Academic literature on the topic 'Realtions'

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Journal articles on the topic "Realtions"

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., Ilhan Ozturk, Kamil Sertoglu ., and Ebru Kaptan . "Cyprus-Eu Realtions: Possible Scenarios for the Future." Journal of Applied Sciences 2, no. 2 (January 15, 2002): 237–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jas.2002.237.244.

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Kuzelova, H., R. Ptacek, M. Macek, I. Zukov, and I. Eliasova. "Genetical realtions of social loneliness in geriatric patients." European Psychiatry 26, S2 (March 2011): 808. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)72513-5.

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Loneliness affects both psychical and physical health and among geriatric patients can be serious. Social loneliness, anxiety-related personality traits, risk of developing depression, alcoholism or suicidal behavior could be associated with a functional variant in the serotonin transporter. Serotonin transporter gene length polymorphism (5-HTTLPR) is associated with changes of serotonin transporter activity and is one of the major factors which contribute to the etiology of many psychiatric disorders. The aim of the study was to found possible differences in distribution of variants in two groups of geriatric patients (average age 80 years).Group of 300 probands were examined for 5-HTTLPR variants. Blood samples were randomly collected from 150 elderly males and 150 elderly females. The elderly individuals were not related and lived in the same geographic region as the control newborns and the young adults. Two groups were defined - ambulatory (apparently healthy, 65 males and 70 females) and non-ambulatory (have no people who could take care about them, having chronic diseases and depend on geriatric care, 85 males and 80 females) people. Bialelic and trialelic dividing of 5-HTTLPR was considered. Length polymorphism was analyzed (L or S variant) and single nucleotide polymorphism was detected (LA or LG variant).A significant difference was found in allele distribution of 5-HTTLPR in two groups of patients. Ambulatory group of patients had higher occurrence of L allele and also LA allele. The results of the study suggest that social loneliness may have some personality predictors that may have its genetical correlates.
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Wentzel, Kathryn R., and Kathryn Caldwell. "Friendships, Peer Acceptance, and Group Membership: Realtions to Academic Achievement in Middle School." Child Development 68, no. 6 (December 1997): 1198–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.1997.tb01994.x.

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Yang, C. H., and M. F. Huang. "Measurement and Modelling for the Dispersion Relations of Acoustic Waves Propagating in a Free Piezoelectric Plate." Journal of Mechanics 19, no. 2 (June 2003): 311–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1727719100004342.

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ABSTRACTThis research is focused in the measurement and modelling of the dispersion relations of Lamb waves propagating in a piezoelectric plate. A theoretical model based on a partial wave analysis is used to provide numerical calculations for the dispersion relations of Lamb waves propagating in an LiNbO3 plate with different propagating directions. The dispersion relations are presented in an innovative image format. A non-contact laser ultrasound technique operated in B-scan mode with the aid of double Fast Fourier transform signal-processing scheme is used to measured multi-mode dispersion realtions. Among all the propagation angles, the measured dispersion curves show good agreement with the theoretical calculations. The Rayleigh wave speeds are extracted from the measured and calculated dispersion curves, showing favorable comparison with classical theory by Campbell.
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Glavic, Drazenko. "The impact of highway construction on the volume and distribution of traffic flows: Case study for highway A2 in Serbia." Put i saobraćaj 69, no. 4 (December 12, 2023): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31075/pis.69.04.02.

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In this paper, the total traffic flows on the old and new road were analyzed, after the construction of the new road. Traffic flows were analyzed on the example of the A2 highway (the Miloš Veliki highway) and the B-22 road (the so-called Ibarska Magistrala). The aim of the papaer is the analysis of the distribution of total traffic flows, as well as the analysis of traffic flows by toll categories between old and new road. Statistical analysis methods were applied in the paper. The obtained results show a significant increase in total traffic flows after the construction of the highway on the Belgrade - Čačak road direction. The analysis yielded very interesting data on the distribution of traffic flows. In further research, it is necessary to conduct a survey in order to reveal the realtions and influencing factors on the volume and distribution of traffic flows, as well as the category of traffic flows (newly created, diverted and normal traffic flows).
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Fernandes, Gonçalo. "Mobilides, Context Costs and Heritage in Tourism and Leisure Realtions on the Border of Central Portugal with Spain." International Conference on Tourism Research 15, no. 1 (May 13, 2022): 117–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.34190/ictr.15.1.173.

