Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Rehabilitation – Social aspects'
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Strömberg, Lars. "Hip fractures in the elderly : social, economic, and psychological aspects of rehabilitation /." Stockholm, 1998. http://diss.kib.ki.se/1998/91-628-2838-x/.
Full textMorrison-Orton, Debra J. "How rehabilitation professionals define and use religion and spirituality in practice." Access restricted to users with UT Austin EID Full text (PDF) from UMI/Dissertation Abstracts International, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3034940.
Full textHerns, Mary V. "Psychological and social aspects of recovery from coronary artery vein graft surgery." Thesis, University of Surrey, 1988. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/844315/.
Full textSeymour, Wendy, and mikewood@deakin edu au. "Remaking the body : Explorations in the sociology of embodiment." Deakin University, 1995. http://tux.lib.deakin.edu.au./adt-VDU/public/adt-VDU20050728.111439.
Full textSpearman, Sophia H. "Use of a task analysis to increase and maintain apartment cleaning with adults diagnosed with schizophrenia." Scholarly Commons, 2007. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/657.
Full textChang, Chia-yu Stephanie Celeste, and 張嘉瑜. "Does social-demographic information predict residential outcomes in elderly stroke rehabilitation patients in Hong Kong?" Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31971520.
Full textIshihara, Jean Emiko. "Levels of social intimacy among women in substance abuse treatment." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2005. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2880.
Full textGuy, Carol Richert. "Perceived social support: Its impact on length of sobriety." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2001. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1967.
Full textau, bsteels@iinet net, and Brian Steels. "Declared guilty, a never-ending story : an analysis of the impact of the criminal justice system upon the self." Murdoch University, 2005. http://wwwlib.murdoch.edu.au/adt/browse/view/adt-MU20060615.125712.
Full textCheltuitor, Alexandru, and Niklas Jones-Quartey. "Predicting Multimodal Rehabilitation Outcomes using Machine Learning." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för informatik och media, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-413568.
Full textYeung, Po Sheung. "Towards a socially sustainable urban renewal in Hong Kong : the case of Moon Lok Building rehabilitation." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2012. https://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_ra/1427.
Full textSteyn, Beatrix Hendrina. "Surviving a laryngectomy : the experiences of post-operative cancer patients and their families." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/95872.
Full textENGLISH ABSTRACT: Post-operative laryngectomy patients face various physical, psychological and social challenges. The comprehensive effects of a total laryngectomy can have an adverse impact on the patient and his or her family. Because improved medical treatment can increase the life expectancy of cancer sufferers, psychosocial guidance is required over an extended period. Unfortunately, limited information on the coping strategies of such patients is available. The social work profession could benefit from greater insight into the strengths and coping mechanisms of post-operative cancer patients in order to guide them through their survivorship journey with insight and compassion. The researcher therefore aimed to explore and describe the experience of a patient and his/her close family while coping with the long-term challenges of a laryngectomy. The objectives were: (1) to discuss the nature of cancer survivorship, (2) to describe the medical aspects of and physical re-adjustments to a laryngectomy, (3) to discuss principles and strategies for coping and surviving a laryngectomy, (4) to describe the comprehensive psychosocial effects during the permanent survival phase and re-entry into society; (5) to explore the survivorship journey of laryngectomy patients and their families, and (6) to analyse and interpret data obtained from the study. Each of the survivorship phases as contextualised by Miller et al. (2008:369-374)* is discussed in the literature review. Both the ecological and the strengths perspective were utilised as the theoretical framework for this study. Principles of the strengths perspective focus on the inherent strengths that help patients cope with this traumatic life event, while the ecological perspective focuses on the utilisation of community resources in order to survive the laryngectomy experience. A combination of exploratory and descriptive designs was applied throughout the study to gain insight into the survival experience of post-operative laryngectomy patients and their families. The research question was: “What are patients’ and families’ experiences of surviving a laryngectomy with the assistance of internal and external resources within the family system and environment?” This question was addressed by combining the quantitative and qualitative research approaches. Forty-five post laryngectomy patients and fifteen family members, representing one-third of these patients, were included in the study through purposive sampling. The study period was from June 2012 to July 2013. The inclusion criteria required: (1) Patients from the service area of the selected hospital who received a total laryngectomy as surgical treatment for an advanced stage of cancer of the larynx or hypopharynx; (2) patients who were operated on not less than three months previously; (3) patients who had already completed their initial treatment and who were attending the follow-up clinic; and (4) patients who had successfully acquired trachea-oesophageal speech. Data obtained from the interviews were organised into themes. Four themes were identified: (1) the need for pre-operative information; (2) experience of physical adjustment; (3) coping and strengths used; and (4) experience of psychosocial effects of surgery and re-entry into society. These themes were divided into sub-themes and categories. The main outcome of the study was that both patients and families mobilise a combination of inner strengths and external resources to adapt to the inevitable physical changes resulting from a laryngectomy. It is therefore recommended that social workers dealing with survivorship cases utilise a combination of the ecological and strengths perspectives to create an environment in which patients can explore their own inner strengths, or to help them link to community resources whilst coping with their survivorship journey. Future research should focus on the long-term psychosocial survival of laryngectomy patients and their families, as it is likely that survivorship will increase in future; the implementation of survivorship programmes for health care professionals to equip them with skills to guide cancer survivors to full utilisation of their own strengths and available community resources; the role of pre- and primary school children/grandchildren in the rehabilitation of laryngectomy patients deserves further investigation.