Academic literature on the topic 'Rape – Thailand'

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Journal articles on the topic "Rape – Thailand"

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Myers, David. "Pira Sudham and the rape of the Esarn people of Northeastern Thailand." Asian Studies Review 18, no. 2 (November 1994): 77–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03147539408712998.

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Sulistyo, Edhei, and Pujiyono Pujiyono. "Restorative Justice as a Resolution for the Crime of Rape with Child Perpetrators." International Journal of Criminology and Sociology 10 (April 30, 2021): 595–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2021.10.69.

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A child who commits a criminal act can be called a child in conflict with the law. One of the crimes committed by children was rape, which involved elementary and junior high school children in Probolinggo; they reportedly raped a high school student until they became pregnant. Sexual crimes against children occur in Southeast Asian countries, such as the Philippines, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, and Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to review restorative justice as an effort to resolve the criminal act of rape with child perpetrators. The research method used is normative juridical research, with the approach of laws and concepts and collecting primary legal material in the form of existing cases. This study found that the restorative justice process in juvenile crime is essential because there are essential things to focus on the regulation that requires the active role of the community, perpetrators, and victims of crime, including the affected community, in the restorative justice process. A fundamental balancing approach must also be taken, namely, first, imposing sanctions based on responsibility for recovering victims' losses as a consequence of criminal acts; second, rehabilitation and reintegration of actors; and third, strengthening community safety and security systems.
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Laungaramsri, Pinkaew. "Imagining nation." Focaal 2006, no. 47 (June 1, 2006): 48–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/092012906780646433.

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This article explores the relationship between women, nation, nationalism, and transnational women’s practice through the Shan women’s movement in Thailand, particularly the international campaign to stop the systematic rape of Shan women by Burmese soldiers. Employing a feminist critique of nationalism, the article argues that transnational networks allow for the negotiation between national, local, and women’s identities. Whereas the authoritative power of nationalism continues to suppress and silence the transnational subjectivity of women, the Shan women’s movement represents a transnational attempt to contest the confinement of women’s subjectivities within the territorialized nation-state.
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Hobstetter, Margaret, Cari Sietstra, Meredith Walsh, Jennifer Leigh, and Angel M. Foster. "“In rape cases we can use this pill”: A multimethods assessment of emergency contraception knowledge, access, and needs on the Thailand − Burma border." International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 130 (May 31, 2015): E37—E41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2015.05.008.

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Thamsiriroj, T., and J. D. Murphy. "Is it better to import palm oil from Thailand to produce biodiesel in Ireland than to produce biodiesel from indigenous Irish rape seed?" Applied Energy 86, no. 5 (May 2009): 595–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2008.07.010.

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Nugroho, Vina, Roy Sembel, Edison Hulu, and Gracia Ugut. "Interest rate spread determinant based on the interdependency relationship between a bank’s loan rate and time deposit rate." Banks and Bank Systems 17, no. 2 (May 17, 2022): 57–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.17(2).2022.06.

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This study analyzes the factors responsible for the lower net interest rate at commercial banks located in Indonesia, Thailand and the Philippines. Data were collected from 35, 10 and 13 commercial banks in Indonesia, Thailand, and the Philippines, respectively, from 2012 to 2020 using the Fixed effect model. The Simultaneous Equation Model was used to analyze the macroeconomic factors and banks’ specific characteristics towards Loan and Time Deposit rates. The result showed that macroeconomic factors, such as the inflation rate, significantly affect loan and time deposit rates in these countries. In Indonesia, bank competition should be reduced and banks’ stability should be higher to minimize Net Interest Margin Spread (difference between Loan Rate and Deposit Rate). In the Philippines, banks should increase their capital and liquidity. So, they will be more confident and prudent in lowering their NIM. Thailand’s banking industry has unique characteristics with high monopoly power. The bigger and greater the market share, the larger the interest rate spread on customers. Therefore, regulators in each country need to consider these important variables when making decisions on lowering the net interest rates by banks to enhance social welfare.
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Mallick, Abdullah Hossain. "Rohingya Refugee Repatriation from Bangladesh: A Far Cry from Reality." Journal of Asian Security and International Affairs 7, no. 2 (August 2020): 202–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2347797020938983.

