Academic literature on the topic 'Rate effects'
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Journal articles on the topic "Rate effects"
Pacanoski, Zvonko. "Application time and herbicide rate effects on weeds in oilseed rape (Brassica napus var. oleifera)." Herbologia an International Journal on Weed Research and Control 14, no. 1 (June 2014): 33–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5644/herb.14.1.04.
Full textOkechukwu, Izunobi Anthony, Nzotta Samuel Mbadike, Ugwuanyim Geoffrey, and Benedict Anayochukwu Ozurumba. "Effects of Exchange Rate, Interest Rate, and Inflation on Stock Market Returns Volatility in Nigeria." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCE AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION 5, no. 6 (2019): 38–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18775/ijmsba.1849-5664-5419.2014.56.1005.
Full textWin, M. Z., G. Chrisikos, and N. R. Sollenberger. "Effects of chip rate on selective RAKE combining." IEEE Communications Letters 4, no. 7 (July 2000): 233–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/4234.852926.
Full textJohnson, G. R., T. J. Holmquist, C. E. Anderson, and A. E. Nicholls. "Strain-rate effects for high-strain-rate computations." Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings) 134 (July 26, 2006): 391–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jp4:2006134060.
Full textMourad, Mohamed Hassan. "Effects of water temperature on the ECG; heart rate and respiratory rate of the eel Anguilla anguilla L." Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 21, no. 1 (June 30, 1991): 81–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3750/aip1991.21.1.08.
Full textSun, Nan. "The Effects of Housing Price on Unemployment Rate and Stock Market." International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance 12, no. 5 (October 2021): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijtef.2021.12.5.707.
Full textChurchill, S. A. "Organophosphates: Chemistry, Rate, and Effects." Journal of Environmental Quality 23, no. 1 (January 1994): 212–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq1994.00472425002300010036x.
Full textBell‐Berti, F., Sheila Regan, and Mary Boyle. "Final lengthening: Speaking rate effects." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 90, no. 4 (October 1991): 2311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.402355.
Full textFarr, John V. "One‐Dimensional Loading‐Rate Effects." Journal of Geotechnical Engineering 116, no. 1 (January 1990): 119–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9410(1990)116:1(119).
Full textSierakowski, R. L. "Strain Rate Effects in Composites." Applied Mechanics Reviews 50, no. 12 (December 1, 1997): 741–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3101860.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Rate effects"
Thompson, Mitchell Andrew. "Juvenile Commitment Rate: The Effects of Gender, Race, Parents, and School." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2005. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/993.
Full textFahey, Richard Patrick. "Rate effects in speech and nonspeech." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.317802.
Full textQuinn, Turlough. "Rate effects in fine grained soils." Thesis, University of Dundee, 2013. https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/92451824-2c3f-4162-8626-502cfe9424d6.
Full textBarr, A. D. "Strain-rate effects in quartz sand." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2016. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/15989/.
Full textMunson, Kevin J. "Effects of celeration rate on behavioral fluency." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 1998. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=212.
Full textTitle from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains vii, 108 p. : ill. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 87-93).
Li, Yanxi. "Effects of pores distribution on transpiration rate." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1569498857053696.
Full textSagir, Serhat. "Effects Of Monetary Policy On Banking Interest Rates: Interest Rate Pass-through In Turkey." Master's thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613717/index.pdf.
Full textpremiums are used instead of the political interest rates in this study to make it reflect the policies of central bank more clearly as a whole. Among the Government Dept Securities that have different maturity structure, benchmark bonds that are adapted to the expected political interest rate changes and that react to the unexpected interest rate changes at the high rate (reaction coefficient 0.983) are used. In order to weight the cointegration relation between interest rates, unrestricted error correction model is established and it is determined by Bound Test that there is a long-term relation between each interest rate and interest rate of benchmark bond. After a cointegration relation is determined among the serials, autoregressive distributed lag model is used to determine the level of transitivity and it is determined that monetary policy decisions affect the banking interest rate at 77% level and by 13 weeks delay on average.