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Laringektomie-pasiënte word ná hul operasie met verskeie liggaamlike, psigiese en sosiale uitdagings gekonfronteer. Die omvattende gevolge van ‘n totale laringektomie kan die pasiënt en sy of haar gesin nadelig affekteer. Aangesien verbeterde mediese behandeling die lewensverwagting van kankerpasiënte kan verleng, word psigososiale ondersteuning oor ‘n langer tydperk benodig. Ongelukkig bestaan daar baie min inligting oor hoe pasiënte kanker hanteer. Die maatskaplike werk beroep kan dus voordeel trek uit beter insig in die hanteringsmeganismes van post-operatiewe kankerpasiënte om hulle met insig en empatie deur hul oorlewingsreis te kan begelei. Die navorser het ten doel gehad om die ondervindings van die kankerpasiënt en sy/haar naby familie tydens hul langtermynhantering van ‘n laringektomie te ondersoek en te beskrywe. Verdere oogmerke van die studie was: (1) om die aard van kankeroorlewing te bespreek; (2) om die mediese aspekte van en liggaamlike aanpassing ná ‘n laringektomie te beskrywe; (3) om die beginsels en strategieë vir ‘n oorwinning oor ‘n laringektomie te bespreek; (4) om die omvattende psigososiale gevolge van die finale oorlewingsfase en hertoetrede tot die gemeenskap te beskrywe; (5) om die oorlewingsreis van die laringektomiepasiënt en sy/haar gesin te ondersoek; en (6) om die resultate van die studie te ontleed en te interpreteer. Elk van die oorlewingsfases soos deur Miller et al. (2008:369-374)* beskrywe, is in die literatuuroorsig bespreek. Die ekologiese en die sterkte-perspektiewe is tesame as teoretiese raamwerk vir die studie gebruik. Die beginsels van die sterkte-perspektief is op die inherente krag van pasiënte gemik, om te bepaal hoe hulle hierdie traumatiese lewensgebeurtenis hanteer, terwyl die ekologiese perspektief op hul aanwending van gemeenskapsbronne om die laringektomie te oorleef, fokus. ‘n Kombinasie van ondersoekende en beskrywende navorsings ontwerpe is deurgaans gebruik om insig in die oorlewingstryd van laringektomiepasiënte en hul gesinne te verkry. Die navorsingsvraag was: “Wat is pasiënte en hul gesinne se ervarings van oorlewing na ‘n laringektomie met die hulp van interne en eksterne hulpbronne in die gesinstruktuur en omgewing?” Kwantitatiewe en kwalitatiewe navorsingsmetodes is gekombineer om hierdie vraag te ondersoek. Vyf-en-veertig laringektomiepasiënte en vyftien gesinslede, wat verteenwoordigend van twee-derdes van die pasiënte was, is met behulp van ‘n doelbewuste steekproef by die studie betrek. Die studie is tussen Junie 2012 en Julie 2013 onderneem. Die insluitingskriteria was: Pasiënte uit die diensgebied van die spesifieke hospitaal wat 'n totale laringektomie as chirurgiese behandeling vir 'n gevorderde stadium van kanker van die larinks of hipofarinks ontvang het; (2) pasiënte wat hul operasie nie meer as drie maande vantevore ondergaan het nie, (3) pasiënte wat reeds hul aanvanklike behandeling voltooi het en wat die opvolgkliniek bywoon, (4) pasiënte wat tragea-esofageale spraak suksesvol bemeester het. Die data, wat deur middel van onderhoude ingesamel is, is in temas gegroepeer. Vier temas is geïdentifiseer: (1) die behoefte aan inligting voor die operasie; (2) ervaring van liggaamlike aanpassing; (3) die hantering van omstandighede en innerlike krag; en (4) ervaring van die psigososiale uitwerking van die operasie en hertoetrede tot die gemeenskap. Hierdie temas is verder in subtemas en kategorieë verdeel. Die belangrikste uitkoms van hierdie studie is dat beide pasiënte en gesinne ‘n kombinasie van hul innerlike krag en eksterne bronne aangewend het om ná die laringektomie by die onafwendbare liggaamlike veranderinge aan te pas. Daar word dus aanbeveel dat maatskaplike werkers wat kankeroorlewendes hanteer, van ‘n kombinasie van die ekologiese en die sterkte-perspektief gebruik maak om ‘n omgewing te skep waarin die pasiënt sy of haar eie innerlike krag kan ontgin, of om pasiënte te help om kontak met gemeenskapsbronne te maak terwyl hulle die oorlewingsreis baasraak. Toekomstige navorsing behoort te fokus op langtermyn psigososiale oorlewing van laringektomie pasiënte en familie met inagneming van die tendens dat kanker pasiënte se oorlewing toeneem; die implementering van opleidingsprogramme vir gesondheidswerkers te fokus om hulle met die nodige kennis toe te rus om kankeroorlewendes te begelei om hul volle krag en alle beskikbare gemeenskapsbronne te gebruik. Daarby verdien die rol van voorskoolse- en laerskoolkinders in die rehabilitasie van laringektomiepasiënte verdere ondersoek.
Eklund, Michael. "On vocational rehabilitation in northern Sweden : with focus on life satisfaction and outcome prediction." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Rehabiliteringsmedicin, 1991. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-101289.
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Borchers, Stephen Sean. "Motivational levels and abstinence rates in substance abuse clients." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2006. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2971.
Full textFerestad, Jaysen Nicole. "I'm Not Gonna Be Like That Guy: Exploring the Montana Meth Project Through the Eyes of That Guy." PDXScholar, 2013. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1503.
Full textYiu, Man-ching Phebe, and 姚文靜. "A study of the psychosocial aspects of long term hospitalization with reference to spinal injured patients: implication for social work practice." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1988. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31248329.
Full textWaller, Heath Frederick. "Moral reform and the desiderata of responses to wrongdoing: the production of a "morally autonomous person freely attached to the good"." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003805.
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Buchholz, Maria Mae. "Blessings and Curses: The Impact of the North Dakota Oil Boom on Offender Reentry and Reintegration into the Community." Diss., North Dakota State University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10365/25810.
Full textKirk, Alice Joy. "The effect of explanatory style on the coping strategies of women in recovery." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2008. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/3366.
Full textO'Sullivan, Debbie Lee. "Understanding why male juveniles perpetrate: An exploratory study." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2005. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2848.
Full textFielding-Payton, Marsha, and Adriana Cebreros Torres. "Lack of positive social support: The effect on the recidivism rate of youthful offenders." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2002. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2245.
Full textAdkison, Caroline Mary. "Sexuality and related social skills training: Meeting the challenge for adults with developmental disabilities." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1997. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1548.
Full textRosario, Douglas Paul. "Compliance behavior in physical therapy home programs." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1998. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1658.
Full textChan, Pak-lam, and 陳柏林. "New town planning and juvenile delinquency: acase study of Tuen Mun." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1998. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31259595.
Full textChan, Chor-Kiu Raymond, and 陳楚僑. "Coping with spinal cord injury: personal and marital adjustment." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1996. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31212773.
Full textUridge, Lynsey. "The identity of the heart patient in the context of the gift economy: HeartNET and media framing." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2014. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1578.
Full textCastro, Fabiana Faleiros Santana [Verfasser], Christoph [Akademischer Betreuer] Käppler, and Fernando Augusto Ramos [Akademischer Betreuer] Pontes. "Spina bifida and intermittent bladder catheterization in the context of rehabilitation : a comparative study of the technical and bio-psycho-social aspects in Brazil and Germany / Fabiana Faleiros Santana Castro. Betreuer: Christoph Käppler. Gutachter: Fernando Augusto Ramos Pontes." Dortmund : Universitätsbibliothek Dortmund, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1099295149/34.
Full textCastro, Fabiana Faleiros Santana Verfasser], Christoph [Akademischer Betreuer] [Käppler, and Fernando Augusto Ramos [Akademischer Betreuer] Pontes. "Spina bifida and intermittent bladder catheterization in the context of rehabilitation : a comparative study of the technical and bio-psycho-social aspects in Brazil and Germany / Fabiana Faleiros Santana Castro. Betreuer: Christoph Käppler. Gutachter: Fernando Augusto Ramos Pontes." Dortmund : Universitätsbibliothek Dortmund, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1099295149/34.
Full textGray, Mary Elisabeth. "The relationship of group support, majority status, and interpersonal dependency in predicting intimate partner violence." PDXScholar, 2009. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/3914.
Full textAlmeida, Renata Barreto Fernandes de. "O caminho das pedras : conhecendo melhor os usuários de crack do município do Recife-PE." Universidade Católica de Pernambuco, 2011. http://www.unicap.br/tede//tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=555.
