Relevant bibliographies by topics / Refuge

Academic literature on the topic 'Refuge'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 28 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Refuge"

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McCulley, Bruce, and Paul G. Beaulieu. "Refuge from Refuse." Science News 139, no. 3 (January 19, 1991): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3975690.

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Cooper Jr., William E. "Escape by a refuging prey, the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps)." Canadian Journal of Zoology 75, no. 6 (June 1, 1997): 943–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z97-113.

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Factors influencing escape to refuge by the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps) were examined by multiple regression and correlation of quantitative escape variables and distance and direction to refuge. I simulated a predator by walking toward a lizard and recorded aspects of escape. Approach distance (distance from me when escape began) increased with distance and angle to refuge, suggesting that the skinks assessed that risk increased with relative times required for prey and predator to reach the refuge. Distance fled was affected jointly by distance from the predator when escape began and distance to refuge; it increased with distance to refuge. It also increased with the angle between the predator's path and refuge due to declining distance from the predator per unit distance fled. Direction to the nearest refuge and direction fled were nearly identical. Distance and direction to refuge should strongly affect escape behaviour in prey that are active some distance from refuges but rely on them to avoid predation. These relationships may be weaker or absent in anachoric species (those nearly continuously occupying refuges) and those remaining close to refuges, as well as in species relying more on speed and fleeing for long distances than on refuges.
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Cooper, Jr., William E. "Escape behavior by prey blocked from entering the nearest refuge." Canadian Journal of Zoology 77, no. 4 (September 15, 1999): 671–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z99-046.

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Current models of optimal antipredation behavior do not apply to prey blocked by a predator from access to the primary refuge because the predator is closer than the optimal approach distance and flight toward the refuge would increase risk. If other alternative refuges are available, the prey should flee toward the best alternative one. I studied the effect of an approaching human simulated predator interposed between prey and refuge on the use of alternative refuges and on flight-initiation distance in the keeled earless lizard, Holbrookia propinqua. When the predator approached on a line between a lizard and its closest refuge, the lizard invariably fled to or toward an alternative refuge. Lizards were significantly more likely to use alternative refuges than lizards approached on a line connecting the closest refuge, prey, and predator, but with the lizard between the predator and the refuge. Flight-initiation distance was significantly greater for lizards having free access to the closest refuge than for those blocked from it, perhaps because of the time required to assess the new risk posed by blockage of the closest refuge, to select the best alternative refuge, or to wait for the predator to commit to a closing pattern before choosing the best flight option.
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Pfaller, Joseph B., and Michael A. Gil. "Sea turtle symbiosis facilitates social monogamy in oceanic crabs via refuge size." Biology Letters 12, no. 9 (September 2016): 20160607. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2016.0607.

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The capacity for resource monopolization by individuals often dictates the size and composition of animal groups, and ultimately, the adoption of mating strategies. For refuge-dwelling animals, the ability (or inability) of individuals to monopolize refuges should depend on the relative size of the refuge. In theory, groups should be larger and more inclusive when refuges are large, and smaller and more exclusive when refuges are small, regardless of refuge type. We test this prediction by comparing the size and composition of groups of oceanic crabs ( Planes minutus ) living on plastic flotsam and loggerhead sea turtles. We found that (i) surface area of refuges (barnacle colonies on flotsam and supracaudal space on turtles) is a better predictor of crab number than total surface area and (ii) flotsam and turtles with similar refuge surface area host a similar number (1–2) and composition (adult male–female pairs) of crabs. These results indicate that group size and composition of refuge-dwelling animals are modulated by refuge size and the capacity for refuge monopolization. Moreover, these results suggest that sea turtle symbiosis facilitates social monogamy in oceanic crabs, providing insights into how symbiosis can promote specific mating strategies.
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Cooper, CE, and PC Withers. "Physiological significance of the microclimate in night refuges of the numbat Myrmecobius fasciatus." Australian Mammalogy 27, no. 2 (2005): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/am05169.