Dunn, Matthew John. "Finite-Rate Chemistry Effects in Turbulent Premixed Combustion." University of Sydney, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/5782.
Full textIn recent times significant public attention has been drawn to the topic of combustion. This has been due to the fact that combustion is the underlying mechanism of several key challenges to modern society: climate change, energy security (finite reserves of fossil fuels) and air pollution. The further development of combustion science is undoubtedly necessary to find improved solutions to manage these combustion science related challenges in the near and long term future. Combustion is essentially an exothermic process, this exothermicity or heat release essentially occurs at small scales, by small scales it meant these scales are small relative to the fluid length scales, for example heat release layer thicknesses in flames are typically much less than the fluid integral length scales. As heat release occurs at small scales this means that in turbulent combustion the small scales of the turbulence (which can be of the order of the heat release layer thickness) can possibly interact and influence the heat release and thus chemistry of the flame reaction zone. Premixed combustion is a combustion mode where the fuel and oxidiser are completely premixed prior to the flame reaction zone, this mode of combustion has been shown to be a promising method to maximise combustion efficiency and minimise pollutant formation. The continued and further application of premixed combustion to practical applications is limited by the current understanding of turbulent premixed combustion, these limitations in understanding are linked to the specific flame phenomena that can significantly influence premixed combustion in a combustion device, examples of such phenomena are: flame flashback, flame extinction and fuel consumption rate – all phenomena that are influenced by the interaction of the small scales of turbulence and chemistry. It is the study and investigation of the interaction of turbulence and chemistry at the small scales (termed finite-rate chemistry) in turbulent premixed flames that is the aim of this thesis which is titled “Finite-rate chemistry effects in turbulent premixed combustion”. Two very closely related experimental burner geometries have been developed in this thesis: the Piloted Premixed Jet Burner (PPJB) and the Premixed Jet Burner (PJB). Both feature an axisymmetric geometry and exhibit a parabolic like flow field. The PPJB and PJB feature a small 4mm diameter central jet from which a high velocity lean-premixed methane-air mixture issues. Surrounding the central jet in the PPJB is a 23.5mm diameter pilot of stoichiometric methane-air products, the major difference between the PPJB and the PJB is that the PJB does not feature a stoichiometric pilot. The pilot in the PPJB provides a rich source of combustion intermediates and enthalpy which promotes initial ignition of the central jet mixture. Surrounding both the central jet and pilot is a large diameter hot coflow of combustion products. It is possible to set the temperature of the hot coflow to the adiabatic flame temperature of the central jet mixture to simulate straining and mixing against and with combustion products without introducing complexities such as quenching and dilution from cold air. By parametrically increasing the central jet velocity in the PPJB it is possible to show that there is a transition from a thin conical flame brush to a flame that exhibits extinction and re-ignition effects. The flames that exhibit extinction and re-ignition effects have a luminous region near the jet exit termed the initial ignition region. This is followed by a region of reduced luminosity further downstream termed the extinction region. Further downstream the flame luminosity increases this region is termed the re-ignition region. For the flames that exhibit extinction and re-ignition it is proposed that intense turbulent mixing and high scalar dissipation rates drives the initial extinction process after the influence of the pilot has ceased (x/D>10). Re-ignition is proposed to occur downstream where turbulent mixing and scalar dissipation rates have decreased allowing robust combustion to continue. As the PJB does not feature a pilot, the flame stabilisation structure is quite different to the PPJB. The flame structure in the PJB is essentially a lifted purely premixed flame, which is an experimental configuration that is also quite unique. A suite of laser diagnostic measurements has been parametrically applied to flames in the PPJB and PJB. Laser Doppler Velocimetry (LDV) has been utilised to measure the mean and fluctuating radial and axial components of velocity at a point, with relevant time and length scale information being extracted from these measurements. One of the most interesting results from the LDV measurements is that in the PPJB the pilot delays the generation of high turbulence intensities, for flames that exhibit extinction