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State-backed systematic persecution in 2017 forcibly displaced more than 700,000 Rohingya people from Rakhine State, Myanmar, to Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. The Rohingya refugee camps in Cox’s Bazar have become a matter of worry for the Bangladesh government. The conditions in the camps are appalling, raising the possibility of an epidemic, and there has been a spike in crime, including rape, murder, abduction and drug and human trafficking. Seeking a better future, some Rohingya refugees have attempted to move from Bangladesh to Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia through various illegal routes. But these attempts have either failed or the refugees faced an even worse situation, since these Southeast Asian states refused to confer refugee status on the Rohingyas. Therefore, to bring normalcy back to the lives of the Rohingya people, a repatriation process from Bangladesh to Rakhine State, Myanmar, must be created and implemented. This would require the Government of Myanmar to guarantee a conducive living environment for the Rohingyas in the Rakhine State, uphold their basic human rights and provide Myanmar citizenship to the Rohingyas. As regional powers with major economic and political interests in Myanmar, India and China could play a constructive role and bring pressure on the Myanmar government to agree to take back the Rohingyas from Bangladesh. But so far, both New Delhi and Beijing have been reluctant to get involved in resolving the Rohingya refugee issue.
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Punyasavatsut, Arunee. "Determinants of the Weighted Crime Rate in Thailand." Journal of Economics, Business and Management 4, no. 2 (2016): 161–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/joebm.2016.v4.384.

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Murad, Tasneem, Sundus Ambreen, Noureen Hafeez, Faisal Khan, Jahanzaib ., and Hassan Tariq. "Physical and Biological Evidence in Sexual Assault Cases Reported in District Rawalpindi." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 7 (July 30, 2021): 1913–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs211571913.

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Forensic medical examination serve two purposes i.e.to preserve mental and physical health of the victim as well as collection of forensic evidence 1,2. Collection and documentation of evidence whether in form of injures or biological material is help to validate the objects and the accoster's past.3 The outline of wounds also has a criminal worth because they are related to the result of lawful proceedings4. The works assessment explores the variables linked to genital harm occurrence and places that are informed in a sequence of surveying examinations of medicinal proceedings 5.The occurrence of perfect indication of erotic harms in the U.S. ranges from 5-27%, in Italy 11.5%, in Thailand 42% and in Denmark 38%. In Israel, as in another place in the countries, few cases of erotic stabbing in children have vibrant indication of a erotic style. 6,7,8,9. Objective: To evaluate incidence and comparison of physical and biological evidence in victims of sexual assault and their relation to time interval between examination and incident. Methodology: The retrospective cross sectional study was placed during June 2019 to December 2020 on cases reported in the DHQ Hospital Rawalpindi with follow up reports. Total 108 cases were reported during this period. Data was collected from DHQ Hospital Rawalpindi with follow up reports. Examination results were included presence and absence of physical injuries located genital region and other parts of the body, and presence and absence of biological evidence .The fallouts of investigation were linked to parameters such as sex, age and length of time since assault. Data was analyzed by using SPSS version 19 Results: Female victim: Out of 108 cases 77 was female.61% was unmarried and 39% was married (Figure 1). 44.2% cases was fall between age range of 16-20years.2.6%cases between age group of 45-50 years.51.9% cases belong to rural area. While 48.1% cases belong to urban. Vaginal swab was positive in 79.2%.genital injuries was present in 13% cases.11.7% married and 1.3% unmarried. Other injuries present in 6.5%married.7.8%unmarried. Fresh hymen injuries present in 13%.old in 41.6%. Male victims: Total 31 in number.67.7%in rural area ,while 32.3% in urban.45.2% (14)between age group 11-15 years .Anal swab was positive in 64.5%.(20 in number).Bleeding was present in 32.3% (10)cases. Bruises in 41.9%.abrasion was present in 48.4%.(15)25% in 11-15 years age group. Genital injuries was present in 45.2%(14).other injuries 28.1%.anal swab with injuries positive in 34.4%.negative in 12.5%.Finding on clothes was present on 12.5%. Conclusion & Recommendations: Rape or sexual assault in the absence of prior sexy knowledge, genital or physique harms are usually found in adolescents. The possibility of rape in nonappearance of any hurt, with or deprived of permission cannot be excluded. A competent forensic examiner must examines and follow up the victims of sexual violence. The forensic examiner must have technical and scientific skills that are medicinal and stabbing history taking, whole body examination, and organic article collects, recording damages, clinical pediatric practice, interpretation of findings and reports and prosecution. Keywords: Genital harms, adolescent, body injuries, Prosecution
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PELEGGI, MAURIZIO. "From Buddhist Icons to National Antiquities: Cultural Nationalism and Colonial Knowledge in the Making of Thailand's History of Art." Modern Asian Studies 47, no. 5 (February 1, 2013): 1520–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x12000224.