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Numbats (Myrmecobius fasciatus) seek overnight refuge in hollow logs, tree hollows and burrows, which provide protection from predators. Occupied night refuges were on average 5�C warmer than ambient temperature, which would result in considerable energy savings (35 kJ over 12 h). Use of a nest within the refuge reduced calculated energy expenditure by a further 55 kJ over 12 h. Mean nightly temperature didn?t differ with refuge type, but the nightly pattern of refuge temperature did. Burrows had higher insulation than logs or tree hollows, and had more constant night temperatures and higher minimum temperatures. Season had a significant influence on refuge temperature, with lower temperatures in winter than in other seasons for all refuge types. The gas composition of occupied night refuges was different to ambient, with refuge air differing in O2 content by a maximum of 2.3%, and CO2 by no more than 3.0% from ambient levels. The relative humidity in M. fasciatus refuges was extremely variable (23- 100%), but was generally lower than ambient relative humidity. The overnight refuges of M. fasciatus (hollow logs, tree hollows and burrows) significantly buffer thermal conditions without major effects on the gaseous or hygric environment.
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sims, d. w., e. j. southall, v. j. wearmouth, n. hutchinson, g. c. budd, and d. morritt. "refuging behaviour in the nursehound scyliorhinus stellaris (chondrichthyes: elasmobranchii): preliminary evidence from acoustic telemetry." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 85, no. 5 (October 2005): 1137–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315405012191.

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the tendency for marine fish to refuge in natural and artificial structures underwater is well documented, but the incidence of this behaviour among predatory sharks is not widely known. a sub-adult male nursehound scyliorhinus stellaris was tracked by intermittent acoustic telemetry over 168 days in a tidal sea lough. this individual, in-between undertaking nocturnal foraging excursions, refuged in at least five different narrow-entrance holes. refuge location was validated by underwater and surface observations during which time other nursehounds (sub-adult male and female), were also seen refuging, sometimes together. this indicates nursehound display philopatric behaviour centred on aggregation in ‘home’ refuges that, in this case, were labyrinthine rock systems.
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Carr, Mark H., and Daniel C. Reed. "Conceptual Issues Relevant to Marine Harvest Refuges: Examples from Temperate Reef Fishes." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 50, no. 9 (September 1, 1993): 2019–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f93-226.

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The size of a refuge needed to sustain a fishery depends on the harvest and on the rate at which both refuge and harvested populations supply new recruits to the fishery. Recruitment rates are determined by larval production, and both intrinsic (e.g., reproductive mode, larval behavior) and extrinsic (e.g., predation, resource availability, currents) factors that influence the geographic range over which a refuge can effectively supply recruits. The size, number, and distribution of refuges depend on patterns of larval replenishment. Since resource requirements of fish often change with ontogeny and reproductive condition, refuges may need to include a wide variety of habitats. Larval production by refuges may be enhanced by multispecies management that provides protection for or allows harvesting of nontarget species. Additionally, protection may be needed for resources located outside refuges that enhance recruitment to harvested populations. Because improperly designed refuges may endanger a fishery by providing a false sense of protection, determining the effectiveness of a refuge is of utmost importance. Evaluation criteria should include the ability of a refuge to maintain high larval production of target species and to contribute to replenishment of harvested populations at a level sufficient to sustain a predetermined harvesting rate.
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Hinck, Jo Ellen, Kimberly Chojnacki, Susan Finger, Greg Linder, and Kevin Kilbride. "A Geospatial Approach to Identify Water Quality Issues for National Wildlife Refuges in Oregon and Washington." Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management 2, no. 1 (June 1, 2011): 12–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3996/112010-jfwm-043.

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Abstract Many National Wildlife Refuges (Refuges) have impaired water quality resulting from historic and current land uses, upstream sources, and aerial pollutant deposition. Competing duties limit the time available for Refuge staff to identify and evaluate potential water quality issues. As a result, water quality–related issues may not be resolved until a problem has already arisen. This study developed a geospatial approach for identifying and prioritizing water quality issues affecting natural resources (including migratory birds and federally listed species) within Refuge boundaries. We assessed the location and status of streams pursuant to the Clean Water Act in relation to individual Refuges in Oregon and Washington, United States. Although twelve Refuges in Oregon (60%) and eight Refuges in Washington (40%) were assessed under the Clean Water Act, only 12% and 3% of total Refuge stream lengths were assessed, respectively. Very few assessed Refuge streams were not designated as impaired (0% in Oregon, 1% in Washington). Despite the low proportions of stream lengths assessed, most Refuges in Oregon (70%) and Washington (65%) are located in watersheds with approved total maximum daily loads. We developed summaries of current water quality issues for individual Refuges and identified large gaps for Refuge-specific water quality data and habitat utilization by sensitive species. We conclude that monitoring is warranted on many Refuges to better characterize water quality under the Clean Water Act.
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Amo, Luisa, Pilar López, and José Martín. "Trade-offs in the choice of refuges by common wall lizards: do thermal costs affect preferences for predator-free refuges?" Canadian Journal of Zoology 82, no. 6 (June 1, 2004): 897–901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z04-065.