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The persistence of borders has been based on the fact that they are crucial for the reproduction of territoriality and of national identity narratives. In this context, and considering the border as a line that separates, divides and controls the existence of areas/territories, it implies that the effects (context costs) disappear with distance, in addition to the emergence of new meanings and dynamics depending on their accessibility, resources held, forms of settlement and economic activities. The Luso-Spanish border is the most stable and, at the same time, the one with the most critical development indexes, due to its penalising demographic evolution, productive disarticulation and differentiated administrative policies. Tourism development is seen as an instrument for the diversification of economies in peripheral and often underdeveloped frontier regions. These areas have, through their history and natural heritage, resources of great value, of which the international rivers, the classified natural areas, the castles and fortresses, the historical villages, the traditions and festivities, the gastronomy and the presence of different cultures stand out in the central Iberian border. Facing this panorama and considering formal and informal relations, cooperating or competing, we try to identify dynamics and forms of cooperation in the construction of a resilience space, in the face of existing constraints and heritage values held, capable of generating new attractions and functions in the oldest European border. Under favourable conditions, these territories contribute to tourism development in the framework of neighbourly relations and interests. In the case of Portugal central border with Spain, it is possible to speak of a porosity that is historical, with the territory(ies) coming together, either through public policies (EU, national, regional and local), or through private investments. The study aims to analyse and systematise the factors of tourism promotion, the political developments and the permeability of the border, in the construction of a tourism and leisure destination.
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Amin, Buni. "Host And Temperature Preferensce, Male Occurrence And Morfomentrics Offungivorous Nematode, Aphelenchus Avenae Isolates From Japan." Jurnal Agripet 7, no. 1 (March 29, 2016): 39–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/agripet.v7i1.3312.

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ABSTRACT. Host and temperature preference, male accurrence, and morfomentrics of 39 isolates of Apehelenchus avenae were investigated. Of the 39 isolates, 33 were from 7 sistrict of Kyushu, 3 preference were investigated on 4 species of fungi; Botrytis cinerea, Rhizoctonia solani AG-4, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Melonis, and Pyitum aphanidermatum growing on 1/5 strength PDA medium. The nematodes were incubated on respective fungus mat for 30 days at 25 and 30 OC host fungi and temperatures gave rise to various levels of reproduction and male accurance. The isolates were divided into 5 groups based on their reproductivity on their host fungi at the 2 temperature regimes. Most of the isolates of A. avenae progated themselves at 25 0C on B. cinera and R. solani AG-4, was 60.850 given by Nagasaki isolates (NA3). The maximum multiplication 48.420 at 0C accured on R. solani byu Kagoshima isiolate (KA3). The occurrence of males was very low in all isolates and it occurred only at 30 0C. De Man’s value of body dimension were measured and showed no significant variation among the isolates. Besides, There were no realtions between groupings by host preference and by body dimension.
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Gelardi, Maiken. "Moving Global IR Forward—A Road Map." International Studies Review 22, no. 4 (October 3, 2019): 830–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isr/viz049.

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Abstract Many disciplinary analyses have exposed international realtions (IR) as a Western-centric discipline, unaware of or unconcerned with its own ethnocentric outlook. A growing consensus in the global IR framework argues that it is time to move beyond disciplinary critique, but scholars disagree on how to proceed. Three key issues are still being debated: who can speak, how to go local, and how to make the local global. This article confronts these questions by offering three interlinked contributions. First, it develops a typology of scholarly profiles by combining the typically isolated debates on scholarly origin, embeddedness within local context, and location. Second, the article identifies three main strategies for discovering and developing theories outside the core. Third, it offers four different avenues for applying local theories to the larger global canvas, underlining that Global South theories should not necessarily be limited to their “own” regions. Together these three contributions constitute a comprehensive roadmap for how to advance global IR's research agenda. The article provides examples focused on Latin America, highlighting the benefits of the roadmap while also giving agency to regional theoretical debates that are often overlooked in the Global IR debate.
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Shakilah Faliha, Muhammad Ferdiansyah, and Dini Safitri. "Peran Humas LKBN ANTARA dalam Menjalin Hubungan Antar Budaya Melalui Program Pelatihan UMKM di Sembalun." Communications 5, no. 1 (January 31, 2023): 317–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/communications.5.1.3.

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Fungsi public relation adalah menjadi jembatan informasi dari perusahaan kepada khalayak maupun sebaliknya, untuk mengetahui apa saja harapan khalayak kepada perusahaan baik eksternal maupun internal. Salah satu cara berkomunikasi denga masyarakat eksternal perusahaan yakni melalui program besar dalam membantu menyelesaikan permasalahan lingkungan di sekitarnya atau biasa disebut dengan TJSL (Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan). Program TJSL merupakan program yang bisa menjadi dasar dalam menjalin hubungan yang baik dari perusahaan kepada masyarakat di sekitarnya. Kegiatan ini juga terkadang disebut sebagai Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) yang hadir sebagai program pemberdayaan khalayak di sekitar yang harus dilakukan oleh seorang public relations. Salah satu contoh program TJSL yakni adalah Program pelatihan UMKM di Sembalun, Lombok Timur, yang diselenggarakan oleh LKBN (Lembaga Kantor Berita Nasional) dengan tujuan guna menyejahterakan masyarakat Sembalun sebagai kota wisata terutama mereka yang hidup dari usaha kecil. Untuk mengetahui lebih lanjut tentang proses komunikasi antara LKBN Antara dengan masyarakat di Sembalun, peneliti menggunakan metode Metode kualitatif yakni wawancara mendalam, serta IPPAR Model yang juga digunakan untuk mengetahui komponen etnography public realtions yang dilakukan oleh public relation LKBN Antara saat melakukan program pelatihan tersebut. Hasil yang ditemukan peneliti mengungkapkan bahwa public relation LKBN Antara menyesuaikan materi pelatihan dengan latar belakang budaya khalayak sasaran, sehingga sasaran merasa terbantu dengan pelatihan ini.
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Boni, Stefano. "Twentieth-Century Transformations in Notions of Gender, Parenthood, and Marriage in Southern Ghana: A Critique of the Hypothesis of “Retrograde Steps” for Akan Women." History in Africa 28 (2001): 15–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3172205.