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AbstractIn the mid 1920s Prince Damrong Rajanubhab and George Coedès jointly formulated the stylistic classification of Thailand's antiquities that was employed to reorganize the collection of the Bangkok Museum and has since acquired canonical status. The reorganization of the Bangkok Museum as a ‘national’ institution in the final years of royal absolutism responded to increasing international interest in the history and ancient art of Southeast Asia, but represented also the culmination of several decades of local antiquarian pursuits. This paper traces the origins of the art history of Thailand to the intellectual and ideological context of the turn of the twentieth century and examines its parallelism to colonial projects of knowledge that postulated a close linkage between race, ancestral territory and nationhood.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Rape – Thailand"

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Patcharapimon, Chonmasri. "Rape in Thailand : an evalution of proposed and implemented rape law reform /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1999. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09ARM/09armp294.pdf.

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Hangsasuta, Chanakan, and Phakinee Jiravanichsakul. "Analysis of Real Exchange rate: Case study of Thailand." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Ekonomihögskolan, ELNU, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-12264.

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This paper examines the explanatory variables that can affect the real exchange rate (RER). It aims at investigating the way in which RER (real exchange rate) misalignment relates to the Thai economy in regarding the financial crisis, capital control policy imposed by the central Bank of Thailand (BOT), and import/export. The RER (real exchange rate) at the equilibrium level will be estimated using the behavioral effective exchange rate model (BEER model). RER (real exchange rate) misalignment is observed through comparing the calculated RER (real exchange rate) and the estimated RER (real exchange rate) in the long run equilibrium. Using data from year 1993Q1 to 2010Q4, it can be observed the direction in which each main economic factors affecting RER (real exchange rate). The result reveals the RER (real exchange rate) misalignment; overvaluation in the period before 1997 Asian financial crisis and before US subprime crisis in 2008. These misalignments of RER (real exchange rate) correspond to the intervention from BOT. With RER (real exchange rate) misalignment, the impact on import/export sector plays vital role towards criteria of policy selection.
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Kittisowan, Chatchawal, Nuttanee Piboonthanakiat, and Salisa Orutsahakij. "AEC Implication: Effect towards Thailand's unemployment rate." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Ekonomihögskolan, ELNU, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-12258.

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Since ten members of ASEAN are moving towards ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) in 2015 which ten member countries are integrating competitively into regional and global markets as well as continuing to build a people-oriented AEC. From this integration the unemployment rate will be affected through the mechanism of the export and GDP. With economics and econometrics models used, this paper will discuss and prove that the implication of AEC will lead to the decrease in unemployment rate.
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Weisman, Jan Robyn. "Tropes and traces : hybridity, race, sex, and responses to modernity in Thailand /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/6546.

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Wolf-Watz, Sanna. "Child Prostitution in Thailand : A Supply Side Analysis from an Economic Perspective." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Nationalekonomi, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-14732.

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The purpose of this essay is to analyze the economic factors behind the supply of children engaged in child prostitution in Thailand. Children are recruited to the sex industry either by parents, adults in their immediacy or choose it themselves. There are several factors that contribute to pushing children towards prostitution. Many of these factors such as credit constraints and mortality are related to poverty, the most quoted of economic factors behind the supply of child prostitution. Associated to poverty is the high discount rate which means that people prioritize present over future consumption. In combination with a lack of alternatives, this makes people engage in risky activities such as prostitution. This also seems to be the case in Thailand.   To analyze the different alternatives faced by children in Thailand, a calculation of present value of life time wages of the alternative activities a child faces was computed. The computation of present value of life time wages of alternative activities of children in the face of different discount rates is in line with economic theory and shows that education confers the highest reward unless the discount rate is extremely high. If education is unavailable, as it is for unregistered children in Thailand, or discount rates are very high, as it can be for very poor families, prostitution will be the occupation with the highest returns. 
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Lee, Jeonghea. "Exchange Rate Volatility & Currency Risk Management The Case of Indonesia, Korea and Thailand." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.493740.