Full textThis research had as its main aim to portrait crack-cocaine users experience in the city of Recife. Subjects were crack-cocaine users, males and females, from 18 years old, undertaking treatment at drug addiction health services in Recife (CAPSad and Instituto RAID) during data collection. One subject from each CAPSad (06 in a whole) was interviewed and 06 subjects from Instituto RAID were interviewed. All designated by the health professional teams and with organized thoughts to describe their crack-cocaine use experiences, as well as with willingness to respond to a semi-structured interview. The research was qualitative with phenomenological background inspired by Husserls theory and Giorgis method. Basically, this method includes these steps: 1) reading the entire description of one subject in order to get a sense of the whole; 2) reading through the data a second time and marking those places in the description where a transition in meaning occurred from a psychological perspective (the meanings between transitions are called meaning units); 3) reading all of the meaning units and interrogating them from what they reveal about the phenomenon of interest, in this case, the crack-cocaine use experience, in order to grasp the relevance of the subjects own words for the phenomenon of using crack-cocaine in as direct a manner as possible (this step is called the transformation of the subjects lived experience into direct psychological expression); 4) presenting a situated or general structure of the experience (synthesis of each report expressed as structure of experience); and, 5) comprehending the general synthesis which represents the essence of the phenomenon to all subjects investigated. The identification of crack-cocaine users experience in meaning units pointed out to several themes such as: the experience of being a crack-cocaine user; what took them to use this drug; the meaning of crack-cocaine in their lives; crack-cocaine use sensations; crack-cocaine death pleasure; compulsion guiltiness; losses related to the drug; family as an important factor to seek treatment; crack-cocaine and violence; treatment challenges; crack-cocaine use stigma; and, loss of control experienced by users. These complex issues expressed by research subjects set great challenges to health professional teams treating crack-cocaine users and draw attention to the need of permanent reflection of their practices
McGarry, Sarah. "Pediatric medical traumatic stress : the impact on children, parents and staff." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2013. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/605.
Full textКарпенко, С. С. "Особливості ранньої реабілітації дітей з інвалідністю: вітчизняний та міжнародний досвід." Thesis, Чернігів, 2019. http://ir.stu.cn.ua/123456789/19682.
Full textАктуальність дослідження зумовлена недостатньою науковою розробленістю проблеми впровадження та розвитку досліджуваного напряму надання послуг дітям наймолодшого віку, орієнтованого насім'ю, який для України є досить новим, і тому потребує вивчення та аналізу як на практичному, так і на науковому рівнях. В розділі 1 магістерської роботи здійснено теоретичний аналіз теоретико-методологічних засад дослідження проблеми соціальнопсихологічних аспектів реабілітації людей інвалідністю (в тому числі наукові підходи щодо сутності реабілітації в соціальній роботі, а також ранньої реабілітації, соціально-психологічні проблеми дітей та їх сімей з інвалідністю, об’єкти соціальної роботи). Розділ 2 присвячений дослідженню соціально-психологічних аспектів реабілітації дітей з інвалідністю (напрямки та етапи соціально-психологічної реабілітації дітей з інвалідністю, форми та методи соціально-психологічної реабілітації дітей з інвалідністю, діяльність закладів ранньої реабілітації в Україні та за кордоном). У розділі 3 магістерської роботи проведене емпіричне дослідження рівня психічних станів у дітей з інвалідністю, а у розділі 4 – визначено шляхи вдосконалення системи ранньої реабілітації. Наукова новизна роботи полягає в здійсненні автором комплексного дослідження проблеми послуг раннього втручання; обґрунтовано переваги переходу від біомедичної моделі ранньої реабілітації до сімейно-центрованих програм; досліджено сім’ю як об’єкт соціальної роботи при наданні соціальних послуг
The relevance of the research is due to the lack of scientific elaboration of the problem of introduction and development of the researched direction of providing services to the youngest children, oriented to the family, which is quite new for Ukraine, and therefore requires study and analysis at both practical and scientific levels. In chapter 1 of the master's thesis the theoretical analysis of the theoretical and methodological foundations of the study of the problem of socio-psychological aspects of rehabilitation of people with functional limitations (including scientific approaches to the essence of rehabilitation in social work, as well as early rehabilitation, social and psychological problems of children and their families) functional limitations, objects of social work). Chapter 2 is devoted to the study of social and psychological aspects of rehabilitation of children with impaired psychophysical development (directions and stages of social and psychological rehabilitation of children with impaired psychophysical development, forms and methods of social and psychological rehabilitation of children with impaired psychophysical development, activity of institutions of early rehabilitation in Ukraine and for rehabilitation in Ukraine ). In chapter 3 of the master's thesis the empirical study of the level of mental states in children with disabilities of psychophysical development is conducted, , and in chapter 4 - ways of improvement of the system of early rehabilitation are defined. The scientific novelty of the work is to provide the author with a comprehensive study of the problem of early intervention services; the advantages of the transition from biomedical model of early rehabilitation to family-centered programs are substantiated; researched family as an object of social work when providing social services
Koliski, José Luiz. "A qualificação profissional de encarcerados da colônia penal agroindustrial do Paraná." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2015. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1160.
Full textThis research aims to analyze the limits and possibilities of professional qualification for economic and social rehabilitation of prisoners, with reference to the Penal Colony Agroindustrial of Paraná. It builds on theoretical and methodological foundations of the Historical and Dialectical Materialism and uses as data collection tool semi-structured individual interviews conducted with seventeen imprisoned participants of educational and professional activities. The main results show that the socioeconomic profile of the prison population, characterized by low education, lack of professional qualification, and the occupation of precarious jobs, contributes to entry into the crime and hence incarceration. The second aspect was noted the contradictory nature of the arrest at his punitive and ressocializadora purpose, with the simultaneous goal punish and reinsert the condemned to society. Finally the qualification, widely understood as a social relation, articulating general education, professional and practical, reduce the short and streamlined courses, regardless of education and integration between general and vocational education, even taking into account the market demands. The evidence presented allow us to infer that vocational training programs are inefficient and ineffective in the economic and social rehabilitation of prisoners. Prison labor, productive and educational, only fulfills the productive function, predatory operated by private companies, meaning for the imprisoned very much a possibility to ease prison conditions and redemption pen, your professionalism.
Tam, Sut-lai Shirley, and 譚雪麗. "A study of whether public transport services have helped to achieve the goals of "equal opportunities" and "full participation" for thedisabled in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1998. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31259819.
Full textHaddad, Maria Aparecida Onuki. "Habilitação e reabilitação visual de escolares com baixa visão: aspectos médico-sociais." Universidade de São Paulo, 2006. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5149/tde-23112006-133322/.
