Journal articles on the topic 'Reclamation of land Victoria'
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1
Norman, CP. "Effect of groundwater pump management on reclaiming salinised land in the Goulburn Valley, Victoria." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 35, no. 2 (1995): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9950215.
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In 1985, groundwater pumping from shallow aquifers, with off-farm disposal, began near Girgarre in the Goulburn Valley, Victoria, to provide salinity control to about 1000 ha of farming land. Two groundwater pumps (TI02 and T103) ran continuously for the first 5 years of the project before reverting to intermittent pumping. The operation of a third pump (T103) was based on the capacity for disposal into an evaporation basin. Following 3 years of groundwater pumping, significant reductions in root-zone (0-0.6 m) soil salinity levels were recorded in both annual and perennial pasture paddocks within 350 m of a pump. Yields of perennial pasture on all monitored paddocks showed a significant increase after commencement of the project. In a paddock 300 m from a groundwater pump, average dry matter production increased from 6.3 to 17.2 t/ha. year within 4 years of pumping. Reclamation was reduced by more than a year on paddocks not subjected to irrigation, or those located >800 m from a groundwater pump. Once reclamation was achieved from continuous pumping, the introduction of intermittent pumping continued to maintain optimum soil salinity and pasture production levels on the irrigated paddocks. However, on a dryland paddock and those located >800 m from a pump, increasing fluctuations in soil salinity and soil sodicity levels were measured under this management regime.
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Hurst, Thomas, and Paul I. Boon. "Agricultural weeds and coastal saltmarsh in south-eastern Australia: an insurmountable problem?" Australian Journal of Botany 64, no. 4 (2016): 308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt16027.
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It is often assumed that saline coastal wetlands experience environmental conditions so severe that they are largely immune to invasion by exotic plant species. The belief is implicit in many older reviews of threats to mangroves and coastal saltmarshes, where a limited range of vascular plant taxa, often focussing on *Spartina, (throughout the paper an asterisk denotes an introduced (exotic) species as per Carr 2012) have been invoked as the major species of concern. Even though the weed flora of southern Australia is derived largely from agriculture and horticulture, neither of which includes many species tolerant of waterlogged, variably saline environments, a recent assessment of Victorian saline coastal wetlands indicated that exotic plants were the third-most pervasive threat, after land ‘reclamation’ and grazing. Tall wheat grass, *Lophopyrum ponticum (Podp.) A.Love., is one of the most severe and widely distributed weeds of saline coastal wetlands in south-eastern Australia. It is promoted by the agricultural extension arm of the Victorian government as a salt-tolerant pasture grass; however, its broad ecological amplitude and robust life form make it a most serious invader of upper saltmarsh in Victoria. We assessed the effectiveness of different control measures, including slashing and herbicides, for the management of *L. ponticum infestations (and their side effects on saltmarsh communities) in the Western Port region of Victoria. A nominally monocot-specific herbicide widely used to control *Spartina, Fluazifop-P, was ineffective in controlling *L. ponticum. The broad-spectrum systemic herbicide glyphosate was more effective in controlling *L. ponticum, but had undesirable impacts on native plant species. Controlling weeds in coastal wetlands using available herbicides for use near coastal waterways would seem to remain problematic.
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Olaniyi, W. A. "The proposed Eko Atlantic City project, Victoria Island, Lagos: Preliminary impact assessment of land reclamation on the aquatic lives and climate change." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 48, no. 4 (March 8, 2021): 194–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v48i4.3014.
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The effects of climate change in the face of land reclamation among other anthropogenic activities are of great concern to aquatic genetic resources and biodiversity. This study was designed to assess the preliminary impact of the proposed Eko Atlantic City (EAC) project on the aquatic lives and/or biodiversity, and the level of development and challenges that have implications on climate change in Victoria Island and its environs in Lagos State, Nigeria. The selected areas such as Lamgbasa, Badore, Ajah and Victoria Island were evaluated using the snowball sampling approach, whereby 111 respondents were assessed. Results showed that land reclamation and construction activities had impacted on the aquatic lives and the primitive fishing occupation (5.5%). Respondents (44.4%) agreed that the on-going EAC had contributed to the development of Lagos State, however, negative impacts of climate change such as ocean surge, sea level rise, flooding among others were high but with low level of adaptive capacity agreement (41.7%). Furthermore, analysis showed varying degrees in the extent of severity of problems encountered from climate change effects such as rainfall, flooding, temperature, health issues among others. The study revealed that these communities were susceptible or vulnerable to the impacts of climate change such as coastal erosion, flooding, storm/ocean surge, sea level rise etc and importantly loss of non- renewable aquatic genetic resources. The government is hereby advised to have sound policies for adaptation and mitigation strategies to protect these non-renewable genetic resources and effect of climate change activities.
Les effets du changement climatique face à la mise en valeur des terres, entre autres activités anthropiques, sont très préoccupants pour les ressources génétiques aquatiques et la biodiversité. Cette étude a été conçue pour évaluer l'impact préliminaire du projet proposé Eko Atlantic City (EAC) sur la vie aquatique et / ou la biodiversité, ainsi que le niveau de développement et les défis qui ont des implications sur le changement climatique dans l'île Victoria et ses environs dans l'État de Lagos, Nigeria. Les zones sélectionnées telles que Lamgbasa, Badore, Ajah et Victoria Island ont été évaluées à l'aide de la méthode d'échantillonnage en boule de neige, qui a permis d'évaluer 111 répondants. Les résultats ont montré que la remise en état des terres et les activités de construction avaient eu un impact sur la vie aquatique et l'occupation de la pêche primitive (5.5%). Les répondants (44.4%) ont convenu que l'EAC en cours avait contribué au développement de l'État de Lagos, cependant, les impacts négatifs du changement climatique tels que la montée des océans, l'élévation du niveau de la mer, les inondations, entre autres, étaient élevés mais avec un faible niveau d'accord de capacité d'adaptation (41.7%). En outre, l'analyse a montré des degrés divers dans l'étendue de la gravité des problèmes liés aux effets du changement climatique tels que les précipitations, les inondations, la température, les problèmes de santé, entre autres. L'étude a révélé que ces communautés étaient sensibles ou vulnérables aux impacts du changement climatique tels que l'érosion côtière, les inondations, les tempêtes / ondes océaniques, l'élévation du niveau de la mer, etc. et surtout la perte de ressources génétiques aquatiques non renouvelables. Il est conseillé au gouvernement de se doter de politiques solides pour les stratégies d'adaptation et d'atténuation afin de protéger ces ressources génétiques non renouvelables et les effets des activités liées aux changements climatiques.