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Prey often respond to predator presence by increasing refuge use. However, some types of refuges may expose prey to other types of predators. In addition, in selecting refuges ectothermic animals may have a conflict between safety and thermal suitability. In this paper we examined in the laboratory whether common wall lizards, Podarcis muralis (Laurenti, 1768), (i) prefer to use warm refuges to cold ones, (ii) prefer safe refuges to those with chemical cues of a saurophagous snake, and (iii) whether lizards face a trade-off between using a warm but snake-scented refuge or a cold but odorless one. Results did not show differences in refuge use in relation to refuge temperature, because common wall lizards only entered to investigate it, but they were not forced to hide. So, common wall lizards did not have to be at suboptimal temperatures for longer times. Common wall lizards avoided the use of predator-scented refuges, regardless of thermal conditions, and they also increased their movement rate, trying to escape from the terrarium. Because snakes are inconspicuous inside refuges, an avoidance response to their chemicals may enhance the survival possibilities of common wall lizards. We conclude that in common wall lizards, predation-risk costs are more important than thermal costs in determining refuge use.
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van der Burg, Max Post, Karen E. Jenni, Timothy L. Nieman, Josh D. Eash, and Gregory A. Knutsen. "Understanding and Finding Solutions to the Problem of Sedimentation in the National Wildlife Refuge System." Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management 8, no. 2 (July 1, 2017): 648–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3996/012016-jfwm-004.

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Abstract The National Wildlife Refuge System (Refuge System) is a collection of public lands maintained by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service for migratory birds and other wildlife. Wetlands on individual National Wildlife Refuges (Refuges) may be at risk of increased sedimentation because of land use and water management practices. Increased sedimentation can reduce wetland habitat quality by altering hydrologic function, degrading water quality, and inhibiting growth of vegetation and invertebrates. On Refuges negatively affected by increased sedimentation, managers have to address complex questions about how to best remediate and mitigate the negative effects. The best way to account for these complexities is often not clear. On other Refuges, managers may not know whether sedimentation is a problem. Decision makers in the Refuge System may need to allocate resources to studying which Refuges could be at risk. Such analyses would help them understand where to direct support for managing increased sedimentation. In this paper, we summarize a case study demonstrating the use of decision-analytic tools in the development of a sedimentation management plan for Agassiz National Wildlife Refuge, Minnesota. Using what we learned from that process, we surveyed other Refuges in U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Region 3 (an area encompassing the states of Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Ohio, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, and Wisconsin) and Region 6 (an area encompassing the states of Colorado, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Utah, and Wyoming) about whether they experience sediment-related impacts to management. Our results show that cases of management being negatively affected by increased sedimentation are not isolated. We suggest that the Refuge System conduct a comprehensive and systematic assessment of increased sedimentation among Refuges to understand the importance of sedimentation in context with other management problems that Refuges face. The results of such an assessment could guide how the Refuge System allocates resources to studying and managing widespread stressors.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Refuge"

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Jacobsen, Malene H. "UNSETTLING REFUGE: SYRIAN REFUGEES’ ACCOUNT OF LIFE IN DENMARK." UKnowledge, 2019. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/geography_etds/62.