the rapid increase of turbulence intensity after the pilot corresponds to the start of the extinction region. Using the LDV derived turbulence characteristics and laminar flame properties and plotting these flames on a traditional turbulent regime diagram indicates that all of the flames examined should fall in the so call distributed reaction regime. Planar imaging experiments have been conducted for flames using the PPJB and PJB to investigate the spatial structure of the temperature and selected minor species fields. Results from two different simultaneous 2D Rayleigh and OH PLIF experiments and a simultaneous 2D Rayleigh, OH PLIF and CH2O PLIF experiment are reported. For all of the flames examined in the PPJB and PJB a general trend of decreasing conditional mean temperature gradient with increasing turbulence intensity is observed. This indicates that a trend of so called flame front thickening with increased turbulence levels occurs for the flames examined. It is proposed that the mechanism for this flame front thickening is due to eddies penetrating and embedding in the instantaneous flame front. In the extinction region it is found that the OH concentration is significantly reduced compared to the initial ignition region. In the re-ignition region it is found that the OH level increases again indicating that an increase in the local reaction rate is occurring. In laminar premixed flames CH2O occurs in a thin layer in the reaction zone, it is found for all of the flames examined that the CH2O layer is significantly thicker than the laminar flame. For the high velocity flames beyond x/D=15, CH2O no longer exist in a distinct layer but rather in a near uniform field for the intermediate temperature regions. Examination of the product of CH2O and OH reveals that the heat release in the initial ignition region is high and rapidly decreases in the extinction region, an increase in the heat release further downstream is observed corresponding to the re-ignition region. This finding corresponds well with the initial hypothesis of an extinction region followed by a re-ignition region that was based on the mean chemiluminescence images. Detailed simultaneous measurement of major and minor species has been conducted using the line Raman-Rayleigh-LIF technique with CO LIF and crossed plane-OH PLIF at Sandia National Laboratories. By measuring all major species it is also possible to define a mixture fraction for all three streams of the PPJB. Using these three mixture fractions it was found that the influence of the pilot in the PPJB decays very rapidly for all but the lowest velocity flames. It was also found that for the high velocity flames exhibiting extinction, a significant proportion of the coflow fluid is entrained into the central jet combustion process at both the extinction region and re-ignition regions. The product of CO and OH conditional on temperature is shown to be proportion to the net production rate of CO2 for certain temperature ranges. By examining the product of CO and OH the hypothesis of an initial ignition region followed by an extinction region then a re-ignition region for certain PPJB flames has been further validated complementing the [CH2O][OH] imaging results. Numerical modelling results using the transported composition probability density function (TPDF) method coupled to a conventional Reynolds averaged Naiver Stokes (RANS) solver are shown in this thesis to successfully predict the occurrence of finite-rate chemistry effects for the PM1 PPJB flame series. To calculate the scalar variance and the degree of finite-rate chemistry effects correctly, it is found that a value of the mixing constant ( ) of approximately 8.0 is required. This value of is much larger than the standard excepted range of 1.5-2.3 for that has been established for non-premixed combustion. By examining the results of the RANS turbulence model in a non-reacting variable density jet, it is shown that the primary limitation of the predictive capability of the TPDF-RANS method is the RANS turbulence model when applied to variable density flows.
Ottman, Michael J. "Seeding Rate Effects on Durum Grain Protein Concentration." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/204099.
Full textAbu-Bakar, Mohd Mukhlis. "A connectionist perspective of rate effects in speech." Thesis, Bangor University, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.282215.
Full textBooks on the topic "Rate effects"
Stokey, Nancy L. Growth effects of flat-rate taxes. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1993.
Find full textObstfeld, Maurice. Destabilizing effects of exchange-rate escape clauses. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1991.
Find full textObstfeld, Maurice. Destabilizing effects of exchange-rate escape clauses. London: Centre for Economic Policy Research, 1991.
Find full textObstfeld, Maurice. Destabilizing effects of exhcange-rate escape clauses. Berkeley, CA: University of California at Berkeley, Center for German and European Studies, 1994.