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Chan, J. T. K., H. M. Leung, P. Y. K. Yue, C. K. Au, Y. K. Wong, K. C. Cheung, W. C. Li, and K. K. L. Yung. "Combined effects of land reclamation, channel dredging upon the bioavailable concentration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Victoria Harbour sediment, Hong Kong." Marine Pollution Bulletin 114, no. 1 (January 2017): 587–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.09.017.
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Runolfsson, Sveinn. "Land Reclamation in Iceland." Arctic and Alpine Research 19, no. 4 (November 1987): 514. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1551418.
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Nayak, Sanatan. "Sustainability of Land Reclamation." Journal of Land and Rural Studies 3, no. 2 (July 2015): 237–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2321024915598898.
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Fu, Qizi, Jingnan Yang, Qiuxiang Xu, Dongbo Wang, and Xuran Liu. "Land reclamation threatens sandpipers." Science 365, no. 6452 (August 1, 2019): 454.1–454. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aay5526.
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Yaroslavskii, Z. Ya, and E. S. Lepnova. "Land reclamation hydraulic structures." Hydrotechnical Construction 20, no. 5 (May 1986): 286–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01436020.
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Stearns, Forest. "Land reclamation in cities." Urban Ecology 9, no. 2 (November 1985): 217–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-4009(85)90009-9.
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Hu, Bao Qing, Jun Min Wei, and Gang Hu. "Reasonability Evaluation of Land Reclamation Using the Improved TOPSIS Method: A Case Study of Four Farms in Guangxi, South China." Advanced Materials Research 864-867 (December 2013): 2672–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.864-867.2672.
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Taking Guangxi agriculture and cultivation state-owned Jinguang Farm, Qianjiang Farm, Xinxing Farm and Liangqi Farm as land reclamation cases studies, 16 evaluation indices were selected from four aspects, i.e., investment in land reclamation project, implementation intensity of land reclamation, land use structure, and efficiency output of land reclamation, to evaluate the reasonability of land reclamation in the project area. The improved TOPSIS method and obstacle degree model were used to evaluate reasonability and diagnose obstacle factors. Results showed that the efficiency output of land reclamation had the greatest impact on its reasonability, followed by land use structure, with investment of land reclamation project having the least impact. The index obstacle factors mainly referred to the improved value of land quality. Through analysis of the evaluation results, the reasonability and obstacle factors of land reclamation were objectively determined to provide a reference for land reclamation in practice.
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Yu, Xueyi, Chi Mu, and Dongdong Zhang. "Assessment of Land Reclamation Benefits in Mining Areas Using Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation." Sustainability 12, no. 5 (March 6, 2020): 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12052015.
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Land reclamation plays a vital role in the ecological improvement and economic development of mining regions. This study aims to conduct a preliminary discussion on the evaluation content, evaluation methods, and evaluation indicators of land reclamation benefits in mining areas. Using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (FCE) method, land reclamation was assessed. After compiling a model of the land reclamation influencing factors, an evaluation index of land reclamation benefit in the mining area was constructed using the land reclamation monitoring data for the northern part of the mining area over the last decade. In addition, an expert scoring method and a traditional evaluation model were used to estimate the comprehensive benefits of land reclamation at Hanjiawan coal mine in Shendong mining area. Land reclamation markedly improved the land type within the mining region and decreased the amount of damaged land, including subsided and occupied land. Moreover, land reclamation improved the available land area such as agricultural and construction land. The proposed model obtained an overall 63% increase in the land reclamation area. Different degrees of ecological, economic, and social benefits of Hanjiawan coal mine were observed; however, the ecological benefits were the most significant, with a growth rate of 56%. Based on the evaluation criteria, all benefits of the mining area after reclamation were good. Over time, land reclamation will offer greater comprehensive benefits to the mining area. Furthermore, this method can be used for precise evaluation of comprehensive benefits after land reclamation, and the assessment results will provide a reference basis for sustainable development of the mining area.
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ZAKHAROVA, O. A., D. E. KUCHER, E. I. MASHKOVA, K. N. EVSENKIN, and F. A. MUSAEV. "LAND RECLAMATION AND THE POSSIBILITY OF ITS DIGITALIZATION." Prirodoobustrojstvo, no. 4 (2021): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2021-4-31-37.
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The purpose of the research is to summarize information about management in the field of land reclamation and the sequence of its implementation, the current state of the reclamation facility Tinki-II and the possibility of introducing digital technologies in land reclamation. There are considered issues of state management in the field of land reclamation, the sequence of measures to improve land, monitoring investigations and digitalization of the management of land reclamation. In Russia 80% of the arable land are under dry conditions, and about 20% – under excess moistening. There is given formation about the current state of the land reclamation in the country and regions. The issues of state management in the field of land reclamation, the sequence of measures to improve land, monitoring studies and digitalization of the management of land reclamation are considered. The introduction of digital technologies in land reclamation will make it possible to enter the results of monitoring into the general database of the information and communication platform «Digital Land Reclamation», reading information from sensors online, and to plan and carry out restoration measures in a timely manner.
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Bao, Yu Xue. "Study on Direction for Land Reclamation Engineering in Limestone Mining Area — The Case of Limestone Mine Land in Tongyuanpu, Fengcheng." Advanced Materials Research 977 (June 2014): 253–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.977.253.