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Larsen, Jan-Erik Pantyp Ramasoota. "Prevalence rate of depression among high school students, two years following the Tsunami, in Phang-Nga province, Thailand /." Abstract, 2007. http://mulinet3.li.mahidol.ac.th/thesis/2550/cd400/4937995.pdf.

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Hesse-Swain, Catherine. "Speaking in Thai, dreaming in Isan: Popular Thai television and emerging identities of Lao Isan youth living in northeast Thailand." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2011. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/399.

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This is an ethnographic study of how Lao Isan youth living in the northeastern provincial capital Khon Kaen and nearby town Mahasarakham experience Thainess or khwampenthai in its most popular form – television. People who inhabit the northeast of Thailand interchangeably label themselves and are labelled by others as Isan, Thai Isan, Lao Isan, Thai or Lao, depending on the ethnic, political, social or familial nuances of any given situation. I use the term Lao Isan to refer specifically to Isan people of Lao origin or ethnicity. Lao Isan are subject to complex and often competing notions of Isanness, Laoness and Thainess by insiders and outsiders. Using data derived from a 2002 ethnographic study of the responses of Lao Isan youth (aged 17 to 25) to their favourite Thai television programs, this thesis explores contemporary and co-existing interpretations of Isan identity or khwampenisan among Lao Isan youth in relation to historical context and processes of identity formation. The people of northeast Thailand, or Khon Isan, are confronted daily with ambiguities gravitating around the perceived multiplicity of their identity, particularly Thai identity and Lao (Isan) identity. Political, social and cultural constructs of identity are continually contested. Collective themes and understandings of Lao Isan identity are represented and constituted by outsiders and insiders whose views melt into and across cultural borders. Some of these constructions highlight the exclusivity of Isan identity – a tight geographical space that is no longer Lao but Thai Isan within the larger Thai nation state. Others ignore geographical boundaries and explore Lao Isan identity within a more open cultural space that encompasses both northeast Thailand and Laos. Informing these constructions are overlapping and often conflicting views on Thai-Lao historiography, Lao Isan indigenous studies, and the influence of popular culture.
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Saitong, Sirintip, and Shahid Mahmood. "Differences in Perceived Attributes of an Innovation between Group of Users and Non Users : A Case Study of Bualuang ibanking (Thailand)." Thesis, Mälardalen University, School of Sustainable Development of Society and Technology, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-4312.

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The respondents can be classified into 3 groups as follows,

users 47%, non users 37%, non awareness customers 16%.

We found that the group of users perceived more positive

toward Bualuang ibanking than the group of non users in four

aspects, relatively advantage, complexity, compability and

observability, while, trialability was not perceived as a

significant attribute facilitating the use of Bualuang ibanking.

However, in some circumstances, such as, time processing,

mental effort, frustrating, privacy and security, the attitude

toward these circumstances is positive but not divergent

between these two groups. For the non awareness customers,

there are 58% of them preferred adopting this technology in

the future and the most frequently selective duration that they

will adopt this technology is within one month.

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Murray, Rebecca Ann. "Endohelminths from six rare species of turtles (Bataguridae) from Southeast Asia confiscated by international authorities in Hong Kong, China." Thesis, Texas A&M University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/193.

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Specimens of 6 species of threatened, vulnerable, and endangered turtles (Cuora amboinensis, Cyclemys dentata, Heosemys grandis, Orlitia borneensis, Pyxidea mouhotii, and Siebenrockiella crassicollis) belonging to family Bataguridae, were confiscated in Hong Kong, China on 11 December 2001 by international authorities. Endohelminth studies on these turtle species are scarce, and this study provided a rare opportunity to examine a limited number of specimens for endohelminths. Ten different parasite species were collected and there were 16 new host records. This is the first record of a parasite from P. mouhotii. The parasite prevalences found in this study provide a basis for a better understanding of the phylogenetic relationships of the family Bataguridae to other families, especially Testudinidae. Based on known life cycles, parasites found provided an indication of food preferences of these 6 turtle species that support previous studies of the turtles' feeding habits. However, the results of the parasite survey from O. borneensis provided additional feeding habit information. The list of endohelminths herein is intended to provide a foundation for future parasite studies of the 6 species of Asian turtles.
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Books on the topic "Rape – Thailand"

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Humphrey, Stephen R. Endangered animals of Thailand. Gainesville, Fla: Sandhill Crane Press, 1990.

