des personnes dans les situations de violence : Cas des pays de la région des grands lacs africains." Thesis, Lyon 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LYO30036.
The armed conflicts are no longer, what they used to be. It is usually stated that armed conflicts have disappeared and have been replaced by other new forms of violence involving multiplicity of actors, multiplicity of motives and overlapping strategies and tactics. In fact, the classical international law makes a clear distinction between the peaceful and armed conflicts situations. The human rights law was conceived to deal with peaceful situations while humanitarian law deals with times of war. The inadequate monitoring organs of the international human rights law which comprises derogatory clauses supplemented by individual liability criminal mechanisms not effective is the gape.However, between these two situations, there is others situations of violence upon which the existing legal system is not adapted or at least, is not effective to protect the rights of internal violence victims.This thesis intends to point out the regulation if violence by means of law in order to guarantee a permanent doorway for the protection of humanity. From less intensive violence to more intensive violence, this study gives due consideration to both situations of violence and through a normative and pragmatic approach, it gives an insight into the desirable law and appropriate mechanisms which can regulate the « grey » matter resulting from violence. Basing on the variety of charges of violence committed in the Great Lakes Region, this research work shows that these types of violence are not subject to a fundamental indefinite law. The humanitarian law is relayed, replaced or supplanted by new mechanisms regulating the situations of violence
Nory, Yoshanloey Jafar. "Essai sur les finalités punitive et réparatrice des responsabilités civile et pénale en droit français et iranien." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON10024.
The contemporary distinction did not prevent the civil and criminal liability to move toward a practical reconciliation in both French and Iranian law. We have show that restorative function of the civil liability can add up to a punitive function that is embodied the “private punishment” and the repressive function of criminal liability create a restorative function called “criminal restitution”. Through the pronouncement of damages officially compensated but objectively punitive, the Courts are able to repress behaviors which they consider to be punishable. Thus, the formalization of punitive damage seems not onlypossible, but also extremely useful. At the same time, criminal liability develops an undeniable restorative dimension, making it possible to ensure the repair of all the heads of damages suffered by a victim or to further discourage the illegal situation. The restitution is thus used as a tool for repression. Graft prosecution, it becomes a way of relieving the courts and contracting of the criminal trial. Incorporated into the sentence, it allows individualizing the criminal sanction. The two modes of liability must come together in a coherent perspective of legal liability so that justice is done with a social dimension
Book chapters on the topic "Réparation - Répression":
VandeKerchove. "L’Intérêt à la répression et l’intérêt à la réparation dans le procès pénal." In Droit et intérêt - vol. 3, 83–113. Presses de l'Université Saint-Louis, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pusl.16479.