Full textINTRODUCTION: Low vision in childhood can limit experiences, speed in performing daily activities, sensory and motor development, educational, social and emotional improvement and compromise quality of life. Knowledge of medical and social features can cooperate to the development of effective actions to educational inclusion and visual rehabilitation. OBJECTIVES: 1. to identify clinical features of a population of school age children with low vision evaluated at the low vision service of the University of São Paulo Ophthalmology Department and the Brazilian Association for the Visually Impaired. (Laramara) concerning causes of low vision, anatomical site of the abnormality, classes of visual impairment, visual functions, use of optical correction, low vision devices and rehabiliattion needs. 2. to evaluate perceptions of mothers or the persons responsible concerning detection of the visual impairment, procedures of the professionals involved, access to low vision services and to the prescribed low vision aids. 3. to contribute to improve actions of habilitation or rehabilitation of visually impaired school children. METHODS: a population of 115 school children with visual impairment was submitted to ophthalmologic low vision evaluation and a semistructured questionnaire was applied to the mother or person responsible. RESULTS: main causes of visual impairment were presumed toxoplasmic retinochoroiditis(27,8%), congenital cataracts (11,3%), albinism (7,8%) and congenital glaucoma (6,1%). Retina (54,8%) was the main affected area and the main causes involved heredity (36,5%) or pre-natal infections (32,1%). Moderated (67,8%) and Severe (27,0%) low vision were more frequent. Glasses for refractive errors were prescribed to all with bilateral macular retinochoroiditis, Leber congenital amaurosis and albinism. Mothers were the first to notice visual impairment in the majority of cases (53,0%) and the school was also important (6,1%). Pediatricians were not very efficient in the detection of visual impaiment in these children. Low vision was detected in the first year of life in 83% and referral to visual rehabilitation unit ocurred chiefly at school age (53,9%), being the ophthalmologist the professional responsible for the majority of referrals(60%). These children, in general, never had a prior low vision examination (73%) and the mothers or responsibles had little knowledge of other available rehabilitation units in the area (67,0%). CONCLUSIONS: early detection programs for visual impairment in children and capacitation of pediatricians is important as well as the screening for refractive errors of children at school age. Regular school teachers should receive information on basic eye health and low vision. Improved access to low vision aids and increased awareness on the subject among ophthalmologists is a necessity as well as more information on community services and visual impairment should be available to the population.
Valles, Jacqueline do Prado. "A análise do aspecto jurídico e temporal do homicídio passional." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2011. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/5750.
Full textThe homicide is one of the most horrific crimes that a man can commit, since that it is the elimination of a being of it s own kind, but particularly in this work, were addressed the driving factors of what is called passionate murder , that which is practiced by the criminal under extreme emotional influence, that can be, love, hate, anger or fear. Feelings that cannot be ignored during the verification process of the crime and the imposition of criminal liability. The forensic psychiatric explains that the emotions felt by the criminal at the moment of the crime can the considered so severe, to the pint of exclusion of the guilt of the agent, not allowing him the perception of the criminal act, It s not the case of the passionate murder provided under the article 121 § 1º last part of the Criminal Code, in this case, the criminal acts with the domain of violent emotion, after unjust provocation by the victim . Such emotional state is so engaging that prevails all the rational feeling of the agent, and under this circumstance so psychologically dominating, that it becomes essentially difficult to impose a predefined time lapse , between the victim attitude and the criminal reaction, at the crime moment
O crime de homicídio é um dos atos criminosos mais horrendos que o homem pode cometer, já que é a eliminação de um ser da sua própria espécie, mas particularmente neste trabalho, foram abordados os fatores impulsionadores do chamado homicídio Passional , aquele que é praticado pelo criminoso sob uma extrema influência emocional, seja, amor, ódio, raiva ou medo; sentimentos que não podem ser ignorados durante o processo de verificação do delito e na imposição da responsabilidade penal. A psiquiatria forense explica que as emoções sentidas pelo criminoso no momento do crime podem ser consideradas tão graves, ao ponto de excluir a culpabilidade do agente, não permitindo a ele a percepção do ato criminoso; não é o caso do homicida Passional previsto no artigo 121 § 1º última parte do Código penal; nesse caso, o criminoso age com o domínio da violenta emoção, após injusta provocação da vítima . Tal estado emocional é tão envolvente que prevalece a todo sentimento racional do agente; e diante desta circunstância tão dominadora psicologicamente, que se torna essencialmente difícil impor um lapso temporal pré definido, entre a atitude da vítima e a reação do criminoso, no momento do crime
Souza, Raphael Pires de. "Reabilitação profissional no contexto de precarização do mundo do trabalho: Um estudo de caso da formação profissional no Programa Reabilita do INSS." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFC, 2016. http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/22082.
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A tese de doutorado Reabilitação Profissional no contexto de precarização do mundo do trabalho: um estudo de caso da formação profissional no programa REABILITA do INSS insere-se na temática das relações entre Pós-Modernidade e educação profissional, compreendendo as mudanças estruturais no sistema capitalista e no mundo do trabalho, que levaram a uma fragilidade das relações trabalhistas e da produção em geral. Esse direcionamento definido pelo atual sistema produtivo levaria também a baixos níveis de compromisso social representados em cortes nos investimentos sociais e na desregulamentação das legislações protetivas do trabalhador, dentre as quais se destaca a previdenciária. O estudo toma como aporte de reflexão as contribuições teóricas nas áreas da Filosofia da Educação, da Segurança do Trabalho e do Direito. Neste contexto, a Reabilitação Profissional, objeto do estudo, é compreendida como um serviço da Previdência Social hoje prestado por meio do Programa REABILITA, desenvolvido pelo Instituto Nacional de Seguro Social (INSS), em parceria com instituições e empresas do mercado. O Programa, em sua dimensão social, pretende constituir-se numa ação que visa a possibilitar aos segurados meios de reingressar no mercado de trabalho e no contexto social. Na dimensão econômica, mostra-se como alternativa legal para a redução de custos previdenciários com benefícios. O estudo tem como objetivo analisar o Programa de reabilitação proposto pelo INSS e a sua relação com a desregulamentação previdenciária no contexto da sociedade brasileira atual. A metodologia deu-se com uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, bem como um estudo de caso, composto por entrevista e questionários, realizados com representantes do INSS, empresa e segurados. O estudo conclui que a reabilitação é expressa como uma formação incipiente, a qual reproduz o sistema produtivo vigente com base na condição efêmera, na flexibilização e na informalidade do trabalho. A reabilitação, assim, configura-se como causa e efeito para as mudanças na legislação brasileira, resultando na desregulamentação previdenciária, que responsabiliza o trabalhador que sofreu acidente ou adquiriu uma doença por sua empregabilidade, sob pena de não continuar com os benefícios previdenciários. Tal reabilitação, oferece em contrapartida, no contexto da Previdência, um modelo de formação sem equipe multidisciplinar, com carência de base pedagógica e ausência de carga horária mínima, portanto, incompatível com a proposta de formação profissional no contexto da educação.
Lebeer, Guy. "L'éthique dans la pratique: une unité de cancérologie en observation." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/212528.
Full textGuedes, Maria Helena Delanesi. "O sentido do trabalho para a pessoa com deficiência física por lesão medular." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2010. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/17395.