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It is very difficult to have Land reclamation in the limestone mine.Based on the land reclamation principle and the actual economic situation of the project area geographical and geological characteristics,We are discussed land reclamation direction about of limestone areas , Improving the usage of the land reclamation type and economic value. Some reference is provided for land reclamation in other similar areas of limestone.
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Yang, Sai Ming. "Ecological Effects of Mining Exploitation and Typical Technology of Ecological Restoration." Applied Mechanics and Materials 260-261 (December 2012): 1158–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.260-261.1158.
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Land reclamation in mine area starts later in China than developed countries, land reclamation rate is also lower, it urgently requests to explore land reclamation technology suitable for China's national conditions, in order to improve land reclamation rate and the production potential. This paper will systemicly analyzes ecological effects of mining exploitation and summarizes typical technology of ecological restoration in order to promote the further development of land reclamation in China.
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Ubaidillah, Amri. "Penguasaan Tanah Reklamasi tanpa Alas Hak atas Tanah: Studi Kasus di Desa Taddan, Kecamatan Camplong, Kabupaten Sampang." Lentera Hukum 5, no. 1 (May 8, 2018): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/ejlh.v5i1.6841.
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This study discuss legal issues concerning control of reclamation without possessing land rights as the result of the unregistered reclamation by communities in the Village of Tanddan, Sub-district Campling in the Sampang Regency. The aim of this study is to show legal implications and analyze effectivity of law enforcement on the accomplishment land control of reclamation without possession. By using empirical legal research with socio-juridical approach, the result of study shows that legal subject cannot control over and build houses over land of reclamation withou posession of land rights. In other words, houses built over land of reclamation without land rights can be evicted without any compensation. Therefore, such land of reclamation should be registered as the governmental land to the National Agrarian Board or Badan Pertanahan nasional (BPN) in the Sampang regency. It also affirms that there is a problem of effeciency of law enforcement on the accomplishment of land control of reclamation without any repressive and preventive measures.
Keywords: Land Control, Reclamation, Sampang
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Zhou, Yan, Ming Luo, and Zhong Ke Bai. "Land Reclamation Zoning and Evaluation of Land Suitability in Mining Areas in China." Advanced Materials Research 726-731 (August 2013): 4751–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.726-731.4751.
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Different types of reclaimed land require different land reclamation techniques. This study uses previous research to divide the mining areas in China into 10 land reclamation zones according to the climatic zones, soil conditions and the distribution of mines. The country is divided into the following zones: the northeast plains and hills region, the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain region, the Yangtze River Basin region, the southwest mountainous and hilly region, the central mountainous and hilly region, the southeast coast hilly region, the northwest arid semi-arid region, the Loess Plateau region, the Inner Mongolian grasslands region, and the Tibetan Plateau region. The subsided, excavated and occupied lands in the mining areas are divided into two categories, suitable for reclamation and unsuitable for reclamation, based on geological and geomorphological characteristics, climate, hydrology, soil conditions, and social demand. In addition, the suitability of waste land in each area is evaluated. This study provides a basis for waste land reclamation in Chinas mining areas.
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AIDAROV, I. P. "ECOLOGICAL BASES OF LAND RECLAMATION." Prirodoobustrojstvo, no. 3 (2022): 6–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2022-3-6-12.
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The analysis of the current state of agricultural land reclamation in Russia is carried out. It is noted that over the past 20 years, more than 85% of reclaimed lands are degraded; the intensity of degradation has increased almost 2 times compared to the previous 20 years. This was due to the lack of a systematic analysis of the cause-and-effect relationships of the concept of «LAND» as a natural object and natural resource, which includes a number of interacting and interdependent components, such as atmosphere, biota, soil, surface and groundwater. Ways to improve the efficiency of agricultural land reclamation are proposed and substantiated, based on the rational use of the natural resource potential of the territories and the elimination of contradictions between the agricultural use of the lands and the environment protection. The proposed approaches make it possible to remove the main contradictions between agriculture, land reclamation and environment protection.
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Kozhokar, I. P. "Legal Problems of Land Reclamation." Proceedings of the Institute of State and Law of the RAS 16, no. 3 (June 30, 2021): 69–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.35427/2073-4522-2021-16-3-kozhokar.
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Hellawell, E. E., C. Savvidou, and J. R. Booker. "Modelling of Contaminated Land Reclamation." Soils and Foundations 34, no. 3 (September 1994): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3208/sandf1972.34.3_71.
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Saikia, Arupjyoti. "State, peasants and land reclamation." Indian Economic & Social History Review 45, no. 1 (January 2008): 77–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001946460704500103.
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Chaffey, Nigel. "Cash boost to land reclamation." Trends in Plant Science 6, no. 8 (August 2001): 347. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1360-1385(01)02077-5.
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KASYANOV, A. E. "INNOVATIVE, ACCURATE, DIGITAL LAND RECLAMATION." Prirodoobustrojstvo, no. 1 (2020): 54–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011/2020-1-54-58.
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Bing-yuan, Hao, and Kang Li-xun. "Mine Land Reclamation and Eco-Reconstruction in Shanxi Province I: Mine Land Reclamation Model." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/483862.
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Coal resource is the main primary energy in our country, while Shanxi Province is the most important province in resource. Therefore Shanxi is an energy base for our country and has a great significance in energy strategy. However because of the heavy development of the coal resource, the ecological environment is worsening and the farmland is reducing continuously in Shanxi Province. How to resolve the contradiction between coal resource exploitation and environmental protection has become the imperative. Thus the concept of “green mining industry” is arousing more and more attention. In this assay, we will talk about the basic mode of land reclamation in mine area, the engineering study of mine land reclamation, the comprehensive model study of mine land reclamation, and the design and model of ecological agricultural reclamation in mining subsidence.
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Gordienko, I. I. "Legal regulation of land reclamation: main problems and development prospects." Zemleustrojstvo, kadastr i monitoring zemel' (Land management, cadastre and land monitoring), no. 7 (July 18, 2022): 541–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/sel-04-2208-06.