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Co, Christie's Auction (Thailand). Christie's Thailand: Siamese impressions : Sunday 30 July 2000. Bangkok: Christie's Auction (Thailand), 2000.

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Round, Philip D. Resident forest birds in Thailand: Their status and conservation. Cambridge, U.K: International Council for Bird Preservation, 1988.

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Kekule, L. Bruce. Thailand's natural heritage: A look at some of the rarest animals in the kingdom. Bangkok, Thailand: WKT Pub., 2004.

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M, De Silva K., ed. Ethnic conflict in Buddhist societies: Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Burma. London: Pinter, 1988.

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International Conference on Rare Earth Minerals and Minerals for Electronic Uses (1991 Hat Yai, Thailand). Rare earth minerals and minerals for electronic uses: Proceedings of the International Conference on Rare Earth Minerals and Minerals for Electronoic Uses, held 23-25 January 1991 at J.B. Hotel, Hat Yai, Thailand. Edited by Siribumrungsukha B. Aedermannsdorf, Switzerland: Trans Tech Publications, 1991.

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Regional Workshop on Agro-Ecological Zones Methodology and Applications (1991 Bangkok, Thailand). AEZ in Asia: Proceedings of the Regional Workshop on Agro-Ecological Zones Methodology and Applications, held at FAO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific (RAPA), Bangkok, Thailand, 17-23 November 1991. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 1994.

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Calling in the soul: Gender and the cycle of life in a Hmong village. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2004.

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Expert, Consultation on Integrated Pest Management in Major Vegetable Crops (1988 Bangkok Thailand). Status and management of major vegetable pests in the Asia-Pacific region (with special focus towards integrated pest management): Technical highlights of the Expert Consultation on Integrated Pest Management (IPM) in Major Vegetable Crops held from 14-16 November, 1988 at the Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific (RAPA), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Bangkok, Thailand. Bangkok, Thailand: RAPA, 1990.

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Endangered Animals of Thailand. Taylor & Francis Group, 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "Rape – Thailand"

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Glassman, Jim. "Class, race, and uneven development in Thailand." In Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Thailand, 305–17. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2020.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315151328-24.

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Ghosh, Amit. "A Closer Examination of Exchange Rate Pass-through in Korea and Thailand." In Exchange Rates, Currency Crisis and Monetary Cooperation in Asia, 60–86. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230234192_3.

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Mukherjee, Kunal. "Insurgency in South and Southeast Asia: Kashmir, The Chittagong Hill Tracts (CHT), South Thailand and Aceh, Indonesia." In Race, Ethnicity and Religion in Conflict Across Asia, 170–219. Abingdon, Oxon; New York: Routledge, 2021. |: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003106135-5.

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Praprom, Chakorn, and Songsak Sriboonchitta. "Dependence Analysis of Exchange Rate and International Trade of Thailand: Application of Vine Copulas." In Modeling Dependence in Econometrics, 229–43. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03395-2_15.

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Sanoamuang, La-orsri, Hendrik Segers, and Henri J. Dumont. "Additions to the rotifer fauna of south-east Asia: new and rare species from north-east Thailand." In Rotifera VII, 35–45. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1583-1_5.

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Puarattanaarunkorn, Ornanong, Teera Kiatmanaroch, and Songsak Sriboonchitta. "Dependence Between Volatility of Stock Price Index Returns and Volatility of Exchange Rate Returns Under QE Programs: Case Studies of Thailand and Singapore." In Causal Inference in Econometrics, 415–35. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27284-9_27.

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Hall, Michael G. "Thailand." In Exchange Rate Crises in Developing Countries, 55–79. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351158442-4.

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Ford, Eugene. "The Rage of Thai Buddhism, 1975–1980." In Cold War Monks. Yale University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.12987/yale/9780300218565.003.0009.

