Journal articles: 'Re-colonisation'

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van Ginkel, Rob. "Re-creating 'Dutchness': cultural colonisation in post-war Holland." Nations and Nationalism 10, no. 4 (October 2004): 421–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1354-5078.2004.00175.x.

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Paterson, Chris A. "Reform or re‐colonisation? the overhaul of African television." Review of African Political Economy 25, no. 78 (December 1998): 571–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03056249808704344.

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Bischoff, A. "Analysis of weed dispersal to predict chances of re-colonisation." Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 106, no. 4 (April 2005): 377–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2004.09.006.

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Saro, L., I. Lopes, C. B. A. Chastinet, S. J. Cohin-de-Pinho, M. Moreira-Santos, E. M. da Silva, and R. Ribeiro. "Potential re-colonisation by cladocerans of an acidic tropical pond." Chemosphere 82, no. 7 (February 2011): 1072–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.10.039.

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Davies, Bronwyn. "Re-Turning to the Event of Colonisation in New South Wales." Genealogy 5, no. 1 (December 28, 2020): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genealogy5010002.

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In this paper, I re-turn to the event of colonisation in New South Wales. I draw on the journal of my ancestor, David Collins, who came to New South Wales on the First Fleet in 1788 to take up the position of the colony’s Judge Advocate and Secretary to Governor Phillip. Drawing on Collins’ account of the first years of the colony, I contemplate the difficult interface between the Indigenous civilisation that existed in New South Wales prior to the event of colonisation, and the British newcomers’ civilisation as it was thought and practiced in those first years of the colony. That im/possible interface still reverberates in the present, implicating me as a 6th-generation newcomer.

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Carter, David, and Rebecca Warren. "Economic re-colonisation: Financialisation, indigeneity and the epistemic violence of resolution." Political Geography 84 (January 2021): 102284. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2020.102284.

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Jewell, Evan. "(Re)moving the Masses: Colonisation as Domestic Displacement in the Roman Republic." Humanities 8, no. 2 (March 28, 2019): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/h8020066.

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Metaphors move—and displace—people. This paper starts from this premise, focusing on how elites have deployed metaphors of water and waste to form a rhetorical consensus around the displacement of non-elite citizens in ancient Roman contexts, with reference to similar discourses in the contemporary Global North and Brazil. The notion of ‘domestic displacement’—the forced movement of citizens within their own sovereign territory—elucidates how these metaphors were used by elite citizens, such as Cicero, to mark out non-elite citizens for removal from the city of Rome through colonisation programmes. In the elite discourse of the late Republican and early Augustan periods, physical proximity to and figurative equation with the refuse of the city repeatedly signals the low social and legal status of potential colonists, while a corresponding metaphor of ‘draining’ expresses the elite desire to displace these groups to colonial sites. The material outcome of these metaphors emerges in the non-elite demographic texture of Julius Caesar’s colonists, many of whom were drawn from the plebs urbana and freedmen. An elite rationale, detectable in the writings of Cicero, Livy, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, and others, underpins the notion of Roman colonisation as a mechanism of displacement. On this view, the colony served to alleviate the founding city—Rome—of its surplus population, politically volatile elements, and socially marginalised citizens, and in so doing, populate the margins of its empire too. Romulus’ asylum, read anew as an Alban colony, serves as one prototype for this model of colonisation and offers a contrast to recent readings that have deployed the asylum as an ethical example for contemporary immigration and asylum seeker policy. The invocation of Romulus’ asylum in 19th century debates about the Australian penal colonies further illustrates the dangers of appropriating the asylum towards an ethics of virtue. At its core, this paper drills down into the question of Roman colonists’ volition, considering the evidence for their voluntary and involuntary movement to a colonial site and challenging the current understanding of this movement as a straightforward, series of voluntary ‘mass migrations’. In recognising the agency wielded by non-elite citizens as prospective colonists, this paper contends that Roman colonisation, when understood as a form of domestic displacement, opens up another avenue for coming to grips with the dynamics of ‘popular’ politics in the Republican period.

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Turner, Joe. "Internal colonisation: The intimate circulations of empire, race and liberal government." European Journal of International Relations 24, no. 4 (November 6, 2017): 765–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354066117734904.

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This article proposes that ‘internal colonisation’ provides a necessary lens through which to explore the relationship between violence and race in contemporary liberal government. Contributing to an increasing interest in race in International Relations, this article proposes that while racism remains a vital demarcation in liberal government between forms of worthy/unworthy life, this is continually shaped by colonial histories and ongoing projects of empire that manifest in the Global North and South in familiar, if not identical, ways. In unpacking the concept of internal colonisation and its intellectual history from Black Studies into colonial historiography and political geography, I highlight how (neo-)metropolitan states such as Britain were always active imperial terrain and subjected to forms of colonisation. This recognises how metropole and colonies were bounded together through colonisation and how knowledge and practices of rule were appropriated onto a heterogeneity of racialised and undesirable subjects both within colonies and Britain. Bringing the argument up to date, I show how internal colonisation remains diverse and dispersed under liberal empire — enhanced through the war on terror. To do this, I sketch out how forms of ‘armed social work’ central to counterinsurgency in Afghanistan and Iraq are also central to the management of sub-populations in Britain through the counterterrorism strategy Prevent. Treating (neo-)metropoles such as the UK as part of imperial terrain helps us recognise the way in which knowledge/practices of colonisation have worked across multiple populations and been invested in mundane sites of liberal government. This brings raced histories into closer encounters with the (re)making of a raced present.