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The article discusses the problems associated with land reclamation. The main components of land reclamation are given, the objectives of land reclamation are considered. The procedure for land reclamation is considered from the point of view of the need to carry out all procedures provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation. Recultivation of land plots is both a preventive measure and measures for the restoration of land resources. Land reclamation does not exclude reimbursement of costs associated with environmental damage. The article draws conclusions about the need to improve legislation regarding the procedure for recultivation of land plots, as well as making appropriate changes regarding the recognition of the recultivation successfully completed.
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Kitazume, Masaki. "Sustainable land reclamation in coastal area." Revue Française de Géotechnique, no. 170 (2022): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/geotech/2021033.
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Many land reclamation projects have been carried out worldwide for many years to create new land from oceans, seas, riverbeds or lakebeds for several purposes. Historically, agriculture was the first drive for land reclamation, followed by urbanization and industrialization. Recent worldwide globalization has enhanced international trading and promoted many land reclamation projects in coastal areas. Land reclamation requires a large amount of relatively high-quality fill soil, which is used to obtain from mountains, rivers and seabeds. For this purpose, many land reclamation projects have been carried out together with other projects, such as dredging projects at rivers and coastal areas and/or the development of mountainous areas. Recently, it has become difficult to obtain such soil at reasonable cost because of restricted environmental protection, which requires the use of lower-quality soil as a reclamation material. Reclaimed land and sea walls are highly susceptible to ground instability, ground settlement and soil liquefaction, which can amplify the amount of damage to buildings and infrastructure there. Various ground improvement techniques have been developed to assure the stability of the sea wall and reduce and accelerate the ground settlement of reclaimed land. As environmental issues have become very critical in recent years, it is necessary to develop sustainable land reclamation techniques to promote the beneficial use of dredged soil and waste, minimize the environmental impact and create a rich natural environment. In this manuscript, the history of land reclamation in the Tokyo Bay area is briefly introduced, and current technologies regarding ground improvement and preservation of environmental conditions are presented to determine the future trends of sustainable land reclamation technologies.
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Ugryumova, Alexandra, Mikhail Zamakhovsky, Olesya Grishaeva, and Lyudmila Pautova. "Information space of the land reclamation industry in the digital economy of the agroindustrial complex of the Russian Federation." SHS Web of Conferences 106 (2021): 01009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202110601009.
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The article considers the current state and peculiarities of the information space of the land reclamation sector of the agroindustrial complex of the Russian Federation. The normative-legal bases of formation and development of the land reclamation industry digitalization are determined. Based on the study results, the authors have developed the structure and mechanism of transformation of the information space of land reclamation in the Russian Federation. In the process of scientific and practical analysis, the formation functions of the information space system of the land reclamation sector in the Russian Federation are classified, and the basic principles of functioning of the digital economy of the land reclamation sector of the agro-industrial complex in the Russian Federation are outlined. Based on the system analysis of modern information space of land reclamation sector, the most acute problems of the process of land reclamation digitalization in the Russian Federation are identified, and the directions of its improvement are proposed.
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Tang, Guobin, Zizhao Zhang, Qianli Lv, Ruihua Hao, and Kaikai Wang. "Suitability Evaluation for Land Reclamation of Nonmetallic Mines in Xinjiang, China." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2020 (May 5, 2020): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4250814.
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The ecological environment is fragile in Xinjiang, so it is necessary to carry out land reclamation for mines to restore its ecology. The premise of mines land reclamation is to determine the direction of land reclamation, which requires the suitability evaluation for land reclamation. In this paper, the evaluation index system and suitability evaluation model for land reclamation of nonmetallic mines in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region were established. This model was established by using factor analysis, cluster analysis, and discriminant analysis and tested by back-substitution. First, using 149 units of 21 nonmetallic mines as research samples, the samples were divided into 4 categories by a combination of factor and cluster analysis. Then, the samples were trained using a discriminant analysis method to establish the corresponding land reclamation suitability evaluation model. This model was verified by back-substitution with an accuracy of 98.7%, and only 2 of 149 samples were misclassified. Finally, the evaluation model was applied to the Dabancheng Toga Solo limestone mine in Urumqi. Evaluation analysis of 15 land reclamation units of this mine showed satisfactory results. The evaluation model developed here could serve as a powerful complement to the evaluation of land reclamation suitability in Xinjiang.
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Yang, Da Bing, Wen Xin Zhang, and Qing Yao. "Research of Mining Subsided Land Reclamation System Based on GIS." Applied Mechanics and Materials 130-134 (October 2011): 1858–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.130-134.1858.
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Land reclamation is an effective measure in recovering land resources, protecting ecological environment and solving the contradiction between people and land. This paper adopts ArcEngine, ArcSDE, Oracle, Micirosoft Visual C# and other technologies to develop mining subsided land reclamation system which integrates reclamation suitability evaluation model, ground deformation prediction model, land cube calculation model and economic evaluation model. The system realized the information and network management about mining subsided land, provided the functions such as map operation, ground deformation analysis, earth volume calculation, reclamation suitability evaluation and economic evaluation. It can be used to help decision maker choose and plan their activities more effectively and scientifically to match situation of land reclamation and ecological restoration.
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Liu, Yu, Yu Chun Pan, and Yan Min Ren. "Land Reclamation Division of the Area along the JingCheng Expressway." Applied Mechanics and Materials 651-653 (September 2014): 1182–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.651-653.1182.
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In order to provide the decision-making basis for making the land reclamation planning along the JingCheng expressway, this article takes 587 administrative villages along the JingCheng expressway as the assessment units, constructs the technical methods of the land reclamation division along the expressway in terms of the reclamation potential, reclamation ability and reclamation urgency, determines the weight and calculates the integrated assessment value by Delphi method and divides the research area into the preferential reclamation area, key reclamation area and reclamation area which is not suitable for reclamation recently by using the space self-organizing network model. This research is helpful for boosting the orderly reclamation of the farmland along the expressway and accelerating the modern agricultural development of the area along the expressway.
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Yurchenko, I. F. "The concept of evelopment of digitalization of complex land reclamation." Agrarian science 1, no. 7-8 (October 12, 2022): 199–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2022-361-7-8-199-209.
