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Journal articles on the topic 'Refractory'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 August 2024

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1

Albrecht, Gelon, Stefan Kaiser, Harald Giessen, and Mario Hentschel. "Refractory Plasmonics without Refractory Materials." Nano Letters 17, no. 10 (September 8, 2017): 6402–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b03303.

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2

Hashem Boroojerdi, Mohadese, Nasibeh Daneshvar, Peyman Gh.zadeh, Sabariah Md Noor, and Zainina Seman. "Descriptive analysis of antigen expression pattern in refractory anemia, refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts and refractory anemia with excess blast cases using flow cytometry." Journal of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences 4, no. 2 (January 10, 2014): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.7813/jmbs.2013/4-2/8.

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3

Tang, Mao, and Lu Cixin. "Refractory Hypoglycemia due to Humulin." Endocrinology and Disorders 6, no. 2 (May 30, 2022): 01–03. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2640-1045/109.

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Humulin 70/30 insulin is an intermediate acting medication used for treatment diabetes mellitus. According to systematic review and there have been forty four case reports of overdoses with different types of insulin. We present a unique case of insulin Humulin 70/30 overdose due to suicidal attempt that presented with persistent hypoglycemia and required prolonged hospital treatment. A47 years old female patient presented to the emergency department due to decreased level of consciousness after self -administration of 2000 international unit Humulin insulin 70/30 suicidal attempt. In the emergency department patient treated with 250 ml D10% then shifted to the medical department. The patient continue treatment with dextrose 10% 200 ml/hour as continuous infusion, unfractionated heparin 7500 international unit/12 hour, hydrocortisone 100mg /6 hours, octreotide 100 microgram /8 and glucagon 1 mg . On the fourth day all medication and D10% stopped and the patient still under observation then discharged on will general condition without hypoglycemia attacks. A single high overdose of Humulin insulin can present with prolonged persistent hypoglycemia that is refractory to D10% alone. All physicians should know the guidelines to treat severe form of hypoglycemia and when to admit into medical department or intensive care unit with follow up for blood glucose and serum electrolyte monitoring.

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4

Foust, Rebecca. "Refractory." JAMA 308, no. 24 (December 26, 2012): 2547. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2012.13648.

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5

Coles, Michael John, Nicole Palmer, and Robert Casper. "The Refractory Endometrium is Still Refractory." Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada 39, no. 12 (December 2017): 1188–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jogc.2017.07.006.

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6

Samanta, Debopam, Lisa Garrity, and Ravindra Arya. "Refractory and Super-refractory Status Epilepticus." Indian Pediatrics 57, no. 3 (March 2020): 239–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13312-020-1759-0.

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7

Tomšů, F., and S. Palčo. "Refractory Monolithics versus Shaped Refractory Products." Interceram - International Ceramic Review 66, no. 1-2 (March 2017): 20–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03401197.

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8

Misra, UshaK, Deepanshu Dubey, and Jayantee Kalita. "Status epilepticus: Refractory and super-refractory." Neurology India 65, no. 7 (2017): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/neuroindia.ni_958_16.

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9

Vojtěch, Zdeněk, and Michaela Nová. "Refractory and super‑refractory status epilepticus." Neurologie pro praxi 25, no. 3 (June 20, 2024): 192–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.36290/neu.2024.021.

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10

Chun, Feng, Ji Qi, Zhu Lijuan, Zhang Kai, and Bai Xiaofeng. "The Characteristics of Refractory Steel and Its Development and Application in Petroleum and Other Fields." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2639, no. 1 (November 1, 2023): 012058. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2639/1/012058.

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Abstract Because the strength of structural steel decreases sharply at high temperature, it must be sprayed with fire-resistant coating or fire-resistant materials for composite use. The strength of refractory steel can be reduced by no more than 1/3 of the room temperature at high temperature, and maintain good high temperature strength. This article mainly summarizes the development history of refracto-ry steel in China and other countries, analyzes the material selection basis and strengthening mecha-nism of refractory steel, and finds that by combining Mo element solid solution strengthening, phase transformation strengthening, and Nb, the strength guarantee of refractory steel at high temper-atures and V element precipitation strengthening are obtained. Designers can calculate the service temperature of steel structure through the initial stress and design strength of components to select refractory steel. Finally, the application status of refractory steel and its application prospect in the field of oil rescue are summarized and prospected.

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11

Bulusu, Ratna, Prathibha S D, Maheshwari Maheshwari, Vijay Kumar C R, and Homeira Nishat. "Refractory Postpartum Haemorrhage - A Case Report." JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES 04, no. 4 (December 15, 2014): 370–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.58739/jcbs/v04i4.9.