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Noxolo, Patricia. "Decolonial theory in a time of the re-colonisation of UK research." Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 42, no. 3 (July 18, 2017): 342–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tran.12202.

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Chandler, David, and Julian Reid. "Becoming Indigenous: the ‘speculative turn’ in anthropology and the (re)colonisation of indigeneity." Postcolonial Studies 23, no. 4 (March 30, 2020): 485–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13688790.2020.1745993.

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Stevens, Rhiannon. "Abrupt climate warming and the late upper Palaeolithic re-colonisation of northwest Europe." Quaternary International 279-280 (November 2012): 467. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2012.08.1564.

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Mazza, Paul P. A., Antonella Buccianti, and Andrea Savorelli. "Grasping at straws: a re-evaluation of sweepstakes colonisation of islands by mammals." Biological Reviews 94, no. 4 (March 12, 2019): 1364–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/brv.12506.

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Morgan, Catherine. "Corinth, The Corinthian Gulf and Western Greece During the Eighth Century BC." Annual of the British School at Athens 83 (November 1988): 313–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068245400020785.

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The nature of 8th century Corinthian contact with sites in Phokis, Ithaka and Epirus is discussed, and archaeological evidence from these areas re-examined. It is suggested that early exchange activity is more complex than has hitherto been recognised, and should be regarded as independent of subsequent colonisation. A change in the pattern of contacts is distinguished from c. 725, and it is argued that Corinthian western trade was redirected in the wake of colonisation. Possible motivation for contact is assessed, and it is suggested that metal, especially copper, may have been the main commodity exchanged. The nature and mechanisms of early exchange are discussed, and their implications for Corinthian state formation outlined. Evidence for Corinthian contacts elsewhere in the gulf region is assessed with particular reference to Achaia.

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Skonhoft, Anders, and Jan Tore Solstad. "Wildlife conflicts: wolves vs. moose." European Review of Agricultural Economics 47, no. 5 (April 23, 2020): 1776–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/erae/jbaa007.

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Abstract During the last few decades, the grey wolf (Canis lupus) has re-colonised Scandinavia. The current population counts some 430 individuals. With the wolf re-colonisation, several conflicts have arisen. One important conflict is due to wolf predation on moose (Alces alces). This conflict is studied under the assumption of landowner profit maximisation as well as routinised harvesting behaviour. The analysis emphasises how compensation for the predation loss affects landowner management and harvest profitability. The solutions to the landowner problems are also compared to the overall (social planner) management situation, where traffic costs due to moose–vehicle and railway collisions are included.

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Hansen, Benni Winding, Ea Stenalt, Jens Kjerulf Petersen, and Christina Ellegaard. "Invertebrate re-colonisation in Mariager Fjord (Denmark) after severe hypoxia. I. Zooplankton and settlement." Ophelia 56, no. 3 (December 2002): 197–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00785236.2002.10409499.

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Wójcik, Katarzyna. "(Re)visions télévisuelles de la colonisation du Nord – série médiatique d’Un homme et son péché de Claude-Henri Grignon." Romanica Silesiana 18, no. 2 (December 28, 2020): 86–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.31261/rs.2020.18.07.

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Claude-Henri Grignon’s novel Un homme et son péché presents the life of French Canadian colonial settlers of the Laurentides region at the end of XIXth century. It depicts a realistic image of the colonisation period of Quebec history. The novel is at the origin of a media series that englobes a radio adaptation, three filmic adaptations, theater adaptations, a comic, and two television series. The aim of this article is to discuss the vision of colonisation by analysing two television series based on Un homme et son péché: Les Belles Histoires des pays d’en haut broadcast from 1956 to 1970 and Les Pays d’en haut broadcast from 2016 to 2019 on ICI Radio-Canada Télé 1. The analysis will try to trace modifications inherent to the process of adaptation on different levels (protagonists, representation of space, ideological discourse) and their influence on the vision of the colonisation period.

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Durand, Olivia Irena. "‘New Russia’ and the Legacies of Settler Colonialism in Southern Ukraine." Journal of Applied History 4, no. 1-2 (December 12, 2022): 58–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/25895893-bja10025.

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Abstract Russia’s conquest of the northern shores of the Black Sea in the late eighteenth century and their renaming as ‘New Russia’ contributed to a wider movement of colonisation, settlement, and re-signification of territories worldwide under the aegis of imperial ideology. The adoption of the new name was also a way to erase the memory of the former inhabitants of the region—in the case of Southern Ukraine, its Tatar and Cossack populations, as well as its Greek and Jewish minorities. However, the coloniality of ‘New Russia’ was always up for debate in Russian official discourse: because the conquests happened in contiguous territories, Southern Ukraine was both an object of colonisation and an agent of further conquest, especially in the direction of the Caucasus. Inventing ‘New Russia’ thus asserted the colonial and ‘oriental’ significance of the Black Sea steppes, while entrenching Russia’s own imperial status and suggesting a place where Russia’s future might be.