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Relevance. The growing population and fierce competition in the global and domestic markets for food products have determined the priority of the digitalization of the reclamation water management complex. The purpose of the work is to highlight the fundamental approaches and promising areas of digitalization of integrated land reclamation.Methods. The research was based on a systematic approach to the digitalization of land reclamation activities. The results of the analysis of practical experience and the integration of publications of domestic and foreign scientists are supplemented with indicators of heuristic forecasts for the effectiveness of the modernization of production processes and land reclamation enterprises, materials for processing statistical data on the use of digital solutions in agricultural production using instrumental methods and experimental calculations.Results. The analysis of the current state of digitalization of the sphere of land reclamation activities of the domestic agro-industrial complex has been carried out. The need for modernization of land reclamation facilities based on digital solutions for the technological processes of their design, construction and operation has been identified. The goals and objectives of digitalization of measures, engineering systems and land reclamation facilities are formulated. Promising directions of digital solutions for land reclamation processes based on a platform approach are presented. The structure of the “Digital Reclamation” platform includes functional modules: "Efficient Reclamation and Water Management Complex", "Intellectual Reclamation System", "Smart Reclaimable Field", "Safe Reclamation", "Competitive Enterprise" and "Professional Reclamation", which integrate the entire scope of knowledge, information and data in the field of land reclamation activities, necessary for decision-making and implementation of control actions. The basic tools for the creation, construction and operation of the software and technological complex for the digitalization of the crop production system of reclaimed lands have been determined. The area of expected results of the introduction of digital solutions into the practice of the reclamation sector of the agro-industrial complex has been highlighted. It should be noted that the upcoming global digitalization of land reclamation is inevitable. In the end, those enterprises will win, whose managers understand this earlier, and will begin to introduce digital systems not only within individual technological processes, but also in a complex way.
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Fang, Jun, Le Jie Wang, Guang Wei Zhang, Xin Kuan Cao, and Wei Li. "Study on the Suitability of Land Reclamation in the Plain Mining Areas with High Phreatic Water Level." Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (May 2012): 4564–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.4564.
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Suitability evaluation plays a determining and crucial role in the preliminary and terminal stages of the land reclamation, which is carried out to prove the suitability of land reclamation from the perspective of technology, society and ec onomy based on scientific technology, economic technology, Informatics, Prognostics and Mathematical statistics. Besides soil, climate, topography, water, farming practices, phreatic level also matters a lot for the suitability evaluation. Therefore, the present paper studies the land reclamation suitability in the plain mining areas with high phreatic water level, which will be supportive to determine the reclamation direction and allocate the land resources in reclamation areas.
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Shaygan, Mandana, and Thomas Baumgartl. "Reclamation of Salt-Affected Land: A Review." Soil Systems 6, no. 3 (July 13, 2022): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/soilsystems6030061.
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Reclamation of salt-affected soil has been identified by the FAO as being critical to meet the needs to increase agricultural productivity. This paper reviews commonly used reclamation methods for salt-affected soils, and provides critical identifiers for an effective reclamation practice of salt-affected soil. There are widely used methods to reduce salinity and sodicity of salt-affected soils, including salt leaching, addition of amendments, revegetation using halophytes and salt scrapping. Not all reclamation techniques are suitable for salt-affected land. The reclamation strategy must be tailored to the site, and based on understanding the soil, plant and climate interactions. On some occasions, a combination of techniques may be required for reclamation. This can include salt scrapping to remove salts from the surface soil, the addition of physical amendments to improve soil pore systems and enhance salt leaching, followed by amelioration of soil by chemical amendments to preserve soil physical conditions, and then halophyte establishment to expand the desalinization zone. This study reveals that soil hydro-geochemical models are effective predictive tools to ascertain the best reclamation practice tailored to salt-affected land. However, models need to be calibrated and validated to the conditions of the land before being applied as a tool to combat soil salinity.
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Darmawan, I. Gede Surya, and I. Wayan Wirya Sastrawan. "FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENGARUH PERUBAHAN KONDISI FISIK LAHAN PASCAREKLAMASI DI PULAU SERANGAN." Jurnal Anala 6, no. 1 (February 20, 2018): 14–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.46650/anala.6.1.579.14-26.
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The reclamation of Serangan Island in 1995-1998, resulted the physical change of the land that is to change the area of Serangan Island from 111 hectares to 481 hectares or to fourfold from the previous area, and to unite the area of the Serangan Island which on pre-reclamation in the form of island clusters. The first reclamation in Bali is of course due to a reasons, including the incompatibility of the initial planning objectives and the reality of post-reclamation, where most of the land becomes empty land, whereas the original idea was to build megawisata facilities such as golf, resorts, lagoon, yatch club , beach club house, superlot development in the form of villas, other tourism support facilities, and marina / ferry. The reclamation has resulted in changes in the physical condition of the land on a macro (global) and micro (detailed) basis. Based on this phenomenon, will be sought to know the things behind the changing physical condition of land pascareklamasi. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with observation technique, survey and document. Sampling is done by purposive sampling. The results of this study are the factors behind the physical change of land post-reclamation such as : physical conditon of land factors, economic, institutional and other factors such as social factors, culture, and belief or faith. Keywords: Influencing factors in physical changes of land, pre-reclamation, post-reclamation.
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Пышьева, Елена, and Elena Pysheva. "History of Development of Legislation on Reclamation of Lands in Russia." Journal of Russian Law 2, no. 5 (April 16, 2014): 126–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/3469.
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The article highlights the milestones of formation of the Russian legislation in the field of land reclamation. It gives the author’s periodization of the development of reclamation legislation of postrevolutionary Russia, with allocation of her stages. Brief characteristics of each stage is illustrated with the most important legislative acts in the field of public relations. The author uses historical, abstract-logical, formal-legal and comparative-legal methods of scientific knowledge. The article notes that the main achievement of the post-revolutionary legislation is that land reclamation came to be seen not only in the regulation of land use (mainly agricultural land), but also within the legal institution of their protection. Special attention in the article is paid to the adoption of the Federal Law “On Land Reclamation” and its effect. This law laid the legal foundation for the development of the modern reclamation legislation. An analysis of legal acts and scientific literature was allowed to make a conclusion, that reclamation law in Russia for a long period of time was mostly fragmented. However, with the publication of a special Federal Law “On Land Reclamation” this fragmentation of the rules was overcome, but not completely. In addition, since 70s of XX century legal regulation of land reclamation was provided gradually by several branches of legislation (land and water).