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In the course of the 1970s, one of the principal focuses of the emerging feminist anthropology was the reassessment of issues of gender inequality. Drawing their inspiration from Marxist theory going back to Engels, some works historicized female oppression and analyzed its political and economic determinants. To demonstrate that gender inequality was the product of specific historical formations, the observable gender relations were, at times, opposed to a prior egalitarian social order in which value differentiation was not attached to the gendered labor division (e.g., Leacock 1981). The approach was criticized by those who believed that female subordination characterized present and past societies on which solid documentary evidence was available (e.g., Rosaldo 1974). The idea that gender realtions in some non-western societies were marked by parity prior to the degradation produced by colonization was not abandoned, however, and influenced neighboring disciplines.Recent studies concerned with the transformations of gender relations in sub-Saharan Africa over the twentieth century tend to stress the decline in social and economic position of women. Ethnographic, economic, and historical studies state that the traditional value attached to being female is threatened by the economic and political developments of the last century. Women are said increasingly to lose their previous independence, to have to cater for children and elderly by themselves, and to lose ground in productive activities (Robertson and Berger 1986; Mikell 1997a; Baerends 1998).
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Realtions"

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James, Lynn. "ESTABLISHING COMPARATIVE RELATIONS OF FASTER AND SLOWER AS A GENERALIZED OPERANT IN CHILDREN WITH AUTISM." OpenSIUC, 2018. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/2355.

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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of multiple exemplar training in establishing comparative relations of faster and slower as a generalized operant in children with autism. The current study employed a multiple baseline across participants to evaluate the effectiveness of the multiple exemplar training procedures. The participants used in the study were 3 children diagnosed with Autism. The baseline phase consisted of 4-trial blocks; this was done by presenting each stimulus once for AB- relation. Participants were trained comparative relations of faster and slower with one set of stimuli, and test probes were conducted with a novel, untrained set of stimuli to evaluate the degree to which participants responding generalized. This sequence was repeated for the duration of baseline. Y/Z relation remained at low levels during baseline and was only used to see if the skill generalized. The results suggest the procedures were effective for teaching comparative relations for 3 of the 3 participants. Additionally, 3 of the participants responded correctly to the test relations, supporting the use of the procedures in prompting generalized relational responding. An implication is that we can utilize these procedures to establish relational responding in children with autism.
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Dulgher, Mustafa Ludmila. "REALTIDS BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE : Förändring av Besluts- och Affärsprocessen vid Införandet av en Realtids Business Intelligence System." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-9486.

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Business Intelligence och realtids Business Intelligence har blivit ett område som allt fler företag intresseras av. Forskningen idag involverar en rad företag som koncentrerar sig på stora kund-, produkt- och tjänstevolymer. Ett av dessa företag är flygbolaget Continental Airlines. Detta bolag har funnit sju faktorer som bör beaktas då en realtids BI-lösning ska anammas.  Detta arbete kommer att lägga fokus på en av dessa faktorer. Denna faktor säger att realtids BI endast levererar något värde om besluts- och affärsprocessen ändras i enlighet med den IT-lösning som införs i företaget. Under denna studie kommer det att undersökas hur denna faktor fungerar i mindre organisationer. Behöver mindre organisationer ändra sina processer vid införandet av en realtids BI-lösning och i så fall i vilken utsträckning ska dessa ändras. Det här projektet innebär ett samarbete med Svenska Kyrkan i Lidköping som utgör den mikromiljö som den ovan nämnda faktorn kommer att testas på, samt iP1 Networks AB som har utvecklat realtids BI-lösningen Svenska Kyrkan i Lidköping är intresserade av.
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Johansson, Olle. "Detektion av Fusobacterium necrophorum med realtids-PCR." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för naturvetenskap, NV, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-9216.