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Woodard, Wiremu, and John O'Connor. "Entering the Void: Exploring the Relationship Between the Experience of Colonisation and the Experience of Self for Indigenous Peoples of Aotearoa, and the Implications for Psychotherapeutic Clinical P." Ata: Journal of Psychotherapy Aotearoa New Zealand 23, no. 2 (February 27, 2020): 89–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.9791/10.9791/ajpanz.2019.09.

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This paper explores the relationship between the experience of colonisation and the experience of self for Indigenous peoples of Aotearoa. As we celebrate the formation of Waka Oranga in 2007, and its work in the years since, the publication of this paper is particularly fitting, drawing as it does on research originally undertaken at the time of the roopu’s formation. It is based on the lead author’s 2008 Master of Psychotherapy dissertation research in which he undertook a modified systematic literature review located within a kaupapa Māori research framework, in order to explore the experience of self for Indigenous peoples of Aotearoa and its relationship to colonisation. The paper examines the process of racialisation: The construction and resulting interiorisation of Indigenous peoples as Other’. The paper contends that this process has the effect of disrupting indigenous ontologies creating a divided and alienated experience of self for Indigenous peoples. Within Aotearoa, the phenomenon of whakamā and mate Māori are hypothesised as the indigenous experience of this alienated and divided self. The paper suggests that arguably all psychological distress for Indigenous peoples of Aotearoa arise to some degree fromthese experiences. Implications for psychotherapy are considered. Psychotherapy and psychotherapists are challenged to re-evaluate both the underlying positivist conceptualisations of self, and ongoing processes of colonisation, in order that they may be more fully equipped to effectively work alongside indigenous communities in Aotearoa.

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Thorley, Peter B. "Pleistocene settlement in the Australian arid zone: occupation of an inland riverine landscape in the central Australian ranges." Antiquity 72, no. 275 (March 1998): 34–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00086257.

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Recent excavations at the Kulpi Mara Rockshelter in the Palmer River catchment of central Australia have produced radiocarbon determinations spanning an archaeological sequence of 30,000 years. These results enable re-assessment of models addressing the how, where and when of arid zone colonisation, and human adjustments to environmental change in the later Pleistocene. Whilst the evidence supports early occupation of the central arid zone during wetter conditions, doubts are raised about the continuity of occupation during the height of glacial aridity.

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Broughton, Richard K., James M. Bullock, Charles George, Ross A. Hill, Shelley A. Hinsley, Marta Maziarz, Markus Melin, J. Owen Mountford, Tim H. Sparks, and Richard F. Pywell. "Long-term woodland restoration on lowland farmland through passive rewilding." PLOS ONE 16, no. 6 (June 16, 2021): e0252466. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252466.

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Natural succession of vegetation on abandoned farmland provides opportunities for passive rewilding to re-establish native woodlands, but in Western Europe the patterns and outcomes of vegetation colonisation are poorly known. We combine time series of field surveys and remote sensing (lidar and photogrammetry) to study woodland development on two farmland fields in England over 24 and 59 years respectively: the New Wilderness (2.1 ha) abandoned in 1996, and the Old Wilderness (3.9 ha) abandoned in 1961, both adjacent to ancient woodland. Woody vegetation colonisation of the New Wilderness was rapid, with 86% vegetation cover averaging 2.9 m tall after 23 years post-abandonment. The Old Wilderness had 100% woody cover averaging 13.1 m tall after 53 years, with an overstorey tree-canopy (≥ 8 m tall) covering 91%. By this stage, the structural characteristics of the Old Wilderness were approaching those of neighbouring ancient woodlands. The woody species composition of both Wildernesses differed from ancient woodland, being dominated by animal-dispersed pedunculate oak Quercus robur and berry-bearing shrubs. Tree colonisation was spatially clustered, with wind-dispersed common ash Fraxinus excelsior mostly occurring near seed sources in adjacent woodland and hedgerows, and clusters of oaks probably resulting from acorn hoarding by birds and rodents. After 24 years the density of live trees in the New Wilderness was 132/ha (57% oak), with 390/ha (52% oak) in the Old Wilderness after 59 years; deadwood accounted for 8% of tree stems in the former and 14% in the latter. Passive rewilding of these ‘Wilderness’ sites shows that closed-canopy woodland readily re-established on abandoned farmland close to existing woodland, it was resilient to the presence of herbivores and variable weather, and approached the height structure of older woods within approximately 50 years. This study provides valuable long-term reference data in temperate Europe, helping to inform predictions of the potential outcomes of widespread abandonment of agricultural land in this region.

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Haria, Atul H., and David J. Price. "Evaporation from Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) following natural re-colonisation of the Cairngorm mountains, Scotland." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 4, no. 3 (September 30, 2000): 451–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-4-451-2000.