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Huang, Guo Zhu, Tan Zhu, Jun Hu, Tie Wen, and Yi Jun Ji. "Exploring Ecological Land Reclamation to Promote the Ecological Civilization Construction in China." Advanced Materials Research 1073-1076 (December 2014): 2648–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1073-1076.2648.
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Homeland is the spatial carrier of ecological civilization construction, to optimize the land space patterns is one of the main tasks of the ecological civilization construction. Land reclamation is one of the main ways of our land resources development and utilization. This paper discusses the main problems about land reclamation, analyzes the important role of ecological reclamation in promoting the ecological civilization construction. Basic direction and suggestions of ecological reclamation are proposed in order to promote the ecological civilization construction in China.
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MUNIR, MISBAKHUL, and RR DIAH NUGRAHENI SETYOWATI. "KAJIAN REKLAMASI LAHAN PASCA TAMBANG DI JAMBI, BANGKA, DAN KALIMANTAN SELATAN." KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan 1, no. 1 (November 1, 2017): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.30821/kfl:jibt.v1i1.1233.
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Reclamation is an activity aimed at improving or managing the use of disturbed land as a result of mining business activities, in order to be functional and efficient according to its allocation. Mining reclamation activities should be carefully planned so that the land can be utilized optimally by the government and communities around the mine. Reclamation in Indonesia has been done in several mining areas. Reclamation activities that have been carried out, among others, exist in three regions in Indonesia, namely in Jambi, Bangka and South Kalimantan are considered less effective, due to lack of public participation and errors of reclamation technology. To avoid obstacles from reclamation, an effective reclamation activity is required. In general, reclamation can be done in three stages: land preparation, planting and maintenance.
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Burchik, V. V., and N. Р. Kuzmich. "STATE AND PROSPECTS OF LAND RECLAMATION DEVELOPMENT IN THE AMUR REGION." THEORETICAL & APPLIED PROBLEMS OF AGRO-INDUSTRY 51, no. 1 (2022): 57–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.32935/2221-7312-2022-51-1-57-60.
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The reclamation complex of the region, after a long period of uncertainty, is among the priorities of agricultural development. The article deals with the problems of land reclamation, which acts as a means of ensuring the sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex of the region, since land reclamation plays a crucial role in increasing the fertility of developed lands and crop yields. However, reclamation systems need constant maintenance. It is noted that forest reclamation is insufficiently developed in the region. The purpose of the study is to analyze the current state of land reclamation in the Amur region. The study was conducted in 2018 – 2021 in the Amur region. It has been established that the majority of reclamation systems are in unsatisfactory condition due to a long service life, lack of repair and maintenance, as well as great wear and tear. As a result of the conducted research, the necessity of restoration and reconstruction of the reclamation systems of the region was established. The ways of development of land reclamation on the basis of restoration, repair, reconstruction and construction of new land reclamation systems are outlined. An example of the reconstruction of the reclamation Gilchinsk drainage system and the results of this reconstruction are given, which are expressed in the fact that agricultural work began to be carried out in optimal agrotechnical terms, regardless of weather conditions, and farmers receive stable high yields of agricultural crops. It was noted that it became necessary to pay attention to the design and construction of land reclamation. The modern approach to the survey of reclamation systems, the main directions of repair of concrete structures of reclamation structures are considered. The subject methods of economics, ecology, principles: diversity of forms are used. To conduct this study, information data from websites and other open sources were used.
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Shi, Yuming, Chengquan Huang, Shuo Shi, and Jianya Gong. "Tracking of Land Reclamation Activities Using Landsat Observations—An Example in Shanghai and Hangzhou Bay." Remote Sensing 14, no. 3 (January 19, 2022): 464. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14030464.
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At present, reclamation—changing ocean areas into inland land cover type for human usage—is one of the major methods for expanding land area around the world to alleviate the problem of land shortage. Thus, reclamation activities play an important role in land area extension. In recent years, reclamation projects have been active in eastern China. However, research on how to determine the initiation of reclamation activity remains very limited. Thus, a method of tracking reclamation activities was proposed in this study to analyze the coastline change due to human activities in Shanghai Lingang New City and Hangzhou Bay area. First, the reclamation area was extracted and separated into sea filling and sea enclosing. Next, the “SEDIMENT” signal track method and the “Eight-Neighborhood” morphological method were used to track dissimilar reclamation types. The historical reclamation activities (including start time and end time) over the recent 30 years were also tracked and obtained. Experimental results indicated that the time tracker accuracy of reclamation activity can reach 83.8%. Thus, this study can provide a reference for tracking coastline change.
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Kern, Niclas. "The Production of Space Through Land Reclamation." Studies in Social and Political Thought 29 (August 31, 2019): 45–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.20919/sspt.29.2019.104.
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This dissertation argues that land reclamation has become geopolitical. Land reclamation has added a new dimension to international relations and this dimension cannot be ignored, for it touches upon our fundamental understanding of state territory and spatial practice. Drawing on Stuart Elden and Henri Lefebvre, territory is understood as a set of political technologies that produce different dimensions of our modern conception of territorial space. Land reclamation operates as such a territorial technology and alters our understanding of maritime space in contemporary geopolitics and international law. Two case studies will explicate this development. The first study will investigate coastal reclamation in Singapore and its effects for the city-state’s international relations. The second study will analyse Chinese reclamation works in the disputed region of the South China Sea. Both investigations will approach these activities with a focus on the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea as the international juridical space of territory. In conclusion, this dissertation claims that the material and conceptual production of space triggered by advancements in land reclamation technology are reshaping territorial state practice and the corresponding legal framework of maritime space.