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12

Vasquez, Alejandra, Raquel Farias-Moeller, and William Tatum. "Pediatric refractory and super-refractory status epilepticus." Seizure 68 (May 2019): 62–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seizure.2018.05.012.

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13

Klyushnikov, A. M., E. N. Selivanov, K. V. Pikulin, V. V. Belyaev, A. B. Lebed', and L. Yu Udoeva. "The periclase-chromite refractory decomposition by the action of the pulverized coal and gas medium in course of copper-sulfide raw materials processing." NOVYE OGNEUPORY (NEW REFRACTORIES), no. 12 (December 25, 2018): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17073/1683-4518-2018-12-31-36.

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The investigating results are given for the periclase-chromite refractories' composition and structure which are in contact with the pulverized coal and gas medium in the coppersulfide smelting furnaces. The high-temperature burnt copper concentrate and the sulfur dioxide gas suspensions combined action changes the surface and deep refractories layers chemical composition, with that the impurities content reach the value in weight percent: Fe 54,0, Cu 7,2, Zn 6,4, S 1,8. The refractory's surface layer saturation with the iron and non-ferrous metals oxides decreases the porosity and gives rise to low-melting compositions and eutectics. The refractory decomposition is induced by the shelling of the refractory surface layers with the filled porous taking place in course of the heating-cooling cycling because of the phase's thermal linear expansion coefficients. When the spent refractory disposal, it is feasible to separate mechanically the surface layer for the non-ferrous metals extracting, the rest part can be used for obtaining the refractory powder of various purpose.

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14

Mandell, Brian F., and John Lipani. "REFRACTORY OSTEOARTHRITIS." Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America 21, no. 1 (February 1995): 163–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0889-857x(21)00377-x.

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15

Oikawa, Hideo. "Refractory metal." Bulletin of the Japan Institute of Metals 28, no. 1 (1989): 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2320/materia1962.28.29.

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16

Fuerst, Mark. "Refractory CML." Oncology Times 34, no. 17 (September 2012): 6–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.cot.0000419648.21224.2a.

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17

Fuerst, Mark L. "Refractory Myeloma." Oncology Times 37, no. 13 (July 2015): 8–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.cot.0000469371.75749.f8.

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18

Lino, M., G. Bobrie, C. Battaglia, B. Fiquet, J. Menard, and P. F. Plouin. "REFRACTORY HYPERTENSION." Journal of Hypertension 22, Suppl. 2 (June 2004): S11—S12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004872-200406002-00031.

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19

Pilch, Jennifer. "Camden Refractory." Iowa Review 38, no. 1 (April 2008): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.17077/0021-065x.6431.

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20

Guler, U., A. Boltasseva, and V. M. Shalaev. "Refractory Plasmonics." Science 344, no. 6181 (April 17, 2014): 263–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1252722.

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21

Runyon, Bruce. "Refractory Ascites." Seminars in Liver Disease 9, no. 04 (November 1993): 343–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1007362.

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22

Desforges, Jane F., John F. Setaro, and Henry R. Black. "Refractory Hypertension." New England Journal of Medicine 327, no. 8 (August 20, 1992): 543–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejm199208203270808.

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23

Cárdenas, Andrés, and Vicente Arroyo. "Refractory Ascites." Digestive Diseases 23, no. 1 (2005): 30–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000084723.

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24

Gutierrez, O. M., and H. Y. Lin. "Refractory hyponatremia." Kidney International 71, no. 1 (January 2007): 79–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.ki.5001845.

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25

Phillips, Frankie. "Refractory Ascites." Gastroenterology Nursing 31, no. 2 (March 2008): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.sga.0000316613.82877.65.

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26

Weir, Matthew R., and Raymond R. Townsend. "Refractory Hypertension." Hypertension 63, no. 3 (March 2014): 447–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.113.02501.

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27

Dudenbostel, Tanja, Maria C. Acelajado, Roberto Pisoni, Peng Li, Suzanne Oparil, and David A. Calhoun. "Refractory Hypertension." Hypertension 66, no. 1 (July 2015): 126–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.115.05449.

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28

Dudenbostel, Tanja, Mohammed Siddiqui, Suzanne Oparil, and David A. Calhoun. "Refractory Hypertension." Hypertension 67, no. 6 (June 2016): 1085–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.116.06587.

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29

Viazis, Nikos, George P. Karamanolis, Jiannis Anastasiou, Anastasia Keyoglou, Jiannis Vlachogiannakos, Spiros D. Ladas, and Dimitrios G. Karamanolis. "Refractory GERD." European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology 25, no. 12 (December 2013): 1450–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/meg.0b013e328365d2a8.