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Abstract. Recently, changing land-use practices in the uplands of Scotland have resulted in increased re-colonisation of wet heath moorland by natural Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) woodland. The simple semi-empirical water use model, HYLUC, was used to determine the change in water balance with increasing natural pine colonisation. The model worked well for 1996. However, values of soil moisture deficit simulated by HYLUC diverged significantly from measurements in 1997 when rainfall quantity and intensities were less. Measured interception by the forest canopy (interception by the undergrowth was not measured) was very different from HYLUC simulated values. By changing interception parameters to those optimised against measured canopy interception, HYLUC simulated changing soil moisture deficits better and gave more confidence in the resulting transpiration values. The results showed that natural pine woodland interception may be similar to plantation stands although the physical structure of the natural and plantation forests are different. Though having fewer storage sites for interception in the canopy, the natural pine woodland had greater ventilation and so evaporation of intercepted rainfall was enhanced, especially during low intensity rainfall. To understand the hydrological changes that would result with changing land-use (an expansion of natural forests into the wet heath land), the modelled outputs of the wet heath and mature forest sites were compared. Evaporation, a combination of transpiration and interception, was 41% greater for the forest site than for the wet heath moorland. This may have significant consequences for the rainfall-runoff relationship and consequently for the hydrological response of the catchment as the natural woodland cover increases Keywords: Evaporation; interception; transpiration; water balance; Scots pine; forest

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Erlandsson, J., P. Pal, and CD McQuaid. "Re-colonisation rate differs between co-existing indigenous and invasive intertidal mussels following major disturbance." Marine Ecology Progress Series 320 (August 29, 2006): 169–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps320169.

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Patrício, Joana, Fuensanta Salas, Miguel Ângelo Pardal, Sven Erik Jørgensen, and João Carlos Marques. "Ecological indicators performance during a re-colonisation field experiment and its compliance with ecosystem theories." Ecological Indicators 6, no. 1 (January 2006): 43–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2005.08.016.

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Kerven, Carol, Sarah Robinson, Roy Behnke, Kanysh Kushenov, and E. J. Milner-Gulland. "A pastoral frontier: From chaos to capitalism and the re-colonisation of the Kazakh rangelands." Journal of Arid Environments 127 (April 2016): 106–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2015.11.003.

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O’Toole, Ciar, Karl P. Phillips, Caroline Bradley, Jamie Coughlan, Eileen Dillane, Ian A. Fleming, Thomas E. Reed, et al. "Population genetics reveal patterns of natural colonisation of an ecologically and commercially important invasive fish." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 78, no. 10 (October 2021): 1497–511. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2020-0255.

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Although historical records of introductions that trigger successful biological invasions are common, subsequent patterns of dispersal and colonisation routes are unclear. We use microsatellites to examine genetic population structuring of established invasive brown trout (Salmo trutta) populations in Newfoundland, Canada, for evidence of “natural” dispersal, human-mediated introductions, and colonisation routes. We also explored ancestry of contemporary populations relative to presumed progenitors. Results analysed using STRUCTURE, DAPC, a NJ tree and FST comparisons support records of historical introductions; current Newfoundland populations are largely descended from Scottish stock, with St. John’s the primary introduction site. Subsequent dispersal of these trout was facilitated principally by anadromy, largely consistent with a classic stepping-stone model, with significant isolation-by-distance. With one exception, dispersal along the north and south coasts of the Avalon peninsula appears to be natural and independent, involving stochastic processes resulting in unique outcomes for population composition. This study is a good example of dispersal patterns during a contemporary invasion underscoring the potential for non-anadromous founders to re-express anadromy, facilitating colonization of distant sites.

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Anderson, Vivienne, and Zoë Bristowe. "Re-placing “Place” in Internationalised Higher Education: Reflections from Aotearoa New Zealand." Studies in Social Justice 14, no. 2 (January 8, 2021): 410–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.26522/ssj.v14i2.2206.

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Aotearoa New Zealand is a small, island nation located on the rim of Oceania. Since colonisation by British settlers in the mid-1800s, the internationalisation of higher education (HE) in Aotearoa New Zealand has reflected shifting notions of nationhood – from an extension of Great Britain, to a (separate) bicultural nation, to a player in the global knowledge economy. Since the late 1980s, internationalisation policy has reflected the primacy of market concerns; the internationalisation of HE has been imagined primarily as a means to attract export revenue and human capital to Aotearoa New Zealand, and to increase brand recognition. However, internationalisation, as the movement of people and knowledge between places, can also be seen as pre-dating the development of nations, particularly in the Oceania context.Within mātauranga Māori, or Māori (indigenous) epistemological traditions, place is central to identity. To be human is to be part of something bigger than oneself; care for the land is care both for ancestors and the wellbeing of future generations. In this paper, we (re)consider internationalised HE in light of three questions that are central to mātauranga Māori: “Who am I? What is this world that I exist in? What am I to do?” (Royal, 2012, p. 35). After tracing the connections between internationalisation, colonisation, and nationhood in Aotearoa New Zealand,we consider how attention to Māori place-based epistemologies and values drawn from mātauranga Māori might challenge, stretch and ground contemporary internationalisation policies and practices in Aotearoa New Zealand.

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Anderson, Vivienne, and Zoë Bristowe. "Re-placing “Place” in Internationalised Higher Education: Reflections from Aotearoa New Zealand." Studies in Social Justice 14, no. 2 (January 8, 2021): 410–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.26522/ssj.v14i2.2206.