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Fusobacterium necrophorum är en gramnegativ anaerob bakterie som grupperas i ss. necrophorum och ss. funduliforme. Fusobacterium necrophorum ss. funduliforme har på senare tid misstänkts kunna spela en roll vid vanligare svalginfektioner såsom halsfluss. Syftet med detta arbete var att sätta upp och bepröva en metod för realtids-PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) enligt Taqman för att detektera ss funduliforme. Vi undersökte även hur förvaringstiden i transportmedium (Amies kol, Copan) och odlingsmedium (Fastidious Agar Broth) påverkar överlevnaden för F. necrophorum ss. funduliforme och resultatet från realtids-PCR. Bakteriesuspension av varierande koncentration applicerades på provtagningspinnar som direkt inkuberades i medium, varefter en pinne av vardera koncentration utodlades och DNA extraherades för varje dag försöket pågick. En serie 10-spädningar av extraherat DNA från ss funduliforme ,med en lägsta koncentration av 10 DNA-molekyler per µL, användes som standard och positiv kontroll för PCR. Fusobacterium necrophorum ss funduliforme kunde detekteras med realtids-PCR från alla prov under alla dagar försöket pågick, medan odlingarna visade bäst resultat om provet såddes ut inom ett dygn från provtagningen. Realtids-PCR kan därför detektera förekomsten av ss funduliforme efter längre förvaring och bör användas för exempelvis transporterade prover, medan traditionell utodling med fördel kan användas för diagnostering av ss fundulforme då PCR inte ger information om antibiotikaresistens hos isolatet.
Fusobacterium necrophorum are Gram-stain negative, anaerobic, bacteria that are grouped into subspecies necrophorum and funduliforme. Fusobacterium necrophorum ss. funduliforme has recently been suspected to play a role in common throat infections such as tonsillitis. The purpose of this work was to set up and test a method for real-time PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) according to Taqman with the purpose of detecting ss. funduliforme. We also examined how the storage time within transport medium (Amies charcoal, Copan) and culture medium (FAB-broth) affects the survival of the bacterium and the sensitivity of the culture and PCR methods. Bacterial suspensions of different concentrations were applied to pharyngeal sampling swabs and then directly incubated in transport medium. For each day the experiment lasted, a set of swabs of each concentration were cultured, DNA extracted, and real-time PCR performed. DNA extracted from ss. funduliforme was used as standards for the real-time PCR, with a minimum concentration of 10 DNA molecules per μL. Subspecies funduliforme could be detected from all days with real-time PCR while the cultures showed the best results if the sample was cultured within one day of collection. Real-time PCR can detect the presence of ss. funduliforme after prolonged storage and can therefore show accurate results for transported samples. Traditional culturing on growth medium is still a valuable and reliable method, provided that the samples are cultured within 24 hours. Culture may also be needed i.e. since PCR gives no information of the antibiotic resistance of the isolate.
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Forsberg, Sophie, and Maria Fransson. "Hållbart strandskydd? : tolkning och tillämpning av strandskyddsbestämmelserna i realtion till hållbar utveckling." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Water and Environmental Studies, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-12089.

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I Sverige är hållbar utveckling ett övergripande mål för regeringens politik. Alla politiska beslut som fattas ska i ett längre tidsperspektiv ta hänsyn till ekonomiska, sociala och miljömässiga aspekter. Hållbar utveckling återkommer i Miljöbalkens första paragraf. Miljöbalkens syfte är i första hand att generellt skydda människors hälsa, främja tillkomsten eller bevarandet av stabila ekosystem och att ge förutsättningar för att naturresurser ska kunna användas på ett sätt som är hållbart. Strandskyddet regleras i miljöbalkens 7 kapitel 13-18 §§ och dess syfte är att trygga förutsättningarna för allmänhetens friluftsliv och bevara goda livsvillkor på land och i vatten för djur- och växtlivet.

Strandskyddsbestämmelserna gäller på samma sätt i hela Sverige och innebär att det är förbjudet att bygga inom 100 meter från strandlinjen vid hav, sjöar samt vattendrag. Dock kan dispens från dessa bestämmelser sökas om särskilda skäl föreligger. De flesta kommuner i Sverige har via delegation från länsstyrelsen ansvar för prövning av dispensärenden gällande strandskyddsbestämmelserna.

Syftet med denna studie är att ge en inblick i hur kommuner idag tolkar och fattar beslut om dispens utifrån strandskyddsbestämmelserna samt att diskutera hur aspekterna inom hållbar utveckling påverkas av kommunernas tolkningar och beslut. För att uppnå studiens syfte har textanalyser genomförts på Miljöbalkens 7 kapitel, 13–18 §§, propositionen till Miljöbalken (1997/98: 45) samt dispensbeslut från fyra utvalda kommuner. För att ta reda på hur lagen används i praktiken genomfördes kvalitativa intervjuer med tjänstemän från samma kommuner.

Under studien framkom det bland annat att det finns en problematik i och med att strandskyddsbestämmelserna gäller på samma sätt i hela Sverige samt att det finns svårigheter vid bedömning och tillämpning av särskilda skäl.

De slutsatser som dras är bland andra att strandskyddsbestämmelserna ger utrymme för tolkningar vilket leder till att de kan användas för att passa olika intressen i samhället och därigenom gynnar samt missgynnar olika aspekter inom hållbar utveckling.

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Bougrat, Jérémy. "L’opposition non-communiste de la Ve République dans la Guerre froide : l’esprit de détente, 1962-1966." Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040117.