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Rayo, J., J. Seriosa, J. Villa Juan, and V. P. Bongolan. "ENHANCING COASTAL RESILIENCY OF HYPOTHETICAL LAND RECLAMATION SCENARIOS WITH MANGROVE FOREST AND OYSTER REEF ASSESSED BY ADCIRC AND SWAN STORM SURGE MODEL." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVI-4/W6-2021 (November 18, 2021): 243–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlvi-4-w6-2021-243-2021.
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Abstract. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of mangrove forests and oyster reefs on reducing the damages from typhoons in hypothetical land reclamation scenarios in Atimonan, Philippines. Storm surge simulations were ran using ADCIRC and SWAN coupled model on the local government unit’s (LGU) land reclamation plan and the proposed crenulate bay reclamation plan, both with concrete seawall, mangrove forests and oyster reefs. Inputs to the model include modified topography and bathymetry, coastline, land cover, typhoon Durian data and tidal potential constituents. Simulations show that the crenulate bay reclamation plan is better by 39.15% than the LGU’s land reclamation plan on reducing typhoon winds and storm surge inundation extent induced by Typhoon Durian. However, this advantage comes with an additional implementation cost of 11.02%. This study is envisioned to help the land reclamation project of Atimonan LGU to be resilient against typhoon winds and coastal inundation.
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Qu, Yi, Feng Wu, Haiming Yan, Bangrong Shu, and Xiangzheng Deng. "Possible Influence of the Cultivated Land Reclamation on Surface Climate in India: A WRF Model Based Simulation." Advances in Meteorology 2013 (2013): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/312716.
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Land use/cover change (LUCC) has become one of the most important factors for the global climate change. As one of the major types of LUCC, cultivated land reclamation also has impacts on regional climate change. Most of the previous studies focused on the correlation and simulation analysis of historical LUCC and climate change, with few explorations for the impacts of future LUCC on regional climate, especially impacts of the cultivated land reclamation. This study used the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model to forecast the changes of energy flux and temperature based on the future cultivated land reclamation in India and then analyzed the impacts of cultivated land reclamation on climate change. The results show that cultivated land reclamation will lead to a large amount of land conversions, which will overall result in the increase in latent heat flux of regional surface as well as the decrease in sensible heat flux and further lead to changes of regional average temperature. Furthermore, the impact on climate change is seasonally different. The cultivated land reclamation mainly leads to a temperature decrease in the summer, while it leads to a temperature increase in the winter.
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Chekunov, Andrey. "Governmental Support of Implementing Land Reclamation Activities in the Russian Federation." Bulletin of Baikal State University 29, no. 3 (September 12, 2019): 461–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-2759.2019.29(3).461-475.
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The problem of encouraging land reclamation activities is topical for present-day development of national agriculture. Land reclamation is a prerequisite for the growth of agricultural production, as it provides crop yields. At the same time, the existing situation of land reclamation in the Russian Federation does not allow to fully use its achievements for the long-term development of the industry. High wear and tear of equipment and its low manufacturability, costly work and a lack of qualified personnel impede the increase the efficiency of agricultural production. The existing economic situation of Russian agricultural enterprises does not allow them to carry out land-reclamation activities on their own in the necessary volumes. In this regard, the government state has provided a mechanism of financial incentives for carrying out relevant activities. The article is devoted to the governmental support of land reclamation in the Russian Federation, its problems and prospects. It analyzes the implementation of governmental state support for land reclamation work and its main results. It offers measures for correcting the governmental support for implementing reclamation works in order to preserve soil fertility and to ensure the effectiveness of agricultural production.
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Yang, Qian, and Wen Sheng Liu. "The Study on Land Reclamation Technology and Ecological Control for Coal Mining Subsidence Area." Advanced Materials Research 446-449 (January 2012): 2973–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.446-449.2973.
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Both coal mine and land are important natural resources that human depend on for existence and development. Coal mining has contributed greatly to the development of economy and society in China. Meanwhile, subsidence induced by coal mining has seriously affected human life, ecological environment and development of regional economy in mining area. Thus, aiming at coal mining subsidence area, this paper puts forward two kinds of land reclamation techniques containing engineering reclamation technology and biological reclamation technology, which can scientifically guide land reclamation practice, coordinate relationship between human and land and relax ecological crisis.
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Roestamy, Martin, Abraham Yazdi Martin, and Sudiman Sihotang. "LAND USE REFORMULATION OF NORTH JAKARTA EX-RECLAMATION FOR LAND PROCUREMENT TOWARD AFFORDABLE HOUSES IN JAKARTA." vol 5 issue 15 5, no. 15 (December 29, 2019): 1500–1510. http://dx.doi.org/10.18769/ijasos.592124.
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Jakarta Bay Reclamation is the process of land acquisition by the government of Jakarta within government Jokowi Widodo, who was replaced by Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (Ahok). Later, in the 2017 gubernatorial election Anies Baswedan and Sandiaga Uno won an absolute and seized power in the capital. With the win, according to the governor's promise during the election campaign that Anies has suspended the reclamation project and confirms the termination of the contract with the developers, some of whom started reclamation and want to restore the land benefit for the greatest prosperity of the people in accordance with the mandate of the state constitution. This action reaps the pros and cons because the developers have invested large enough to planning a new city for business purposes and converted into for the benefit of the people. The study aims to analyze and provide alternative solutions regarding the use and utilization of land reclamation which covers approximately 1500 hectares in order to find a win-win solution. The method used is normative juridical approach to address how policy should be appropriate so that the reclaimed land can be reused and do not become wastelands. From this research found an alternative solution by dividing the three steps, among others who had given position, which was the reclamation process, and that has not been processed yet been obtained prior permission from the governor. Complicating this issue is caused due to developers who build without permits and permit reclamation is still under debate, so there are some developers who commit violations in the sphere of administrative and legal procedures, and increasingly complicated in the land that has been reclaimed in fact already issued building rights to on behalf of developers perceived by the governor Anies as a rule are not prudential practice. Keywords: Land Bank, Reclamation, Land Acquisition, Affordable Housing.