Find full textTille, Cédric. On the distributional effects of exchange rate fluctuations. [New York, N.Y.]: Federal Reserve Bank of New York, 2002.
Find full textGosling, Susan. Effects of exchange rate volatility on UK exports. London: National Economic Development Office, 1986.
Find full textCapel, Jeannette. Exchange rate effects on the composition of output. Reading: University of Reading, Department of Economics, 1991.
Find full textNdou, Eliphas, Nombulelo Gumata, and Mthokozisi Mncedisi Tshuma. Exchange Rate, Second Round Effects and Inflation Processes. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13932-2.
Full textBalassa, Bela. Effects of exchange rate changes in developing countries. [Washington, DC]: Development Research Department, World Bank, 1987.
Find full textBoger, Dan C. The effects of differenct production rate measures and cost structures on rate adjustment models. Monterey, Calif: Naval Postgraduate School, 1990.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Rate effects"
Messenger, George C., and Milton S. Ash. "Dose-Rate Effects." In The Effects of Radiation on Electronic Systems, 266–325. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-5355-5_7.
Full textSwallowe, G. M. "Strain Rate Effects." In Polymer Science and Technology Series, 214–18. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9231-4_47.
Full textJager, Henk, and Catrinus Jepma. "Exchange-Rate Systems and Effects." In Introduction to International Economics, 254–75. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-34436-5_14.
Full textFalkenbach, A., Th Wendt, C. Weissenborn, and M. Btlhring. "Heart Rate Variability after Serial UV-Irradiation." In Biologic Effects of Light, edited by Michael F. Holick and Albert M. Kligman, 297–301. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110856156-038.
Full textLi, Huaxin, and T. K. Chaki. "Effect of Strain Rate on Hydrogen Embrittlement in Ni3Al." In Hydrogen Effects in Materials, 933–42. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118803363.ch82.
Full textStrusevich, Vitaly A., and Kabir Rustogi. "Scheduling with Rate-Modifying Activities." In Scheduling with Time-Changing Effects and Rate-Modifying Activities, 317–31. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39574-6_15.
Full textSugino, Makoto. "The Economic Effects of Equalizing the Effective Carbon Rate of Sectors: An Input-Output Analysis." In Economics, Law, and Institutions in Asia Pacific, 197–215. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6964-7_11.
Full textVesely, E. J., R. K. Jacobs, M. C. Watwood, and W. B. McPherson. "Influence of Strain Rate on Tensile Properties in High-Pressure Hydrogen." In Hydrogen Effects in Materials, 363–74. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118803363.ch34.
Full textvon Caemmerer, Susanne, Sari A. Ruuska, G. Dean Price, John R. Evans, Jan M. Anderson, T. John Andrews, and Murray R. Badger. "Regulation of CO2 Assimilation Rate by the Chloroplast Cytochrome BF Complex." In Photosynthesis: Mechanisms and Effects, 3643–48. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3953-3_850.
Full textWest, R., and S. Hack. "Effects of Nicotine Cigarettes on Memory Search Rate." In Effects of Nicotine on Biological Systems, 547–57. Basel: Birkhäuser Basel, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7457-1_71.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Rate effects"
Matsumoto, Osamu, Kan Kimura, Yuko Saito, Haruo Uyama, and Tsuyoshi Yaita. "Tritium production process - comparison between neutron emission rate and tritium production rate." In Anomalous nuclear effects in deuterium/solid systems. AIP, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.40670.
Full textToscano, F., A. Ouellet, F. Tilhac, and T. Lagarrigue. "Dose Rate Effects on Bipolar Components." In 2013 IEEE Radiation Effects Data Workshop (REDW) (in conjunction with NSREC 2013). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/redw.2013.6658195.
Full textvan Vonno, N. W., L. G. Pearce, J. S. Gill, E. T. Thomson, and P. J. Chesley. "Results of Low Dose Rate Testing of Legacy Intersil Products." In 2011 IEEE Radiation Effects Data Workshop. IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/redw.2010.6062507.