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Amorcée dès la mort de Staline en mars 1953, la décrispation des antagonismes Est-Ouest connaît cependant des fluctuations dans les années suivantes, jusqu'au sommet des tensions internationales que représente la crise de Cuba de l'automne 1962. Débute alors une période d'accalmie communément qualifiée de « détente ». Notre étude s’est ainsi fixée comme mission d’étudier l’influence de ce contexte international sur le monde politique français. De la fin de la crise de Cuba au voyage du général de Gaulle en Union soviétique en juin 1966, celui-Ci évolue dans sa vision de la guerre froide et révèle un « esprit » de détente plus ou moins fort. Si tous les partis et les structures non-Partisanes de l’opposition non-Communiste sont favorables à un encouragement de la détente, rares sont ceux qui appellent à baisser sa garde face à un pays qui reste le plus probable des adversaires. La notion de sécurité est centrale pour des responsables politiques aspirant à assumer les réalités du pouvoir. Afin d’avancer vers un approfondissement de la détente, tout en réglant une question allemande omniprésente, il faut continuer la construction européenne, emprunter la voie de la sécurité collective, désarmer simultanément et développer les liens avec l’Est
Starting after Stalin’s death in March, 1953, the de-Escalation of East-West antagonism nevertheless experienced fluctuations in the ensuing years, reaching its climax of international tension with the Cuba crisis of autumn 1962. Thus began a period of respite broadly known as the “Détente”. And so our mission was established: to study the influence of this international context on the French political world. From the end of the Cuba crisis to General de Gaulle’s journey to Soviet Union in June, 1966, de Gaulle’s perception of the cold war evolves and reveals a more or less strong “spirit” of Détente. If all non-Partisan parties and organizations of the Non-Communist opposition are in favor of Détente, rare are those who call for lowering their guards when faced with a country that remains the most likely of adversaries. The issue of security is central for political officials aspiring to assume power. In order to move forward towards a strengthening of the Détente, all while addressing the issue of an omnipresent Germany, it is necessary to continue European construction, follow the path of collective security, disarm simultaneously, and develop links with the East
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Mattson, Peter. "Realtids-strålföljning med geometriska primitiver på programmerbara grafikprocessorer." Thesis, University of Skövde, Department of Computer Science, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-788.

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För att skapa trovärdig tredimensionell datorgrafik krävs det att det går att skapa illusionen av tre dimensioner på en tvådimensionell skärm. Enkelt beskrivet finns det två stora metoder för detta, rasterisering och strålföljning. Dessa är fundamentalt olika.

Den senaste generationen grafikkort för konsumenter har grafikprocessorer som till viss grad blivit programmerbara. Grafikprocessorerna är främst konstruerade för att stödja rasterisering men den nya programmerbarheten ger möjligheten att använda dessa mer generellt.

I detta arbete görs en undersökning om huruvida det är möjligt att använda den nya programmerbarheten för att realisera strålföljning istället för rasterisering. Matematiska primitiver används för att skapa objekt och med hjälp av strålföljning kan realistiska bilder av objekten skapas. Primitiverna ger bland annat fördelen att de kan zoomas in oändligt utan att ge någon precisionsförslust.

Ett strålföljningssystem implementeras för att få prestandaresultat från en riktig miljö med alla ingående hårdvarudelar. Undersökningen visar att det är möjligt att realisera strålföljning i grafikhårdvaran men i en begränsad form. Framtidens hårdvara kommer dock med största sannolikhet att skapa bättre förutsättningar.

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Ohlsson, Viktor. "Ickelinjär ljuddesign : Realtids-processering av ljud i dataspel." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Ljud- och musikproduktion, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-6300.

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Dataspel är en interaktiv och icke-linjär mediaform, men hur appliceras detta på dess ljudläggning?Denna uppsats behandlar tekniken bakom en interaktiv ljuddesign i moderna dataspel. För att besvara hur denna används genomförs en studie av de vanligaste sätten att processa ljud i realtid, samt en analys av hur detta appliceras i två moderna dataspel.Studien visar på att realtids-processering av ljud i dataspel vanligen används för att simulera verklighetens ljudfenomen, ge spelaren interaktiv information och respons samt spara utrymme, motverka en repetitiv ljudbild och underlätta arbetet för ljuddesignern.
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Haggren, Simon. "Mikrovågssimulering med realtidsljus : Realtids-ray tracing i CUDA." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för kommunikation och information, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-4391.

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Detta arbete undersöker möjligheterna med att simulera mikrovågor i ett slutet system. Systemet implementeras med en redan befintlig teknik kallad ray tracing. Ray tracing är en ljussättningsteknik som går ut på att simulera fotoners rörelse mellan ljuskälla och betraktare i en miljö man önskar ljussätta, och sedan belysa de områden som blir träffade för att på detta vis rendera en bild. Fotoner och mikrovågor har egenskaper som liknar varandra då de båda är elektromagnetism med olika våglängder. Ray tracing är en krävande algoritm då många uträkningar för varje foton måste utföras varje uppdatering. Därför har algoritmen implementerats med CUDA, ett bibliotek från Nvidia som gör det möjligt att använda GPU:n som ett generellt beräkningssystem. Detta är lämpligt för just den här typen av problem då GPU:ns arkitektur är ämnad för multipla, parallella uträkningar.
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Gubonin, Nikolaj. "Uttrycksmönster av kiseltransportörgener hos Chaetoceros affinis med realtids-PCR." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för kemi och biomedicin (KOB), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-104392.