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This doctoral dissertation examines the lived experiences of refuge in Denmark from the perspectives of Syrian refugees. Situated within feminist political geography, it moves beyond examining geopolitics merely from the perspective of the law, the state, and policy makers. Instead, it seeks to grasp the ways in which geopolitics are encountered, experienced, and negotiated on the ground – by the people who are most affected by state policies and practices. It draws on more than ten months of ethnographic fieldwork in Denmark with Syrian refugees, including semi-structured interviews, focus groups, and participant observations, as well as interviews with state and non-state actors providing assistance to Syrian refugees in Jordan. This dissertation brings insights from feminist political geography into conversation with those from critical refugee studies, border studies, geographies of law, and postcolonial studies in order to unsettle core ideas and terms of reference surrounding what refuge is and how it is practiced. This dissertation makes three distinct but closely related arguments. First, focusing on family reunification of refugees and how this form of protection became a target in the Danish state’s efforts to prevent refugee immigration, I argue that the geopolitics of refuge needs to be examined in a way that includes but also moves beyond the actual territorial border line as well as the legal border (i.e. the moment a person obtains protection and legal status). Second, through an examination of Syrian refugees’ everyday encounters with the Danish state, I draw attention to the disjunctures between idealized notions of refuge with its ostensible ‘humanitarian’ ethos and the practical articulations of refuge as manifested in the everyday lived experiences of refugees. This is what I term lived refuge. I argue, however, that the dissonances between idealized and actually existing refuge point to the persistent presence of governance within refuge, rather than a lack or an absence of ‘true’ humanitarianism - i.e. a promise of freedom, betterment, and prospect that did not fully materialize. Instead, the state practices, which refugees are subject to within refuge, are enabled and normalized through the asymmetrical relationships between the state and the refugee. Third, calling attention to how Syrian refugees experience, articulate and locate war, I trouble prevailing geographical imaginations of “Europe” and Denmark as spaces of peace, safety, and prosperity. Drawing on Syrians’ experiences of war, I argue that attending to everyday experiences of war in refuge prompts a re-articulation of where war is, what counts as war, and who decides.
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McAdam, Jane. "Seeking refuge in human rights : complementary protection in international refugee law." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2004. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:7af99722-4987-414f-bed1-2bb8f097bf7c.

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This thesis examines complementary protection the protection afforded by States to persons who fall outside the legal definition of a refugee in article 1A(2) of the 1951 Refugee Convention, but who nonetheless have a need for international protection. Human rights law has extended States' international protection obligations beyond the Refugee Convention, preventing States from removing individuals who would be at risk of serious harm if returned to their countries of origin. While a number of States have traditionally respected these additional human rights obligations, they have been reluctant to grant beneficiaries a formal legal status analogous to that enjoyed by Convention refugees. By examining the human rights foundations of the Convention, the architecture of the Convention, regional examples of complementary protection, and principles of non-discrimination, the thesis argues that the Convention is a lex specialis for all persons in need of international protection a specialized blueprint of legal status, irrespective of the legal source of the protection obligation. Chapter 1 identifies pre-1951 examples of complementary protection, demonstrating how the content of the status afforded to extended categories of refugees was historically the same as that granted to 'legal' refugees. It traces unsuccessful attempts at the international and European levels to codify a system of complementary protection, prior to the EU's adoption of the Qualification Directive in 2004. The Qualification Directive, examined in Chapter 2, represents the first supranational codification of complementary protection, but is hampered by a hierarchical conceptualization of protection that grants a lesser status to beneficiaries of 'subsidiary protection' vis-à-vis Convention refugees. Chapters 3 to 5 examine the CAT, ECHR, ICCPR and CRC to identify provisions which may give rise to a claim for international protection, beyond article 3 CAT, article 3 ECHR and article 7 ICCPR. Finally, Chapter 6 illustrates why all persons protected by the principle of non-refoulement are entitled to the same legal status, demonstrating the function of the Convention as a lex specialis for all persons in need of international protection.
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Palmer, Glen. "Reluctant refuge : unaccompanied refugee and evacuee children in Australia, 1933-45 /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1995. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09php1738.pdf.

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Park, Sangyoon. "Threshold of Refuge." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/85105.

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From every carving and dislodged mass, there is memory left in void. As refugees, the Rohingya resettling in the United States have been displaced out of time and place. This project proposal aims to reconnect persons to place and community. Surrounded on all sides by remnant chestnut oak forest, the "rock oak" of the Appalachian, this establishment of subsidized multi-family resettlement housing, a mosque, and a Rohingya cultural center serves as the rock foundation from which to stabilize the chaos of the unknown. While memory embraces cultural identity, growth embraces new connections - defining a platform of past and future. Roof farms and open circulation plans visualize the seasons. The cropped grass field opens between the three buildings on the complex. They face each other across a green field - conversing in rows of tall oaks and stone brick colonnades in a gradient of public to private space. Children race the setting sunlight down steps and a communal dinner is served. For these wanderers, this is the threshold of refuge.
Master of Architecture
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Archer, Erin. "Finding Refuge Between Rhetoric and Practice: South Africa’s Approach to Refugee Immigration." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/23706.