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Aotearoa New Zealand is a small, island nation located on the rim of Oceania. Since colonisation by British settlers in the mid-1800s, the internationalisation of higher education (HE) in Aotearoa New Zealand has reflected shifting notions of nationhood – from an extension of Great Britain, to a (separate) bicultural nation, to a player in the global knowledge economy. Since the late 1980s, internationalisation policy has reflected the primacy of market concerns; the internationalisation of HE has been imagined primarily as a means to attract export revenue and human capital to Aotearoa New Zealand, and to increase brand recognition. However, internationalisation, as the movement of people and knowledge between places, can also be seen as pre-dating the development of nations, particularly in the Oceania context.Within mātauranga Māori, or Māori (indigenous) epistemological traditions, place is central to identity. To be human is to be part of something bigger than oneself; care for the land is care both for ancestors and the wellbeing of future generations. In this paper, we (re)consider internationalised HE in light of three questions that are central to mātauranga Māori: “Who am I? What is this world that I exist in? What am I to do?” (Royal, 2012, p. 35). After tracing the connections between internationalisation, colonisation, and nationhood in Aotearoa New Zealand,we consider how attention to Māori place-based epistemologies and values drawn from mātauranga Māori might challenge, stretch and ground contemporary internationalisation policies and practices in Aotearoa New Zealand.

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Johnson, Segun. "NEO-Colonisation of Africa and the OAU." India Quarterly: A Journal of International Affairs 44, no. 1-2 (January 1988): 59–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097492848804400105.

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The early part of the sixties witnessed a rapid decolonization of several parts of Africa even though many have argued that these were mere placations otherwise referred to as flag independence. The seventies and thereafter have witnessed the re-colonisation of African States or in proper terms, the neo-colonisation of Africa by Western Powers. That African States since their qualified independence have been in bondage was never in doubt. Subtly but seriously, the Western Powers through its hydraheaded multinational corporations, in conjuction with international institutions and conventions, have taken over the affairs of African States ranging from politics through economics to culture. While these were going on, the Organization of African Unity stood aloof concerned with nothing in particular or perhaps helpless or on another note used as a tool by Western imperialism. It is the contention of this paper that Africa was neo-colonized by Western Powers mainly because there was no collective resistance that should have been envisaged and given by the Organization for African Unity. The formation, structure, financing and the objectives of OAU at the outset were inadequate to foresee and attack Western surreptitious moves to further imperialism in the seventies and beyond. Consequently, the OAU not only folded its arms while Western perpetrators went away with their imperialistic loot but was also consciously or unconsciously, directly or indirecly, covertly or overtly used in the course of the neocolonisation of African States.

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Kammer, Peter M., Christian Schöb, and Philippe Choler. "Increasing species richness on mountain summits: Upward migration due to anthropogenic climate change or re-colonisation?" Journal of Vegetation Science 18, no. 2 (February 24, 2007): 301–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1654-1103.2007.tb02541.x.

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Canning, Douglas A. "Re: Reduced Bacterial Colonisation of the Glans Penis after Male Circumcision in Children—A Prospective Study." Journal of Urology 192, no. 4 (October 2014): 1221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.juro.2014.07.043.

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Kuusela, Jari-Matti, Risto Nurmi, and Ville Hakamäki. "Co-existence and Colonisation: Re-assessing the Settlement History of the Pre-Christian Bothnian Bay Coast." Norwegian Archaeological Review 49, no. 2 (July 2, 2016): 177–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00293652.2016.1260048.

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Petersen, Jens Kjerulf, Ea Stenalt, and Benni Winding Hansen. "Invertebrate re-colonisation in Mariager Fjord (Denmark) after a severe hypoxia. II. Blue mussels (Mytilus edulisL.)." Ophelia 56, no. 3 (December 2002): 215–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00785236.2002.10409500.

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Mat Nayan, Nadiyanti, David S. Jones, and Suriati Ahmad. "Historic Open Space: The Identity of [Padang] Merdeka Square, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia." Asian Journal of Behavioural Studies 4, no. 17 (December 31, 2019): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v4i17.182.

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In 1880, when the British moved their Federated Malay States administrative centre to Kuala Lumpur, the Padang quickly became a symbol of British economic and administrative colonisation, and a nucleus of the socio-cultural development of Kuala Lumpur. This paper discusses the layers of history, symbolism and cultural values that the Padang contributes to the socio-cultural tapestry of both Kuala Lumpur and Malaysia, and the lack of relevant planning and heritage measures to conserve these attributes and characteristics. The conclusions offer avenues to engage with pre- and post-colonisation that enable re-making and the conservation of the iconic space of Kuala Lumpur.Keywords: Urban open space; Merdeka Square; Kuala Lumpur City Hall; National Heritage Act 2005eISSN: 2398-4295 © 2019. The Authors. Published for AMER, ABRA & cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v4i17.182

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Mat Nayan, Nadiyanti, David S. Jones, and Suriati Ahmad. "Unravelling Layers of Colonial and Post-Colonial Open Space Planning and Heritage: The Identity of [Padang] Merdeka Square, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 4, no. 11 (July 14, 2019): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v4i11.1721.