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Diatoms are photosynthetic protists that reside in aquatic environments. A unique feature of diatoms is their cell wall structure made of silica. Silicon is a limiting nutrient for diatoms. The bioavailable form of silicon in aquatic environments is silicic acid. Since the intracellular concentration of silicon is many times greater than the extracellular concentration in aquatic habitats, silicon transporters (SIT) are required that actively transports silicic acid into the cell. In the diatom Chaetoceros affinis two such transporters have been reported, SIT1 (CaSIT1) and SIT2 (CaSIT2). Gene expression of CaSIT1 is increased at low extracellular concentration of silicic acid (<30 µM), while at higher concentrations the transportation is dominated by diffusion. On the contrary, CaSIT2 does not seem to be affected by variations in environmental silicic acid concentrations, and its role in the transportation of silicic acid remains unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relative gene expression of CaSIT1 and CaSIT2 in C. affinis, using realtime-PCR. The diatom was cultivated in two media: one with full nutrients (control) and one without added silicon (-Si). In addition, C. affinis was also cultivated with a second diatom, Cylindrotheca fusiformis, in respective media (mixed cultivation). Due to extensive primer-dimers, CaSIT2 was excluded from the proceeding analysis of the samples. Analysis showed that the relative gene expression of CaSIT1 was increased by silica limitation (ANOVA: p < 0,05), in accordance with previous studies. The effect of competition however resulted in a decrease of gene expression (ANOVA: p < 0,05). The combined effect, the interaction of competition and silica limitation, did not result in a significant change of the gene expression (ANOVA: p = 0,38). However, there was an increased variation among the mixed cultures, which could be a result of RNA degradation considering the poor RNA quality of the samples. The results from this study show that realtime-PCR is an effective method to measure gene expression of silica transporters, provided that the primers have been correctly evaluated.
Diatomer är vattenlevande, fotosyntetiska protister som kännetecknas av att dess cellväggsstruktur är uppbyggd av kiseldioxid. Kisel är ett begränsande näringsämne för diatomer. Den biotillgängliga formen av kisel i akvatisk miljö är kiselsyra. Eftersom den intracellulära koncentration av kisel är mångfaldigt högre än den extracellulära i de flesta akvatiska habitat, krävs kiseltransportörer (SIT) som aktivt pumpar in kiselsyran. Hos diatomen Chaetoceros affinis har två kiseltransportörer rapporterats, SIT1 (CaSIT1) och SIT2 (CaSIT2). Genuttrycket av CaSIT1 ökar vid låg koncentration av extracellulär kiselsyra (<30 µM), medan vid högre koncentrationer domineras transporten av diffusion. I motsats tycks CaSIT2 inte påverkas av variationer i tillgänglig kiselsyra, och dess roll vid transport av kiselsyra är oklar. Syftet med föreliggande arbete var att med realtids-PCR undersöka det relativa genuttrycket av CaSIT1 och CaSIT2 hos C. affinis. Diatomen odlades i två medium: en med komplett näringsinnehåll (kontroll) och en med samma näringsinnehåll förutom kisel (-Si). Därutöver odlades även C. affinis tillsammans med Cylindrotheca fusiformis, i respektive medium (mixad kultur). På grund av omfattande primer-dimers uteslöts CaSIT2 primers från analys av proverna. Det relativa genuttrycket av CaSIT1 ökade vid kiselbegränsning (ANOVA: p < 0,05), i enlighet med tidigare studier. Effekten av konkurrens resulterade däremot i en minskning av genuttryck (ANOVA: p < 0,05). Den kombinerade effekten (konkurrens och kiselbegränsning) resulterade inte i en signifikant förändring av genuttrycket (ANOVA: p = 0,38). Det var en ökad variation bland de mixade kulturerna, vilket eventuellt förklaras av degraderat RNA då RNA-kvalitén över lag var väldigt låg för de flesta prover. Resultaten i denna studie visar att realtids-PCR är en effektiv metod för att undersöka genuttryck av kiseltransportörgener, under förutsättning av primers utvärderats korrekt.
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10

Favaro, Marc. "Les Métaphores du corps dans la machine approche clinique de la realtion homme-machine." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37597550p.

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Books on the topic "Realtions"

1

Gower, Karla K. Legal and ethical restraints on public realtions. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press, 2003.

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Shenoy, P. D. Globlization: Its impact on industrial realtions in India. Elgin, IL: New Dawn Press, 2007.

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Micheletta, Luca. La resa dei conti: Il Kosovo, l'Italia e la dissoluzione della Jugoslavia, 1939-1941. Roma: Nuova cultura, 2008.