Full textRyf, R., C. Tacchella, G. Montemezzani, and P. Günter. "High frame-rate holographic memory with pulsed read-out." In Advances in Photorefractive Materials, Effects and Devices. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/apmed.1999.ods4.
Full textRyf, R., G. Montemezzani, P. Günter, A. A. Grabar, I. M. Stoika, and Yu M. Vysochanskii. "High frame rate joint Fourier transform correlation by pulsed interband photorefraction in Sn2P2S6." In Photorefractive Effects, Materials, and Devices. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/pemd.2001.11.
Full textBakerenkov, Alexander S., Alexander S. Rodin, Viacheslav S. Pershenkov, Vladislav A. Felitsyn, and Yury D. Bursian. "The Impact of Annealing on the Following Radiation Degradation Rate of Bipolar Devices." In 2017 IEEE Nuclear & Space Radiation Effects Conference (NSREC): Radiation Effects Data Workshop (REDW). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nsrec.2017.8115476.
Full textPease, Ronald, Gary Dunham, and John Seiler. "Total Dose and Dose Rate Response of Low Dropout Voltage Regulators." In 2006 IEEE Radiation Effects Data Workshop. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/redw.2006.295473.
Full textVera, Alonzo, Daniel Llamocca, Joseph Fabula, William Kemp, Richard Marquez, Walter Shedd, and David Alexander. "Xilinx Virtex V Field Programmable Gate Array Dose Rate Upset Investigations." In 2008 IEEE Radiation Effects Data Workshop. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/redw.2008.23.
Full textvan Vonno, N. W., L. G. Pearce, A. L. Northen, J. R. Touvell, J. C. Brewster, J. S. Gill, E. T. Thomson, P. J. Chesley, and D. Schettler. "Wafer by Wafer Low Dose Rate Qualification in a Production Environment." In 2011 IEEE Radiation Effects Data Workshop. IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/redw.2010.6062512.
Full textKelly, Andrew T., Patrick R. Fleming, Ronald D. Brown, and Frankie Wong. "Single Event and Low Dose-Rate TID Effects in the DS16F95 RS-485 Transceiver." In 2010 Radiation Effects Data Workshop. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/redw.2010.5619503.
Full textReports on the topic "Rate effects"
House, Christopher, Christian Proebsting, and Linda Tesar. Regional Effects of Exchange Rate Fluctuations. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w26071.
Full textStokey, Nancy, and Sergio Rebelo. Growth Effects of Flat-Rate Taxes. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w4426.
Full textArgűello, Ricardo, Juan José Echavarría Soto, Andres Gonzaléz, and Lavan Mahadeva. The Sectoral Effects of Exchange Rate Fluctuations. Oxford Institute for Energy Studies, December 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.26889/9781907555893.
Full textKalantar, D., J. Belak, E. Bringa, K. Budil, J. Colvin, M. Kumar, M. Meyers, et al. High-pressure, High-strain-rate Materials Effects. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/893565.
Full textObstfeld, Maurice. Destabilizing Effects of Exchange-Rate Escape Clauses. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w3603.
Full textCubillos-Rocha, Juan Sebastian, Luis Fernando Melo-Velandia, María José Roa-García, Juliana Gamboa-Arbeláez, Sara Restrepo-Tamayo, and Mauricio Villamizar-Villegas. Effects of Interest Rate Caps on Financial Inclusion. Bogotá, Colombia: Banco de la República, December 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.1060.
Full textBaldwin, Richard, and Paul Krugman. Persistent Trade Effects of Large Exchage Rate Shocks. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, September 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w2017.
Full textFeldstein, Martin. New Evidence on the Effects of Exchange Rate Intervention. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w2052.
Full textWalker, D. D. Effects of oxygen and catalyst on tetraphenylborate decomposition rate. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/750108.
Full textAiyagari, S. Rao, Lawrence Christiano, and Martin Eichenbaum. The Output, Employment, and Interest Rate Effects of Government Consumption. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, April 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w3330.
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