Full textThis study aims to investigate the sense of the work for disabled people by cord injury. Usually, the injury occurs abruptly, interrupting the evolution and on going life projects and, although imposes physical limitations, does not affect directly the cognitive functions, what could facilitate the resume of professional life. The quest is based in Social-Historical Psychology that allows to develop aspects about: deficiency, rehabilitation, cord injury, work, social inclusion/exclusion, training integration/inclusion, function and meaning of work for people with disabilities. The dialogue between a person and the society interferes in the production of the sense of work, as well as in the construction of its subjectivity, expressing itself in the relation with the environment and, therefore, in the process of professional insertion/inclusion. The rehabilitation process aims to empower the person, physically and psychically to (re)assume his/her place in the society, developing his/her social roles, highlighting the importance of the sense of work for the person who faces disability. The quest follows a qualitative approach with semi-structured interviews with three (3) patients from the Instituto de Medicina Física e Reabilitação do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo IMREA HCFMUSP. The apprehension of the constitution of the senses is done through the speech analysis, through the Meaning Cores ( Núcleos de Significação ) developed by Aguiar e Ozella (2006), aiming the comprehension of the phenomena in the interface with the professional insertion. Similarities and differences resulting from the experienced dialogue are highlighted, creating a unique and singular human being, however, with common aspects in his/her essence. The work is seen as a way to achieve the independence and autonomy with the major objective of selfassertiveness. The sense of the work is not isolated, but is part of the social reality that is presented without, nevertheless, loose its singularity
Este estudo tem por objetivo investigar o sentido do trabalho para pessoas com deficiência por lesão medular. Geralmente, a lesão ocorre de forma abrupta interrompendo a evolução e projetos de vida em curso e, embora imponha limitações físicas, não afeta diretamente as funções cognitivas, o que poderia facilitar a retomada da vida profissional. A pesquisa está apoiada na Psicologia Sócio- Histórica que possibilita desenvolver aspectos sobre: deficiência, reabilitação, lesão medular, trabalho, inclusão/exclusão social, inserção/inclusão profissional, função e sentido do trabalho para pessoas com deficiência. O diálogo entre indivíduo e sociedade interfere na produção de sentido do trabalho, bem como na construção de sua subjetividade, expressando-se na relação com o meio e, portanto, no processo de inserção/inclusão profissional. O processo de reabilitação visa potencializar o indivíduo, física e psiquicamente para (re)assumir seu lugar na sociedade desempenhando seus papéis sociais, ressaltando a importância do sentido do trabalho para o sujeito que encontra-se frente a deficiência. A pesquisa segue a metodologia qualitativa com entrevistas semi-dirigidas junto a 3 (três) pacientes do Instituto de Medicina Física e Reabilitação do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo IMREA HCFMUSP. A apreensão da constituição dos sentidos é feita pela análise de discurso, através dos Núcleos de Significação desenvolvidos por Aguiar e Ozella (2006), buscando a compreensão dos fenômenos na interface com a inserção profissional. Ressaltam-se semelhanças e diferenças resultantes do diálogo vivenciado, produzindo um ser único e singular, entretanto, com pontos comuns em sua essência. O trabalho é visto como um meio de alcançar a independência e a autonomia com o objetivo maior de auto-afirmação. O sentido do trabalho não se mostra isolado, mas sim como parte da realidade social que se lhe apresenta sem, entretanto, perder sua singularidade
Schewinsky, Sandra Regina. "Imaginação criativa, memória e consciência: estudo com pessoas que sofreram traumatismo crânio encefálico." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2008. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/17253.
Full textCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
The objective of this study is to the verify the following hypoteses: a) creative imagination stimulation reduces the memory déficits in persons who have suffered a Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), b) the stimulation creative imagination and the memory déficits reduction are associated with the conscience level increase these persons. Many persons with TBI, mainly young people, have neuropsychological outcomes like by the memory and conscience. This ressearch is subsidized by basic concepts of social psychology presented in the work of Lev Semenovich Vygotsky, Alexander Romanovich Luria, Alexei Leontiev and from the reflections of George Mead, since these authors have analyzed the development of human psychological function though the perspective of society and culture. From this theoretical referential, the following aspects and analytical categories are detached, in agreement with the objectives of this study; the individual social genesis, human communication, creative imagination, memory, conscience, concepts formation and proximal development zone. It follows the nearly experimental orientation characterized by the case study, two young people attended in rehabilitation process, including a psychological treatment at the Department of Psychology, Division of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo. The research consists in a psychological evaluation, in continuation the attendance whose objective is to stimulate the creative imagination of the person, with single activities and two persons participation, reinforcing the advantage of the work with Vygotsky s concept of proximal development zone, ending with the post-treatment psychological evaluation. The results suggest that the treatment for stimulation the imagination between the variables is inverse the increase in one of them reduces the other one, and the conscience has a synthesizings function for all the others, will be increased in this association. The research strengthens also the theoretical concepts of the mentioned authors above that mental functions act in interrelation and not isolately. The present study can collaborate with the psychological therapeutics which includes the neuropsychological rehabilitation
Esta pesquisa tem o objetivo de verificar as seguintes hipóteses: a) a estimulação da imaginação criativa diminui os déficits de memória em pessoas que sofreram Traumatismo Crânio Encefálico (TCE), b) a estimulação da imaginação criativa e a diminuição dos déficits de memória estão associadas à elevação do nível de consciência dos sujeitos vítimas de TCE. Um elevado número de pessoas, principalmente jovens, acometidas por esse traumatismo sofre de alterações neuropsicológicas, aquelas que afetam a memória e a consciência entre outras. Subsidiam esta investigação conceitos básicos da psicologia social extraídos da obra de Lev Semenovich Vygotsky, Alexander Romanovich Luria, Alexei Leontiev e das reflexões de George Mead, visto que esses autores analisaram o desenvolvimento das funções psicológicas humanas da perspectiva da sociedade e da cultura. Desse referencial teórico são destacados os seguintes aspectos e categorias analíticas, em consonância com os objetivos da pesquisa: gênese social do indivíduo, comunicação humana, imaginação criativa, memória, consciência, formação de conceitos e zona de desenvolvimento proximal. Esta pesquisa segue o delineamento quase-experimental caracterizado pelo estudo de caso, tendo dois jovens como sujeitos que realizaram processo de reabilitação incluindo o tratamento psicológico na Divisão de Medicina de Reabilitação do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo. A pesquisa consiste em avaliação psicológica, seguindo-se, então, o tratamento propriamente dito com objetivo de estimular a imaginação criativa dos sujeitos, incluindo atividades individuais e em dupla, reforçando a vantagem de se trabalhar com o conceito de zona de desenvolvimento proximal de Vygotsky, finalizando-se com a avaliação psicológica pós-tratamento. Os resultados sugerem que o tratamento de estimular a imaginação criativa trouxe benefícios aos sujeitos da pesquisa, confirmando as hipóteses de que a estimulação da imaginação está associada à redução dos déficits de memória, ou seja, a associação entre as variáveis é inversa, o aumento de uma diminui a outra, e que a consciência como função sintetizadora de todas as outras será aumentada nessa associação. O trabalho fortalece ainda os pressupostos dos autores citados de que as funções mentais atuam interrelacionadas, antes do que isoladamente. Pretende-se que a pesquisa presente possa colaborar com a terapêutica psicológica que engloba a reabilitação neuropsicológica
Souza, Luciano Aparecido de. "Criminalidade juvenil: significados e sentidos para “reincidentes” em Medidas Socioeducativas de Internação no Estado do Paraná." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2016. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/2391.