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This chapter considers how the December 2, 1975 abolition of the Lao monarchy, one immediate outcome of the Pathet Lao victory, had tremendous psychological impact in Thailand. This was due in large part to its troubling implications for Buddhism. Because of the centuries-long symbiotic relationship between the Lao Buddhist hierarchy and the Lao monarchy, the fates of the two institutions seemed closely intertwined. Indeed, the Pathet Lao's destruction of the monarchy (the Lao king, queen, and crown prince were sent to a reeducation camp, where they subsequently died) seemed to Thailand's Buddhist elders equally as much an attack on Buddhism itself. That the new communist government of Laos also chose to disband the Thammayut monastic order, which it saw as an agent of Thai imperialism in the country, only confirmed such fears.
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Pascoe, Daniel. "Kingdom of Thailand." In Last Chance for Life: Clemency in Southeast Asian Death Penalty Cases, 66–94. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198809715.003.0004.

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Chapter 3, the first of the book’s four case study chapters, provides an outline of the death penalty laws and practice of Thailand during the period 1991–2016, describes Thailand’s clemency laws and accumulated practice in death penalty cases over the same period, and most importantly provides several theoretically supported hypotheses potentially explaining Thailand’s extremely ‘high’ clemency rate of 95 per cent or more. This structure is reprised in each of the four case study chapters, leading to a comparative analysis of the respective explanatory factors in Chapter 7. In Thailand’s case, suggested factors explaining the overwhelming likelihood of capital prisoners to obtaining capital clemency over the aforementioned twenty-six-year period are the following: Thailand’s Buddhist monarchy, headed from 1946 until October 2016 by King Bhumibol Adulyadej; the drawn-out royal pardon process leading to excessively long stays on death row; the practice of arbitrary and extrajudicial executions against criminal suspects over the years; and the special treatment enjoyed by foreign prisoners to safeguard Thailand’s international relations.
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"The implications of a flexible exchange rate." In Thailand Beyond the Crisis, 248–64. Routledge, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203402399-15.

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Conference papers on the topic "Rape – Thailand"

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Sriwattanapongse, Wattanavadee, and Sukon Prasitwattanaseree. "Liver cancer mortality rate model in Thailand." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES AND STATISTICS 2013 (ICMSS2013): Proceedings of the International Conference on Mathematical Sciences and Statistics 2013. AIP, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4823955.

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Sillabutra, Jutatip, Pichitpong Soontornpipit, Chukiat Viwatwongkasem, Pratana Satitvipawee, and Sadiporn Phuthomdee. "Forecasting Model for Dengue Morbidity Rate in Thailand." In 2018 International Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieecon.2018.8712202.

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Campins Bravo, Jose. "Pipeline Decommissioning: Comparative Study of Pipeline Corrosion in the North Sea and the Gulf of Thailand." In SPE Symposium: Decommissioning and Abandonment. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/208470-ms.

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Abstract The long-term degradation of decommissioned pipelines left in situ is an important topic in decommissioning projects. These constitute a long-term health and safety challenge in the form of snagging risk to other users of the sea. An accurate forecast of the long-term behavior of the pipelines in the marine environment would allow to make an informed decision regarding the feasibility of leave in place option for pipeline decommissioning. This paper aims to summarize the effect that individual environmental factors in marine corrosion have on the corrosion rate and to discuss in detail a chosen corrosion model that could be used to predict the long-term corrosion of in situ decommissioned subsea carbon steel pipelines in the marine environment. In addition, the long-term degradation will be predicted with the chosen corrosion model and the results will be compared for a range of subsea pipelines to be decommissioned in the North Sea and the Gulf of Thailand. With the chosen corrosion loss model, considering the higher average annual seabed temperature in the Gulf of Thailand in comparison with the North Sea, the predicted long-term corrosion rate of unprotected carbon steel is 0.053 mm/y for the North Sea and 0.069 mm/y for the Gulf of Thailand.
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Chankeaw, Natthapong, Pongputhai Udomariyasap, Donekeo Lakanchanh, Suthichai Noppanakeepong, and Nipha Leelaruji. "Rainfall Rate and Rain Attenuation Model in Bangkok Thailand." In 2008 International Symposium on Communications and Information Technologies (ISCIT). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iscit.2008.4700202.