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This study examines how the South African Department of Home Affair’s asylum policies, laws, and implementation of those policies speak to South Africa’s commitment (both legally and socially) to protecting human rights. Specifically, this study analyzes the 2017 policy papers, 2017 Amendment to the Refugees Act, and the Director-General’s decision to close the Cape Town Refugee Reception Office.
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Iredell, Jamie. "Our Lady of Refuge." Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia State University, 2009. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/english_diss/42.

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Iredell, James S. "Our Lady of Refuge." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2009. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/english_diss/42.

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This story cycle focuses on the members of the Ordoñez family of Castroville, California from the time of the first generation’s migration from Mexico in the 1950s to the most recent generation who moves out of the town in the 2000s. “The Ordoñez Pride” shows the entire family as they experience a miracle. Cecilia, the matriarch, receives a belated wedding ring that bursts into flame that doesn’t burn her, but everything else it comes into contact with. The flame also magically sparks hers and her husband’s sex life into overdrive and, late in life, they produce three more children, for a total of nine. Following this framing story, we see snapshots of all the other family members at life-changing moments. In “After the Revolution” we see Ray Ordoñez , the family patriarch, grow from a boy into a man, as he defends his sister from what he perceives to be the American ranch owner practicing the right to first night—a custom that was still practiced in rural Mexico in the twentieth century. Eventually, Ray migrates to California and begins his family, becomes assimilated into American culture, and reluctantly welcomes an American boy—his oldest daughter’s boyfriend—into his household.
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Arias-Caballero, Diego Andres. "Refuge in Belen Valley." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/52626.

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A story about love and desire to imagine architecture in a peruvian landscape. On one hand, 'Refuge in Belen Valley' is a thesis about discovering the ideal conditions that architecture should meet in a landscape, conditions that approach the idea of an offering of man rather than a conditioning for man. On the other, it is a thesis about thinking architecture as a composition derived out of material properties, emotional intentions, inhabiting possibilities and counterpoint, the arrangement of differences through dialogue.
Master of Architecture
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Ryan, Michael F. "A place of refuge." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/53272.

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As members of a collective whole, each of us, as a necessary event, must interact with others for our livelihood as well as the prosperity of society as a whole. However, just as we are part of a collective whole, we are also solitary individuals. As such, we need places which do not express community values, but rather, affirm our own identity and offer security and separation from the public realm. This thesis explores the historical precedents and generative principles for achieving refuge by varying the architectural character of spaces along a processional path to generate a subtle progression from the public to private domains. Following this, a design for a residence is presented which explores the potentials of the principles discovered.
Master of Architecture
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Chung, Tevanui. "Les lieux de refuge." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX32072.

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Principe de droit coutumier longtemps honoré, le droit de refuge n’est plus. Les catastrophes de l’« Erika » et du « Prestige », et entre les deux, le périple du « Castor », ont largement mis en lumière cette réalité. À l’origine de ce déclin, les progrès techniques. Certains ayant permis la sauvegarde des marins en perdition sans nécessiter le déroutement du navire vers un abri. D’autres ayant eu pour conséquence de rendre dangereux et polluants la navigation.Le phénomène dit de « lèpre maritime » fut la constante, la pratique adoptée par les États côtiers confrontés à des navires en difficulté susceptibles de porter atteinte à leurs intérêts. Décrit ainsi, le réflexe se perçoit comme légitime. Mais voilà, l’automatisme peut pousser à l’absurde alors que les progrès, encore eux mais a contrario cette fois-ci, permettent de mesurer et tempérer les risques et ainsi revenir vers la voie naturelle du refuge même en présence de navires potentiellement dangereux et/ou polluants
Principle of customary international law which was honored a long time, the right of refuge for ships in distress is in the present day eroded. The disasters of the « Erika » and the « Prestige », and between these two, the event of the « Castor », have largely emphasized this reality.At the origin of this decline, we found technical progresses. Some having permitted rescue of the sailors in distress without requiring the ship to be granted a safe haven. Others having had for consequence to make navigation dangerous and pollutant.The phenomenon known as of « maritime lepers » has been the constant, the practice adopted by the coastal States confronted with ships in distress likely to threaten their interests. Described in this manner, the reflex can be perceived like legitimate. But, the automatism can conduct to the absurdity whereas progresses, but a contrario this time, make possible to measure and moderate the risks and, in consequence, to return towards the natural way of the refuge even in the presence of potentially dangerous and/or polluting ships
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Books on the topic "Refuge"