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30

Alonso-Navarro, Hortensia, Lluisa Rubio, and F??lix Javier Jim??nez-Jim??nez. "Refractory Hiccup." Clinical Neuropharmacology 30, no. 3 (May 2007): 186–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/wnf.0b013e31802e466f.

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31

Staller, Kyle. "Refractory Constipation." Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology 52, no. 6 (July 2018): 490–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mcg.0000000000001049.

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32

McGeehan, Maureen, and William W. Busse. "Refractory asthma." Medical Clinics of North America 86, no. 5 (September 2002): 1073–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0025-7125(02)00034-2.

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33

Kahrilas, Peter J. "Refractory heartburn." Gastroenterology 124, no. 7 (June 2003): 1941–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5085(03)00545-6.

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34

Refractor. "The Refractory." Lancet 356, no. 9242 (November 2000): 1692. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)70407-4.

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35

Refractor. "The Refractory." Lancet 356, no. 9234 (September 2000): 1038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)72667-2.

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36

Saraya, A. K., P. S. Dhot, and R. Saxena. "Refractory anaemias." Indian Journal of Pediatrics 60, no. 2 (March 1993): 187–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02822174.

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37

Culliford, Andrea N., and Peter H. R. Green. "Refractory sprue." Current Gastroenterology Reports 5, no. 5 (October 2003): 373–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11894-003-0049-z.

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38

Gallone, Guglielmo, Luca Baldetti, Georgios Tzanis, Mario Gramegna, Azeem Latib, Antonio Colombo, Timothy D. Henry, and Francesco Giannini. "Refractory Angina." JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions 13, no. 1 (January 2020): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2019.08.055.

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39

Calhoun, David A., John N. Booth, Suzanne Oparil, Marguerite R. Irvin, Daichi Shimbo, Daniel T. Lackland, George Howard, Monika M. Safford, and Paul Muntner. "Refractory Hypertension." Hypertension 63, no. 3 (March 2014): 451–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.113.02026.

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40

Rutgers, Abraham, and Cees G. M. Kallenberg. "Refractory vasculitis." Autoimmunity Reviews 10, no. 11 (September 2011): 702–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autrev.2011.04.024.

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41

Camilleri, Michael, and Justin Brandler. "Refractory Constipation." Gastroenterology Clinics of North America 49, no. 3 (September 2020): 623–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gtc.2020.05.002.

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42

Braman, Sidney S. "Refractory Asthma." Chest 141, no. 3 (March 2012): 575–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.11-2263.

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43

Maslak, P. "Refractory Anemia." ASH Image Bank 2004, no. 0620 (June 20, 2004): 101134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/ashimagebank-2004-101134.

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44

Maslak, P. "Refractory ALL." ASH Image Bank 2004, no. 0630 (June 30, 2004): 101143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/ashimagebank-2004-101143.

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45

Robbins, Lawrence. "Refractory Migraine." Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain 55, no. 4 (April 2015): 575. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/head.12544.

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46

RABINS, PETER V. "Refractory Depression." American Journal of Psychiatry 149, no. 7 (July 1992): 978. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.7.978.

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47

Good, James T., Christena A. Kolakowski, Steve D. Groshong, James R. Murphy, and Richard J. Martin. "Refractory Asthma." Chest 141, no. 3 (March 2012): 599–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.11-0741.

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48

Begasse de Dhaem, Olivia, and Paul Rizzoli. "Refractory Headaches." Seminars in Neurology 42, no. 04 (August 2022): 512–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1757925.

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AbstractMedication overuse headache (MOH), new daily persistent headache (NDPH), and persistent refractory headache attributed to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) infection represent a significant burden in terms of disability and quality of life, and a challenge in terms of definition, pathophysiology, and treatment. Regarding MOH, prevention without withdrawal is not inferior to prevention with withdrawal. Preventive medications like topiramate, onabotulinumtoxinA, and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) monoclonal antibodies improve chronic migraine with MOH regardless of withdrawal. The differential diagnosis of NDPH is broad and should be carefully examined. There are no guidelines for the treatment of NDPH, but options include a short course of steroids, nerve blocks, topiramate, nortriptyline, gabapentin, CGRP monoclonal antibodies, and onabotulinumtoxinA. The persistence of headache 3 months after SARS-CoV2 infection is a predictor of poor prognosis.

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49

Khalpey, Zain, and Stefan G. Tullius. "Refractory calciphylaxis." American Journal of Surgery 202, no. 3 (September 2011): e27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.06.024.

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50

Baranova, T. F., O. G. Ospennikova, and N. I. Shunkina. "Refractory paint." Refractories and Industrial Ceramics 48, no. 3 (May 2007): 176–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11148-007-0054-0.

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