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Salick Strategic Conference (1988 Jerusalem). Between two administrations: An American-Israeli dialogue, June 1988. [Washington, D.C.]: Washington Institute for Near East Policy, 1989.

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Rivero, Alcira Tejada. Manual práctico de procesos en materia familiar (práctica forense-flujogramas): Código de familia actualizado comentado (con ajuste a la nueva Constitución política del Estado y las nuevas leyes). Sucre, Bolivia: Editorial Depalma, 2013.

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Micheletta, Luca. La resa dei conti: Il Kosovo, l'Italia e la dissoluzione della Jugoslavia, 1939-1941. Roma: Nuova cultura, 2008.

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Kinloch, Graham Charles. The comparative understanding of intergroup realtions [i.e. relations]: A worldwide analysis. Boulder, Colo: Westview Press, 1999.

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1927-2002, Ōba Osamu, ed. Nagasaki tōkanzu shūsei. Suita-shi: Kansai Daigaku Shuppanbu, 2003.

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Zhang, Yuling. Kakyō bunka no sōshutsu to aidentiti: Chūka gakkō, shishimai, Kanteibyō rekishi hakubutsukan. Nagoya-shi: Yunite, 2008.

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Zhang, Yuling. Kakyō bunka no sōshutsu to aidentiti: Chūka gakkō, shishimai, Kanteibyō rekishi hakubutsukan. Nagoya-shi: Yunite, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Realtions"

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Johnson-Glenberg, Mina C. "Embodied Education in Mixed and Mediated Realties." In Smart Computing and Intelligence, 193–217. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5490-7_11.

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Vyas, Radha, and Basel Hammoda. "Circular economy business model challenges in entrepreneurial realties." In Contemporary Entrepreneurship, 110–18. New York: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003371403-15.

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Hruby, Florian, Rainer Ressl, and Genghis de la Borbolla del Valle. "Linking Real Geographies and Virtual Realties with Immersive Geospatial Technologies." In Key Challenges in Geography, 63–79. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04750-4_4.

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Kinloch, Graham C. "The Importance of Intergroup Relations." In The Comparative Understanding of Intergroup Realtions, 3–8. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429309731-1.

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Kinloch, Graham C. "Intergroup Relations Worldwide: Societies Subject to External Control and Invasion." In The Comparative Understanding of Intergroup Realtions, 113–23. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429309731-10.

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Kinloch, Graham C. "Intergroup Relations Worldwide: Protectorates and Colonies." In The Comparative Understanding of Intergroup Realtions, 125–51. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429309731-11.

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Kinloch, Graham C. "Intergroup Relations Worldwide: Conclusions." In The Comparative Understanding of Intergroup Realtions, 153–58. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429309731-12.

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Kinloch, Graham C. "Towards a Synthesis." In The Comparative Understanding of Intergroup Realtions, 161–67. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429309731-13.

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Kinloch, Graham C. "Major Conclusions." In The Comparative Understanding of Intergroup Realtions, 169–78. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429309731-14.

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Kinloch, Graham C. "Major Types of Intergroup Relations." In The Comparative Understanding of Intergroup Realtions, 9–17. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429309731-2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Realtions"

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Kovalchuk, Maria, Aneta Zikesova, Ahmad Albakawe, and Ondrej Fiser. "On Improved Z-R Realtion Derived from Czech Distrometer Data." In 2023 Photonics & Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/piers59004.2023.10221557.

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Chao, Tian-Jy, and Csaba J. Egyhazy. "Estimating temporary files sizes in distributed realtional database systems." In 1986 IEEE Second International Conference on Data Engineering. IEEE, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icde.1986.7266200.

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Carrasco Gallegos, Brisa Violeta, and Glenda Yanes Ordiales. "Morfogénesis de una ciudad turística: los lenguajes arquitectónicos desde el imaginario internacional de lo mexicano." In International Conference Virtual City and Territory. Barcelona: Centre de Política de Sòl i Valoracions, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/ctv.7605.

