Academic literature on the topic 'Réduction de capital'
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Journal articles on the topic "Réduction de capital"
d’Autume, Antoine, and Pierre Cahuc. "Réduction de la durée du travail : de la contrainte légale à la négociation." Revue économique 48, no. 3 (May 1, 1997): 549–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reco.p1997.48n3.0549.
Full textCahuc, Pierre, and Pierre Granier. "Réduction de la durée du travail, chômage et croissance." Articles 70, no. 4 (March 23, 2009): 453–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/602158ar.
Full textCatinat, Michel, Gilbert Cette, and Dominique Taddei. "Réduction-réorganisation du temps de travail : un modèle macro-économique de déséquilibre." Économie appliquée 39, no. 4 (1986): 757–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ecoap.1986.4101.
Full textDelalande, Nicolas. "Vers une histoire politique du capital ?" Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 70, no. 01 (March 2015): 47–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ahs.2015.0136.
Full textCaldwell, Gary. "Surcapitalisation et idéologie de l'entreprise en agriculture." Acteurs, culture, structure 29, no. 2-3 (April 12, 2005): 349–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/056373ar.
Full textChagny, Odile, and Département analyse. "Réduction et flexibilité du temps de travail en Allemagne." Revue de l'OFCE 67, no. 4 (November 1, 1998): 229–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reof.p1998.67n1.0229.
Full textSentis, Patrick. "Sous-investissement et suppression d’effectifs : vers une réduction des coûts d’agence." Articles 77, no. 1 (February 5, 2009): 5–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/602342ar.
Full textVilla, Pierre. "Le capital éducatif : une approche démographique." Population Vol. 52, no. 1 (January 1, 1997): 77–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/popu.p1997.52n1.0101.
Full textDzaka-Kikouta, Théophile, and Luyindula G. Davy Makany. "Capital social et gestion du risque dans les réseaux de l’entrepreneuriat immigré en Afrique centrale : le cas des Maliens au Congo-Brazzaville." Revue Organisations & territoires 27, no. 2 (December 1, 2018): 75–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1522/revueot.v27n2.872.
Full textGuitet, Stéphane, Lilian Blanc, Pierre-Julien Trombe, and Benoît Lehallier. "Traitements sylvicoles en forêt tropicale guyanaise : bilan de dix ans d'expérimentations." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 301, no. 301 (September 1, 2009): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2009.301.a20408.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Réduction de capital"
Plent, Adrien. "Le capital variable." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016AIXM1067.
Full textLegal specificity, introduced into our substantive law in July 24th, 1867, the variability of the share capital is still too unknown even today and should in fact be raised to the ranks of legal curiosities. We could not object such report in the fact that the legislator does not seem himself to carry him immense one interest. Indeed, the fact that the variability of the capital only results from the adoption, by a social form of common law, of a simple statutory clause, the latter does not see it necessary to enact a specific and independent legal regime in its favour. Also, should the legislator object to the creation of a new social form, it will consequently only reinforce the peculiarity of such objection. The fact remains that to stop such acceptance would be reducing in the fact that this approach would serve inexorably the specificity outlined in articles L. 231-1 in L. 231-8 of the commercial law in particular as for the numerous possibilities that she grants as long to the company being equipped with the legal specificity that to the partners making up her
Vogt-Schilb, Adrien. "Éléments sur la transition vers du capital bas carbone." Thesis, Paris Est, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PESC1114/document.
Full textThis thesis shows that while greenhouse gases are a stock pollution that imposes a shadow carbon cost that increases over time, it may be socially desirable to invest now in the deployment of expensive emission-reduction measures. This results solely from taking into account inertia inherent to the accumulation of low-carbon capital, in the absence of any other market imperfection. This thesis also covers the choice of policy instruments that imperfect governments can use to ensure the market implement these investments. It suggests that if governments cannot commit credibly to a carbon price path, or cannot fully compensate the losers from the introduction of a carbon price, then sector-scale policy instruments that incentivize investment in clean capital may be more effective and more acceptable than the carbon price
Ouoba, Lambouado Raymond. "La variabilité du capital social en droit OHADA à la lumière du droit français." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Perpignan, 2024. https://theses-public.univ-perp.fr/2024PERP0006.pdf.