Full textThis research aims to analyze the meaning and the sense that "recidivists" in Measure Socioeducative of deprivation of liberty paranaenses give to the recidivism and the manner in which they relapsed. This is a qualitative and quantitative, exploratory and descriptive approach, operationalized through the bibliographical and documentary research and through the semi-structured interview. The theoretical and methodological, empirical and documentary guidance that illuminates the logical procedures followed is the hermeneutics-dialectics. The research describes and contextualizes the main legal-normative and theoretical-practical instruments that currently regulates and inform, in the State of Paraná, the type of state intervention consubstantiated in institutions, policies, professional practices and specialized agents that comprise the Socioeducative System of the State of Paraná, pointing out conservation of a institutional and material structure of the penal modernity, hidden from the perspective of a "universal childhood" and operated by an alleged "politicalinstitutional reorganization" which extended the use of imprisonment as an a institutional response to the juvenile violence and crime, starting, first, of the idea of "resocialization" and, then of the ideas of "prevention" and management of "risk factors". The results indicate a criminal selectivity focused on race distinction and on class distinction, where the "recidivists" on Measure Socioeducative of deprivation of liberty represent 17.5% of adolescents in "fulfillment" of that same Measure Socioeducative. It is young (92.7% between 16 and 18 years) non-whites (61.8%), male (98.2%), with low education (74.5% in Phase II of the Elementary School ), excluded from the labor market (81%), from dispossessed families (49% receive between 1 and 2 minimum wages) and of precarious areas of large urban centers (80%). The "nature" of the infractions attributed to the "recidivists" confirms the predominance of a "street criminality" (76.3%) highlighting the illegal acts typified as crimes against property (robbery: 41.2%) and against public safety (drug trafficking: 21.4%). The so-called "violent crimes" (crimes against persons) equals to 13.4% of all infractions attributed to the "recidivists". The research shows that deprivation of freedom prevents access of individuals to the socialization processes, belonging, recognition and otherness necessary for their emancipation. Privileging the interview with "key informants" and the constitution of their trajectories and life experiences (both in relation to the institutions and social organizations and with the institutions of deprivation of liberty), the research confirms that the deprivation of liberty, besides withdraw the subject of the your circles of relationships and of the your symbolic exchanges systems, preventing their full development, reproduces social injustices and stigmatization, causing suffering unnecessary, alienation, control, segregation and neutralization.
Makoloi, Justice Tshiamo. "An exploratory study of factors that contributed to substance abuse by service users' at Newlands Park Rehabilitation Centre." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/10159.
Full textThesis (M.A.)-University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 2012.
Van, Zyl Pieter Jacobus. "Die effek van geweld op maatskaplikewerk-dienslewering in geweldgeteisterde gebiede." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/7445.
Full textThe aim of this study was to compare the effect of violence on the rendering of social work services in severely strife-torn areas with its effect in moderately strife-torn areas. The social workers in the Gauteng Department of Welfare and Population Development were divided into two groups according to the area in which they render services. 2. THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES OF VIOLENCE AND SOCIAL WORK A broad theoretical outline followed which consisted of the definition of violence, the rendering of social work services and crime. Furthermore attention was given to theories of violence and different types of violence. Then a description of violence in South Africa was given, followed by a layout of the many factors contributing to violence in South Africa. This section concluded with a description of violence in the rendering of social work services nationally and internationally. RESEARCH DESIGN The research concentrated on a comparative study which was undertaken between social workers rendering services in severely strife-torn areas and those rendering services in moderately strife-torn areas with regard to the effect violence had upon them in the rendering of services to clients. RESEARCH RESULTS Six types of hypotheses were postulated beforehand and these were then compared with information that was received from respondents from the two identified areas. The results may be summarised briefly as follows: Social workers in both strife-torn areas were prevented from visiting clients; they were prevented from going to work; their vehicles were hijacked; their vehicles were stoned often; they were abducted; they had to run away or hide; their service offices were damaged; they were late for work; their service offices had to close at times; there were times they felt that their families were in danger; they didn't want to visit clients living in certain areas; violence caused them to postpone dealing with other social problems; their relationships with their clients were strained; their clients were prevented from keeping appointments; their clients were mildly injured (no hospitalisation); their clients were seriously injured or killed; the social workers had to take leave as a result of violence; some of them possess licensed firearms (11 out of 81 social workers); they can testify to incidents where people were killed or seriously injured; they felt negative about the effect violence had on their rendering of social work services; and they were positive about the proposed ways to handle violent situations. In addition, when comparing these two areas, clients known to social workers in severely strife-torn areas can testify to more incidents where they witnessed people being killed or seriously injured, than those in moderately strife-torn areas; clients themselves were also injured more in the former than in the latter areas; and the social workers in the former areas felt that their families were in greater danger than those of their counterparts in moderately strife-torn areas. But the other variables was found not to be statistically significant. 5. RECOMENDATIONS The respondents' reaction to the proposed ways to handle violent situations led to the prioritisation of the following fourteen ways in descending order of importance: two-way radios or cellular telephones in vehicles; replacement of "G" by "T" registration of vehicles; verbal telephone codes to request assistance; in-service training in order to handle violent situations; awareness of high-risk procedures, for example the removing of a child; reporting and recording incidents of violence; retreating and getting away if possible; obtaining discreet police assistance; using conventional alarm systems; the proximity of a "stand-by" person; paired home-visits; pre-arranged interview interruptions; carrying a service firearm; and supervised office interviews. The above-mentioned ways of handling violent situations were then included in four main categories to form part of a safety strategy for this specific organisation.
Steyn, Beatrix Hendrina. "The laryngectomy patient’s need for support groups in a hospital setting : a social work perspective." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2537.
Full textA laryngectomy is mostly indicated as treatment for an advanced stage of cancer of the larynx, during which the patient’s voice box is removed. This operation can hold major psycho-social implications for the patient and family. To cope with the challenges in daily life, patients need social support. A lack of available literature and research regarding the role of the social worker in facilitating support groups for these patients and families was identified and motivated this research study. The goal of the study was to gain a better understanding of the laryngectomy patient’s need for support groups in a hospital setting when attending the follow-up clinic at the hospital. A combination of both the exploratory and descriptive research designs together with a combination of mainly a qualitative and to a certain extent the quantitative research approaches, was used. From this, knowledge, insight and an understanding of the need for support groups in a hospital setting from a social work perspective were obtained. Permission to conduct the proposed study was granted by the Committee for Human Research at the University of Stellenbosch. The literature study first focused on medical aspects of a laryngectomy and social work intervention services within a hospital setting as part of the multi-disciplinary approach. Second, psycho-social effects of a laryngectomy from an ecological perspective were discussed, referring to the physical, social and psychological effects of surgery upon the patient and family. Third, support and aftercare were discussed with specific reference to the role of the social worker in offering social support to the patient and family. For the empirical study, twenty laryngectomy patients from the service area of Tygerberg Hospital were involved from January 2008 to May 2008. Criteria for inclusion in the study referred to patients who had their operation not less than three months previously, attended the support group during follow-up visits at the hospital and who had successfully acquired tragea-oesophageal speech. Based on the literature review, a semi-structured questionnaire and face-to-face interview were used as research instruments to overcome the limitation of illiteracy. The results of the investigation mainly confirmed the findings of the literature study namely that laryngectomy patients can benefit from support groups in order to address their need for social support in dealing with daily life challenges. Patients indicated that they mainly needed information regarding post-operative adaptation as this was where problems were mostly experienced. The majority of patients suggested the use of support groups in this regard. Focus was placed on an exploration and description of patients’ needs for such support groups. Benefits of support groups were found to be totally compatible with the role of the social worker. The results therefore gave an indication of social work intervention services and referred to: provision of information, problem-solving, offer of social and emotional support, and promotion of rehabilitation opportunities, thereby improving the patient’s quality of life. Recommendations were aimed at social work intervention services relating to support and aftercare offered to laryngectomy patients and relatives. Future research to develop social work programmes for health care professionals in order to effectively support these patients and their families was proposed. From practical experience of support groups a study regarding the role of pre- and primary schoolchildren or grandchildren in the rehabilitation of laryngectomy patients was also suggested.