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Las ciudades turísticas intentan recrear los imaginarios internacionales sobre culturas determinadas, adaptándose a las expectativas que se tengan sobre el sitio a visitar. Los imaginarios son la realidad social construida desde los ciudadanos. A través de ellos las personas aprehendemos y explicamos las percepciones que nos formamos sobre los otros, los eventos y relaciones, así como sobre las obras y objetos. En las ciudades del turismo emergentes, la construcción de los equipamientos turísticos, tanto públicos, como privados, hace tabula rasa de la ciudad preexistente, dejando de lado las experiencias culturales locales, para preparar un escenario óptimo, que haga atractivo el sitio al público extranjero. En ese sentido los referentes culturales de lo mexicano, plasmados en la arquitectura, retoman elementos de distintas regiones y momentos históricos, acordes al imaginario internacional. Esos lenguajes arquitectónicos funcionan como referencia de autenticidad del espacio consumido, validando la experiencia turística. El objetivo de este trabajo es dar luz sobre el origen de las formas arquitectónicas –la morfogénesis- de una ciudad turística emergente. Es decir, observaremos los lenguajes urbanos y arquitectónicos, y la relación que los diseños exhibidos guardan hacia el imaginario internacional de la cultura mexicana. Para ello, utilizaremos como instrumentos los recorridos que los turistas hacen para acceder a los desarrollos turísticos, las imágenes expuestas en lugares específicos, así como el análisis del relato emitido por el turista en relación a la experiencia vivida. Nuestros medios de acceso serán las imágenes reales (tomadas in situ por las autoras) y aquellas recogidas de los sitios web de las cadenas hoteleras y de las bitácoras personales (blogs) de turistas disponibles en Internet. Con estos instrumentos pretendemos asociar los lenguajes plásticos del sitio con aquellos provenientes de imaginarios internacionales sobre la cultura mexicana, más allá de los de la realidad del sitio analizado. Retomamos a manera de ejemplo dos puntos de vista: el del promotor inmobiliario y del turista. El caso de estudio es Puerto Peñasco, Sonora, ciudad que ha sufrido una fuerte conversión a las actividades turísticas en los últimos diez años y cuyo auge inmobiliario, representa un caso emblemático del turismo en el noroeste mexicano. Adelantándonos a manera de breve conclusión, podemos señalar que las imágenes montadas en el armado y diseño del puerto anterior cumplen la paradójica función asentarse en la memoria del viajero (crear una ciudad memorable y singular), a la vez que autentifican la experiencia turística, es decir, son imágenes congruentes con el imaginario que el turista se ha formado aún antes de iniciar su recorrido, ya sea a través de los relatos de otros viajeros o del discurso del promotor inmobiliario. Ambos disponibles con la facilidad de un clic. Por otro lado, los referentes buscados por los promotores turísticos, están ligados, mediante la arquitectura y el urbanismo a la antigua arquitectura mexicana, de las culturas prehispánicas, las haciendas rurales y la arquitectura colonial, que poco o nada tienen que, ver con las actualidad de las ciudades mexicanas y mucho menos con el entorno regional de Puerto Peñasco. Sin embargo, ese tratamiento permite la creación de un ambiente "ideal" para el acercamiento a la cultura mexicana que los turistas esperan. Al contrastar los puntos de vista de un viajero y de un promotor inmobiliario de esta localidad portuaria, daremos cuenta de la ciudad deseada y de la ciudad ficción, acercándonos de esta manera a la "ciudad real", que bien pareciera la copia de las dos anteriores. The tourist cities intend to recreate the international imaginaries about certain cultures, adapting to the given expectations of the visiting place. The imaginaries are the social reality built by the citizens. Through them, people seize and explain their perceptions on others, on events and relationships, and as well as on objects. In the emerging cities of tourism, the building up of equipment, public as well as private, ignores the preexisting city. Cultural local experiences are left aside to prepare an optimal scenario that would make the place attractive for the foreign visitors. In this sense, the cultural references for “the Mexican” are captured trough architecture. They take elements from different regions and different historical momentums, according to the international imaginary. These architectural languages works as an authenticity reference for space, validating the tourist experience. The objective of this paper is to throw light on the origin of architectural forms –the morphogenesis- in an emerging tourist city. We will look at the urban and architectural languages, as well as the connexion that the exhibit designs keep towards the Mexican culture international imaginary. In order to do so, we will take advantage of the itineraries the tourists follow to get to the tourist developments, of the images exposed in specific places, and of the tourists account of their experiences. Our means of access will be the real images (taken by the author of this paper) and those collected in web sites of hotel chains and personal tourist journals (blogs). With these instruments we intend to associate the place plastic languages with those derived from international imaginaries on the Mexican culture. As an example we take into account to points of view: the real estate promoter’s and the tourist’s. The case of study is Puerto Peñasco, Sonora, a city that has suffered a tough switch to the tourist activities within the last ten years, and of which its real-estate growth represents an emblematic case in the Mexican northwest. Bringing forward a brief conclusion, it can be pointed out that the array of images and the port design achieve the paradoxical function settle themselves on the traveller’s memory (creating a memorable and singular city), and at the same time they authenticate the tourist experience. In other words, these images are consistent with the imaginary that the tourists have formed even before they began their tour. This recreation of the images is accessible through the stories of other travellers or trough the speech of realestate promoters (realties), both of which available with a single “clic”.On other side, the references seek by the tourist realties are attached to the antique Mexican architecture: the pre-Hispanic cultures, the haciendas and the colonial period, that have very few or nothing to do with the regional environment of Puerto Peñasco. However, that array allows the creation of an "ideal" environment, expected by the tourist to approach to the Mexican culture. Finally, contrasting the point of view of a traveller and a real-estate promoter, we will expose the desired city and the fictional city. In this way, we will approach to the "real city", which now seems the copy of the other two.
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Reports on the topic "Realtions"

1

Heredia, Michael D. Peacetime Campaign Planning Versus the Realties of Combat, the Need for an Operational Mechanism. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada197256.

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