Full textThe OHADA legislator was inspired by French law to establish the legal framework for the variability of share capital; hence the study oriented towards a comparative approach. This approach allowed a confrontation between two (02) legal systems, with a view to identifying legal problems and considering an improvement of the legal framework of capital variability in OHADA law; the objective being to make a contribution to the improvement of OHADA law through comparative law. The analysis reveals that the variability of social capital includes attractive factors for economic actors. Indeed, it constitutes a mechanism for financing companies, due on the one hand, to its capacity to strengthen equity without financial burden and, on the other hand, to its capacity to constitute a shareholder base specifically oriented towards the profitability of the companies. companies. Likewise, it could arouse interest for investors interested in speed and efficiency in corporate financing operations. The effectiveness of the company's financing through the implementation of the capital variability clause depends, among other things, on its attractiveness to economic players in general, investments and legal professionals in particular. However, several factors would not militate in favor of using capital variability. Among these factors are the risks arising from the reduction of capital and the ignorance of economic actors and practitioners of the law of existence and/or the functioning of the mechanism of capital variability. However, these risks are not irremediable, to the extent that there are appropriate legal mechanisms to deal with them. In short, the analysis of the functioning of the mechanism of variability of social capital highlighted its capacities for mobilizing financing, recapitalizing the company, restructuring the company and making a contribution to improving the framework. legality of companies with variable capital. It also made it possible to demonstrate the insufficiency of the justification or basis for the disinterest of economic actors and legal practitioners with regard to the variability of social capital
Mao, Chenguang. "Les opérations du capital social en droit français et chinois." Thesis, Paris 2, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA020020/document.
Full textThe social capital plays a role disputed, but always essential in a company. Behind the social capital the power is profiled : the person who holds the majority of parts or actions holds the real control of the company. Thus the operations of the social capital indicate in reality the operations of the power between the associates or shareholders during the social life. This is why the operations of the social capital arouse the interest of the jurists and the practitioners, both in France and in China.However, the regime of social capital, which was established with the same idea presents many differences between the French and Chinese legal systems. Our research will thus concentrate on the presentation of the difference between the two legal systems, by analyzing the subjacent reasons under a legal, social and cultural angle. Apart from these differences, while hoping to be able to make progress the Chinese regime of the operations of social capital, the present study will attempt to consider the question of how the Chinese company law can inspire French company law in this field. More generally, how the capital social should be present in both legal systems ?Our comparative study will be done by aiming at three essential operations on the social capital: increases of social capital, reductions of social capital, and the repurchase of social rights, while also wishing to be able to support mutual investors in the transnational investments
Lecuyer, Oskar. "Quelle place pour les aides aux technologies de réduction d'émissions en présence d'un prix du carbone? : le cas du secteur électrique." Phd thesis, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00914477.
Full textMolinier, Juliette. "Le partage en droit fiscal." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BORD0258/document.
Full textJoint possession ends through sharing. Sharing substitutes private rights to a collectiveownership over an asset or set of assets which is split.Joint possession is shown traditionally as a transient state, a bad state which must be ended.Legal regulations specific to sharing have subsequently been implemented; recorded taxationhas ensured that these regulations are supported.Today, sharing is conceivable as a value. Sharing regulations have therefore developed.This development is not apprehended by tax legislation. The processing of balances, reducedcompensation or reported compensation is sometimes disputable.In addition, the tax office still maintains the distinction between pure and simple sharing andsharing with a balance, a distinction which bears no consequence in civil law, and which is nolonger justified today.Sharing has a declarative and retroactive effect. Each one of the allottees is considered to havebeen the sole owner of the asset put into their lot.The individuals’ capital gains system is modelled on this analysis, which consequently,throws caution to the wind, and balances or compensation which are paid by the allottee of theasset. The legal analysis of the sharing ignores the economic aspect of the sharing.As regards taxation on work, the regulations are complex and disparate, not necessarily basedon the legal analysis; the tax processing of the sharing is then all the more complicated
Boureima, Soumana Saadatou. "La protection des droits des créanciers dans les opérations de restructuration des sociétés." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0371/document.