Miller, Atholl Jonathan. "Alcohol use and the availability of supportive services in a white urban community." Thesis, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/2437.
Full textThesis (M.Prax.Med.)-University of Natal, Durban, 1986.
"The multiple meanings of drug addiction: a case study of a local Christianity drug rehabilitation camp." 2005. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5896433.
Full textThesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2005.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 307-317).
Abstracts in English and Chinese.
Abstract --- p.i
Acknowledgements --- p.v
Content --- p.vii
Chapter Chapter 1: --- Introduction --- p.1
Chapter Section I: --- Theoretical models and Research Issues of Drug Addiction
Chapter Chapter 2: --- Theoretical models of Drug Addiction --- p.10
Chapter 2.1 --- The concepts of ´بDrug Addiction' --- p.11
Chapter 2.2 --- Drug Addiction Models --- p.13
Chapter 2.2.1 --- Moral Model --- p.13
Chapter 2.2.2 --- Disease Model --- p.14
Chapter 2.2.3 --- Psychoanalytic Approach --- p.15
Chapter 2.2.4 --- Social Learning Model --- p.16
Chapter 2.2.5 --- Socio-cultural Model --- p.17
Chapter 2.2.6 --- Cognitive Model --- p.18
Chapter 2.2.7 --- Identity Model --- p.19
Chapter 2.3 --- "Symbolic Interactionism on ´بDeviant Identity´ة: Self, Identity and Transformation" --- p.20
Chapter 2.3.1 --- Five Central roles of Symbolic Interactionism --- p.21
Chapter 2.3.2 --- The Nature of Self --- p.24
Chapter 2.3.3 --- "Self-Communication, Self-perception, Self-Control and Identity" --- p.25
Chapter 2.3.4 --- Symbolic Interactionism in the study of 'Drug Addiction' --- p.28
Chapter Chapter 3: --- The Research Issues on 'Drug Addiction' --- p.32
Chapter 3.1 --- The ´بMyth´ة of Addiction --- p.32
Chapter 3.2 --- ´بAddiction´ة as a Social and Contextual ´بLabel,? --- p.35
Chapter 3.3 --- The Paradox of ´بScientific,evidence on drug addiction --- p.36
Chapter 3.3.1 --- ´بAddictive Substance' vs. 'Non-Addictive Substance' --- p.37
Chapter 3.3.2 --- Craving and Withdrawal: 'Have to' vs. ´بWant to' --- p.38
Chapter 3.4 --- The Very Nature of Drug Problem --- p.40
Chapter 3.5 --- A Theoretical basis for the Research Concern on Religious Discourses in formulating Addicts ´ة Identity --- p.41
Chapter Section II: --- General Figure of Local Youth Drug Abuse and Drug Rehabilitation
Chapter Chapter 4: --- Present Situation of Youth Drug Addiction in Hong Kong --- p.46
Chapter 4.1 --- General Historical Background of Drug Addiction in Hong Kong --- p.47
Chapter 4.2 --- Recent Trend of Drug Addiction in Hong Kong --- p.49
Chapter 4.3 --- Recent Youth Drug Addiction Profile - the Rise of Psychotropic Substances --- p.51
Chapter 4.4 --- Youth Attitudes on Drug Addiction --- p.53
Chapter 4.5 --- Rave Culture' and Psychotropic Drugs Addiction --- p.55
Chapter 4.6 --- Cross Border Drug Addiction in Youth Community --- p.57
Chapter Chapter 5: --- Drug Treatment and Rehabilitation - Principles and Practices --- p.61
Chapter 5.1 --- Treatment Goals in Rehabilitation --- p.61
Chapter 5.2 --- The Ultimate Goal of Treatment: Recovery --- p.62
Chapter 5.3 --- Major Treatment Modes --- p.64
Chapter 5.3.1 --- Detoxification --- p.64
Chapter 5.3.2 --- Outpatient Drug-free Treatment --- p.64
Chapter 5.3.3 --- Self-help Groups --- p.65
Chapter 5.3.4 --- Methadone Maintenance --- p.65
Chapter 5.3.5 --- Residential Treatment --- p.66
Chapter 5.4 --- Treatments and Rehabilitation in Hong Kong --- p.68
Chapter 5.4.1 --- Methadone Treatment Program in Hong Kong --- p.68
Chapter 5.4.2 --- Compulsory Drug Treatment Scheme --- p.69
Chapter 5.4.3 --- Voluntary Residential Treatment and Rehabilitation Programs --- p.70
Chapter 5.4.4 --- Substance Abuse Clinics --- p.73
Chapter 5.5 --- Religion-based Drug Treatment and Rehabilitation --- p.73
Chapter Section III: --- Lifestyle Changes in the Research Field
Chapter Chapter 6: --- Research Field and Methodology --- p.76
Chapter 6.1 --- Why study Christianity drug rehabilitation? --- p.76
Chapter 6.2 --- Why choosing the Christian New Being Fellowship (CNBF)? --- p.78
Chapter 6.3 --- Getting into the field --- p.79
Chapter 6.4 --- Basic Information about Christian New Being Fellowship --- p.81
Chapter 6.4.1 --- Historical Background of the CNBF --- p.82
Chapter 6.4.2 --- Treatment Stages in the CNBF --- p.83
Chapter 6.4.3 --- Training Programs in the CNBF --- p.86
Chapter 6.4.4 --- Recently development of anti-drug campaign in the CNBF --- p.87
Chapter 6.5 --- Methodology --- p.88
Chapter 6.5.1 --- Participant Observation --- p.91
Chapter 6.5.2 --- In-depth Interviews: the CNBF trainees --- p.95
Chapter 6.5.3 --- "In-depth Interviews: Ex-addicts helper, preacher and social workers" --- p.96
Chapter Chapter 7 --- Getting Started --- p.99
Chapter 7.1 --- ´بBartering,-the Start --- p.99
Chapter 7.2 --- Detoxification period - Involuntary Stay in Rehabilitation Camp --- p.102
Chapter 7.3 --- ´بScheduled life´ة in the CNBF --- p.104
Chapter 7.4 --- Life with Limited Resources --- p.108
Chapter Chapter 8: --- A Dull Life --- p.112
Chapter 8.1 --- ´بStandardization´ة of living --- p.113
Chapter 8.2 --- Detachment from Outside World --- p.114
Chapter 8.3 --- Jail is better than here!´ة --- p.116
Chapter 8.4 --- ´بNo more pretty girls!' --- p.118
Chapter 8.5 --- ´بBeware of what you speak!´ة --- p.121
Chapter 8.6 --- Religious Practices - the core hardness? --- p.122