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In 1880, when the British moved their Federated Malay States administrative centre to Kuala Lumpur, the Padang quickly became a symbol of British economic and administrative colonisation, and a nucleus of the socio-cultural development of Kuala Lumpur. This paper discusses the layers of history, symbolism and cultural values that the Padang contributes to the socio-cultural tapestry of both Kuala Lumpur and Malaysia, and the lack of relevant planning and heritage measures to conserve these attributes and characteristics. The conclusions offer avenues to engage with pre- and post-colonisation that enable re-making and the conservation of the iconic space of Kuala Lumpur.Keywords: Urban open space; Merdeka Square; Kuala Lumpur City Hall; National Heritage Act 2005eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2019. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v4i11.1721

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Tall, Kadya Emmanuelle. "Des rois, du patrimoine et de la démocratie au Bénin." Hors-thème 40, no. 2 (September 27, 2016): 249–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1037521ar.

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Dans cet article, je m’interroge sur le retour des rois dans l’espace public au Bénin. En effet, depuis les premiers temps de la colonisation, les royautés précoloniales sont sous le regard attentif des gouvernants qui, en les patrimonialisant, s’arrogent leur puissance. Mettant en regard la théorie de Louis Marin de la re-présentation comme pouvoir à travers quelques portraits de rois ayant émergé depuis la Conférence nationale avec la théorie de Claude Lefort du lieu du pouvoir en démocratie comme place vide, j’émets l’hypothèse selon laquelle le roi comme représentation de l’autorité précoloniale se nourrit d’images de puissance qui alimentent la démocratisation et les processus de décentralisation dans le Bénin contemporain.

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Mátyás, G., and C. Sperisen. "Chloroplast DNA polymorphisms provide evidence for postglacial re-colonisation of oaks (Quercus spp.) across the Swiss Alps." Theoretical and Applied Genetics 102, no. 1 (January 2001): 12–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001220051613.

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Lebeaux, David, Maia Merabishvili, Eric Caudron, Damien Lannoy, Leen Van Simaey, Hans Duyvejonck, Romain Guillemain, et al. "A Case of Phage Therapy against Pandrug-Resistant Achromobacter xylosoxidans in a 12-Year-Old Lung-Transplanted Cystic Fibrosis Patient." Viruses 13, no. 1 (January 5, 2021): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v13010060.

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Bacteriophages are a promising therapeutic strategy among cystic fibrosis and lung-transplanted patients, considering the high frequency of colonization/infection caused by pandrug-resistant bacteria. However, little clinical data are available regarding the use of phages for infections with Achromobacter xylosoxidans. A 12-year-old lung-transplanted cystic fibrosis patient received two rounds of phage therapy because of persistent lung infection with pandrug-resistant A. xylosoxidans. Clinical tolerance was perfect, but initial bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) still grew A. xylosoxidans. The patient’s respiratory condition slowly improved and oxygen therapy was stopped. Low-grade airway colonization by A. xylosoxidans persisted for months before samples turned negative. No re-colonisation occurred more than two years after phage therapy was performed and imipenem treatment was stopped. Whole genome sequencing indicated that the eight A. xylosoxidans isolates, collected during phage therapy, belonged to four delineated strains, whereby one had a stop mutation in a gene for a phage receptor. The dynamics of lung colonisation were documented by means of strain-specific qPCRs on different BALs. We report the first case of phage therapy for A. xylosoxidans lung infection in a lung-transplanted patient. The dynamics of airway colonization was more complex than deduced from bacterial culture, involving phage susceptible as well as phage resistant strains.

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Williams, BL, TV Price, and TB Morley. "Resistance in Paspalum dilatatum to Ascochyta paspali." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 30, no. 1 (1990): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9900073.

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Twenty-two accessions of Paspalum dialatatum Poir from Argentina, Brazil, South Africa, Natal and Uruguay, an Australian commercial line and I1 Australian ecotypes were screened for resistance to Ascochyta paspali. Disease incidence ranged from 0 to 81%. Purple anthered plants which included 11 Australian ecotypes were all susceptible, but 2 accessions were more resistant than the local commercial line. All except 1 of the yellow anthered accessions were highly resistant, but the one considered to be susceptible was more resistant to disease than the purple anthered accessions. A. paspali was re-isolated from symptomless yellow anthered accessions indicating that limited colonisation had occurred. The yellow anthered character appeared to be a useful indicator of resistance to A. paspali.

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Gatrell. "Response to Jewell, Evan. (Re)moving the Masses: Colonisation as Domestic Displacement in the Roman Republic. Humanities 2019, 8, 66." Humanities 8, no. 4 (October 24, 2019): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/h8040171.

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This response engages with Evan Jewell’s article on ‘Colonisation as Domestic Displacement in the Roman Republic’. It supports his argument about the relationship between the conduct of politics in the ancient world and the use of aquatic metaphors to target specific groups for displacement, adding that similar relationships unfolded in more recent times. His emphasis on ‘domestic displacement’ also resonates with twentieth-century projects that displaced people in large numbers in pursuit of what has come to be called ‘development’.

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Pyare, Sanjay, Steve Cain, Dave Moody, Chuck Schwartz, and Joel Berger. "Carnivore re-colonisation: reality, possibility and a non-equilibrium century for grizzly bears in the southern Yellowstone ecosystem." Animal Conservation 7, no. 1 (February 2004): 71–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1367943003001203.