Full textRestructuring is a reality that contributes to the development and competitiveness ofcompanies in bonuses. It usually results from a decision taken by the companies executives. Itsimplementation, however, may undermine the enforcement of former creditors’ rights by thecompanies involved in the transaction. To preserve their claims, those creditors have manysafeguards from both the common law and the special law. The identification of the basis of suchprotection, namely the binding commitments made before the restructuring of the debtorcompanies, enable the verification of this protection’s effectiveness
Saa, Ngouana Ange Yannick. "Évolution du risque et droit des assurances : étude selon les droits français et CIMA." Thesis, Paris 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA010268.
Full textThe legal treatment of the evolution of the risk tends to alleviate the imbalance arisen from the influence of time on the insurance contract. Rules related to party’s relationship try in priority to address this issue by looking for the restoration of a balance in the insurance contract. This balance is restored automatically when the evolution reaches the base or the value of the risk. The premium and the allowance are directly adjusted in relation to the risk. When the evolution, upward or downward, affects the scale of the risk, that is the probability or intensity of its occurrence, the adaptation of the contract will be negotiated. It is from the attitude of the parties that depends the issue of the negotiations. The contract which cannot be adapted is destroyed in order to contain the misdeeds of the evolution of the risk. That is the reason why its cancellation sanctioned the bad faith of the insured on the occasion of the worsening of the risk. This is because the coverage of the aggravated risk without adaptation of the conditions of the warranty puts in danger the balance of the mutuality. On the other hand, the sunsetting appears to be the only solution to the contract in case of total disappearance of the risk. The insurer not assuming anymore its obligations, this results on the refund prorata temporis of the advanced premium.The breach of contract is not always offered to the parties. Variations proceeding of the legal uncertainty and specific risks in the insurance of persons do not lend parties to the questioning of their relationship. The unsuitability of the contract is therefore absolute. It becomes relative when, in the case of insurance of damages, the insurer loses, subsequently to the evolution of risk, his right to invoke its legal prerogatives, although the contract could have normally been adapted. Giving that contractual impossibility to control the consequences of the evolution of the risk, it is necessary to reach the balance of the insurance technique of mutualizing, both in the interest of insurer and that of mutuality. Insurance company Law allows the insurer to meet its commitments when the risk evolves. The provisioning of all risk variations and the respect of the solvency requirements ensure, in any circumstance, the availability of sufficient funds to ensure its commitments towards policyholders. For mutual insurance companies, the adjustment of premium constitutes, in addition, a major asset to balance, at the end of a year, the contributions of their members on the basis of the charge of disaster
Books on the topic "Réduction de capital"
Riccio, Bruno. Les migrants sénégalais en Italie: Le potentiel d'investissement du capital humain et financier pour la réduction de la pauvreté urbaine au Sénégal. Dakar]: UN-HABITAT, 2004.
Find full textRéduction des coûts en capital des centrales nucléaires. OECD, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264280571-fr.
Full textBOSSY-L. Thèse de doctorat. De l'Augmentation et de la réduction du capital dans les sociétés par actions. HACHETTE LIVRE-BNF, 2018.
Find full textReports on the topic "Réduction de capital"
Abizaid, Olga, Maguette Diop, Adama Soumaré, and Emilie Wilson. Les récupérateur·trice·s de déchets font partie de la solution à la gestion des déchets solides au Sénégal. Institute of Development Studies, September 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/core.2023.013.
Full textde Marcellis-Warin, Nathalie, François Vaillancourt, Ingrid Peignier, Molivann Panot, Thomas Gleize, and Simon Losier. Obstacles et incitatifs à l’adoption des technologies innovantes dans le secteur minier québécois. CIRANO, May 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/dlxt6536.
Full textBanque Interaméricaine de Développement rapport annuel 2009: Bilan de l'année. Inter-American Development Bank, February 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005829.
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