Chapter 8.7 --- Responsibilities in Everyday life --- p.125
Chapter 8.8 --- ´بWe can tackle...´ة --- p.127
Chapter Section IV: --- Discursive Strategy in the Rehabilitation Camp
Chapter Chapter 9 --- Ways to Tackle --- p.129
Chapter 9.1 --- ´بYou are not in-group!, --- p.129
Chapter 9.2 --- To be a member of the ´بin-group, --- p.135
Chapter 9.3 --- Ways to Tackle --- p.138
Chapter 9.3.1 --- The main principle: Identify ´بWho can help?, --- p.139
Chapter 9.3.2 --- A Preliminary Try: How to get the body care products I want? --- p.140
Chapter 9.3.3 --- "´بYou can get cigarettes, soft drinks and cup noodles here!'" --- p.141
Chapter 9.3.4 --- The technique of smoking in the CNBF --- p.142
Chapter 9.3.5 --- Singing pop songs - A ´بsoft´ة way of tackle and opposition --- p.143
Chapter 9.3.6 --- To get contact with outside world --- p.144
Chapter 9.3.7 --- Tackle with the boring assembly and biblical studies --- p.144
Chapter 9.3.8 --- Last way to tackle: Run Away! --- p.145
Chapter 9.4 --- Ways to Tackle: An 'Underground Community' threatens the Fellowship Health --- p.146
Chapter Chapter 10 --- In Response to Jesus --- p.149
Chapter 10.1 --- The 'Underground Community' --- p.150
Chapter 10.2 --- Study of Discourses in rehabilitation camp --- p.152
Chapter 10.3 --- Theoretical Perspective in Discourse Analysis in Drug Rehabilitation Camp --- p.154
Chapter 10.4 --- John Booth Davies (1997): Drugspeak --- p.156
Chapter 10.5 --- Typology of Discourses in rehabilitation camp --- p.159
Chapter 10.5.1 --- Let it go' discourse --- p.161
Chapter 10.5.2 --- Destiny' discourse --- p.162
Chapter 10.5.3 --- ´بFlexibility´ة discourse --- p.163
Chapter 10.5.4 --- ´بGet through' discourse --- p.164
Chapter 10.6 --- A Shrinking Private Space --- p.166
Chapter 10.7 --- Possible explanation of the 'Ways to Tackle' --- p.167
Chapter Section V: --- The Multiple Meanings of Drug Addiction
Chapter Chapter 11 --- Heroin,vs. “Non-heroin,Drug Experience --- p.173
Chapter 11.1 --- Brief Review about the ten trainee informants --- p.176
Chapter 11.2 --- Descriptions of 'Heroin' and 'Non-heroin' drug experience --- p.178
Chapter 11.3 --- Descriptions on 'pleasant' effect of drugs --- p.180
Chapter 11.4 --- The presence / absence of 'Withdrawal' symptoms --- p.181
Chapter 11.5 --- The descriptions of 'Addiction' --- p.185
Chapter 11.6 --- Non-volitional vs. Volitional nature of drug use --- p.187
Chapter 11.7 --- ´بPhysiological Addiction'(身癮)vs. ´بPsychological Addiction' (心癮) --- p.190
Chapter 11.8 --- Functional use vs. Non-functional use of drugs --- p.193
Chapter 11.9 --- Positive vs. Negative attitude towards past drug experience --- p.196
Chapter 11.10 --- Challenges to the Christianity Discourse --- p.199
Chapter Chapter 12 --- The Meanings of 'Drug Addiction' --- p.202
Chapter 12.1 --- The meanings of ´بDrug, --- p.203
Chapter 12.1.1 --- ´بDrug´ة as the means of 'normal habitual use' --- p.204
Chapter 12.1.2 --- Drug' is not necessarily 'harmful' --- p.206
Chapter 12.1.3 --- ´بDrug,is only 'Devil' when it refers to ´بHeroin´ة --- p.208
Chapter 12.2 --- The meanings of ´بAddiction´ة --- p.211
Chapter 12.2.1 --- The definitions of 'Psychological Addiction' --- p.212
Chapter 12.2.2 --- ´بAddiction,means 'Physical Dependence' and 'Withdrawal' --- p.216
Chapter 12.2.3 --- ´بHeroin addiction´ة is the real ´بAddiction´ة --- p.217
Chapter 12.2.4 --- "´بHeroin Addiction´ة is 'Sinful', but 'Psychological Addiction' is not" --- p.219
Chapter 12.3 --- The preferred meaning of ´بDrug Addiction' --- p.221
Chapter Chapter 13 --- The Practices of 'Love' and “Heal, --- p.223
Chapter 13.1 --- Presenting the 'Love,and ´بHeal´ة --- p.225
Chapter 13.1.1 --- Christianity as ´بa whole lifestyle change' --- p.226
Chapter 13.1.2 --- Building up a ´بRole Model' --- p.228
Chapter 13.1.3 --- Health and Legal Appeal --- p.230
Chapter 13.1.4 --- ´بPrayer´ة as the most explicit demonstration --- p.232
Chapter 13.1.5 --- ´بHuman Sin' and ´بHeal´ة as the core concept of Christianity --- p.233
Chapter 13.2 --- Oppositional attitudes towards the Christianity --- p.237
Chapter 13.2.1 --- Christianity as the set of ´بRules and Regulations' --- p.237
Chapter 13.2.2 --- Christianity as ´بtoo mystic' --- p.239
Chapter 13.2.3 --- Christianity as a ´بFunctional tool' for 'survival' --- p.240
Chapter 13.2.4 --- Opposition to Health Appeal --- p.241
Chapter 13.2.5 --- Oppositions to the Discourse of ´بSin' --- p.242
Chapter 13.3 --- Christianity Discourse and ´بOut-dated Heroin Discourse' --- p.244
Chapter 13.4 --- Christianity still functions --- p.249
Chapter Chapter 14 --- Summary and Conclusion -Volitional Nature of Drug Use in New Generation --- p.253
Chapter 14.1 --- Summary --- p.253
Chapter 14.2 --- Symbolic Interactionsim and the Social Self --- p.263
Chapter 14.3 --- Major Findings on 'Drug Addiction' --- p.266
Chapter 14.4 --- Answers to Research Questions --- p.268
Chapter 14.5 --- Limitations --- p.271
Chapter 14.6 --- Implications --- p.273
Appendix I - Socio-demographic profile of trainee informants and interview report --- p.278
Appendix II 一 Socio-demographic profiles of the CNBF guides informants and interview report --- p.291
Appendix III - A Selected Glossary of the CNBF trainees --- p.299
Appendix VI - Interview schedule for the trainees informants --- p.301
Appendix V - Interview schedule for the CNBF guides --- p.303
Bibliography --- p.307
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