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Langford, T. E. L., P. J. Shaw, A. J. D. Ferguson, and S. R. Howard. "Long-term recovery of macroinvertebrate biota in grossly polluted streams: Re-colonisation as a constraint to ecological quality." Ecological Indicators 9, no. 6 (November 2009): 1064–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2008.12.012.

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Olsen, A., B. S. C. Leadbeater, M. E. Callow, J. B. Holden, and J. S. Bale. "The origin and population dynamics of annually re-occurring Paratanytarsus grimmii (Diptera: Chironomidae) colonising granular activated carbon (GAC) adsorbers used in potable water treatment." Bulletin of Entomological Research 99, no. 6 (March 27, 2009): 643–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485309006683.

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AbstractVarious sampling techniques were employed to study the population dynamics and identify the origin of annually re-occurring infestations of Paratanytarsus grimmii in granular activated carbon (GAC) adsorbers. Larvae overwintered in all adsorbers studied and are the main source of endemic persistent infestations. Significant differences in larval densities were identified between the down-flow cell (mean of 61 larvae per 0.3 l of GAC) and the up-flow cell (mean of 14 larvae per 0.3 l of GAC) of each adsorber. Larvae were distributed uniformly with no significant difference in density at any depth through the 2-m carbon column. Application of anaerobic treatment as a control measure was ineffective at low temperatures due to a slow down in chironomid metabolism. During summer months, ovipositing females have access to all locations within the GAC adsorber building by flight, leading to immediate re-colonisation of anaerobically-treated adsorbers. Regeneration of GAC in individual cells served only to reduce larval numbers but not remove them completely, particularly when only one of the two cells is regenerated at any one time.

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Thurston, A. J., and A. McChesney. "THE BACTERIAL COLONISATION OF SILICONE OIL USED IN THE MANAGEMENT OF WOUNDS OF THE HANDS — A SOURCE OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION?" Hand Surgery 07, no. 01 (July 2002): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218810402000844.

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For 30 years, silicone oil has been used for the management and rehabilitation of the injured hand. Its benefits accrue from its providing a non-irritant, bland, air-free medium in which the hand can undergo early movement, which prevents drying out of the tissues and helps in the separation of necrotic and infected tissue. It has been reported, however, that the silicone oil might act as a reservoir for nosocomial infection after two patients developed epidemic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (EMRSA) infections. Since no firm guidelines exist with regard to open and/or infected wounds and the continued use of the same oil, a prospective study was set up to study the bacterial colonisation of the silicone oil. Thirty-five consecutive patients were entered into the study. The oil for each patient was changed each week but if any wound became clinically infected the oil was changed earlier. Treatment was continued until the wound was healed or until the treatment was stopped by the referring doctor. Bacteriology swabs taken from the wound and the oil before each treatment and from the oil after each treatment were analysed for bacterial colonisation. The results indicated that while bacteria were transferred into the oil from the wound, the inoculum was small and had no effect on wound healing. There was no evidence that wounds were being re-infected from the oil. The conclusion was that silicone oil remains a safe medium in which to exercise injured hands.

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Birchenough, A. C., S. M. Evans, C. Moss, and R. Welch. "Re-colonisation and recovery of populations of dogwhelks Nucella lapillus (L.) on shores formerly subject to severe TBT contamination." Marine Pollution Bulletin 44, no. 7 (July 2002): 652–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0025-326x(01)00308-3.

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Harter, D. E. V., A. Jentsch, and W. Durka. "Holocene re-colonisation, central-marginal distribution and habitat specialisation shape population genetic patterns within an Atlantic European grass species." Plant Biology 17, no. 3 (December 22, 2014): 684–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/plb.12269.

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Mansaray, Ayo. "Complicity and contestation in the gentrifying urban primary school." Urban Studies 55, no. 14 (November 21, 2017): 3076–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042098017740099.

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The transformation of primary schools in gentrifying localities has sometimes been referred to as a form of ‘class colonisation’. This article draws on ethnographic research with teachers, teaching assistants and parents in two inner-London primary schools to explore the largely unexamined role of school leaders (headteachers) in mediating gentrification processes within urban schools. It argues that institutional history, contexts of headship and leadership style all play an important role in negotiating and recontextualising middle-class mobilisation and power to re-shape primary schools. Headteachers’ relationship to gentrification is therefore not simply one of complicity, but often of contestation and conflict. This article therefore challenges understandings of gentrification as a hegemonic process, and contributes to a more nuanced picture of the educational consequences of gentrification, particularly the institutional realities and experiences of urban social change.

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Abbott, Ian. "Origin and spread of the cat, Felis catus, on mainland Australia, with a discussion of the magnitude of its early impact on native fauna." Wildlife Research 29, no. 1 (2002): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr01011.

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A comprehensive search of historical sources found no evidence that the cat, Felis catus, was present on mainland Australia prior to settlement by Europeans. Nor were records of cats found in journals of expeditions of exploration beyond settled areas, undertaken in the period 1788–1883. Cats did not occupy Australia from the earliest point of entry (Sydney, 1788), but instead diffused and were spread from multiple coastal introductions in the period 1824–86. By 1890 nearly all of the continent had been colonised. This new chronology for the feline colonisation of Australia necessitates a re-appraisal of the early impact of the cat on native mammal and bird species. The evidence for early impacts of cats causing major and widespread declines in native fauna is considered tenuous and unconvincing.