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Zhang, Qing Jun, and Jun Na Lu. "Suitability Evaluation on Land Reclamation in Hebei Fanshan Phosphate Mine." Advanced Materials Research 1010-1012 (August 2014): 1291–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1010-1012.1291.
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Suitability evaluation is the important basis for scientifically determining the direction of land reclamation. This paper deeply elaborates the goal of land reclamation and the principles of suitability evaluation. land reclamation direction of the project area is initially determines to be cultivated land, forest land, grassland and garden plot based on region land-use planning and analysis of natural factors, socio-economic factors, policy factors of the mining area; the evaluation index system including five involved factors is constructed, and the suitability evaluation of evaluation units is carried out by the comprehensive index method and extreme conditions. Based on above-mentioned evaluation, the land reclamation direction of 14 evaluation units are ultimately determined by comprehensive analysis of the local natural conditions, social conditions and so on.
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Powter, Chris, Neil Chymko, Gordon Dinwoodie, Darlene Howat, Arnold Janz, Ryan Puhlmann, Tanya Richens, et al. "Regulatory history of Alberta's industrial land conservation and reclamation program." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 92, no. 1 (January 2012): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjss2010-033.
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Powter, C. B., Chymko, N. R., Dinwoodie, G., Howat, D., Janz, A., Puhlmann, R., Richens, T., Watson, D., Sinton, H., Ball, J. K., Etmanski, A., Patterson, D. B., Brocke, L. K. and Dyer, R. 2012. Regulatory history of Alberta's industrial land conservation and reclamation program. Can. J. Soil Sci. 92: 39–51. Alberta first legislated the requirement to reclaim land disturbed by industrial activities in 1963 with the enactment of the Surface Reclamation Act. In 1973 the Land Surface Conservation and Reclamation Act introduced the concept of conservation and added new regulated industries and an approvals process. In 1993 the Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act linked reclamation and remediation in a single Act. Alberta's industrial land conservation and reclamation program developed over 48 yr from an initial focus on surface debris removal and safety to increasing emphasis on returning ecological function and minimizing cumulative effects. The program has been influenced by various factors, includingregulatory policies and objectives, education and expectations of stakeholders and the public, educational background and expertise of regulators, advances in science, technology and industry practices, type and scale of land disturbances, intended post-reclamation land use, and working with partners. Vigorous discussion and debates on productivity vs. capability, reclamation vs. restoration, reclamation vs. remediation, conservation vs. reclamation, land vs. water and scientific possibilities vs. practical realities have shaped the program's direction. This review will provide insights for other jurisdictions dealing with the need to balance industrial development and environmental protection in the face of growing public awareness and scrutiny.
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Liu, Xiaojie, Chaoying Zhao, Qin Zhang, Chengsheng Yang, and Jing Zhang. "Characterizing and Monitoring Ground Settlement of Marine Reclamation Land of Xiamen New Airport, China with Sentinel-1 SAR Datasets." Remote Sensing 11, no. 5 (March 11, 2019): 585. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11050585.
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Artificial lands or islands reclaimed from the sea due to their vast land spaces and air are suitable for the construction of airports, harbors, and industrial parks, which are convenient for human and cargo transportation. However, the settlement process of reclamation foundation is a problem of public concern, including soil consolidation and water recharge. Xiamen New Airport, one of the largest international airports in China, has been under construction on marine reclamation land for three years. At present, the airport has reached the second phase of construction, occupying 15.33 km2. The project will last about twenty years. To investigate the temporal and spatial evolution of ground settlement associated with land reclamation, Sentinel-1 synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data, including intensity images and phase measurements, were considered. A total of 82 SAR images acquired by C-band Sentinel-1 satellite covering the time period from August 2015 to October 2018 were collected. First, the spatial evolution process of land reclamation was analyzed by exploring the time series of SAR image intensity maps. Then, the small baseline subset InSAR (SBAS–InSAR) technique was used to retrieve ground deformation information over the past three years for the first time since land reclamation. Results suggest that the reclaimed land experienced remarkable subsidence, especially after the second phase of land reclamation. Furthermore, 26 ground settlement areas (i.e., 0.015% of the whole area) associated with land reclamation were uncovered over an area of more than 1200 km2 of the Xiamen coastal area from January 2017 to October 2018. This study offers important guidance for the next phase of land reclamation and the future construction of Xiamen New Airport.
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Shi, Dai. "Land Reclamation Suitability Evaluation Based on the Limit Method." Applied Mechanics and Materials 253-255 (December 2012): 1069–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.253-255.1069.
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Land Reclamation Suitability Evaluation is the basis to properly implement land reclamation, and to develop a practical land reclamation project. In this study, we've given full account to the drawbacks of the Limit Method, and precisely divided the evaluation units, to make Limit Method evaluation more accurate. We've put this method in practice, and obtained more scientific evaluation results.
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Klunter, Valentina. "Land reclamation in Polissya (Sekun village)." Litopys Volyni, no. 20 (2019): 65–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2305-9389/2020.20.10.
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Shilov, Alexander, Il'dus Fatyhov, Elena Korepanova, Valentin Vladimirov, and Bronislav Yasonov. "Land reclamation in the Udmurt Republic." Melioration and Water Management 2021, no. 5 (September 14, 2022): 39–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32962/0235-2524-2021-5-39-42.
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The adoption by the Decree of the Government of the Udmurt Republic of 29.12.2014 No. 563 of the subprogram "Development of agricultural land reclamation of the Udmurt Republic", which is part of the state program of the Udmurt Republic "Development of agriculture and regulation of agricultural products, raw materials and food markets" for 2013-2020" ensured the implementation of measures for reclamation on agricultural lands. The cultivation of vegetables during irrigation allows agricultural organizations to obtain high yields of these crops and net profit. Budget subsidies to rural commodity producers for carrying out land reclamation measures contributed to the cultivation of vegetable crops on irrigated plots in the zone of risky land.