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Mecchok, Pathumwadee, Chukiat Viwatwongkasem, Pratana Satitvipawee, Jutatip Sillabutra, and Ramidha Srihera. "Bayesian Modelling and Mapping of HIV Infection Rate in Thailand." In 2018 International Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieecon.2018.8712289.

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Pojanavatee, Sasipa. "THE SENSITIVITY OF THAILAND CORPORATE BOND VALUES TO INTEREST RATE CHANGES." In 7th Business & Management Conference, Budapest. International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.20472/bmc.2018.007.003.

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Lueangwilai, Kornchanok. "Monetary Policy Rules and Exchange Rate Uncertainty: A Structural Investigation in Thailand." In Annual International Conference on Qualitative and Quantitative Economics Research. Global Science and Technology Forum (GSTF), 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5176/2251-2012_qqe38.

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Ooi, D. "Comparative analysis of the relative attractiveness of the current fiscal terms in the South East Asia region." In Indonesian Petroleum Association 44th Annual Convention and Exhibition. Indonesian Petroleum Association, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29118/ipa21-bc-205.

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This paper aims to assess the relative competitiveness of the current fiscal terms in South East Asia in the context of changes proposed and implemented across the region. A discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis was carried out based on the generic fiscal terms of Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam based on an offshore, shallow water development. Where applicable, a comparison will be made against the previous fiscal terms of the country. Analysis will focus on investor returns and from the host government perspective evaluating net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), and government take. The fiscal terms were also assessed on whether they are progressive or regressive and provide an equitable return to both investors and host governments. Indonesia, Thailand, and Malaysia have seen recent shifts in their fiscal terms with new terms introduced in 2017, 2018, and 2021, respectively. Indonesia saw the introduction of the Gross Split Production Sharing Contract (GS PSC), which based on this analysis does not appear to be an improvement on the previous Cost Recovery Production Sharing Contract (CR PSC). Thailand saw the introduction of a CR PSC which was applied to the two expired offshore, producing, blocks. Based on our analysis, the newly introduced fiscal terms for Malaysia appears to provide a significant improvement to the previous terms and is likely to encourage further investment. Governments and regulators will face greater pressure to provide further incentives and greater flexibility to attract investments in the face of maturing fields, marginal fields, challenging sour gas resources, and capital constraints resulting from and Environmental, Social, and Corporate Governance (ESG) pressures on oil and gas companies.
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Wantawin, Marut, Thum Sirirattanachatchawan, Theerapat Suppachokinirun, Kittithuch Hnuruang, Sorawee Rongdechprateep, and Kritsada Charoenniwesnukul. "Application of Hydraulic Fracturing Candidate Selection Leading to Oil Production Boost from Multi-Layered, Low-Permeability Reservoirs: A Successful Case Study in Thailand." In IADC/SPE Asia Pacific Drilling Technology Conference. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/200992-ms.

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Abstract Hydraulic fracturing activities implemented in Sirikit onshore oilfield of Thailand over a decade. Before 2018, the variation in post-fracturing production performance resulted in about 50% stimulation success rate. This outcome posted a big challenge to maintain project momentum. Hence, the candidate selection methodology was developed in-house which recommends "suitable" reservoirs. Using selection criteria, the multi-layered, low permeability reservoirs were selected for the 2018-19 Hydraulic Fracturing Campaign. Production analysis was conducted using the information gathered from past hydraulic fracturing campaigns. Reservoir Index (RI) was invented to distinguish the subsurface quality by formation permeability, thickness, pressure, and fluid properties. Together with the Fold of Increase (FOI) owing to hydraulic fracturing, a performance-based relationship was created which can categorize suitable reservoirs based on their RI ranges. This method has been applied to newly drilled wells during 2018. In the end, there were 13 wells selected to perform 28 hydraulic fracturing stages. The 2018-2019 Hydraulic Fracturing Campaign at Sirikit Oilfield was planned and executed. Post-fracturing production tests showing significant improvement. Some wells resulted in excellent oil production rate naturally, while some maintained high rate by artificial lift. According to post-campaign analysis, hydraulic fractures were proved to connect multiple layers of satisfactory flow capacity. In addition, well angle and stress direction accommodated the placement and orientation of multiple hydraulic fractures. As a result, the number of hydraulic fracturing stages that achieved economic production tests improved to 75% success rate. Hydraulic fracturing results from the past were fully utilized in order to achieve sustainable production improvement, thus driving continuous stimulation activities in the future. The candidate selection methodology has shaped up a candidate selection workflow that pointed out success criteria and avoided those that may lead to failure, which proved to be successful in one of the most complex fields in Thailand.
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Zinoveva, Irina, and K. Osipova. "CORPORATE TAXATION IN THE COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD." In Manager of the Year. FSBE Institution of Higher Education Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.34220/my2021_55-59.