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Santana, Carlos Rivera, Elizabeth Mackinlay, and Martin Nakata. "Editorial." Australian Journal of Indigenous Education 47, no. 1 (July 12, 2018): iii—iv. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jie.2018.6.

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This special issue of the Australian Journal of Indigenous Education, titled ‘South-South Dialogues: Global Approaches to Decolonial Pedagogies’, aims to contribute to the field of Australian Indigenous Studies and Education by further diversifying the perspectives, conversations and conceptual tools to engage with Indigenous pedagogies. Through a south-south conversational and conceptual approach, this special issue expands the conversation of Indigenous pedagogies internationally and conceptually from a global south location. At the same time, this special issue means to be a re-iteration of the first ‘South-South Dialogues: Situated Perspectives in Decolonial Epistemologies’ conference held in November 2015 at The University of Queensland, Brisbane, which displayed a south-south conversation lead by local and global Indigenous perspectives. This special issue further theorises what many local and global scholars view as implied in Indigenous education: that the mainstream field of education can be re-examined using a decolonial viewpoint, one that is led by the views of Indigenous peoples and people of colour from the ‘global south’. This issue also responds to a re-awakening of decolonial theories that have been embodied in ‘Southern Theory’ (Connell, 2007), Indigenous Standpoint Theory (Nakata, 2007), coloniality/decoloniality (see, for instance, Maldonado-Torres, 2007), among others that continue to re-examine the conditions in which colonisation continues to be epistemologically exerted and continue to propose ways to contest it. This re-invigorated conversation is one that can be addressed by a genuinely horizontal intercultural dialogue lead by the southern perspectives. This was, one way or another, what was observed and lived in the ‘South-South Dialogues’ conference that felt like the starting point of a newer form of knowledge production and pedagogy.

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Knight, John Brendan. "Migration theory and ‘Greek Colonisation’. Milesians at Naukratis and Abydos." Revista do Museu de Arqueologia e Etnologia, no. 33 (December 12, 2019): 45–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2448-1750.revmae.2019.169246.

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With the application of post-colonial theoretical approaches in the last decades of the twentieth century CE, the study of archaic Greek overseas settlement has arrived at something of a terminological and methodological impasse. Scholars continue to debate whether Mediterranean and Black sea settlement can legitimately be termed ‘colonisation’ yet attempts to modify this language of imperialism have thus far failed to achieve significant alteration of the overarching paradigms. This paper will suggest a new approach to these problems using contemporary migration theory to conceptualise archaic Greek mobility and settlement, through the case studies of Milesian migration to Naukratis in Egypt and Abydos in the Troad during the 7th century BCE. Drawing on aspects of structuration and practice theory, it will seek to describe and explain the multi-faceted structures, practices and agency involved in the migration of Milesian Greeks to these areas. The two chosen case studies will be compared to understand how spatial, social, cultural and political factors may have impacted upon the characteristics of Naukratis and Abydos and the multitude of stimuli surrounding their settlement. This will provide ways to re-envisage an important period of Mediterranean history, offering a flexible methodological approach to be utilised in other contexts.

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Motholo, Lisemelo F., Mardé Booyse, Justin L. Hatting, Toi J. Tsilo, and Oriel M. M. Thekisoe. "Comparison of wheat growth-response to endophytic Beauveria bassiana (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) derived from an insect versus plant host." November 2019, no. 13(11):2019 (November 20, 2019): 1793–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.19.13.11.p1585.

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Beauveria bassiana (Hypocreales) is a cosmopolitan entomopathogen, infecting >700 insect species. Although traditionally associated with insects, endophytic colonisation of plants is also known. Endophytism may protect plants against insects/diseases and enhance plant growth. Both insect- and plant-derived (endophytic) ‘sources’ of B. bassiana may be present in an agroecosystem, both of which may be in contact with plants. Here, growth response, viz., root length, shoot height, fresh root biomass, fresh and dry shoot biomass of wheat, Triticum aestivum L. (Poaceae), is reported following inoculation with B. bassiana (strain PPRI 7598). The strain was passaged and re-isolated from an insect (IN) versus plant (PL) substrate. When five wheat cultivars were inoculated with either B. bassiana PPRI 7598IN or -PL isolates through seed imbibition, a significantly higher level of endophytism (roots, stems and leaves, combined) was recorded with 7598IN (29.74%) compared to 7598PL (26.13%). Cultivar Baviaans responded best to endophytic colonisation (plant parts combined) at 33.54%, followed by Tugela (31.34%), Kariega (27.87%), Gariep (25.67%) and Elands (21.28%). On average, B. bassiana-treated plants showed a 71% growth increase over control plants. In topically sprayed bioassays, 7598IN caused 57% mortality to Russian wheat aphid, Diuraphis noxia, compared with 50% by 7598PL; also recording a significantly shorter mean time to aphid mortality (4.14 days) versus 7598PL (4.58 days). A significantly higher level of overt mycosis (58.2%) was noted with 7598IN compared with 7598PL (47.9%). Results underscored several positive aspects associated with endophytic B. bassiana in wheat, creating new and exciting IPM possibilities.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Re-colonisation'

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