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Project, Documentary. Refuge/Refugee. Edited by Abendroth Emily, Emmons Amze, Finoki Bryan, Osman Jena, and Documentary Project for Refugee Youth. Oakland [Calif.]: ChainLinks, 2008.

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Herley, Richard. Refuge. Hampshire, England: RichardHerley.com, 2008.

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Gleeson, Libby. Refuge. Ringwood, Vic., Australia: Puffin Books, 1998.

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Refuge. Pittsburgh, Pa: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1990.

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Bergren, Lisa Tawn. Refuge. Colorado Springs, Colo: WaterBrook Press, 2001.

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Williams, Terry Tempest. Refuge. New York, NY: Vintage Books, 1992.

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Bergren, Lisa Tawn. Refuge. Sisters, OR: Multnomah, 1994.

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Anne, Booth. Refuge. London: Nosy Crow, 2015.

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Mitchell, Anne Marie. Refuge. Marseille: Editions Autres temps, 1991.

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Refuge. Greenville, S.C: Unusual Publications, 1987.

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Book chapters on the topic "Refuge"

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Leppla, Norman C., Bastiaan M. Drees, Allan T. Showler, John L. Capinera, Jorge E. Peña, Catharine M. Mannion, F. William Howard, et al. "Refuge (pl., refugia)." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 3139. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_3332.

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Parratt, Catriona M. "Refuge." In The Female Tradition in Physical Education, 141–52. New York: Routledge, 2016. | Series: Routledge Studies in Physical Education and Youth Sport: Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315707600-9.

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Renvoize, Jean. "Refuge." In Web of Violence, 76–112. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003411017-5.

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Hoesch, Kirsten. "Migrant Organisations in Refugee Work: New Opportunities for Municipal Integration Policy? Reflections on the Basis of the Samo.fa Project and the Local VMDO Association." In Refuge, 95–120. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-42341-4_6.

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Köhler, Theresa, and Kerstin Ettl. "The Integration of Refugees in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs): Case Studies from Practice." In Refuge, 141–56. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-42341-4_8.

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Döring, Helge, and Sebastian Kurtenbach. "Escalation and Dialog: Contours of a Peaceful Coexistence." In Refuge, 51–74. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-42341-4_4.

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Stiller, David. "The Discursive Negotiation of ‘Welcome Culture’ in Germany Using the Example of “Welcome to Germany”." In Refuge, 29–50. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-42341-4_3.

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Weis, Kathrin. "Dual Apprenticeship Training of Refugees: Potential for Integration and Securing Skilled Labour? The Importance of Companies’ Recruiting Problems and Digitalisation." In Refuge, 121–40. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-42341-4_7.

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Struck, Olaf. "Refugee Migration 2014 to 2018 and Labour Market Integration." In Refuge, 11–27. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-42341-4_2.

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Resch, Katharina, Gertraud Kremsner, Michelle Proyer, Camilla Pellech, Regina Studener-Kuras, and Gottfried Biewer. "Integration of Refugee Teachers into the Labour Market by the Example of a Certificate Course at the University of Vienna." In Refuge, 171–88. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-42341-4_10.

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Conference papers on the topic "Refuge"

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Irani, Azalea, Kriti Nelavelli, Kristin Hare, Paula Bondal, and Neha Kumar. "Refuge Tech." In CHI '18: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3170427.3188680.

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Warren, Erica. "Curricular Refuge: Transnational Curriculum, Socio-Geopolitical Tensions, and Atlanta's Refugee Communities." In 2023 AERA Annual Meeting. Washington DC: AERA, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/2012705.