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The article is devoted to the consideration of the issue of corporate taxation in the countries of the world with favorable and optimal conditions of the tax system (USA, Thailand, Canada, Germany, Russia). Within the framework of this work, the features of collecting and dynamics of the corporate tax rate, types and elements of taxation are determined. According to the results of the study, the leading role of the state in the development and implementation of tax policy within the framework of the implemented strategy of socio-economic development of the country is concluded.
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Reports on the topic "Rape – Thailand"

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Oeur, Il, Sochanny Hak, Soeun Cham, Damnang Nil, and Marina Apgar. Exploring the Nexus of Covid-19, Precarious Migration and Child Labour on the Cambodian-Thai Border. Institute of Development Studies, June 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2022.035.

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This report shares findings from qualitative research on the impacts of Covid-19 on Cambodian migrant workers in four sites along the Cambodia-Thai border. Government restrictions in Thailand and the border closure in February 2020 led to job losses and reduced working hours, and ultimately to an increase in the rate of return migration. Return migrants were forced to use informal points of entry with the facilitation of informal brokers, facing increased costs and risks and, in the process, becoming undocumented. This report shows an unequal access to health services between documented and undocumented migrants. Even in the context of Covid-19, some migrants continue to travel with young children who support the family, mostly through light agricultural work. URI
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Michel, Bob, and Tatiana Falcão. Taxing Profits from International Maritime Shipping in Africa: Past, Present and Future of UN Model Article 8 (Alternative B). Institute of Development Studies (IDS), November 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2021.023.

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International maritime shipping is an essential part of global business. Since the establishment of the current international tax regime in the 1920s, there has been a consensus that profits generated by this business are taxable only in the residence state –the state where the shipowners are located. Source states – the port states where business physically takes place – are generally expected to exempt income from international shipping. This standard is currently reflected in Article 8 of the OECD Model and Article 8 (Alternative A) of the UN Model, and is incorporated in the vast majority of bilateral tax treaties currently in force. Exclusive residence state taxation of shipping profits is problematic when the size of mercantile fleets and shipping flows between two states are of unequal size. This is often the case in relations between a developed and developing country. The latter often lack a substantial domestic mercantile fleet, but serve as an important revenue-generating port state for the fleet of the developed country. To come to a more balanced allocation of taxing rights in such a case, a source taxation alternative has been inserted in UN Model Article 8 (Alternative B). From its inception, Article 8B has been labelled impractical due to the lack of guidance on core issues, like sourcing rules and profit allocation. This gap is said to explain the low adoption rate of Article 8B in global tax treaty practice. In reality, tax treaty practice regarding Article 8B is heavily concentrated and flourishing in a handful of countries in South/South-East Asia – Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Myanmar, Pakistan, the Philippines, Sri Lanka and Thailand. All these countries subject non-resident shipping income to tax in their domestic income tax laws. Except for India, all countries are able to exercise these domestic tax law rules in relation to shipping enterprises located in the biggest shipowner states, either because they have a treaty in place that provides for source taxation or because there is no treaty at all and thus no restriction of domestic law. None of the relevant tax treaties contain a provision that incorporates the exact wording of Article 8B of the UN Model. If other countries, like coastal countries in sub-Saharan Africa, are looking to implement source taxation of maritime shipping income in the future, they are advised to draw on the South/South-East Asian experience. Best practice can be distilled regarding sourcing rule, source tax limitation, profit attribution and method of taxation (on gross or net basis). In addition to technical guidance on tax, the South/South-East Asian experience also provides important general policy considerations countries should take into account when determining whether source taxation of maritime shipping profits is an appropriate target for their future tax treaty negotiations.
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