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Geesey, Brett L., Daniel J. Heilman, and Ronald L. McPherson. "Rockefeller Refuge Gulf Shoreline Protection Demonstration." In Conference on Coastal Engineering Practice 2011. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41190(422)55.

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Miller, B. "The Rio Mora National Wildlife Refuge." In 66th Annual Fall Field Conference. New Mexico Geological Society, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.56577/ffc-.92.

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Johnston, Andrew Brian, and Sonia Dewdney. "The Pipeline Fauna Refuge and Release System (FRRS)." In International Conference on Health, Safety and Environment in Oil and Gas Exploration and Production. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/157343-ms.

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Kamali, Babak, and Roslan Hashim. "COASTAL HABITAT RESTORATION USING DETACHED BREAKWATERS AS REFUGE." In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814412216_0087.

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Legaspi, Jesusa C. "Companion and refuge plants to control insect pests." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.113827.

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Stewart, Cameron, Shahmeen Sheikh, and Dr Chris Robinson. "A New Guideline Document for Temporary Refuge Testing." In European HSE Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/164948-ms.

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Persico, John L., and Douglas G. Brookins. "Selenium geochemistry at Bosque del Apache Wildlife Refuge." In 39th Annual Fall Field Conference. New Mexico Geological Society, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.56577/ffc-39.211.

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Damiano, Nicholas W., Chenming Zhou, and Bruce Whisner. "Considerations for Communications Systems in Underground Refuge Alternatives." In ASME 2018 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2018-87952.

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Abstract:
In 2008, the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) published a final rule on Refuge Alternatives (RAs) for Underground Coal Mines. The rule states that RAs shall be capable of sustaining trapped miners for 96 hours and that RAs can also be used to facilitate escape by sustaining trapped miners until they receive communications regarding escape options. As of 2014, there were three types of coal mine RAs manufactured by 10 different companies and at least 13 different communications systems approved for use underground. However, there is no specific guidance on how to determine if such a wide variety of systems will facilitate successful communication in an emergency. Examples in this study detail one representative example of each of the three types of RAs. Each example RA was tested underground in an experimental coal mine by researchers from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). The purpose of the testing was to determine a representative signal attenuation caused by a specific RA’s wall material and entrance door. For each RA type, the signal loss was investigated using comparative measurements. Test results showed an average difference of 3 decibel milliwatts (dBm) for a tent type RA, 15 dBm for a metal RA and 14 dBm for a Built-in-Place RA for a frequency range of 150 to 3000 MHz. These results can be used in calculating the available link budget for a communication system to determine if a signal will reach the inside of the RA.
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Reports on the topic "Refuge"

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J. W. Keifer. ECRB REFUGE CHAMBER. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/889334.

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Gassmann, Aaron J., and Patrick J. Weber. Management of Corn Rootworms in Refuge Corn. Ames: Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/farmprogressreports-180814-173.

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Ensminger, J. T., C. E. Easterly, R. H. Ketelle, H. Quarles, and M. C. Wade. San Bernardino National Wildlife Refuge Well 10. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/750992.

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Vandergon, M. A. Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, northeastern Alaska. Volume magnetic susceptibility data from the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR), Alaska. Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.14509/1303.

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Mull, C. G. Kemik Sandstone, Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, northeastern Alaska. Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.14509/1174.

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Gassmann, Aaron J., and Patrick J. Weber. Evaluation of a Blended Refuge for Corn Rootworm. Ames: Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/farmprogressreports-180814-1883.

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Hansen, J. J., R. W. Kornbrath, J. F. Meyer, M. S. Robinson, and T. N. Smith. Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, northeastern Alaska. Overview of the hydrocarbon potential of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge coastal plain, Alaska. Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.14509/1302.

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John Beesley and Romeo S. Jurani. LAYOUT AND SIZING OF ESF ALCOVES AND REFUGE CHAMBERS. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/875341.

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Carisa Cesarone ElephantLover, Carisa Cesarone ElephantLover. How's the Lost Trail National Wildlife Refuge wolf population doing? Experiment, October 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18258/10136.

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Krumhardt, A. P. Conodont analyses from the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, northeast Brooks Range, Alaska. Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.14509/1650.

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